ZA200107727B - Methods of treatment of mitochondrial disorders - Google Patents
Methods of treatment of mitochondrial disorders Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ZA200107727B ZA200107727B ZA200107727A ZA200107727A ZA200107727B ZA 200107727 B ZA200107727 B ZA 200107727B ZA 200107727 A ZA200107727 A ZA 200107727A ZA 200107727 A ZA200107727 A ZA 200107727A ZA 200107727 B ZA200107727 B ZA 200107727B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- use according
- syndrome
- deficiency
- mitochondrial
- formula
- Prior art date
Links
- 208000012268 mitochondrial disease Diseases 0.000 title claims description 50
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 title claims description 34
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 32
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 38
- DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-XVFCMESISA-N Uridine Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C=C1 DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-XVFCMESISA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- AUFUWRKPQLGTGF-FMKGYKFTSA-N uridine triacetate Chemical compound CC(=O)O[C@@H]1[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@@H](COC(=O)C)O[C@H]1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C=C1 AUFUWRKPQLGTGF-FMKGYKFTSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 claims description 30
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 19
- CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=CN=CN=C1 CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 229940045145 uridine Drugs 0.000 claims description 18
- DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-PSQAKQOGSA-N beta-L-uridine Natural products O[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](CO)O[C@@H]1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C=C1 DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-PSQAKQOGSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 claims description 16
- DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N uracil arabinoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(CO)OC1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C=C1 DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 208000010444 Acidosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 15
- 208000013824 Acidemia Diseases 0.000 claims description 14
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 13
- 201000010384 renal tubular acidosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 12
- 206010003591 Ataxia Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 206010010904 Convulsion Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 208000006136 Leigh Disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 206010058799 Mitochondrial encephalomyopathy Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 208000021642 Muscular disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 201000009623 Myopathy Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 108010052167 Dihydroorotate Dehydrogenase Proteins 0.000 claims description 9
- 102100032823 Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (quinone), mitochondrial Human genes 0.000 claims description 9
- 208000017507 Leigh syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000002438 mitochondrial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims description 8
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004448 alkyl carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 208000019932 Aciduria Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- LXNHXLLTXMVWPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridoxine Chemical compound CC1=NC=C(CO)C(CO)=C1O LXNHXLLTXMVWPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229940018333 calcium pyruvate Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- UZWMCCLZMHPPKW-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium;2-oxopropanoate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CC(=O)C([O-])=O.CC(=O)C([O-])=O UZWMCCLZMHPPKW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 claims description 6
- 108020005196 Mitochondrial DNA Proteins 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000006011 Stroke Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010015037 epilepsy Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N (+)-Biotin Chemical compound N1C(=O)N[C@@H]2[C@H](CCCCC(=O)O)SC[C@@H]21 YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-ZETCQYMHSA-N (D)-(+)-Pantothenic acid Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC(O)=O GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 101710103970 ADP,ATP carrier protein Proteins 0.000 claims description 4
- 101710133192 ADP,ATP carrier protein, mitochondrial Proteins 0.000 claims description 4
- 101710088194 Dehydrogenase Proteins 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000032087 Hereditary Leber Optic Atrophy Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 101000807596 Homo sapiens Orotidine 5'-phosphate decarboxylase Proteins 0.000 claims description 4
- 201000000639 Leber hereditary optic neuropathy Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 102100037214 Orotidine 5'-phosphate decarboxylase Human genes 0.000 claims description 4
- WREGKURFCTUGRC-POYBYMJQSA-N Zalcitabine Chemical compound O=C1N=C(N)C=CN1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)CC1 WREGKURFCTUGRC-POYBYMJQSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims description 4
- RMRCNWBMXRMIRW-BYFNXCQMSA-M cyanocobalamin Chemical compound N#C[Co+]N([C@]1([H])[C@H](CC(N)=O)[C@]\2(CCC(=O)NC[C@H](C)OP(O)(=O)OC3[C@H]([C@H](O[C@@H]3CO)N3C4=CC(C)=C(C)C=C4N=C3)O)C)C/2=C(C)\C([C@H](C/2(C)C)CCC(N)=O)=N\C\2=C\C([C@H]([C@@]/2(CC(N)=O)C)CCC(N)=O)=N\C\2=C(C)/C2=N[C@]1(C)[C@@](C)(CC(N)=O)[C@@H]2CCC(N)=O RMRCNWBMXRMIRW-BYFNXCQMSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000003531 maternally-inherited Leigh syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000137 peptide hydrolase inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003419 rna directed dna polymerase inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- KYMBYSLLVAOCFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiamine Chemical compound CC1=C(CCO)SCN1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N KYMBYSLLVAOCFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- AUNGANRZJHBGPY-MBNYWOFBSA-N 7,8-dimethyl-10-[(2R,3R,4S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydroxypentyl]benzo[g]pteridine-2,4-dione Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CN1C=2C=C(C)C(C)=CC=2N=C2C1=NC(=O)NC2=O AUNGANRZJHBGPY-MBNYWOFBSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 108020004414 DNA Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000001654 Drug Resistant Epilepsy Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000023105 Huntington disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010021131 Hypouricaemia Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- LCTONWCANYUPML-UHFFFAOYSA-M Pyruvate Chemical compound CC(=O)C([O-])=O LCTONWCANYUPML-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000035415 Reinfection Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- JZRWCGZRTZMZEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiamine Natural products CC1=C(CCO)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N JZRWCGZRTZMZEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000007201 aphasia Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002567 autonomic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000017471 coenzyme Q10 Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000000639 cyanocobalamin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011666 cyanocobalamin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012217 deletion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037430 deletion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008177 pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000008160 pyridoxine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011677 pyridoxine Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019157 thiamine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960003495 thiamine Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011721 thiamine Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940011671 vitamin b6 Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-REOHCLBHSA-N (2S)-2-Amino-3-hydroxypropansäure Chemical compound OC[C@H](N)C(O)=O MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000023434 Alpers-Huttenlocher syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004475 Arginine Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000036640 Asperger disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 201000006062 Asperger syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000006096 Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010003805 Autism Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000020706 Autistic disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010061666 Autonomic neuropathy Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 201000004569 Blindness Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000031229 Cardiomyopathies Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chick antidermatitis factor Natural products OCC(C)(C)C(O)C(=O)NCCC(O)=O GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010056370 Congestive cardiomyopathy Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- LEVWYRKDKASIDU-QWWZWVQMSA-N D-cystine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](N)CSSC[C@@H](N)C(O)=O LEVWYRKDKASIDU-QWWZWVQMSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010011878 Deafness Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010012289 Dementia Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- BXZVVICBKDXVGW-NKWVEPMBSA-N Didanosine Chemical compound O1[C@H](CO)CC[C@@H]1N1C(NC=NC2=O)=C2N=C1 BXZVVICBKDXVGW-NKWVEPMBSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000004986 Diffuse Cerebral Sclerosis of Schilder Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 201000010046 Dilated cardiomyopathy Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000014094 Dystonic disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 102000015782 Electron Transport Complex III Human genes 0.000 claims description 2
- 108010024882 Electron Transport Complex III Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000011514 Familial renal glucosuria Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutamic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004471 Glycine Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- PMMYEEVYMWASQN-DMTCNVIQSA-N Hydroxyproline Chemical compound O[C@H]1CN[C@H](C(O)=O)C1 PMMYEEVYMWASQN-DMTCNVIQSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XUJNEKJLAYXESH-REOHCLBHSA-N L-Cysteine Chemical compound SC[C@H](N)C(O)=O XUJNEKJLAYXESH-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- AHLPHDHHMVZTML-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-Ornithine Chemical compound NCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O AHLPHDHHMVZTML-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-Proline Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1 ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N L-alanine Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(O)=O QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P L-argininium(2+) Chemical compound NC(=[NH2+])NCCC[C@H]([NH3+])C(O)=O ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P 0.000 claims description 2
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N L-aspartic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-histidine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-WHFBIAKZSA-N L-isoleucine Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](N)C(O)=O AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-leucine Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(O)=O ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-lysine Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N L-threonine Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C(O)=O AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-tyrosine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-valine Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(O)=O KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Leucine Natural products CC(C)CC(N)C(O)=O ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010025323 Lymphomas Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000010428 Muscle Weakness Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010028372 Muscular weakness Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000002033 Myoclonus Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000013233 NARP syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 108091093105 Nuclear DNA Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- AHLPHDHHMVZTML-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orn-delta-NH2 Natural products NCCCC(N)C(O)=O AHLPHDHHMVZTML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UTJLXEIPEHZYQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ornithine Natural products OC(=O)C(C)CCCN UTJLXEIPEHZYQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 108090000854 Oxidoreductases Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 102000004316 Oxidoreductases Human genes 0.000 claims description 2
- ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Proline Natural products OC(=O)C1CCCN1 ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 101100240886 Rattus norvegicus Nptx2 gene Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000007014 Retinitis pigmentosa Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Serine Natural products OCC(N)C(O)=O MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XNKLLVCARDGLGL-JGVFFNPUSA-N Stavudine Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C(C)=CN1[C@H]1C=C[C@@H](CO)O1 XNKLLVCARDGLGL-JGVFFNPUSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Threonine Natural products CC(O)C(N)C(O)=O AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004473 Threonine Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Valine Natural products CC(C)C(N)C(O)=O KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 201000010802 Wolfram syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000004279 alanine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940126575 aminoglycoside Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010002026 amyotrophic lateral sclerosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N arginine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000009697 arginine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000003704 aspartic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-carboxyaspartic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)C(C(O)=O)C(O)=O OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960002685 biotin Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000020958 biotin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011616 biotin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960004203 carnitine Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010008129 cerebral palsy Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- ACTIUHUUMQJHFO-UPTCCGCDSA-N coenzyme Q10 Chemical compound COC1=C(OC)C(=O)C(C\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CCC=C(C)C)=C(C)C1=O ACTIUHUUMQJHFO-UPTCCGCDSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010062937 cyclic vomiting syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cysteine Natural products SCC(N)C(O)=O XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000018417 cysteine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960003067 cystine Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 231100000895 deafness Toxicity 0.000 claims description 2
- PMMYEEVYMWASQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dl-hydroxyproline Natural products OC1C[NH2+]C(C([O-])=O)C1 PMMYEEVYMWASQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010013932 dyslexia Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000010118 dystonia Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940014144 folate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- OVBPIULPVIDEAO-LBPRGKRZSA-N folic acid Chemical compound C=1N=C2NC(N)=NC(=O)C2=NC=1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 OVBPIULPVIDEAO-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019152 folic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011724 folic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007160 gastrointestinal dysfunction Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013922 glutamic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004220 glutamic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000016354 hearing loss disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N histidine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000014304 histidine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960002591 hydroxyproline Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000012461 inherited thrombocytopenia Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoleucine Natural products CCC(C)C(N)C(O)=O AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960000310 isoleucine Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000032839 leukemia Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000018977 lysine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 201000002697 mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 201000011540 mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 4a Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000017074 necrotic cell death Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001272 neurogenic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960003512 nicotinic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 108010007425 oligomycin sensitivity conferring protein Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960003104 ornithine Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940055726 pantothenic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019161 pantothenic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011713 pantothenic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000033808 peripheral neuropathy Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000007278 renal glycosuria Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- FGMPLJWBKKVCDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-L-hydroxy-proline Natural products ON1CCCC1C(O)=O FGMPLJWBKKVCDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tyrosine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004474 valine Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004393 visual impairment Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960000523 zalcitabine Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- HBOMLICNUCNMMY-XLPZGREQSA-N zidovudine Chemical group O=C1NC(=O)C(C)=CN1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](N=[N+]=[N-])C1 HBOMLICNUCNMMY-XLPZGREQSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 5
- 208000013234 Pearson syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims 2
- 229940124158 Protease/peptidase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 claims 2
- 150000002085 enols Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- PHIQHXFUZVPYII-ZCFIWIBFSA-O (R)-carnitinium Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)C[C@H](O)CC(O)=O PHIQHXFUZVPYII-ZCFIWIBFSA-O 0.000 claims 1
- QAGYKUNXZHXKMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N CPD000469186 Natural products CC1=C(O)C=CC=C1C(=O)NC(C(O)CN1C(CC2CCCCC2C1)C(=O)NC(C)(C)C)CSC1=CC=CC=C1 QAGYKUNXZHXKMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 102000018832 Cytochromes Human genes 0.000 claims 1
- 108010052832 Cytochromes Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- NCDNCNXCDXHOMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ritonavir Natural products C=1C=CC=CC=1CC(NC(=O)OCC=1SC=NC=1)C(O)CC(CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)N(C)CC1=CSC(C(C)C)=N1 NCDNCNXCDXHOMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- PHEZJEYUWHETKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N brequinar Chemical compound N1=C2C=CC(F)=CC2=C(C(O)=O)C(C)=C1C(C=C1)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1F PHEZJEYUWHETKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229950010231 brequinar Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- ZGSPNIOCEDOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium [3-[2,3-di(octadeca-9,12-dienoyloxy)propoxy-oxidophosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropyl] 2,3-di(octadeca-9,12-dienoyloxy)propyl phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].CCCCCC=CCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCC=CCCCCC)COP([O-])(=O)OCC(O)COP([O-])(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCC=CCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCC=CCCCCC ZGSPNIOCEDOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 229960001936 indinavir Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- CBVCZFGXHXORBI-PXQQMZJSSA-N indinavir Chemical compound C([C@H](N(CC1)C[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)N[C@H]2C3=CC=CC=C3C[C@H]2O)C(=O)NC(C)(C)C)N1CC1=CC=CN=C1 CBVCZFGXHXORBI-PXQQMZJSSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- VHOGYURTWQBHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N leflunomide Chemical group O1N=CC(C(=O)NC=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(F)(F)F)=C1C VHOGYURTWQBHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229960000681 leflunomide Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229960000884 nelfinavir Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- QAGYKUNXZHXKMR-HKWSIXNMSA-N nelfinavir Chemical compound CC1=C(O)C=CC=C1C(=O)N[C@H]([C@H](O)CN1[C@@H](C[C@@H]2CCCC[C@@H]2C1)C(=O)NC(C)(C)C)CSC1=CC=CC=C1 QAGYKUNXZHXKMR-HKWSIXNMSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229960000311 ritonavir Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- NCDNCNXCDXHOMX-XGKFQTDJSA-N ritonavir Chemical group N([C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C[C@H](O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)OCC=1SC=NC=1)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N(C)CC1=CSC(C(C)C)=N1 NCDNCNXCDXHOMX-XGKFQTDJSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229960001852 saquinavir Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- QWAXKHKRTORLEM-UGJKXSETSA-N saquinavir Chemical compound C([C@@H]([C@H](O)CN1C[C@H]2CCCC[C@H]2C[C@H]1C(=O)NC(C)(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C=1N=C2C=CC=CC2=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 QWAXKHKRTORLEM-UGJKXSETSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical compound OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 16
- 239000002777 nucleoside Substances 0.000 description 12
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 10
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 9
- 125000003835 nucleoside group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 230000006696 biosynthetic metabolic pathway Effects 0.000 description 7
- 210000003470 mitochondria Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- -1 but not limited to Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000003230 pyrimidines Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 208000019695 Migraine disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000003833 nucleoside derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 3
- VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-monostearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IZHVBANLECCAGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-3-(octadecanoyloxy)propyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC IZHVBANLECCAGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000024827 Alzheimer disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010001939 Aminoaciduria Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 208000034308 Grand mal convulsion Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010053122 Hydroxyprolinuria Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010048804 Kearns-Sayre syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 2
- 208000013300 Multiple mitochondrial DNA deletion syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000018737 Parkinson disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- RJKFOVLPORLFTN-LEKSSAKUSA-N Progesterone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H](C(=O)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 RJKFOVLPORLFTN-LEKSSAKUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010063837 Reperfusion injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- IQFYYKKMVGJFEH-XLPZGREQSA-N Thymidine Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C(C)=CN1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)C1 IQFYYKKMVGJFEH-XLPZGREQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001851 biosynthetic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 2
- DDRJAANPRJIHGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N creatinine Chemical compound CN1CC(=O)NC1=N DDRJAANPRJIHGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OPTASPLRGRRNAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N cytosine Chemical compound NC=1C=CNC(=O)N=1 OPTASPLRGRRNAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003413 degradative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940042399 direct acting antivirals protease inhibitors Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008387 emulsifying waxe Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007903 gelatin capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 231100000226 haematotoxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 201000011200 hepatorenal syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 2
- BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 2
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 206010027599 migraine Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000001788 mono and diglycerides of fatty acids Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007922 nasal spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940097496 nasal spray Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 208000008338 non-alcoholic fatty liver disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010053219 non-alcoholic steatohepatitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- PXQPEWDEAKTCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N orotic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(=O)NC(=O)N1 PXQPEWDEAKTCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000027758 ovulation cycle Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000035824 paresthesia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229920001592 potato starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000001474 proteinuria Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000006824 pyrimidine synthesis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009790 rate-determining step (RDS) Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007910 systemic administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001839 systemic circulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 2
- 230000002485 urinary effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- PHIQHXFUZVPYII-ZCFIWIBFSA-N (R)-carnitine Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)C[C@H](O)CC([O-])=O PHIQHXFUZVPYII-ZCFIWIBFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VOXZDWNPVJITMN-ZBRFXRBCSA-N 17β-estradiol Chemical compound OC1=CC=C2[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@H](CC4)O)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 VOXZDWNPVJITMN-ZBRFXRBCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000007137 3-hydroxyisobutyric aciduria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- DCVFNQFIZAOAGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,5,5-triacetyl-2,6-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-4-carboxylic acid Chemical class C(C)(=O)C1(C(C(=O)O)(NC(NC1=O)=O)C(C)=O)C(C)=O DCVFNQFIZAOAGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006491 Acacia senegal Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010069754 Acquired gene mutation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000007788 Acute Liver Failure Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010000804 Acute hepatic failure Diseases 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 206010002383 Angina Pectoris Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000003343 Antiphospholipid Syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010003671 Atrioventricular Block Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010003840 Autonomic nervous system imbalance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- DWRXFEITVBNRMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Beta-D-1-Arabinofuranosylthymine Natural products O=C1NC(=O)C(C)=CN1C1C(O)C(O)C(CO)O1 DWRXFEITVBNRMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000167854 Bourreria succulenta Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000014644 Brain disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010048962 Brain oedema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282465 Canis Species 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010007559 Cardiac failure congestive Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010010071 Coma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000000634 Cytochrome c oxidase subunit IV Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000365 Cytochrome-c oxidases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004543 DNA replication Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000019505 Deglutition disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920002307 Dextran Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000032274 Encephalopathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000283073 Equus caballus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282324 Felis Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000000571 Fibrocystic breast disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010019196 Head injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000010271 Heart Block Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010019280 Heart failures Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010020802 Hypertensive crisis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 108010076876 Keratins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000011782 Keratins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000007472 Leucaena leucocephala Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010643 Leucaena leucocephala Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000034800 Leukoencephalopathies Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000009829 Lewy Body Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000002832 Lewy body dementia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000035752 Live birth Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 208000024556 Mendelian disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000246386 Mentha pulegium Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016257 Mentha pulegium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000004357 Mentha x piperita Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000001089 Multiple system atrophy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010028851 Necrosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000000693 Neurogenic Urinary Bladder Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010029279 Neurogenic bladder Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000009546 Neurogenic bowel Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010030113 Oedema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010031123 Orthopnoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010031127 Orthostatic hypotension Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000019483 Peanut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010035664 Pneumonia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010036105 Polyneuropathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010036618 Premenstrual syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- KNAHARQHSZJURB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylthiouracile Chemical compound CCCC1=CC(=O)NC(=S)N1 KNAHARQHSZJURB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010037596 Pyelonephritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001385887 Tachys Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009798 acute exacerbation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000836 acute liver failure Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 206010000891 acute myocardial infarction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000007502 anemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001773 anti-convulsant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002001 anti-metastasis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001961 anticonvulsive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003965 antiepileptics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001746 atrial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- IQFYYKKMVGJFEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-L-thymidine Natural products O=C1NC(=O)C(C)=CN1C1OC(CO)C(O)C1 IQFYYKKMVGJFEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000006752 brain edema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000010216 calcium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000007894 caplet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- FFGPTBGBLSHEPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbamazepine Chemical compound C1=CC2=CC=CC=C2N(C(=O)N)C2=CC=CC=C21 FFGPTBGBLSHEPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000011128 cardiac conduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940082500 cetostearyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000541 cetyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019693 cherries Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000011654 childhood malignant neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000313 clinical toxicology Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000005515 coenzyme Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003931 cognitive performance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008119 colloidal silica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013270 controlled release Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940109239 creatinine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940104302 cytosine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003412 degenerative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001142 dicarboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UFIVEPVSAGBUSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydroorotic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CC(=O)NC(=O)N1 UFIVEPVSAGBUSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- GXGAKHNRMVGRPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimagnesium;dioxido-bis[[oxido(oxo)silyl]oxy]silane Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-][Si](=O)O[Si]([O-])([O-])O[Si]([O-])=O GXGAKHNRMVGRPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006196 drop Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000019479 dysautonomia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000002296 eclampsia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000027721 electron transport chain Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930182833 estradiol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229960005309 estradiol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002695 general anesthesia Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009395 genetic defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940074045 glyceryl distearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940075507 glyceryl monostearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007902 hard capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000019622 heart disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002489 hematologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000001050 hortel pimenta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008309 hydrophilic cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003701 inert diluent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000000509 infertility Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000036512 infertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000535 infertility Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000001361 intraarterial administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007918 intramuscular administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007912 intraperitoneal administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 208000002551 irritable bowel syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008140 language development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000867 larynx Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008308 lipophilic cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002502 liposome Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012669 liquid formulation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940057995 liquid paraffin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000006194 liquid suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007937 lozenge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000029849 luteinization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000391 magnesium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940099273 magnesium trisilicate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000386 magnesium trisilicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019793 magnesium trisilicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015654 memory Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001259 mesencephalon Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl salicylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000693 micelle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004065 mitochondrial dysfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004898 mitochondrial function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006677 mitochondrial metabolism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002763 monocarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008111 motor development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003387 muscular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000010125 myocardial infarction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000031225 myocardial ischemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000007923 nasal drop Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940100662 nasal drops Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000004235 neutropenia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000422 nocturnal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000862 numbness Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003463 organelle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960005010 orotic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000012144 orthopnea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036407 pain Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000496 pancreas Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000006072 paste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008506 pathogenesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000312 peanut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003216 poly(methylphenylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000007824 polyneuropathy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004793 poor memory Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000011461 pre-eclampsia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000018290 primary dysautonomia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960003387 progesterone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000186 progesterone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007425 progressive decline Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000002510 pyrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000306 recurrent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009863 secondary prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001467 sodium calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007901 soft capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037439 somatic mutation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000278 spinal cord Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001203 stavudine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000153 supplemental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000033772 system development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940090016 tegretol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000005621 tetraalkylammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- OULAJFUGPPVRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetratriacontyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO OULAJFUGPPVRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000001103 thalamus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940104230 thymidine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002110 toxicologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000759 toxicological effect Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000035897 transcription Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013518 transcription Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000472 traumatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 238000002562 urinalysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003442 weekly effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000009637 wintergreen oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000707 wrist Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/70—Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/70—Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
- A61K31/7042—Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings
- A61K31/7052—Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. nucleosides, nucleotides
- A61K31/706—Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. nucleosides, nucleotides containing six-membered rings with nitrogen as a ring hetero atom
- A61K31/7064—Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. nucleosides, nucleotides containing six-membered rings with nitrogen as a ring hetero atom containing condensed or non-condensed pyrimidines
- A61K31/7068—Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. nucleosides, nucleotides containing six-membered rings with nitrogen as a ring hetero atom containing condensed or non-condensed pyrimidines having oxo groups directly attached to the pyrimidine ring, e.g. cytidine, cytidylic acid
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/70—Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
- A61K31/7042—Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings
- A61K31/7052—Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. nucleosides, nucleotides
- A61K31/706—Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. nucleosides, nucleotides containing six-membered rings with nitrogen as a ring hetero atom
- A61K31/7064—Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. nucleosides, nucleotides containing six-membered rings with nitrogen as a ring hetero atom containing condensed or non-condensed pyrimidines
- A61K31/7068—Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. nucleosides, nucleotides containing six-membered rings with nitrogen as a ring hetero atom containing condensed or non-condensed pyrimidines having oxo groups directly attached to the pyrimidine ring, e.g. cytidine, cytidylic acid
- A61K31/7072—Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. nucleosides, nucleotides containing six-membered rings with nitrogen as a ring hetero atom containing condensed or non-condensed pyrimidines having oxo groups directly attached to the pyrimidine ring, e.g. cytidine, cytidylic acid having two oxo groups directly attached to the pyrimidine ring, e.g. uridine, uridylic acid, thymidine, zidovudine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K45/00—Medicinal preparations containing active ingredients not provided for in groups A61K31/00 - A61K41/00
- A61K45/06—Mixtures of active ingredients without chemical characterisation, e.g. antiphlogistics and cardiaca
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
- A61P1/18—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system for pancreatic disorders, e.g. pancreatic enzymes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P13/00—Drugs for disorders of the urinary system
- A61P13/12—Drugs for disorders of the urinary system of the kidneys
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P21/00—Drugs for disorders of the muscular or neuromuscular system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P21/00—Drugs for disorders of the muscular or neuromuscular system
- A61P21/04—Drugs for disorders of the muscular or neuromuscular system for myasthenia gravis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/06—Antimigraine agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/08—Antiepileptics; Anticonvulsants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/14—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating abnormal movements, e.g. chorea, dyskinesia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/14—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating abnormal movements, e.g. chorea, dyskinesia
- A61P25/16—Anti-Parkinson drugs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/28—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating neurodegenerative disorders of the central nervous system, e.g. nootropic agents, cognition enhancers, drugs for treating Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P27/00—Drugs for disorders of the senses
- A61P27/02—Ophthalmic agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/08—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
- A61P3/10—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
- A61P35/02—Antineoplastic agents specific for leukemia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P7/00—Drugs for disorders of the blood or the extracellular fluid
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P7/00—Drugs for disorders of the blood or the extracellular fluid
- A61P7/02—Antithrombotic agents; Anticoagulants; Platelet aggregation inhibitors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/10—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Obesity (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Psychology (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
- Psychiatry (AREA)
- Hospice & Palliative Care (AREA)
- Oncology (AREA)
- Endocrinology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US12158899P | 1999-02-23 | 1999-02-23 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ZA200107727B true ZA200107727B (en) | 2007-10-31 |
Family
ID=22397641
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZA200107727A ZA200107727B (en) | 1999-02-23 | 2001-09-19 | Methods of treatment of mitochondrial disorders |
Country Status (20)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US7638501B1 (zh) |
| EP (2) | EP1808177B1 (zh) |
| JP (1) | JP4776780B2 (zh) |
| KR (2) | KR100879559B1 (zh) |
| CN (2) | CN100379426C (zh) |
| AT (1) | ATE381935T1 (zh) |
| AU (1) | AU776437B2 (zh) |
| BR (1) | BR0008447A (zh) |
| CA (1) | CA2362925C (zh) |
| DE (1) | DE60037578T2 (zh) |
| DK (1) | DK1171137T3 (zh) |
| ES (1) | ES2298130T3 (zh) |
| HU (1) | HU230191B1 (zh) |
| IL (3) | IL144964A0 (zh) |
| MX (1) | MXPA01008549A (zh) |
| NZ (1) | NZ513926A (zh) |
| PT (1) | PT1171137E (zh) |
| RU (2) | RU2268732C2 (zh) |
| WO (1) | WO2000050043A1 (zh) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200107727B (zh) |
Families Citing this family (38)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6306909B1 (en) | 1997-03-12 | 2001-10-23 | Queen's University At Kingston | Anti-epileptogenic agents |
| US8314064B2 (en) * | 1998-07-31 | 2012-11-20 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Uridine administration stimulates membrane production |
| ES2476940T3 (es) * | 1998-07-31 | 2014-07-15 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Uso de uridina en combinación con colina para el tratamiento de trastornos emocionales y del humor |
| US20050203053A1 (en) * | 1999-07-30 | 2005-09-15 | Wurtman Richard J. | Uridine administration improves phosphatide synthesis, synaptic transmission and cogntive function |
| US8518882B2 (en) * | 1998-07-31 | 2013-08-27 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Methods and compositions for ameliorating or inhibiting decline in memory or intelligence or improving same |
| US8143234B2 (en) * | 1998-07-31 | 2012-03-27 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Uridine administration improves phosphatide synthesis, synaptic transmission and cognitive function |
| US6472378B2 (en) | 1998-08-31 | 2002-10-29 | Pro-Neuron, Inc. | Compositions and methods for treatment of mitochondrial diseases |
| US7807654B2 (en) | 1998-08-31 | 2010-10-05 | Wellstat Therapeutics Corporation | Compositions and methods for treatment of mitochondrial diseases |
| US7915233B1 (en) | 1998-08-31 | 2011-03-29 | Wellstat Therapeutics Corporation | Compositions and methods for treatment of mitochondrial diseases |
| PT1171137E (pt) | 1999-02-23 | 2008-03-17 | Univ California | Utilização de triacetiluridina para o tratamento de perturbações mitocondriais |
| US6727231B1 (en) * | 2000-10-12 | 2004-04-27 | Repligen Corporation | Uridine therapy for patients with elevated purine levels |
| DE10110355A1 (de) * | 2001-03-03 | 2002-09-12 | Ulrich Walker | Bekämpfung von Nebenwirkungen |
| JP2004527535A (ja) * | 2001-04-11 | 2004-09-09 | クイーンズ ユニバーシティ アット キングストン | 抗発作発生剤および／または抗癲癇誘発剤としてのピリミジン化合物 |
| CA2416332C (en) * | 2001-05-29 | 2012-11-13 | The University Of British Columbia | Pharmacological applications of mitochondrial dna assays |
| JP2004182705A (ja) * | 2002-10-11 | 2004-07-02 | Yasutoshi Koga | ミトコンドリア機能異常に起因する疾患における臨床症状発現の予防・治療用組成物 |
| US7026321B2 (en) * | 2003-01-17 | 2006-04-11 | Cv Therapeutics, Inc. | Substituted heterocyclic compounds |
| ES2714900T3 (es) | 2005-06-01 | 2019-05-30 | Bioelectron Tech Corp | Productos terapéuticos redox activos para el tratamiento de enfermedades mitocondriales y otras afecciones y modulación de biomarcadores energéticos |
| ES2823728T3 (es) * | 2005-09-15 | 2021-05-10 | Ptc Therapeutics Inc | Variantes de cola de agentes terapéuticos con actividad redox para el tratamiento de enfermedades mitocondriales y otras afecciones y la modulación de biomarcadores de energía |
| WO2007100652A2 (en) | 2006-02-22 | 2007-09-07 | Edison Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Side chain variants of redox-active therapeutics for treatment of mitochondrial diseases and other conditions and modulation of energy biomarkers |
| US8748405B2 (en) | 2007-01-26 | 2014-06-10 | City Of Hope | Methods and compositions for the treatment of cancer or other diseases |
| CN105510850A (zh) | 2007-11-02 | 2016-04-20 | 麻省理工学院 | 尿苷饮食添加顺应性方法及其用途 |
| CN101612110B (zh) * | 2008-06-23 | 2012-07-25 | 欣凯医药化工中间体（上海）有限公司 | 三乙酰尿苷缓释制剂及其制备方法 |
| LT3827815T (lt) | 2008-09-10 | 2023-10-10 | Ptc Therapeutics, Inc. | Psichologinių raidos sutrikimų gydymas oksidacijos redukcijos atžvilgiu aktyviais vaistais |
| EP2556832B1 (en) * | 2011-08-12 | 2017-07-19 | Universitätsklinikum Freiburg | Uridine and uridine analogues for use in the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease |
| WO2015106255A1 (en) | 2014-01-13 | 2015-07-16 | City Of Hope | Multivalent oligonucleotide assemblies |
| WO2016028894A1 (en) * | 2014-08-19 | 2016-02-25 | Wellstat Therapeutics Corportion | Treatment of glycosylation deficiency diseases |
| FR3027804A1 (fr) * | 2014-10-31 | 2016-05-06 | Centre Nat Rech Scient | Utilisation d'un inhibiteur de transcriptase inverse dans la prevention et le traitement des maladies degeneratives |
| CN107614686A (zh) | 2015-05-29 | 2018-01-19 | 小利兰·斯坦福大学托管委员会 | 用于降低含有延伸的核苷酸重复序列的基因的有害活性的核苷试剂 |
| US11337980B2 (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2022-05-24 | Fundació Hospital Universitari Vall D'hebron-Institut De Recerca | Treatment of mitochondrial diseases |
| CA2989653A1 (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2016-12-22 | Fundacio Hospital Universitari Vall D'hebron-Institut De Recerca | Nucleotide pools including mitochondrial dna depletion syndromes |
| CA3008849A1 (en) | 2015-12-17 | 2017-06-22 | Bioelectron Technology Corporation | Flouroalkyl, flouroalkoxy, phenoxy, heteroaryloxy, alkoxy, and amine 1,4-benzoquinone derivatives for treatment of oxidative stress disorders |
| KR101981843B1 (ko) | 2016-09-13 | 2019-05-23 | 울산대학교 산학협력단 | 일산화탄소 또는 일산화탄소 공급체를 유효성분으로 함유하는 미토콘드리아 기능 개선용 조성물 |
| EP3773579A4 (en) | 2018-03-26 | 2022-03-09 | Clear Creek Bio, Inc. | COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR INHIBITING DIHYDROOROTATE DEHYDROGENASE |
| CA3146835A1 (en) * | 2019-09-05 | 2021-03-11 | Mitorainbow Therapeutics, Inc. | Treating mitochondrial dna depletion disorders |
| KR102290596B1 (ko) * | 2020-09-10 | 2021-08-19 | 주식회사 파이안바이오테크놀로지 | 분리된 미토콘드리아를 포함하는 주사용 조성물 및 이의 용도 |
| EP3970713A1 (en) | 2020-09-16 | 2022-03-23 | GV Squared S.r.l. | Pharmaceutical composition comprising uridine and pyruvate for regulating the profileration, activity and survival of immune cells |
| CN113116900B (zh) * | 2021-04-14 | 2022-07-08 | 兰州大学 | 一类核苷类似物在制备预防和/或治疗脑血管疾病药物中的应用 |
| BE1030026B1 (fr) * | 2022-06-14 | 2023-07-07 | Dendrogenix | Composés dérivés de stérols et composition pharmaceutique les comprenant pour leur utilisation dans la prévention, l’amélioration et/ou le traitement d’une pathologie liée à un déficit mitochondrial |
Family Cites Families (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5356690A (en) * | 1976-09-30 | 1978-05-23 | Rikagaku Kenkyusho | Purin compund sugar derivatives and their preparation |
| US6060459A (en) | 1987-10-28 | 2000-05-09 | Pro-Neuron, Inc. | Enhancing blood cell count with oxypurine nucleosides |
| US5470838A (en) | 1987-10-28 | 1995-11-28 | Pro-Neuron, Inc. | Method of delivering exogenous uridine or cytidine using acylated uridine or cytidine |
| US6020322A (en) | 1993-11-09 | 2000-02-01 | Pro-Neuron, Inc. | Acyl deoxyribonucleoside derivatives and uses thereof |
| US6348451B1 (en) | 1987-10-28 | 2002-02-19 | Pro-Neuron, Inc. | Acyl deoxyribonucleoside derivatives and uses thereof |
| US7173017B1 (en) | 1987-10-28 | 2007-02-06 | Wellstat Therapeutics Corporation | Pyrimidine nucleotide precursors for treatment of systemic inflammation and inflammatory hepatitis |
| DE3856557T2 (de) | 1987-10-28 | 2004-06-03 | Wellstat Therapeutics Corp. | Acyldeoxyribonukleosid-Derivate und Verwendungen davon |
| WO1989003837A1 (en) * | 1987-10-28 | 1989-05-05 | Pro-Neuron, Inc. | Acylated uridine and cytidine and uses thereof |
| US6743782B1 (en) | 1987-10-28 | 2004-06-01 | Wellstat Therapeutics Corporation | Acyl deoxyribonucleoside derivatives and uses thereof |
| US5968914A (en) | 1987-10-28 | 1999-10-19 | Pro-Neuron, Inc. | Treatment of chemotherapeutic agent and antiviral agent toxicity with acylated pyrimidine nucleosides |
| US5736531A (en) | 1987-10-28 | 1998-04-07 | Pro-Neuron, Inc. | Compositions of chemotherapeutic agent or antiviral agent with acylated pyrimidine nucleosides |
| US6329350B1 (en) | 1987-10-28 | 2001-12-11 | Pro-Neuron, Inc. | Pyrimidine nucleotide precursors for treatment of systemic inflammation and inflammatory hepatitis |
| IT1219667B (it) | 1988-06-21 | 1990-05-24 | Polifarma Spa | Impiego di uridina nel trattamento farmacologico di disturbi dovuti ad alterato equilibrio dopaminergico |
| IT1241984B (it) | 1990-06-13 | 1994-02-02 | Polifarma Spa | Impiego di uridina nel trattamento farmacologico delle complicazioni periferiche del diabete |
| WO1993024650A1 (en) * | 1992-05-28 | 1993-12-09 | Monash University | Therapeutic compositions |
| US5567689A (en) | 1993-08-13 | 1996-10-22 | The Uab Research Foundation | Methods for increasing uridine levels with L-nucleosides |
| US5852000A (en) | 1993-08-25 | 1998-12-22 | Otsuka Pharmaceutical Factory, Inc. | Cardiac rehabilitation agent |
| CA2186636A1 (en) * | 1994-03-30 | 1995-10-12 | Corinna Herrnstadt | Diagnosis, therapy and cellular and animal models for diseases associated with mitochondrial defects |
| JP3808121B2 (ja) * | 1995-01-09 | 2006-08-09 | 日本メジフィジックス株式会社 | 低酸素症またはミトコンドリア機能障害診断剤 |
| US5962459A (en) | 1996-05-28 | 1999-10-05 | Polifarma S.P.A. | Therapeutic active agent for treatment of neuron degenerative diseases |
| JPH10273469A (ja) * | 1997-02-03 | 1998-10-13 | Takeda Chem Ind Ltd | ２環性キノン誘導体、製造法および剤 |
| US7807654B2 (en) | 1998-08-31 | 2010-10-05 | Wellstat Therapeutics Corporation | Compositions and methods for treatment of mitochondrial diseases |
| US6472378B2 (en) * | 1998-08-31 | 2002-10-29 | Pro-Neuron, Inc. | Compositions and methods for treatment of mitochondrial diseases |
| PT1171137E (pt) | 1999-02-23 | 2008-03-17 | Univ California | Utilização de triacetiluridina para o tratamento de perturbações mitocondriais |
-
2000
- 2000-02-23 PT PT00910321T patent/PT1171137E/pt unknown
- 2000-02-23 CN CNB2004100784053A patent/CN100379426C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-02-23 AU AU32434/00A patent/AU776437B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2000-02-23 KR KR1020077012846A patent/KR100879559B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-02-23 CN CNB008041032A patent/CN1191835C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-02-23 BR BR0008447-6A patent/BR0008447A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2000-02-23 MX MXPA01008549A patent/MXPA01008549A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2000-02-23 RU RU2001125913/14A patent/RU2268732C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-02-23 RU RU2005121711/14A patent/RU2394580C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-02-23 AT AT00910321T patent/ATE381935T1/de active
- 2000-02-23 WO PCT/US2000/004663 patent/WO2000050043A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2000-02-23 DE DE60037578T patent/DE60037578T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-02-23 EP EP07008953.7A patent/EP1808177B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-02-23 NZ NZ513926A patent/NZ513926A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-02-23 DK DK00910321T patent/DK1171137T3/da active
- 2000-02-23 HU HU0400914A patent/HU230191B1/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-02-23 US US09/889,251 patent/US7638501B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-02-23 KR KR1020017010801A patent/KR100758712B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-02-23 CA CA2362925A patent/CA2362925C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-02-23 ES ES00910321T patent/ES2298130T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-02-23 IL IL14496400A patent/IL144964A0/xx unknown
- 2000-02-23 JP JP2000600654A patent/JP4776780B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-02-23 EP EP00910321A patent/EP1171137B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2001
- 2001-08-19 IL IL144964A patent/IL144964A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-09-19 ZA ZA200107727A patent/ZA200107727B/en unknown
-
2007
- 2007-01-03 IL IL180528A patent/IL180528A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2009
- 2009-12-21 US US12/643,920 patent/US8748408B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP1808177B1 (en) | Methods of treatment of mitochondrial disorders | |
| CA2565968C (en) | Treatment of t-cell lymphoma using 10-propargyl-10-deazaaminopterin | |
| EP0631783A1 (en) | Antiviral combinations of 2',3'-di-deoxyribonucleosides with 6-benzyl-1-ethoxymethyl-5-substituted uracil derivatives | |
| US5422343A (en) | Prophylactic and therapeutic composition for MRSA infection | |
| KR20120115344A (ko) | 안압을 감소시키는 혼합물, 키트 및 방법 | |
| JP2013032396A (ja) | ドライアイ疾患治療用アデノシンａ３レセプターアゴニスト | |
| US20040224920A1 (en) | Methods of treatment of mitochondrial disorders | |
| EP1365755B1 (de) | Die verwendung von pyrimidinnukleosiden und/oder prodrugs davon zur bekämpfung von nebenwirkungen der "haart" (highly active anti-retroviral therapy) und anderen antiviralen therapien | |
| EP0500953A1 (en) | Antineoplastic effect potentiator and antineoplastic agent | |
| WO2024025609A1 (en) | Uridine triacetate amorphous formulation and uses thereof | |
| JP2003300888A (ja) | 抗腫瘍効果増強剤 | |
| JPH05246858A (ja) | Ｍｒｓａ感染症予防及び治療剤 |