ZA200107439B - Method for continuously monitoring and controlling the monomer conversion during emulsion polymerization. - Google Patents

Method for continuously monitoring and controlling the monomer conversion during emulsion polymerization. Download PDF

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Publication number
ZA200107439B
ZA200107439B ZA200107439A ZA200107439A ZA200107439B ZA 200107439 B ZA200107439 B ZA 200107439B ZA 200107439 A ZA200107439 A ZA 200107439A ZA 200107439 A ZA200107439 A ZA 200107439A ZA 200107439 B ZA200107439 B ZA 200107439B
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ZA
South Africa
Prior art keywords
reactor
heat
reaction
internal temperature
temperature
Prior art date
Application number
ZA200107439A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Hubertus Kroener
Rainer Klostermann
Joachim Birk
Thomas Hauff
Original Assignee
Basf Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Basf Ag filed Critical Basf Ag
Publication of ZA200107439B publication Critical patent/ZA200107439B/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F2/00Processes of polymerisation
    • C08F2/12Polymerisation in non-solvents
    • C08F2/16Aqueous medium
    • C08F2/22Emulsion polymerisation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/0006Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J19/0013Controlling the temperature of the process
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/0006Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J19/002Avoiding undesirable reactions or side-effects, e.g. avoiding explosions, or improving the yield by suppressing side-reactions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/18Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F2/00Processes of polymerisation
    • C08F2/01Processes of polymerisation characterised by special features of the polymerisation apparatus used
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00054Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system
    • B01J2219/00056Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system involving measured parameters
    • B01J2219/00058Temperature measurement
    • B01J2219/0006Temperature measurement of the heat exchange medium
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00054Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system
    • B01J2219/00056Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system involving measured parameters
    • B01J2219/00058Temperature measurement
    • B01J2219/00063Temperature measurement of the reactants
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00054Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system
    • B01J2219/00056Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system involving measured parameters
    • B01J2219/00065Pressure measurement
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00054Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system
    • B01J2219/00072Mathematical modelling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00087Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor
    • B01J2219/00094Jackets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00087Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor
    • B01J2219/00103Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor in a heat exchanger separate from the reactor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00162Controlling or regulating processes controlling the pressure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00191Control algorithm
    • B01J2219/00193Sensing a parameter
    • B01J2219/00195Sensing a parameter of the reaction system
    • B01J2219/002Sensing a parameter of the reaction system inside the reactor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00191Control algorithm
    • B01J2219/00211Control algorithm comparing a sensed parameter with a pre-set value
    • B01J2219/00216Parameter value calculated by equations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00191Control algorithm
    • B01J2219/00222Control algorithm taking actions
    • B01J2219/00225Control algorithm taking actions stopping the system or generating an alarm
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00191Control algorithm
    • B01J2219/00222Control algorithm taking actions
    • B01J2219/00227Control algorithm taking actions modifying the operating conditions
    • B01J2219/00229Control algorithm taking actions modifying the operating conditions of the reaction system
    • B01J2219/00231Control algorithm taking actions modifying the operating conditions of the reaction system at the reactor inlet
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00191Control algorithm
    • B01J2219/00222Control algorithm taking actions
    • B01J2219/00227Control algorithm taking actions modifying the operating conditions
    • B01J2219/00238Control algorithm taking actions modifying the operating conditions of the heat exchange system
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00243Mathematical modelling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00245Avoiding undesirable reactions or side-effects
    • B01J2219/00259Preventing runaway of the chemical reaction
    • B01J2219/00261Predicting runaway of the chemical reaction
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00245Avoiding undesirable reactions or side-effects
    • B01J2219/0027Pressure relief
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00245Avoiding undesirable reactions or side-effects
    • B01J2219/00272Addition of reaction inhibitor

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
  • Other Resins Obtained By Reactions Not Involving Carbon-To-Carbon Unsaturated Bonds (AREA)
ZA200107439A 1999-02-11 2001-09-10 Method for continuously monitoring and controlling the monomer conversion during emulsion polymerization. ZA200107439B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19905712A DE19905712A1 (de) 1999-02-11 1999-02-11 Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Überwachung und Steuerung des Monomerenumsatzes bei der Emulsionspolymerisation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ZA200107439B true ZA200107439B (en) 2002-09-10

Family

ID=7897184

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ZA200107439A ZA200107439B (en) 1999-02-11 2001-09-10 Method for continuously monitoring and controlling the monomer conversion during emulsion polymerization.

Country Status (16)

Country Link
US (1) US6498219B1 (pt)
EP (1) EP1153042B1 (pt)
JP (1) JP4705245B2 (pt)
KR (1) KR100651091B1 (pt)
CN (1) CN1142942C (pt)
AR (1) AR022562A1 (pt)
AT (1) ATE316536T1 (pt)
AU (1) AU772839B2 (pt)
BR (1) BR0008115B1 (pt)
CA (1) CA2362511C (pt)
DE (2) DE19905712A1 (pt)
ES (1) ES2257290T3 (pt)
ID (1) ID30021A (pt)
TR (1) TR200102319T2 (pt)
WO (1) WO2000047632A1 (pt)
ZA (1) ZA200107439B (pt)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6991763B2 (en) * 2000-04-26 2006-01-31 Rohm And Haas Company Polymer process
DE10225383A1 (de) 2002-06-07 2003-12-18 Basf Ag Verfahren zur Überwachung und Sicherung von exothermen Reaktionen
US20040143053A1 (en) * 2003-01-21 2004-07-22 Wu Richard Shu-Hua Process for preparing emulsion polymers
EP1705193B1 (en) * 2005-03-24 2008-05-14 Rohm and Haas Company Polymerization processes
CN101234322B (zh) * 2006-01-31 2012-04-04 住友化学株式会社 反应控制方法
CN106940331B (zh) * 2017-03-21 2019-09-06 山东京博石油化工有限公司 间歇液相本体法制备聚丙烯的聚合转化率的测量方法
EP3621726B1 (en) * 2017-05-12 2022-01-26 Mitec S.r.l. Società Di Ingegneria Method and system for monitoring the operating conditions of a semibatch reactor
EP3922348A1 (de) 2020-06-09 2021-12-15 Basf Se Verfahren zur überwachung eines reaktors für eine mehrphasenreaktion
DE102022209657A1 (de) 2022-09-14 2024-03-14 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Überwachung exothermer Reaktionen in einem Reaktor

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2803623A (en) * 1951-10-29 1957-08-20 Phillips Petroleum Co Temperature control of low temperature emulsion polymerization
DE1283197B (de) * 1963-09-20 1968-11-21 Huels Chemische Werke Ag Verfahren zur automatischen Regelung der Umsatzverteilung in kontinuierlich durchflossenen Reaktorreihen
US3563946A (en) * 1968-01-08 1971-02-16 Dow Chemical Co Process for latex manufacture
US3991258A (en) * 1970-03-10 1976-11-09 Imperial Chemical Industries Limited Control of exothermic and endothermic chemical reactions
JPS60248702A (ja) * 1984-05-24 1985-12-09 Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd 重合反応制御方法および装置
JPS6274449A (ja) * 1985-09-28 1987-04-06 Toshiba Corp 加熱反応釜の温度制御装置
JPH04106104A (ja) * 1990-08-27 1992-04-08 Nippon Zeon Co Ltd 重合工程における反応制御方法及び反応制御装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE19905712A1 (de) 2000-08-17
CN1142942C (zh) 2004-03-24
EP1153042B1 (de) 2006-01-25
JP2002536509A (ja) 2002-10-29
US6498219B1 (en) 2002-12-24
ID30021A (id) 2001-11-01
TR200102319T2 (tr) 2001-11-21
BR0008115B1 (pt) 2010-01-26
AU3803700A (en) 2000-08-29
AR022562A1 (es) 2002-09-04
ES2257290T3 (es) 2006-08-01
KR100651091B1 (ko) 2006-11-29
EP1153042A1 (de) 2001-11-14
ATE316536T1 (de) 2006-02-15
JP4705245B2 (ja) 2011-06-22
BR0008115A (pt) 2001-11-06
CA2362511A1 (en) 2000-08-17
KR20010102026A (ko) 2001-11-15
CN1340062A (zh) 2002-03-13
DE50012127D1 (de) 2006-04-13
AU772839B2 (en) 2004-05-06
WO2000047632A1 (de) 2000-08-17
CA2362511C (en) 2008-05-06

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