WO2023221377A1 - 一种防水泵体 - Google Patents

一种防水泵体 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023221377A1
WO2023221377A1 PCT/CN2022/124489 CN2022124489W WO2023221377A1 WO 2023221377 A1 WO2023221377 A1 WO 2023221377A1 CN 2022124489 W CN2022124489 W CN 2022124489W WO 2023221377 A1 WO2023221377 A1 WO 2023221377A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
bearing
impeller
turntable
shaft
water
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/124489
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
曹鑫
Original Assignee
淮安普乐菲智能科技有限公司
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Publication date
Application filed by 淮安普乐菲智能科技有限公司 filed Critical 淮安普乐菲智能科技有限公司
Publication of WO2023221377A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023221377A1/zh

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D13/00Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D13/02Units comprising pumps and their driving means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D13/00Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D13/02Units comprising pumps and their driving means
    • F04D13/06Units comprising pumps and their driving means the pump being electrically driven
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/04Shafts or bearings, or assemblies thereof
    • F04D29/043Shafts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/04Shafts or bearings, or assemblies thereof
    • F04D29/046Bearings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/08Sealings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/40Casings; Connections of working fluid
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/66Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/14Extreme weather resilient electric power supply systems, e.g. strengthening power lines or underground power cables

Definitions

  • the utility model belongs to the field of negative pressure pumps with impellers, and specifically relates to a waterproof pump body.
  • a pump is a device that uses a motor to generate torque, drive an impeller to rotate, and generate negative pressure. It can transport fluids such as water, air, and oil to where they are needed. Common applications of pumps include water pumps, range hoods, dryland vacuum cleaners, underwater cleaning robots, etc.
  • a high-efficiency vacuum cleaner fan assembly and its vacuum cleaner discloses a high-efficiency vacuum cleaner fan assembly and its vacuum cleaner, including A vacuum cleaner motor and a moving impeller.
  • the moving impeller is fixedly installed and connected to the rotating shaft of the vacuum cleaner motor through an air guide ring.
  • the moving impeller is sleeved on the inner circumference of the impeller cover.
  • the inner wall of the impeller cover shell is provided with a number of flow guide ribs. It extends integrally along the inner wall of the impeller housing toward its inner direction; the moving impeller installation housing is provided with a number of blades centered on the air inlet and distributed in annular intervals toward its outer circumference.
  • At least one blade has an outer peripheral end surface.
  • the first convex teeth and the second convex teeth are connected to each other, and an anti-eddy current groove is formed between the first convex teeth and the second convex teeth; the upper surface and/or the lower surface of at least one air guide blade of the air guide ring is provided with
  • the length of the splitter blades is smaller than the length of the wind guide blades, and the splitter blades are closer to the wind guide outlet side relative to the wind guide inlet.
  • the vacuum cleaner motor does not have a waterproof structure, and the fluid and dirt on the moving impeller are easily thrown onto the vacuum cleaner motor.
  • the underwater cleaning robot pumping structure including a shell assembly, a shell A first cavity and a second cavity are provided inside the component.
  • a drain opening is provided above the first cavity and opens into the housing assembly.
  • a passage is provided between the first cavity and the second cavity.
  • a water pumping device is fixed therein, and the water pumping device includes an impeller facing the drain port; a sewage suction port is provided at the bottom of the second cavity and opens to the housing assembly, and a filtering device connected to the sewage suction port is provided in the second cavity.
  • the housing assembly includes a fixed cylinder that is vertically arranged and sleeved on the outer periphery of the water pump device.
  • the water pumping device can be disassembled.
  • its impeller is set in the first cavity, so that when the impeller rotates, the channel enters Water comes out of the drain outlet to complete the drainage operation.
  • water can easily seep into the motor from the motor shaft, causing motor failure.
  • the technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a waterproof pump body with good waterproof performance and small vibration when the impeller rotates in view of the current situation of the above-mentioned prior art.
  • a waterproof pump body including
  • the motor body is equipped with a motor shaft
  • the shell is equipped with a sealed water-proof chamber, and the motor body is located in the water-proof chamber;
  • Baffle located between the water-proof chamber and the impeller
  • the first bearing is located between the impeller and the partition plate and is fixed on the bearing bracket;
  • the first shaft body is arranged in the first bearing, with one end facing the partition plate provided with a first turntable, and the other end connected to the impeller;
  • the first magnet group is located on the first turntable
  • the second magnet group is located in the water-proof chamber, and the magnetic force acts on the first magnet group
  • the torque transmission device is connected between the second magnet and the motor shaft.
  • the motor shaft When the motor shaft rotates, it drives the torque transmission device.
  • the torque transmission device drives the second magnet group to rotate.
  • the second magnet group drives the first magnet group to rotate.
  • the first magnet group synchronously drives the first turntable and the first shaft body. and the impeller rotates, the motor body as the power source can be sealed in the water-proof chamber to prevent external water from penetrating; because the first shaft body is installed on the first bearing, even if the distance between the motor body and the impeller is far, it can Avoid the vibration of the impeller. If the motor shaft is directly connected to the impeller, the impeller will vibrate because the motor shaft is too long.
  • the partition is provided with a second shaft body, the second shaft body protrudes from the water-proof chamber and is on the same axis as the first shaft body;
  • Torque transmission devices include:
  • the second bearing is sleeved on the second shaft body
  • the second turntable is fixed on the motor shaft
  • the magnetic steel bracket is fixed on the outer ring of the second bearing, and the second magnet group is located on the magnetic steel bracket;
  • a circumferential limiting structure is provided between the magnetic steel bracket and the second turntable, and the circumferential limiting structure can limit the circumferential relative rotation between the magnetic steel bracket and the second turntable.
  • the circumferential limiting structure includes:
  • the convex part is located on the magnetic steel bracket.
  • the concave part and the convex part are aligned with each other, and when the second turntable rotates, it can drive the magnetic steel bracket to rotate.
  • a first accommodation cavity is provided inside the second shaft body, and the opening of the first accommodation cavity faces the first turntable; the first turntable is provided with a second accommodation cavity, and the second accommodation cavity faces the first accommodation cavity.
  • the first receiving chamber and the second receiving chamber can store lubricating fluid.
  • the magnetic steel bracket is a sleeve-shaped member that is sleeved on the outer ring of the second bearing.
  • a flange bracket is provided in the water-proof chamber, and the flange bracket is fixed to the motor body.
  • the flange bracket facilitates the positioning of the motor body and ensures that the motor shaft and the first shaft body are on the same axis.
  • the housing includes: a first housing and a second housing that are joined together to form a water-proof chamber;
  • a detachable connection structure is provided between the first housing and the second housing;
  • the first housing is provided with a first step surface
  • the second housing is provided with a second step surface.
  • the first step surface and the second step surface are opposite to each other and are clamped together on the flange bracket.
  • the detachable connection structure is a threaded connection structure, and a sealing ring is sandwiched between the first housing and the second housing.
  • the first shaft body and the first turntable are integrally formed structures
  • the bearing bracket is a sleeve-shaped member that is sleeved on the outer ring of the first bearing.
  • the torque transmission device includes:
  • the third bearing is fixed in the water-proof chamber
  • the third turntable is connected to the second magnet group
  • the third shaft body is located in the third bearing and connects the third turntable and the motor shaft.
  • the motor shaft drives the third shaft body to rotate, and the third shaft body drives the third turntable to rotate.
  • the present utility model installs the motor body in a water-proof chamber and completely isolates the motor body from the outside world to prevent water from entering the motor body, thereby overcoming the problem of external liquid in the prior art. Defects that easily penetrate into the interior of the motor from the motor shaft; in addition, the impeller away from the motor body is fixed on the first shaft body, and through the positioning and support of the first bearing, the impeller shakes less when it rotates.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of Embodiment 1;
  • Figure 2 is an exploded schematic diagram of Figure 1;
  • FIG 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the torque transmission device in Figure 2;
  • Figure 4 is an exploded schematic diagram of Figure 3;
  • Figure 5 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the torque transmission device
  • Figure 6 is an exploded schematic diagram of Figure 5;
  • Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the circumferential limiting structure in the second embodiment
  • Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 3.
  • Figure 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the flange bracket installed in the housing in the third embodiment.
  • Figure 10 is an exploded schematic diagram of Figure 9;
  • Figure 11 is a schematic structural diagram of the torque transmission device in the fifth embodiment.
  • Figure 12 is a schematic structural diagram of the torque transmission device in Embodiment 6;
  • FIG. 13 is an exploded schematic view of FIG. 12 .
  • the reference numbers are: housing 1, first housing 11, bearing bracket 111, partition 112, second shaft body 113, first accommodation cavity 114, first step surface 115, second housing 12, second step Surface 121, detachable connection structure 13, sealing ring 131, water-proof chamber 15, impeller 2, first bearing 3, first shaft 41, first turntable 42, second accommodation cavity 421, first magnet group 51 , the second magnet group 52, the torque transmission device 6, the second bearing 61, the magnet bracket 62, the convex part 621, the second rotating disk 63, the concave part 631, the screw 632, the third rotating disk 64, the third bearing 65, the third Shaft body 66, motor body 7, motor shaft 71, flange bracket 8.
  • orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms “upper”, “lower”, “left”, “right”, etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. These terms are mainly used to better describe the present invention and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated device, element or component to have a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.
  • setting and “connection” should be understood broadly. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a direct connection, an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or an internal connection between two devices, elements or components.
  • connection should be understood broadly. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a direct connection, an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or an internal connection between two devices, elements or components.
  • Embodiment 1 as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 6:
  • a waterproof pump body including
  • the motor body 7 is provided with a motor shaft 71;
  • the housing 1 is provided with a sealed water-proof chamber 15, and the motor body 7 is located in the water-proof chamber 15;
  • the partition 112 is located between the water isolation chamber 15 and the impeller 2;
  • Bearing bracket 111 is located on the housing 1;
  • the first bearing 3 is located between the impeller 2 and the partition 112, and is fixed on the bearing bracket 111;
  • the first shaft body 41 is arranged in the first bearing 3, with a first turntable 42 provided at one end facing the partition 112, and the other end connected to the impeller 2;
  • the first magnet group 51 is located on the first turntable 42.
  • the first magnet group 51 is composed of S-pole magnets and N-pole magnets arranged symmetrically in the center.
  • the S-pole magnets and N-pole magnets are staggered with each other.
  • the S pole and N pole arrangement is an existing technology, so it is not shown in the figure;
  • the second magnet steel group 52 is located in the water-proof chamber 15, and the magnetic force acts on the first magnet steel group 51 and the second magnet steel group 52 It is composed of S-pole magnets and N-pole magnets arranged symmetrically in the center.
  • the S-pole magnets and N-pole magnets are staggered with each other.
  • the arrangement of S pole and N pole is an existing technology, so it is not shown in the figure.
  • the first magnet group 51 and the second magnet group 52 can maintain magnetic force. When the second magnet group 52 rotates, the first magnet group 51 follows the rotation;
  • the torque transmission device 6 is transmission connected between the second magnet and the motor shaft 71 .
  • the motor shaft 71 When the motor shaft 71 rotates, it drives the torque transmission device 6.
  • the torque transmission device 6 drives the second magnet group 52 to rotate.
  • the second magnet group 52 drives the first magnet group 51 to rotate.
  • the first magnet group 51 synchronously drives the third magnet group 51 to rotate.
  • the partition 112 is provided with a second shaft 113, which protrudes from the water-proof chamber 15 and is on the same axis as the first shaft 41;
  • Torque transmission device 6 includes:
  • the second bearing 61 is sleeved on the second shaft body 113;
  • the second turntable 63 is fixed on the motor shaft 71;
  • the magnetic steel bracket 62 is fixed on the outer ring of the second bearing 61, and the second magnet group 52 is located on the magnetic steel bracket 62;
  • a circumferential limiting structure is provided between the magnetic steel bracket 62 and the second rotating disk 63.
  • the circumferential limiting structure can limit the relative circumferential rotation between the magnetic steel bracket 62 and the second rotating disk 63.
  • the circumferential limiting structure includes:
  • the recess 631 is located on the second turntable 63;
  • the convex portion 621 is located on the magnetic steel bracket 62 .
  • the concave portion 631 and the convex portion 621 are aligned with each other, and can drive the magnetic steel bracket 62 to rotate when the second turntable 63 rotates.
  • a first accommodation cavity 114 is provided inside the second shaft body 113, and the first accommodation cavity 114 opens toward the first turntable 42;
  • the first turntable 42 is provided with a second accommodation cavity 421 , and the second accommodation cavity 421 faces the first accommodation cavity 114 .
  • the first accommodation chamber 114 and the second accommodation chamber 421 can store lubricating fluid.
  • the magnetic steel bracket 62 is a sleeve-shaped member that is sleeved on the outer ring of the second bearing 61 .
  • Embodiment 2 as shown in Figure 7:
  • the difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment lies in the structure of the circumferential limiting structure.
  • the circumferential limiting structure of the second embodiment is a screw 632 that fixedly connects the second rotating disk 63 and the magnetic steel bracket 62 .
  • Embodiment three as shown in Figures 8, 9, and 10:
  • the third embodiment is based on the first embodiment, and a flange bracket 8 is provided in the water-proof chamber 15 , and the flange bracket 8 is fixed to the motor body 7 .
  • the flange bracket 8 facilitates the positioning of the motor body 7 and ensures that the motor shaft 71 and the first shaft body 41 are on the same axis.
  • the housing 1 includes: a first housing 11 and a second housing 12 that are joined together to form a water-proof chamber 15; a detachable connection structure 13 is provided between the first housing 11 and the second housing 12;
  • the first housing 11 is provided with a first step surface 115
  • the second housing 12 is provided with a second step surface 121 .
  • the first step surface 115 and the second step surface 121 are opposite to each other and are clamped together on the flange bracket 8 .
  • the detachable connection structure 13 is a threaded connection structure, and a sealing ring 131 is sandwiched between the first housing 11 and the second housing 12 .
  • the first shaft body 41 and the first turntable 42 are an integrally formed structure
  • the bearing bracket 111 is a sleeve-shaped member that is sleeved on the outer ring of the first bearing 3
  • the first housing 11, the partition 112 and the second shaft body 113 are an integrally formed structure.
  • Embodiment 4 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 4:
  • Embodiment 4 The difference between Embodiment 4 and Embodiment 1 lies in the difference in the detachable connection structure 13.
  • the detachable connection structure 13 of Embodiment 4 is connected through glue. After the glue is dissolved and removed, the glue can be used again to fix the connection, because this is a well-known technology. Therefore, it is not shown in the figure, but is only an example to support the general concept of the detachable connection structure 13 .
  • the difference between the fifth embodiment and the first embodiment is that the torque transmission device 6 is different and does not have the second shaft 113.
  • the torque transmission device 6 of the fifth embodiment includes:
  • the third bearing 65 is fixed in the water-proof chamber 15;
  • the third turntable 64 is connected to the second magnet group 52;
  • the third shaft body 66 is provided in the third bearing 65 and connects the third turntable 64 and the motor shaft 71 .
  • the motor shaft 71 When the motor shaft 71 rotates, the motor shaft 71 drives the third shaft body 66 to rotate, and the third shaft body 66 drives the third turntable 64 to rotate, thereby causing the second magnet group 52 to rotate.
  • Embodiment 6 as shown in Figure 12 and Figure 13:
  • the difference between the sixth embodiment and the first embodiment is that the torque transmission device 6 is different and does not have the second shaft body 113.
  • the torque transmission device 6 of the sixth embodiment is fixedly connected to the motor shaft 71 and the second magnet group 52. axis body. When the motor shaft 71 is working, the motor shaft 71 will simultaneously drive the fourth shaft body and the second magnet group 52 to rotate.

Abstract

本申请公开了一种防水泵体,包括叶轮;电机本体,设有电机轴;其中,还包括:壳体,内设有密封的隔水腔室,电机本体位于隔水腔室内;隔板,位于隔水腔室和叶轮之间;轴承支架,位于壳体上;第一轴承,位于叶轮和隔板之间,并固定于轴承支架上;第一轴体,配设在第一轴承中,朝向隔板的一端设有第一转盘,另一端连于叶轮;第一磁钢组,位于第一转盘上;第二磁钢组,位于隔水腔室内,并且磁力作用于第一磁钢组;扭力传动装置,传动连于第二磁钢与电机轴之间。本申请将电机本体彻底与外界隔绝,防止电机本体进水,避免了外界液体从电机轴渗入电机内部;此外将叶轮固定在第一轴体上,通过第一轴承的定位和支撑,使叶轮转动时抖动小。

Description

一种防水泵体 技术领域
本实用新型属于具有叶轮的负压泵领域,具体涉及一种防水泵体。
背景技术
泵是一种利用电机产生扭力,带动叶轮转动,产生负压的装置,它能将水、空气、油液等流体输送到需要的地方。泵的常见应用有抽水机、油烟机、旱地吸尘器、水下清洁机器人等。
在申请日为2019年12月30日,公开号为CN211648507U,专利名为“一种高效吸尘器风机总成及其吸尘器”的中国专利中就公开了一种高效吸尘器风机总成及其吸尘器,包括吸尘器电机和动叶轮,动叶轮通过导风圈与吸尘器电机的旋转轴固定安装连接,且动叶轮套设在叶轮罩的内周,叶轮罩壳体的内壁设有若干导流筋,导流筋沿叶轮罩壳体的内壁向其内侧方向一体延伸;动叶轮安装壳体上设有若干以进风口作为中心且向其外周呈环状间隔分布的若干叶片,至少1个叶片的外周端面设有相互连接的第一凸齿和第二凸齿,且第一凸齿和第二凸齿之间形成抗涡流凹槽;导风圈至少1个导风叶片的上表面和/或下表面设有与其呈垂直分布的分流叶片,分流叶片长度小于导风叶片长度,且分流叶片相对导风入口靠近导风出口一侧。
在以上专利对比文件中,吸尘器电机没有防水结构,动叶轮上的流体以及污垢容易甩到吸尘器电机上。
在申请日为2018年05月11日,公开号为CN208153389U,专利名为“水下清洁机器人泵水结构”的中国专利中就公开了水下清洁机器人泵水结构,包括壳体组件,壳体组件内部设有第一腔体和第二腔体,第一腔体的上方设有开口于壳体组件的排水口,第一腔体和第二腔体之间设有通道,第一腔体内固设有泵水装置,泵水装置包括朝向排水口的叶轮;第二腔体底部设有开口于壳体组件的吸污口,第二腔体中设有对接于吸污口的过滤装置。第二腔体的内壁与过滤装置之间设有间隙。叶轮与排水口之间设有涡流干扰装置。壳体组件包括垂直设置且套设于泵水装置外周的固定筒。
在以上专利对比文件的说明书附图1中可以看出,泵水装置可以拆卸,为了实现较好的泵水作业,其叶轮是设置在第一腔体中的,这样当叶轮旋转时,通道进水,排水口出水,完成排水作业。但是水容易从电机轴渗入电机内部,造成电机故障。
发明内容
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是针对上述现有技术的现状,而提供防水性能好,叶轮转动时抖动小的一种防水泵体。
本实用新型解决上述技术问题所采用的技术方案为:一种防水泵体,包括
叶轮;
电机本体,设有电机轴;
其中,还包括:
壳体,内设有密封的隔水腔室,电机本体位于隔水腔室内;
隔板,位于隔水腔室和叶轮之间;
轴承支架,位于壳体上;
第一轴承,位于叶轮和隔板之间,并固定于轴承支架上;
第一轴体,配设在第一轴承中,朝向隔板的一端设有第一转盘,另一端连于叶轮;
第一磁钢组,位于第一转盘上;
第二磁钢组,位于隔水腔室内,并且磁力作用于第一磁钢组;
扭力传动装置,传动连于第二磁钢与电机轴之间。
当电机轴转动时,带动扭力传动装置,扭力传动装置带动第二磁钢组旋转,第二磁钢组带动第一磁钢组转动,第一磁钢组同步带动第一转盘、第一轴体和叶轮转动,作为动力源的电机本体能够密封在隔水腔室内,防止外界水渗入;由于第一轴体安装在第一轴承上,所以即使电机本体和叶轮之间的距离较远,也能避免叶轮的抖动,若换成电机轴直接连接叶轮,则会因电机轴过长产生叶轮抖动。
在优选的方案中,隔板设有第二轴体,第二轴体凸出于隔水腔室,并且和第一轴体处于同一轴线上;
扭力传动装置包括:
第二轴承,套设在第二轴体上;
第二转盘,固定在电机轴上;
磁钢支架,固定在第二轴承外圈,第二磁钢组位于磁钢支架上;
磁钢支架和第二转盘之间设有周向限位结构,周向限位结构能限制磁钢支架和第二转盘之间的周向相对转动。
在优选的方案中,周向限位结构包括:
凹部,位于第二转盘上;
凸部,位于磁钢支架上。
凹部和凸部互相对位,当第二转盘转动时能够带动磁钢支架转动。
在优选的方案中,第二轴体的内部设有第一容纳腔,第一容纳腔开口朝向第一转盘;第一转盘设有第二容纳腔,第二容纳腔正对第一容纳腔。第一容纳腔和第二容纳腔能够存储润滑液。
在优选的方案中,磁钢支架为套设在第二轴承的外圈的套筒状件。
在优选的方案中,隔水腔室内设有法兰支架,法兰支架固定于电机本体。法兰支架方便电机本体的定位,确保电机轴和第一轴体处在同一轴心上。
在优选的方案中,壳体包括:子母对接形成隔水腔室的第一外壳和第二外壳;
第一外壳和第二外壳之间设有可拆卸连接结构;
第一外壳设有第一台阶面,第二外壳设有第二台阶面,第一台阶面和第二台阶面彼此相对,并且共同夹在法兰支架上。
安装法兰支架时,先将法兰支架放入第一外壳内,然后将第二外壳装配到第一外壳上,直至第一台阶面和第二台阶面共同夹住法兰支架。
在优选的方案中,可拆卸连接结构为螺纹连接结构,第一外壳和第二外壳之间夹设有密封圈。
在优选的方案中,第一轴体与第一转盘为一体成型结构,轴承支架为套在第一轴承外圈的套筒状件。
在另一种方案中,扭力传动装置包括:
第三轴承,固定在隔水腔室内;
第三转盘,连接第二磁钢组;
第三轴体,设于第三轴承中,并且连接第三转盘和电机轴。
当电机轴转动时,电机轴带动第三轴体转动,第三轴体带动第三转盘转动。
综上所述,与现有技术相比,本实用新型采取电机本体安装在隔水腔室内,将电机本体彻底与外界隔绝的方式来防止电机本体进水,从而克服了现有技术中外界液体容易从电机轴渗入电机内部的缺陷;此外将远离电机本体的叶轮固定在第一轴体上,通过第一轴承的定位和支撑,使叶轮转动时抖动小。
附图说明
图1是实施例一的内部结构示意图;
图2是图1的分解示意图;
图3是图2中扭力传动装置的结构示意图;
图4是图3的分解示意图;
图5是扭力传动装置的立体结构示意图;
图6是图5的分解示意图;
图7是实施例二中周向限位结构的结构示意图;
图8是实施例三的结构示意图;
图9是实施例三中法兰支架安装在壳体内的结构示意图;
图10是图9的分解示意图;
图11是实施例五中扭力传动装置的结构示意图;、
图12是实施例六中扭力传动装置的结构示意图;
图13是图12的分解示意图。
其中的附图标记为:壳体1、第一外壳11、轴承支架111、隔板112、第二轴体113、第一容纳腔114、第一台阶面115、第二外壳12、第二台阶面121、可拆卸连接结构13、密封圈131、隔水腔室15、叶轮2、第一轴承3、第一轴体41、第一转盘42、第二容纳腔421、第一磁钢组51、第二磁钢组52、扭力传动装置6、第二轴承61、磁钢支架62、凸部621、第二转盘63、凹部631、螺钉632、第三转盘64、第三轴承65、第三轴体66、电机本体7、电机轴71、法兰支架8。
具体实施方式
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本申请方案,下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分的实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都应当属于本申请保护的范围。
需要说明的是,本申请的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“包括”以及他的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列单元的产品不必限于清楚地列出的那些单元,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些产品固有的其它单元。
在本申请中,术语“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系。这些术语主要是为了更好地描述本实用新型及其实施例,并非用于限定所指示的装置、元件或组成部分必须具有特定方位,或以特定方位进行构造和操作。
并且,上述部分术语除了可以用于表示方位或位置关系以外,还可能用于表示其他含义,例如术语“上”在某些情况下也可能用于表示某种依附关系或连接关系。对于本领域普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解这些术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。
此外,术语“设置”、“连接”应做广义理解。例如,可以是固定连接,可拆卸连接,或整体式构造;可以是直接相连,或者是通过中间媒介间接相连,又或者是两个装置、元件或组成部分之间内部的连通。对于本领域普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。
需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本申请。
实施例一,如图1和图6所示:
一种防水泵体,包括
叶轮2;
电机本体7,设有电机轴71;
其中,还包括:
壳体1,内设有密封的隔水腔室15,电机本体7位于隔水腔室15内;
隔板112,位于隔水腔室15和叶轮2之间;
轴承支架111,位于壳体1上;
第一轴承3,位于叶轮2和隔板112之间,并固定于轴承支架111上;
第一轴体41,配设在第一轴承3中,朝向隔板112的一端设有第一转盘42,另一端连于叶轮2;
第一磁钢组51,位于第一转盘42上,第一磁钢组51是由中心对称排列的S极磁钢和N极磁钢构成,S极磁钢和N极磁钢彼此交错设置,S极和N极排列是现有技术,故图中未示出;第二磁钢组52,位于隔水腔室15内,并且磁力作用于第一磁钢组51,第二磁钢组52是由中心对称排列的S极磁钢和N极磁钢构成,S极磁钢和N极磁钢彼此交错设置。S极和N极排列是现有技术,故图中未示出。第一磁钢组51和第二磁钢组52能保持磁力作用,当第二磁钢组52转动时,第一磁钢组51跟随转动;
扭力传动装置6,传动连于第二磁钢与电机轴71之间。
当电机轴71转动时,带动扭力传动装置6,扭力传动装置6带动第二磁钢组52旋转,第二磁钢组52带动第一磁钢组51转动,第一磁钢组51同步带动第一转盘42、第一轴体41和叶轮2转动,作为动力源的电机本体7能够密封在隔水腔室15内,防止外界水渗入;由于第一轴体41安装在第一轴承3上,所以即使电机本体7和叶轮2之间的距离较远,也能避免叶轮2的抖动,若换成电机轴71直接连接叶轮2,则会因电机轴71过长产生叶轮2抖动。
实施例中,隔板112设有第二轴体113,第二轴体113凸出于隔水腔室15,并且和第一轴体41处于同一轴线上;
扭力传动装置6包括:
第二轴承61,套设在第二轴体113上;
第二转盘63,固定在电机轴71上;
磁钢支架62,固定在第二轴承61外圈,第二磁钢组52位于磁钢支架62上;
磁钢支架62和第二转盘63之间设有周向限位结构,周向限位结构能限制磁钢支架62和第二转盘63之间的周向相对转动。
实施例中,周向限位结构包括:
凹部631,位于第二转盘63上;
凸部621,位于磁钢支架62上。
凹部631和凸部621互相对位,当第二转盘63转动时能够带动磁钢支架62转动。
实施例中,第二轴体113的内部设有第一容纳腔114,第一容纳腔114开口朝向第一转盘42;
第一转盘42设有第二容纳腔421,第二容纳腔421正对第一容纳腔114。第一容纳腔114和第二容纳腔421能够存储润滑液。
实施例中,磁钢支架62为套设在第二轴承61的外圈的套筒状件。
实施例二,如图7所示:
实施例二与实施例一的不同之处在于周向限位结构的结构不同,实施例二的周向限位结构是固定连接第二转盘63和磁钢支架62的螺钉632。
实施例三,如图8、9、10:
实施例三是在实施例一的基础上,在隔水腔室15内设有法兰支架8,法兰支架8固定于电机本体7。法兰支架8方便电机本体7的定位,确保电机轴71和第一轴体41处在同一轴心上。
实施例中,壳体1包括:子母对接形成隔水腔室15的第一外壳11和第二外壳12;第一外壳11和第二外壳12之间设有可拆卸连接结构13;
第一外壳11设有第一台阶面115,第二外壳12设有第二台阶面121,第一台阶面115和第二台阶面121彼此相对,并且共同夹在法兰支架8上。
安装法兰支架8时,先将法兰支架8放入第一外壳11内,然后将第二外壳12装配到第一外壳11上,直至第一台阶面115和第二台阶面121共同夹住法兰支架8。
实施例中,可拆卸连接结构13为螺纹连接结构,第一外壳11和第二外壳12之间夹设有密封圈131。
实施例中,第一轴体41与第一转盘42为一体成型结构,轴承支架111为套在第一轴承3外圈的套筒状件。第一外壳11、隔板112和第二轴体113为一体成型结构。
实施例四:
实施例四与实施例一的不同之处在于可拆卸连接结构13的不同,实施例四的可拆卸连接结构13是通过胶水连接,溶解去除胶水后能再次使用胶水固连,由于这是公知技术所以图中没示出,仅仅为了支持可拆卸连接结构13这一上位概念作出的举例。
实施例五,如图11所示:
实施例五与实施例一的不同之处在于扭力传动装置6不同,并且没有第二轴体113,实施例例五的扭力传动装置6包括:
第三轴承65,固定在隔水腔室15内;
第三转盘64,连接第二磁钢组52;
第三轴体66,设于第三轴承65中,并且连接第三转盘64和电机轴71。
当电机轴71转动时,电机轴71带动第三轴体66转动,第三轴体66带动第三转盘64转动,从而使第二磁钢组52旋转。
实施例六,如图12和图13所示:
实施例六与实施例一的不同之处在于扭力传动装置6不同,并且没有第二轴体113,实施例例六的扭力传动装置6是固定连接于电机轴71和第二磁钢组52的轴体。当电机轴71工作时,电机轴71会同时带动第四轴体和第二磁钢组52转动。
以上所述,仅为本发明创造的具体实施方式,但本发明创造的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种防水泵体,包括
    叶轮(2);
    电机本体(7),设有电机轴(71);
    其中,还包括:
    壳体(1),内设有密封的隔水腔室(15),电机本体(7)位于所述的隔水腔室(15)内;
    隔板(112),位于隔水腔室(15)和叶轮(2)之间;
    轴承支架(111),位于壳体(1)上;
    第一轴承(3),位于叶轮(2)和隔板(112)之间,并固定于轴承支架(111)上;
    第一轴体(41),配设在第一轴承(3)中,朝向隔板(112)的一端设有第一转盘(42),另一端连于叶轮(2);
    第一磁钢组(51),位于第一转盘(42)上;
    第二磁钢组(52),位于所述的隔水腔室(15)内,并且磁力作用于所述的第一磁钢组(51);
    扭力传动装置(6),传动连于所述的第二磁钢与电机轴(71)之间。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种防水泵体,其特征在于,所述的隔板(112)设有第二轴体(113),
    所述的第二轴体(113)凸出于隔水腔室(15),并且和第一轴体(41)处于同一轴线上;
    所述的扭力传动装置(6)包括:
    第二轴承(61),套设在第二轴体(113)上;
    第二转盘(63),固定在电机轴(71)上;
    磁钢支架(62),固定在第二轴承(61)外圈,所述的第二磁钢组(52)位于所述的磁钢支架(62)上;
    所述的磁钢支架(62)和所述的第二转盘(63)之间设有周向限位结构。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的一种防水泵体,其特征在于,所述的周向限位结构包括:
    凹部(631),位于第二转盘(63)上;
    凸部(621),位于磁钢支架(62)上。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的一种防水泵体,其特征在于,所述的第二轴体(113)的内部设有第一容纳腔(114),所述的第一容纳腔(114)开口朝向第一转盘(42);
    所述的第一转盘(42)设有第二容纳腔(421),所述的第二容纳腔(421)正对所述的第一容纳腔(114)。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的一种防水泵体,其特征在于,所述的磁钢支架(62)为套设在第二轴承(61)的外圈的套筒状件。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种防水泵体,其特征在于,所述的扭力传动装置(6)包括:
    第三轴承(65),固定在隔水腔室(15)内;
    第三转盘(64),连接第二磁钢组(52);
    第三轴体(66),设于第三轴承(65)中,并且连接第三转盘(64)和电机轴(71)。
  7. 根据权利要求1至6任一权利要求所述的一种防水泵体,其特征在于,所述的隔水腔室(15)内设有法兰支架(8),所述的法兰支架(8)固定于所述的电机本体(7)。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的一种防水泵体,其特征在于,所述的壳体(1)包括:子母对接形成隔水腔室(15)的第一外壳(11)和第二外壳(12);
    所述的第一外壳(11)和第二外壳(12)之间设有可拆卸连接结构(13);
    所述的第一外壳(11)设有第一台阶面(115),所述的第二外壳(12)设有第二台阶面(121),所述的第一台阶面(115)和第二台阶面(121)彼此相对,并且共同夹在法兰支架(8)上。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的一种防水泵体,其特征在于,所述的可拆卸连接结构(13)为螺纹连接结构,所述的第一外壳(11)和第二外壳(12)之间夹设有密封圈(131)。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的一种防水泵体,其特征在于,所述的第一轴体(41)与所述的第一转盘(42)为一体成型结构,所述的轴承支架(111)为套在第一轴承(3)外圈的套筒状件。
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