WO2023155592A1 - 双组分非织造布的生产设备 - Google Patents

双组分非织造布的生产设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023155592A1
WO2023155592A1 PCT/CN2022/140900 CN2022140900W WO2023155592A1 WO 2023155592 A1 WO2023155592 A1 WO 2023155592A1 CN 2022140900 W CN2022140900 W CN 2022140900W WO 2023155592 A1 WO2023155592 A1 WO 2023155592A1
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Prior art keywords
rotating shaft
vertical plate
hole
bellows
gear
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PCT/CN2022/140900
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
慎张飞
王栋
邹秉桓
宁新
何宏伟
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山东道恩斯维特科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2023155592A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023155592A1/zh

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01DMECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D1/00Treatment of filament-forming or like material
    • D01D1/10Filtering or de-aerating the spinning solution or melt
    • D01D1/106Filtering
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01DMECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D1/00Treatment of filament-forming or like material
    • D01D1/04Melting filament-forming substances
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06CFINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C7/00Heating or cooling textile fabrics

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of nonwoven fabric production, in particular to a production equipment for two-component nonwoven fabric.
  • Non-woven fabrics also known as non-woven fabrics, needle-punched cotton, needle-punched non-woven fabrics, etc., are made of polyester fibers and polyester fibers (PET for short), and are made by acupuncture processes. They can be made in different thicknesses, handles, Hardness etc.
  • Non-woven fabrics have the characteristics of moisture-proof, breathable, flexible, light and thin, flame-retardant, non-toxic and tasteless, low price, and recyclable. It can be used in different industries, such as sound insulation, heat insulation, electric heaters, masks, clothing, medical, filling materials, etc.
  • the production equipment is a processing equipment for the production of two-component nonwovens.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to solve the disadvantages in the prior art that it is inconvenient to fully melt and filter the raw materials during the use of the production equipment, and it is not convenient to rapidly cool the woven cloth, thereby reducing the production efficiency and quality.
  • Proposed production equipment for a two-component nonwoven fabric is required.
  • a kind of production equipment of two-component nonwoven fabrics comprising a support, the top of the support is fixed with two symmetrical vertical plates by welding, and one side of the two vertical plates is fixed with a material box by welding.
  • the top of each material box is provided with a material inlet, the inner walls of both sides of the two material boxes are fixed with heating plates through welding, and the sides of the two vertical plates are fixedly connected with screw extruders through welding.
  • the bottom of the box is provided with a discharge port, and the two discharge ports are fixedly connected with the two screw extruders by welding.
  • a fixed plate is fixed by welding, a mounting hole is opened on the vertical plate, a cooling mechanism is provided in the mounting hole, a first through hole is opened on the fixed plate and the support, and a first through hole is installed in the two first through holes.
  • Rotating shaft a first empty slot is opened in the vertical plate, and second through holes are opened on the two vertical plates, the two second through holes communicate with the two material boxes and the first empty slot respectively, and the two second through holes
  • the same worm is installed in the inner rotation, the same second empty slot is opened in the two material boxes, and the top of the two material boxes is provided with a third through hole, and the two third through holes are connected with the second empty slot.
  • a second rotating shaft and a third rotating shaft are respectively installed in rotation in the two third through holes.
  • One end of the third rotating shaft is fixedly installed with the first bevel gear through welding, and one end of the fourth rotating shaft is fixedly installed with the second bevel gear through welding.
  • the second bevel gear meshes with the first bevel gear.
  • the second bevel gear can drive the fourth rotating shaft to rotate.
  • a fourth through hole is opened on the vertical plate, and the fourth rotating shaft is installed in the fourth through hole.
  • the vertical plate is provided with a third empty slot
  • the top inner wall of the third empty slot is provided with a fifth through hole
  • the fifth through hole communicates with the first empty slot
  • the fifth rotating shaft is installed in the fifth through hole.
  • the cooling mechanism includes a bellows, the outside of the bellows is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate by welding, a bellows is fixedly installed in the installation hole by welding, one end of the bellows is fixedly connected with the bellows by welding, and the other end of the bellows One end is fixedly connected with an air outlet by welding, the top and bottom of the air outlet are respectively fixedly connected with one end of the two first rotating shafts by welding, a blower is fixedly installed in the bellows by welding, and an air inlet is provided on the other side of the bellows.
  • one end of the worm is fixedly mounted with a large sprocket by welding
  • the other end of the fourth rotating shaft is fixedly mounted with a small sprocket by welding, and the large sprocket and the small sprocket are meshed with the same chain.
  • the outer sides of the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft are fixedly installed with a plurality of stirring rods by welding
  • the top of the material box is fixedly installed with a motor
  • the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with one end of the second rotating shaft by welding
  • the outer sides of the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft are provided with pulleys through welding and fixed sleeves, and the same belt is meshed on the two pulleys.
  • one end of the fifth rotating shaft is fixedly installed with a worm gear through welding, and the worm gear meshes with the worm, and the other end of the fifth rotating shaft is fixedly installed with a second cam through welding, and the outer side of the second cam is slidably connected with the other end of the connecting rod .
  • a mounting groove is opened in the fixing plate, and a gear rod is slidably installed in the mounting groove.
  • a gear is provided on the outer side of the first rotating shaft through a welding fixed sleeve, and the gear meshes with the gear rod.
  • the sliding hole communicates with the third empty slot.
  • a connecting rod is slidably installed in the sliding hole. One end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with one end of the gear rod by welding. One side of the inner wall and one end of the gear rod are fixedly connected by welding.
  • the inner walls on both sides of the two material boxes are provided with chutes, and two filter plates are slidably installed in the four chutes respectively, and the outer side of the worm is provided with four first cams through welding and fixing sleeves, and the four first cams are fixed by welding. The cams cooperate with the two filter plates respectively.
  • the fourth rotating shaft drives the small sprocket to rotate
  • the small sprocket drives the large sprocket to rotate through the chain
  • the large sprocket drives the worm to rotate
  • the worm drives the four first cams to rotate
  • the cams respectively drive the two filter plates to move vertically upwards.
  • the four first cams rotate to a certain position
  • the two filter plates are reset by the gravity of the raw material, so that the vertical reciprocating motion of the two filter plates can prevent them from being blocked.
  • the second cam drives the connecting rod and the gear rod to move horizontally.
  • the spring can drive the gear rod to reset through the deformation force, and then the gear rod drives the gear to rotate reciprocally.
  • the first rotating shaft drives the air outlet to swing back and forth, so that the air outlet can quickly cool the woven fabric and improve production efficiency.
  • the invention is convenient for fully melting and filtering the raw materials during use, and for rapidly cooling the woven cloth, thereby improving production efficiency and quality, and has a simple structure and convenient use.
  • Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the production equipment support and material box of a kind of two-component nonwoven fabric that the present invention proposes;
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the front view of a production equipment for a two-component nonwoven fabric proposed by the present invention
  • Fig. 3 is the enlarged structural representation of part A in Fig. 2 of the production equipment of a kind of two-component nonwoven fabric that the present invention proposes;
  • Fig. 4 is the enlarged structural representation of part B in Fig. 2 of the production equipment of a kind of two-component nonwoven fabric that the present invention proposes;
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part C in Fig. 2 of a production equipment for a two-component nonwoven fabric proposed by the present invention.
  • a production equipment of two-component nonwoven fabrics includes a support 1, and the top of the support 1 is fixedly installed with two symmetrical vertical plates 2 by welding, and one side of the two vertical plates 2 Both feed boxes 3 are fixedly installed by welding, and the tops of the two feed boxes 3 are provided with feed inlets, and the inner walls on both sides of the two feed boxes 3 are fixedly installed with heating sheets 4 by welding, and one side of the two vertical plates 2 Both are fixedly connected with a screw extruder 34 by welding, and the bottoms of the two material boxes 3 are provided with a discharge port, and the two discharge ports are respectively connected with the two screw extruders 34 by welding, and the two screw extruders
  • the machine 34 is connected with the same nonwoven fabric generating machine 35, one side of the vertical plate 2 is fixedly installed with a fixed plate 23 by welding, the vertical plate 2 is provided with a mounting hole, and a cooling mechanism is arranged in the mounting hole, the fixed plate 23 and A first through hole is provided on the
  • the second empty slot, the tops of the two feed boxes 3 are provided with a third through hole, and the two third through holes communicate with the second empty slot, and the second rotating shaft 7 and The third rotating shaft 8, one end of the third rotating shaft 8 is fixedly installed with the first bevel gear 12 by welding, one end of the fourth rotating shaft 14 is fixedly installed with the second bevel gear 13 by welding, the second bevel gear 13 and the first bevel gear 12 meshing, when the first bevel gear 12 rotates, the second bevel gear 13 can drive the fourth rotating shaft 14 to rotate, the vertical plate 2 is provided with a fourth through hole, and the fourth through hole is rotated and installed with the fourth rotating shaft 14, the vertical plate 2 is provided with a third empty slot, the top inner wall of the third empty slot is provided with a fifth through hole, the fifth through hole communicate
  • the cooling mechanism includes a bellows 24, the outside of the bellows 24 is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate 2 by welding, and a bellows 27 is fixedly installed in the mounting hole by welding, and one end of the bellows 27 is fixed to the bellows 24 by welding
  • the other end of the bellows 27 is fixedly connected with an air outlet 25 by welding, and the top and bottom of the air outlet 25 are respectively fixedly connected with one end of the two first rotating shafts 28 by welding, and a blower is fixedly installed in the bellows 24 by welding. 26.
  • An air inlet is provided on the other side of the bellows 24. When the blower 26 is turned on, the wind pressure generated by the blower 26 can quickly cool the woven fabric through the air outlet 25.
  • one end of the worm 15 is fixedly mounted with a large sprocket 19 by welding
  • the other end of the fourth shaft 14 is fixedly mounted with a small sprocket 17 by welding
  • the large sprocket 19 and the small sprocket 17 are engaged with the same
  • the chain 18, when the fourth rotating shaft 14 rotates, the small sprocket 17 can drive the large sprocket 19 to rotate through the chain 18.
  • the outer sides of the second rotating shaft 7 and the third rotating shaft 8 are all fixedly installed with a plurality of stirring rods 9 by welding, and the top of the material box 3 is fixedly installed with a motor 6 by welding, and the output shaft of the motor 6 is connected to the second rotating shaft.
  • One end of 7 is fixedly connected by welding, and the outer sides of the second rotating shaft 7 and the third rotating shaft 8 are fixedly sleeved with a pulley 10 through welding, and the same belt 11 is engaged on the two pulleys 10.
  • the motor 6 drives The second rotating shaft 7 rotates, and the two pulleys 10 are driven by a belt 11 .
  • one end of the fifth rotating shaft 21 is fixedly installed with a worm wheel 22 by welding, and the worm wheel 22 meshes with the worm 15, and the other end of the fifth rotating shaft 21 is fixedly installed with a second cam 33 by welding, and the outer side of the second cam 33 is connected to the
  • the other end of the connecting rod 31 is slidingly connected, and when the worm 15 rotates, the worm wheel 22 can drive the fifth rotating shaft 21 to rotate.
  • a mounting groove is opened in the fixed plate 23, and a gear rod 30 is slidably installed in the mounting groove.
  • the outer side of the first rotating shaft 28 is provided with a gear 29 through a welding fixed sleeve, and the gear 29 meshes with the gear rod 30.
  • One side inner wall is provided with a sliding hole, the sliding hole communicates with the third empty groove, a connecting rod 31 is slidably installed in the sliding hole, one end of the connecting rod 31 is fixedly connected with one end of the gear rod 30 by welding, and the outer side of the connecting rod 31 is sleeved
  • There is a spring 32 and the two ends of the spring 32 are fixedly connected by welding to one side inner wall of the installation groove and one end of the gear bar 30.
  • the inner walls on both sides of the two material boxes 3 are provided with chutes, and two filter plates 5 are slidably installed in the four chutes respectively, and the outer side of the worm 15 is provided with four first cams through welding and fixing sleeves. 16.
  • the four first cams 16 cooperate with the two filter plates 5 respectively. When the worm 15 rotates, the four first cams 16 can drive the filter plates 5 to move vertically.
  • the feed ports go into two screw extruders 34 respectively, and the two screw extruders 34 transport the raw materials to the nonwoven fabric generating machine 35 for processing, and then turn on the blower 26, and the wind pressure generated by the blower 26 passes through the air outlet 25
  • the woven fabric processed by the nonwoven fabric forming machine 35 can be cooled, and at the same time, the worm 15 drives the worm wheel 22 to rotate, the worm wheel 22 drives the fifth rotating shaft 21 to rotate, the fifth rotating shaft 21 drives the second cam 33 to rotate, and the second cam 33 drives the connection The rod 31 and the gear rod 30 move horizontally.
  • the spring 32 can drive the gear rod 30 to reset through the deformation force, and then the gear rod 30 drives the gear 29 to rotate back and forth, and the gear 29 drives the first rotating shaft 28 to reciprocate Rotating, the first rotating shaft 28 drives the air exhaust port 25 to swing back and forth, so that the air exhaust port 25 can quickly and evenly cool the woven fabric and improve its production efficiency.
  • the cooling mechanism includes a bellows 24, the outside of the bellows 24 is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate 2 by welding, and a bellows 27 is fixedly installed in the mounting hole by welding, and one end of the bellows 27 is connected to the
  • the air box 24 is fixedly connected by welding, and the other end of the bellows 27 is fixedly connected with an air outlet 25 by welding.
  • the top and bottom of the air outlet 25 are respectively fixedly connected with one end of the two first rotating shafts 28 by welding.
  • the blower 26 is fixedly installed by welding, and the other side of the bellows 24 is provided with an air inlet, and a dustproof plate 36 is fixedly installed in the air inlet by bolts. When the blower 26 is opened, the wind pressure generated by the blower 26 can The woven cloth undergoes rapid cooling.
  • the feed ports go into two screw extruders 34 respectively, and the two screw extruders 34 transport the raw materials to the nonwoven fabric generating machine 35 for processing, and then turn on the blower 26, and the wind pressure generated by the blower 26 passes through the air outlet 25
  • the woven fabric processed by the nonwoven fabric generating machine 35 can be cooled, and the dust-proof plate 36 can filter the dust in the air to prevent the woven fabric from being polluted by dust.
  • the worm 15 drives the worm wheel 22 to rotate
  • the worm wheel 22 drives the fifth rotating shaft 21
  • the fifth rotating shaft 21 drives the second cam 33 to rotate
  • the second cam 33 drives the connecting rod 31 and the gear bar 30 to move horizontally
  • the spring 32 can drive the gear bar 30 to reset through the deformation force
  • the gear rod 30 drives the gear 29 to rotate reciprocally
  • the gear 29 drives the first rotating shaft 28 to rotate reciprocally
  • the first rotating shaft 28 drives the air outlet 25 to swing back and forth, so that the air outlet 25 can quickly and evenly cool the woven fabric, improving its production efficiency.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)

Abstract

一种双组分非织造布的生产设备,包括支座(1),支座(1)的顶部固定安装有对称的第一立板和第二立板,第一立板和第二立板的一侧均固定安装有料箱(3),两个料箱(3)的顶部均开设有进料口,两个料箱(3)的两侧内壁均固定安装有加热片(4),第一立板和第二立板的一侧均固定连接有螺杆挤压机(34)。两个料箱(3)的底部均开设有出料口,两个出料口分别与两个螺杆挤压机(34)固定连通,两个螺杆挤压机(34)上连接有同一个非织造布生成机(35)。

Description

双组分非织造布的生产设备 技术领域
本发明涉及非织造布生产技术领域,尤其涉及一种双组分非织造布的生产设备。
背景技术
无纺布又称不织布、针刺棉、针刺无纺布等,采用聚酯纤维,涤纶纤维(简称:PET)材质生产,经过针刺工艺制作而成,可做出不同的厚度、手感、硬度等。无纺布具有防潮、透气、柔韧、轻薄、阻燃、无毒无味、价格低廉、可循环再用等特点。可用于不同的行业,比如隔音,隔热,电热片,口罩,服装,医用,填充材料等,生产设备是用于双组分非织造布生产的一种加工设备。
现有技术中,生产设备在使用过程中,不便于对原料进行充分熔融过滤,且不便于对织造布进行快速冷却,从而导致降低了生产效率和质量,为此我们提出了一种双组分非织造布的生产设备用于解决上述问题。
发明内容
本发明的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在生产设备在使用过程中,不便于对原料进行充分熔融过滤,且不便于对织造布进行快速冷却,从而导致降低了生产效率和质量的缺点,而提出的一种双组分非织造布的生产设备。
为了实现上述目的,本发明采用了如下技术方案:
一种双组分非织造布的生产设备,包括支座,所述支座的顶部通过焊接固定安装有对称的两个立板,两个立板的一侧均通过焊接固定安装有料箱,两个料箱的顶部均开设有进料口,两个料箱的两侧内壁均通过焊接固定安装有加热片,两个立板的一侧均通过焊接固定连接有螺杆挤压机,两个料箱的底部均开设有出料口,两个出料口分别与两个螺杆挤压机通过焊接固定连通,两个螺杆挤压机上连接有同一个非织造布生成机,立板的一侧通过焊接固定安装有固定板,立板上开设有安装孔,安装孔内设置有冷却机构,固定板和支座上均开设有第一通孔,两个第一通孔内均转动安装有第一转轴,立板内开设有第一空槽,两个立板上均开设有第二通孔,两个第二通孔分别与两个料箱和第一空槽相通,两个第二通孔内转动安装有同一个蜗杆,两个料箱内开设有同一个第二空槽,两个料箱的顶部均开设有第三通孔,两个第三通孔均与第二空槽相通,两个第三通孔内分别转动安装有第二转轴和第三转轴,第三转轴的一端通过焊接固定安装有第一锥齿轮,第四转轴的一端通过焊接固定安装有第二锥齿轮,第二锥齿轮与第一锥齿轮啮合,当第一锥齿轮转动时,第二锥齿轮可以带动第四转轴转动,立板上开设有第四通孔,第四通孔内转动安装有第四转轴,立板内开设有第三空槽,第三空槽的顶部内壁开设有第五通孔,第五通孔与第一空槽相通,第五通孔内转动安装有第五转轴。
优选的,所述冷却机构包括风箱,风箱的外侧与立板的一侧通过焊接固定连接,安装孔内通过焊接固定安装有波纹管,波纹管的一端与风箱通过焊接固定连通,波纹管的另一端通过焊接固定连通有排风口,排风口的顶部和底部分别与两个第一转轴的一端通过焊接固定连接,风箱内通过焊接固定安装有鼓风机,风箱的另一侧开设有进风口。
优选的,所述蜗杆的一端通过焊接固定安装有大链轮,第四转轴的另一端通过焊接固定安装有小链轮,大链轮与小链轮上啮合有同一个链条。
优选的,所述第二转轴和第三转轴的外侧均通过焊接固定安装有多个搅拌杆,料箱的顶部通过焊接固定安装有电机,电机的输出轴与第二转轴的一端通过焊接固定连接,第二转轴和第三转轴的外侧均通过焊接固定套设有皮带轮,两个皮带轮上啮合有同一个皮带。
优选的,所述第五转轴的一端通过焊接固定安装有蜗轮,蜗轮与蜗杆啮合,第五转轴的另一端通过焊接固定安装有第二凸轮,第二凸轮的外侧与连接杆的另一端滑动连接。
优选的,所述固定板内开设有安装槽,安装槽内滑动安装有齿杆,第一转轴的外侧通过焊接固定套设有齿轮,齿轮与齿杆啮合,安装槽的一侧内壁开设有滑孔,滑孔与第三空槽相通,滑孔内滑动安装有连接杆,连接杆的一端与齿杆的一端通过焊接固定连接,连接杆的外侧套设有弹簧,弹簧的两端分别安装槽的一侧内壁和齿杆的一端通过焊接固定连接。
优选的,两个料箱的两侧内壁均开设有滑槽,四个滑槽内分别滑动安装有两个过滤板,蜗杆的外侧通过焊接固定套设有四个第一凸轮,四个第一凸轮分别与两个过滤板相配合。
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:
1、本方案当开启电机时,电机带动第二转轴转动,第二转轴带动皮带轮转动,两个皮带轮通过皮带进行传动,进而第二转轴和第三转轴带动多个搅拌杆旋转,从而多个搅拌杆可以对两个料箱内的原料进行充分搅拌,使其受热均匀。
2、本方案当第四转轴转动时,第四转轴带动小链轮转动,小链轮通过链条带动大链轮转动,大链轮带动蜗杆转动,蜗杆带动四个第一凸轮转动,四个司仪凸轮分别带动两个过滤板竖直向上移动,当四个第一凸轮转动至一定位置时,两个过滤板通过原料重力复位,从而两个过滤板竖直往复运动可以避免其发生堵塞。
3、本方案当第五转轴转动时,第二凸轮带动连接杆和齿杆水平移动,当第二凸轮转动至一定位置时,弹簧可以通过形变力带动齿杆复位,进而齿杆带动齿轮往复转动,第一转轴带动排风口往复摆动,从而排风口可以对织造布进行快速冷却,提高生产效率。
本发明能够在使用过程中,便于对原料进行充分熔融过滤,且便于对织造布进行快速冷却,从而可以提高生产效率和质量,结构简单,使用方便。
附图说明
图1为本发明提出的一种双组分非织造布的生产设备支座和料箱立体的结构示意图;
图2为本发明提出的一种双组分非织造布的生产设备主视的结构示意图;
图3为本发明提出的一种双组分非织造布的生产设备图2中A部分放大的结构示意图;
图4为本发明提出的一种双组分非织造布的生产设备图2中B部分放大的结构示意图;
图5为本发明提出的一种双组分非织造布的生产设备图2中C部分放大的结构示意图。
图中:1、支座;2、立板;3、料箱;4、加热片;5、过滤板;6、电机;7、第二转轴;8、第三转轴;9、搅拌杆;10、皮带轮;11、皮带;12、第一锥齿轮;13、第二锥齿轮;14、第四转轴;15、蜗杆;16、第一凸轮;17、小链轮;18、链条;19、大链轮;20、第一空槽;21、第五转轴;22、蜗轮;23、固定板;24、风箱;25、排风口;26、鼓风机;27、波纹管;28、第一转轴;29、齿轮;30、齿杆;31、连接杆;32、弹簧;33、第二凸轮;34、螺杆挤压机;35、非织造布生成机;36、防尘板。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。
实施例一
参照图1-图5,一种双组分非织造布的生产设备,包括支座1,支座1的顶部通过焊接固定安装有对称的两个立板2,两个立板2的一侧均通过焊接固定安装有料箱3, 两个料箱3的顶部均开设有进料口,两个料箱3的两侧内壁均通过焊接固定安装有加热片4,两个立板2的一侧均通过焊接固定连接有螺杆挤压机34,两个料箱3的底部均开设有出料口,两个出料口分别与两个螺杆挤压机34通过焊接固定连通,两个螺杆挤压机34上连接有同一个非织造布生成机35,立板2的一侧通过焊接固定安装有固定板23,立板2上开设有安装孔,安装孔内设置有冷却机构,固定板23和支座1上均开设有第一通孔,两个第一通孔内均转动安装有第一转轴28,立板2内开设有第一空槽20,两个立板2上均开设有第二通孔,两个第二通孔分别与两个料箱3和第一空槽20相通,两个第二通孔内转动安装有同一个蜗杆15,两个料箱3内开设有同一个第二空槽,两个料箱3的顶部均开设有第三通孔,两个第三通孔均与第二空槽相通,两个第三通孔内分别转动安装有第二转轴7和第三转轴8,第三转轴8的一端通过焊接固定安装有第一锥齿轮12,第四转轴14的一端通过焊接固定安装有第二锥齿轮13,第二锥齿轮13与第一锥齿轮12啮合,当第一锥齿轮12转动时,第二锥齿轮13可以带动第四转轴14转动,立板2上开设有第四通孔,第四通孔内转动安装有第四转轴14,立板2内开设有第三空槽,第三空槽的顶部内壁开设有第五通孔,第五通孔与第一空槽20相通,第五通孔内转动安装有第五转轴21。
本实施例中,冷却机构包括风箱24,风箱24的外侧与立板2的一侧通过焊接固定连接,安装孔内通过焊接固定安装有波纹管27,波纹管27的一端与风箱24通过焊接固定连通,波纹管27的另一端通过焊接固定连通有排风口25,排风口25的顶部和底部分别与两个第一转轴28的一端通过焊接固定连接,风箱24内通过焊接固定安装有鼓风机26,风箱24的另一侧开设有进风口,当开启鼓风机26时,鼓风机26产生的风压通过排风口25可以对织造布进行快速冷却。
本实施例中,蜗杆15的一端通过焊接固定安装有大链轮19,第四转轴14的另一端通过焊接固定安装有小链轮17,大链轮19与小链轮17上啮合有同一个链条18,当第四转轴14转动时,小链轮17可以通过链条18带动大链轮19转动。
本实施例中,第二转轴7和第三转轴8的外侧均通过焊接固定安装有多个搅拌杆9,料箱3的顶部通过焊接固定安装有电机6,电机6的输出轴与第二转轴7的一端通过焊接固定连接,第二转轴7和第三转轴8的外侧均通过焊接固定套设有皮带轮10,两个皮带轮10上啮合有同一个皮带11,当开启电机6时,电机6带动第二转轴7转动,两个皮带轮10通过皮带11传动。
本实施例中,第五转轴21的一端通过焊接固定安装有蜗轮22,蜗轮22与蜗杆15啮合,第五转轴21的另一端通过焊接固定安装有第二凸轮33,第二凸轮33的外侧与连接杆31的另一端滑动连接,当蜗杆15转动时,蜗轮22可以带动第五转轴21转动。
本实施例中,固定板23内开设有安装槽,安装槽内滑动安装有齿杆30,第一转轴28的外侧通过焊接固定套设有齿轮29,齿轮29与齿杆30啮合,安装槽的一侧内壁开设有滑孔,滑孔与第三空槽相通,滑孔内滑动安装有连接杆31,连接杆31的一端与齿杆30的一端通过焊接固定连接,连接杆31的外侧套设有弹簧32,弹簧32的两端分别安装槽的一侧内壁和齿杆30的一端通过焊接固定连接,当齿杆30水平移动时,齿轮29可以带动第一转轴28转动。
本实施例中,两个料箱3的两侧内壁均开设有滑槽,四个滑槽内分别滑动安装有两个过滤板5,蜗杆15的外侧通过焊接固定套设有四个第一凸轮16,四个第一凸轮16分别与两个过滤板5相配合,当蜗杆15转动时,四个第一凸轮16可以带动过滤板5竖直移动。
工作原理,在使用时,可以将两种不同原料分别通过两个进料口加入两个料箱3内,然后开启电机6和四个加热片4,电机6带动第二转轴7转动,第二转轴7带动皮带轮 10转动,两个皮带轮10通过皮带11传动,进而皮带轮10带动第三转轴8转动,第二转轴7和第三转轴8分别带动多个搅拌杆9旋转,多个搅拌杆9可以分别与两个料箱3内的原料进行搅拌,进而四个加热片4可以分别对两个料箱3内的原料进行充分加热熔融,两个过滤板5可以过滤熔融原料的杂质,同时第三转轴8带动第一锥齿轮12转动,第一锥齿轮12带动第二锥齿轮13转动,第二锥齿轮13带动第四转轴14转动,第四转轴14带动小链轮17转动,小链轮17通过链条18带动大链轮19转动,大链轮19带动蜗杆15转动,蜗杆15带动四个第一凸轮16转动,四个第一凸轮16分别带动两个过滤板5竖直向上移动,当四个第一凸轮16转动至一定位置时,两个过滤板5可以通过原料的重力复位,进而两个过滤板5竖直往复运动产生的震动可以避免发生堵塞,过滤后的熔融原料通过两个出料口分别进去两个螺杆挤压机34内,两个螺杆挤压机34将原料输送至非织造布生成机35内进行加工,然后开启鼓风机26,鼓风机26产生的风压通过排风口25可以对非织造布生成机35加工出的织造布进行冷却,同时蜗杆15带动蜗轮22转动,蜗轮22带动第五转轴21转动,第五转轴21带动第二凸轮33转动,第二凸轮33带动连接杆31和齿杆30水平移动,当第二凸轮33转动至一定位置时,弹簧32可以通过形变力带动齿杆30复位,进而齿杆30带动齿轮29往复转动,齿轮29带动第一转轴28往复转动,第一转轴28带动排风口25往复摆动,从而排风口25可以对织造布进行快速均匀冷却,提高其生产效率。
实施例二
与实施例一之间的区别在于:冷却机构包括风箱24,风箱24的外侧与立板2的一侧通过焊接固定连接,安装孔内通过焊接固定安装有波纹管27,波纹管27的一端与风箱24通过焊接固定连通,波纹管27的另一端通过焊接固定连通有排风口25,排风口25的顶部和底部分别与两个第一转轴28的一端通过焊接固定连接,风箱24内通过焊接固定安装有鼓风机26,风箱24的另一侧开设有进风口,进风口内通过螺栓固定安装有防尘板36,当开启鼓风机26时,鼓风机26产生的风压通过排风口25可以对织造布进行快速冷却。
工作原理,在使用时,可以将两种不同原料分别通过两个进料口加入两个料箱3内,然后开启电机6和四个加热片4,电机6带动第二转轴7转动,第二转轴7带动皮带轮10转动,两个皮带轮10通过皮带11传动,进而皮带轮10带动第三转轴8转动,第二转轴7和第三转轴8分别带动多个搅拌杆9旋转,多个搅拌杆9可以分别与两个料箱3内的原料进行搅拌,进而四个加热片4可以分别对两个料箱3内的原料进行充分加热熔融,两个过滤板5可以过滤熔融原料的杂质,同时第三转轴8带动第一锥齿轮12转动,第一锥齿轮12带动第二锥齿轮13转动,第二锥齿轮13带动第四转轴14转动,第四转轴14带动小链轮17转动,小链轮17通过链条18带动大链轮19转动,大链轮19带动蜗杆15转动,蜗杆15带动四个第一凸轮16转动,四个第一凸轮16分别带动两个过滤板5竖直向上移动,当四个第一凸轮16转动至一定位置时,两个过滤板5可以通过原料的重力复位,进而两个过滤板5竖直往复运动产生的震动可以避免发生堵塞,过滤后的熔融原料通过两个出料口分别进去两个螺杆挤压机34内,两个螺杆挤压机34将原料输送至非织造布生成机35内进行加工,然后开启鼓风机26,鼓风机26产生的风压通过排风口25可以对非织造布生成机35加工出的织造布进行冷却,防尘板36可以对空气中的灰尘进行过滤,避免灰尘污染织造布,同时蜗杆15带动蜗轮22转动,蜗轮22带动第五转轴21转动,第五转轴21带动第二凸轮33转动,第二凸轮33带动连接杆31和齿杆30水平移动,当第二凸轮33转动至一定位置时,弹簧32可以通过形变力带动齿杆30复位,进而齿杆30带动齿轮29往复转动,齿轮29带动第一转轴28往复转动, 第一转轴28带动排风口25往复摆动,从而排风口25可以对织造布进行快速均匀冷却,提高其生产效率。
其余与实施例一相同。
以上所述,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (5)

  1. 一种双组分非织造布的生产设备,包括支座(1),其特征在于,所述支座(1)的顶部固定安装有对称的第一立板和第二立板,第一立板和第二立板的一侧均固定安装有料箱(3),两个料箱(3)的顶部均开设有进料口,两个料箱(3)的两侧内壁均固定安装有加热片(4),第一立板和第二立板的一侧均固定连接有螺杆挤压机(34),两个料箱(3)的底部均开设有出料口,两个出料口分别与两个螺杆挤压机(34)固定连通,两个螺杆挤压机(34)上连接有同一个非织造布生成机(35),第一立板的一侧固定安装有固定板(23),第一立板上开设有安装孔,安装孔内设置有冷却机构,固定板(23)和支座(1)上均开设有第一通孔,两个第一通孔内均转动安装有第一转轴(28),第一立板内开设有第一空槽(20),第一立板和第二立板上均开设有第二通孔,两个第二通孔分别与两个料箱(3)和第一空槽(20)相通,两个第二通孔内转动安装有同一个蜗杆(15),两个料箱(3)内开设有同一个第二空槽,两个料箱(3)的顶部均开设有第三通孔,两个第三通孔均与第二空槽相通,两个第三通孔内分别转动安装有第二转轴(7)和第三转轴(8),第二立板上开设有第四通孔,第四通孔内转动安装有第四转轴(14),第二立板内开设有第三空槽,第三空槽的顶部内壁开设有第五通孔,第五通孔与第一空槽(20)相通,第五通孔内转动安装有第五转轴(21),所述第二转轴(7)和第三转轴(8)的外侧均固定安装有多个搅拌杆(9),料箱(3)的顶部固定安装有电机(6),电机(6)的输出轴与第二转轴(7)的一端固定连接,第二转轴(7)和第三转轴(8)的外侧均固定套设有皮带轮(10),两个皮带轮(10)上啮合有同一个皮带(11),所述冷却机构包括风箱(24),风箱(24)的外侧与第一立板的一侧固定连接,安装孔内固定安装有波纹管(27),波纹管(27)的一端与风箱(24)固定连通,波纹管(27)的另一端固定连通有排风口(25),排风口(25)的顶部和底部分别与两个第一转轴(28)的一端固定连接,风箱(24)内固定安装有鼓风机(26),风箱(24)的另一侧开设有进风口,所述第三转轴(8)的一端固定安装有第一锥齿轮(12),第四转轴(14)的一端固定安装有第二锥齿轮(13),第二锥齿轮(13)与第一锥齿轮(12)啮合。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的双组分非织造布的生产设备,其特征在于,所述蜗杆(15)的一端固定安装有大链轮(19),第四转轴(14)的另一端固定安装有小链轮(17),大链轮(19)与小链轮(17)上啮合有同一个链条(18)。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的双组分非织造布的生产设备,其特征在于,两个料箱(3)的两侧内壁均开设有滑槽,四个滑槽内分别滑动安装有两个过滤板(5),蜗杆(15)的外侧固定套设有四个第一凸轮(16),四个第一凸轮(16)分别与两个过滤板(5)相配合。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的双组分非织造布的生产设备,其特征在于,所述固定板(23)内开设有安装槽,安装槽内滑动安装有齿杆(30),第一转轴(28)的外侧固定套设有齿轮(29),齿轮(29)与齿杆(30)啮合,安装槽的一侧内壁开设有滑孔,滑孔与第三空槽相通,滑孔内滑动安装有连接杆(31),连接杆(31)的一端与齿杆(30)的一端固定连接,连接杆(31)的外侧套设有弹簧(32),弹簧(32)的两端分别安装槽的一侧内壁和齿杆(30)的一端固定连接。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的双组分非织造布的生产设备,其特征在于,所述第五转轴(21)的一端固定安装有蜗轮(22),蜗轮(22)与蜗杆(15)啮合,第五转轴(21)的另一端固定安装有第二凸轮(33),第二凸轮(33)的外侧与连接杆(31)的另一端滑动连接。
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