WO2023136044A1 - 噴霧装置 - Google Patents
噴霧装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2023136044A1 WO2023136044A1 PCT/JP2022/046417 JP2022046417W WO2023136044A1 WO 2023136044 A1 WO2023136044 A1 WO 2023136044A1 JP 2022046417 W JP2022046417 W JP 2022046417W WO 2023136044 A1 WO2023136044 A1 WO 2023136044A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- spray
- spraying
- liquid
- tank
- main body
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 title abstract 14
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 107
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 113
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 89
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 abstract description 20
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 18
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 16
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 13
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 description 3
- FOIXSVOLVBLSDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver ion Chemical compound [Ag+] FOIXSVOLVBLSDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000191967 Staphylococcus aureus Species 0.000 description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cu2+ Chemical compound [Cu+2] JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001431 copper ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I dipotassium trisodium dihydrogen phosphate hydrogen phosphate dichloride Chemical compound P(=O)(O)(O)[O-].[K+].P(=O)(O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+].[Cl-].[K+].[Cl-].[Na+] LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002953 phosphate buffered saline Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013641 positive control Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- -1 silver ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 1
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000840 anti-viral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/14—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using sprayed or atomised substances including air-liquid contact processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
- B05B1/14—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B17/00—Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups
- B05B17/04—Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups operating with special methods
- B05B17/06—Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups operating with special methods using ultrasonic or other kinds of vibrations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/02—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge
- B05B7/04—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/24—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas with means, e.g. a container, for supplying liquid or other fluent material to a discharge device
- B05B7/26—Apparatus in which liquids or other fluent materials from different sources are brought together before entering the discharge device
- B05B7/28—Apparatus in which liquids or other fluent materials from different sources are brought together before entering the discharge device in which one liquid or other fluent material is fed or drawn through an orifice into a stream of a carrying fluid
- B05B7/30—Apparatus in which liquids or other fluent materials from different sources are brought together before entering the discharge device in which one liquid or other fluent material is fed or drawn through an orifice into a stream of a carrying fluid the first liquid or other fluent material being fed by gravity, or sucked into the carrying fluid
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a liquid spraying device that has antibacterial and antiviral effects (hereinafter collectively referred to as "disinfection effects").
- Patent Document 1 As a device for spraying a liquid in the form of a mist, by operating a trigger provided on a handle, the liquid in a storage bottle is pumped up, the liquid is made into a mist, and the liquid is sprayed from a nozzle port (Patent Document 1). It has been known.
- the spraying device of Patent Document 1 has room for improvement in terms of usability.
- the present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and the problem to be solved is to provide a sprayer that is more convenient to use than conventional sprayers.
- the spraying device of the present invention is a device comprising a main body having a spraying part for misting and spraying a liquid, and a tank for storing the liquid to be supplied to the spraying part, wherein the spraying part includes a first spraying part and a second It has a spray section.
- the spraying device of the present invention has two spraying parts (the first spraying part and the second spraying part) as spraying parts, so it is more convenient to use than conventional spraying devices.
- FIG. 3 The perspective view which shows an example of the spraying apparatus of this invention.
- the functional block diagram which shows an example of the spraying apparatus of this invention.
- Explanatory drawing which shows an example of the internal structure of the spraying apparatus shown in FIG. (a) is a sectional view taken along line IVa-IVa in FIG. 3, and (b) is a sectional view taken along line IVb-IVb in FIG. (a) is an explanatory view of the positional relationship between the front spray mechanism and the upper spray mechanism, and (b) is an explanatory view of the center of gravity position of the main body of the spray device shown in FIG.
- Explanatory drawing of the positional relationship of a tank and a level sensor Explanatory drawing of the positional relationship of a tank and a level sensor.
- FIG. 4 is an explanatory view when the capacitance detection plate is lowered below the upper end;
- (a) is a front view showing an example of a tank,
- (b) is a plan view of (a), and
- (c) is a sectional view taken along line VIIIc-VIIIc of (b). Explanatory drawing of a tank and a tank mounting part.
- (a) is a front view showing an example of the spray device of the present invention
- (b) is a rear view of (a)
- (c) is a right side view of (a)
- (d) is a left side view of (a).
- (e) is a plan view of (a)
- (f) is a bottom view of (a). Outline explanatory drawing of the spraying device and the observation point in the antibacterial treatment test.
- the spraying device of the present invention can be used for spraying various liquids, but here, the case where the liquid is an aqueous solution of silver ions having a disinfecting action is taken as an example.
- the spraying device shown in FIG. 1 as an example comprises a main body 10 and a tank 30.
- the tank 30 is attachable to and detachable from the main body 10, and when attached to the main body 10, the bottom surface of the main body 10 and the bottom surface of the tank 30 are flush with each other.
- the main body 10 of this embodiment includes a spray nozzle 11, a motor 12, an ultrasonic transducer 13, a control circuit 14, a power supply circuit 15, a fan 16, an LED 17 and a battery 18 as main components.
- control circuit 14 and the battery 18 are connected to the power supply circuit 15, and the motor 12, the ultrasonic vibrator 13, the fan 16, the LED 17 and the trigger switch 19 are connected to the control circuit 14.
- the spray nozzle 11 is a member that mists the liquid in the tank 30 and sprays it.
- a two-fluid nozzle that mixes a liquid with compressed air to form a mist is used as the spray nozzle 11.
- a spray nozzle 11 other than a two-fluid nozzle can also be used.
- a motor 12 is connected to the spray nozzle 11, and compressed air is supplied to the spray nozzle 11 by the operation of the motor 12.
- the spray nozzle 11 is connected to a liquid supply hose (liquid supply means) 11 b that supplies the liquid in the tank 30 to the spray nozzle 11 .
- a weighted resin hose having a weight 11c at the lower end of the hose is used as the liquid supply hose 11b.
- Other materials can be used for the liquid supply hose 11b.
- the ultrasonic vibrator 13 is a member that mists and sprays the liquid by vibration. As shown in FIG. 2, the ultrasonic transducer 13 is connected to a control circuit 14 so that a high frequency voltage is applied from the control circuit 14 to electrodes (not shown) of the ultrasonic transducer 13 .
- the ultrasonic transducer 13 an existing ceramic ultrasonic transducer is used in which the outer periphery of a piezoelectric transducer having pores is covered with a silicon frame. The misted liquid is sprayed to the outside from the mist outlet 20e through the pores. Anything other than this can be used for the ultrasonic transducer 13 .
- liquid supply core (liquid supply means) 13a for supplying liquid to the ultrasonic transducer 13 is provided below the ultrasonic transducer 13 .
- liquid supply wick 13a an existing water supply wick for an ultrasonic humidifier or the like is used as the liquid supply wick 13a.
- Other materials can be used for the liquid supply wick 13a.
- each ultrasonic vibrator 13 is provided with a liquid supply wick 13 a that supplies liquid to each ultrasonic vibrator 13 .
- the number of ultrasonic transducers 13 and liquid supply wicks 13a may be less or more than two.
- this embodiment includes a spray mechanism (hereinafter referred to as "forward spray mechanism”) including a spray nozzle 11 and a motor 12, both ultrasonic transducers 13 and both liquid supply wicks 13a.
- a spray mechanism (hereinafter referred to as an “upper spray mechanism”) is arranged in a crossing direction. The crossing angle may be perpendicular or any other angle.
- both mechanisms can be accommodated in a narrow space, making it easier to achieve miniaturization of the spray device.
- liquid supply hose 11b that supplies the liquid to the spray nozzle 11 and the liquid supply core 13a that supplies the liquid to the ultrasonic transducer 13 are housed in a common tank 30, and both are contained in the tank 30. of liquid can be used for spraying.
- the control circuit 14 is a circuit that controls the spray nozzle 11, the ultrasonic transducer 13, the fan 16, the LED 17, etc., and the power supply circuit 15 is a circuit that supplies necessary power to these components.
- the fan 16 is a member that functions as droplet adhesion preventing means for preventing droplets from adhering near the mist ejection port 20 e (the upper surface of the main body 10 ). It is different from the air blowing means for spreading the air over a longer distance.
- liquid droplets may adhere around the mist ejection port 20e due to the Leonard effect.
- the air generated by the fan 16 is ejected from the air ejection holes 20f to prevent droplets from adhering.
- the fan 16 is configured to discharge the air sucked from the back in a direction orthogonal to the sucking direction.
- the fan 16 is arranged so that the rear surface faces downward and the front surface faces upward.
- an air guide 29 is provided ahead of the fan 16 in the air discharge direction so that the discharged air is guided to the air ejection holes 20f. By doing so, the air can be efficiently discharged.
- the battery 18 supplies power necessary for the operation of the spraying device to each element.
- An existing secondary battery such as a lithium ion secondary battery can be used for the battery 18 . By using the battery 18, it can be used while moving.
- main components such as the spray nozzle 11, the motor 12, the ultrasonic transducer 13, the control circuit 14, the power supply circuit 15, the fan 16, the LED 17 and the battery 18, which constitute the main body 10, are mounted in the casing 20. Built-in.
- the casing 20 of this embodiment includes a main housing portion 20a, a handle portion 20b and a base portion 20c.
- the main housing portion 20a has a shape elongated in the front-rear direction, and the spray nozzle 11, the ultrasonic vibrator 13, the fan 16, the control circuit 14, and the motor 12 are provided therein.
- a nozzle exposure port 20d through which the spray port 11a of the spray nozzle 11 is exposed is provided on the front side of the main housing portion 20a.
- the mist generated by the spray nozzle 11 is sprayed outside from the spray port 11a exposed from the nozzle exposure port 20d.
- a mist ejection port 20e for ejecting the mist generated by the ultrasonic transducer 13 and an air ejection hole 20f for ejecting the air generated by the fan 16 are provided on the front side of the upper surface of the main housing portion 20a. ing.
- the air ejection holes 20f are smaller in diameter than the mist ejection openings 20e, and are provided side by side in front of the mist ejection openings 20e.
- the number of air ejection holes 20f can be increased or decreased as appropriate.
- a mode selection button 21 is provided at a position on the rear end side of the upper surface of the main housing portion 20a.
- the mode selection button 21 is used to select the spray intensity when spraying from the spray nozzle 11 from "weak,” “medium,” and “strong.”
- the mode selection button 21 can be used to select the mode for ejecting the mist generated by the ultrasonic transducer 13, specifically, the "timer spray mode” and the “continuous spray mode”. It is
- the "timer spray mode” referred to here is a mode in which after spraying is started by operating the trigger switch 19, spraying continues for a predetermined period of time, and spraying automatically ends after a certain period of time has elapsed.
- "Spraying mode” is a mode in which the trigger switch 19 is used to start and end spraying.
- the modes are switched in the order of "weak”, “medium”, “strong”, “timer spray mode” and “continuous spray mode”.
- the mist generated by the ultrasonic transducer 13 can be intermittently ejected (repeatedly sprayed and stopped).
- a mode display portion 22 that indicates the operation mode and an intensity display portion 23 that indicates the spray intensity are provided on the outer side of the mode selection button 21 in the circumferential direction.
- the mode display section 22 includes two display sections indicating “timer spray mode” and “continuous spray mode”
- the intensity display section 23 includes three display sections indicating “weak,” “medium,” and “strong.” is provided.
- LEDs 17 are provided at the positions of the mode display section 22 and the intensity display section 23, and the corresponding LEDs 17 are lit according to the selected spray mode and spray intensity.
- a large number of ventilation holes 20h for introducing air into the casing 20 are provided at positions where the motor 12 is arranged on both side surfaces of the main housing portion 20a.
- a tank mounting portion 20i (FIG. 9) for mounting the tank 30 is provided at a position on the front side of the bottom surface of the main housing portion 20a.
- a body-side flange and a holder (not shown) are provided inside the tank mounting portion 20i.
- the holder is configured to slide in the front-rear direction by operating the slide member 24 .
- a liquid supply hose 11b and a liquid supply core 13a protrude downward from the tank mounting portion 20i.
- the protruding liquid supply hose 11b and liquid supply core 13a are arranged to be accommodated in the tank 30 when the tank 30 is attached to the tank attachment portion 20i.
- the handle portion 20b is a tubular portion provided downward from the bottom surface side of the main housing portion 20a.
- the handle portion 20b is hollow and internally communicates with the main housing portion 20a and the base portion 20c.
- the handle portion 20b of this embodiment has a size that can be gripped with one hand, and a trigger switch 19 is provided at a position where the index finger or middle finger can reach when gripped with one hand.
- a trigger switch 19 is a switch for switching between the start and end of spraying.
- the base portion 20c is a portion that cooperates with the bottom surface of the tank 30 (bottom surface 31a of the edge portion 31) to support the spray device in a self-supporting state, and the battery 18 is provided inside.
- the center of gravity of the spraying device is lowered so that the spraying device is less likely to topple over.
- a non-slip member such as rubber may be provided on the bottom surface 20g of the base portion 20c.
- a charging port 27 and a power switch 28 are provided on the rear end side of the base portion 20c.
- the power switch 28 is exposed on the rear end surface of the base portion 20c so that the power can be turned on and off from the outside.
- a charging port 27 for connecting an AC adapter 25 protrudes below the power switch 28 at the rear end side of the base portion 20c.
- the battery 18 can be charged by connecting the AC adapter 25 inserted into the charging port 27 to an outlet.
- a level sensor (water level sensor) 26 for detecting the level of the liquid in the tank 30 (water level) is provided inside the front end side of the base portion 20c (position closer to the front end than the battery 18). It is In this embodiment, a capacitive sensor is used as the level sensor 26 .
- the level sensor 26 may be of a type other than this.
- the level sensor 26 of this embodiment includes a capacitance detection plate 26a, a power supply section 26b, and a detection circuit (not shown).
- a copper plate is used as the capacitance detection plate 26a, but the capacitance detection plate 26a may be made of a plate other than the copper plate. These are electrically connected by a lead wire 26c, and by applying a voltage from the power source 26b to the capacitance detection plate 26a, the capacitance is detected by the detection circuit.
- the capacitance varies depending on the area of the capacitance detection plate 26a, the gap between the capacitance detection plate 26a and the tank 30, the amount of liquid in the tank 30, and the dielectric constant of the contents (liquid or air) of the tank 30. do.
- Fig. 7(a) is a graph showing the change in capacitance due to the height of the liquid level, with the horizontal axis representing the liquid level and the vertical axis representing the capacitance. As shown in FIG. 7B, when the liquid in the tank 30 is stored up to a position higher than the upper end of the capacitance detection plate 26a, the capacitance is stable at C1.
- a threshold capacitance C0 is set, and when the capacitance becomes less than the threshold capacitance C0 as the liquid decreases, a warning is output and the upward spray mechanism is activated. It is designed so that it will not be sprayed from the ultrasonic vibrator 13 side.
- the liquid supply hose 11b and the liquid supply core 13a may be damaged due to idle operation due to lack of liquid.
- such a risk can be reduced by outputting a warning when the level of the liquid in the tank 30 becomes less than the threshold as in the present embodiment.
- a remaining liquid lamp (not shown) provided near the mode selection button 21 on the upper surface of the main housing portion 20a is lit.
- the warning may be other than this, for example, an alarm sound, vibration, or the like may be emitted.
- the front end side of the base portion 20c of this embodiment is configured in a curved shape so as to fit in the curved concave portion 30a on the rear end side of the tank 30.
- the level sensor 26 approaches a distance at which the level of the liquid in the tank 30 can be detected.
- the upward spraying mechanism of this embodiment is capable of intermittent operation in which spraying and stopping are alternately repeated, and detection by the level sensor 26 is performed at the time of stopping.
- the applied electrical signal for operating the ultrasonic oscillator 13 affects the level sensor 26 via the liquid supply wick 13a, causing an erroneous determination.
- the level sensor 26 is not affected by such influence, and accurate water level information can be obtained.
- detection by the level sensor 26 can also be performed at other timings, specifically, during spraying, or during both spraying and stopping.
- the tank 30 is a container for containing liquid.
- a tank 30 shown in FIGS. 8A to 8C is a hollow three-dimensional bottomed container having an opening 30b at the top, and is made of a transparent resin material.
- the tank 30 itself has a structure that facilitates stability so that the spray device can be supported in a self-supporting state in cooperation with the base portion 20c.
- a main body mounting portion 30c that is thinner than other portions of the tank 30 is provided on the upper end side of the tank 30 and around the periphery of the opening 30b.
- a tank-side flange 30d protrudes laterally from the outer circumference of the body mounting portion 30c.
- the tank-side flange 30d is a portion held by a holder together with a body-side flange (not shown).
- the holding member covers both flanges and the tank 30 is attached to the main body 10.
- the liquid in the tank 30 flows through a predetermined flow path, specifically, from the liquid supply hose 11b to the spray nozzle 11 and the supply flow path. It is arranged so that the liquid does not flow into any channel other than the flow path from the liquid core 13a to the ultrasonic transducer 13. As shown in FIG.
- the tank mounting portion 20i of the main body 10 is closed by a blocking member 20k except for a passage port 20j through which the liquid supply hose 11b and the liquid supply wick 13a pass.
- the opening 30b of the tank 30 is closed by the closing member 20k so that the liquid in the tank 30 does not enter the main body 10 (parts other than the liquid supply hose 11b and the liquid supply core 13a).
- the attachment/detachment structure of the tank 30 described here is an example, and the attachment/detachment structure of the tank 30 may be other than this.
- a detachable structure may be employed in which the main body 10 is mounted by screwing a male screw provided on the outer periphery of the main body mounting portion 30c into a female screw provided on the tank mounting portion 20i.
- the bottom surface of the tank 30 has an edge portion 31 that protrudes downward from the peripheral edge thereof. It is designed to be By doing so, the spraying device can be supported in a self-supporting state when the spraying device is placed at an arbitrary location.
- the bottom surface 31a of the edge portion 31 may be provided with a non-slip member (not shown) such as a rubber material, similar to the bottom surface 20g of the base portion 20c.
- a non-slip member such as a rubber material
- the center of gravity of the main body 10 is designed so that the main body 10 can stand on its own with the tank 30 attached and with the tank 30 removed. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 5(b), the center of gravity of the main body 10 is behind the front/rear dividing line L1 that bisects the spray device into front and rear parts and/or from the upper/lower parting line L2 that bisects the spray device into upper and lower parts. are positioned downward.
- the main body 10 can stand on its own not only when the tank 30 is attached but also when the tank 30 is removed. It should be noted that the terms “half in front and back” and “half in top and bottom” mean that the length in the front-back direction or the height direction is used as a reference to equally or substantially evenly bisect.
- the spray device of this embodiment includes a handle portion 20b held by the user and a base portion 20c that supports the tank 30 alone or together with the tank 30 so that the spray device can stand on its own. Since it can be used in a state where it is placed anywhere, it is more user-friendly than conventional spray devices that can only be used in a hand-held state.
- FIG. 10(a) is a front view of the spray device of the present embodiment
- (b) is a rear view of (a)
- (c) is a right side view of (a)
- (d) is a ( It is a left side view of (a)
- (e) is a plan view of (a)
- (f) is a bottom view of (a).
- the spray device of this embodiment configured as described above can be used by selecting whether to spray from the spray nozzle 11 or from the ultrasonic oscillator 13 .
- the liquid supply hose 11b When spraying from the spray nozzle 11, in other words, when "weak”, “medium”, or “strong” is selected by the mode selection button 21, when the trigger switch 19 is pulled, the liquid supply hose 11b is operated to move the liquid inside the tank 30. is supplied into the spray nozzle 11 , and compressed air or the like is supplied into the spray nozzle 11 by the operation of the motor 12 .
- the liquid and compressed air supplied to the spray nozzle 11 are mixed within the spray nozzle 11 to form a mist, and sprayed from the spray port 11a.
- spraying When spraying from the ultrasonic oscillator 13, spraying will automatically stop after a certain period of time has elapsed during operation in the "timer spray mode". On the other hand, during operation in the "continuous spray mode", spraying is started by pulling the trigger switch 19, and spraying is finished by pulling the trigger switch 19 again.
- spraying is performed, for example, in the following procedure. (1) Operate the power switch 28 to turn on the power. (2) Operate the mode selection button 21 to select one of spray intensity "weak,””medium,” and “strong.” (3) Pull the trigger switch 19 to start spraying. (4) When spraying to the desired range is completed, the trigger switch 19 is pulled to end the spraying.
- spraying is performed according to the following procedure.
- (1) Operate the power switch 28 to turn on the power.
- (2) Place the spray device in any place and make it self-supporting.
- (3) Operate the mode selection button 21 to select either the "timer spray mode” or the “continuous spray mode”.
- (4) Pull the trigger switch 19 to start spraying.
- the spray is automatically terminated after a preset time has elapsed.
- the trigger switch 19 is pulled when the desired range of spraying is completed or the spraying for the desired time is completed to end the spraying.
- one or two or more LEDs are arranged around the nozzle exposure port 20d where the spray port 11a of the spray nozzle 11 is exposed, and the LED is turned on during spraying.
- the liquid sprayed from the ultrasonic vibrator 13 can be spread farther. It is also possible to provide air blowing means for the purpose.
- the case where the liquid is sprayed from only one of the spray nozzle 11 and the ultrasonic oscillator 13 is taken as an example. It is also possible to configure such that the liquid can be sprayed at the same time.
- the bottom surface of the main body 10 and the bottom surface of the tank 30, specifically, the bottom surface 20g of the base portion 20c and the bottom surface 31a of the edge portion 31 support the spraying device in a self-supporting state as an example.
- the spray device of the present invention may be configured such that the spray device is supported only on the bottom surface 20g of the base portion 20c or only on the bottom surface 31a of the edge portion 31.
- the fan 16 for preventing adhesion of droplets is configured to discharge the air sucked from the rear surface in a direction orthogonal to the suction direction. It is also possible to use a structure in which the air sucked in from the front is discharged to the front.
- the spray device of the present invention can also be provided with a remaining amount display unit (not shown) for displaying the remaining amount of the battery 18.
- a time selection button is provided so that an arbitrary spray time can be selected.
- the liquid sprayed from the spray nozzle 11 and the liquid sprayed from the ultrasonic transducer 13 may have the same particle size, or may have different particle sizes. can also be
- the particle size of the liquid sprayed from the spray nozzle 11 can be made larger or smaller than the particle size of the liquid sprayed from the ultrasonic transducer 13 .
- the particle size of the sprayed liquid is preferably about 5 ⁇ m or less.
- this numerical value is an example, and the particle size of the sprayed liquid is not limited to this numerical value.
- the spraying device of the present invention can be used for spraying various liquids having a disinfecting action.
- Liquids with disinfecting action include metal ion aqueous solutions containing various metal particles with nano-order and micro-order particle sizes.
- the aqueous metal ion solution includes an aqueous silver ion solution containing silver particles, an aqueous copper ion solution containing copper particles, and the like.
- the configuration of the above embodiment is an example, and the configuration of the spray device of the present invention is not limited to the configuration of this embodiment.
- the spraying device of the present invention can be modified, such as by addition, replacement, or omission, within the scope of achieving the intended purpose.
- Test content As shown in FIG. 11, test pieces were installed at three locations in the room, and after antibacterial treatment with a spray device, the test piece was antibacterial with reference to JISZ 2081: 2010. A test evaluation was performed.
- Test device Spray device according to the present invention
- Liquid Silver ion aqueous solution
- Test piece Acrylic piece (four pieces) 5 cm long x 5 cm wide x 1.5 cm thick
- Test procedure a Test procedure a.
- test pieces were placed at three points 1 to 3 in the room, and antibacterial treatment was performed under the above conditions. stomach. After dropping Staphylococcus aureus and E. coli adjusted to a viable cell count of 10 5 CFU / ml on three test pieces, immediately place a 4 cm ⁇ 4 cm film on each test piece from the outside of the dropped Staphylococcus aureus and E. coli. made it adhere. hare. Immediately after and 24 hours after the above step (a), the film was taken and washed with SCDLP medium. workman. The washing liquid obtained in the above c was diluted 10 times, 100 times and 1000 times using the diluent.
- Phosphate-buffered saline was used as a diluent. E. 1 ml of each liquid obtained in d above was transferred to a petri dish, and an agar medium was poured thereinto to solidify. Here, two petri dishes were prepared for each liquid. power. The culture medium obtained in (e) above was cultured in a constant temperature bath at 35° C. for 48 hours, and the number of colonies was measured to calculate the sterilization rate. (4) Test results Table 1 shows the results of this test.
- the sterilization rate in Table 1 is the value calculated by dividing (positive control viable count - test sample viable count) by the positive control viable count. As shown in Table 1, at all points 1 to 3, the sterilization rate for both Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli was 92% or more. This confirmed the effectiveness of the antibacterial treatment by the spray device of the present invention.
- the spraying device of the present invention can be used for spraying various liquids, but it is particularly useful as a spraying device for liquids having a disinfecting action, specifically metal ion aqueous solutions, more specifically silver ion aqueous solutions and copper ion aqueous solutions. It can be used suitably.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Special Spraying Apparatus (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
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JP2022004362 | 2022-01-14 | ||
JP2022-004362 | 2022-01-14 | ||
JP2022118710A JP7185972B1 (ja) | 2022-01-14 | 2022-07-26 | 噴霧装置 |
JP2022-118710 | 2022-07-26 |
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WO2023136044A1 true WO2023136044A1 (ja) | 2023-07-20 |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002282744A (ja) * | 2001-03-26 | 2002-10-02 | Riso Kagaku Corp | 多色描画装置及び多色描画方法 |
JP2008023453A (ja) * | 2006-07-20 | 2008-02-07 | Sanden Corp | 液体噴霧装置 |
JP2010274019A (ja) * | 2009-06-01 | 2010-12-09 | Incubator Kk | 可搬式除菌・消臭噴霧器 |
WO2017159630A1 (ja) * | 2016-03-14 | 2017-09-21 | 東芝三菱電機産業システム株式会社 | 流体噴霧システム |
JP2018534048A (ja) * | 2015-10-20 | 2018-11-22 | プロリテック インコーポレイテッドProlitec,Inc. | 空気処理器具のための取り外し可能カートリッジおよびキャップアセンブリ |
WO2020071433A1 (ja) * | 2018-10-04 | 2020-04-09 | シャープ株式会社 | 金属イオン水散布装置 |
JP2021024605A (ja) * | 2019-08-02 | 2021-02-22 | マフレン株式会社 | オゾン水噴出器 |
-
2022
- 2022-07-26 JP JP2022118710A patent/JP7185972B1/ja active Active
- 2022-11-18 JP JP2022185002A patent/JP2023103958A/ja active Pending
- 2022-12-16 WO PCT/JP2022/046417 patent/WO2023136044A1/ja active Application Filing
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002282744A (ja) * | 2001-03-26 | 2002-10-02 | Riso Kagaku Corp | 多色描画装置及び多色描画方法 |
JP2008023453A (ja) * | 2006-07-20 | 2008-02-07 | Sanden Corp | 液体噴霧装置 |
JP2010274019A (ja) * | 2009-06-01 | 2010-12-09 | Incubator Kk | 可搬式除菌・消臭噴霧器 |
JP2018534048A (ja) * | 2015-10-20 | 2018-11-22 | プロリテック インコーポレイテッドProlitec,Inc. | 空気処理器具のための取り外し可能カートリッジおよびキャップアセンブリ |
WO2017159630A1 (ja) * | 2016-03-14 | 2017-09-21 | 東芝三菱電機産業システム株式会社 | 流体噴霧システム |
WO2020071433A1 (ja) * | 2018-10-04 | 2020-04-09 | シャープ株式会社 | 金属イオン水散布装置 |
JP2021024605A (ja) * | 2019-08-02 | 2021-02-22 | マフレン株式会社 | オゾン水噴出器 |
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JP2023103958A (ja) | 2023-07-27 |
JP2023103948A (ja) | 2023-07-27 |
JP7185972B1 (ja) | 2022-12-08 |
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