WO2023090395A1 - 冷却床部材 - Google Patents

冷却床部材 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023090395A1
WO2023090395A1 PCT/JP2022/042727 JP2022042727W WO2023090395A1 WO 2023090395 A1 WO2023090395 A1 WO 2023090395A1 JP 2022042727 W JP2022042727 W JP 2022042727W WO 2023090395 A1 WO2023090395 A1 WO 2023090395A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
resin composition
metal
layer
cooling
flat metal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/JP2022/042727
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
恭平 三宅
大地 上田
浩平 植田
達也 崎山
翔平 山▲崎▼
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nippon Steel Corp
Original Assignee
Nippon Steel Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nippon Steel Corp filed Critical Nippon Steel Corp
Priority to JP2023562402A priority Critical patent/JPWO2023090395A1/ja
Priority to CN202280076023.3A priority patent/CN118251793A/zh
Priority to EP22895676.9A priority patent/EP4459744A4/en
Priority to US18/709,954 priority patent/US20250015379A1/en
Publication of WO2023090395A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023090395A1/ja
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/61—Types of temperature control
    • H01M10/613—Cooling or keeping cold
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/651—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells characterised by parameters specified by a numeric value or mathematical formula, e.g. ratios, sizes or concentrations
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F19/00—Preventing the formation of deposits or corrosion, e.g. by using filters or scrapers
    • F28F19/02—Preventing the formation of deposits or corrosion, e.g. by using filters or scrapers by using coatings, e.g. vitreous or enamel coatings
    • F28F19/04—Preventing the formation of deposits or corrosion, e.g. by using filters or scrapers by using coatings, e.g. vitreous or enamel coatings of rubber; of plastics material; of varnish
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F21/00—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials
    • F28F21/06—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of plastics material
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F3/00—Plate-like or laminated elements; Assemblies of plate-like or laminated elements
    • F28F3/12—Elements constructed in the shape of a hollow panel, e.g. with channels
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/62—Heating or cooling; Temperature control specially adapted for specific applications
    • H01M10/625—Vehicles
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/64—Heating or cooling; Temperature control characterised by the shape of the cells
    • H01M10/647—Prismatic or flat cells, e.g. pouch cells
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/653—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells characterised by electrically insulating or thermally conductive materials
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/655—Solid structures for heat exchange or heat conduction
    • H01M10/6554—Rods or plates
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/655—Solid structures for heat exchange or heat conduction
    • H01M10/6556—Solid parts with flow channel passages or pipes for heat exchange
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/655—Solid structures for heat exchange or heat conduction
    • H01M10/6556—Solid parts with flow channel passages or pipes for heat exchange
    • H01M10/6557—Solid parts with flow channel passages or pipes for heat exchange arranged between the cells
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/656—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells characterised by the type of heat-exchange fluid
    • H01M10/6567—Liquids
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/656—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells characterised by the type of heat-exchange fluid
    • H01M10/6567—Liquids
    • H01M10/6568—Liquids characterised by flow circuits, e.g. loops, located externally to the cells or cell casings
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
    • F28D2021/0019—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for
    • F28D2021/0028—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for cooling heat generating elements, e.g. for cooling electronic components or electric devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F21/00—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials
    • F28F21/08—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of metal
    • F28F21/081—Heat exchange elements made from metals or metal alloys
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F2275/00—Fastening; Joining
    • F28F2275/06—Fastening; Joining by welding
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F3/00—Plate-like or laminated elements; Assemblies of plate-like or laminated elements
    • F28F3/08—Elements constructed for building-up into stacks, e.g. capable of being taken apart for cleaning
    • F28F3/086—Elements constructed for building-up into stacks, e.g. capable of being taken apart for cleaning having one or more openings therein forming tubular heat-exchange passages
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2220/00—Batteries for particular applications
    • H01M2220/20—Batteries in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries

Definitions

  • cooling floor member that is easy to manufacture, can suppress refrigerant leakage, is lightweight, and has excellent cooling efficiency.
  • FIG. 2B is a cross-sectional view of the cooling floor member, illustrating an example of a method of joining the metal floor member and the flat metal floor plate in the cooling floor member according to the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 2B is a cross-sectional view of the cooling floor member, illustrating an example of a method of joining the metal floor member and the flat metal floor plate in the cooling floor member according to the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 11 is an exploded perspective view showing an example of a schematic configuration of a battery case-integrated cooling channel according to a third embodiment of the present disclosure;
  • FIG. 3 shows an example in which the burr 141 is formed, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the burr 141 may not be formed.
  • FIG. 3 shows an example in which the compatible layer 140 is formed between the metal underfloor material 101 and the partition member 105, but the present invention is not limited to this.
  • a layer 140 may be formed.
  • the compatible layer 140 may be formed between each of the metal underfloor material 101 and the flat metal floor plate 102 and the partition member 105 .
  • the pressure conditions for thermocompression bonding are not particularly limited, but the pressure may be such that the polypropylene layer 160 or the polycarbonate unit-containing polyurethane layer 161 is in contact with the thermoplastic resin composition 106 and the thermoplastic resin composition 106 is not deformed. .
  • cooling floor members are actually expected to be manufactured on the order of meters (scale in meters). In addition, it is necessary to manufacture a mold corresponding to the injection molding equipment, which requires a high cost. Also, manufacturing cooling floor members by injection molding is less efficient than manufacturing by thermocompression bonding.
  • the metal underfloor material 101 and flat metal floor plate 102 and the partition member 105 have different coefficients of linear expansion, strain generated at the contact interface during expansion and contraction due to temperature change can be alleviated. Therefore, a stable coolant flow path 104 can be maintained. Furthermore, the out-of-plane deformation of the metal underfloor member 101 and the flat metal floor plate 102 is small, and the shapes of the metal underfloor member 101 and the flat metal floor plate 102 are easily maintained flat. In addition, since there is no welding point between the partition member 105 and the metal underfloor material 101 and the flat metal floor plate 102, it is possible to avoid leakage of coolant from welding defects such as pinholes formed in the vicinity of the welded portion. .
  • the battery case integrated cooling channel 200 may have a shape in which the cooling floor member 100A is the lower cover 4 as shown in FIG. 5C. Since the battery case-integrated cooling channel 200 has the cooling floor members 100A and 100B described above, the same effects as those of the cooling floor member 100A according to the first embodiment and the cooling floor member 100B according to the second embodiment can be obtained. Play.
  • the cooling floor members 100A and 100B described in each of the above embodiments are applied to electric vehicles and hybrid vehicles, for example.
  • Film resin D Polycarbonate-Containing Resin
  • a polyurethane resin containing 50% by mass of polycarbonate units was adjusted and used by adding HUX-232 (ADEKA Co., Ltd.), which is a polyurethane resin, to film resin B.
  • the EPMA analysis was performed using EPMA-8050G manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation at an acceleration voltage of 15 kV and an irradiation current of 100 nA.
  • the atomic composition was confirmed by the line profile, and the compatible layer thickness was calculated.
  • Burrs Tables 1A to 1E show the presence or absence of burrs formed at the edges of the compatible layer 140 . The occurrence of burrs was visually confirmed.
  • Adhesion evaluation In the composite for adhesion evaluation, the coated metal material and the molded article of the thermoplastic resin composition are pulled in the same plane direction at a speed of 100 mm / min, and the strength when broken ( peel strength) was measured.
  • the coating film contains a predetermined component, the film thickness ( ⁇ m) of the coating film is within a predetermined range, and the steel plate and the thermoplastic resin composition are in a predetermined combination. Adhesion to the molded article of the thermoplastic resin composition was excellent. On the other hand, in Comparative Examples 1, 2, 5, 6, 9, 10, 13 and 14, the film thickness of the coating film was less than 0.2 ⁇ m, and thus the adhesiveness was poor. In Comparative Examples 3, 4, 7, 8, 11, 12, 15 and 16, since the heating temperature was low, burrs were not formed and adhesion was poor.
  • a metal underfloor material was prepared from a steel plate having a polypropylene layer or a polycarbonate unit-containing polyurethane layer and a thermoplastic resin composition, and cooling water leakage resistance was examined by circulating cooling water.
  • (1) Preparation of cooling floor member After cutting a steel plate on which a film layer is formed into a length of 300 mm and a width of 400 mm, the thermoplastic resin composition is heated by electromagnetic induction heating so that the channel width is 20 mm and the thickness is 3 mm. Then, a partition member cut into the same shape as the partition member in FIG. 2B was thermocompression bonded.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Algebra (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Analysis (AREA)
  • Mathematical Optimization (AREA)
  • Pure & Applied Mathematics (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
PCT/JP2022/042727 2021-11-17 2022-11-17 冷却床部材 Ceased WO2023090395A1 (ja)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2023562402A JPWO2023090395A1 (https=) 2021-11-17 2022-11-17
CN202280076023.3A CN118251793A (zh) 2021-11-17 2022-11-17 冷却床构件
EP22895676.9A EP4459744A4 (en) 2021-11-17 2022-11-17 COOLING FLOOR ELEMENT
US18/709,954 US20250015379A1 (en) 2021-11-17 2022-11-17 Cooling floor member

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2021-187259 2021-11-17
JP2021187259 2021-11-17

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2023090395A1 true WO2023090395A1 (ja) 2023-05-25

Family

ID=86397160

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2022/042727 Ceased WO2023090395A1 (ja) 2021-11-17 2022-11-17 冷却床部材

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US20250015379A1 (https=)
EP (1) EP4459744A4 (https=)
JP (1) JPWO2023090395A1 (https=)
CN (1) CN118251793A (https=)
WO (1) WO2023090395A1 (https=)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20250062438A1 (en) * 2023-08-18 2025-02-20 Valeo Systemes Thermiques Heat exchanger plate for battery pack

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014191916A (ja) * 2013-03-26 2014-10-06 Mitsubishi Motors Corp 冷却装置
JP2016009776A (ja) * 2014-06-25 2016-01-18 長瀬産業株式会社 冷却装置及び冷却装置の製造方法
JP2019043819A (ja) * 2017-09-05 2019-03-22 日新製鋼株式会社 複合体およびその製造方法
JP2021187259A (ja) 2020-05-28 2021-12-13 Ｊｆｅスチール株式会社 自動車用構造部材、及びその製造方法

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013171885A1 (ja) * 2012-05-17 2013-11-21 日立ビークルエナジー株式会社 電池モジュール
JP6189049B2 (ja) * 2013-02-20 2017-08-30 日新製鋼株式会社 複合体
DE102014219812A1 (de) * 2014-09-30 2016-03-31 Robert Bosch Gmbh Kühlplatte für einen elektrischen Energiespeicher
US20170194679A1 (en) * 2015-12-30 2017-07-06 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Composite Heat Exchanger for Batteries and Method of Making Same
JP7035699B2 (ja) * 2018-03-27 2022-03-15 日本製鉄株式会社 射出成型接着用の塗装金属素形材、複合体および複合体の製造方法
JP7514585B2 (ja) * 2020-01-07 2024-07-11 株式会社レゾナック・パッケージング 熱交換器

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014191916A (ja) * 2013-03-26 2014-10-06 Mitsubishi Motors Corp 冷却装置
JP6064730B2 (ja) 2013-03-26 2017-01-25 三菱自動車工業株式会社 冷却装置
JP2016009776A (ja) * 2014-06-25 2016-01-18 長瀬産業株式会社 冷却装置及び冷却装置の製造方法
JP2019043819A (ja) * 2017-09-05 2019-03-22 日新製鋼株式会社 複合体およびその製造方法
JP2021187259A (ja) 2020-05-28 2021-12-13 Ｊｆｅスチール株式会社 自動車用構造部材、及びその製造方法

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See also references of EP4459744A4

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20250062438A1 (en) * 2023-08-18 2025-02-20 Valeo Systemes Thermiques Heat exchanger plate for battery pack

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN118251793A (zh) 2024-06-25
US20250015379A1 (en) 2025-01-09
EP4459744A4 (en) 2025-06-18
JPWO2023090395A1 (https=) 2023-05-25
EP4459744A1 (en) 2024-11-06

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