WO2022239953A1 - 3-메틸-2-옥소뷰타노에이트 하이드록시 메틸트랜스퍼라아제의 활성이 강화된 미생물, 및 이의 용도 - Google Patents
3-메틸-2-옥소뷰타노에이트 하이드록시 메틸트랜스퍼라아제의 활성이 강화된 미생물, 및 이의 용도 Download PDFInfo
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P13/00—Preparation of nitrogen-containing organic compounds
- C12P13/02—Amides, e.g. chloramphenicol or polyamides; Imides or polyimides; Urethanes, i.e. compounds comprising N-C=O structural element or polyurethanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K14/00—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- C07K14/195—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from bacteria
- C07K14/24—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from bacteria from Enterobacteriaceae (F), e.g. Citrobacter, Serratia, Proteus, Providencia, Morganella, Yersinia
- C07K14/245—Escherichia (G)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N15/00—Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
- C12N15/09—Recombinant DNA-technology
- C12N15/63—Introduction of foreign genetic material using vectors; Vectors; Use of hosts therefor; Regulation of expression
- C12N15/74—Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for prokaryotic hosts other than E. coli, e.g. Lactobacillus, Micromonospora
- C12N15/77—Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for prokaryotic hosts other than E. coli, e.g. Lactobacillus, Micromonospora for Corynebacterium; for Brevibacterium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N9/00—Enzymes; Proenzymes; Compositions thereof; Processes for preparing, activating, inhibiting, separating or purifying enzymes
- C12N9/10—Transferases (2.)
- C12N9/1003—Transferases (2.) transferring one-carbon groups (2.1)
- C12N9/1014—Hydroxymethyl-, formyl-transferases (2.1.2)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P7/00—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds
- C12P7/40—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds containing a carboxyl group including Peroxycarboxylic acids
- C12P7/42—Hydroxy-carboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12Y—ENZYMES
- C12Y201/00—Transferases transferring one-carbon groups (2.1)
- C12Y201/02—Hydroxymethyl-, formyl- and related transferases (2.1.2)
- C12Y201/02011—3-Methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxymethyltransferase (2.1.2.11), i.e. ketopantoate hydroxymethyltransferase
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12R—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES C12C - C12Q, RELATING TO MICROORGANISMS
- C12R2001/00—Microorganisms ; Processes using microorganisms
- C12R2001/01—Bacteria or Actinomycetales ; using bacteria or Actinomycetales
- C12R2001/15—Corynebacterium
Definitions
- a composition for producing pantoic acid, and a method for producing pantothenic acid and/or pantoic acid comprising culturing the microorganism are provided.
- Pantothenic acid is a substance belonging to the vitamin B complex, also called vitamin B5, and is one of the commercially important substances that are variously applied to cosmetics, medicine, human nutrition, animal nutrition, and the like.
- Pantothenic acid is a structure in which beta-alanine is connected to pantoic acid by an amide bond.
- Pantothenic acid or pantoic acid can be produced synthetically or biotechnologically by fermentation of suitable microorganisms in suitable media.
- An advantage of biotechnological production methods using microorganisms is that the desired stereo-isomeric D-form of pantothenic acid or pantoic acid is formed.
- the polypeptide may include an amino acid sequence in which the amino acid corresponding to the 159th residue from the N-terminus in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 37 is substituted with another amino acid.
- the amino acid corresponding to the 159th residue from the N-terminus is substituted with another amino acid, and the amino acid corresponding to the 116th residue from the N-terminus is replaced with another amino acid. It may include an amino acid sequence substituted with an amino acid.
- Counting amino acids from the N-terminus in the amino acid sequence as described above may mean counting methionine (Met, M) translated from the start codon as the first amino acid.
- Another example provides a polynucleotide encoding the polypeptide.
- the recombinant vector may be an expression vector.
- Another example includes one or more (one, two, or both) selected from the group consisting of the polypeptide, a polynucleotide encoding the polypeptide, and a recombinant vector containing the polynucleotide, and 3-methyl-2- Provided is a microorganism that produces pantothenic acid or pantoic acid with enhanced activity of oxobutanoate hydroxymethyltransferase (3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxymethyltransferase).
- the microorganism is the microorganism
- polypeptide in which the amino acid corresponding to the 159th residue from the N-terminus in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 37 is substituted with another amino acid, a polynucleotide encoding the polypeptide, and a recombinant vector containing the polynucleotide at least one selected from the group (one, two, or both); or,
- polypeptide in which the amino acid corresponding to the 116th residue from the N-terminus in the amino acid sequence of (1) and SEQ ID NO: 37 is substituted with another amino acid, a polynucleotide encoding the polypeptide, and the polynucleotide It may include one or more (one, two, or all) selected from the group consisting of recombinant vectors.
- the microorganism may be a microorganism of the genus Corynebacterium or a microorganism of the genus Escherichia.
- the microorganism of the genus Corynebacterium may be Corynebacterium glutamicum.
- Another example provides a composition for producing pantothenic acid or pantoic acid, including the microorganism.
- Another example provides the use of the microorganism for the production of pantothenic acid and/or pantoic acid.
- Another example provides a method for preparing pantothenic acid or pantoic acid, comprising culturing the microorganism in a medium.
- the manufacturing method may further include, after the culturing, recovering pantothenic acid or pantoic acid from the cultured microorganism, medium, or both.
- 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxy methyltransferase or variants thereof capable of improving pantothenic acid and/or pantoic acid production ability are searched for, and by introducing them into microorganisms, pantothenic acid and/or pan It is intended to provide a recombinant strain with excellent native production ability.
- the microorganism expressing 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxymethyltransferase has excellent pantothenic acid production ability, and the 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxymethyltransferase When an amino acid substitution mutation was introduced at a specific position, it was confirmed that the pantothenic acid production ability was further increased.
- the polypeptide may include an amino acid sequence in which the amino acid corresponding to the 159th residue from the N-terminus in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 37 is substituted with another amino acid.
- the amino acid corresponding to the 159th residue from the N-terminus in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 37 is substituted with another amino acid, and the amino acid corresponding to the 116th residue from the N-terminus is substituted with another amino acid. It may contain an amino acid sequence.
- Counting amino acids from the N-terminus in the amino acid sequence as described above may mean counting methionine (Met, M) translated from the start codon as the first amino acid.
- Another example provides a polynucleotide encoding the polypeptide.
- Another example provides a recombinant vector comprising the polynucleotide.
- the recombinant vector may be used as an expression vector for the polypeptide.
- microorganism in which the activity of 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxy methyltransferase is enhanced.
- the microorganism may be a microorganism that produces pantothenic acid or pantoic acid.
- the activity of the 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxy methyltransferase is enhanced because the 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxy methyltransferase in the microorganism is mutated or foreign It may be enhanced by introducing 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxy methyltransferase or a variant thereof.
- the activity-enhanced 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxy methyltransferase is an amino acid corresponding to the 159th residue from the N-terminus in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 37 is substituted with another amino acid It may contain an amino acid sequence.
- the amino acid corresponding to the 159th residue from the N-terminus in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 37 is substituted with another amino acid, and N -It may include an amino acid sequence in which the amino acid corresponding to the 116th residue from the end is substituted with another amino acid.
- polypeptide in which the amino acid corresponding to the 159th residue from the N-terminus in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 37 is substituted with another amino acid, a polynucleotide encoding the polypeptide, and a recombinant vector containing the polynucleotide at least one selected from the group; or
- polypeptide in which the amino acid corresponding to the 116th residue from the N-terminus in the amino acid sequence of (1) and SEQ ID NO: 37 is substituted with another amino acid, a polynucleotide encoding the polypeptide, and the polynucleotide It may include one or more selected from the group consisting of recombinant vectors.
- the microorganism with enhanced activity of the 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxy methyltransferase is not enhanced with 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxy methyltransferase (e.g., SEQ ID NO: Compared to the same microorganisms in which the amino acid corresponding to the 159th residue and/or the amino acid corresponding to the 116th residue from the N-terminus in the amino acid sequence of 37 are not substituted with other amino acids), high pantothenic acid and/or pantoic acid production ability can have
- Another embodiment provides a composition for producing pantothenic acid and/or pantoic acid comprising a microorganism having enhanced activity of the 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxy methyltransferase.
- Another embodiment provides a method for producing pantothenic acid and/or pantoic acid comprising culturing a microorganism having enhanced activity of the 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxymethyltransferase.
- pantothenic acid e.g., D-pantothenic acid
- D-pantothenic acid is a compound having the structure of Formula 1, a vitamin (vitamin B5) in which ⁇ -alanine is linked to pantoic acid by an amide bond, and coenzyme A It is a component of (coenzyme A, CoA) and acyl carrier protein (ACP), and is involved in various metabolic actions of organisms.
- Pantoic acid e.g., D-pantoic acid
- 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxymethyltransferase (3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxymethyltransferase) is 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate, 3-methyl-2-oxobutano It is an enzyme that catalyzes the biosynthesis of tetrahydrofolate and 2-dihydropantoate from water.
- the 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxy methyltransferase may be a mutant in which one or more amino acid residues are substituted, deleted, or inserted.
- the variant of 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxy methyltransferase has a different amino acid corresponding to the 159th residue in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 37, that is, arginine (R), histidine (H), lysine (K), aspartic acid (D), glutamic acid (E), serine (S), threonine (T), asparagine (N), glutamine (Q), cysteine (C), proline (P), It is selected from the group consisting of valine (V), isoleucine (I), leucine (L), methionine (M), tyrosine (Y), phenylaline (F), tryptophan (W), and glycine (G), and is originally It may be substituted with an amino acid different from the amino acid of
- the 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxy methyltransferase variant has a different amino acid corresponding to the 159th residue in the amino acid
- the variant is at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 91%, 92%, 93%, 94%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98% of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 37 , or a polypeptide in which the amino acid corresponding to the 159th residue of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 37 in an amino acid sequence having 99% or more homology or identity is substituted with another amino acid.
- polypeptides having 99% or more and less than 100% sequence homology or identity and 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxy methyltransferase activity may be included in the variants of the present application.
- the 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxy methyltransferase variant may include an amino acid sequence selected from SEQ ID NO: 110 to SEQ ID NO: 125, but is not limited thereto. Even if some amino acid sequences other than the amino acid corresponding to the 159th residue in the variant consisting of any one sequence selected from SEQ ID NO: 110 to SEQ ID NO: 125 are deleted, modified, substituted or added, 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxy It is obvious that it can be included in the variant of the present application as long as it exhibits the activity of oxymethyltransferase.
- the amino acid corresponding to the 159th residue of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 37 is fixed, and at least 80%, 85%, 90%, It may include polypeptides having at least 91%, 92%, 93%, 94%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99% homology or identity.
- the amino acid corresponding to the amino acid residue corresponding to the 159th residue of 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxy methyltransferase is a different amino acid, that is, arginine (R), Histidine (H), Lysine (K), Aspartic acid (D), Glutamic acid (E), Serine (S), Threonine (T), Asparagine (N), Glutamine (Q), Cysteine (C), Proline (P) , is selected from the group consisting of valine (V), isoleucine (I), leucine (L), methionine (M) and tyrosine (Y), and is substituted with an amino acid different from the original amino acid, and
- an amino acid corresponding to the amino acid residue corresponding to the 116th residue of 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxy methyltransferase in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 37 is a different amino acid, that is, aspartic acid (D); Glutamic acid (E), serine (S), threonine (T), asparagine (N), glutamine (Q), cysteine (C), alanine (A), valine (V), isoleucine (I), leucine (L) and It is selected from the group consisting of methionine (M) and may be substituted with an amino acid different from the original amino acid.
- the variant is at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 91%, 92%, 93%, 94%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98% of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 37 , or in an amino acid sequence having 99% or more homology or identity, (1) an amino acid corresponding to the 159th residue of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 37 and (2) an amino acid corresponding to the 116th residue of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 37 It may include polypeptides substituted with other amino acids.
- the 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxy methyltransferase variant may include the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 128, but is not limited thereto. In the variant consisting of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 128, even if some amino acid sequences other than (1) the amino acid corresponding to the 159th residue and (2) the amino acid corresponding to the 116th residue are deleted, modified, substituted or added, 3-methyl- It is obvious that it can be included in the variant of the present application as long as it shows the activity of 2-oxobutanoate hydroxy methyltransferase.
- the variant has (1) an amino acid corresponding to the 159th residue of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 37 and (2) an amino acid corresponding to the 116th residue of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 37 is fixed and SEQ ID NO: 128
- a polypeptide having at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 91%, 92%, 93%, 94%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99% or more homology or identity to an amino acid sequence can include That is, (1) at a position corresponding to the 159th residue of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 37 and (2) at a position corresponding to the 116th residue of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 37, including substitution with another amino acid, and the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 128 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxy methyl having at least 80%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or greater than 99%, but less than 100% sequence homology or identity to the sequence Polypeptide
- polypeptide in which the amino acid corresponding to the 159th residue from the N-terminus in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 37 is substituted with another amino acid, a polynucleotide encoding the polypeptide, and a recombinant vector containing the polynucleotide at least one selected from the group; or
- polypeptide in which the amino acid corresponding to the 116th residue from the N-terminus in the amino acid sequence of (1) and SEQ ID NO: 37 is substituted with another amino acid, a polynucleotide encoding the polypeptide, and the polynucleotide Including one or more selected from the group consisting of recombinant vectors,
- Pantothenic acid or a microorganism that produces pantoic acid is provided.
- microorganism with enhanced activity of 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxymethyltransferase refers to the activity of 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxymethyltransferase described above.
- a microorganism without pantothenic acid and/or pantoic acid-producing ability may have pantothenic acid and/or pantoic acid-producing ability, or pantothenic acid and/or pantoic acid-producing ability higher than the original pantothenic acid and/or pantoic acid-producing ability. Or it may have a pantosan production ability.
- microorganism encompasses single-celled bacteria, and may be used interchangeably with “cell”.
- a "parent microorganism or parent microorganism” strain in order to distinguish a microorganism before being mutated to express a polypeptide having the 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxy methyltransferase activity from the mutated microorganism, a "parent microorganism or parent microorganism” strain) or host cell.
- the microorganism may be at least one selected from the group consisting of a microorganism of the genus Corynebacterium and a microorganism of the genus Escherichia .
- the microorganisms of the genus Corynebacterium are Corynebacterium glutamicum ( Corynebacterium glutamicum ), Corynebacterium ammoniagenes ( Corynebacterium ammoniagenes ), Brevibacterium lactofermentum ( Brevibacterium lactofermentum ), Brevibacterium plaum ( Brevibacterium flavum ), Corynebacterium thermoaminogenes ( Corynebacterium thermoaminogenes ), Corynebacterium efficiens ( Corynebacterium efficiens ), etc.
- the microorganism of the genus Corynebacterium may be Corynebacterium glutamicum .
- the Escherichia genus strain may be Escherichia coli .
- the microorganism with enhanced activity of 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxy methyltransferase is a gene into which a gene encoding 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxy methyltransferase is introduced. it could be
- microorganisms with enhanced activity of 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxymethyltransferase means that the parent strain has 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxymethyltransferase activity. It may be a microorganism expressing a polypeptide having 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxy methyltransferase activity into which a mutation (engineering) is introduced to express the polypeptide.
- the microorganism is at least one selected from the group consisting of a polypeptide having 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxymethyltransferase activity, a polynucleotide encoding the polypeptide, and a recombinant vector containing the polynucleotide It may contain.
- the mutation to express the polypeptide having the 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxy methyltransferase activity is the 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxy methyltransferase described above It may be performed by introducing a polynucleotide encoding a polypeptide having an activity, or a recombinant vector containing the polynucleotide into a parent strain.
- polynucleotide encoding the polypeptide having 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxy methyltransferase activity introduced into the parent strain is 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxy It may replace the methyltransferase encoding gene or be included in addition to it.
- the microorganism expressing the polypeptide having the 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxymethyltransferase activity may be accession number KCCM12973P (named as Corynebacterium glutamicum CV03-5002).
- a polynucleotide which may be used interchangeably with “gene” or a polypeptide (which may be used interchangeably with “protein”) is “comprising, consisting of, or consisting of a specific nucleic acid sequence or amino acid sequence, Or expressed as a specific nucleic acid sequence or amino acid sequence” may mean that the polynucleotide or polypeptide essentially includes the specific nucleic acid sequence or amino acid sequence, and the original function and/or Or a "substantially equivalent sequence" in which a mutation (deletion, substitution, modification, and / or addition) is added to the specific nucleic acid sequence or amino acid sequence to the extent that the desired function is maintained (or that does not exclude the mutation ) can be interpreted as
- nucleic acid sequences or amino acid sequences provided herein may be subjected to conventional mutagenesis, such as directed evolution and/or site-specific mutagenesis, to the extent that they retain their original or desired functions. It may include those modified by site-directed mutagenesis or the like.
- a polynucleotide or polypeptide "comprises or consists of a particular nucleic acid sequence or amino acid sequence" means that the polynucleotide or polypeptide (i) comprises the particular nucleic acid sequence or amino acid sequence.
- the desired function may mean a function that increases or imparts pantothenic acid and/or pantoic acid production ability of microorganisms.
- nucleic acid sequence described herein is the amino acid sequence and / or function of the protein expressed from the coding region in consideration of the codon preferred in microorganisms to express the protein (lysine release protein) due to codon degeneracy.
- Various modifications may be made to the coding region within a range that does not change .
- identity refers to the degree of identity with a given nucleic acid sequence or amino acid sequence and can be expressed as a percentage (%).
- algorithm BLAST according to literature (Kalin and Altschul, Pro. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 90, 5873, 1993) or FASTA by Pearson (reference: Methods Enzymol ., 183, 63, 1990) can be used to determine Based on this algorithm BLAST, a program called BLASTN or BLASTX has been developed (see: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov).
- a polynucleotide comprising a specific nucleic acid sequence provided herein includes a polynucleotide fragment comprising the specific nucleic acid sequence or a nucleic acid sequence substantially equivalent thereto, as well as a nucleic acid sequence complementary to the specific nucleic acid sequence.
- the polynucleotide having the complementarity may be hybridized at a Tm value that can be appropriately adjusted by a person skilled in the art depending on the purpose, for example, a Tm value of 55 ° C, 60 ° C, 63 ° C or 65 ° C, and analyzed under the conditions described below. : These conditions are specifically described in known literature.
- Hybridization requires two nucleotides to have complementary sequences, or mismatch between bases may be allowed depending on the stringency of hybridization.
- the term "complementary" may be used to describe a relationship between nucleotide bases capable of hybridizing to each other. For example, in DNA, adenosine is complementary to thymine and cytosine is complementary to guanine.
- the appropriate stringency of hybridizing polynucleotides depends on the length of the polynucleotide and the degree of complementarity, which is well known in the art (see Sambrook et al., supra, 9.50-9.51, 11.7-11.8).
- transformation refers to a process of introducing a specific polynucleotide or a vector containing the same into a host cell, and the transformed polynucleotide may be inserted into a chromosome or located extrachromosomally in the host cell.
- transformation may be to introduce a polynucleotide encoding a target protein (foreign protein) or a vector containing the polynucleotide into a host cell so that the protein encoded by the polynucleotide can be expressed in the host cell.
- the polynucleotide may include DNA and/or RNA encoding a target protein.
- the introduced form is not limited.
- the polynucleotide may be introduced into a host cell in the form of an expression cassette, which is a genetic construct containing all elements required for self-expression.
- the expression cassette may include expression control elements such as a promoter, a transcription termination signal, a ribosome binding site, and/or a translation termination signal that are usually operably linked to the polynucleotide.
- the expression cassette may be in the form of an expression vector capable of self-replication.
- the polynucleotide may be introduced into a host cell in its own form and operably linked to a sequence required for expression in the host cell.
- operably linked means that an expression control element (eg, a promoter) and a polynucleotide so that the expression control element can perform transcriptional control (eg, transcription initiation) of a polynucleotide encoding a target protein (external protein). It may mean that nucleotides are functionally linked. Operable linking can be performed using genetic recombination techniques known in the art, for example, by conventional site-specific DNA cutting and linking, but is not limited thereto.
- the method of transforming the polynucleotide into a host cell can be performed by any method of introducing nucleic acid into a cell (microorganism), and can be performed by appropriately selecting a transformation technique known in the art according to the host cell.
- the known transformation methods include electroporation, calcium phosphate (CaPO 4 ) precipitation, calcium chloride (CaCl 2 ) precipitation, microinjection, and polyethylene glycol (PEG) precipitation (polyethylene glycol-mediated uptake). ), DEAE-dextran method, cationic liposome method, lipofection, lithium acetate-DMSO method, etc. may be exemplified, but are not limited thereto.
- RNA-guided endonuclease system or CRISPR system
- an RNA-guided endonuclease eg, Cas9 protein, etc.
- its encoding gene or a vector containing the gene
- a guide RNA eg, single guide RNA (sgRNA), etc.
- a mixture comprising its encoding DNA or a vector containing the DNA (eg, a mixture of an RNA-guided endonuclease protein and a guide RNA, etc.), a complex (eg, ribonucleic acid fusion protein (RNP)), a recombinant vector (eg, , RNA-guided endonuclease encoding gene and a vector comprising a guide RNA encoding DNA, etc
- RNP ribonucleic acid fusion protein
- the term "vector” refers to a DNA preparation containing a base sequence of a polynucleotide encoding a protein of interest operably linked to suitable regulatory sequences so as to express the protein of interest in a suitable host.
- the regulatory sequence may include a promoter capable of initiating transcription, an optional operator sequence for regulating transcription, a sequence encoding a suitable mRNA ribosome binding site, and/or a sequence regulating termination of transcription and/or translation. have.
- the vector After transformation into a suitable host cell, the vector can be expressed independently of the host cell's genome (genome) or integrated into the host cell's genome.
- a vector usable herein is not particularly limited as long as it can be replicated in a host cell, and may be selected from all vectors commonly used.
- commonly used vectors include natural or recombinant plasmids, cosmids, viruses, bacteriophages, and the like.
- pWE15, M13, MBL3, MBL4, IXII, ASHII, APII, t10, t11, Charon4A, and Charon21A can be used as phage vectors or cosmid vectors, and pBR-based, pUC as plasmid vectors system, pBluescriptII system, pGEM system, pTZ system, pCL system, pET system, etc.
- pDZ, pACYC177, pACYC184, pCL, pECCG117, pUC19, pBR322, pMW118, and pCC1BAC vectors may be exemplified, but are not limited thereto.
- the vector usable herein may be a known expression vector and/or a vector for insertion of a polynucleotide into a host cell chromosome. Insertion of the polynucleotide into the host cell chromosome may be performed by any method known in the art, for example, homologous recombination or CRISPR system, but is not limited thereto.
- the vector may further include a selection marker for determining whether the vector is inserted into the chromosome.
- the selectable marker is used to select cells transformed with the vector, that is, to determine whether or not the polynucleotide is inserted, and selectable phenotypes such as drug resistance, auxotrophy, resistance to cytotoxic agents, or expression of surface proteins. It can be selected and used from among genes that give. In an environment treated with a selective agent, only cells expressing the selectable marker survive or exhibit other expression traits, so transformed cells can be selected.
- Another example provides a composition for producing pantothenic acid or pantoic acid, including the microorganism.
- Another example provides a method for preparing pantothenic acid or pantoic acid, comprising culturing the microorganism in a medium.
- Another example is a method for increasing pantothenic acid and/or pantoic acid production ability of a microorganism, including enhancing the activity of 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxy methyltransferase of the microorganism, or the microorganism It provides a method for imparting pantothenic acid production ability to
- the step of enhancing the activity of 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxy methyltransferase of the microorganism is a polypeptide having 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxy methyltransferase activity in the microorganism It may include the step of introducing a mutation to express.
- the step of introducing the mutation is to introduce (transform) a polynucleotide encoding a polypeptide having 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxymethyltransferase activity or a recombinant vector containing the polynucleotide into a microorganism It may include steps.
- Another example provides a method for producing pantothenic acid and/or pantoic acid, comprising culturing the above-described microorganism having enhanced 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxymethyltransferase activity in a medium.
- the method may further include, after the culturing step, recovering pantothenic acid and/or pantoic acid from the cultured microorganism, medium, or both.
- the step of culturing the microorganism is not particularly limited thereto, but may be performed by a known batch culture method, continuous culture method, fed-batch culture method, or the like.
- the culture conditions are not particularly limited thereto, but a suitable pH (eg, pH 5 to 9, specifically, using a basic compound (eg, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, or ammonia) or an acidic compound (eg, phosphoric acid or sulfuric acid) can be adjusted to pH 6-8, most specifically pH 6.8), and oxygen or an oxygen-containing gas mixture can be introduced into the culture to maintain aerobic conditions.
- the incubation temperature may be maintained at 20 to 45° C., or 25 to 40° C., and may be cultured for about 10 to 160 hours, but is not limited thereto.
- Pantothenic acid and/or pantoic acid produced by the above culture may be secreted into the “medium” or remain in the cells.
- Mediums usable for the culture include sugars and carbohydrates (eg glucose, sucrose, lactose, fructose, maltose, molasses, starch and cellulose), oils and fats (eg soybean oil, sunflower seed oil, Peanut oil and coconut oil), fatty acids (eg palmitic acid, stearic acid and linoleic acid), alcohols (eg glycerol and ethanol), organic acids (eg acetic acid), etc. are individually used or Alternatively, two or more may be mixed and used, but is not limited thereto.
- Nitrogen sources include nitrogen-containing organic compounds (e.g. peptone, yeast extract, broth, malt extract, corn steep liquor, soybean meal, and urea), inorganic compounds (e.g.
- ammonium sulfate, ammonium chloride, ammonium phosphate, ammonium carbonate, and nitric acid may be used individually or in combination of two or more selected from the group consisting of, etc., but is not limited thereto.
- a phosphorus source one or more selected from the group consisting of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, and sodium-containing salts corresponding thereto may be used individually or in combination of two or more, but is not limited thereto.
- the medium may contain essential growth-promoting substances such as other metal salts (eg, magnesium sulfate or iron sulfate), amino acids, and/or vitamins.
- the step of recovering pantothenic acid and/or pantoic acid may include collecting a desired amino acid from a culture medium, a culture medium, or a microorganism using an appropriate method known in the art according to a culture method.
- the recovering may be performed by one or more methods selected from centrifugation, filtration, anion exchange chromatography, crystallization, and HPLC.
- the method for recovering pantothenic acid and/or pantoic acid may additionally include a purification step before, simultaneously with, or after it.
- a variant of 3-methyl-2ketobutanoate hydroxy methyltransferase is provided, and a technique for increasing pantothenic acid and/or pantoic acid production ability of microorganisms using the variant is provided.
- the productivity of pantothenic acid and / or pantoic acid is improved or the ability to produce pantothenic acid and / or pantoic acid is imparted technology is provided.
- PCR was performed using the primer sequences in Table 1 as a template, and DNA encoding 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxymethyltransferase Fragments were amplified.
- the PCR was performed using PfuUltraTM high-confidence DNA polymerase (Stratagene), denaturation 95° C., 30 seconds; Annealing 55° C., 30 seconds; And the polymerization reaction was carried out under the condition of repeating 30 times at 72°C for 1 minute. As a result, a DNA fragment (panB) encoding each 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxy methyltransferase was obtained.
- PCR was performed in the same manner as described above using the primers of SEQ ID NOs: 27 and 28 using Corynebacterium glutamicum (ATCC13032) genomic DNA as a template, , a promoter DNA fragment was obtained.
- pECCG117 (Korean Patent No. 10-0057684) vector heat-treated at 65 ° C for 20 minutes and the obtained DNA fragments (each panB and PLM1 promoter) were prepared at a molar concentration (M) of 2: 1: 1 (pECCG117 vector: panB: PLM1) was obtained by cloning using TaKaRa's Infusion Cloning Kit according to the provided manual, and the name of the obtained plasmid and introduced gene information are indicated in Table 1 above did
- pantothenic acid productivity of the panB-expressing strains derived from various foreign microorganisms obtained in Example 2 the parent strain (non-transformed strain) was placed in a 250 ml corner-bubble flask containing 25 ml of production medium having the following composition. And after inoculating each of the above strains, pantothenic acid was prepared by shaking culture at 32 ° C. for 48 hours at 200 rpm.
- Pantothenic acid concentration (g/L) L-valine concentration (g/L) ATCC13032 (wild type) 0.0 2.4 ATCC13032 pECCG117-panB(EC) 1.2 1.5 ATCC13032 pECCG117-panB (BS) 0.5 1.9 ATCC13032 pECCG117-panB (PA) 0.6 2.0 ATCC13032 pECCG117-panB(SR) 0.7 1.8 ATCC13032 pECCG117-panB(SP) 0.3 2.2 ATCC13032 pECCG117-panB (PR) 0.7 1.9 ATCC13032 pECCG117-panB(PT) 0.7 2.0 ATCC13032 pECCG117-panB (CB) 0.7 2.0 ATCC13032 pECCG117-panB (ECl) 0.6 2.1 ATCC13032 pECCG117-panB (AP) 0.6 1.9 ATCC13032 pECCG117-panB (SE) 0.5 2.0 ATCC13032 pECCG117-panB (SF)
- the parent strain Corynebacterium glutamicum ATCC 13032
- panB-expressing Corynebacterium glutamicum strains derived from all foreign microorganisms tested average about 0.6 g /L of pantothenic acid was produced.
- ATCC13032 pECCG117-panB(EC) which is an E. coli-derived panB expression strain, showed the highest pantothenic acid productivity (1.2 g/L) among strains expressing PanB derived from foreign microorganisms.
- Example 1 The above results show that all of the 13 microorganism-derived enzymes (3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxymethyltransferase) selected in Example 1 have the ability to produce pantothenic acid, and among them, the enzyme derived from Escherichia coli is particularly It shows that it has a high pantothenic acid production ability.
- Example 4 Production of microorganisms of the genus Corynebacterium into which 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxymethyltransferase gene derived from Escherichia coli was introduced
- panB 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxymethyltransferase encoding gene
- a vector for deleting panB present in the parent strain was constructed.
- PCR was performed using primers of SEQ ID NOs: 29 and 30 and SEQ ID NOs: 31 and 32 using the genomic DNA of Corynebacterium glutamicum ATCC13032 as a template.
- PCR was denatured at 95° C. for 30 seconds; Annealing 55° C., 30 seconds; And the polymerization reaction was carried out under the conditions of repeating 25 times at 72 °C for 1 minute.
- gene fragments of 1000 bp in the upper part of the panB gene and 1000 bp in the lower part of the panB gene were respectively obtained, and each amplification product was purified using QIAGEN's PCR Purification kit and used as an insert DNA fragment for vector construction.
- the pDZ (Korean Registered Patent No. 0924065) vector and DNA fragments were treated with restriction enzyme smaI and then heat-treated at 65 ° C. for 20 minutes.
- a vector pDZ_ ⁇ panB for deletion of the panB gene on the chromosome was constructed by cloning at a molar concentration (M) of 2:1:1 using an Infusion Cloning Kit from TaKaRa according to the provided manual.
- PCR was performed using the primers of SEQ ID NOs: 33 and 34 using the plasmid pECCG117-panB(EC) prepared in Example 2 as a template. PCR was denatured at 95° C. for 30 seconds; Annealing 55° C., 30 seconds; and polymerization reaction at 72° C. for 1 minute was repeated 25 times, and as a result, a DNA fragment of 1077 bp was obtained. After treatment with the restriction enzyme smaI, the pDZ_ ⁇ panB vector heat-treated at 65 ° C.
- a vector pDZ_ ⁇ panB::PLM1-panB(EC) was constructed to introduce the panB gene derived from Escherichia coli into the chromosome.
- the constructed vectors pDZ_ ⁇ panB and pDZ_ ⁇ panB::panB(EC) were transformed into Corynebacterium glutamicum ATCC 13032 through electroporation, respectively, and a strain in which panB was deleted on the chromosome through a secondary crossing process ( ⁇ panB strain) and a strain into which E. coli-derived panB was introduced ( ⁇ panB::panB(EC)), respectively.
- ⁇ panB strain a strain into which E. coli-derived panB was introduced
- Proper substitution of E. coli-derived panB was confirmed using the MASA (Mutant Allele Specific Amplification) PCR technique (Takeda et al., Hum. Mutation, 2, 112-117 (1993)) using the following primer combination.
- the primary determination was made by selecting the strain to be amplified, and the panB sequence of the selected strain was determined by the primers of SEQ ID NO: 35 and SEQ ID NO: 36. Secondary confirmation was made by analyzing using the combination.
- pantothenic acid productivity of the mutant strains obtained as described above the wild type strain of Corynebacterium glutamicum ATCC 13032, the ⁇ panB strain, and After inoculating the ⁇ panB::panB(EC) mutant strain, pantothenic acid was prepared by culturing at 32° C. for 48 hours with shaking at 200 rpm.
- Pantothenic acid concentration g/L
- L-valine concentration g/L
- ATCC13032 wild type
- panB wild-type and panB-deficient ( ⁇ panB) strains of Corynebacterium glutamicum ATCC 13032 produce little or no pantothenic acid, whereas mutants expressing foreign panB Corynebacterium Glutamicum ( ⁇ panB::panB(EC)) produced pantothenic acid at a concentration of 0.4 g/l.
- Example 5 Creation of random mutant strains through artificial mutagenesis (NTG-based mutagenesis) and selection of panB producing strains
- the mutant strain Corynebacterium glutamicum ATCC13032 ⁇ panB::panB expressing E. coli-derived panB prepared according to Example 4 was prepared by using the following method to obtain a microbial mutant with improved pantothenic acid production ability.
- (EC) Mutation of microorganisms was induced using the strain as a mother strain.
- the Corynebacterium glutamicum ATCC13032 ⁇ panB :: panB (EC) strain was activated by culturing in an activation medium for 16 hours, inoculated into a seed medium sterilized at 121 ° C. for 15 minutes and cultured for 14 hours, 5 ml of culture was recovered. After washing the recovered culture medium with 100 mM citric buffer, NTG (N-Methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine) was added to a final concentration of 200 mg/l and treated for 20 minutes, Washed with 100 mM phosphate buffer. As a result of measuring the killing rate by smearing the NTG-treated strain on the minimum medium, the killing rate was found to be 85%.
- Corynebacterium glutamicum CJVB5-01 Corynebacterium glutamicum, CJVB5-01
- CJVB5-02 Corynebacterium glutamicum, CJVB5-02
- composition of the medium used in this example is as follows.
- Glucose 1.0%, Ammonium sulfate 0.4%, Magnesium sulfate 0.04%, Potassium phosphate 0.1%, Urea 0.1%, Thiamine 0.001%, Biotin 200 ⁇ g/l, Agar 2%, pH 7.2
- Pantothenic acid concentration (g/L) L-valine concentration (g/L) ATCC13032 ⁇ panB 0.0 2.4 ATCC13032 ⁇ panB ::panB(EC) 0.3 1.4 CJVB5-01 1.2 1.0
- Pantothenic acid concentration (g/L) L-valine concentration (g/L) ATCC13032 ⁇ panB ::panB(EC) 0.3 0.9 CJVB5-02 1.7 0.2
- the Corynebacterium glutamicum ⁇ panB strain did not produce pantothenic acid, and the Corynebacterium glutamicum CJVB5-01 mutant and the CJVB5-02 mutant strain had foreign panB inserted.
- the pantothenic acid production ability was superior.
- the decrease in the concentration of valine, a substance that uses 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate as a substrate confirmed that the pantothenic acid-producing ability of the CJVB5-1 mutant strain and the CJVB5-02 mutant strain was much stronger than that of the wild type.
- the inserted E. coli panB gene showed a G116A mutation ( It was confirmed that G (Gly), which is the 116th amino acid residue in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 37 was substituted with A (Ala)) to encode a mutant introduced therein.
- G (Gly) which is the 116th amino acid residue in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 37 was substituted with A (Ala)
- a (Ala) A
- amino acid mutations using amino acid positions such as 'G116A', is understood to mean amino acid mutations and/or genetic mutations that induce such amino acid mutations.
- the amino acid sequence of the E. coli 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxy methyltransferase mutant introduced with the G116A mutation is shown in SEQ ID NO: 62.
- the inserted E. coli panB gene had an A159L mutation ( It was confirmed that A (Ala, alanine), an amino acid residue corresponding to the 159th residue of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 37, was mutated to encode a mutant in which L (Leu, leucine) was introduced.
- an amino acid mutation indication using an amino acid position such as 'A159L', is understood to mean an amino acid mutation and/or a genetic mutation inducing such an amino acid mutation.
- SEQ ID NO: 110 shows the amino acid sequence of the E. coli 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxy methyltransferase mutant introduced with the A159L mutation.
- Example 2 Using pECCG117-panB(EC) prepared in Example 2 (see Table 1) as a template and using the primers shown in Table 6 below, G (Gly), the amino acid at position 116 of E. coli PanB (SEQ ID NO: 37) A mutant was prepared by introducing a random mutation (Saturated mutagenesis) in which a different amino acid was substituted (ie, a panB gene mutated to encode E. coli PanB into which the random mutation was introduced) was introduced. In addition, using the primers shown in Table 7 below, a random mutant was prepared in which A (Ala), an amino acid at position 159 of E. coli PanB (SEQ ID NO: 37), was substituted with another amino acid.
- G Gly
- a mutant was prepared by introducing a random mutation (Saturated mutagenesis) in which a different amino acid was substituted (ie, a panB gene mutated to encode E. coli PanB into which the random mutation was introduced) was introduced.
- PCR was performed using pECCG117-panB(EC) prepared in Example 2 (see Table 1) as a template using the primers shown in Tables 6 and 7 above.
- Solg TM Pfu-X DNA polymerase SolGent co., Ltd.
- PCR was denatured at 95 ° C for 10 minutes, denatured at 95 ° C for 30 seconds, annealed at 55 ° C for 30 seconds, and polymerized at 72 ° C for 1 minute. After repeating 25 times, the polymerization reaction was carried out at 72 ° C. for 5 minutes.
- the pECCG117 (Korean Registered Patent No. 10-0057684) vector, which was treated with the restriction enzyme BamHI and then heat-treated at 65 ° C. for 20 minutes, and each of the obtained DNA fragments (residue 116: 610 bp DNA fragment of the 5' upstream region and DNA fragment of 470 bp in the 3' downstream region, residue 159: a 477 bp DNA fragment in the 5' upstream region and a DNA fragment of 318 bp in the 3' downstream region) at a molar concentration (M) of 2: 1: 1
- M molar concentration
- a plasmid for introducing mutant panB was obtained by cloning according to the provided manual using an Infusion Cloning Kit from TaKaRa.
- PCR was performed in the same manner as described above using primers of SEQ ID NOs: 108 and 109 using Corynebacterium glutamicum (ATCC13032) genomic DNA as a template, , a promoter DNA fragment was obtained.
- Mutant plasmids prepared in Example 6 (Tables 8 and 9) and pECCG117-panB (WT-EC) (Table 1) were respectively introduced into the ATCC13032 ⁇ panB strain prepared in Example 4 by electric pulse method, followed by 25 mg of kanamycin.
- a total of 19 transformed mutant strains introduced with each random mutation (Saturated Mutagenesis) were obtained by plating in a selection medium containing /l. Thereafter, the flask was evaluated in the same manner as in Example 3, and the resulting pantothenic acid producing ability was measured. The obtained results are shown in Tables 10 and 11:
- the ATCC13032 ⁇ panB strain did not produce pantothenic acid, whereas E. coli PanB (wild type) or its variant strains were all capable of producing pantothenic acid.
- the mutants introduced with the G116S, G116C, G116L, G116I, G116T, G116V, G116D, G116E, G116N, G116A, G116M, or G116Q mutations are ATCC 13032 ⁇ panB pECCG117-panB (WT ) produced pantothenic acid at higher levels compared to As a result, both the wild-type and mutant types of E.
- coli PanB have an effect of increasing pantothenic acid production, and in particular, the 116th amino acid residue of PanB (SEQ ID NO: 37) is an important position for pantothenic acid production, and the amino acid at this position can be converted into various amino acids different from the original. It was confirmed that the production ability of pantothenic acid was further increased when substituted with .
- the ATCC 13032 ⁇ panB pECCG117-panB (G116A) strain (named Corynebacterium glutamicum CV03-5001), which was confirmed to have the best pantothenic acid production ability in this example, was published on June 8, 2020 at Korea Microorganism, located in Hongje-dong, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, Korea. It was deposited at the preservation center and given the accession number of KCCM12744P.
- the wild-type Corynebacterium glutamicum ATCC 13032 strain did not produce pantothenic acid, whereas all of the 19 mutant strains produced showed pantothenic acid-producing ability, among which wild-type panB
- the amino acids corresponding to the 159th residue of (SEQ ID NO: 37) are arginine (R), serine (S), tyrosine (Y), cysteine (C), proline (P), histidine (H), leucine (L), isoleucine (I), threonine (T), lysine (K), valine (V), methionine (M), aspartic acid (D), glutamic acid (E), asparagine (N), or glutamine (Q) mutant strains , compared to the ATCC 13032 pECCG117-panB (WT) strain containing wild-type panB, and produced pantothenic acid at a high level.
- panB As a result, it was confirmed that the amino acid residue corresponding to the 159th residue of panB (SEQ ID NO: 37) is an important position for pantothenic acid production, and when the amino acid at this position is substituted with various amino acids different from the original, the pantothenic acid production ability is further increased. was able to confirm
- the ATCC 13032 ⁇ panB pECCG117-panB (A159L) strain which was confirmed to have the best pantothenic acid production ability in this example, was named CV03-5002 and was transferred to the Korea Microorganism Conservation Center located in Hongje-dong, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, Korea on April 13, 2021. It was deposited and given the accession number of KCCM12973P.
- Example 8 Production and evaluation of mutant 3-methyl-2ketobutanoate hydroxymethyltransferase with improved pantothenic acid production ability
- pECCG117-panB (A159L) prepared in Example 2 was used as a template and the primers of SEQ ID NOs: 74 and 126 and SEQ ID NOs: 77 and 127 were used as described in Example 2.
- a vector containing both G116A and A159L was constructed.
- the prepared mutant plasmid pECCG117-panB (G116A, A159L) was introduced into the wild-type Corynebacterium glutamicum ATCC13032 strain by electric pulse method and then plated on a selection medium containing 25 mg/L of kanamycin to obtain each transformant. Acquired. Thereafter, the flask was evaluated in the same manner as in Example 2, and the resulting pantothenic acid producing ability was measured. The obtained results are shown in Table 12 below.
- Pantothenic acid production ability of mutant strains including G116A and A159L strain Pantothenic acid (g/L) batch 1 batch 2 batch 3 Average ATCC 13032 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 ATCC 13032 pECCG117-panB (WT) 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.67 ATCC 13032 pECCG117-panB (A159L) 2.9 2.8 3.1 2.93 ATCC 13032 pECCG117-panB (G116A) 2.2 2.4 2.1 2.23 ATCC 13032 pECCG117-panB (G116A, A159L) 3.9 3.7 3.7 3.77
- the ATCC 13032 strain does not produce pantothenic acid, while the mutants containing both the amino acid mutation corresponding to the 116th residue and the amino acid mutation corresponding to the 159th residue of panB include wild-type panB. It produced pantothenic acid at a high level compared to the ATCC 13032 pECCG117-panB (WT) strain, and produced pantothenic acid at a higher level than mutant strains containing A159L or G116A mutations.
- panB amino acid residues corresponding to the 116th and 159th residues of panB are important positions for pantothenic acid production, and when the amino acids at these positions are substituted with amino acids different from the original ones, it can be confirmed that the production ability of pantothenic acid is further increased. there was.
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Abstract
Description
미생물명 | KCTC Accession No. |
프라이머 | 플라스미드 | |
1 | Escherichia coli | ATCC47076 | 서열번호 1, 2 | pECCG117-panB(EC) |
2 | Bacillus subtilis | KCTC3135(ATCC 6051) | 서열번호 3, 4 | pECCG117-panB(BS) |
3 | Pantoea agglomerans | KCTC2564(ATCC27155) | 서열번호 5, 6 | pECCG117-panB(PA) |
4 | Serratia rubidaea | KCTC2927(ATCC27593) | 서열번호 7, 8 | pECCG117-panB(SR) |
5 | Serratia proteamaculans | KCTC2936(ATCC19323) | 서열번호 9, 10 | pECCG117-panB(SP) |
6 | Pseudomonas resinovorans | KCTC12498(ATCC14235) | 서열번호 11, 12 | pECCG117-panB(PR) |
7 | Pedobacter terrae | KCTC12762(DSM17933) | 서열번호 13, 14 | pECCG117-panB(PT) |
8 | Citrobacter bitternis | KCTC42139(JCM30009) | 서열번호 15, 16 | pECCG117-panB(CB) |
9 | Enterobacter cloacae | KCTC2519(ATCC23355) | 서열번호 17, 18 | pECCG117-panB(ECl) |
10 | Achromobacter piechaudii | KCTC22890(ATCC43552) | 서열번호 19, 20 | pECCG117-panB(AP) |
11 | Staphylococcus epidermidis | KCTC1917(ATCC12228) | 서열번호 21, 22 | pECCG117-panB(SE) |
12 | Shigella flexneri | KCTC12073 | 서열번호 23, 24 | pECCG117-panB(SF) |
13 | Corynebacterium glutamicum | KCTC9097(ATCC13032) | 서열번호 25, 26 | pECCG117-panB(CG) |
판토텐산 농도 (g/L) | L-valine 농도 (g/L) | |
ATCC13032 (야생형) | 0.0 | 2.4 |
ATCC13032 pECCG117-panB(EC) | 1.2 | 1.5 |
ATCC13032 pECCG117-panB(BS) | 0.5 | 1.9 |
ATCC13032 pECCG117-panB(PA) | 0.6 | 2.0 |
ATCC13032 pECCG117-panB(SR) | 0.7 | 1.8 |
ATCC13032 pECCG117-panB(SP) | 0.3 | 2.2 |
ATCC13032 pECCG117-panB(PR) | 0.7 | 1.9 |
ATCC13032 pECCG117-panB(PT) | 0.7 | 2.0 |
ATCC13032 pECCG117-panB(CB) | 0.7 | 2.0 |
ATCC13032 pECCG117-panB(ECl) | 0.6 | 2.1 |
ATCC13032 pECCG117-panB(AP) | 0.6 | 1.9 |
ATCC13032 pECCG117-panB(SE) | 0.5 | 2.0 |
ATCC13032 pECCG117-panB(SF) | 0.7 | 1.9 |
ATCC13032 pECCG117-panB(CG) | 0.6 | 2.0 |
판토텐산 농도 (g/L) | L-valine 농도(g/L) | |
ATCC13032 (야생형) | 0.1 | 1.9 |
ATCC13032 ΔpanB | 0.0 | 2.7 |
ATCC13032 ΔpanB ::panB(EC) | 0.4 | 1.3 |
판토텐산 농도 (g/L) | L-valine 농도(g/L) | |
ATCC13032 ΔpanB | 0.0 | 2.4 |
ATCC13032 ΔpanB ::panB(EC) | 0.3 | 1.4 |
CJVB5-01 | 1.2 | 1.0 |
판토텐산 농도 (g/L) | L-valine 농도 (g/L) | |
ATCC13032ΔpanB ::panB(EC) | 0.3 | 0.9 |
CJVB5-02 | 1.7 | 0.2 |
Template | 아미노산 치환 | 사용된 프라이머 |
pECCG117-panB(EC) | G116S | 서열번호 27, 38 / 39, 28 |
G116C | 서열번호 27, 40 / 41, 28 | |
G116L | 서열번호 27, 42 / 43, 28 | |
G116I | 서열번호 27, 44 / 45, 28 | |
G116T | 서열번호 27, 46 / 47, 28 | |
G116V | 서열번호 27, 48 / 49, 28 | |
G116M | 서열번호 27, 50 / 51, 28 | |
G116D | 서열번호 27, 52 / 53, 28 | |
G116E | 서열번호 27, 54 / 55, 28 | |
G116N | 서열번호 27, 56 / 57, 28 | |
G116Q | 서열번호 27, 58 / 59, 28 | |
G116A | 서열번호 27, 60 / 61, 28 |
Template | 치환 아미노산 | 사용된 프라이머 |
pECCG117-panB(EC) | A159R | 서열번호 74, 75 / 76, 77 |
A159S | 서열번호 74, 78 / 79, 77 | |
A159Y | 서열번호 74, 80 / 81, 77 | |
A159C | 서열번호 74, 82 / 83, 77 | |
A159P | 서열번호 74, 84 / 85, 77 | |
A159H | 서열번호 74, 86 / 87, 77 | |
A159L | 서열번호 74, 88 / 89, 77 | |
A159I | 서열번호 74, 90 / 91, 77 | |
A159T | 서열번호 74, 92 / 93, 77 | |
A159K | 서열번호 74, 94 / 95, 77 | |
A159V | 서열번호 74, 96 / 97, 77 | |
A159M | 서열번호 74, 98 / 99, 77 | |
A159D | 서열번호 74, 100 / 101, 77 | |
A159E | 서열번호 74, 102 / 103, 77 | |
A159N | 서열번호 74, 104 / 105, 77 | |
A159Q | 서열번호 74, 106 / 107, 77 | |
WT (서열번호 37) | 서열번호 74, 77 |
변이 위치 | 아미노산 치환 | 아미노산 치환을 유도하도록 제작된 변이 플라스미드 |
야생형 panB (서열번호 37)의 116번째 잔기에 상응하는 아미노산 잔기 | G116S | pECCG117-panB(G116S) |
G116C | pECCG117-panB(G116C) | |
G116L | pECCG117-panB(G116L) | |
G116I | pECCG117-panB(G116I) | |
G116T | pECCG117-panB(G116T) | |
G116V | pECCG117-panB(G116V) | |
G116M | pECCG117-panB(G116M) | |
G116D | pECCG117-panB(G116D) | |
G116E | pECCG117-panB(G116E) | |
G116N | pECCG117-panB(G116N) | |
G116Q | pECCG117-panB(G116Q) | |
G116A | pECCG117-panB(G116A) |
변이 위치 | 아미노산 치환 | 아미노산 치환을 유도하도록 제작된 변이 플라스미드 |
야생형 panB (서열번호 37)의 159번째 잔기에 상응하는 아미노산 잔기 | A159R | pECCG117-panB(A159R) |
A159S | pECCG117-panB(A159S) | |
A159Y | pECCG117-panB(A159Y) | |
A159C | pECCG117-panB(A159C) | |
A159P | pECCG117-panB(A159P) | |
A159H | pECCG117-panB(A159H) | |
A159L | pECCG117-panB(A159L) | |
A159I | pECCG117-panB(A159I) | |
A159T | pECCG117-panB(A159T) | |
A159K | pECCG117-panB(A159K) | |
A159V | pECCG117-panB(A159V) | |
A159M | pECCG117-panB(A159M) | |
A159D | pECCG117-panB(A159D) | |
A159E | pECCG117-panB(A159E) | |
A159N | pECCG117-panB(A159N) | |
A159Q | pECCG117-panB(A159Q) | |
WT | pECCG117-panB(WT) |
균주 | 판토텐산 (g/L) | |||
배치1 | 배치2 | 배치3 | 평균 | |
ATCC 13032 ΔpanB (대조군) | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
ATCC 13032 ΔpanB pECCG117-panB(G116S) | 1.5 | 1.9 | 1.6 | 1.7 |
ATCC 13032 ΔpanB pECCG117-panB(G116C) | 1.2 | 1.3 | 1.2 | 1.2 |
ATCC 13032 ΔpanB pECCG117-panB(G116L) | 1.6 | 1.5 | 1.4 | 1.5 |
ATCC 13032 ΔpanB pECCG117-panB(G116I) | 1.5 | 1.7 | 1.6 | 1.6 |
ATCC 13032 ΔpanB pECCG117-panB(G116T) | 2.4 | 2.5 | 2.3 | 2.4 |
ATCC 13032 ΔpanB pECCG117-panB(G116V) | 1.6 | 1.7 | 1.4 | 1.6 |
ATCC 13032 ΔpanB pECCG117-panB(G116M) | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.1 | 1.0 |
ATCC 13032 ΔpanB pECCG117-panB(G116D) | 1.3 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 1.2 |
ATCC 13032 ΔpanB pECCG117-panB(G116E) | 1.9 | 1.2 | 2.1 | 1.7 |
ATCC 13032 ΔpanB pECCG117-panB(G116N) | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.6 | 2.5 |
ATCC 13032 ΔpanB pECCG117-panB(G116Q) | 1.0 | 1.1 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
ATCC 13032 ΔpanB pECCG117-panB(G116A) | 2.6 | 2.9 | 2.9 | 2.8 |
ATCC 13032 ΔpanB pECCG117-panB(WT) | 0.9 | 0.8 | 1.0 | 0.9 |
균주 | 판토텐산 (g/L) | |||
배치1 | 배치2 | 배치3 | 평균 | |
ATCC 13032 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0 |
ATCC 13032 pECCG117-panB(A159R) | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.77 |
ATCC 13032 pECCG117-panB(A159S) | 2.5 | 2.9 | 2.6 | 2.67 |
ATCC 13032 pECCG117-panB(A159Y) | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.77 |
ATCC 13032 pECCG117-panB(A159C) | 2.2 | 2.3 | 2.2 | 2.23 |
ATCC 13032 pECCG117-panB(A159P) | 1.2 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.27 |
ATCC 13032 pECCG117-panB(A159H) | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.73 |
ATCC 13032 pECCG117-panB(A159L) | 2.8 | 3.1 | 2.9 | 2.93 |
ATCC 13032 pECCG117-panB(A159I) | 2.5 | 2.7 | 2.6 | 2.6 |
ATCC 13032 pECCG117-panB(A159T) | 2.1 | 2.1 | 2.3 | 2.17 |
ATCC 13032 pECCG117-panB(A159K) | 0.9 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.73 |
ATCC 13032 pECCG117-panB(A159V) | 2.6 | 2.7 | 2.4 | 2.57 |
ATCC 13032 pECCG117-panB(A159M) | 1.9 | 1.9 | 2.2 | 2 |
ATCC 13032 pECCG117-panB(A159D) | 1.3 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 1.2 |
ATCC 13032 pECCG117-panB(A159E) | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.77 |
ATCC 13032 pECCG117-panB(A159N) | 1.2 | 1.5 | 1.6 | 1.43 |
ATCC 13032 pECCG117-panB(A159Q) | 1.2 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 1.17 |
ATCC 13032 pECCG117-panB(WT) | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 |
균주 | 판토텐산 (g/L) | |||
배치1 | 배치2 | 배치3 | 평균 | |
ATCC 13032 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0 |
ATCC 13032 pECCG117-panB(WT) | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.67 |
ATCC 13032 pECCG117-panB(A159L) | 2.9 | 2.8 | 3.1 | 2.93 |
ATCC 13032 pECCG117-panB(G116A) | 2.2 | 2.4 | 2.1 | 2.23 |
ATCC 13032 pECCG117-panB(G116A, A159L) | 3.9 | 3.7 | 3.7 | 3.77 |
Claims (18)
- 서열번호 37의 아미노산 서열에서 N-말단으로부터 159번째 잔기에 상응하는 아미노산이 다른 아미노산으로 치환된, 폴리펩타이드.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 159번째 잔기에 상응하는 아미노산이 아르기닌(R), 세린(S), 타이로신(Y), 시스테인(C), 프롤린(P), 히스티딘(H), 류신(L), 이소류신(I), 트레오닌(T), 라이신(K), 발린(V), 메티오닌(M), 아스파르트산(D), 글루탐산(E), 아스파라긴(N), 또는 글루타민(Q)으로 치환된, 폴리펩타이드.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 폴리펩타이드는 서열번호 110 내지 서열번호 125의 아미노산 서열로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 어느 하나의 서열번호의 아미노산 서열로 이루어진 것인, 폴리펩타이드.
- 서열번호 37의 아미노산 서열에서,(1) N-말단으로부터 159번째 잔기에 상응하는 아미노산이 다른 아미노산으로 치환되고; 및(2) N-말단으로부터 116번째 잔기에 상응하는 아미노산이 다른 아미노산으로 치환된, 폴리펩타이드.
- 제4항에 있어서,(1) 상기 159번째 잔기에 상응하는 아미노산이 아르기닌(R), 세린(S), 타이로신(Y), 시스테인(C), 프롤린(P), 히스티딘(H), 류신(L), 이소류신(I), 트레오닌(T), 라이신(K), 발린(V), 메티오닌(M), 아스파르트산(D), 글루탐산(E), 아스파라긴(N), 또는 글루타민(Q)으로 치환되고; 및(2) 상기 116번째 잔기에 상응하는 아미노산이 알라닌(A), 아스파라긴(N), 트레오닌(T), 글루탐산(E), 세린(S), 발린(V), 이소류신(I), 류신(L), 아스파르트산(D), 시스테인(C), 글루타민(Q), 또는 메티오닌(M)으로 치환된, 폴리펩타이드.
- 제4항에 있어서, 상기 폴리펩타이드는 서열번호 128의 아미노산 서열로 이루어진 것인, 폴리펩타이드.
- 제1항 내지 제6항 중 어느 한 항의 폴리펩타이드를 암호화하는 폴리뉴클레오타이드.
- 제7항의 폴리뉴클레오타이드를 포함하는 재조합 벡터.
- (1) 서열번호 37의 아미노산 서열에서 N-말단으로부터 159번째 잔기에 상응하는 아미노산이 다른 아미노산으로 치환된 폴리펩타이드, 상기 폴리펩타이드를 암호화하는 폴리뉴클레오타이드, 및 상기 폴리뉴클레오타이드를 포함하는 재조합 벡터로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 하나 이상; 또는(2) 서열번호 37의 아미노산 서열에서 N-말단으로부터 159번째 잔기에 상응하는 아미노산이 다른 아미노산으로 치환되고, N-말단으로부터 116번째 잔기에 상응하는 아미노산이 다른 아미노산으로 치환된 폴리펩타이드, 상기 폴리펩타이드를 암호화하는 폴리뉴클레오타이드, 및 상기 폴리뉴클레오타이드를 포함하는 재조합 벡터로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 하나 이상을 포함하는,판토텐산 또는 판토산을 생산하는 미생물.
- 제9항에 있어서, 상기 159번째 잔기에 상응하는 아미노산이 아르기닌(R), 세린(S), 타이로신(Y), 시스테인(C), 프롤린(P), 히스티딘(H), 류신(L), 이소류신(I), 트레오닌(T), 라이신(K), 발린(V), 메티오닌(M), 아스파르트산(D), 글루탐산(E), 아스파라긴(N), 또는 글루타민(Q)으로 치환된, 미생물.
- 제9항에 있어서, 상기 서열번호 37의 아미노산 서열에서 N-말단으로부터 159번째 잔기에 상응하는 아미노산이 다른 아미노산으로 치환된 폴리펩타이드는,서열번호 110 내지 서열번호 125의 아미노산 서열로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 어느 하나의 서열번호의 아미노산 서열로 이루어진 것인, 미생물.
- 제9항에 있어서,(1) 상기 159번째 잔기에 상응하는 아미노산이 아르기닌(R), 세린(S), 타이로신(Y), 시스테인(C), 프롤린(P), 히스티딘(H), 류신(L), 이소류신(I), 트레오닌(T), 라이신(K), 발린(V), 메티오닌(M), 아스파르트산(D), 글루탐산(E), 아스파라긴(N), 또는 글루타민(Q)으로 치환되고; 및(2) 상기 116번째 잔기에 상응하는 아미노산이 알라닌(A), 아스파라긴(N), 트레오닌(T), 글루탐산(E), 세린(S), 발린(V), 이소류신(I), 류신(L), 아스파르트산(D), 시스테인(C), 글루타민(Q), 또는 메티오닌(M)으로 치환된, 미생물.
- 제9항에 있어서, 상기 서열번호 37의 아미노산 서열에서 N-말단으로부터 159번째 잔기에 상응하는 아미노산이 다른 아미노산으로 치환되고, N-말단으로부터 116번째 잔기에 상응하는 아미노산이 다른 아미노산으로 치환된 폴리펩타이드는,서열번호 128의 아미노산 서열로 이루어진 것인, 미생물.
- 제9항에 있어서, 상기 미생물은 코리네박테리움 속 미생물 또는 에세리키아 속 미생물인, 미생물.
- 제14항에 있어서, 상기 코리네박테리움 속 미생물은 코리네박테리움 글루타미쿰인, 미생물.
- 제9항 내지 제15항 중 어느 한 항의 미생물을 포함하는, 판토텐산 또는 판토산 생산용 조성물.
- 제9항 내지 제15항 중 어느 한 항의 미생물을 배지에서 배양하는 단계를 포함하는, 판토텐산 또는 판토산의 제조 방법.
- 제17항에 있어서, 상기 배양하는 단계 이후에, 배양된 미생물, 배지, 또는 이들 모두로부터 판토텐산 또는 판토산을 회수하는 단계를 추가로 포함하는, 판토텐산 또는 판토산의 제조 방법.
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