WO2022134381A1 - Matériau de pga modifié hautement cristallin et procédé de préparation associé - Google Patents

Matériau de pga modifié hautement cristallin et procédé de préparation associé Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022134381A1
WO2022134381A1 PCT/CN2021/086168 CN2021086168W WO2022134381A1 WO 2022134381 A1 WO2022134381 A1 WO 2022134381A1 CN 2021086168 W CN2021086168 W CN 2021086168W WO 2022134381 A1 WO2022134381 A1 WO 2022134381A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
plasticizer
parts
temperature
filler
nucleating agent
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PCT/CN2021/086168
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邢青涛
黎坛
王俊峰
赵洁
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海南赛诺实业有限公司
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Publication of WO2022134381A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022134381A1/fr

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/34Silicon-containing compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/04Oxygen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/05Alcohols; Metal alcoholates
    • C08K5/053Polyhydroxylic alcohols
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/16Nitrogen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/22Compounds containing nitrogen bound to another nitrogen atom
    • C08K5/24Derivatives of hydrazine
    • C08K5/25Carboxylic acid hydrazides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L29/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehydo, ketonic, acetal or ketal radical; Compositions of hydrolysed polymers of esters of unsaturated alcohols with saturated carboxylic acids; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L29/02Homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated alcohols
    • C08L29/04Polyvinyl alcohol; Partially hydrolysed homopolymers or copolymers of esters of unsaturated alcohols with saturated carboxylic acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L3/00Compositions of starch, amylose or amylopectin or of their derivatives or degradation products
    • C08L3/02Starch; Degradation products thereof, e.g. dextrin
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L67/00Compositions of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L67/04Polyesters derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids, e.g. lactones

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un matériau de PGA modifié hautement cristallin ainsi qu'un procédé de préparation associé. Le matériau de PGA modifié est préparé à partir des matières premières suivantes, en parties en poids : de 70 à 80 parties d'une résine d'acide polyglycolique, de 5 à 15 parties d'une charge, de 4 à 25 parties d'un plastifiant et de 0,5 à 1 partie d'un agent de nucléation ; le plastifiant est un mélange d'alcool polyvinylique et de glycérol qui ont un rapport en masse de 1/1,8-2,3, le poids moléculaire de l'alcool polyvinylique étant de 300 à 500 g/mol, et le degré d'alcoolyse étant supérieur ou égal à 98 % ; l'agent de nucléation est sélectionné parmi une ou plusieurs de la poudre de talc, de l'inositol et d'un diméthylphényl hydrazide d'acide sébacique ; et la charge est sélectionné parmi une ou plusieurs de la nano-montmorillonite, du nanocarbonate de calcium, et d'un amidon comestible. En modifiant la résine d'acide polyglycolique à l'aide du plastifiant, de l'agent de nucléation et de la charge desdits types, le matériau de PGA modifié a une performance cristalline relativement élevée et peut être utilisé pour préparer un produit à haute résistance à la chaleur. La température de ramollissement Vicat est de 205 à 210 °C ; le temps de semi-cristallisation est de 5 à 15 s ; et la cristallinité relative est de 45 à 47 %.
PCT/CN2021/086168 2020-12-24 2021-04-09 Matériau de pga modifié hautement cristallin et procédé de préparation associé WO2022134381A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011548290.5 2020-12-24
CN202011548290.5A CN112679926B (zh) 2020-12-24 2020-12-24 一种高结晶性的改性pga材料及其制备方法

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WO2022134381A1 true WO2022134381A1 (fr) 2022-06-30

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PCT/CN2021/086168 WO2022134381A1 (fr) 2020-12-24 2021-04-09 Matériau de pga modifié hautement cristallin et procédé de préparation associé

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CN (1) CN112679926B (fr)
WO (1) WO2022134381A1 (fr)

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CN117304667A (zh) * 2023-11-03 2023-12-29 深圳前海蜗牛妈妈科技有限公司 一种耐高温pla复合材料及其在制备包装材料中的应用

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN113604016B (zh) * 2021-08-09 2022-10-14 海南赛诺实业有限公司 一种高透明改性pga材料及其制备方法
CN113512281B (zh) * 2021-08-11 2022-12-30 海南赛诺实业有限公司 一种改性pga材料及其制备方法,以及改性pga薄膜
CN113736236B (zh) * 2021-09-24 2022-10-14 海南赛诺实业有限公司 一种阻燃pga材料及其制备方法

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117304667A (zh) * 2023-11-03 2023-12-29 深圳前海蜗牛妈妈科技有限公司 一种耐高温pla复合材料及其在制备包装材料中的应用

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CN112679926B (zh) 2022-04-29

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