WO2022134366A1 - 一种调控式饮料罐装设备 - Google Patents

一种调控式饮料罐装设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022134366A1
WO2022134366A1 PCT/CN2021/085038 CN2021085038W WO2022134366A1 WO 2022134366 A1 WO2022134366 A1 WO 2022134366A1 CN 2021085038 W CN2021085038 W CN 2021085038W WO 2022134366 A1 WO2022134366 A1 WO 2022134366A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
beverage
head
canning
beverage bottle
bottle
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PCT/CN2021/085038
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
周梦见
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苏州恒燚惠科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2022134366A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022134366A1/zh

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
    • B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
    • B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
    • B67C3/22—Details
    • B67C3/26—Filling-heads; Means for engaging filling-heads with bottle necks
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
    • B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
    • B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
    • B67C3/22—Details
    • B67C3/26—Filling-heads; Means for engaging filling-heads with bottle necks
    • B67C2003/2657—Filling-heads; Means for engaging filling-heads with bottle necks specially adapted for filling cans
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
    • B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
    • B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
    • B67C3/22—Details
    • B67C3/26—Filling-heads; Means for engaging filling-heads with bottle necks
    • B67C2003/2668—Means for adapting the filling head to various sizes of containers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
    • B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
    • B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
    • B67C3/22—Details
    • B67C3/26—Filling-heads; Means for engaging filling-heads with bottle necks
    • B67C2003/2671—Means for preventing foaming of the liquid

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of beverage production, and more particularly to a regulated beverage canning device.
  • the beverage industry is an emerging industry developed after the reform and opening up. In 1982, it was listed as a product under the national plan. The total output of beverages in the country was 400,000 tons.
  • my country's beverage industry has grown from small to large, and has begun to take shape and has a certain foundation. It is one of the key industries of the food industry that can better meet the needs of the market.
  • the rapid development of the beverage industry has made due contributions to the construction of the national economy and the improvement of people's quality of life. Beverages have become an indispensable consumer food in people's daily life. .
  • the purpose of the present invention is to disclose a regulated beverage canning device that can reduce the amount of foam generated in the beverage bottle, improve the qualified rate of canned products, and at the same time increase the canning rate.
  • the present invention provides a regulated beverage canning equipment, comprising: a cross bar, and a conveyor belt arranged under the cross bar;
  • a plurality of canned heads are arranged at intervals on the bottom end of the horizontal bar, the canned heads and the horizontal bar are connected in rotation with the shaft pin through the shaft hole, and the horizontal bar can be horizontally lifted and moved horizontally at the same time;
  • a plurality of fixing plates are arranged on the conveyor belt, and a rotating bracket is arranged on the fixing plate, and the rotating bracket is used for accommodating beverage bottles;
  • One side of the bottom wall of the rotating bracket is rotatably connected with the fixed plate, so that the rotating bracket drags the beverage bottle to incline, and the inclination angle of the beverage bottle is changed by the rotation angle;
  • a liquid filling pipe and an air extraction pipe are respectively arranged on the cross bar, the canning head is a double joint structure, and a first channel and a second channel separated from each other are built in, and the liquid filling pipe is in phase with the first channel.
  • the suction pipe is connected to the second channel, the other end of the first channel is provided with a liquid filling head, the other end of the second channel is provided with a suction head, and the liquid filling head is connected to the suction head When the canned head is connected with the beverage bottle, it is placed in the beverage bottle.
  • the liquid filling head is further provided with a drainage plate that can extend into the beverage bottle, the drainage plate has flexibility, and the end portion is close to the inner wall of the beverage bottle.
  • the flow guide plate and the air suction head are staggered.
  • the liquid outlet faces the side wall of the beverage bottle body, and is disposed inclined downward.
  • the liquid outlet end of the liquid filling head is located between the neck of the beverage bottle and the bottle body, and the suction end of the air suction head is located between the bottle mouth and the neck of the beverage bottle, and all the The height of the liquid discharge end is lower than the height of the suction end.
  • the outer periphery of the canning head is provided with a sealing ring, and the sealing ring is matched with the mouth of the beverage bottle to form a seal.
  • the rotating bracket As a further improvement of the present invention, as the cross bar is displaced, the rotating bracket also rotates accordingly.
  • the present invention also provides a method for using a regulated beverage canning device, wherein the air extraction head and the liquid filling head are flexible, including the following steps:
  • the beverage bottle is placed vertically, and the canned head is inserted into the mouth of the beverage bottle;
  • the horizontal bar moves horizontally and moves horizontally at the same time, the rotating bracket drags the beverage bottle and rotates accordingly, the beverage bottle tilts and tilts to a certain angle with the discovery of the horizontal bar moving, and the suction head starts to inflate properly to make the beer A certain saturated pressure is formed in the bottle;
  • the filling head starts canning, and the air extraction head correspondingly extracts the gas in the beverage bottle, so that a stable saturated pressure state is maintained in the beverage bottle, and the horizontal bar is intermittently reset and moved at the same time.
  • the liquid filling head extends into the body of the beverage bottle, and the drainage plate extends.
  • the liquid filling head is canned intermittently, and as the liquid level in the beverage bottle rises, the liquid filling head and the drainage plate begin to shrink, and the suction head extends Extract foam.
  • Adjustable beverage canning equipment which uses the horizontal bar to lift and move horizontally at the same time to drive the beverage bottle to rotate and tilt at the fulcrum of one side of the bottom of the bottle, which solves the problem that the traditional canned beverage bottle is prone to floating in the bottle.
  • the problem of foam and air bubbles reduces the generation of foam and air bubbles, and reduces the difficulty of canning.
  • the air suction head By setting the air suction head, it has three functions: first, a certain saturated pressure is formed in the bottle, and the release amount of foam and gas is reduced by the pressure in the bottle; second, the gas in the bottle is extracted to reduce the amount of air The excessive pressure generated by the release reduces the difficulty of canning; third, before the end of canning, the expansion and contraction of the suction head can clear the liquid surface foam in the beverage bottle, making the beverage bottle beautiful during the packaging process. By arranging the diversion plate, the phenomenon of bubbles and foaming generated by the liquid in the beverage bottle can also be reduced to a certain extent.
  • the flexibility of the liquid filling head can reduce the height difference between the liquid outlet end of the liquid filling head and the bottom of the bottle, which can also slow down the impact force and reduce the amount of foam generated.
  • the canned head with double joint structure adds a function. Specifically, when the liquid filling head is inflated, the air suction head is used to discharge the gas in the beverage bottle and the gas generated by the beverage during the filling process, so that the The liquid filling speed is increased, the air pressure in the beverage bottle is reduced, and the overflow of the beverage is avoided.
  • the liquid outlet faces the side wall of the beverage bottle body, and is inclined downward, so that the beverage flows from the inner wall of the bottle body to the bottom of the bottle, preventing the liquid from falling vertically from the liquid outlet, thereby reducing the foam to a certain extent. generation volume.
  • Fig. 1 is the main assembly schematic diagram of a kind of regulated beverage canning equipment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the action of a cross bar in a regulated beverage canning device of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a canning head in a regulated beverage canning device of the present invention.
  • the terms “installed”, “connected” and “connected” should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection Connection, or integral connection; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be internal communication between two elements.
  • installed should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection Connection, or integral connection; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be internal communication between two elements.
  • the present application discloses a regulated beverage canning device.
  • FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 Please refer to a specific embodiment of a regulated beverage canning device of the present invention shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 .
  • a regulated beverage canning equipment includes: a cross bar 1, a conveyor belt arranged under the cross bar 1;
  • the filling head 4, the canning head 4 and the cross bar 1 are connected through the shaft hole and the shaft pin 5 to form a rotational connection.
  • Several fixed plates are arranged on the conveyor belt, and the fixed plate is provided with a rotating bracket, which is used for accommodating beverage bottles; one side of the bottom wall of the rotating bracket is rotatably connected with the fixed plate; with the displacement of the cross bar 1, the rotating bracket The frame also rotates accordingly.
  • the adjustable beverage canning equipment uses the horizontal bar 1 to lift and move horizontally at the same time to drive the beverage bottle to rotate and tilt at the fulcrum on one side of the bottom of the bottle, which solves the problem that foaming and foaming are easily generated in the beverage bottle in traditional canning.
  • the problem of air bubbles reduces the generation of foam and air bubbles, and reduces the difficulty of canning.
  • the air extraction head 42 By setting the air extraction head 42, three functions are achieved: first, a certain saturated pressure is formed in the bottle, and the release amount of foam and gas is reduced by the pressure in the bottle; second, the gas in the bottle is extracted to reduce the The excessive pressure generated by the gas release reduces the difficulty of canning; thirdly, before the end of canning, the expansion and contraction of the air extraction head 42 can clear the liquid surface foam in the beverage bottle, so that the beverage bottle has an aesthetic appearance during the packaging process. By arranging the diversion plate, the phenomenon of bubbles and foaming generated by the liquid in the beverage bottle can also be reduced to a certain extent.
  • the flexibility of the liquid filling head 41 can reduce the height difference between the liquid outlet end of the liquid filling head 41 and the bottom of the bottle, which also reduces the impact force and reduces the amount of foam generated.
  • a liquid filling pipe 2 and an air extraction pipe 3 are respectively arranged on the cross bar 1
  • the canning head 4 is a double-joint structure with built-in separate
  • the first channel is connected to the second channel
  • the liquid filling pipe 2 is connected to the first channel
  • the air extraction pipe 3 is connected to the second channel
  • the other end of the first channel is provided with a liquid filling head 41
  • the other end of the second channel is provided with
  • the air suction head 42, the liquid filling head 41 and the air suction head 42 are placed in the beverage bottle when the canning head 4 is connected with the beverage bottle
  • the liquid outlet end of the liquid filling head 41 is located between the neck of the beverage bottle and the bottle body
  • the air extraction end of the air extraction head 42 is located between the bottle mouth and the neck of the beverage bottle
  • the height of the liquid outlet end is lower than the height of the air extraction end.
  • the canning head 4 of the double-joint structure adds a function. Specifically, when the liquid filling head 41 is inflated, the gas suction head 42 is used to discharge the gas in the beverage bottle and the gas generated by the beverage during the filling process, so that the The liquid filling speed is increased, the air pressure in the beverage bottle is reduced, and the overflow of the beverage is avoided.
  • the liquid filling head 41 with telescopic function due to the height difference between the liquid filling head 41 and the bottom of the beverage bottle when the liquid is canned under high pressure, will increase the amount of foam due to collision.
  • the filling head 41 is always flush with the pages in the beverage bottle, thus achieving static canning and reducing the amount of foam;
  • the scalability of the air extraction head 42 achieves two functions. Different heights in the beverage bottle extract the gas in the beverage bottle, so that the canning is as complete and in place as possible, avoiding the uneven canning volume. On the other hand, it can extract the foam in the beverage bottle to maximize the Reduced the effect of foam on canning.
  • the liquid filling head 41 is also provided with a drainage plate that can extend into the beverage bottle.
  • the drainage plate has flexibility and its end is close to the inner wall of the beverage bottle. interference.
  • the liquid outlet faces the side wall of the beverage bottle body and is inclined downward; the liquid outlet faces the side wall of the beverage bottle body and is inclined downward, so that the beverage flows from the inner wall of the bottle body to the bottom of the bottle, avoiding liquid It falls vertically from the liquid outlet, thereby reducing the amount of foam generated to a certain extent.
  • the outer periphery of the canning head 4 is provided with a sealing ring, and the sealing ring is matched with the mouth of the beverage bottle to form a seal.
  • the present invention also provides a method of using a regulated beverage canning device.
  • the air extraction head 42 and the liquid filling head 41 are flexible, including the following steps: S1, the beverage bottle is placed vertically, the canning head 4 is connected to the beverage bottle The mouths are plugged into each other; S2, the horizontal bar 1 moves horizontally and simultaneously, the rotating bracket drags the beverage bottle and rotates accordingly, the beverage bottle tilts and tilts to a certain angle as the horizontal bar 1 moves, and the air is drawn.
  • the head 42 starts to be properly inflated, so that a certain saturated pressure is formed in the beer bottle; S3, the filling head 41 starts canning, and at the same time the air extraction head 42 correspondingly extracts the gas in the beverage bottle, so that the beverage bottle maintains a stable saturated pressure state , the horizontal bar 1 is intermittently reset and moved at the same time.
  • the liquid filling head 41 extends into the beverage bottle body, and the drainage plate extends.
  • the liquid filling head 41 is filled intermittently, and the liquid level in the beverage bottle rises as the liquid level in the beverage bottle rises. , the filling head 41 and the drainage plate begin to contract, and the air suction head 42 extends to extract the foam.

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  • Filling Of Jars Or Cans And Processes For Cleaning And Sealing Jars (AREA)

Abstract

一种调控式饮料罐装设备，包括：横杆（1），设于横杆（1）下方的传送带；所述横杆（1）的底端间隔排布若干罐装头（4），所述罐装头（4）与所述横杆（1）通过轴孔与轴销（5）构成转动连接，所述横杆（1）能够作水平升降并同时作横向移动；所述传送带上设有若干固定板，所述固定板上设有转动托架，所述转动托架供饮料瓶容置；所述横杆（1）上分别排布有充液管（2）与抽气管（3），所述罐装头（4）为双接头结构，且内置有相互分离的第一通道与第二通道，所述充液管（2）与第一通道相接，所述抽气管（3）与第二通道相接，所述第一通道的另一端设有充液头（41），所述第二通道的另一端设有抽气头（42）。该调控式饮料罐装设备，能够减少饮料瓶瓶内的浮沫生成量，提高罐装的成品合格率，同时能够提高罐装速率。

Description

一种调控式饮料罐装设备 技术领域
本发明涉及饮料生产技术领域，更具体涉及一种调控式饮料罐装设备。
背景技术
饮料工业是改革开放以后发展起来的新兴行业，1982年列为国家计划管理产品，当年全国饮料总产量40万吨，二十年来，我国饮料工业从小到大，已初具规模，成为有一定基础并能较好适应市场需要的食品工业重点行业之一，饮料工业的快速发展，对国民经济建设和提高人民生活质量做出了应有的贡献，饮料已成为人民日常生活中不可缺少的消费食品。
在罐装的过程中，常由于部分类别的饮品存在的气体太多，在竖直罐装的过程中，由于罐装头的冲压罐装，罐装头与饮料瓶瓶底之间存在大的高度差，极其容易形成较多的浮沫，且会造成瓶内的气压过高，造成罐装困难。除此之外，对于流动性较差的黏度较高的饮料品的罐装过程中，常常由于其流动性的较差，导致液位已到瓶口，而饮料瓶内的液体分布不均匀，且容易形成空腔等现象，极大的影响了罐装的质量，使得罐装极不均匀，且产生容易饮料外溢的现象以及饮料瓶与罐装头相脱离等的现象发生。
有鉴于此，有必要对现有技术中的罐装设备予以改进，以解决上述问题。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于公开能够减少饮料瓶瓶内的浮沫生成量，提高罐装的成品合格率，同时能够提高罐装速率的一种调控式饮料罐装设备。
为实现上述目的，本发明提供了一种调控式饮料罐装设备，包括：横 杆，设于横杆下方的传送带；
所述横杆的底端间隔排布若干罐装头，所述罐装头与所述横杆通过轴孔与轴销构成转动连接，所述横杆能够作水平升降并同时作横向移动；
所述传送带上设有若干固定板，所述固定板上设有转动托架，所述转动托架供饮料瓶容置；
所述转动托架底壁的一侧与固定板转动连接，使转动托架拖动饮料瓶发生倾斜，并通过转动角度改变饮料瓶的倾斜角度；
所述横杆上分别排布有充液管与抽气管，所述罐装头为双接头结构，且内置有相互分离的第一通道与第二通道，所述充液管与第一通道相接，所述抽气管与第二通道相接，所述第一通道的另一端设有充液头，所述第二通道的另一端设有抽气头，所述充液头与抽气头随罐装头与饮料瓶相接而置入饮料瓶内。
作为本发明的进一步改进，所述充液头还设有能够伸入饮料瓶内的引流板，所述引流板具有伸缩性，且端部靠近饮料瓶的内壁。
作为本发明的进一步改进，所述引流板与抽气头相错开设置。
作为本发明的进一步改进，所述出液口朝向饮料瓶瓶身的侧壁，并倾斜朝下设置。
作为本发明的进一步改进，所述充液头的出液端位于饮料瓶内的瓶颈与瓶身之间，所述抽气头的抽气端位于饮料瓶的瓶口与瓶颈之间，且所述出液端的高度低于所述抽气端的高度。
作为本发明的进一步改进，所述罐装头外周设有密封圈，所述密封圈与饮料瓶瓶口相配接并形成密封。
作为本发明的进一步改进，随着所述横杆发生位移，所述转动托架也相应发生转动。
本发明还提供了一种调控式饮料罐装设备的使用方法，所述抽气头与所述充液头具有伸缩性，包括以下步骤：
S1，饮料瓶竖直放置，罐装头与饮料瓶瓶口相插接；
S2，横杆作水平升降并同时作横向移动，转动托架拖着饮料瓶相应发生转动，饮料瓶随着横杆移动的发现发生倾斜并倾斜到一定角度，抽气头开始适当充气，使啤酒瓶内形成一定的饱压；
S3，充液头开始罐装，同时抽气头相应抽取饮料瓶内的气体，使饮料瓶瓶内维持稳定的饱压状态，横杆同时作间断性复位移动。
作为本发明的进一步改进，所述S3开始前，所述充液头伸入饮料瓶瓶身内，所述引流板伸出。
作为本发明的进一步改进，所述S3中，所述充液头作间断性罐装，随着饮料瓶内的液位上升，所述充液头与引流板开始收缩，所述抽气头伸出抽取浮沫。
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果是：
(1)调控式饮料罐装设备，利用横杆作水平升降并同时作横向移动，驱动饮料瓶以瓶底的一侧支点发生转动倾斜，解决了传统罐装中饮料瓶内极易产生浮沫以及气泡的问题，减少了浮沫以及气泡的生成量，降低了罐装难度。通过设置抽气头，起到三个作用：第一，使瓶内形成一定的饱压，通过瓶内压力，减少了浮沫与气体的释放量；第二，抽取瓶内气体，降低由于气体释放而产生的过高压力，降低罐装难度；第三，在罐装结束前，抽气头的伸缩能够清理饮料瓶内的液面浮沫，使得饮料瓶在封装过程具有美观性。通过设置引流板，同样在一定程度上减轻罐装入饮料瓶内的液体所产生的气泡与浮沫现象。充液头的伸缩性，能够减小充液头的出液端与瓶底的高度差，同样起到减缓冲击力，减少泡沫生成量的问题。
(2)双接头结构的罐装头增加了一项功能，具体的，在充液头充气的同时，利用抽气头，排出饮料瓶内的气体以及充液过程中饮料所产生的气体，使得充液速度提高，减少了饮料瓶内的气压，避免了饮料出现外溢的现象。
(3)具有伸缩功能的充液头，由于液体在高压罐装时，由于充液头与饮料瓶的瓶底之间的高度差，由于碰撞会使得浮沫量增多，利用充液头 的伸缩，使充液头与饮料瓶内的页面始终保持齐平，从而做到了静态罐装，减少了浮沫量；抽气头的可伸缩性，实现了两个功能，一方面，能够在饮料瓶内的不同高度抽取饮料瓶内的气体，使得罐装尽可能的完善，到位，避免了罐装量参差不齐，另一方面，能够对饮料瓶内的浮沫进行抽取，最大程度的减少了浮沫对罐装的影响。
(4)出液口朝向饮料瓶瓶身的侧壁，并倾斜朝下设置，使得饮料自瓶身的内壁流向瓶底，避免了液体从出液口垂直下落，从而一定程度的减少了浮沫的生成量。
(5)调控式饮料罐装设备，流水线式的生产模式，提高了成品率与合格率。
附图说明
图1为本发明一种调控式饮料罐装设备的主要装配示意图；
图2为本发明一种调控式饮料罐装设备中横杆的作动示意图；
图3为本发明一种调控式饮料罐装设备中罐装头的结构示意图。
图中：1、横杆；2、充液管；3、抽气管；4、罐装头；41、充液头；42、抽气头；5、轴销。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图所示的各实施方式对本发明进行详细说明，但应当说明的是，这些实施方式并非对本发明的限制，本领域普通技术人员根据这些实施方式所作的功能、方法、或者结构上的等效变换或替代，均属于本发明的保护范围之内。
需要说明的是，在不冲突的情况下，本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。
在本申请的描述中，需要理解的是，术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、 “上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本申请保护范围的限制。此外，术语“第一”、“第二”等仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。因此，限定有“第一”、“第二”等的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本发明创造的描述中，除非另有说明，“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。
在本申请的描述中，需要说明的是，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或一体地连接；可以是机械连接，也可以是电连接；可以直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以通过具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。
为了便于理解本发明，下面将参照相关附图对本发明进行更全面的描述。附图中给出了本发明的较佳实施方式。但是，本发明可以以许多不同的形式来实现，并不限于本文所描述的实施方式。相反地，提供这些实施方式的目的是使对本发明的公开内容理解的更加透彻全面。
本申请公开了一种调控式饮料罐装设备。
请参图1至图3所示出的本发明一种调控式饮料罐装设备的一种具体实施方式。
参图1与图2所示，在本实施例中，一种调控式饮料罐装设备，包括：横杆1，设于横杆1下方的传送带；横杆1的底端间隔排布若干罐装头4，罐装头4与横杆1通过轴孔与轴销5构成转动连接，横杆1能够作水平升降并同时作横向移动，如图2中沿a的箭头指示方向来回移动。传送带上设有若干固定板，固定板上设有转动托架，转动托架供饮料瓶容置；转动托架底 壁的一侧与固定板转动连接；随着横杆1发生位移，转动托架也相应发生转动。调控式饮料罐装设备，利用横杆1作水平升降并同时作横向移动，驱动饮料瓶以瓶底的一侧支点发生转动倾斜，解决了传统罐装中饮料瓶内极易产生浮沫以及气泡的问题，减少了浮沫以及气泡的生成量，降低了罐装难度。通过设置抽气头42，起到三个作用：第一，使瓶内形成一定的饱压，通过瓶内压力，减少了浮沫与气体的释放量；第二，抽取瓶内气体，降低由于气体释放而产生的过高压力，降低罐装难度；第三，在罐装结束前，抽气头42的伸缩能够清理饮料瓶内的液面浮沫，使得饮料瓶在封装过程具有美观性。通过设置引流板，同样在一定程度上减轻罐装入饮料瓶内的液体所产生的气泡与浮沫现象。充液头41的伸缩性，能够减小充液头41的出液端与瓶底的高度差，同样起到减缓冲击力，减少泡沫生成量的问题。
具体的，参考图2与图3所示，在本实施例中，横杆1上分别排布有充液管2与抽气管3，罐装头4为双接头结构，且内置有相互分离的第一通道与第二通道，充液管2与第一通道相接，抽气管3与第二通道相接，第一通道的另一端设有充液头41，第二通道的另一端设有抽气头42，充液头41与抽气头42随罐装头4与饮料瓶相接而置入饮料瓶内，充液头41的出液端位于饮料瓶内的瓶颈与瓶身之间，抽气头42的抽气端位于饮料瓶的瓶口与瓶颈之间，且出液端的高度低于抽气端的高度。双接头结构的罐装头4增加了一项功能，具体的，在充液头41充气的同时，利用抽气头42，排出饮料瓶内的气体以及充液过程中饮料所产生的气体，使得充液速度提高，减少了饮料瓶内的气压，避免了饮料出现外溢的现象。具有伸缩功能的充液头41，由于液体在高压罐装时，由于充液头41与饮料瓶的瓶底之间的高度差，由于碰撞会使得浮沫量增多，利用充液头41的伸缩，使充液头41与饮料瓶内的页面始终保持齐平，从而做到了静态罐装，减少了浮沫量；抽气头42的可伸缩性，实现了两个功能，一方面，能够在饮料瓶内的不同高度抽取饮料瓶内的气体，使得罐装尽可能的完善，到位，避免了罐装量参差不齐，另一方面，能够对饮料瓶内的浮沫进 行抽取，最大程度的减少了浮沫对罐装的影响。
充液头41还设有能够伸入饮料瓶内的引流板，引流板具有伸缩性，且端部靠近饮料瓶的内壁，引流板与抽气头42相错开设置，以避免两者之间发生干扰。
出液口朝向饮料瓶瓶身的侧壁，并倾斜朝下设置；出液口朝向饮料瓶瓶身的侧壁，并倾斜朝下设置，使得饮料自瓶身的内壁流向瓶底，避免了液体从出液口垂直下落，从而一定程度的减少了浮沫的生成量。罐装头4外周设有密封圈，密封圈与饮料瓶瓶口相配接并形成密封。
本发明还提供了一种调控式饮料罐装设备的使用方法，抽气头42与充液头41具有伸缩性，包括以下步骤：S1，饮料瓶竖直放置，罐装头4与饮料瓶瓶口相插接；S2，横杆1作水平升降并同时作横向移动，转动托架拖着饮料瓶相应发生转动，饮料瓶随着横杆1移动的发现发生倾斜并倾斜到一定角度，抽气头42开始适当充气，使啤酒瓶内形成一定的饱压；S3，充液头41开始罐装，同时抽气头42相应抽取饮料瓶内的气体，使饮料瓶瓶内维持稳定的饱压状态，横杆1同时作间断性复位移动。需要注意的是，在S3开始前，充液头41伸入饮料瓶瓶身内，引流板伸出，在S3过程中，充液头41作间断性罐装，随着饮料瓶内的液位上升，充液头41与引流板开始收缩，抽气头42伸出抽取浮沫。
此外，应当理解，虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述，但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案，说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见，本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体，各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合，形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种调控式饮料罐装设备，其特征在于，包括：横杆，设于横杆下方的传送带；
    所述横杆的底端间隔排布若干罐装头，所述罐装头与所述横杆通过轴孔与轴销构成转动连接，所述横杆能够作水平升降并同时作横向移动；
    所述传送带上设有若干固定板，所述固定板上设有转动托架，所述转动托架供饮料瓶容置；
    所述转动托架底壁的一侧与固定板转动连接，使转动托架拖动饮料瓶发生倾斜，并通过转动角度改变饮料瓶的倾斜角度；
    所述横杆上分别排布有充液管与抽气管，所述罐装头为双接头结构，且内置有相互分离的第一通道与第二通道，所述充液管与第一通道相接，所述抽气管与第二通道相接，所述第一通道的另一端设有充液头，所述第二通道的另一端设有抽气头，所述充液头与抽气头随罐装头与饮料瓶相接而置入饮料瓶内。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种调控式饮料罐装设备，其特征在于，所述充液头还设有能够伸入饮料瓶内的引流板，所述引流板具有伸缩性，且端部靠近饮料瓶的内壁。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的一种调控式饮料罐装设备，其特征在于，所述引流板与抽气头相错开设置。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种调控式饮料罐装设备，其特征在于，所述出液口朝向饮料瓶瓶身的侧壁，并倾斜朝下设置。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种调控式饮料罐装设备，其特征在于，所述充液头的出液端位于饮料瓶内的瓶颈与瓶身之间，所述抽气头的抽气端位于饮料瓶的瓶口与瓶颈之间，且所述出液端的高度低于所述抽气端的高度。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种调控式饮料罐装设备，其特征在于，所述罐装头外周设有密封圈，所述密封圈与饮料瓶瓶口相配接并形成密封。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的一种调控式饮料罐装设备，其特征在于，随着所述横杆发生位移，所述转动托架也相应发生转动。
  8. 根据权利要求2所述的一种调控式饮料罐装设备的使用方法，所述抽气头与所述充液头具有伸缩性，其特征在于，包括以下步骤：
    S1，饮料瓶竖直放置，罐装头与饮料瓶瓶口相插接；
    S2，横杆作水平升降并同时作横向移动，转动托架拖着饮料瓶相应发生转动，饮料瓶随着横杆移动的发现发生倾斜并倾斜到一定角度，抽气头开始适当充气，使啤酒瓶内形成一定的饱压；
    S3，充液头开始罐装，同时抽气头相应抽取饮料瓶内的气体，使饮料瓶瓶内维持稳定的饱压状态，横杆同时作间断性复位移动，罐装完成。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的一种调控式饮料罐装设备的使用方法，其特征在于，所述S3开始前，所述充液头伸入饮料瓶瓶身内，所述引流板伸出。
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的一种调控式饮料罐装设备的使用方法，其特征在于，所述S3中，所述充液头作间断性罐装，随着饮料瓶内的液位上升，所述充液头与引流板开始收缩，所述抽气头伸出抽取浮沫。
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