WO2022116268A1 - 一种枣蓉加工用全自动红枣去皮去核装置 - Google Patents

一种枣蓉加工用全自动红枣去皮去核装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022116268A1
WO2022116268A1 PCT/CN2020/136520 CN2020136520W WO2022116268A1 WO 2022116268 A1 WO2022116268 A1 WO 2022116268A1 CN 2020136520 W CN2020136520 W CN 2020136520W WO 2022116268 A1 WO2022116268 A1 WO 2022116268A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
plate
peeling
telescopic rod
electric telescopic
jujube
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/136520
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
李洋
彭彦明
李宗雨
王纪忠
杨玉芝
Original Assignee
无棣县华龙食品有限公司
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Application filed by 无棣县华龙食品有限公司 filed Critical 无棣县华龙食品有限公司
Publication of WO2022116268A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022116268A1/zh

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N7/00—Peeling vegetables or fruit
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N4/00—Machines for stoning fruit or removing seed-containing sections from fruit, characterised by their stoning or removing device
    • A23N4/02—Machines for stoning fruit or removing seed-containing sections from fruit, characterised by their stoning or removing device for stoning fruit
    • A23N4/08—Machines for stoning fruit or removing seed-containing sections from fruit, characterised by their stoning or removing device for stoning fruit for dates, olives or the like oblong fruits
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/12—Brushes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/087—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. brushes, scrapers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of peeling and pitting red dates, in particular to an automatic peeling and pitting device for red dates for processing jujube.
  • Jujube paste generally refers to jujube puree.
  • Jujube puree is a kind of food processing product. It is a kind of food processing product.
  • Red dates are pitted and mashed into mud with a fruit machine.
  • the main raw material of jujube paste is to use fresh red dates for processing.
  • the content of vitamins in red dates is very high. It has the reputation of "natural vitamin pills" and has the effect of nourishing yin and nourishing yang. Anemia, nourishing and other effects.
  • red dates are peeled and pitted, they are generally removed manually, which greatly increases the labor intensity of the staff.
  • the pits of red dates are generally removed from the red dates by means of thimbles.
  • the internal ejection of the jujube core that can be ejected cannot be effectively processed, which affects its work efficiency.
  • the jujube peel will remain on the board, affecting its subsequent use. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a fully automatic red jujube peeling and pitting device for jujube processing to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a fully automatic jujube peeling and pitting device for jujube processing, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
  • the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
  • a fully automatic red date peeling and denucleating device for jujube processing comprising a workbench, a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate are respectively installed on the upper surface of the workbench from left to right, and the upper surface of the workbench is provided with a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate respectively.
  • a first electric telescopic rod is installed at the edge position, the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod is slidably connected with a moving plate, the upper surface of the moving plate is clamped with a placing plate, and one side of the worktable is fixedly installed with a moving plate.
  • Control box and the upper surface of the worktable is provided with a second recovery tank and a first recovery tank from left to right on one side of the moving plate, and a second recovery box is installed on the lower surface of the worktable from left to right. and a first recovery box, a peeling plate is arranged below the first fixing plate, a peeling cylinder is rotatably installed below the peeling plate, and a middle position of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate is arranged There are cleaning plates.
  • a fourth electric telescopic rod is installed on the lower surface of the second fixing plate, the telescopic end of the fourth electric telescopic rod is connected with a denuclearizing plate, and a denuclearizing plate is installed below the denuclearizing plate. Nucleated thimbles in a conical setting.
  • the upper surface of the placement plate is provided with placement holes, the two sides of the placement plate are symmetrically installed with mounting pins, and the upper surface of the movable plate is provided with mounting grooves that engage with the mounting pins.
  • the upper surface of the moving plate is provided with a denucleating groove, and the lower surface of the moving plate is fixed with a connecting rod, the end of the connecting rod is connected with a slider, and the upper surface of the worktable is provided with a mutual connection with the slider. Sliding chute.
  • two sets of the chute are provided on the upper surface of the workbench, the connecting rods and the slider are arranged in a "T" shape, and the connecting rods are symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the moving plate There are four.
  • a third fixing plate is installed on the upper surface of the worktable, a second electric telescopic rod is installed on the front surface of the third fixing plate, and the telescopic ends of the second electric telescopic rod are connected
  • a cleaning plate an installation plate is clamped under the cleaning plate, a cleaning brush is arranged on the lower surface of the installation plate, and a screw is arranged on the front surface of the cleaning plate.
  • one end of the mounting plate is embedded into the interior of the cleaning plate, the end of the screw is threadedly connected with the screw holes opened on the front surface of the mounting plate, and the mounting plate is at least equidistant from the lower surface of the cleaning plate There are twelve set.
  • a third electric telescopic rod is installed on the lower surface of the first fixing plate, a telescopic plate is connected to the telescopic end of the third electric telescopic rod, and a motor is installed on the upper surface of the telescopic plate , the drive end of the motor is connected with a rotating shaft, the end of the rotating shaft is connected with a peeling plate, the lower surface of the peeling plate is rotatably installed with a peeling cylinder, and the inside of the peeling cylinder is provided with a peeling plate cutter.
  • a fifth electric telescopic rod is installed at the inner edge position of the denucleation tank, the telescopic end of the fifth electric telescopic rod is connected with a connecting plate, and a ladder is installed at the bottom of the connecting plate shaped push plate.
  • the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention can push the moving plate on the worktable through the action of the first electric telescopic rod, so as to achieve peeling and peeling at different positions.
  • the process of de-nucleating is fully automated, which reduces the labor intensity of the staff.
  • the mounting pin is embedded into the interior of the mounting slot, so that the placement plate after peeling and de-nucleating can be quickly removed from the moving plate for easy replacement.
  • the next placement board makes it possible to effectively increase its work efficiency;
  • the peeling cylinder can be automatically lowered and corresponding to the placement hole, and the peeling cutter inside the peeling cylinder can quickly cut the red dates placed in the placement hole.
  • the cleaning plate can be moved, so that the cleaning brush arranged under the cleaning plate can be used to clean the surface of the placing plate after peeling, and the red jujube peel can be removed from the The placing board is cleaned up and dropped from the second recycling tank for recycling; through the fourth electric telescopic rod, the pitting top under the pitting board can be quickly pitted against the red dates, and the red date pits are dropped to the pitting Inside the tank, and through the action of the fifth electric telescopic rod, the push plate under the connecting plate can quickly push out the red date pits from the inside of the pitting tank, so as to achieve rapid cleaning and prevent excessive red date pits from being left. blocked.
  • Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of automatic red jujube peeling and denucleating device for jujube processing
  • Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of part B in Fig. 1;
  • Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of a slider and a chute in a fully automatic red jujube peeling and denucleating device for jujube processing;
  • Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of part A in Fig. 1;
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a peeling plate in a fully automatic red jujube peeling and pitting device for jujube processing
  • Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a push plate in a fully automatic red jujube peeling and pitting device for jujube processing.
  • Control box 2. The first electric telescopic rod; 3. Placing plate; 4. Placing hole; 5. The first fixing plate; 6. Peeling plate; 7. Cleaning plate; 8. The second fixing plate 9. De-nucleating thimble; 10. De-nucleating plate; 11. Workbench; 12. First recovery tank; 13. First recovery box; 14. Second recovery box; 15. Second recovery tank; 16. Peeling Cylinder; 17. Moving plate; 18. Installation slot; 19. Chute; 20.
  • a fully automatic red date peeling and pitting device for jujube processing includes a worktable 11, and the upper surface of the worktable 11 is respectively installed with a first fixing plate from left to right 5 and the second fixed plate 8, a fourth electric telescopic rod 33 is installed on the lower surface of the second fixed plate 8, and the telescopic end of the fourth electric telescopic rod 33 is connected with a denuclearizing plate 10, and a cone is installed below the denuclearizing plate 10
  • the pitting thimble 9 is arranged in a shape, and the pitting thimble 9 under the pitting plate 10 can be moved downward through the fourth electric telescopic rod 33, so that the red dates can be quickly pitted, and the pits of the red dates fall to the pitting groove Inside 21, a fifth electric telescopic rod 35 is installed at the inner edge of the denucleation groove 21, the telescopic end of the fifth electric telescopic rod 35 is connected with a connecting
  • a first electric telescopic rod 2 is installed at the edge position of the upper surface of the worktable 11 , and the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 2 is slidably connected with a moving plate 17 , and the upper surface of the moving plate 17 is clamped
  • the placing plate 3 is connected, the upper surface of the placing plate 3 is provided with placing holes 4, and the two sides of the placing plate 3 are symmetrically installed with mounting pins 20, and the upper surface of the moving plate 17 is provided with a mounting slot for mutual engagement with the mounting pins 20. 18.
  • the upper surface of the moving plate 17 is provided with a denucleation groove 21, and the lower surface of the moving plate 17 is fixed with a connecting rod 22, the end of the connecting rod 22 is connected with a slider 23, and the upper surface of the worktable 11 is provided with a sliding block 23.
  • the sliding grooves 19 are provided with two groups on the upper surface of the workbench 11 . There are four symmetrically arranged, and at least three installation pins 20 are arranged on both sides of the placing plate 3.
  • the height of the installation groove 18 is half the height of the core removal groove 21.
  • control box 1 is fixedly installed on one side of the workbench 11 , and the upper surface of the workbench 11 is provided with a second recovery groove 15 and a first recovery groove 15 from left to right on one side of the moving plate 17 respectively.
  • a second recovery box 14 and a first recovery box 13 are respectively installed on the lower surface of the worktable 11 from left to right, and a peeling plate 6 is arranged below the first fixing plate 5, and the bottom of the peeling plate 6 rotates
  • a peeling cylinder 16 is installed, a third electric telescopic rod 30 is installed on the lower surface of the first fixing plate 5, a telescopic plate 37 is connected to the telescopic end of the third electric telescopic rod 30, and a motor 29 is installed on the upper surface of the telescopic plate 37,
  • the drive end of the motor 29 is connected with a rotating shaft 32, the end of the rotating shaft 32 is connected with a peeling plate 6, a peeling cylinder 16 is rotatably installed on the lower surface of the peeling plate 6, and a peeling cutter is arranged inside the peeling cylinder 16.
  • the peeling cylinder 16 can be automatically lowered to correspond to the placement hole 4.
  • the peeling cutter 31 inside the peeling cylinder 16 the Place the red dates in hole 4 for quick peeling.
  • a cleaning plate 7 is provided at the intermediate position of the first fixing plate 5 and the second fixing plate 8
  • a third fixing plate 24 is installed on the upper surface of the worktable 11, and a front surface of the third fixing plate 24 is installed with
  • the second electric telescopic rod 25 the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod 25 is connected with a cleaning plate 7, and a mounting plate 26 is clamped under the cleaning plate 7, and the lower surface of the mounting plate 26 is provided with a cleaning brush 28.
  • the front surface is provided with screws 27, one end of the mounting plate 26 is embedded into the interior of the cleaning plate 7, the end of the screw 27 is threadedly connected with the screw holes opened on the front surface of the mounting plate 26, and the mounting plate 26 is at least equidistant from the lower surface of the cleaning plate 7. Twelve are provided.
  • the cleaning plate 7 can be moved, so that the cleaning brush 28 arranged under the cleaning plate 7 can be used to clean the surface of the placing plate 3 after peeling.
  • the red jujube peel can be cleaned from the placing plate 3 and dropped from the second recovery tank 15 for recycling.
  • the working principle of the present invention is as follows: when in use, the red dates that need to be peeled and cored are placed on the placement holes 4 opened on the placement plate 3, and the mounting pins 20 installed on both sides of the placement plate 3 can be embedded into the moving plate 17.
  • the inside of the installation slot 18 opened on the upper part makes the placing plate 3 fixed, and the first electric telescopic rod 2 is controlled by the control box 1 to make the first electric telescopic rod 2 work and make the moving plate 17 move, that is, under the moving plate 17
  • the sliding block 23 connected by the connecting rod 22 slides inside the chute 19 , so that the moving plate 17 is moved directly below the peeling plate 6 , through the action of the third electric telescopic rod 30 provided below the first fixing plate 5 , so that the telescopic plate 37 moves downward, and at the same time, the peeling plate 6 connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft 32 moves downward, so that the peeling cylinder 16 rotatably connected below the peeling plate 6 corresponds to the placement hole 4, and the red dates can be Entering into the inside of the peeling cylinder 16, through the operation of the motor 29, the lower peeling cylinder 16 and the peeling plate 6 can be relatively rotated, and the peeling cutter 31 can quickly peel the red dates.
  • the peeling plate 6 can be lifted up by the work of the third electric telescopic rod 30, the moving plate 17 can be moved forward, and the second electric telescopic rod 25 can be operated, and the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod 25 can be connected.
  • the cleaning plate 7 is constantly moving forward, the cleaning brush 28 under the mounting plate 26 can clean the dander on the placing plate 3. Clean up so that the red jujube peels enter the second recovery tank 15 to recover the red jujube peels.
  • the moving plate 17 moves again, so that directly below the de-nucleating plate 10, at this time, the fourth electric telescopic rod 33 is passed through.
  • the jujube is de-pitted and the pitting thimble 9 performs rapid pitting treatment on the red dates.
  • the pitted red dates enter the inside of the pitting tank 21, and through the action of the fifth electric telescopic rod 35, the connecting plate is 34 moves inside the pitting tank 21, so that the push plate 36 under the connecting plate 34 can quickly push the red jujube pits out of the pitting tank 21, so that it can be cleaned quickly and prevent excessive red date pits from remaining and causing blockage.
  • the red jujube pits can be dropped from the first recovery tank 12 to the first recovery box 13 for recovery, which is convenient for later use.
  • the whole process is automated to reduce the labor intensity of the staff.
  • it is embedded into the installation slot 18 through the installation pin 20. inside, so that the peeled and cored placing plate 3 can be quickly removed from the moving plate 17, so that the next placing plate 3 can be easily replaced, so that its work efficiency can be effectively increased.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

一种枣蓉加工用全自动红枣去皮去核装置，工作台(11)的上表面从左到右分别安装有第一固定板(5)和第二固定板(8)，所述第一电动伸缩杆(2)的伸缩端滑动连接有移动板(17)，所述移动板(17)的上表面卡接有放置板(3)，所述工作台(11)的下表面从左到右分别安装有第二回收箱(14)和第一回收箱(13)，所述第一固定板(5)的下方设置有去皮板(6)，所述去皮板(6)的下方转动安装有去皮筒(16)，所述第一固定板(5)和第二固定板(8)的中间位置处设置有清洁板(7)。所述装置可在不同的位置下对红枣进行去皮以及去核，全程自动化操作，减轻工作人员的劳动强度，同时通过安装销（20）嵌入至安装槽（18）的内部，能够将去皮去核过后的放置板（3）快速的取下，使得有效的增加其工作效率。

Description

一种枣蓉加工用全自动红枣去皮去核装置 技术领域
本发明涉及红枣去皮去核技术领域，具体是一种枣蓉加工用全自动红枣去皮去核装置。
 背景技术
枣蓉一般是指枣泥，枣泥是一种饮食加工产物，是将红枣去核，用水果机打成泥状，具有香甜沙软、入口生津的口感，在中国各地常用做甜品点心的馅料，枣泥的主要原材料就是采用新鲜的红枣进行加工，红枣的维生素的含量非常高，有着“天然维生素丸”的美誉，具有滋阴补阳的功效，其可供药用，有养胃、健脾、贫血、滋补等功效。
但是，目前在对红枣进行去皮去核时，一般都是采用人工手动的方式进行去除，此方法大大增加工作人员的劳动强度，在去核时一般都是通过顶针的方式将红枣核从红枣的内部顶出，可顶出后的红枣核无法对其进行有效的处理，影响其工作效率，同时在去皮的过程中，也会使得红枣皮残留在板上，影响其后续的使用。因此，本领域技术人员提供了一种枣蓉加工用全自动红枣去皮去核装置，以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。
 技术解决方案
本发明的目的在于提供一种枣蓉加工用全自动红枣去皮去核装置，以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。
为实现上述目的，本发明提供如下技术方案：
一种枣蓉加工用全自动红枣去皮去核装置，包括工作台，所述工作台的上表面从左到右分别安装有第一固定板和第二固定板，且工作台的上表面的边缘位置处安装有第一电动伸缩杆，所述第一电动伸缩杆的伸缩端滑动连接有移动板，所述移动板的上表面卡接有放置板，所述工作台的一侧固定安装有控制箱，且工作台的上表面在移动板的一侧从左到右分别开设有第二回收槽和第一回收槽，所述工作台的下表面从左到右分别安装有第二回收箱和第一回收箱，所述第一固定板的下方设置有去皮板，所述去皮板的下方转动安装有去皮筒，所述第一固定板和第二固定板的中间位置处设置有清洁板。
作为本发明再进一步的方案：所述第二固定板的下表面安装有第四电动伸缩杆，所述第四电动伸缩杆的伸缩端连接有去核板，所述去核板的下方安装有圆锥形设置的去核顶针。
作为本发明再进一步的方案：所述放置板的上表面开设有放置孔，且放置板的两侧对称安装有安装销，所述移动板的上表面开设有与安装销相互卡和的安装槽，所述移动板的上表面开设有去核槽，且移动板的下表面固接有连接杆，所述连接杆的末端连接有滑块，所述工作台的上表面开设有与滑块相互滑动的滑槽。
作为本发明再进一步的方案：所述滑槽在工作台的上表面开设有两组，所述连接杆与滑块呈“T”型设置，且连接杆在移动板的下表面两两对称设置有四个。
作为本发明再进一步的方案：所述安装销在放置板的两侧至少设置有三个，所述安装槽的高度为去核槽高度为一半。
作为本发明再进一步的方案：所述工作台的上表面安装有第三固定板，所述第三固定板的前表面安装有第二电动伸缩杆，所述第二电动伸缩杆的伸缩端连接有清洁板，所述清洁板的下方卡接有安装板，所述安装板的下表面设置有清理刷，所述清洁板的前表面设置有螺丝。
作为本发明再进一步的方案：所述安装板的一端嵌入至清洁板的内部，所述螺丝的末端与安装板前表面开设的螺孔螺纹连接，所述安装板在清洁板的下表面至少等距设置有十二个。
作为本发明再进一步的方案：所述第一固定板的下表面安装有第三电动伸缩杆，所述第三电动伸缩杆的伸缩端连接有伸缩板，所述伸缩板的上表面安装有电机，所述电机的驱动端连接有旋转轴，所述旋转轴的末端连接有去皮板，所述去皮板的下表面转动安装有去皮筒，所述去皮筒的内部设置有去皮切刀。
作为本发明再进一步的方案：所述去核槽的内部边缘位置处安装有第五电动伸缩杆，所述第五电动伸缩杆的伸缩端连接有连接板，所述连接板的底部安装有梯形状的推板。
 有益效果
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果是：本发明通过第一电动伸缩杆的作用，可将移动板在工作台上进行推动，从而实现其在不同的位置下对其进行去皮以及去核的过程，全程自动化操作，减轻工作人员的劳动强度，同时通过安装销嵌入至安装槽的内部，使得能够将去皮去核过后的放置板能够快速的从移动板上取下，便于更换下个放置板，使得能够有效的增加其工作效率；
并且利用第三电动伸缩杆以及电机的工作，可实现自动的将去皮筒下降并与放置孔对应，同时通过去皮筒内部的去皮切刀，可对放置在放置孔内的红枣进行快速的去皮处理，同时通过第二电动伸缩杆的作用，使得能够将清洁板进行移动，使得利用清洁板下方设置的清理刷可对去皮过后的放置板的表面进行清理，能够将红枣皮从放置板上清理下来并从第二回收槽中掉落进行回收在利用；通过第四电动伸缩杆可将去核板下方的去核顶针对红枣进行快速去核，其红枣核掉落至去核槽的内部，并且通过第五电动伸缩杆的作用，使得连接板下方的推板可快速的将红枣核从去核槽的内部推出，实现对其进行快速清理，防止过多的红枣核残留造成堵塞。
 附图说明
图1为一种枣蓉加工用全自动红枣去皮去核装置的结构示意图；
图2为图1中B部分的放大图；
图3为一种枣蓉加工用全自动红枣去皮去核装置中滑块与滑槽的连接结构示意图；
图4为图1中A部分的放大图；
图5为一种枣蓉加工用全自动红枣去皮去核装置中去皮板的剖视图；
图6为一种枣蓉加工用全自动红枣去皮去核装置中推板的结构示意图。
图中：1、控制箱；2、第一电动伸缩杆；3、放置板；4、放置孔；5、第一固定板；6、去皮板；7、清洁板；8、第二固定板；9、去核顶针；10、去核板；11、工作台；12、第一回收槽；13、第一回收箱；14、第二回收箱；15、第二回收槽；16、去皮筒；17、移动板；18、安装槽；19、滑槽；20、安装销；21、去核槽；22、连接杆；23、滑块；24、第三固定板；25、第二电动伸缩杆；26、安装板；27、螺丝；28、清理刷；29、电机；30、第三电动伸缩杆；31、去皮切刀；32、旋转轴；33、第四电动伸缩杆；34、连接板；35、第五电动伸缩杆；36、推板；37、伸缩板。
 本发明的实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
请参阅图1～6，本发明实施例中，一种枣蓉加工用全自动红枣去皮去核装置，包括工作台11，工作台11的上表面从左到右分别安装有第一固定板5和第二固定板8，第二固定板8的下表面安装有第四电动伸缩杆33，第四电动伸缩杆33的伸缩端连接有去核板10，去核板10的下方安装有圆锥形设置的去核顶针9，通过第四电动伸缩杆33可将去核板10下方的去核顶针9向下移动，从而可对红枣进行快速去核，并且其红枣核掉落至去核槽21的内部，去核槽21的内部边缘位置处安装有第五电动伸缩杆35，第五电动伸缩杆35的伸缩端连接有连接板34，连接板34的底部安装有梯形状的推板36，同时利用第五电动伸缩杆35的作用，使得连接板34下方的推板36可快速的将红枣核从去核槽21的内部推出，实现对其进行快速清理，防止过多的红枣核残留造成堵塞，而红枣核可从第一回收槽12掉落至第一回收箱13中进行回收，便于后期的使用。
在图2和图3中：工作台11的上表面的边缘位置处安装有第一电动伸缩杆2，第一电动伸缩杆2的伸缩端滑动连接有移动板17，移动板17的上表面卡接有放置板3，放置板3的上表面开设有放置孔4，且放置板3的两侧对称安装有安装销20，移动板17的上表面开设有与安装销20相互卡和的安装槽18，移动板17的上表面开设有去核槽21，且移动板17的下表面固接有连接杆22，连接杆22的末端连接有滑块23，工作台11的上表面开设有与滑块23相互滑动的滑槽19，滑槽19在工作台11的上表面开设有两组，连接杆22与滑块23呈“T”型设置，且连接杆22在移动板17的下表面两两对称设置有四个，安装销20在放置板3的两侧至少设置有三个，安装槽18的高度为去核槽21高度为一半，通过第一电动伸缩杆2的作用，可将移动板17在工作台11上进行推动，从而实现其在不同的位置下对其进行去皮以及去核的过程，全程自动化操作，减轻工作人员的劳动强度，同时通过安装销20嵌入至安装槽18的内部，使得能够将去皮去核过后的放置板3能够快速的从移动板17上取下，便于更换下个放置板3，使得能够有效的增加其工作效率。
在图1和图5中：工作台11的一侧固定安装有控制箱1，且工作台11的上表面在移动板17的一侧从左到右分别开设有第二回收槽15和第一回收槽12，工作台11的下表面从左到右分别安装有第二回收箱14和第一回收箱13，第一固定板5的下方设置有去皮板6，去皮板6的下方转动安装有去皮筒16，第一固定板5的下表面安装有第三电动伸缩杆30，第三电动伸缩杆30的伸缩端连接有伸缩板37，伸缩板37的上表面安装有电机29，电机29的驱动端连接有旋转轴32，旋转轴32的末端连接有去皮板6，去皮板6的下表面转动安装有去皮筒16，去皮筒16的内部设置有去皮切刀31，利用第三电动伸缩杆30以及电机29的工作，可实现自动的将去皮筒16下降并与放置孔4对应，同时通过去皮筒16内部的去皮切刀31，可对放置在放置孔4内的红枣进行快速的去皮处理。
在图4中：第一固定板5和第二固定板8的中间位置处设置有清洁板7，工作台11的上表面安装有第三固定板24，第三固定板24的前表面安装有第二电动伸缩杆25，第二电动伸缩杆25的伸缩端连接有清洁板7，清洁板7的下方卡接有安装板26，安装板26的下表面设置有清理刷28，清洁板7的前表面设置有螺丝27，安装板26的一端嵌入至清洁板7的内部，螺丝27的末端与安装板26前表面开设的螺孔螺纹连接，安装板26在清洁板7的下表面至少等距设置有十二个，通过第二电动伸缩杆25的作用，使得能够将清洁板7进行移动，使得利用清洁板7下方设置的清理刷28可对去皮过后的放置板3的表面进行清理，能够将红枣皮从放置板3上清理下来并从第二回收槽15中掉落进行回收在利用。
本发明的工作原理是：在使用时，将需要去皮去核的红枣放置到放置板3上开设的放置孔4上，并且可将放置板3两侧安装的安装销20嵌入至移动板17上开设的安装槽18的内部，使得将放置板3进行固定，在通过控制箱1控制第一电动伸缩杆2使得第一电动伸缩杆2工作并使得移动板17进行移动，即移动板17下方通过连接杆22连接的滑块23在滑槽19的内部滑动，从而使得将移动板17移动到去皮板6的正下方，通过第一固定板5下方设置的第三电动伸缩杆30的作用，使得伸缩板37向下移动，同时使得旋转轴32下端连接的去皮板6向下移动，进而使得去皮板6下方转动连接的去皮筒16与放置孔4相互对应，并且可将红枣进入至去皮筒16的内部，通过电机29的工作，能够使得下方的去皮筒16和去皮板6发生相对转动，并且会使得去皮切刀31对红枣进行快速去皮处理，去皮完成后可通过第三电动伸缩杆30的工作，将去皮板6上升，在将移动板17进行向前移动，并且使得第二电动伸缩杆25工作，第二电动伸缩杆25的伸缩端连接有清洁板7，在清洁板7的下方卡接有安装板26，当清洁板7在不断的向前移动时，会使得安装板26下方的清理刷28可对放置板3上的皮屑进行清理，使得红枣皮进入到第二回收槽15中对其红枣皮进行回收，清理完成后移动板17再次移动，使得在去核板10的正下方，此时在通过第四电动伸缩杆33的作用，使得去核板10下降并且去核顶针9对红枣进行快速去核处理，去核后的红枣核进入到去核槽21的内部，并且通过第五电动伸缩杆35的作用，使得连接板34在去核槽21的内部移动，使得连接板34下方的推板36可快速的将红枣核从去核槽21的内部推出，实现对其进行快速清理，防止过多的红枣核残留造成堵塞，而红枣核可从第一回收槽12掉落至第一回收箱13中进行回收，便于后期的使用，其全程自动化操作，减轻工作人员的劳动强度，同时通过安装销20嵌入至安装槽18的内部，使得能够将去皮去核过后的放置板3能够快速的从移动板17上取下，便于更换下个放置板3，使得能够有效的增加其工作效率。
对于本领域技术人员而言，显然本发明不限于上述示范性实施例的细节，而且在不背离本发明的精神或基本特征的情况下，能够以其他的具体形式实现本发明。因此，无论从哪一点来看，均应将实施例看作是示范性的，而且是非限制性的，本发明的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定，因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本发明内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。
此外，应当理解，虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述，但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案，说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见，本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体，各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合，形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。

Claims (9)

  1. 一种枣蓉加工用全自动红枣去皮去核装置，包括工作台（11），其特征在于，所述工作台（11）的上表面从左到右分别安装有第一固定板（5）和第二固定板（8），且工作台（11）的上表面的边缘位置处安装有第一电动伸缩杆（2），所述第一电动伸缩杆（2）的伸缩端滑动连接有移动板（17），所述移动板（17）的上表面卡接有放置板（3），所述工作台（11）的一侧固定安装有控制箱（1），且工作台（11）的上表面在移动板（17）的一侧从左到右分别开设有第二回收槽（15）和第一回收槽（12），所述工作台（11）的下表面从左到右分别安装有第二回收箱（14）和第一回收箱（13），所述第一固定板（5）的下方设置有去皮板（6），所述去皮板（6）的下方转动安装有去皮筒（16），所述第一固定板（5）和第二固定板（8）的中间位置处设置有清洁板（7）。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种枣蓉加工用全自动红枣去皮去核装置，其特征在于，所述第二固定板（8）的下表面安装有第四电动伸缩杆（33），所述第四电动伸缩杆（33）的伸缩端连接有去核板（10），所述去核板（10）的下方安装有圆锥形设置的去核顶针（9）。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种枣蓉加工用全自动红枣去皮去核装置，其特征在于，所述放置板（3）的上表面开设有放置孔（4），且放置板（3）的两侧对称安装有安装销（20），所述移动板（17）的上表面开设有与安装销（20）相互卡和的安装槽（18），所述移动板（17）的上表面开设有去核槽（21），且移动板（17）的下表面固接有连接杆（22），所述连接杆（22）的末端连接有滑块（23），所述工作台（11）的上表面开设有与滑块（23）相互滑动的滑槽（19）。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的一种枣蓉加工用全自动红枣去皮去核装置，其特征在于，所述滑槽（19）在工作台（11）的上表面开设有两组，所述连接杆（22）与滑块（23）呈“T”型设置，且连接杆（22）在移动板（17）的下表面两两对称设置有四个。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的一种枣蓉加工用全自动红枣去皮去核装置，其特征在于，所述安装销（20）在放置板（3）的两侧至少设置有三个，所述安装槽（18）的高度为去核槽（21）高度为一半。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种枣蓉加工用全自动红枣去皮去核装置，其特征在于，所述工作台（11）的上表面安装有第三固定板（24），所述第三固定板（24）的前表面安装有第二电动伸缩杆（25），所述第二电动伸缩杆（25）的伸缩端连接有清洁板（7），所述清洁板（7）的下方卡接有安装板（26），所述安装板（26）的下表面设置有清理刷（28），所述清洁板（7）的前表面设置有螺丝（27）。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的一种枣蓉加工用全自动红枣去皮去核装置，其特征在于，所述安装板（26）的一端嵌入至清洁板（7）的内部，所述螺丝（27）的末端与安装板（26）前表面开设的螺孔螺纹连接，所述安装板（26）在清洁板（7）的下表面至少等距设置有十二个。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的一种枣蓉加工用全自动红枣去皮去核装置，其特征在于，所述第一固定板（5）的下表面安装有第三电动伸缩杆（30），所述第三电动伸缩杆（30）的伸缩端连接有伸缩板（37），所述伸缩板（37）的上表面安装有电机（29），所述电机（29）的驱动端连接有旋转轴（32），所述旋转轴（32）的末端连接有去皮板（6），所述去皮板（6）的下表面转动安装有去皮筒（16），所述去皮筒（16）的内部设置有去皮切刀（31）。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的一种枣蓉加工用全自动红枣去皮去核装置，其特征在于，所述去核槽（21）的内部边缘位置处安装有第五电动伸缩杆（35），所述第五电动伸缩杆（35）的伸缩端连接有连接板（34），所述连接板（34）的底部安装有梯形状的推板（36）。
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