WO2022021553A1 - 一种纺织材料自动分拣设备 - Google Patents

一种纺织材料自动分拣设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022021553A1
WO2022021553A1 PCT/CN2020/115065 CN2020115065W WO2022021553A1 WO 2022021553 A1 WO2022021553 A1 WO 2022021553A1 CN 2020115065 W CN2020115065 W CN 2020115065W WO 2022021553 A1 WO2022021553 A1 WO 2022021553A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
support
frame
conveyor belt
fixedly installed
automatic sorting
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/115065
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
费芬芳
Original Assignee
苏州爱立方服饰有限公司
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Publication date
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Publication of WO2022021553A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022021553A1/zh

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/02—Measures preceding sorting, e.g. arranging articles in a stream orientating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/36—Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
    • B07C5/361—Processing or control devices therefor, e.g. escort memory
    • B07C5/362—Separating or distributor mechanisms
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/36—Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
    • B07C5/38—Collecting or arranging articles in groups

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of textile machinery, in particular to an automatic sorting device for textile materials.
  • an automatic sorting equipment for textile materials including a frame; the frame is supported and rotated on both sides along its length direction.
  • a conveyor belt is wound between the rollers, and one side of the frame is also provided with a conveying motor for driving one of the conveying rollers to rotate, so as to convey the textile material placed on the conveyor belt;
  • the machine A support box is supported and fixed on the shelf by a pusher block;
  • a sorting mechanism corresponding to the conveyor belt is arranged on the support box;
  • the sorting mechanism includes a pusher assembly arranged on the support box,
  • the sorting mechanism further includes a detection probe disposed on the support box and corresponding to the conveyor belt; and a collection cylinder located on one side of the conveyor belt is also disposed on the frame.
  • the four corners of the lower surface of the frame are provided with shock-absorbing support legs to play a shock-absorbing support role for the frame.
  • a support on the frame, a support block is supported and slidably arranged in the support through a shock-absorbing spring, and a support foot is fixedly connected to the support block.
  • a support cavity is provided on the support box, the pusher assembly includes a rotating disk disposed in the support cavity, and the pusher assembly further includes a drive for driving the The adjusting motor for rotating the rotary disk is installed on the top of the supporting cavity.
  • a guide post is fixedly installed on the lower surface of one side of the rotating disk, a support slider is installed at the bottom of the support cavity to slide horizontally, and a swinging block is fixedly installed on the support slider.
  • the bottom end of the guide post is slidably arranged in the swing slot. Therefore, when the adjusting motor drives the rotating disc to rotate, the rotating disc drives the guide post to make a circular motion, thereby pushing the swing slot to swing in the horizontal direction.
  • a support rod is fixedly installed on the support slider, and a push block is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the support rod through the installation assembly. Therefore, when the swing groove is pushed to move When it is pressed, it can drive the pushing block to move, so as to push down the textile material on the conveyor belt.
  • the rack is further provided with a support column, the bottom end of the support column located under the rack is fixedly provided with a support plate, and the support column located under the rack
  • a compression spring is also set on the upper part, a pre-tightening roller is arranged at the top of the support column above the frame, and the lower part of the conveyor belt is laid on the pre-tightening roller, and then the elastic support of the compression spring is used. down, so that the conveyor belt is in a tensioned state, which improves the conveying effect of textile materials.
  • the bottom of the support rod is provided with a support through hole
  • the back of the push block is fixedly installed with a mounting rod
  • the outer surface of the mounting rod is evenly distributed with a plurality of locking slot.
  • the installation assembly includes a fixed cylinder fixedly installed on the support rod, and a rectangular slider is supported and slidably arranged in the fixed cylinder by a support spring, and the rectangular slider is provided on the sliding block.
  • a connecting column is fixedly installed, a locking block adapted to the locking groove is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting column, and a lever is fixedly installed on one side of the rectangular sliding block.
  • an indicator light is also provided on the front of the support box.
  • the conveying motor is used to drive the conveying roller to rotate, thereby driving the conveying belt to run, so as to convey the textile material
  • the detection probe is used in the conveying process.
  • the textile material is detected, and the detected required material is pushed down from the conveyor belt by the dragging component, and then falls into the collection cylinder, so as to realize the sorting of the textile material; wherein, in the push material provided in the embodiment of the present invention
  • the rotating rotating plate drives the guide column to make a circular motion, and then pushes the swing groove to swing in the horizontal direction.
  • the textile material on the belt is pushed down.
  • the rectangular sliding block can be pushed to move downward in the fixed cylinder until the locking block is inserted into the corresponding locking groove, so as to prevent the sliding block extending into the support through hole.
  • the installation rod is fixed to complete the installation and fixation of the push block, which is convenient and quick.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic sorting device for textile materials provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a pushing component in an automatic sorting device for textile materials provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of part A in FIG. 2 .
  • FIG. 4 is a partial three-dimensional structural view of a pushing component in an automatic sorting device for textile materials provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • an automatic sorting equipment for textile materials includes a frame 1, and both sides of the frame 1 along its length direction are supported to rotate and provided with conveyors.
  • Roller 3 a conveyor belt 4 is wound between the two conveying rollers 3, and a conveying motor 5 for driving one of the conveying rollers 3 to rotate is also provided on one side of the frame 1, so that the The textile material on the conveyor belt 4 is conveyed; the four corners of the lower surface of the frame 1 are provided with shock-absorbing support legs 6 to play a shock-absorbing support role for the frame 1 .
  • a support box 2 is supported and fixed on the frame 1 by a pushing block 8 , and the support box 2 is provided with the conveyor belt. 4 Corresponding sorting mechanism.
  • the sorting mechanism includes a pusher assembly disposed on the support box 2 , and the sorting mechanism further includes a pusher assembly disposed on the support box 2 .
  • the collecting drum 7 on the side receives the textile material pushed down on the conveyor belt 4 through the collecting drum 7 .
  • the support box 2 is provided with a support cavity 17
  • the pusher assembly includes a rotating disk 18 rotatably arranged in the support cavity 17
  • the pusher assembly also It includes an adjusting motor 16 for driving the rotating disk 18 to rotate, and the adjusting motor 16 is installed on the top of the support cavity 17; a guide post 20 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of one side of the rotating disk 18, and the support
  • the bottom of the cavity 17 is slidably provided with a support slider 21 , a swing groove 19 is fixedly installed on the support slider 21 , and the bottom end of the guide post 20 is slidably arranged in the swing groove 19 . Therefore, when the motor is adjusted 16 When the rotating disk 18 is driven to rotate, the rotating rotating disk 18 drives the guide post 20 to make a circular motion, thereby pushing the swing groove 19 to swing in the horizontal direction.
  • a support rod 22 is fixedly installed on the support slider 21, and the bottom end of the support rod 22 is detachably fixed with a push block 9 through the installation assembly. Therefore, , when pushing the swing groove 19 to move, it can drive the pushing block 9 to move, thereby pushing the textile material on the conveyor belt 4 down.
  • an automatic sorting equipment for textile materials includes a frame 1, and both sides of the frame 1 along its length direction are supported to rotate and are provided with conveyors.
  • Roller 3 a conveyor belt 4 is wound between the two conveying rollers 3, and a conveying motor 5 for driving one of the conveying rollers 3 to rotate is also provided on one side of the frame 1, so that the The textile material on the conveyor belt 4 is conveyed; the four corners of the lower surface of the frame 1 are provided with shock-absorbing support legs 6 to play a shock-absorbing support role for the frame 1 .
  • a support box 2 is supported and fixed on the frame 1 by a pushing block 8 , and the support box 2 is provided with the conveyor belt. 4 Corresponding sorting mechanism.
  • the sorting mechanism includes a pusher assembly disposed on the support box 2 , and the sorting mechanism further includes a pusher assembly disposed on the support box 2 .
  • the collecting drum 7 on the side receives the textile material pushed down on the conveyor belt 4 through the collecting drum 7 .
  • the support box 2 is provided with a support cavity 17
  • the pusher assembly includes a rotating disk 18 rotatably arranged in the support cavity 17
  • the pusher assembly also It includes an adjusting motor 16 for driving the rotating disk 18 to rotate, and the adjusting motor 16 is installed on the top of the support cavity 17; a guide post 20 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of one side of the rotating disk 18, and the support
  • the bottom of the cavity 17 is slidably provided with a support slider 21 , a swing groove 19 is fixedly installed on the support slider 21 , and the bottom end of the guide post 20 is slidably arranged in the swing groove 19 . Therefore, when the motor is adjusted 16 When the rotating disk 18 is driven to rotate, the rotating rotating disk 18 drives the guide post 20 to make a circular motion, thereby pushing the swing groove 19 to swing in the horizontal direction.
  • a support rod 22 is fixedly installed on the support slider 21, and the bottom end of the support rod 22 is detachably fixed with a push block 9 through the installation assembly. Therefore, , when pushing the swing groove 19 to move, it can drive the pushing block 9 to move, thereby pushing the textile material on the conveyor belt 4 down.
  • the rack 1 is further provided with a support column 13 penetrating through it, and a support plate 14 is fixed at the bottom end of the support column 13 under the rack 1 .
  • a compression spring 15 is also set on the support column 13 below the frame 1, and a preload roller 12 is provided at the top of the support column 13 above the frame 1.
  • the lower part of the conveyor belt 4 is surrounded by It is arranged on the pre-tightening roller 12, and under the elastic support of the compression spring 15, the conveyor belt 4 is in a tensioned state, which improves the conveying effect of the textile material.
  • a support through hole 23 is formed at the bottom of the support rod 22
  • a mounting rod 24 is fixedly installed on the back of the pushing block 9
  • the outer ring surface of the mounting rod 24 is
  • a plurality of locking grooves 25 are evenly distributed
  • the mounting assembly includes a fixed cylinder 28 fixedly mounted on the support rod 22.
  • a rectangular slider 30 is supported and slidably arranged in the fixed cylinder 28 by a support spring 29.
  • a connecting column 31 is fixedly installed on the rectangular sliding block 30, the bottom end of the connecting column 31 is fixedly installed with a locking block 26 adapted to the locking groove 25, and a dial is fixedly installed on one side of the rectangular sliding block 30.
  • the rod 27 can push the rectangular slider 30 to move downward in the fixing cylinder 28 until the locking block 26 is embedded in the corresponding locking groove 25, so as to extend into the supporting through hole 23.
  • the installation rod 24 is fixed, and the fixed installation of the pushing block 9 is completed.
  • the shock-absorbing support leg 6 includes a support 61 fixedly installed on the frame 1 , and the support 61 is supported and slid by a shock-absorbing spring 63 in the support 61 .
  • a support block 62 is provided, and a support foot 64 is fixedly connected to the support block 62 .
  • the front surface of the support box 2 is further provided with an indicator light 10 .
  • the conveying motor 5 is used to drive the conveying roller 3 to rotate, thereby driving the conveying belt 4 to run, so as to convey the textile material.
  • the detection probe 11 is used to The textile material is detected, and the detected required material is pushed down from the conveyor belt 4 through the dragging component, and then falls into the collection cylinder 7, so as to realize the sorting of the textile material;
  • the adjusting motor 16 drives the rotating disk 18 to rotate
  • the rotating rotating disk 18 drives the guide column 20 to make a circular motion, thereby pushing the swing groove 19 to swing in the horizontal direction.
  • the swing groove 19 is pushed to move, it can drive the pusher.
  • the material block 9 moves to push down the textile material on the conveyor belt 4.
  • the rectangular slider 30 can be pushed to move downward in the fixed cylinder 28 until the locking block 26 is embedded in the corresponding Lock the slot 25, so as to fix the installation rod 24 extending into the support through hole 23, and complete the fixed installation of the push block 9, which is convenient and quick.
  • the terms “installed”, “connected” and “connected” should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral Connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two components.
  • installed should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral Connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two components.

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  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

一种纺织材料自动分拣设备，包括机架（1）；机架（1）沿其长度方向的两侧均支撑转动设置有输送辊筒（3），两个输送辊筒（3）之间绕接有输送带（4），机架（1）的一侧还设置有用于驱动其中一个输送辊筒（3）旋转的输送电机（5），从而对放置在输送带（4）上的纺织材料进行输送；机架（1）上通过推料块（9）支撑固定设置有支撑箱（2）；支撑箱（2）上设置有与输送带（4）相对应的分拣机构；分拣机构包括设置在支撑箱（2）上的推料组件。

Description

一种纺织材料自动分拣设备 技术领域
本发明实施例涉及纺织机械领域，具体是一种纺织材料自动分拣设备。
 背景技术
目前，商标厂在制衣辅料的生产中，为满足客户高质量高标准的需求，产品包装出货时要求不但没有次品商标，还要求分不同宽度、规格出货。常规技术中一直是采用手工和人眼判断对商标进次品挑选及分开不同宽度包装，但是，工人选唛效率低，并由于长时间重复劳动、人眼疲劳等因素影响，会导致出现次品挑选不干净及挑错的情况。另外，手工和人眼判断效率低、成本高，难以控制生产成本和维持产品利润，特别目前人工成本的不断提高，一方面依赖人手工去加工将大大降低车间生产安排的灵活性另外一方面质量得不到保障。
 技术解决方案
本发明实施例的目的在于提供一种纺织材料自动分拣设备，以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。为实现上述目的，本发明实施例提供如下技术方案：一种纺织材料自动分拣设备，包括机架；所述机架沿其长度方向的两侧均支撑转动设置有输送辊筒，两个输送辊筒之间绕接有输送带，所述机架的一侧还设置有用于驱动其中一个所述输送辊筒旋转的输送电机，从而对放置在输送带上的纺织材料进行输送；所述机架上通过推料块支撑固定设置有支撑箱；所述支撑箱上设置有与所述输送带相对应的分拣机构；所述分拣机构包括设置在所述支撑箱上的推料组件，所述分拣机构还包括设置在所述支撑箱上且与所述输送带相对应的检测探头；所述机架上还设置有位于所述输送带一侧的收集筒。
作为本发明实施例技术方案进一步的限定，所述机架的下表面四角均设置有减震支撑腿，以对机架起到减震支撑作用，所述减震支撑腿包括固定安装在所述机架上的支座，所述支座内通过减震弹簧支撑滑动设置有支块，所述支块上固定连接设置有支脚。
作为本发明实施例技术方案进一步的限定，所述支撑箱上开设有支撑腔，所述推料组件包括转动设于所述支撑腔内的旋转盘，所述推料组件还包括用于驱动所述旋转盘旋转的调节电机，所述调节电机安装在所述支撑腔的顶部。
作为本发明实施例技术方案进一步的限定，所述旋转盘的一侧下表面固定安装有导柱，所述支撑腔的底部水平滑动设有支撑滑块，所述支撑滑块上固定安装有摆动槽，所述导柱的底端滑动设于所述摆动槽内，因此，当调节电机驱动旋转盘旋转时，旋转的旋转盘带动导柱做圆周运动，进而推动摆动槽在水平方向上摆动。
作为本发明实施例技术方案进一步的限定，所述支撑滑块上固定安装有支撑杆，所述支撑杆的底端通过安装组件拆装式固定设置有推料块，因此，当推动摆动槽运动时，能够带动推料块运动，从而将输送带上的纺织材料推下。
作为本发明实施例技术方案进一步的限定，所述机架上还贯穿设置有支撑柱，位于所述机架下方的支撑柱底端固定设置有支撑盘，且位于所述机架下方的支撑柱上还套设有压缩弹簧，位于所述机架上方的支撑柱顶端设置有预紧辊筒，所述输送带的下部饶设于所述预紧辊筒上，进而在压缩弹簧的弹性支撑作用下，使得输送带处于张紧状态，提高了对纺织材料的输送效果。
作为本发明实施例技术方案进一步的限定，所述支撑杆的底部开设有支撑通孔，所述推料块的背面固定安装有安装杆，所述安装杆的外圈表面均布开设有多个锁定槽。
作为本发明实施例技术方案进一步的限定，所述安装组件包括固定安装在所述支撑杆上的固定筒，所述固定筒内通过支撑弹簧支撑滑动设置有矩形滑块，所述矩形滑块上固定安装有连接柱，所述连接柱的底端固定安装有与所述锁定槽相适配的锁定块，所述矩形滑块的一侧固定安装有拨杆。
作为本发明实施例技术方案进一步的限定，所述支撑箱的正面还设置有指示灯。
 有益效果
与现有技术相比，在本发明实施例提供的纺织材料自动分拣设备中，利用输送电机驱动输送辊筒旋转，进而带动输送带运转，从而对纺织材料进行输送，输送过程中利用检测探头对纺织材料进行检测，将检测到的所需材料通过拖拉组件从输送带上推下，进而落到收集筒内，从而实现对纺织材料的分拣；其中，在本发明实施例提供的推料组件中，当调节电机驱动旋转盘旋转时，旋转的旋转盘带动导柱做圆周运动，进而推动摆动槽在水平方向上摆动，当推动摆动槽运动时，能够带动推料块运动，从而将输送带上的纺织材料推下，另外，在支撑弹簧的弹性支撑作用下，能够推动矩形滑块在固定筒内向下运动至使得锁定块嵌入对应的锁定槽内，从而对伸入支撑通孔内的安装杆进行固定，完成推料块的安装固定，方便快捷。
 附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例。
图1为本发明实施例提供的纺织材料自动分拣设备的结构示意图。
图2为本发明实施例提供的纺织材料自动分拣设备中推料组件的结构示意图。
图3为图2中A部分的放大结构示意图。
图4为本发明实施例提供的纺织材料自动分拣设备中推料组件的局部立体结构图。
图中：1-机架，2-支撑箱，3-输送辊筒，4-输送带，5-输送电机，6-减震支撑腿，61-支座，62-支块，63-减震弹簧，64-支脚，7-收集筒，8-支撑背板，9-推料块，10-指示灯，11-检测探头，12-预紧辊筒，13-支撑柱，14-支撑盘，15-压缩弹簧，16-调节电机，17-支撑腔，18-旋转盘，19-摆动槽，20-导柱，21-支撑滑块，22-支撑杆，23-支撑通孔，24-安装杆，25-锁定槽，26-锁定块，27-拨杆，28-固定筒，29-支撑弹簧，30-矩形滑块，31-连接柱。
 本发明的实施方式
为了使本发明所要解决的技术问题、技术方案及有益效果更加清楚明白，以下结合附图及实施例，对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解，此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明，并不用于限定本发明。
实施例1如图1所示，在本发明提供的实施例中，一种纺织材料自动分拣设备，包括机架1，所述机架1沿其长度方向的两侧均支撑转动设置有输送辊筒3，两个输送辊筒3之间绕接有输送带4，所述机架1的一侧还设置有用于驱动其中一个所述输送辊筒3旋转的输送电机5，从而对放置在输送带4上的纺织材料进行输送；所述机架1的下表面四角均设置有减震支撑腿6，以对机架1起到减震支撑作用。
进一步的，请继续参阅图1，在本发明提供的实施例中，所述机架1上通过推料块8支撑固定设置有支撑箱2，所述支撑箱2上设置有与所述输送带4相对应的分拣机构。
具体的，如图1-4所示，在本发明提供的实施例中，所述分拣机构包括设置在所述支撑箱2上的推料组件，所述分拣机构还包括设置在所述支撑箱2上且与所述输送带4相对应的检测探头11，当放置在输送带4上的纺织材料运输到检测探头11正下方时，通过检测探头11判定输送带4上的纺织材料是否为所需材料，若为所需纺织材料，则控制推料组件运转，以将所需纺织材料从输送带4上推下，且所述机架1上还设置有位于所述输送带4一侧的收集筒7，通过收集筒7接收输送带4上被推下的纺织材料。
进一步的，在本发明提供的实施例中，所述支撑箱2上开设有支撑腔17，所述推料组件包括转动设于所述支撑腔17内的旋转盘18，所述推料组件还包括用于驱动所述旋转盘18旋转的调节电机16，所述调节电机16安装在所述支撑腔17的顶部；所述旋转盘18的一侧下表面固定安装有导柱20，所述支撑腔17的底部水平滑动设有支撑滑块21，所述支撑滑块21上固定安装有摆动槽19，所述导柱20的底端滑动设于所述摆动槽19内，因此，当调节电机16驱动旋转盘18旋转时，旋转的旋转盘18带动导柱20做圆周运动，进而推动摆动槽19在水平方向上摆动。
更进一步的，在本发明提供的实施例中，所述支撑滑块21上固定安装有支撑杆22，所述支撑杆22的底端通过安装组件拆装式固定设置有推料块9，因此，当推动摆动槽19运动时，能够带动推料块9运动，从而将输送带4上的纺织材料推下。
实施例2  如图1所示，在本发明提供的实施例中，一种纺织材料自动分拣设备，包括机架1，所述机架1沿其长度方向的两侧均支撑转动设置有输送辊筒3，两个输送辊筒3之间绕接有输送带4，所述机架1的一侧还设置有用于驱动其中一个所述输送辊筒3旋转的输送电机5，从而对放置在输送带4上的纺织材料进行输送；所述机架1的下表面四角均设置有减震支撑腿6，以对机架1起到减震支撑作用。
进一步的，请继续参阅图1，在本发明提供的实施例中，所述机架1上通过推料块8支撑固定设置有支撑箱2，所述支撑箱2上设置有与所述输送带4相对应的分拣机构。
具体的，如图1-4所示，在本发明提供的实施例中，所述分拣机构包括设置在所述支撑箱2上的推料组件，所述分拣机构还包括设置在所述支撑箱2上且与所述输送带4相对应的检测探头11，当放置在输送带4上的纺织材料运输到检测探头11正下方时，通过检测探头11判定输送带4上的纺织材料是否为所需材料，若为所需纺织材料，则控制推料组件运转，以将所需纺织材料从输送带4上推下，且所述机架1上还设置有位于所述输送带4一侧的收集筒7，通过收集筒7接收输送带4上被推下的纺织材料。
进一步的，在本发明提供的实施例中，所述支撑箱2上开设有支撑腔17，所述推料组件包括转动设于所述支撑腔17内的旋转盘18，所述推料组件还包括用于驱动所述旋转盘18旋转的调节电机16，所述调节电机16安装在所述支撑腔17的顶部；所述旋转盘18的一侧下表面固定安装有导柱20，所述支撑腔17的底部水平滑动设有支撑滑块21，所述支撑滑块21上固定安装有摆动槽19，所述导柱20的底端滑动设于所述摆动槽19内，因此，当调节电机16驱动旋转盘18旋转时，旋转的旋转盘18带动导柱20做圆周运动，进而推动摆动槽19在水平方向上摆动。
更进一步的，在本发明提供的实施例中，所述支撑滑块21上固定安装有支撑杆22，所述支撑杆22的底端通过安装组件拆装式固定设置有推料块9，因此，当推动摆动槽19运动时，能够带动推料块9运动，从而将输送带4上的纺织材料推下。
请继续参阅图1-4，在本发明提供的实施例中，所述机架1上还贯穿设置有支撑柱13，位于所述机架1下方的支撑柱13底端固定设置有支撑盘14，且位于所述机架1下方的支撑柱13上还套设有压缩弹簧15，位于所述机架1上方的支撑柱13顶端设置有预紧辊筒12，所述输送带4的下部饶设于所述预紧辊筒12上，进而在压缩弹簧15的弹性支撑作用下，使得输送带4处于张紧状态，提高了对纺织材料的输送效果。
进一步的，在本发明提供的实施例中，所述支撑杆22的底部开设有支撑通孔23，所述推料块9的背面固定安装有安装杆24，所述安装杆24的外圈表面均布开设有多个锁定槽25，所述安装组件包括固定安装在所述支撑杆22上的固定筒28，所述固定筒28内通过支撑弹簧29支撑滑动设置有矩形滑块30，所述矩形滑块30上固定安装有连接柱31，所述连接柱31的底端固定安装有与所述锁定槽25相适配的锁定块26，所述矩形滑块30的一侧固定安装有拨杆27，因此，在支撑弹簧29的弹性支撑作用下，能够推动矩形滑块30在固定筒28内向下运动至使得锁定块26嵌入对应的锁定槽25内，从而对伸入支撑通孔23内的安装杆24进行固定，完成推料块9的固定安装。
请继续参阅图1，在本发明提供的实施例中，所述减震支撑腿6包括固定安装在所述机架1上的支座61，所述支座61内通过减震弹簧63支撑滑动设置有支块62，所述支块62上固定连接设置有支脚64。
进一步的，在本发明提供的实施例中，所述支撑箱2的正面还设置有指示灯10。
因此，在本发明实施例提供的纺织材料自动分拣设备中，利用输送电机5驱动输送辊筒3旋转，进而带动输送带4运转，从而对纺织材料进行输送，输送过程中利用检测探头11对纺织材料进行检测，将检测到的所需材料通过拖拉组件从输送带4上推下，进而落到收集筒7内，从而实现对纺织材料的分拣；其中，在本发明实施例提供的推料组件中，当调节电机16驱动旋转盘18旋转时，旋转的旋转盘18带动导柱20做圆周运动，进而推动摆动槽19在水平方向上摆动，当推动摆动槽19运动时，能够带动推料块9运动，从而将输送带4上的纺织材料推下，另外，在支撑弹簧29的弹性支撑作用下，能够推动矩形滑块30在固定筒28内向下运动至使得锁定块26嵌入对应的锁定槽25内，从而对伸入支撑通孔23内的安装杆24进行固定，完成推料块9的固定安装，方便快捷。
在本发明的描述中，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或一体地连接；可以是机械连接，也可以是电连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已，并不用以限制本发明，凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (9)

  1. 一种纺织材料自动分拣设备，其特征在于，包括机架（1）；所述机架（1）沿其长度方向的两侧均支撑转动设置有输送辊筒（3），两个输送辊筒（3）之间绕接有输送带（4），所述机架（1）的一侧还设置有用于驱动其中一个所述输送辊筒（3）旋转的输送电机（5），从而对放置在输送带（4）上的纺织材料进行输送；所述机架（1）上通过推料块（8）支撑固定设置有支撑箱（2）；所述支撑箱（2）上设置有与所述输送带（4）相对应的分拣机构；所述分拣机构包括设置在所述支撑箱（2）上的推料组件，所述分拣机构还包括设置在所述支撑箱（2）上且与所述输送带（4）相对应的检测探头（11）；所述机架（1）上还设置有位于所述输送带（4）一侧的收集筒（7）。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的纺织材料自动分拣设备，其特征在于，所述机架（1）的下表面四角均设置有减震支撑腿（6），所述减震支撑腿（6）包括固定安装在所述机架（1）上的支座（61），所述支座（61）内通过减震弹簧（63）支撑滑动设置有支块（62），所述支块（62）上固定连接设置有支脚（64）。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的纺织材料自动分拣设备，其特征在于，所述支撑箱（2）上开设有支撑腔（17），所述推料组件包括转动设于所述支撑腔（17）内的旋转盘（18），所述推料组件还包括用于驱动所述旋转盘（18）旋转的调节电机（16），所述调节电机（16）安装在支撑腔（17）的顶部。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的纺织材料自动分拣设备，其特征在于，所述旋转盘（18）的一侧下表面固定安装有导柱（20），所述支撑腔（17）的底部水平滑动设有支撑滑块（21），所述支撑滑块（21）上固定安装有摆动槽（19），所述导柱（20）的底端滑动设于所述摆动槽（19）内。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的纺织材料自动分拣设备，其特征在于，所述支撑滑块（21）上固定安装有支撑杆（22），所述支撑杆（22）的底端通过安装组件拆装式固定设置有推料块（9）。
  6. 根据权利要求3-5任一所述的纺织材料自动分拣设备，其特征在于，所述机架（1）上还贯穿设置有支撑柱（13），位于所述机架（1）下方的支撑柱（13）底端固定设置有支撑盘（14），且位于所述机架（1）下方的支撑柱（13）上还套设有压缩弹簧（15），位于所述机架（1）上方的支撑柱（13）顶端设置有预紧辊筒（12），所述输送带（4）的下部饶设于所述预紧辊筒（12）上。
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的纺织材料自动分拣设备，其特征在于，所述支撑杆（22）的底部开设有支撑通孔（23），所述推料块（9）的背面固定安装有安装杆（24），所述安装杆（24）的外圈表面均布开设有多个锁定槽（25）。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的纺织材料自动分拣设备，其特征在于，所述安装组件包括固定安装在所述支撑杆（22）上的固定筒（28），所述固定筒（28）内通过支撑弹簧（29）支撑滑动设置有矩形滑块（30），所述矩形滑块（30）上固定安装有连接柱（31），所述连接柱（31）的底端固定安装有与所述锁定槽（25）相适配的锁定块（26），所述矩形滑块（30）的一侧固定安装有拨杆（27）。
  9. 根据权利要求1、2、3、4、5、7或8所述的纺织材料自动分拣设备，其特征在于，所述支撑箱（2）的正面还设置有指示灯（10）。
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