WO2021200857A1 - 二重特異的抗体 - Google Patents
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- WO2021200857A1 WO2021200857A1 PCT/JP2021/013378 JP2021013378W WO2021200857A1 WO 2021200857 A1 WO2021200857 A1 WO 2021200857A1 JP 2021013378 W JP2021013378 W JP 2021013378W WO 2021200857 A1 WO2021200857 A1 WO 2021200857A1
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Definitions
- the present invention relates to an antibody useful for treating cancer, a bispecific antibody, and the like.
- NY-ESO-1 is a molecule identified from esophageal cancer by the Serological analysis of recombinant cDNA expression libraries (SEREX) method (Non-Patent Document 1), and LAGE-1 is also called NY-ESO-2 and is a tumor. It is a molecule identified from the Representational difference anallysis of a cDNA library (Non-Patent Document 2). It is known that the expression of each molecule is localized in the testis in normal tissues, but its function has not been clarified.
- NY-ESO-1 and LAGE-1 have been reported to be expressed in a wide range of cancer types such as melanoma, lung cancer, bladder cancer, ovarian cancer, soft tissue sarcoma, and myeloma (Non-Patent Document 3). It has been suggested to be associated with cancer. Regarding the correlation with malignancy, NY-ESO-1 is more highly expressed in metastatic lesions than the primary lesion of melanoma (Non-Patent Document 4), and NY-ESO-1 and LAGE-1 are urinary epithelial cancers.
- NY-ESO-1 is more highly expressed in high-risk myeloma with chromosomal abnormalities than in normal chromosomal myeloma.
- Non-Patent Document 6 Based on this information, NY-ESO-1 and LAGE-1 are attracting attention as highly cancer-specific molecules, and many studies and developments have been made as drug discovery targets for cancer vaccine therapy. No drug has been approved.
- HLA Human Immunoglobulin
- Non-Patent Document 7 since the expression of NY-ESO-1 and LAGE-1 is cancer-specific, the HLA / NY-ESO peptide complex is HLA-A2-positive and NY-ESO-1 or LAGE-1. It has been suggested that it is a cancer-specific therapeutic target that exists only on positive cancer cells (Non-Patent Document 8). Then, there are reports of TCR (Patent Documents 1 and 2) and antibodies (Patent Documents 3 and 8) as molecules that bind to the HLA / NY-ESO peptide complex.
- CD3 bispecific antibody whose mechanism is T cell redirection that induces T cells into cancer cells and exhibits an antitumor effect due to cytotoxicity
- Examples of CD3 bispecific antibody drugs currently on the market include Blinatumomab, which is a BiTE (bispecific T-cell engineer) for CD19. Approved for acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), clinical trials for other hematological malignancies are underway.
- ALL acute lymphoblastic leukemia
- the bispecific antibody format is tandem scFv (taFv), which does not have an Fc region, and its half-life in blood when administered to patients is much shorter than that of IgG-type antibody, which is usually used as a therapeutic antibody ().
- taFv tandem scFv
- IgG-type antibody which is usually used as a therapeutic antibody
- Bispecific antibodies having a heterodimer Fc region with a blood half-life similar to that of IgG-type antibodies include knobs-into-holes, CrossMAb, DuoBody® (Patent Documents 4 and 5). , 6, 7) Research and clinical trials of CD3 bispecific antibodies using various antibody formats are underway, and CD3 bispecic antibodies using antibodies against HLA / NY-ESO peptide complexes have been reported (non-patent). Document 12).
- the present invention comprises a novel anti-HLA-A2 / NY-ESO antibody that can be used as an anti-tumor agent, and an anti-tumor agent containing a molecule that binds to HLA-A2 / NY-ESO containing the antibody or the like as an active ingredient.
- an anti-tumor agent containing a molecule that binds to HLA-A2 / NY-ESO containing the antibody or the like as an active ingredient.
- the present inventors conducted diligent research to solve the above problems, and created a novel anti-HLA-A2 / NY-ESO antibody and a molecule that binds to HLA-A2 / NY-ESO containing the antibody and the like. , The present invention has been completed.
- the present invention includes the following inventions.
- Heavy chain CDRH1 consisting of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 54
- Heavy chain CDRH2 consisting of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 55
- Heavy chain CDRH3 consisting of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 56
- the second amino acid is A or Light chain CDRL3 consisting of the amino acid sequence S An antibody or binding fragment thereof that specifically binds to human HLA / NY-ESO.
- Heavy chain CDRH1 consisting of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 54, Heavy chain CDRH2 consisting of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 55, Heavy chain CDRH3 consisting of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 56, Light chain CDRL1, consisting of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 57, Light chain CDRL2 consisting of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 58, and Light chain CDRL3 consisting of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 59
- Heavy chain CDRH1 consisting of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 54, Heavy chain CDRH2 consisting of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 55, Heavy chain CDRH3 consisting of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 56, In the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 57, the light chain CDRL1 consisting of the amino acid sequence in which the seventh amino acid is W, Light chain CDRL2 consisting of the amino acid sequence represented
- a heavy chain variable region consisting of an amino acid sequence of amino acid numbers 21 to 140 of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 27, or an amino acid sequence having 95% or more sequence identity with the amino acid sequence represented by 38 or 39.
- H1 Heavy chain variable region consisting of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 6
- H2 Heavy chain variable region consisting of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 18.
- H3 A heavy chain variable region consisting of the 21st to 140th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 29.
- H4 A heavy chain variable region consisting of the 21st to 140th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 26.
- H5 A heavy chain variable region consisting of the 21st to 140th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 27.
- H6 A heavy chain variable region consisting of the 21st to 140th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 28.
- (H7) A heavy chain variable region consisting of the 21st to 140th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 36.
- (H8) A heavy chain variable region consisting of the 21st to 140th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 47.
- (H9) A heavy chain variable region consisting of the 21st to 140th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 48.
- (H10) A heavy chain variable region consisting of the 21st to 140th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 50.
- (H11) A heavy chain variable region consisting of the 21st to 140th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 51.
- H12 A heavy chain variable region consisting of the 21st to 140th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 52.
- H13 A heavy chain variable region consisting of the 21st to 140th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 53.
- H14 A heavy chain variable region consisting of the 21st to 140th amino acid sequences represented by SEQ ID NO: 30 or
- H15 A heavy chain variable region consisting of the 21st to 140th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 156, and
- L1 A light chain variable region consisting of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 8.
- L2 A light chain variable region consisting of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 20.
- (L3) A light chain variable region consisting of the 156th to 266th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 29, (L4) A light chain variable region consisting of the 156th to 266th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 26.
- (L5) A light chain variable region consisting of the 156th to 266th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 27.
- (L6) A light chain variable region consisting of the 156th to 266th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 28, (L7) A light chain variable region consisting of the 156th to 266th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 36.
- (L8) A light chain variable region consisting of the 156th to 266th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 47.
- (L9) A light chain variable region consisting of the 156th to 266th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 48,
- (L10) A light chain variable region consisting of the 156th to 266th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 50.
- (L11) A light chain variable region consisting of the 156th to 266th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 51.
- (L12) A light chain variable region consisting of the 156th to 266th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 52.
- (L13) A light chain variable region consisting of the 156th to 266th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 53.
- (L14) A light chain variable region consisting of the 156th to 266th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 30 or a light chain variable region.
- (L15) The antibody of [1] or a binding fragment thereof, which comprises a light chain variable region consisting of the 161st to 271st amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 156.
- H1L1 A heavy chain variable region consisting of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 6 and a light chain variable region consisting of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 8.
- H2L2 A heavy chain variable region consisting of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 18 and a light chain variable region consisting of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 20.
- H3L3 A heavy chain variable region consisting of the 21st to 140th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 29 and a light chain consisting of the 156th to 266th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 29.
- Variable area, (H4L4) A heavy chain variable region consisting of the 21st to 140th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 26 and a light chain consisting of the 156th to 266th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 26.
- Variable area, (H5L5) A heavy chain variable region consisting of the 21st to 140th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 27 and a light chain consisting of the 156th to 266th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 27.
- Variable area, (H6L6) A heavy chain variable region consisting of the 21st to 140th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 28 and a light chain consisting of the 156th to 266th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 28.
- Variable area, (H7L7) A heavy chain variable region consisting of the 21st to 140th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 36 and a light chain consisting of the 156th to 266th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 36.
- Variable area, (H8L8) A heavy chain variable region consisting of the 21st to 140th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 47 and a light chain consisting of the 156th to 266th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 47.
- Variable area, (H9L9) A heavy chain variable region consisting of the 21st to 140th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 48 and a light chain consisting of the 156th to 266th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 48.
- Variable area, (H10L10) A heavy chain variable region consisting of the 21st to 140th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 50 and a light chain consisting of the 156th to 266th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 50.
- Variable area, (H11L11) A heavy chain variable region consisting of the 21st to 140th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 51 and a light chain consisting of the 156th to 266th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 51.
- Variable area, (H12L12) A heavy chain variable region consisting of the 21st to 140th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 52 and a light chain consisting of the 156th to 266th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 52.
- Variable area, (H13L13) A heavy chain variable region consisting of the 21st to 140th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 53 and a light chain consisting of the 156th to 266th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 53.
- Variable area, (H14L14) A heavy chain variable region consisting of the 21st to 140th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 30 and a light chain consisting of the 156th to 266th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 30.
- Variable area or (H15L14) A heavy chain variable region consisting of the 21st to 140th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 156 and a light chain consisting of the 161st to 271st amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 156.
- [8] A polynucleotide encoding an antibody according to any one of [1] to [7] or a binding fragment thereof.
- [9] A vector containing the polynucleotide of [8].
- [10] A host cell containing the polynucleotide of [8] or the vector of [9].
- [11] Human HLA / NY- comprising the steps of culturing the host cells of (i) and [10] and (ii) purifying the antibody or its binding fragment from the culture obtained in step (i).
- An antibody or a binding fragment thereof that specifically binds to human HLA / NY-ESO obtained by the method of [11].
- an antibody or a binding fragment thereof that has the properties described in (i) or (ii) below and binds to HLA-A2 / NY-ESO: (I) Binds to a site on HLA-A2 / NY-ESO recognized by the antibody or binding fragment thereof according to [7]; (Ii) Compete with the antibody or binding fragment thereof according to [7] in binding to HiLHLA-A2 / NY-ESO. [14]
- the active ingredient is an antibody of any of [1] to [7], [12] and [13] or a binding fragment thereof, a polynucleotide of [8], a vector of [9], or a cell of [10].
- Pharmaceutical composition containing as.
- [15] A molecule that specifically binds to human HLA / NY-ESO, which comprises the antibody of any of [1] to [7], [12] and [13] or a binding fragment thereof.
- the molecule of [15] which is a multispecific antibody.
- An antibody that specifically binds to CD3 or a binding fragment thereof (CCH1) Heavy chain CDRH1 consisting of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 141, (CCH2) Heavy chain CDRH2 consisting of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 142 or heavy chain CDRH2 consisting of the amino acid sequence in which the third amino acid is N or S in the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 142, (CCH3) Heavy chain CDRH3 consisting of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 143, (CCL1) Light chain CDRL1, consisting of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 144, (CCL2) In the light chain CDRL2 consisting of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 145 or the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 145, the light chain CDRL2 consisting of the amino acid sequence in which the second amino acid is N, and the (CCL3) sequence.
- Light chain CDRL3 consisting of the amino acid sequence represented by number 146 The
- An antibody that specifically binds to CD3 or a binding fragment thereof (CH1) A heavy chain variable region consisting of the 2nd to 119th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 136, (CH2) A heavy chain variable region consisting of the 2nd to 119th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 137. (CH3) A heavy chain variable region consisting of the 2nd to 119th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 147. (CH4) A heavy chain variable region consisting of the 2nd to 119th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 138.
- (CH5) A heavy chain variable region consisting of the 2nd to 119th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 139.
- (CH6) A heavy chain variable region consisting of the 2nd to 119th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 140.
- (CH7) A heavy chain variable region consisting of the 272nd to 389th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 155.
- Heavy chain variable region consisting of (CL1) A light chain variable region consisting of the 135th to 243rd amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 136, (CL2) A light chain variable region consisting of the 135th to 241st amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 137. (CL3) A light chain variable region consisting of the 135th to 243rd amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 147. (CL4) A light chain variable region consisting of the 135th to 241st amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 138.
- (CL5) A light chain variable region consisting of the 135th to 243rd amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 139.
- (CL6) A light chain variable region consisting of the 135th to 243rd amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 140.
- (CL7) A light chain variable region consisting of the 405th to 511th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 155.
- (CL8) A light chain variable region consisting of the 410th to 516th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 156, or (CL9) the 410th to 516th amino acid sequence of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 157.
- An antibody that specifically binds to CD3 or a binding fragment thereof (CH1CL1) A heavy chain variable region consisting of the 2nd to 119th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 136 and a light chain consisting of the 135th to 243rd amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 136.
- Variable area, (CH2CL2) A heavy chain variable region consisting of the 2nd to 119th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 137 and a light chain consisting of the 135th to 241st amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 137.
- Variable area, (CH3CL3) A heavy chain variable region consisting of the 2nd to 119th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 147 and a light chain consisting of the 135th to 243rd amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 147.
- Variable area, (CH4CL4) A heavy chain variable region consisting of the 2nd to 119th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 138 and a light chain consisting of the 135th to 241st amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 138.
- Variable area, (CH5CL5) A heavy chain variable region consisting of the 2nd to 119th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 139 and a light chain consisting of the 135th to 243rd amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 139.
- Variable area, (CH6CL6) A heavy chain variable region consisting of the 2nd to 119th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 140 and a light chain consisting of the 135th to 243rd amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 140.
- Variable area, (CH7CL7) A heavy chain variable region consisting of the 272nd to 389th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 155 and a light chain consisting of the 272nd to 389th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 155.
- Variable area, (CH8CL8) A heavy chain variable region consisting of the 277th to 394th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 156 and a light chain consisting of the 410th to 516th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 156.
- Variable area or (CH9CL9) A heavy chain variable region consisting of the 277th to 394th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 157 and a light chain consisting of the 410th to 516th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 157.
- the molecule of any of [18] to [21], wherein the antibody or binding fragment thereof that specifically binds to CD3 is scFv.
- scFv is (CS1) scFv consisting of the 2nd to 243rd amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 136, (CS2) scFv consisting of the 2nd to 241st amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 137, (CS3) scFv consisting of the 2nd to 243rd amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 147, (CS4) scFv consisting of the 2nd to 241st amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 138, (CS5) scFv consisting of the 2nd to 243rd amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 139, (CS6) scFv consisting of the 2nd to 243rd amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 140, (CS7) scFv consisting of the 272nd to 511th
- a first poly comprising scFv that specifically binds to human HLA / NY-ESO, scFv that specifically binds to CD3, and the Fc region (i) from the N-terminal to the C-terminal in that order.
- the molecule of [24] wherein the scFv that specifically binds to human HLA / NY-ESO is an antibody or binding fragment thereof that specifically binds to human HLA / NY-ESO of [1], which is scFv. ..
- the molecule of any of [19] to [24], wherein the scFv that specifically binds to CD3 is an antibody that specifically binds to CD3 of [18], which is scFv, or a binding fragment thereof.
- the molecule of any of [19] to [24], wherein the scFv that specifically binds to CD3 is an antibody that specifically binds to CD3 of [19], which is scFv, or a binding fragment thereof.
- Any of [19] to [24], wherein the scFv that specifically binds to CD3 is an antibody that specifically binds to CD3 of [20] or [21], which is scFv, or a binding fragment thereof.
- the molecule of any of [19] to [24], wherein the scFv that specifically binds to CD3 is an antibody that specifically binds to CD3 of [23], which is scFv, or a binding fragment thereof.
- 21st to 511th amino acid sequence 21st to 511th amino acid sequence of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 89, 21st to 511th amino acid sequence of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 90, SEQ ID NO:
- the first polypeptide is the 529th to 745th amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 85, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 86, 149 or 150.
- the first polypeptide is the 529th to 745th amino acid sequence of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 155, the 534th to 750th amino acid sequence of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 156, or the SEQ ID NO:
- the first polypeptide is the 20th to 745th amino acid sequence of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 85, the 20th to 745th amino acid sequence of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 87, and SEQ ID NO: 88.
- the first polypeptide is an amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of the 20th to 745th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 155, and the 20th to 20th amino acid sequences represented by SEQ ID NO: 156.
- the first polypeptide comprises scFv that specifically binds to human HLA / NY-ESO, scFv that specifically binds to CD3, and the Fc region (i) in that order.
- the second polypeptide consists of an immunoglobulin heavy chain containing the Fc region (ii).
- the third polypeptide consists of an immunoglobulin light chain, Preferably, the second and third polypeptides are associated and The first polypeptide and the second peptide are associated in their respective Fc regions, The molecule of any of [18] to [23].
- the molecule of any of [42] to [46], wherein the scFv that specifically binds to CD3 is an antibody that specifically binds to CD3 of [18], which is scFv, or a binding fragment thereof.
- the molecule of any of [42] to [46], wherein the scFv that specifically binds to CD3 is an antibody that specifically binds to CD3 of [19], which is scFv, or a binding fragment thereof.
- Any of [42] to [46], wherein the scFv that specifically binds to CD3 is an antibody or a binding fragment thereof that specifically binds to CD3 according to [20] or [21], which is scFv. That molecule.
- [50] The molecule of any of [42] to [46], wherein the scFv that specifically binds to CD3 is an antibody that specifically binds to CD3 of [23], which is scFv, or a binding fragment thereof.
- the first polypeptide is The 21st to 511th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 85, the 21st to 511th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 87, and the 21st amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 88.
- the first polypeptide is the 20th to 745th amino acid sequence of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 85, the 20th to 745th amino acid sequence of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 87, and SEQ ID NO: 88.
- a first polypeptide comprising), a second polypeptide comprising an immunoglobulin hinge region and an Fc region (ii), and a third polypeptide comprising an antibody light chain consisting of a variable region and a constant region. It comprises a peptide, preferably the first and second polypeptides associate in the Fc region (i) and the Fc region (ii), with the first polypeptide in the variable and constant region CH1 of the antibody heavy chain.
- the molecule of [55], wherein the scFv that specifically binds to human HLA / NY-ESO is an antibody or binding fragment thereof that specifically binds to human HLA / NY-ESO of [2], which is scFv. ..
- [71] A polynucleotide comprising a nucleotide sequence encoding an amino acid sequence contained in any of the molecules [15] to [70].
- [72] A vector containing the polynucleotide of [71].
- [73] A host cell containing the polynucleotide of [71] or the vector of [72].
- Human HLA / NY-ESO comprising the steps of culturing the host cells of (i) [73] and (ii) purifying the antibody or binding fragment thereof from the culture obtained in step (i). And a method for producing a molecule that specifically binds to human CD3.
- [75] A molecule that specifically binds to human HLA / NY-ESO and human CD3, as obtained by the method of [74].
- a pharmaceutical composition comprising any of the molecules [15] to [70] and [75], the polynucleotide of [71], the vector of [72], or the host cell of [73] as an active ingredient.
- the cancers are renal cancer, melanoma, spinous cell cancer, basal cell cancer, conjunctival cancer, oral cancer, laryngeal cancer, pharyngeal cancer, thyroid cancer, lung cancer (non-small cell lung cancer).
- sarcoma squamous cell carcinoma, large cell cancer
- small cell lung cancer breast cancer
- esophageal cancer gastric cancer, duodenal cancer, small intestinal cancer, colon cancer, rectal cancer, worm drop cancer, anus Cancer, liver cancer, bile sac cancer, bile duct cancer, pancreatic cancer, adrenal cancer, bladder cancer, prostate cancer, uterine cancer, vaginal cancer, liposarcoma, angiosarcoma, chondrosarcoma, horizontal print Myoma, Ewing sarcoma, osteosarcoma, undifferentiated polymorphic sarcoma, mucinous fibrosarcoma, malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor, retroperitoneal sarcoma, synovial sarcoma, uterine sarcoma, gastrointestinal stromal tumor, smooth myoma, epithelial Select from the group consisting of sarcoma, B-cell lymphoma, T / NK-
- an antibody that binds to HLA-A2 / NY-ESO and a novel bispecific antibody (bispecific molecule) that binds to HLA-A2 / NY-ESO and binds to CD3 are provided.
- a novel pharmaceutical composition containing such an antibody (molecule) as an active ingredient can be obtained.
- the antibody, the molecule, or the like has cytotoxic activity and is useful as a therapeutic or prophylactic agent for cancer or the like.
- FIG. 1 shows various point variations of anti-HLA / NY-ESO scFv NYA-0001, 1143, 1154, 1163, 2023, 2027, 2035, 2044, 2045, 2047, 2048, 2060, 2061, 2143, NYC-0003, 0004. It is a table which showed the standardized gMFI for peptide-added T2 cells. * / Underlined represents less than half of each scFv compared to standardized gMFI for NY-ESO peptide-added T2 cells.
- FIG. 2A is a table showing selected homologous peptide information. Binding to HLA-A0201 was predicted by NetMHCPan 2.8 and shown as a 50% inhibitory concentration (IC 50).
- FIG. 1 shows various point variations of anti-HLA / NY-ESO scFv NYA-0001, 1143, 1154, 1163, 2023, 2027, 2035, 2044, 2045, 2047, 2048, 2060,
- FIG. 2B shows various homology of anti-HLA / NY-ESO scFv NYA-0001, 1143, 1154, 1163, 2023, 2027, 2035, 2044, 2045, 2047, 2048, 2060, 2061, 2143, NYC-0003, 0004. It is a table which showed the standardized gMFI for peptide-added T2 cells. * / Underline indicates that each scFv has a large value as compared with the standardized gMFI for DMSO-added T2 cells.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the format of the antibody shown in this example.
- scFv A format in which an antibody H chain variable region (VH, described later) and an antibody L chain variable region (VL, described later) (both white) are linked by a linker.
- VH antibody H chain variable region
- VL antibody L chain variable region
- Fab A format consisting of VH (white) and antibody H chain constant region (CH1: checkered pattern) and VL (white) and antibody L chain constant region (horizontal line).
- anti-HLA-A2 / NY-ESO Fab A format in which an antibody H chain variable region (VH, described later) and an antibody L chain variable region (VL, described later) (both white) are linked by a linker.
- anti-HLA-A2 / NY-ESO and CD3 scFv were used for evaluation.
- Fab A format consisting of VH (white) and antibody H chain constant region (CH1: checkered pattern) and VL (white) and antibody L chain constant region (horizontal line).
- taFv A format in which two types of scFv (white and diagonal line on the upper right) are connected by a linker. In this example, taFv containing anti-HLA-A2 / NY-ESO scFv and anti-CD3 scFv was used for evaluation.
- taFv-heterodimer Fc type An Fc (also called the first polypeptide) with a mutation that forms a heterodimer is added to the C-terminal side of taFv (also called the first polypeptide), and another Fc (blackened:). It is a format heterozygous with (also called a second polypeptide).
- taFv-heterodimer Fc containing anti-HLA-A2 / NY-ESO scFv and anti-CD3 scFv was used for evaluation.
- taFv-Fab-heterodimer Fc type This is a format in which Fab is added to the above taFv-heterodimer Fc type.
- taFv containing anti-HLA-A2 / NY-ESO scFv and anti-CD3 scFv and taFv-Fab-heterodimer Fc using HLA-A2 / NY-ESO Fab were used for evaluation.
- the first polypeptide common to the taFv-heterodimer Fc type and the taFv-Fab-heterodimer Fc type is shown. From the N-terminal to the C-terminal, the first polypeptide comprises scFv that specifically binds to human HLA / NY-ESO, scFv that specifically binds to CD3, and the Fc region (i) in that order. ..
- the second polypeptide of taFv-heterodimer Fc type is shown. The second polypeptide comprises a hinge region and an Fc region (ii).
- the second polypeptide of taFv-Fab-heterodimer Fc type is shown.
- the second polypeptide comprises an immunoglobulin heavy chain containing a hinge region and an Fc region (ii).
- the third polypeptide of taFv-Fab-heterodimer Fc type is shown.
- the third polypeptide comprises an immunoglobulin light chain.
- FIG. 4A shows Fc-added anti-HLA-A2 / NY-ESO-anti-CD3 bispecific molecules, NYF-0016, NYF-0019, NYF-0022, NYF-0023, NYF-0027, NYF-0035, NYF-. It is a figure showing that NYF-0047 has cytotoxic activity against endogenous human NY-ESO expressing U266B1 cells in the coexistence of human PBMC.
- FIG. 4C Fc-added anti-HLA-A2 / NY-ESO-anti-CD3 bispecific molecules, NYF-0023, NYF-0045, NYF-0048, NYF-0060, NYF-0061 are endogenous human NY-.
- FIG. 4D shows Fc-added anti-HLA-A2 / NY-ESO-anti-CD3 bispecific molecules, NYF-0016, NYF-0019, NYF-0022, NYF-0023, NYF-0027, NYF-0035, NYF-. 0044, NYF-0047 are shown to have cytotoxic activity against endogenous human NY-ESO expressing NCI-H1703 cells in the presence of human PBMC.
- Fc-added anti-HLA-A2 / NY-ESO-anti-CD3 bispecific molecules, NYF-0023, NYF-0045, NYF-0048, NYF-0060, NYF-0061 are endogenous human NY-.
- Fc-added anti-HLA-A2 / NY-ESO-anti-CD3 bispecific molecules, NYF-0023, NYF-0045, NYF-0048, NYF-0060, NYF-0061 are endogenous human NY-.
- Fc-added anti-HLA-A2 / NY-ESO-anti-CD3 bispecific molecules, NYF-0023, NYF-0045, NYF-0048, NYF-0060, NYF-0061 are endogenous human NY-.
- FIG. 5C shows Fc-added anti-HLA-A2 / NY-ESO-anti-CD3 bispecific molecules, NYF-0016, NYF-0045, NYF-0048, NYF-0060, NYF-0061 in a human PBMC transfer model.
- FIG. 6A is a diagram showing the format of the antibody shown in this example.
- Hybrid type Fc (diagonal line and blackened) with a mutation that forms a heterodimer is added to the C-terminal side of each of Fab and scFv, and the two Fc are associated with each other.
- a Hybrid type containing anti-HLA-A2 / NY-ESO Fab and anti-CD3 scFv was used for evaluation.
- a dual type containing anti-HLA-A2 / NY-ESO scFv and anti-CD3 scFv was used for evaluation.
- FIG. 6B is a diagram showing the format of the antibody shown in this example.
- taFv-heterodimer Fc type consisting of anti-HLA-A2 / NY-ESO scFv and anti-CD3 scFv was used for evaluation.
- taFv (inversed) -heterodimer Fc type The order of the two scFvs in the above taFv-heterodimer Fc type is changed.
- a taFv (inversed) -heterodimer Fc type consisting of anti-CD3 scFv and anti-HLA-A2 / NY-ESO scFv was used for evaluation.
- the first polypeptide of taFv (inversed) -heterodimer Fc type is shown. From the N-terminus to the C-terminus, the first polypeptide comprises scFv that specifically binds to CD3, scFv that specifically binds to human HLA / NY-ESO, and the Fc region (i) in that order.
- the second polypeptide of taFv (inversed) -heterodimer Fc type is shown.
- FIG. 7A shows various anti-HLA-A2 / NY-ESO-anti-CD3 bispecific molecules, hybrid (NYG-3143), dual (NYG-2143), taFv-heterodimer Fc (NYF-0011).
- Is a diagram showing cytotoxic activity against endogenous human NY-ESO expressing U266B1 cells in the presence of human PBMC. The error bars in the figure indicate the standard deviation (n 3).
- Amino acid sequence of peptide in NY-ESO (SEQ ID NO: 1) Amino acid sequence of peptide in MAGEC-1 (SEQ ID NO: 2) Primer 1 for scFv sequence analysis (SEQ ID NO: 3) Primer 2 for scFv sequence analysis (SEQ ID NO: 4) Nucleotide sequence of heavy chain variable region of NYA-0001 (SEQ ID NO: 5) Amino acid sequence of heavy chain variable region of NYA-0001 (SEQ ID NO: 6) Nucleotide sequence of the light chain variable region of NYA-0001 (SEQ ID NO: 7) Amino acid sequence of the light chain variable region of NYA-0001 (SEQ ID NO: 8) Nucleotide sequence of heavy chain variable region of NYA-0060 (SEQ ID NO: 9) Amino acid sequence of heavy chain variable region of NYA-0060 (SEQ ID NO: 10) Nucleotide sequence of the light chain variable region of NYA-0060 (SEQ ID NO: 11
- Amino acid sequence of NYA-2023 tag adduct (SEQ ID NO: 27), NYA-2023 has amino acid numbers 21 to 266.
- Amino acid sequence of NYA-2027 tag adduct (SEQ ID NO: 28), NYA-2027 is amino acid numbers 21 to 266.
- the amino acid sequence of the NYA-1143 tag prism (SEQ ID NO: 29) and NYA-1143 are amino acid numbers 21 to 266.
- Amino acid sequence of NYA-2143 tag adduct (SEQ ID NO: 30), NYA-2143 is amino acid numbers 21 to 266.
- Nucleotide sequence of NYA-1154 tag adduct (SEQ ID NO: 31) Amino acid sequence of NYA-1154 tag adduct (SEQ ID NO: 32), NYA-1154 is amino acid numbers 21 to 266.
- Amino acid sequence of the truncated form of HLA-A * 0201 (GenBank: ASA47534.1) (SEQ ID NO: 33) Amino acid sequence of ⁇ 2-microglobin (SEQ ID NO: 34) Nucleotide sequence of NYA-2035 tag adduct (SEQ ID NO: 35) Amino acid sequence of NYA-2035 tag adduct (SEQ ID NO: 36), NYA-2035 is amino acid numbers 21 to 266.
- Amino acid sequence of NYA-1143-VH01 (SEQ ID NO: 37) Amino acid sequence of NYA-1143-VH02 (SEQ ID NO: 38) Amino acid sequence of NYA-1143-VH03 (SEQ ID NO: 39) Amino acid sequence of NYA-1143-VL01 (SEQ ID NO: 40) Nucleotide sequence of NYA-2044 tag adduct (SEQ ID NO: 41) Nucleotide sequence of NYA-2045 tag adduct (SEQ ID NO: 42) Nucleotide sequence of NYA-2047 tag adduct (SEQ ID NO: 43) Nucleotide sequence of NYA-2048 tag prism (SEQ ID NO: 44) Nucleotide sequence of NYA-2060 tag adduct (SEQ ID NO: 45) Nucleotide sequence of NYA-2061 tag adduct (SEQ ID NO: 46) Amino acid sequence of NYA-2044 tag adduct (SEQ ID NO: 47), NY
- Amino acid sequence of NYA-2045 tag adduct (SEQ ID NO: 48), NYA-2045 is amino acid numbers 21 to 266.
- Amino acid sequence of NYA-0082 (SEQ ID NO: 49)
- Amino acid sequence of NYA-2047 tag adduct (SEQ ID NO: 50)
- NYA-2047 is amino acid numbers 21 to 266.
- the amino acid sequence of the NYA-2048 tag prism SEQ ID NO: 51
- NYA-2048 is amino acid numbers 21 to 266.
- Amino acid sequence of NYA-2060 tag adduct (SEQ ID NO: 52), NYA-2060 is amino acid numbers 21 to 266.
- Amino acid sequence of NYA-2061 tag adduct (SEQ ID NO: 53), NYA-2061 is amino acid numbers 21 to 266.
- Amino acid sequences of NYA-0001 heavy chain CDRH1 to CDRH3 and light chain CDRL1 to L3 (SEQ ID NOs: 54 to 59) Amino acid sequence of CDRL1 of NYA-2023 (SEQ ID NO: 60) Amino acid sequence of CDRL3 of NYA-2027 (SEQ ID NO: 61) Amino acid sequences of CDRH3 and CDRL3 of NYA-1154 (SEQ ID NOs: 62 and 63) Amino acid sequence of CDRL1 of NYA-0035 (SEQ ID NO: 64) Nucleotide sequence of NYC-0003 tag adduct (SEQ ID NO: 65) Nucleotide sequence of NYC-0004 tag prism (SEQ ID NO: 66) The amino acid sequence of the NYC-0003 tag prism (SEQ ID NO: 67), NYC-
- the amino acid sequence of the NYC-0004 tag prism (SEQ ID NO: 68), NYC-0004 is amino acid numbers 21 to 263.
- Nucleotide sequence of NYA-0001 tag prism (SEQ ID NO: 69)
- Amino acid sequence of NYA-0001 tag prism (SEQ ID NO: 70), NYA-0001 is amino acid numbers 21 to 266.
- Nucleotide sequence of HC1 (SEQ ID NO: 71) Nucleotide sequence of NYF-0016-HC2 (SEQ ID NO: 72) Nucleotide sequence of NYF-0019-HC2 (SEQ ID NO: 73) Nucleotide sequence of NYF-0022-HC2 (SEQ ID NO: 74) Nucleotide sequence of NYF-0023-HC2 (SEQ ID NO: 75) Nucleotide sequence of NYF-0027-HC2 (SEQ ID NO: 76) Nucleotide sequence of NYF-0035-HC2 (SEQ ID NO: 77) Nucleotide sequence of NYF-0044-HC2 (SEQ ID NO: 78) Nucleotide sequence of NYF-0045-HC2 (SEQ ID NO: 79) Nucleotide sequence of NYF-0047-HC2 (SEQ ID NO: 80) Nucleotide sequence of NYF-0048-HC2 (SEQ ID NO:
- the amino acid sequence of NYF-0019-HC2 (SEQ ID NO: 86), NYA-2143 is amino acid numbers 21 to 266, and C3E-7085 is amino acid numbers 272 to 511.
- the amino acid sequence of NYF-0022-HC2 (SEQ ID NO: 87), NYA-1163 is amino acid numbers 21 to 266, and C3E-7085 is amino acid numbers 272 to 511.
- the amino acid sequence of NYF-0023-HC2 (SEQ ID NO: 88), NYA-2023 is amino acid numbers 21 to 266, and C3E-7085 is amino acid numbers 272 to 511.
- the amino acid sequence of NYF-0027-HC2 (SEQ ID NO: 89), NYA-2027 is amino acid numbers 21 to 266, and C3E-7085 is amino acid numbers 272 to 511.
- the amino acid sequence of NYF-0035-HC2 (SEQ ID NO: 90), NYA-2035 is amino acid numbers 21 to 266, and C3E-7085 is amino acid numbers 272 to 511.
- the amino acid sequence of NYF-0044-HC2 (SEQ ID NO: 91), NYA-2044 is amino acid numbers 21 to 266, and C3E-7085 is amino acid numbers 272 to 511.
- the amino acid sequence of NYF-0045-HC2 (SEQ ID NO: 92), NYA-2045 is amino acid numbers 21 to 266, and C3E-7085 is amino acid numbers 272 to 511.
- the amino acid sequence of NYF-0047-HC2 (SEQ ID NO: 93), NYA-2047 is amino acid numbers 21 to 266, and C3E-7805 is amino acid numbers 272 to 511.
- the amino acid sequence of NYF-0048-HC2 (SEQ ID NO: 94), NYA-2048 is amino acid numbers 21 to 266, and C3E-7085 is amino acid numbers 272 to 511.
- NYF-0060-HC2 (SEQ ID NO: 95), NYA-2060 is amino acid numbers 21 to 266, and C3E-7085 is amino acid numbers 272 to 511.
- the amino acid sequence of NYF-0061-HC2 (SEQ ID NO: 96), NYA-2061 has amino acids 21-266, and C3E-7085 has amino acids 272-511.
- Nucleotide sequence of NYA-0001-Fab-HC1-k delegate (SEQ ID NO: 97) Nucleotide sequence of NYA-0001-LC (SEQ ID NO: 98) The amino acid sequence of NYA-0001-Fab-HC1-k delegate (SEQ ID NO: 99) and the heavy chain variable region of NYA-0001 are amino acid numbers 20 to 139.
- the amino acid sequence of NYA-0001-LC (SEQ ID NO: 100), the light chain variable region of NYA-0001 is amino acid numbers 21 to 131.
- Nucleotide sequence of NYA-1143-Fab-HC1-k delegate (SEQ ID NO: 101) Nucleotide sequence of NYA-1143-LC (SEQ ID NO: 102) Nucleotide sequence of C3E-7085-HC2-k delegateC (SEQ ID NO: 103) The amino acid sequence of NYA-1143-Fab-HC1-k delegate (SEQ ID NO: 104) and the heavy chain variable region of NYA-1143 are amino acid numbers 20 to 139.
- the amino acid sequence of NYA-1143-LC (SEQ ID NO: 105), the light chain variable region of NYA-1143 is amino acid numbers 21 to 131.
- the amino acid sequence of C3E-7085-HC2-k delegate (SEQ ID NO: 106) and C3E-7085 are amino acids 21-260.
- the amino acid sequence of NYA-1143-HC1-k delegate (SEQ ID NO: 108) and NYA-1143 are amino acids 21-266.
- Nucleotide sequence of C3E-7085-NYA-1154-Fab-HC2-k delegate Nucleotide sequence of NYA-1154-LC (SEQ ID NO: 110) Nucleotide sequence of OAA-HC1-k delegate (SEQ ID NO: 111)
- the amino acid sequence of C3E-7085-NYA-1154-Fab-HC2-k delegate (SEQ ID NO: 112), C3E-7085 is amino acid numbers 21 to 260, and the heavy chain variable region of NYA-1154 is amino acid number 266 to 285.
- the amino acid sequence of NYA-1154-LC SEQ ID NO: 113
- the light chain variable region of NYA-1154 is amino acid numbers 21 to 131.
- Amino acid sequence of OAA-HC1-k delegate (SEQ ID NO: 114), Nucleotide sequence of NYF-0010-HC2-k delegate (SEQ ID NO: 115) Nucleotide sequence of NYF-0004-HC2-k delegate (SEQ ID NO: 116) Nucleotide sequence of NYF-0011-HC2-k delegate (SEQ ID NO: 117)
- the amino acid sequence of NYF-0010-HC2-k delegate (SEQ ID NO: 18), NYA-1154 has amino acid numbers 21 to 266, and C3E-7085 has amino acid numbers 272 to 511.
- Amino acid sequence of NYF-0004-HC2-k delegate (SEQ ID NO: 119) C3E-7085 has amino acid numbers 21 to 260, NYA-1154 has amino acid numbers 272 to 511.
- the amino acid sequence of NYF-0011-HC2-k delegate (SEQ ID NO: 120), NYA-1143 is amino acid numbers 21 to 266, and C3E-7085 is amino acid numbers 272 to 511.
- Amino acid sequence of point mutant NY-ESO peptide 1F (SEQ ID NO: 121) Amino acid sequence of point mutant NY-ESO peptide 2M (SEQ ID NO: 122) Amino acid sequence of point mutant NY-ESO peptide 3A (SEQ ID NO: 123) Amino acid sequence of point mutant NY-ESO peptide 4A (SEQ ID NO: 124) Amino acid sequence of point mutant NY-ESO peptide 5A (SEQ ID NO: 125) Amino acid sequence of point mutant NY-ESO peptide 6L (SEQ ID NO: 126) Amino acid sequence of point mutant NY-ESO peptide 7F (SEQ ID NO: 127) Amino acid sequence of point mutant NY-ESO peptide 8A (SEQ ID NO: 128) Amino acid sequence of point mutant NY-ESO peptide 9A (SEQ ID NO: 129) Amino acid sequence of gp100 peptide (SEQ ID NO: 130) Amino acid sequence of homo
- the amino acid sequence of NYF-0082-HC2 (SEQ ID NO: 150), NYA-882 is amino acid numbers 21 to 266, and C3E-7085 is amino acid numbers 272 to 511.
- Amino acid sequence of human CD3 ⁇ (SEQ ID NO: 151) NYZ-0038-HC2 full-length nucleotide sequence (SEQ ID NO: 152) NYZ-0082-HC2 full-length nucleotide sequence (SEQ ID NO: 153) NYZ-0083-HC2 full-length nucleotide sequence (SEQ ID NO: 154) NYZ-0038-HC2 full-length amino acid sequence (SEQ ID NO: 155), NYA-2061 amino acid numbers 21-266, C3E-7096 amino acid numbers 272-511 NYZ-0082-HC2 full-length amino acid sequence (SEQ ID NO: 156), NYA-3061 amino acids 21-271, C3E-7096 amino acids 277-516 NYZ-0083-HC2 full-length amino acid sequence (SEQ ID
- FIG. 158A is a table showing standardized gMFI for CD3e knockout T2 cells supplemented with various point mutation peptides of Fc-added anti-HLA-A2 / NY-ESO-anti-CD3 bispecific molecules NYZ-0038, 882, 0083, 1010. be.
- * / Underlined is less than half of the standardized gMFI for NY-ESO peptide-added CD3e knockout T2 cells of each Fc-added anti-HLA-A2 / NY-ESO-anti-CD3 bispecific molecule, * Bold is 4 minutes Indicates that it is 1 or less.
- 158B is a table showing standardized gMFI for CD3e knockout T2 cells supplemented with various homologous peptides of Fc-added anti-HLA-A2 / NY-ESO-anti-CD3 bispecific molecules NYZ-0038, 0083, 0083, 1010. be.
- * / Underline indicates that each Fc-added anti-HLA-A2 / NY-ESO-anti-CD3 bispecific molecule has a large value compared to the standardized gMFI for DMSO-added CD3e knockout T2 cells.
- FIG. 159B shows that NYZ-1010, an Fc-added anti-HLA-A2 / NY-ESO-anti-CD3 bispecific molecule, exerts cytotoxic activity on endogenous human NY-ESO expressing U266B1 cells in the presence of human PBMC. It is a figure which showed having.
- FIG. 159D shows Fc-added anti-HLA-A2 / NY-ESO-anti-CD3 bispecific molecules, NYZ-0038, 0083, in the presence of human PBMC against endogenous human NY-ESO expressing NCI-H1703 cells.
- FIG. 159G shows the Fc-added anti-HLA-A2 / NY-ESO-anti-CD3 bispecific molecule, NYZ-0082, 1010, coexisting with human PBMC on endogenous human NY-ESO non-expressing CFPAC-1 cells. It is a figure which shows that it does not show cytotoxic activity.
- FIG. 159H shows Fc-added anti-HLA-A2 / NY-ESO-anti-CD3 bispecific molecules, NYZ-0038, 0083, coexisting with human PBMCs against endogenous human NY-ESO non-expressing CFPAC-1 cells. It is a figure which shows that it does not show cytotoxic activity.
- FIG. 160A shows that NYZ-0038, an Fc-added anti-HLA-A2 / NY-ESO-anti-CD3 bispecific molecule, has antitumor activity in a human PBMC transfer model.
- FIG. 160B shows that the Fc-added anti-HLA-A2 / NY-ESO-anti-CD3 bispecific molecule, NYZ-882, has antitumor activity in a human PBMC transfer model.
- FIG. 160C shows that NYZ-0083, an Fc-added anti-HLA-A2 / NY-ESO-anti-CD3 bispecific molecule, has antitumor activity in a human PBMC transfer model.
- 160D shows that NYZ-1010, an Fc-added anti-HLA-A2 / NY-ESO-anti-CD3 bispecific molecule, has antitumor activity in a human PBMC transfer model.
- Amino acid sequence of peptide linker (SEQ ID NO: 162) It is a figure which shows the content (%) of the multimer when various Fc addition type anti-HLA / NY-ESO-anti-CD3 bispecific molecules are acid-treated. It is a figure which shows the result of the solution stability evaluation of the scFv-heterodimer Fc of anti-HLA / NY-ESO.
- NYA-3061 full-length nucleotide sequence (SEQ ID NO: 163) NYA-3061 full-length amino acid sequence (SEQ ID NO: 164) NYC-0005 full-length nucleotide sequence (SEQ ID NO: 165) NYC-0005 full-length amino acid sequence (SEQ ID NO: 166) NYC-0006 full-length nucleotide sequence (SEQ ID NO: 167) NYC-0006 full-length amino acid sequence (SEQ ID NO: 168) NYC-0007 full-length nucleotide sequence (SEQ ID NO: 169) NYC-0007 full-length amino acid sequence (SEQ ID NO: 170) NYC-0008 full-length nucleotide sequence (SEQ ID NO: 171) NYC-0008 full-length amino acid sequence (SEQ ID NO: 172) NYC-0009 full-length nucleotide sequence (SEQ ID NO: 173) NYC-0009 full-length amino acid sequence (SEQ ID NO: 174) NYC-0010 full-length nucleotide sequence (SEQ ID NO:
- the "gene” means a nucleotide chain containing a base sequence encoding an amino acid of a protein or a complementary chain thereof, and for example, a nucleotide chain containing a base sequence encoding an amino acid of a protein or its complement. Strands such as polynucleotides, oligonucleotides, DNA, mRNA, cDNA, and cRNA are included in the meaning of "gene”.
- genes are single-stranded, double-stranded or triple-stranded or higher nucleotides, and ribonucleotides (RNA) and deoxyribonucleotides (DNA) are mixed on an aggregate of DNA strand and RNA strand, or one nucleotide strand. Nucleotides and double-stranded or triple-stranded or higher nucleotides containing such nucleotide chains are also included in the meaning of "gene”. In the present invention, the base sequence and the nucleotide sequence are synonymous.
- polynucleotide In the present invention, "polynucleotide”, “nucleotide chain”, “nucleic acid” and “nucleic acid molecule” are synonymous, and for example, DNA, RNA, probe, oligonucleotide, primer and the like are also included in the meaning of "polynucleotide”. ..
- Such a polynucleotide is a polynucleotide consisting of a single strand, a double strand, or three or more strands, and is an aggregate of a DNA strand and an RNA strand, a ribonucleotide (RNA) and a deoxyribonucleotide (RNA) and a deoxyribonucleotide (on a single polynucleotide strand).
- RNA ribonucleotide
- RNA deoxyribonucleotide
- a mixture of DNA) and an aggregate of two or three or more strands containing such a polynucleotide strand is also included in the meaning of "polynucleotide”.
- polypeptide In the present invention, "polypeptide”, “peptide” and “protein” are synonymous.
- antiigen may be used to mean “immunogen”.
- the “cell” also includes various cells derived from an individual animal, subcultured cells, primary cultured cells, cell lines, recombinant cells, microorganisms and the like.
- antibody is synonymous with immunoglobulin.
- the "antibody” in the case of the anti-HLA / NY-ESO antibody of the present invention is used to mean an immunoglobulin having a constant region and a variable region.
- the antibody is not particularly limited as to whether it is natural or an immunoglobulin produced by partial or complete synthesis.
- the anti-HLA / NY-ESO antibody of the present invention is included in the "molecule" described below.
- NY-ESO peptide means a peptide (SLLMWITQC: SEQ ID NO: 1) consisting of 9 amino acids at positions 157 to 165 of NY-ESO-1 and LAGE-1.
- HLA-A2 / NY-ESO means a complex of NY-ESO peptide and Histocompatibility Leukocyte Antigen-A2 (HLA-A2), and is also referred to as "HLA / NY-ESO”.
- anti-HLA-A2 / NY-ESO antibody means an antibody that binds to HLA-A2 / NY-ESO, in other words, an antibody that recognizes HLA-A2 / NY-ESO.
- anti-HLA-A2 / NY-ESO scFv means a scFv that binds to HLA / NY-ESO, in other words, recognizes HLA-A2 / NY-ESO.
- Anti-HLA-A2 / NY-ESO antibody and "anti-HLA-A2 / NY-ESO scFv” are also referred to as “anti-HLA / NY-ESO antibody” and "anti-HLA / NY-ESO scFv", respectively.
- the basic 4-chain antibody structure is composed of two identical light chains (L chain) and two identical heavy chains (H chain).
- the light chain is attached to the heavy chain by a single covalent disulfide bond.
- the two heavy chains are attached to each other by one or more disulfide bonds, depending on the isotype of the heavy chain.
- Each light and heavy chain has an intrachain disulfide bond with regular spacing.
- the heavy chain and the light chain have a constant region having a very high amino acid sequence similarity and a variable region having a low amino acid sequence similarity.
- the light chain has a variable region (VL) at the amino terminus followed by a constant region (CL).
- the heavy chain has a variable region (VH) at the amino terminus that is followed by three constant regions (CH1 / CH2 / CH3).
- VL and VH are paired, and CL is aligned with the first constant region (CH1) of the heavy chain.
- VL and VH are paired to form a single antigen binding site.
- the constant region of the antibody of the present invention is not particularly limited, but a human antibody is preferably used as the antibody of the present invention for treating or preventing a human disease.
- a human antibody is preferably used as the antibody of the present invention for treating or preventing a human disease.
- the heavy chain constant region of a human antibody include C ⁇ 1, C ⁇ 2, C ⁇ 3, C ⁇ 4, C ⁇ , C ⁇ , C ⁇ 1, C ⁇ 2, and C ⁇ .
- the light chain constant region of the human antibody include C ⁇ , C ⁇ and the like.
- VHs and VLs include complementarity determining regions (CDRs).
- Fc (also referred to as Fc region) is a carboxyl-terminal region of a heavy chain constant region, contains CH2 and CH3, and is a dimer.
- the Fc of the present invention may be a Fc of a natural sequence or a mutant Fc in which a mutation is made to a natural sequence (referred to as “mutant Fc”), and the multispecific molecule of the present invention and
- a suitable Fc region is a mutant Fc, more preferably a set of Fc capable of forming a heterodimer.
- Fc As one set of Fc, a combination of Fc (i) contained in the first polypeptide and Fc (ii) contained in the second polypeptide, which will be described later, can be mentioned, but one set of Fc is associated (heterogeneous). If it can form a dimer, it is not limited to them.
- the mutant Fc is a modified Fc region (including a heterodimer Fc region) contained in a heteromultimer having improved stability disclosed in WO2013 / 063702, and a heterogeneous large amount disclosed in WO1996 / 27011.
- Fc containing the CH3 domain contained in the heterodimer which is electrostatically advantageous in Examples include heterodimeric Fc regions included, heterodimer Fc and the like, which are disclosed in WO2010 / 151792 and include CH3 domains containing modifications that eliminate or reduce binding to protein A. It is not limited to.
- variable region consists of a region having extreme variability called a hypervariable region (HVR) and a relatively invariant region called a framework region (FR: Flamework region) separated by the region. ..
- HVR hypervariable region
- FR framework region
- the variable regions of the natural heavy and light chains contain four FRs connected by three hypervariable regions, and the hypervariable region of each chain is held in the immediate vicinity by the FR along with the hypervariable regions of the other chains. It contributes to the formation of the antigen-binding site of the antibody.
- CDRs complementarity determining regions
- Complementarity determining regions also called hypervariable regions, are sites within the variable regions of the heavy and light chains of an antibody that are particularly highly variable in the primary structure and of the heavy and light chain polypeptide chains. In the primary structure, they are usually separated into three places.
- the complementarity determining regions of an antibody the complementarity determining regions of the heavy chain are referred to as CDRH1, CDRH2, and CDRH3 from the amino terminal side of the heavy chain amino acid sequence
- the complementarity determining regions of the light chain are light chain amino acids. They are referred to as CDRL1, CDRL2, and CDRL3 from the amino-terminal side of the sequence.
- the position and length of the CDR are determined by the definition of IMGT (Developmental and Comparative Immunology 27 (2003) 55-77).
- FR is a variable region other than the CDR residue.
- the variable region generally has four FRs, FR1, FR2, FR3, and FR4.
- the CDRs and FRs contained in the heavy chain and the light chain are FRH1-CDRH1-FRH2-CRH2-FRH3-CDRH3-FRH4 and FRL1-CDR1-FRL2-CDR2-FRL3-CDR3- from the amino terminus to the carboxyl terminus. They are arranged in the order of FRL4.
- CDR and FR can be determined by various definitions well known in the art, for example, by definitions such as Kabat, Chothia, AbM, and contact, in addition to IMGT.
- the "antigen-binding fragment of an antibody” means a partial fragment of an antibody having an antigen-binding activity, which is composed of a heavy chain variable region and a light chain variable region.
- the "antigen-binding fragment of the antibody” include, but are limited to, antigen-binding fragments such as Fab, F (ab') 2 , scFv, Fab', Fv, and single-domine antibody (sdAb). It is not something that is done.
- the antigen-binding fragment of such an antibody is a recombinant protein produced in an appropriate host cell using a recombinant gene, in addition to the one obtained by treating the full-length molecule of the antibody protein with an enzyme such as papain or pepsin. There may be.
- antibody binding fragment is synonymous with “antibody antigen binding fragment”.
- the "site" to which the antibody binds that is, the "site” recognized by the antibody means a partial peptide or partial higher-order structure on the antigen to which the antibody binds or recognizes.
- the "mutant antibody” is an amino acid in which an amino acid is substituted, deleted, or added (addition includes insertion) (hereinafter collectively referred to as "mutation") in the amino acid sequence of the original antibody. It means a polypeptide having a sequence and binding to HLA / NY-ESO of the present invention.
- the number of mutant amino acids in such a mutant antibody is 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 15, 20, 25, 30, 40 or 50.
- Such mutant antibodies are also included in the "antibodies" of the present invention.
- the "molecule” is a molecule containing the above-mentioned antibody, an antigen-binding fragment of an antibody, and further includes a molecule that is multispecific formed from an antibody or a plurality of antigen-binding fragments derived from the antibody. ..
- multispecific molecule multispecific (na) molecule
- multispecific molecule are synonymous, and a plurality of different epitopes on one molecule and / or The molecule is not particularly limited as long as it is a molecule capable of binding to different epitopes on two or more molecules.
- Molecules that are multispecific also include antibodies that contain a heavy chain variable region (VH) and a light chain variable region (VL).
- VH heavy chain variable region
- VL light chain variable region
- Such multispecific molecules include full-length antibody molecules with two or more different heavy and light chains, ie IgG-type multispecific molecules, and antigen-binding fragments with two or more VL and VH.
- Molecules that is, molecules derived by combining Fab, Fab', Fv, scFv, sdAb, etc., that is, tendem scFv, diabody, single-chain diabody, triabody, and the like, but are not limited thereto.
- Other molecules produced by genetically or chemically linking an antigen-binding protein that does not have an immunoglobulin skeleton to the antigen-binding fragment are also included as multispecific molecules.
- such a multispecific molecule may also be referred to as a "multispecific antibody", a "multispecific antibody” or the like, except when it does not contain an antibody or an antigen-binding fragment thereof.
- Examples of the activity / property exhibited by the anti-HLA / NY-ESO antibody of the present invention, the antigen-binding fragment of the antibody, or the molecule of the present invention include biological activity, physicochemical property (also referred to as physical property), and the like. Specific examples include various biological activities such as cytotoxic activity, ADCC activity, and antitumor activity (all described later), binding activity to antigens and epitopes, stability during production and storage, thermal stability, and the like. Can improve the physical characteristics of.
- hybridizing under stringent conditions means that hybridization is performed at 65 ° C. in a solution containing 5 ⁇ SSC, and then in an aqueous solution containing 2 ⁇ SSC-0.1% SDS. 65 ° C. for 20 minutes at 65 ° C. in an aqueous solution containing 0.5 ⁇ SSC-0.1% SDS and 65 ° C. in an aqueous solution containing 0.2 ⁇ SSC-0.1% SDS. It means that the cells are hybridized under the conditions of washing or the same conditions for 20 minutes.
- SSC is an aqueous solution of 150 mM NaCl-15 mM sodium citrate, and n ⁇ SSC means n times the concentration of SSC.
- cell injury refers to causing pathological changes in cells in some way, and is not limited to direct trauma, but also DNA cleavage, base dimer formation, chromosomal cleavage, etc. It means damage to the structure and function of all cells, such as damage to the cell division device and decreased activity of various enzymes.
- cytotoxic activity means causing the above-mentioned cytotoxicity.
- ADCC activity refers to “antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) activity” and means an action activity in which NK cells damage target cells such as tumor cells via antibodies.
- cytotoxic activity by T cell redirection means causing the above-mentioned cytotoxicity via a multispecific molecule including an anti-tumor antigen antibody and an anti-HLA / NY-ESO antibody. That is, the anti-tumor antigen antibody binds to the target tumor cell, and the anti-HLA / NY-ESO antibody binds to the T cell to bring the target tumor cell closer to the T cell and induce cell damage through T cell activation. Means to do.
- the molecule can be included in the pharmaceutical composition.
- HLA / NY-ESO antigen In the present invention, "HLA / NY-ESO" is used interchangeably with the HLA / NY-ESO protein.
- HLA / NY-ESO is a tripartite complex of HLA-A2, ⁇ 2-microglobulin, and NY-ESO peptide.
- HLA-A2 is a type of HLA allele and is known as the most frequent allele in Caucasian.
- HLA forms a tripartite complex of ⁇ 2-microglobulin and a peptide fragment of an autoprotein in the endoplasmic reticulum of the cell, presents it extracellularly, and is recognized by the TCR (T Cell Receptor) of the T cell.
- TCR T Cell Receptor
- CD3 antigen in the present invention, "CD3" is used in the same meaning as the CD3 protein.
- CD3 is expressed on T cells as a part of a multimolecular T cell receptor complex, and has five types of polypeptides (molecular weights of 25000-28000 and 21000, respectively, ⁇ chain, ⁇ chain, ⁇ chain, ⁇ chain, and ⁇ chain, respectively. It is a complex of 20000, 16000, 22000).
- CD3 complex examples include ⁇ , ⁇ , ⁇ , ⁇ , and ⁇ chains. These are also called subunits.
- the anti-CD3 antibody By binding to T cells, the anti-CD3 antibody induces cytotoxicity via T cell activation. Many anti-CD3 antibodies bind to CD3 ⁇ .
- the nucleotide sequence of the cDNA encoding human CD3 ⁇ is NCBI / GenBank with accession number: NM_000733 (NM_000733.3), and the amino acid sequence of human CD3 ⁇ is NCBI / GenPept with accession number: NP_000724 (NM_000724.1). It is registered.
- the nucleotide sequence of the cDNA encoding cynomolgus monkey CD3 is registered in GenBank with accession number: NM_001283615.1.
- the amino acid sequence of human CD3 ⁇ is set forth in SEQ ID NO: 151 (FIG. 147) of the Sequence Listing.
- HLA / NY-ESO, CD3 (hereinafter, HLA / NY-ESO, CD3 are collectively referred to as the antigen protein) is an animal tissue (including body fluid), the said. It can be prepared by purification and isolation from tissue-derived cells or the cell culture, gene recombination, in vitro translation, chemical synthesis and the like.
- the cDNA of the antigen protein is, for example, a polymerase chain reaction (hereinafter, “PCR”) using a cDNA library of an organ expressing the mRNA of the antigen protein as a template and a primer that specifically amplifies the cDNA of the antigen protein.
- PCR polymerase chain reaction
- the encoding polynucleotide is also included in the cDNA of the antigen protein.
- splicing variant transcribed from the antigen protein locus expressed in humans or rats, or a polynucleotide that hybridizes to the splicing variant under stringent conditions, and has the same biological activity as the antigen protein.
- a polynucleotide encoding a protein is also included in the cDNA of the antigen protein.
- amino acid sequence of the human or rat antigen protein or the amino acid sequence obtained by removing the signal sequence from these sequences, one to several amino acids consist of a substituted, deleted or added amino acid sequence, and the antigen protein.
- amino acid sequence encoded by the splicing variant transcribed from the loci of the antigen protein in humans or rats or in the amino acid sequence, one or several amino acids consist of a substituted, deleted or added amino acid sequence and , A protein having a biological activity equivalent to that of the antigen protein is also included in the antigen protein.
- HLA / NY-ESO antibody of the present invention and its antigen-binding fragment recognize HLA / NY-ESO. That is, it binds to the HLA / NY-ESO antigen.
- HLA / NY-ESO is not known to exist in non-human animals such as mice, rats, and crabs.
- the anti-CD3 antibody and its binding fragment contained in the multispecific molecule of the present invention recognize, that is, bind to the CD3 antigen.
- Such anti-CD3 antibody and the like preferably bind to human CD3, monkey CD3 and the like, and more preferably to human CD3 and cynomolgus monkey CD3.
- such suitable anti-CD3 antibodies do not bind to rat and / or mouse CD3.
- the antitumor activity of the multispecific molecule of the present invention is, for example, (i) a non-human animal transplanted with human peripheral blood lymph cells, preferably a rat or mouse, and more preferably a rat having an endogenous effector function deficiency.
- a non-human animal preferably a rat or mouse, in which a human cancer cell, a human cancer tissue, or the like is transplanted into a mouse (for example, an immunodeficient rat or mouse) or (ii) the human CD3 gene is knocked in.
- HLA and NY-ESO-transplanted mouse cancer cells and the like can be transplanted and evaluated.
- the KD value for HLA / NY-ESO or CD3 of the suitable antibody of the present invention is 1 ⁇ 10 -5 M or less, 5 ⁇ 10 -6 M or less, 2 ⁇ 10 -6 M or less, 1 ⁇ 10 -6 M or less.
- Suitable KD values for HLA / NY-ESO are 5 ⁇ 10-7 M or less, 2 ⁇ 10-7 M or less, 1 ⁇ 10-7 M or less, 5 ⁇ 10-8 M or less, 2 ⁇ It is 10-8 M or less, 1 ⁇ 10-8 M or less, 5 ⁇ 10-9 M or less, or 2 ⁇ 10-9 M or less, and more preferably 1 ⁇ 10-9 M or less.
- the anti-HLA / NY-ESO scFv of the present invention having excellent antigen-binding activity
- the KD value for HLA / NY-ESO such as NYA-1143, NYA-2044, NYA-2045 and NYA-2143 is 1 ⁇ 10-9 M or less (Example 4 etc.).
- the binding between the antigen and the antibody in the present invention can be measured or determined by a biomolecule interaction analysis system such as the SPR method or the BLI method, or an ELISA method or the RIA method.
- the binding between the antigen expressed on the cell surface and the antibody can be measured by a flow sertometry method or the like.
- the SPR method measures the binding rate constant (Ka value) and the dissociation rate constant (Kd value) by reaction kinetic analysis, and the dissociation constant (KD) is an index of affinity. It is used as an analysis method to obtain the value).
- the instruments used for SPR analysis include Biacore (trademark) (GE Healthcare), ProteOn (trademark) (BioRad), SPR-Navi (trademark) (BioNavis), and Superior (trademark) (Texas Instruments). , SPRi-PlexII (trademark) (manufactured by HORIBA), Autolab SPR (trademark) (manufactured by Metrohm) and the like can be exemplified. Twice
- the BLI method (BioLayer Interferometry) is a method for measuring biomolecular interactions using biolayer interference.
- an Octet system manufactured by Pall ForteBio
- an Octet system manufactured by Pall ForteBio
- the ELISA (Enzyme-linked ImmunoSorbent Assay) method is a method in which a target antigen or antibody contained in a sample solution is captured by a specific antibody or antigen, and is detected and quantified by utilizing an enzymatic reaction. Enzyme-labeled antigens or antibodies are incorporated into the reaction system to detect enzyme activity. A substrate whose absorbance spectrum changes depending on the reaction is used to detect the enzyme activity, and the absorbance is quantified by measurement.
- Cell-ELISA is a method of capturing the measurement target on the cell surface for each cell and detecting / quantifying it using an enzymatic reaction.
- an antibody in the RIA method (Radio Immunoassay method), can be quantified by labeling the antibody with a radioactive substance and measuring the radioactivity from the antibody.
- the flow cytometry method is a method in which cells are dispersed in a fluid, the fluid is flowed finely, and individual cells are optically analyzed.
- An antibody labeled with a fluorescent dye binds to a cell surface antigen by an antigen-antibody reaction, and the antigen-binding property of the antibody is quantified by measuring the fluorescence intensity of the labeled antibody bound to the cell.
- anti-HLA / NY-ESO antibodies of the present invention those having excellent antigen-binding specificity include anti-HLA / NY-ESO scFv NYA-0001, NYA-1143, NYA-1163, NYA-2023, NYA-2027, NYA-2035, NYA-2044, NYA-2045, NYA-2047, NYA-2048, NYA-2060, NYA-2061, NYA-2143 and NYA-3061 can be exemplified (Example 6, etc.). ).
- HLA / NY-ESO is a complex containing HLA-A2 and a 9-mer NY-ESO peptide (SLLMWITQC: SEQ ID NO: 1).
- the NY-ESO peptide is a peptide derived from NY-ESO-1 or LAGE-1, which is an intracellular protein and Cancer-Testis antigen.
- HLA / NY-ESO is presented on the surface of cancer cells.
- the anti-HLA / NY-ESO antibody of the present invention and an antigen-binding fragment of the antibody may be either a monoclonal antibody or a polyclonal antibody.
- the isotype of the monoclonal antibody of the present invention is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include IgG such as IgG1, IgG2, IgG3, and IgG4, IgA, IgD, and Ig such as IgM, IgA1, and IgA2.
- the isotype and subclass of the monoclonal antibody can be determined by, for example, the octellony method, the ELISA method, the RIA method, or the like.
- Examples of the monoclonal antibody of the present invention include antibodies derived from non-human animals (non-human animal antibodies), human antibodies, chimeric antibodies (also referred to as “chimeric antibodies”), humanized antibodies, and the like, and human antibodies are preferable. Can be used.
- the range of antibodies of the present invention also includes variants of antibodies (“mutant antibodies” described below), for example, the range of human antibodies also includes human mutant antibodies.
- non-human animal antibodies include antibodies derived from vertebrates such as mammals and birds.
- Examples of the antibody derived from mammals include antibodies derived from rodents such as mouse antibodies and rat antibodies.
- Examples of the bird-derived antibody include chicken antibody and the like.
- chimeric antibody examples include, but are not limited to, an antibody formed by binding a variable region derived from a non-human animal antibody and a human antibody (human immunoglobulin) constant region.
- CDR in the variable region of non-human animal antibody is transplanted into human antibody (variable region of human immunoglobulin), and in addition to CDR, the sequence of the framework region of non-human animal antibody is also partly human antibody. Examples include, but are not limited to, those transplanted into, and those in which one or more amino acids derived from any of these non-human animal antibodies are replaced with human-type amino acids.
- Antibodies can be produced by various known methods. As a known method, it can be produced by a method using a hybridoma, a cell-mediated immunity method, or the like, and can be produced by a method of gene recombination. In addition, a method for obtaining a human antibody derived from a phage display selected from a human antibody library is also known. For example, a phage display method can be used in which the variable region of a human antibody is expressed as scFv on the surface of a phage to select a phage that binds to an antigen.
- the DNA sequence encoding the variable region of the human antibody that binds to the antigen can be determined.
- a human antibody can be obtained by preparing an expression vector having the sequence, introducing it into an appropriate host and expressing it (WO92 / 01047, WO92 /). 20791, WO93 / 06213, WO93 / 11236, WO93 / 19172, WO95 / 01438, WO95 / 15388, Annu. Rev. Immunol (1994) 12,433-455).
- the CDRH1 to CDRH3 contained in the heavy chain of the anti-HLA / NY-ESO antibody of the present invention or the antigen-binding fragment thereof are preferably CDRH1 and SEQ ID NO: which consist of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 54 (FIG. 61).
- CDRH2 consisting of the amino acid sequence represented by 55 (FIG. 61), the amino acid sequence represented by column number 56 (FIG. 61), or the sixth amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 56 (FIG. 61).
- a combination of heavy chain CDRH3 consisting of an amino acid sequence in which the amino acid is N (Asn) can be mentioned.
- NYA-1163 heavy chain variable region consisting of amino acid numbers 21 to 140 of the sequence
- NYA-2023 heavy chain variable region consisting of amino acid numbers 21 to 140 of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 27 (FIG. 34)
- SEQ ID NO: 28 NYA-2027 heavy chain variable region consisting of amino acid numbers 21 to 140 of the amino acid sequence represented by FIG. 35
- NYA-2035 heavy chain consisting of amino acid numbers 21 to 140 of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 36 (FIG. 43).
- NYA-2044 heavy chain variable region consisting of amino acid numbers 21 to 140 of the amino acid sequence represented by the chain variable region and SEQ ID NO: 47 (FIG. 54), amino acid number 21 of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 48 (FIG. 55).
- NYA-2048 heavy chain variable region consisting of amino acid numbers 21 to 140 of the amino acid sequence to be obtained
- NYA-2060 heavy chain variable region consisting of amino acid numbers 21 to 140 of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 52 (FIG. 59), sequence. From the NYA-2061 heavy chain variable region consisting of amino acid numbers 21 to 140 of the amino acid sequence represented by No. 53 (FIG. 60), or from amino acid numbers 21 to 140 of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 30 (FIG.
- the CDRL1 to CDRL3 contained in the light chain of the anti-HLA / NY-ESO antibody of the present invention or the antigen-binding fragment thereof are preferably the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 57 (FIG. 61) or SEQ ID NO: 57.
- CDRL1 consisting of an amino acid sequence in which the 7th amino acid is W (Trp) or the 8th amino acid is K (Lys), and the amino acid represented by SEQ ID NO: 58 (FIG. 61).
- the second amino acid in the CDRL2 consisting of the sequence, the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 59 (FIG. 61), or the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 59 (FIG. 61) is A (Ala) or S (Ser).
- the combination of CDRL3 consisting of the amino acid sequence of) can be mentioned.
- NYA-2027 light chain variable region consisting of amino acid numbers 156 to 266 of the sequence NYA-2035 light chain variable region consisting of amino acid numbers 156 to 266 of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 36 (FIG. 43), SEQ ID NO: 47 ( NYA-2044 light chain variable region consisting of amino acid numbers 156 to 266 of the amino acid sequence represented by FIG. 54), NYA-2045 light consisting of amino acid numbers 156 to 266 of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 48 (FIG. 55).
- the CDRH1 to CDRH3 contained in the heavy chain of the anti-HLA / NY-ESO antibody of the present invention or the antigen-binding fragment thereof and the CDRL1 to CDRL3 contained in the light chain are preferably represented by SEQ ID NO: 54 (FIG. 61).
- CDRL1 consisting of an amino acid sequence in which the 7th amino acid is N (Asn) and / or 8th amino acid is K (Lys)
- CDRL2 consisting of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 58 (FIG. 61)
- a combination of CDRL3 consisting of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 59 (FIG. 61) or the amino acid sequence in which the second amino acid in the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 59 is A (Ala) or S (Ser). Can be given.
- NYA-0001 heavy chain variable region and light chain variable region consisting of the amino acid sequences represented by SEQ ID NOs: 6 and 8, respectively, and amino acid numbers 21 to 21 of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 29 (FIG. 36).
- NYA-1143 heavy chain variable region and light chain variable region consisting of 140 and 156 to 266, and NYA-1163 heavy chain consisting of amino acid numbers 21 to 140 and 156 to 266 of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 26 (FIG. 33).
- Variable region and light chain variable region, NYA-2023 heavy chain variable region and light chain variable region consisting of amino acid numbers 21 to 140 and 156 to 266 of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 27 (FIG.
- SEQ ID NO: 28 NYA-2027 heavy chain variable region and light chain variable region consisting of amino acid numbers 21 to 140 and 156 to 266 of the amino acid sequence represented by FIG. 35), and the amino acid number of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 36 (FIG. 43).
- NYA-2035 heavy chain variable region and light chain variable region consisting of 21 to 140 and 156 to 266, and NYA-2044 consisting of amino acid numbers 21 to 140 and 156 to 266 of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 47 (FIG. 54).
- the combination of CDRL3 can be mentioned.
- the heavy chain variable region of the anti-HLA / NY-ESO antibody of the present invention or an antigen-binding fragment thereof those containing the heavy chain CDR or a combination thereof can be given as a suitable example, and more preferably.
- the chain variable region, the NYA-2143 heavy chain variable region, and the NYA-3061 heavy chain variable region can be exemplified.
- the amino acid sequence of each heavy chain variable region is as described above.
- the light chain variable region of the anti-HLA / NY-ESO antibody of the present invention or an antigen-binding fragment thereof those containing the light chain CDR or a combination thereof can be given as a suitable example, and more preferably.
- the chain variable region, NYA-2143 light chain variable region, and NYA-3061 light chain variable region can be exemplified.
- the amino acid sequence of each light chain variable region is as described above.
- heavy chain variable region and light chain variable region of the anti-HLA / NY-ESO antibody of the present invention or an antigen-binding fragment thereof those containing the above-mentioned heavy chain and light chain CDRs or a combination thereof are given as suitable examples.
- NYA-0001 heavy chain variable region and light chain variable region NYA-0082 heavy chain variable region and light chain variable region, NYA-1143 heavy chain variable region and light chain variable region, NYA- 1163 heavy chain variable region and light chain variable region, NYA-2023 heavy chain variable region and light chain variable region, NYA-2027 heavy chain variable region and light chain variable region, NYA-2035 heavy chain variable region and light chain variable region, NYA-2044 heavy chain variable region and light chain variable region, NYA-2045 heavy chain variable region and light chain variable region, NYA-2047 heavy chain variable region and light chain variable region, NYA-2048 heavy chain variable region and light chain variable region.
- NYA-2060 heavy chain variable region and light chain variable region NYA-2061 heavy chain variable region and light chain variable region
- NYA-2143 heavy chain variable region and light chain variable region combination and NYA-3061.
- a combination of a heavy chain variable region and a light chain variable region can be exemplified.
- those containing the above-mentioned suitable or more suitable heavy chain variable region can be given as a preferable example, and more preferably.
- NYA-0001 heavy chain, NYA-0082 heavy chain, NYA-1143 heavy chain, NYA-1163 heavy chain, NYA-2023 heavy chain, NYA-2027 heavy chain, NYA-2035 heavy chain, NYA-2044 heavy chain, NYA- 2045 heavy chain, NYA-2047 heavy chain, NYA-2048 heavy chain, NYA-2060 heavy chain, NYA-2061 heavy chain, NYA-2143 heavy chain, and NYA-3061 heavy chain can be exemplified.
- those containing the above-mentioned suitable or more suitable light chain variable region can be given as a suitable example, and more preferably.
- NYA-0001 light chain, NYA-0082 light chain, NYA-1143 light chain, NYA-1163 light chain, NYA-2023 light chain, NYA-2027 light chain, NYA-2035 light chain, NYA-2044 light chain, NYA- 2045 light chain, NYA-2047 light chain, NYA-2048 light chain, NYA-2060 light chain, NYA-2061 light chain, NYA-2143 light chain, and NYA-3061 light chain can be exemplified.
- the heavy chain and light chain of the anti-HLA / NY-ESO antibody of the present invention or an antigen-binding fragment thereof those containing the above-mentioned suitable or more suitable heavy chain variable region and light chain variable region, respectively, are given as suitable examples.
- suitable or more suitable heavy chain variable region and light chain variable region are given as suitable examples.
- Combinations of heavy and light chains of -2060, NYA-2061, NYA-2143, and NYA-3061 can be exemplified.
- the antigen-binding fragment of an antibody means a fragment or a modified product thereof that retains at least the antigen-binding property among the functions of the antibody.
- Functions of such antibodies generally include antigen-binding activity, activity that regulates antigen activity, antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity, complement-dependent cytotoxicity, and the like.
- the functions of the antibody of the present invention and the multispecific molecule containing the antibody of the present invention include, for example, T cell redirection, T cell activation, and cancer cell activation by activating T cells. Cytotoxic activity can be mentioned.
- the antigen-binding fragment of the antibody is not particularly limited as long as it is a fragment of the antibody that retains at least the antigen-binding property among the activities of the antibody, but for example, Fab, Fab', F (ab') 2 , Examples include, but are not limited to, Fv, single chain Fv (scFv) in which heavy chain and light chain Fv are linked with an appropriate linker, single domain antibody (sdAb), and the like.
- scFv single chain Fv
- sdAb single domain antibody
- a molecule in which one or several or more amino acids at the amino-terminal and / or carboxyl-terminal of an antibody protein are deleted and retains at least a part of the function of the antibody is also an antigen-binding fragment of the antibody. Is included in the meaning of.
- a modified form of an antigen-binding fragment of such an antibody is also included in the antibody of the present invention, an antigen-binding fragment thereof, or a modified form thereof (described later).
- the scFv is obtained by linking the heavy chain variable region and the light chain variable region of the antibody with a linker of a polypeptide (Pluckthun A. The Pharmacology of Monoclonal Antibodies 113, Rosenburg and Moore ed., Springer Science, Springer Verlag). 315 (1994), Nature Biotechnology (2005), 23, 1126-1136).
- a tandem scFv prepared by binding two scFvs with a polypeptide linker can also be used as a bispecific molecule.
- a triabody composed of three or more scFvs and the like can also be used as a multispecific molecule.
- the scFv specific to HLA / NY-ESO (also referred to as "anti-HLA / NY-ESO scFv”) preferably includes the above-mentioned CDRH1 to CDRH3 and CDRL1 to CDRL3, and more preferably the above-mentioned heavy chain variable region. And those containing a light chain variable region, more preferably NYA-0001 (amino acid numbers 21 to 266 of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 70 (FIG. 71)), NYA-882 (SEQ ID NO: 18 (FIG. 25)). Amino acid sequence represented by and SEQ ID NO: 20 (including the amino acid sequence represented by FIG.
- NYA- 2044 (amino acid numbers 21 to 266 of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 47 (FIG. 54)), NYA-2045 (amino acid numbers 21 to 266 of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 48 (FIG. 55)), NYA- 2047 (amino acid numbers 21 to 266 of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 50 (FIG. 57)), NYA-2048 (amino acid numbers 21 to 266 of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 51 (FIG. 58)), NYA- 2060 (amino acid numbers 21 to 266 of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 52 (FIG.
- NYA-2061 amino acid numbers 21 to 266 of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 53 (FIG. 60)
- NYA-2143 amino acid numbers 21 to 266 of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 30 (FIG. 37)
- NYA-3061 amino acid represented by SEQ ID NO: 156 (FIG. 152)
- Amino acid numbers 21 to 271) of the sequence can be exemplified.
- a preferred embodiment of anti-HLA / NY-ESO scFv includes a fusion of a FLAG-His tag on the carboxyl-terminal side (also simply referred to as a "tag adduct").
- Suitable tag adducts include NYA-0001 tag adduct (amino acid numbers 20 to 292 of SEQ ID NO: 70 (FIG. 71)) and NYA-1143 tag adduct (amino acid numbers 20 to 292 of SEQ ID NO: 29 (FIG. 36)).
- NYA-1163 tag adduct Amino acid numbers 20 to 292 of SEQ ID NO: 26 (FIG.
- NYA-2023 and its tag prism NYA-2047 and its tag prism
- NYA 2048 and its tag prism NYA-2060 and its tag prism
- NYA-2061 and its tag adduct Is a Fc accretionary prism bispecific molecule, which has excellent biological activity, physical properties, and the like, and is more suitable.
- a signal peptide when anti-HLA / NY-ESO scFv and its tag adduct are expressed in a host cell, a signal peptide can be added to the amino terminus thereof.
- the amino acid sequences of the anti-HLA / NY-ESO scFv tag adduct added with the signal peptide include SEQ ID NOs: 70, 29, 26 to 28, 36, 47, 48, 50 to 53 and 30 (FIGS. 71, 36, 33 to 30). 35, 43, 54, 55, 57-60 and 37) can be mentioned.
- scFv is a phage display method (Nature Biotechnology (2005), 23, (9), p.1105) in which a variable region of an antibody is expressed as a single-chain antibody (scFv) on the surface of a phage to select a phage that binds to an antigen. It can be obtained by -1116). By analyzing the gene of the phage selected by binding to the antigen, the DNA sequence encoding the variable region of the human antibody that binds to the antigen can be determined.
- a human antibody can be obtained by preparing an expression vector having the sequence, introducing it into an appropriate host and expressing it (WO92 / 01047, WO92 /). 20791, WO93 / 06213, WO93 / 11236, WO93 / 19172, WO95 / 01438, WO95 / 15388, Annu. Rev. Immunol (1994) 12, p.433-455, Nature Biotechnology (2005) 23 (9), p. 1105-1116).
- the antibody of the present invention may be an antibody having a single heavy chain variable region and not having a light chain sequence.
- Such antibodies are called single domain antibodies (sdAbs) or Nanobodies, and it has been reported that antigen-binding ability is retained (Muyldemans S. et. Al. , Protein Eng., (1994) 7 (9), 1129-35, Hamers-Casterman C. et. Al., Nature (1993) 363 (6428), 446-448). These antibodies are also included in the meaning of the antigen-binding fragment of the antibody in the present invention.
- the present invention also includes a single chain immunoglobulin in which the full length sequences of the heavy and light chains of an antibody are linked using an appropriate linker (Lee, HS, et. Al. , Molecular Immunology (1999) 36, 61-71; Shirrmann, T. et. Al., mAbs (2010), 2 (1), 1-4).
- an appropriate linker Lee, HS, et. Al. , Molecular Immunology (1999) 36, 61-71; Shirrmann, T. et. Al., mAbs (2010), 2 (1), 1-4.
- the anti-HLA / NY-ESO antibody of the present invention may be a single-stranded immunoglobulin.
- the heavy chain variable region and the light chain variable region may be disulfide-bonded.
- the anti-HLA / NY-ESO antibody of the present invention may be an antibody composed of portions derived from a plurality of different antibodies as long as it binds to HLA / NY-ESO. Those with the chain and / or light chain exchanged, those with the full length of the heavy chain and / or light chain exchanged, those with only the variable region or only the constant region exchanged, those with all or part of the CDR exchanged, etc. Can be mentioned.
- the heavy chain variable region and the light chain variable region of the chimeric antibody may be derived from different anti-HLA / NY-ESO antibodies of the present invention.
- the heavy chain CDR1 to heavy chain CDR3 and the light chain CDR1 to light chain CDR3 in the variable region of the heavy chain and the light chain of the humanized antibody are derived from two or more kinds of anti-HLA / NY-ESO antibodies of the present invention. You may.
- the heavy chain CDR1 to heavy chain CDR3 and the light chain CDR1 to light chain CDR3 in the variable region of the heavy chain and the light chain of the human antibody are the CDRs of two or more anti-HLA / NY-ESO antibodies of the present invention. It may be a combination.
- the anti-HLA / NY-ESO antibody of the present invention hybridizes with a complementary strand of a polynucleotide containing a nucleotide sequence encoding the amino acid sequence contained in the anti-HLA / NY-ESO antibody of the present invention under stringent conditions.
- An antibody containing an amino acid sequence encoded by a nucleotide sequence contained in a polynucleotide and binding to HLA / NY-ESO is also included.
- Amino acid sequence contained in the heavy chain variable region of the anti-HLA / NY-ESO antibody of the present invention or an antigen-binding fragment thereof preferably, the amino acid sequence and sequence of amino acid numbers 21 to 140 of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 27).
- the amino acid sequence contained in the light chain variable region preferably the amino acid sequence of amino acid numbers 156 to 266 of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 27, the amino acid number 156 to of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 52).
- amino acid sequence of 266 The amino acid sequence of 266, the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 40, the amino acid sequence of amino acid numbers 161 to 271 of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 160, or the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 197 or SEQ ID NO: 198.
- the position and length of the light chain variable region are determined by the definition of IMGT when determined using a definition different from IMGT (for example, Kabat, Chothia, AbM, terminus, etc.) as compared with the case determined by the definition of IMGT.
- the carboxyl terminus of the light chain variable region amino acid sequence may further contain one or more amino acids, such as arginine and glycine.
- An antibody having such a light chain variable region or a binding fragment thereof is also included in the antibody of the present invention or a binding fragment thereof.
- a mutation is introduced into the binding fragment of the anti-HLA / NY-ESO antibody of the present invention to obtain the binding ability of HLA / NY-ESO, particularly human and / or crab monkey to HLA / NY-ESO. It may be optimized. Specific methods for introducing mutations include random mutagenesis using the error-prone PCR method, site-specific amino acid mutagenesis using the NNK library, site-specific mutagenesis using structural information, and combinations thereof. Can be mentioned.
- the mutant antibody of the anti-HLA / NY-ESO antibody of the present invention preferably has a decrease in sensitivity to protein degradation or oxidation, maintenance, improvement or decrease in biological activity or function, suppression of change, and improvement in antigen-binding ability. Alternatively, it may be regulated, or given physicochemical or functional properties. It is known that a specific amino acid side chain on the surface of a protein changes to change the function or activity of the protein. Examples of such a protein include deamidation of the asparagine side chain and the aspartic acid side chain. Includes isomerization and the like. Substituted with another amino acid to prevent such changes in the side chain of amino acids are also included in the scope of the mutant antibody of the present invention.
- an antibody having an amino acid sequence obtained by substituting a conservative amino acid in the amino acid sequence of the antibody can be mentioned.
- Conservative amino acid substitutions are substitutions that occur within a group of amino acids associated with the amino acid side chain.
- Mutant antibodies that have an amino acid sequence in which a conservative amino acid substitution and / or other mutation has been made in the amino acid sequence of the antibody of the present invention such as NYA-2023 and that binds to HLA / NY-ESO, and their antigen binding. Fragments, molecules containing them, etc .; Amino acid sequences in which conservative amino acid substitutions and / or other mutations have been made in any of the amino acid sequences of CDRH1 to CDRH3 and CDRL1 to CDRL3 derived from the antibody of the present invention including NYA-2023 and the like.
- the anti-HLA / NY-ESO antibody of the present invention also includes a chimeric antibody containing the CDR, a humanized antibody, a human antibody, an antigen-binding fragment thereof, a molecule containing them, and the like, which have and bind to HLA / NY-ESO. , The antigen-binding fragment thereof, a variant thereof (mutant antibody or the antigen-binding fragment thereof), or the molecule of the present invention.
- an antigen-binding fragment of the anti-HLA / NY-ESO antibody of the present invention (hereinafter, simply referred to as “binding fragment”) is provided.
- the binding fragment of the anti-HLA / NY-ESO antibody of the present invention includes a chimeric antibody, a humanized antibody, or a binding fragment of a human antibody.
- the binding fragment of an antibody means a fragment or a modified product thereof that retains at least antigen-binding property among the functions of the antibody.
- the functions of such antibodies generally include antigen-binding activity, activity that regulates antigen activity (for example, agonist activity), activity that intracellularizes the antigen into cells, and interaction with substances that interact with the antigen. Activities that inhibit or promote can be mentioned.
- the binding fragment of the antibody is not particularly limited as long as it is a fragment of the antibody that retains at least antigen-binding property among the activities of the antibody.
- a binding fragment of such an antibody for example, Fab, Fab', F (ab') 2 , a single chain Fab in which the carboxyl end of the Fab light chain and the amino end of the Fab heavy chain are linked by an appropriate linker ( scFab), Fv, single chain Fv (scFv) in which heavy chain and light chain Fv are linked with a suitable linker, single domain antibody with a single heavy chain variable region and no light chain sequence (scFab), single domain antibody with a single heavy chain variable region and no light chain sequence. It is also called sdAb) or Nanobody.
- a molecule containing a portion other than the binding fragment of the antibody of the present invention such as scFab and scFv having a linker moiety, is also included in the meaning of the binding fragment of the antibody of the present invention.
- Modified product, complex of anti-HLA / NY-ESO antibody or binding fragment thereof The present invention provides a modified product of the antibody or binding fragment thereof.
- the modified form of the antibody of the present invention or a binding fragment thereof means a product obtained by chemically or biologically modifying the antibody of the present invention or a binding fragment thereof.
- Chemical modifications include the binding of chemical moieties to the amino acid backbone, chemical modifications of N-linked or O-linked carbohydrate chains, and the like.
- Biological modifications include post-translational modifications (eg, sugar chain addition to N- or O-bonds, processing of amino-terminal or carboxyl-terminal regions, deamidation, aspartic acid isomerization, methionine.
- Examples of the chemical moiety contained in the chemically modified product include water-soluble polymers such as polyethylene glycol (PEG), ethylene glycol / propylene glycol copolymer, carboxymethyl cellulose, dextran, and polyvinyl alcohol.
- PEG polyethylene glycol
- ethylene glycol / propylene glycol copolymer ethylene glycol / propylene glycol copolymer
- carboxymethyl cellulose dextran
- polyvinyl alcohol polyvinyl alcohol
- Bio modifications include those modified by enzyme treatment or cell treatment, fusions to which other peptides such as tags are added by gene recombination, and endogenous or exogenous sugar chain modifying enzymes. Examples thereof include those prepared by using a cell expressing the above as a host.
- Such modifications may be made at arbitrary positions in the antibody or binding fragment thereof, or at desired positions, and the same or two or more different modifications may be made at one or more positions.
- deletion of these heavy chain sequences or modification of heavy chain or light chain sequences has little effect on the antigen-binding ability and effector function of the antibody (such as complement activation and antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity). Does not reach.
- the present invention also includes the deleted or modified antibody.
- a deletion substance in which one or two amino acids are deleted at the heavy chain carboxyl end Journal of Chromatography A; 705; 129-134 (1995)
- two amino acid residues of glycine and lysine at the heavy chain carboxyl end are missing.
- the deletion (Analytical Biochemistry, 360: 75-83 (2007)) in which the proline residue located at the carboxyl end is newly amidated, glutamine or glutamine at the amino end of the heavy chain or light chain of the antibody.
- Antibodies in which residues are modified by polyglutamylation International Patent Publication No.
- the carboxyl-terminal deletions of the heavy chain and the light chain of the antibody according to the present invention are not limited to the above types.
- the two or more chains are heavy chains selected from the group consisting of full length and the above-mentioned deletion products. Any one of the above may be used, or any two of the two may be combined.
- the amount ratio or molecular number ratio of each deletion substance can be affected by the type and culture conditions of cultured mammalian cells producing the antibody according to the present invention, but two heavy chains are the main components of the antibody according to the present invention.
- the case where one amino acid residue at the carboxyl end is deleted in both of the above can be mentioned.
- the antibody of the present invention can be used. It is included in the range of the modified product or the modified product of the antigen-binding fragment thereof, and the molecule containing the modified product of such an antibody or the antigen-binding fragment is also included in the range of the molecule of the present invention.
- antibody or its binding fragment also includes “modified form of antibody or its antigen-binding fragment” in its meaning. Further, the “antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof” contained in the molecule, multispecific molecule, bispecific molecule, etc. of the present invention also includes such "modified antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof” in its meaning. ..
- the present invention also includes a complex (Immunoconjugate) in which the above-mentioned antibody and other molecules are linked by a linker.
- a complex Immunoconjugate
- an antibody-drug conjugate in which the antibody is bound to a radioactive substance or a compound (drug) having a pharmacological action
- an ADC Antibody-Drug Conjugate
- 1045: 1-27; Nature Biotechnology (2005) 23, p. 1137-1146 can be mentioned ((Methods Mol Biol. (2013)). 1045: 1-27; Nature Biotechnology (2005) 23, p. 1137-1146).
- the present invention also includes a complex in which these antibodies are linked to other functional polypeptides.
- an antibody-peptide complex examples include a complex of the antibody with an albumin-binding polypeptide (Protein Eng Des Ser. (2012) (2): 81-8).
- a DNA encoding a heavy chain variable region or a DNA encoding a light chain variable region is inserted into an expression vector, a host cell for expression is transformed with the vector, and a host is used. By culturing the cells, the cells can be produced as recombinant antibodies.
- a DNA encoding a heavy chain can be obtained by linking a DNA encoding a heavy chain variable region and a DNA encoding a heavy chain constant region, and further, a DNA encoding a light chain variable region and a light DNA can be obtained. By linking the DNA encoding the chain constant region, the DNA encoding the light chain is obtained.
- the DNA encoding the heavy chain and the DNA encoding the light chain are inserted into an expression vector, the host cell is transformed with the vector, and the host cell is cultured. Can be produced.
- the DNA encoding the heavy chain and the DNA encoding the light chain may be introduced into the same expression vector, and the host cell may be transformed with the vector, or the DNA encoding the heavy chain is light.
- the strand-encoding DNA may be inserted into separate vectors and the two vectors may be used to transform the host cell.
- the DNA encoding the heavy chain variable region and the light chain variable region may be introduced into a vector into which the DNA encoding the heavy chain constant region and the DNA encoding the light chain constant region have been introduced in advance.
- the vector may also contain a DNA encoding a signal peptide that promotes the secretion of the antibody from the host cell.
- the DNA encoding the signal peptide and the DNA encoding the antibody are linked in-frame. back. By removing the signal peptide after the antibody is produced, the antibody can be obtained as a mature protein.
- the DNA encoding the heavy chain variable region, the DNA encoding the light chain variable region, the DNA encoding the heavy chain variable region and the DNA encoding the heavy chain constant region are linked, and the light chain variable region is encoded.
- the DNA in which the DNA and the DNA encoding the light chain constant region are linked may be functionally linked to an element such as a promoter, an enhancer, or a polyadenylation signal.
- functionally connected means that elements are connected so as to perform their functions.
- the expression vector is not particularly limited as long as it can be replicated in a host such as an animal cell, a bacterium, or yeast, and examples thereof include known plasmids and phages.
- Examples of the vector used for constructing the expression vector include pcDNA (trademark) (ThermoFissher SCIENTIFIC), Flexi (registered trademark) vector (Promega), pUC19, pUEX2 (Amersham), pGEX-4T, pKK233-2. (Manufactured by Pharmacia), pMAM-neo (manufactured by Clontech) and the like.
- prokaryotic cells such as Escherichia coli and Bacillus subtilis and eukaryotic cells such as yeast and animal cells can be used, but eukaryotic cells are preferably used.
- animal cells HEK293 cells, which are human fetal kidney cell lines, Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells, and the like may be used.
- the expression vector may be introduced into a host cell by a known method to transform the host cell. For example, an electroporation method, a calcium phosphate precipitation method, a DEAE-dextran transfection method and the like can be mentioned.
- the antibody produced can be purified using the separation and purification methods used in conventional proteins. For example, affinity chromatography, other chromatography, filters, ultrafiltration, salting out, dialysis and the like may be appropriately selected and combined.
- Molecules that bind to HLA / NY-ESO Molecules of the present invention include anti-HLA / NY-ESO antibodies of the present invention or antigen-binding fragments thereof.
- the molecule of the present invention is preferably a multispecific molecule having two or more antigen binding sites. That is, it is a molecule capable of binding to two or more different epitopes on one molecule or different epitopes on two or more molecules, and encloses a plurality of different antigen-binding fragments.
- Such multispecific molecules include IgG-type multispecific molecules, multispecific molecules having two or more variable regions, such as tandem scFv (taFv), single-chain diabody, diabody and triabody.
- Antibody fragments including, but not limited to, covalently or non-covalently linked antibody fragments.
- the multispecific molecule may include Fc.
- the multispecific molecule of the present invention may include one or more additional antibodies or antigen-binding fragments of the antibody in addition to the anti-HLA / NY-ESO antibody of the invention or antigen-binding fragment thereof.
- additional antibodies or antigen-binding fragments of the antibody include Fab, F (ab)', Fv, scFv, and sdAb.
- the suitable multispecific molecule of the present invention further contains an anti-CD3 antibody or an antigen-binding fragment thereof, and specifically binds to CD3.
- the anti-CD3 antibody or its antigen-binding fragment contained in the multispecific molecule of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it is an antibody that binds to human CD3 or a binding fragment thereof, but is preferably non-human such as cynomolgus monkey. It also binds to primate CD3.
- More suitable anti-CD3 antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof include heavy chain variable region CDRH1 consisting of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 141, heavy chain variable region CDRH2 consisting of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 142, and SEQ ID NO: Heavy chain variable region CDRH3 consisting of the amino acid sequence represented by 143, light chain variable region CDRL1 consisting of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 144, light chain variable region CDRL2 consisting of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 145, and , An antibody or an antigen-binding fragment thereof comprising the light chain variable region CDRL3 (above, FIG. 142) consisting of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 146 can be exemplified.
- a more suitable antibody containing CDRH1 to CDRH3 and CDRL1 to CDRL3 or an antigen-binding fragment thereof is a C3E-7834 heavy chain consisting of the amino acid sequences of amino acid numbers 2-119 of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 136 (FIG. 137).
- C3E-7036 heavy chain variable region consisting of amino acid sequences of amino acids 2 to 119, amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 138 (FIG.
- C3E-7805 heavy chain variable region consisting of amino acid sequences of amino acids 2 to 119 C3E-7808 heavy chain variable region consisting of amino acid sequences of amino acids 2 to 119 of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 139 (FIG. 140).
- C3E-7096 heavy chain variable region consisting of 389 amino acid sequences C3E-7096 heavy chain variable region consisting of amino acid sequences 277 to 394 of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 156 (FIG. 152), SEQ ID NO: 157 ( An antibody or an antigen-binding fragment thereof comprising a C3E-7097 heavy chain variable region consisting of the amino acid sequences of amino acid numbers 277 to 394 of the amino acid sequence represented by FIG. 153) can be exemplified.
- a more suitable antibody containing CDRH1 to CDRH3 and CDRL1 to CDRL3 or an antigen-binding fragment thereof is C3E- consisting of the amino acid sequences of amino acid numbers 135 to 243 of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 136 (FIG. 137). 7034 Light chain variable region, amino acid represented by SEQ ID NO: 138 (Fig.
- C3E-7036 light chain variable region consisting of amino acid sequences of amino acids 135 to 241 of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 137
- C3E-7085 light chain variable region consisting of the amino acid sequences of amino acid numbers 135 to 241 of the sequence
- C3E-7808 light chain variable region consisting of the amino acid sequences of amino acid numbers 135 to 243 of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 139 (FIG. 140).
- Region, C3E-7093 light chain variable region consisting of amino acid sequences of amino acid numbers 135 to 243 of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 140 (FIG. 141), amino acid number of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 155 (FIG.
- C3E-7096 light chain variable region consisting of amino acid sequences of 405 to 511
- C3E-7096 light chain variable region consisting of amino acid sequences of amino acid numbers 410 to 516 of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 156 (Fig. 152)
- SEQ ID NO: An antibody or an antigen-binding fragment thereof comprising the C3E-7097 light chain variable region consisting of the amino acid sequences of amino acid numbers 410 to 516 of the amino acid sequence represented by 157 (FIG. 153) can be exemplified.
- a C3E-7834 layer consisting of amino acid numbers 2-119 and 135-243 represented by SEQ ID NO: 136 (FIG. 137) is used.
- SEQ ID NO: 155 Combination of C3E-7096 heavy chain variable region and light chain variable region consisting of amino acid numbers 272 to 389 and 405 to 511 represented by FIG. 151), amino acid numbers 277 to 394 represented by SEQ ID NO: 156 (FIG. 152), and Combination of C3E-7096 heavy chain variable region and light chain variable region consisting of 410 to 516, C3E-7097 heavy chain variable region consisting of amino acid numbers 277 to 394 and 410 to 516 represented by SEQ ID NO: 157 (FIG. 153) and An antibody or an antigen-binding fragment thereof comprising a combination of light chain variable regions can be exemplified.
- C3E- consisting of the amino acid sequences of amino acid numbers 2 to 243 of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 136 (FIG. 137) 7034scFv
- C3E-7036scFv consisting of the amino acid sequences of amino acid numbers 2-241 of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 137 (FIG. 138)
- amino acid numbers 2-243 of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 147 (FIG. 143).
- C3E-7708scFv consisting of an amino acid sequence
- C3E-7085scFv consisting of the amino acid sequences of amino acid numbers 2-241 of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 138 (FIG. 139)
- the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 139 (FIG. 140).
- One of C3E-7808 scFv consisting of the amino acid sequences of amino acid numbers 2 to 243 C3E-7093 scFv consisting of the amino acid sequences of amino acid numbers 2 to 243 of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 140 (FIG. 141), and scFv thereof.
- a preferred embodiment of a CD3-specific scFv includes one having a FLAG-His tag added to the carboxyl-terminal side (also simply referred to as a "tag adduct").
- Suitable tag adducts include C3E-7834 (SEQ ID NO: 136: FIG. 137), C3E-7536 (SEQ ID NO: 137: FIG. 138), C3E-7805 (SEQ ID NO: 138: FIG. 139), C3E-7808 (SEQ ID NO: 138).
- 139: FIG. 140) and C3E-7093 SEQ ID NO: 140: FIG. 141) can be exemplified, and more preferably C3E-7085 can be mentioned.
- bispecificity means that it is possible to bind to two different epitopes of the same molecule or different epitopes on two molecules, and an antibody having such bispecificity or Includes antigen binding fragments.
- the bispecific molecule of the present invention binds to HLA / NY-ESO and further to CD3.
- bispecific molecule of the present invention examples include those having the following structure (format).
- Dual scFv type bispecific molecule two types of scFv that bind to different epitopes are linked to one of the dimeric Fc with a linker or directly without a linker, respectively. Alternatively, two types of scFv that bind to different epitopes are linked to CH and CL with a linker, respectively, and further linked to one of the dimer Fc with a linker, respectively.
- the bispecific molecule is a hetero-associative format of mutated Fcs that form heterodimers downstream of each of the two different scFvs.
- the Dual scFv type bispecific molecule is called a Dual type bispecific molecule, or simply a Dual type (FIG. 6A (b)).
- a dual-type bispecific molecule composed of anti-HLA-A2 / NY-ESO scFv and anti-CD3 scFv may be used.
- Fab and scFv that bind to different epitopes have the Fab of the first antibody on one of the dimeric Fc and the scFv of the second antibody on the other via a linker. It may be a bispecific molecule bound to the above.
- the bispecific molecule is a hetero-associative format of mutated Fbs that form heterodimers downstream of Fab and scFv, respectively.
- Such a bispecific molecule is called a Hybrid type bispecific molecule or a Hybrid type (FIG. 6A (a)).
- a Hybrid type composed of anti-HLA-A2 / NY-ESO Fab and anti-CD3scFv can be used.
- Fab may be bound to Fc and scFv may be bound to the Fab, or scFv may be bound to Fc and Fab may be bound to the scFv.
- the Fab is bound and scFv is bound to the Fab.
- the binding of Fab and scFv may be performed by binding scFv to the variable region of Fab via a linker.
- the bispecific molecule is a format in which scFv and Fab are linked downstream and mutated to form a heterodimer are associated with each other.
- Such a bispecific molecule is called a scFv-Fab-heterodimer Fc type bispecific molecule or a scFv-Fab-heterodimer Fc type (FIG. 6A (c)).
- the scFv-Fab-heterodimer Fc type composed of anti-CD3 scFv and anti-HLA-A2 / NY-ESO Fab may be used.
- taFv (FIG. 3 (c)) having a format in which two types of scFv of the first antibody and the second antibody are linked by a linker is mediated by a linker or mediated by a linker in one of the dimer Fc. It may be directly combined without.
- a bispecific molecule is called a taFv-heterodimer Fc type bispecific molecule or a taFv-heterodimer Fc type (FIG. 3 (d)).
- the bispecific molecule is a hetero-associated format of mutated Fc that forms a heterodimer downstream of taFv.
- the ligation order of the first antibody and the second antibody in taFv is not limited, but when the ligation order of the first antibody and the second antibody in taFv is reversed, the first bispecific molecule is taFv-heterogeneous. While it is called a dimer Fc type, it is called a taFv (inverted) -heterodimer Fc type (also called a taFv (inverted) -Fc type).
- FIG. 6A (a) shows the structure of the hybrid type bispecific molecule
- FIG. 6A (b) shows the structure of the dual type bispecific molecule
- FIG. 6A (c) shows the structure of the scFv-Fab-heterodimer Fc type bispecific molecule.
- scFv in FIG. 3 (a) shows the structure of the hybrid type bispecific molecule
- FIG. 6A (b) shows the structure of the dual type bispecific molecule
- FIG. 6A (c) shows the structure of the scFv-Fab-heterodimer Fc type bispecific molecule.
- scFv in FIG. 3 (a) shows the structure of the Fab in FIG. 3 (b), taFv in FIG. 3 (c), taFv-heterodimer Fc-type bispecific molecule in FIG. 3 (d), and FIG. 3 (e).
- FIG. 6B (a) shows a taFv-heterodimer Fc-type bispecific molecule (same as in FIG. 3 (d)), and FIG. 6B (b) shows a taFv (inversed) -heterodimer Fc-type bispecific molecule.
- FIG. 6B (c) shows the first polypeptide contained in the taFv (inversed) -heterodimer Fc type bispecific molecule
- FIG. 6 (d) shows the taFv (inversed) -heterodimer Fc type bispecific molecule contained.
- the structure of the second polypeptide is shown.
- the bispecific molecule of the present invention has a structure in which a plurality of polypeptides are associated with each other.
- taFv-heterodimer Fc-type bispecific molecule preferably (a) scFv that specifically binds to HLA / NY-ESO and scFv that specifically binds to CD3 from the N-terminal to the C-terminal. And a first polypeptide comprising an immunoglobulin Fc region (i) in that order, and a second polypeptide comprising an immunoglobulin hinge region and an Fc region (ii), more preferably (b).
- the first polypeptide and the second polypeptide are associated in the Fc region (i) and the Fc region (ii).
- the Fc regions of the first and second polypeptides may contain mutations to form heterodimers.
- An example of the taFv-heterodimer Fc-type bispecific molecule is shown in FIG. 3 (d).
- FIG. 3 (d) shows the Fc region (i) portion of the first polypeptide and the Fc region (ii) portion of the second polypeptide shown in black are bound, and the first polypeptide and the second poly The peptides are associated.
- FIG. 3 (f) shows the first polypeptide
- FIG. 3 (g) shows the second polypeptide.
- the scFv represented by white is anti-HLA-A2 / NY-ESO scFv
- the scFv represented by the upper right diagonal line is anti-CD3 scFv.
- the first polypeptide contained in the more preferred taFv-heterodimer Fc-type bispecific molecule of the present invention is represented by SEQ ID NO: 87, the 21st to 511th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 85.
- 21st to 511th amino acid sequences 21st to 511th amino acid sequences, 21st to 511th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 93, 21st to 511th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 94, SEQ ID NO: 95
- the first polypeptide contained in, and even more preferred, the taFv-heterodimer Fc-type bispecific molecule is SEQ ID NO: 85, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, It contains the 529th to 745th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by 86, 149, 150 or 155, or the 534th to 750th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 156 or 157, and further layered.
- the first polypeptide contained in a suitable taFv-heterodimer Fc-type bispecific molecule is the 21st to 745th amino acid sequence of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 85, and the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 87. 21st to 745th amino acid sequence, 21st to 745th amino acid sequence of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 88, The 21st to 745th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 89, the 21st to 745th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 90, and the 21st amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 91.
- the second polypeptide contained in the suitable taFv-heterodimer Fc type bispecific molecule of the present invention comprises a hinge region derived from a human antibody and a mutant Fc, and is further suitable for the taFv-heterodimer Fc type.
- the second polypeptide contained in the bispecific molecule comprises the 20th to 246th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 84.
- the first polypeptide consisting of the 21st to 745th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 85 and the second polypeptide consisting of the 21st to 246th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 84 are The associated NYF-0016, the first polypeptide consisting of the 21st to 745th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 87, and the 21st to 246th amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 84.
- NYF-0022 which consists of two polypeptides associated with each other, the first polypeptide consisting of the 21st to 745th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 88, and the 21st to the 21st amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 84.
- NYF-0023 formed by associating the second polypeptide consisting of the 246th position, the first polypeptide consisting of the 21st to 745th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 89, and the amino acid represented by SEQ ID NO: 84.
- NYF-0027 consisting of the second polypeptide consisting of the 21st to 246th sequences of the sequence, the first polypeptide consisting of the 21st to 745th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 90, and the SEQ ID NO: NYF-0035 consisting of the second polypeptide consisting of the 21st to 246th amino acid sequences represented by 84, and the first poly consisting of the 21st to 745th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 91.
- NYF-0044 which consists of the peptide and the second polypeptide consisting of the 21st to 246th amino acid sequences represented by SEQ ID NO: 84, and the 21st to 745th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 92.
- NYF-0045 which comprises the first polypeptide consisting of and the second polypeptide consisting of the 21st to 246th amino acid sequences represented by SEQ ID NO: 84, and the 21st to the 21st amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 93.
- the first polypeptide consisting of the 745th amino acid sequence and the second polypeptide consisting of the 21st to 246th amino acid sequences shown in SEQ ID NO: 84 are associated with NYF-0047, the amino acid represented by SEQ ID NO: 94.
- NYF-0048, SEQ ID NO: 95 which is an association of a first polypeptide consisting of the 21st to 745th amino acid sequences of the sequence and a second polypeptide consisting of the 21st to 246th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 84.
- 21st to 745th amino acid arrangement of the amino acid sequence represented by NYF-0060 which is an association of the first polypeptide consisting of a column and the second polypeptide consisting of the 21st to 246th positions of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 84, and the 21st position of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 96.
- SEQ ID NO: 86 Represented by NYF-0061, SEQ ID NO: 86, in which the first polypeptide consisting of the 745th amino acid sequence and the second polypeptide consisting of the 21st to 246th amino acid sequences shown in SEQ ID NO: 84 are associated.
- NYF-0019 SEQ ID NO:: the first polypeptide consisting of the 21st to 745th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence and the second polypeptide consisting of the 21st to 246th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 84 are associated.
- NYF-882 which is an association of peptides, can be exemplified as a suitable taFv-heterodimer Fc-type bispecific molecule of the present invention.
- first polypeptide consisting of the 20th to 745th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 155 and the second polypeptide consisting of the 20th to 246th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 84 are associated.
- NYZ-802 formed by associating two polypeptides, the first polypeptide consisting of the 20th to 750th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 157, and the 20th to the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 84.
- NYZ-0083 which is formed by associating a second polypeptide consisting of position 246, can be exemplified as a suitable taFv-heterodimer Fc-type bispecific molecule of the present invention.
- NYF-0023, NYF-0047, NYF-0048, NYF-0060, NYF-0061, NYZ-0038, NYZ-882, and NYZ-0083 have particularly excellent biological activity, physical properties, and the like. Suitable.
- the taFv of the first antibody is bound directly to one of the dimeric Fc with or without the linker, and the Fab of the first antibody or the second antibody is linked to the other Fc. It may be attached directly through or without a linker.
- the bispecific molecule is a format in which Fab is added upstream of the Fc region (ii) (blackened) side of the second polypeptide of the taFv-heterodimer Fc type.
- Such a bispecific molecule is called a taFv-Fab-heterodimer Fc type bispecific molecule or a taFv-Fab-heterodimer Fc type (FIG. 3).
- taFv contained in the taFv-Fab-heterodimer Fc-type bispecific molecule for example, anti-HLA-A2 / NY-ESO scFv and anti-CD3 scFv taFv may be used, and the Fab may be used.
- HLA / NY-ESO Fab may be used.
- the taFv-Fab-heterodimer Fc-type bispecific molecule is preferably (a) specifically for scFv, CD3, which specifically binds to human HLA / NY-ESO from the N-terminal to the C-terminal.
- FIG. 3 An example of a taFv-Fab-heterodimer Fc-type bispecific molecule is shown in FIG. 3 (e), the first polypeptide is shown in FIG. 3 (f), and the second polypeptide is shown in FIG. 3 (h). The third polypeptide is shown in FIG. 3 (i). As shown in FIG. 3 (e), the first polypeptide is shown in FIG. 3 (f), and the second polypeptide is shown in FIG. 3 (h). The third polypeptide is shown in FIG. 3 (i). As shown in FIG.
- the second polypeptide consisting of the immunoglobulin heavy chain containing the Fc region (i) portion of the first polypeptide and the Fc region (ii) shown in black is the Fc of the first polypeptide.
- the region (i) portion is bound to the Fc region (ii) portion of the second polypeptide, and the immunoglobulin light chain is further bound to the second polypeptide.
- a suitable taFv-Fab-heterodimer Fc-type bispecific molecule is composed of Fab bound to a taFv-heterodimer Fc-type bispecific molecule containing the Fc region of taFv and immunoglobulin. can.
- the amino acid sequence contained in the first polypeptide contained in the suitable taFv-Fab heterodimer Fc-type bispecific molecule includes the 21st to 511th amino acid sequences and SEQ ID NOs of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 85.
- the second amino acid sequence the 21st to 511th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 90, the 21st to 511th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 91, represented by SEQ ID NO: 92.
- the 21st to 511th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence the 21st to 511th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 93, the 21st to 511th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 94, The 21st to 511th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 95, the 21st to 511th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 96, and the 21st amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 86.
- the 21st to 511th amino acid sequences of the 511th amino acid sequence, the 21st to 511th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 149, and the 21st to 511th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 150 can be exemplified.
- the first polypeptide contained in the more suitable taFv-Fab heterodimer Fc-type bispecific molecule is represented by the 21st to 745th amino acid sequence of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 85, SEQ ID NO: 87.
- 21st to 745th amino acid sequence of the amino acid sequence 21st to 745th amino acid sequence of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 88, 21st to 745th amino acid sequence of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 89.
- 21st to 745th amino acid sequence of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 90 21st to 745th amino acid sequence of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 91, 21 of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 92.
- the second to 745th amino acid sequences the 21st to 745th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 93, the 21st to 745th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 94, and SEQ ID NO: 95.
- the 21st to 745th amino acid sequences of the represented amino acid sequence, 21 of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 96 The 21st to 745th amino acid sequences of the second to 745th amino acid sequences and the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 86, the 21st to 745th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 149, or the SEQ ID NOs: It consists of the 21st to 745th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by 150.
- the second polypeptide contained in a suitable taFv-Fab-heterodimer Fc-type bispecific molecule of the present invention comprises the variable region, CH1 region and hinge region, and mutant Fc of a human antibody or humanized antibody heavy chain.
- the second polypeptide which comprises and is contained in the more preferred taFv-Fab-heterodimer Fc-type bispecific molecule, comprises the 20th to 242nd amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 99. Become.
- the third polypeptide contained in a suitable taFv-Fab-heterodimer Fc-type bispecific molecule of the present invention comprises a variable region and a constant region of a human antibody or a humanized antibody light chain, and is more suitable taFv.
- the third polypeptide contained in the -Fab-heterodimer Fc-type bispecific molecule comprises the 21st to 131st amino acid sequences represented by SEQ ID NO: 100.
- variable region and the CH1 region and the third polypeptide constitute a Fab
- suitable Fab is an anti-HLA / NY-. It is a Fab of an ESO antibody, for example, a Fab of NYA-0001.
- anti-HLA-A2 / NY-ESO scFv or anti-CD3 scFv may be used as the scFv contained in the scFv-Fab-heterodimer Fc-type bispecific molecule, and the Fab may be, for example, HLA / NY-ESO Fab or anti-CD3 Fab may be used.
- the scFv-Fab-heterodimer Fc-type bispecific molecule is preferably (a) specifically for scFv, CD3, which specifically binds to human HLA / NY-ESO from the N-terminal to the C-terminal.
- a first polypeptide comprising a variable region and a constant region CH1 of an antibody heavy chain to be bound and an immunoglobulin Fc region (i) in that order, and a second poly comprising an immunoglobulin hinge region and an Fc region (ii) in that order.
- the first and second polypeptides are the Fc region (i) and the Fc region ( It associates in ii), with the first polypeptide associating with (the antibody light chain) of the third polypeptide in the variable and constant regions CH1 of the antibody heavy chain.
- the Fc regions of the first and second polypeptides may be wild-type or contain mutations that form heterodimers.
- An example of the scFv-Fab-heterodimer Fc-type bispecific molecule is shown in FIG. 6A (c). The right half of FIG.
- 6A (c) is the first polypeptide and the third polypeptide, and the left half is the second polypeptide.
- the Fc region (i) portion of the first polypeptide and the Fc region (ii) portion of the second polypeptide shown in black are associated, and the first polypeptide and the third poly The peptides are associated.
- the scFv represented by the upper right diagonal line is anti-HLA-A2 / NY-ESO scFv
- the Fab represented by white and checkered patterns and horizontal lines is anti-CD3 Fab.
- the 21st to 394th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 160 are used. More preferably, the 20th to 724th amino acid sequences can be exemplified respectively.
- the 21st to 389th amino acid sequences represented by SEQ ID NO: 197 are used as another amino acid sequence contained in the first polypeptide contained in a suitable scFv-Fab-heterodimer Fc-type bispecific molecule.
- the amino acid sequence more preferably the 20th to 719th amino acid sequences, can be exemplified.
- the 21st to 389th amino acid sequences represented by SEQ ID NO: 198 are used as another amino acid sequence contained in the first polypeptide contained in the suitable scFv-Fab-heterodimer Fc-type bispecific molecule.
- the amino acid sequence, more preferably the 20th to 719th amino acid sequences can be exemplified.
- the second polypeptide contained in the suitable scFv-Fab-heterodimer Fc-type bispecific molecule of the present invention comprises a human antibody-derived hinge region and a mutant Fc, and is even more suitable for scFv-Fab-.
- the second polypeptide contained in the heterodimeric Fc-type bispecific molecule comprises the 20th to 246th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 84.
- the third polypeptide contained in the suitable scFv-Fab-heterodimer Fc type bispecific molecule of the present invention comprises a light chain derived from a human antibody, and is more suitable for scFv-Fab-heterodimer Fc type II.
- Examples of the third polypeptide contained in the multispecific molecule include the 21st to 127th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 161 and more preferably the 21st to 233rd amino acid sequences. be able to.
- the first polypeptide consisting of the 20th to 724th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 160 and the second polypeptide consisting of the 20th to 246th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 84.
- NYZ-1010 which is formed by associating a third polypeptide consisting of the 21st to 233rd amino acid sequences shown in SEQ ID NO: 161 with the preferred scFv-Fab-heterodimer Fc type bispecificity of the present invention. It can be exemplified as a molecule.
- the first polypeptide consisting of the 20th to 719th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 197 the second polypeptide consisting of the 20th to 246th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 84, and NYZ-1007, which is formed by associating a third polypeptide consisting of positions 21 to 233 of the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 161 as a suitable scFv-Fab-heterodimer Fc-type bispecific molecule of the present invention. It can be exemplified.
- the first polypeptide consisting of the 20th to 719th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 198 the second polypeptide consisting of the 20th to 246th amino acid sequences of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 84, and NYZ-1017, which is formed by associating a third polypeptide consisting of positions 21 to 233 of the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 161 as a suitable scFv-Fab-heterodimer Fc-type bispecific molecule of the present invention. It can be exemplified.
- the one, two or more peptides contained in the bispecific molecule of the invention may be the aforementioned "deletion", i.e., the carboxyl terminus thereof, especially the carboxyl derived from the antibody heavy chain.
- one or two (or more) amino acids may be mutated (including deletions).
- the carboxyl terminus of the amino acid sequence of the first polypeptide contained in NYZ-1010 which is one of the suitable scFv-Fab-heterodimer Fc-type bispecific molecules of the present invention, is at position 724 of SEQ ID NO: 160. Lys, the 723th Gly in which one amino acid is deleted, or a mixture containing them may be used.
- the carboxyl terminus of the amino acid sequence of the second polypeptide contained in the suitable scFv-Fab-heterodimer Fc-type bispecific molecule of the present invention is deleted from the 246th Lys and 1 amino acid of SEQ ID NO: 84. It may be any of the 245th Gly and the mixture containing them.
- the scFv and Fab contained in the bispecific molecule of the present invention are preferably a humanized antibody or a human antibody scFv and Fab, and the Fc is preferably a human antibody Fc.
- variable region contained in the bispecific molecule of the present invention the heavy chain variable region and the light chain variable region may be bound in this order from the amino-terminal side of the antibody, or the light chain variable region and the heavy chain may be bound in this order. They may be combined in the order of variable regions.
- a linker may be provided between the two variable regions (optionally). Further, it may have a glycine residue at the amino terminal of the variable region on the amino terminal side (optionally).
- a linker, FLAG tag, and / or His tag may be bound to the carboxyl terminus of the variable region on the carboxyl terminus side (optionally).
- one in which a heavy chain variable region, a first linker, a light chain variable region, a second linker, a FLAG tag, and a His tag are bound in this order can be exemplified from the amino terminus. ..
- the linker also includes a single-stranded polypeptide or a single-stranded oligopeptide, or a synthetic product such as PEG, nucleotide, sugar chain, or compound.
- a known linker there is no particular limitation as long as it binds two polypeptides, and a known linker can be used.
- the length of the linker is, for example, 5 to 30 amino acids in the case of a peptide linker.
- peptide linkers of the same length may be used, or peptide linkers of different lengths may be used.
- Examples of the peptide linker include repetition of (Gly, Gly, Gly, Gly, Ser) (SEQ ID NO: 161), to which one to several amino acid residues different from Gly and Ser are added. May be.
- suitable ones are taFv-heterodimer Fc type, taFv-Fab-heterodimer Fc type and The scFv-Fab-heterodimer Fc type is more preferable, and the taFv-heterodimer Fc type is located in the order of anti-HLA / NY-ESO scFv and anti-CD3 scFv from the N end to the C end.
- the type (taFv-heterodimer Fc type) is more suitable than the type (taFv (inverted) -heterodimer Fc type) located in the opposite direction (Example 11 and the like). Also, another more preferred one is the scFv-Fab-heterodimer Fc type.
- an amino acid sequence encoded by a nucleotide sequence contained in a polynucleotide that hybridizes under stringent conditions with a complementary strand of a polynucleotide containing a nucleotide sequence encoding the amino acid sequence contained in the molecule of the present invention Also included are molecules that include and, preferably bind to HLA / NY-ESO, and preferably also CD3.
- the amino acid sequence contained in the molecule of the present invention is 90%, 91%, 92%, 93%, 94%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99% or more the same amino acid sequence. Also included are molecules that bind to HLA / NY-ESO and preferably also to CD3.
- the antibody of the present invention, a binding fragment thereof, and a multispecific antibody containing them have excellent biological activity, physicochemical properties (hereinafter referred to as "physical properties"), safety, pharmacokinetics, and the like.
- biological activity or an index thereof antigen-binding activity, in vitro cytotoxic activity, in vivo antitumor activity and the like can be exemplified.
- the dissociation constant (KD value) for HLA / NY-ESO is 100 nM or less or 50 nM or less, preferably 20 nM or less or 10 nM or less, and more preferably 5 nM or less.
- the EC 50 value of the cytotoxic activity exerted by using human peripheral blood mononuclear cells as effector cells is 20 nM with respect to U266B1 and / or NCI-H1703, which are endogenous human NY-ESO expressing cell lines.
- it is preferably 10 nM or less, more preferably 5 nM or less (the method described in Example 8 can be exemplified as the measurement and calculation of in vitro cell injury activity, but the present invention is not limited thereto).
- HMWS aggregate
- Impurity management needs to be evaluated not only during manufacturing but also during and after manufacturing, including stability over time (whether or not there is an increase). Since the shelf life of a drug is set based on the results of a long-term stability test, an antibody that is stable over time can set a longer shelf life.
- the physicochemical properties in the present invention which are indicators for selecting suitable antibodies for biopharmacy, include acid resistance (inhibition of HMWS production, etc.) and solution stability (inhibition of HMWS production, etc.).
- acid resistance inhibition of HMWS production, etc.
- solution stability inhibition of HMWS production, etc.
- Suitable antibodies of the invention having their physicochemical properties, their antigen-binding fragments, and multispecific antibodies containing them: allow their solutions to be exposed to acidic conditions and their production. For example, protein A, chromatography such as ion exchange, and steps such as virus inactivation can be performed or facilitated; even if they are used as a solution, the production of HMWS can be suppressed to a low level, so that they can be produced, formulated, etc. Distribution and storage of drugs containing them will be possible or facilitated; they will be produced efficiently.
- the content of HMWS generated by measuring pH 3.5, room temperature, 1 hour, and then measuring HMWS by size exclusion chromatography is 5% or less, preferably 2% or less, more preferable.
- the method described in Example 19-1 can be exemplified as the measurement and calculation of the HMWS content for acid resistance evaluation, but the method is not limited thereto).
- Solution stability was calculated by, for example, dissolving at pH 6.0 consisting of 25 mM histidine and 5% sorbitol to a concentration of 25 mg / ml, storing at 25 ° C. for 6 days, then measuring HMWS by size exclusion chromatography.
- the HMWS content is 20% or less, preferably 10% or less (as the measurement and calculation of the HMWS content for solution stability evaluation, the method described in Example 19-2 can be exemplified. Not limited to). Examples of the measurement and calculation of production efficiency or yield include, but are not limited to, the methods described in Examples 20 and 21.
- C As the safety or an index thereof, antigen recognition characteristics, findings at the time of administration, and the like can be exemplified. For example, it recognizes multiple amino acids on the wild-type NY-ESO peptide and does not bind to homologous peptides with amino acid sequences similar to but not identical to the wild-type NY-ESO peptide, resulting in side effects due to off-target effects. The risk is low.
- immunogenicity is low, and it can be predicted that the risk of side effects such as cytokine production caused by anti-antibodies is low.
- NYF-0023, NYF-0045, NYF-0047, NYF-0048, NYF-0060, NYF-0061, NYZ-882, or NYZ-1010 contained in the bispecific antibody of the present invention is Balb. When administered to / c mice, no problematic findings were observed in blood half-life, and no weight loss or other significant toxic findings were observed.
- the antibody of the present invention a binding fragment and a molecule thereof having such properties such as excellent biological activity, physicochemical properties, safety and pharmacokinetics can be suitably contained in a pharmaceutical composition. ..
- Suitable antibodies of the present invention having the antigen-binding activity described in (a) and the properties described in (b) or antigen-binding fragments thereof include NYA-1143, NYA-1163, NYA-2023, NYA-2027, NYA-. 2035, NYA-2044, NYA-2045, NYA-2047, NYA-2048, NYA-2060, NYA-2031, NYA-2047, NYA-2061, NYA-2143 and NYA-3061, more preferably NYA-2047.
- suitable multispecific antibodies of the present invention having the properties described in (a) to (d), NYF-0016, NYF-0019, NYF-0022, NYF-0023, NYF-0027, NYF-0035, NYF-0044, NYF-0045, NYF-0047, NYF-0048, NYF00058, NYF-0060, NYF-0061, NYZ-0038, NYZ-882, NYZ-0088 and NYZ-1010, more preferably NYF- 0061, NYZ-0038, NYZ-0082, NYZ-0088, NYZ-1007, NYZ-1010, NYZ-1017 can be exemplified, but are not limited thereto.
- the "site" to which the antibody binds that is, the "site” recognized by the antibody means a partial peptide or partial higher-order structure on the antigen to which the antibody binds or recognizes. In the present invention, such a site is also referred to as an epitope or an antibody binding site.
- the site on HLA / NY-ESO to which the anti-HLA / NY-ESO antibody of the present invention binds or recognizes include a plurality of amino acids in the HLA / NY-ESO peptide, partial higher-order structures, and the like.
- the present invention also includes "an antibody or a binding fragment thereof that binds to the same site” as the antibody or binding fragment of the present invention.
- An "antibody that binds to the same site” as an antibody means another antibody that binds to a site on the antigen molecule recognized by the antibody. If the second antibody binds to a partial peptide or partial three-dimensional structure on the antigen molecule to which the first antibody binds, it can be determined that the first antibody and the second antibody bind to the same site.
- the first antibody of the present invention has the antigen-binding activity described in (a) above, it is highly probable that the second antibody that binds to the same site on HLA / NY-ESO has the same activity.
- Two antibodies are also included in the present invention.
- an antibody that competes with the first antibody of the present invention in binding to HLA / NY-ESO is also included in the present invention as long as it has the antigen-binding activity described in (a).
- Antibodies that bind to sites on HLA / NY-ESO recognized by such monoclonal antibodies of the present invention, antibodies that compete with the monoclonal antibodies of the present invention in binding to HLA / NY-ESO, and binding fragments thereof are: Preferably, one or more of the in vivo cytotoxic activity and in vivo antitumor activity described in (a) and the properties described in (b) to (d), and more preferably three or more of them. Optimal has everything.
- the binding site of the antibody can be determined by a method well known to those skilled in the art such as an immunoassay method. For example, a series of peptides obtained by appropriately removing the amino acid sequence of the antigen from the C-terminal or N-terminal is prepared, the reactivity of the antibody to them is examined, a rough recognition site is determined, and then a shorter peptide is synthesized.
- the binding site can be determined by examining the reactivity of the antibody to those peptides.
- a specific site or region is deleted or replaced with another amino acid sequence or a mutation is introduced into the amino acid sequence, and the reactivity of the antibody to those peptides is examined. By doing so, the binding site can be determined.
- the antigen fragment peptide can be prepared by using techniques such as gene recombination and peptide synthesis.
- an antibody binds to or recognizes a partial higher-order structure of an antigen
- the binding site of such antibody is determined by identifying amino acid residues on the antigen flanking the antibody using X-ray structural analysis. be able to.
- an amino acid residue on an antigen having a distance of interaction with an antibody can be identified by binding and crystallizing an antibody or a fragment thereof and an antigen or a fragment thereof and performing structural analysis.
- the interaction distance is 8 ⁇ or less, preferably 6 ⁇ or less, and more preferably 4 ⁇ or less.
- One or more amino acid residues having an interaction distance with such an antibody may constitute an antigen-binding site (epitope) of the antibody. When there are two or more such amino acid residues, the amino acids do not have to be adjacent to each other on the primary sequence.
- the anti-HLA / NY-ESO antibody of the present invention or a binding fragment thereof specifically recognizes a plurality of amino acids present in the amino acid sequence of HLA / NY-ESO.
- Antibodies or binding fragments thereof that recognize these multiple amino acids compete with the antibodies of the invention or their binding fragments in binding to HLA / NY-ESO, or have a distance of interaction with these multiple amino acids. Included in the present invention. Furthermore, multispecific antibodies comprising such antibodies or binding fragments thereof are also included in the present invention.
- composition includes an anti-cancer agent containing the anti-HLA / NY-ESO antibody of the present invention or a multispecific molecule that binds to HLA / NY-ESO as an active ingredient.
- the anticancer agent of the present invention is one or more selected from cancer tumor, sarcoma, lymphoma, leukemia, myeloma, germinoma, brain tumor, carcinoid, neuroblastoma, retinoblastoma, and nephroblastoma. Can be used for.
- renal cancer in cancer tumors, renal cancer, melanoma, spinous cell cancer, basal cell cancer, conjunctival cancer, oral cancer, laryngeal cancer, pharyngeal cancer, thyroid cancer, lung cancer (non-) Small cell lung cancer (adenocarcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, large cell cancer), small cell lung cancer), breast cancer, esophageal cancer, gastric cancer, duodenal cancer, small intestine cancer, colon cancer, rectal cancer, worm drop Cancer, anal cancer, liver cancer, bile sac cancer, bile duct cancer, pancreatic cancer, adrenal cancer, bladder cancer, prostate cancer, uterine cancer, vaginal cancer, etc.
- lung cancer non-
- Small cell lung cancer adenocarcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, large cell cancer
- small cell lung cancer breast cancer
- esophageal cancer gastric cancer
- duodenal cancer small intestine cancer
- colon cancer rectal cancer
- worm drop Cancer an
- Lymphomas include B-cell lymphoma, T / NK-cell lymphoma, Hodgkin lymphoma, etc.
- Leukemia includes myeloid leukemia, lymphocytic leukemia, and myeloid proliferative leukemia.
- Diseases, myelopathy syndrome, etc. myeloma includes multiple myeloma, germ cell tumor, testicular cancer, ovarian cancer, etc., brain tumor, glioma, medullary membrane, etc. Examples include swelling.
- the anticancer agent of the present invention comprises a therapeutically effective amount of an anti-HLA / NY-ESO antibody or a multispecific molecule that binds to HLA / NY-ESO and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, diluent, solubilizer, emulsifier. , Preservatives, auxiliaries, etc. can be included.
- a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier diluent, solubilizer, emulsifier. , Preservatives, auxiliaries, etc.
- the "pharmaceutically acceptable carrier” and the like can be appropriately selected from a wide range according to the type of the target disease and the administration form of the drug.
- the administration method of the anticancer agent of the present invention can be appropriately selected, and for example, it can be administered by injection, and can be locally injected, intraperitoneally administered, selective intravenous injection, intravenous injection, subcutaneous injection, or organ perfusate injection. Etc. can be adopted.
- the solution for injection can be formulated using a carrier consisting of a salt solution, a glucose solution, a mixture of salt water and a glucose solution, various buffer solutions, and the like. Alternatively, it may be formulated in a powder state and mixed with the liquid carrier at the time of use to prepare an injection solution.
- oral solutions powders, pills, capsules, tablets and the like can be applied.
- oral liquid preparations such as suspending agents and syrups, water, sugars such as shoe cloth, sorbitol and fructose, glycols such as PEG, oils such as sesame oil and soybean oil. It can be produced by using preservatives such as alkylparahydroxybenzoate, flavors such as strawberry flavor and peppermint, and the like.
- Powders, pills, capsules and tablets are excipients such as lactose, glucose, shoe cloth and mannitol, disintegrants such as starch and sodium arginate, lubricants such as magnesium ester and talc, and polyvinyl alcohol. , Hydroxypropyl cellulose, a binder such as gelatin, a surface active agent such as a fatty acid ester, a plastic agent such as glycerin, and the like can be used for formulation. Tablets and capsules are preferred unit dosage forms in the compositions of the present invention in that they are easy to administer. When producing tablets and capsules, a solid production carrier is used.
- the amount of anti-HLA / NY-ESO antibody or multispecific molecule that binds to HLA / NY-ESO that is effective for use in treatment varies depending on the nature of the medical condition to be treated, the age and condition of the patient, and ultimately the doctor. Should be decided. For example, it is 0.0001 mg to 100 mg per 1 kg of body weight at a time.
- the predetermined dose may be administered once every 1 to 180 days, or may be administered in divided doses of 2, 3, 4 or more times per day at appropriate intervals.
- a polynucleotide containing an amino acid sequence contained in an anti-HLA / NY-ESO antibody or a multispecific molecule that binds to HLA / NY-ESO of the present invention a vector containing the polynucleotide, and the polynucleotide or vector can be used.
- the present invention also includes a cell containing the same, and a pharmaceutical composition containing any of the polynucleotide, the vector, and the cell as an active ingredient.
- Such pharmaceutical compositions are preferably anti-cancer agents.
- the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention can be used in combination with other drugs.
- the other drug is not particularly limited to a chemotherapeutic agent, radiotherapy, biopharmacy, etc., and is a single preparation containing the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention at the same time as or on a different schedule. It can be administered or applied as or as two or more different formulations or therapies.
- Example 1 Acquisition of anti-HLA / NY-ESO antibody derived from human antibody phage library 1) -1 Preparation of HLA / NY-ESO antigen protein A truncated form (biotin) of HLA-A * 0201 (GenBank: ASA47534.1).
- HLA / NY-ESO ESO peptide complex
- the phage bound to HLA / NY-ESO was infected with Escherichia coli (XL-1 Blue, Agilent Technologies), and the phage bound to HLA / NY-ESO was recovered and amplified. After performing panning a total of 3 times, the polyclonal phagemid was transferred to an expression vector for Escherichia coli in which FLAG tag and His tag were added to the carboxyl end of scFv, and then Escherichia coli was transformed to IPTG (Isopropanol- ⁇ -). ScFv was expressed in the presence of D-thiogalactopylanoside (Sigma-Aldrich) and subjected to screening by ELISA.
- Escherichia coli XL-1 Blue, Agilent Technologies
- HRP Horseradish peroxidase
- ELISA buffer 50 ⁇ L of Horseradish peroxidase (HRP) -labeled anti-FLAG antibody (Sigma-Aldrich) diluted 5000 times in the ELISA buffer was added, and the mixture was reacted at room temperature for 1 hour.
- HRP Horseradish peroxidase
- SuperSignal Pico ELISA Chemiluminescent Substrate (Thermo Fisher Scientific) was added, and chemiluminescence after 10 minutes was measured with a plate reader (Envision 2104 Multil-Elmer) ELISA-positive clones that bind to ESO were isolated.
- the nucleotide sequence of the cDNA encoding the determined variable region of the heavy chain of NY-R119 is shown in SEQ ID NO: 5 (FIG. 12), and the amino acid sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO: 6 (FIG. 13).
- the nucleotide sequence of the cDNA encoding the variable region of the light chain of NY-R119 determined is shown in SEQ ID NO: 7 (FIG. 14), and the amino acid sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO: 8 (FIG. 15).
- the CDR sequences of NY-R119 in the CDR definition of IMGT are sequenced in SEQ ID NO: 54 (FIG. 61) for CDRH1, SEQ ID NO: 55 (FIG. 61) for CDRH2, SEQ ID NO: 56 (FIG. 61) for CDRH3, and sequence.
- CDRL2 is shown in SEQ ID NO: 58 (FIG. 61) and CDRL3 is shown in SEQ ID NO: 59 (FIG. 61).
- NYA-0001 An expression vector for mammalian culture of NY-R119 was constructed for preparation of various evaluation samples.
- NY-R119 expressed in cultured mammalian cells was named NYA-0001.
- the scFv moieties of NY-R119 and NYA-0001, the heavy and light chain variable regions, and CDRH1-3 and CDRL1-3 consist of the same amino acid sequence.
- a DNA fragment encoding NYA-0001 was inserted into an expression vector for mammalian cells using pcDNA3.3 (Thermo Fisher Scientific) as a skeleton using an In-Fusion HD cloning kit (CLONTECH), and the NYA-0001 expression vector was used. It was constructed.
- the nucleotide sequence of the constructed NYA-0001 expression vector was reanalyzed, and it was confirmed that the nucleotide sequence of the full length of NYA-0001 was the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 69 (FIG. 70) of the sequence listing. Further, from the above nucleotide sequence, the amino acid sequence of the entire length of NYA-0001 encoded by the sequence was the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 70 (FIG. 71). In the sequence, the 1st to 19th amino acid sequences are signal sequences, the 21st to 266th amino acid sequences are NYA-0001, and the 267th to 292nd amino acid sequences are Flag-His tags.
- the 46th to 53rd amino acid sequences are CDRH1, the 71st to 78th amino acid sequences are CDRH2, and the 117th to 129th amino acid sequences are CDRH3.
- the 181st to 188th amino acid sequences are CDRL1, the 206th to 208th amino acid sequences are CDRL2, and the 245th to 256th amino acid sequences are CDRL3.
- the culture supernatant obtained by shaking culture at 135 rpm for 6 days in an 8% CO 2 incubator at 37 ° C. was filtered through a 0.2 ⁇ m filter (Millipore) to obtain a culture supernatant of NYA-0001.
- Purification was carried out by elution with Ni Sepharose excel (GE Healthcare), concentration, and gel filtration column equilibrated with 25 mM Histidine, 300 mM NaCl, 5% Sodium, pH 6.0 (Superdex 200 Increase, GE Healthcare). Purified.
- the purified protein sample was subjected to size exclusion chromatography (SEC) for analysis, and after determining the purity and concentration, it was used for various evaluations.
- SEC size exclusion chromatography
- Example 2 Preparation of NYA-0001 mutant 2 -1 Acquisition of NYA-0001 mutant A method of introducing a mutation using PCR using the NYA-0001 gene as a template (Error-plane-based library). Or, a phage library is constructed using a method (oligo-based library) in which an oligomer randomly mutated to 20 kinds of amino acids is synthesized for each residue of all residues of CDR and a library is constructed. Then, high-binding ability clones were screened, and NYA-0060, NYA-0068, and NYA-0082 were obtained as high-binding ability mutants, and each nucleotide sequence was determined.
- the nucleotide sequence of the cDNA encoding the variable region of the heavy chain of NYA-0060 obtained is shown in SEQ ID NO: 9 (FIG. 16), and the amino acid sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO: 10 (FIG. 17).
- the nucleotide sequence of the cDNA encoding the variable region of the light chain of NYA-0060 obtained is shown in SEQ ID NO: 11 (FIG. 18), and the amino acid sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO: 12 (FIG. 19).
- the nucleotide sequence of the cDNA encoding the variable region of the heavy chain of NYA-0068 obtained is shown in SEQ ID NO: 13 (FIG. 20), and the amino acid sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO: 14 (FIG. 21).
- the nucleotide sequence of the cDNA encoding the variable region of the light chain of NYA-0068 obtained is shown in SEQ ID NO: 15 (FIG. 22), and the amino acid sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO: 16 (FIG. 23).
- the nucleotide sequence of the cDNA encoding the variable region of the heavy chain of NYA-0082 acquired is shown in SEQ ID NO: 17 (FIG. 24), and the amino acid sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO: 18 (FIG. 25).
- the nucleotide sequence of the cDNA encoding the variable region of the light chain of NYA-0082 obtained is shown in SEQ ID NO: 19 (FIG. 26), and the amino acid sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO: 20 (FIG. 27).
- NYA-2027, NYA-1143, and NYA-2143 were designed as mutation sites identified from NYA-0060, NYA-0068, and NYA-882 and their combinations.
- CLONTECH In-Fusion HD cloning kit
- the scFv expression vector for each mammalian cell was constructed by inserting it into the expression vector for mammalian cells as a skeleton.
- nucleotide sequence of the constructed scFv expression vector was reanalyzed, and it was confirmed that the nucleotide sequence of the full length of NYA-1163 was the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 21 (FIG. 28) of the sequence listing.
- nucleotide sequence of the full length of NYA-2023 is the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 22 (FIG. 29) of the sequence listing.
- nucleotide sequence of the full length of NYA-2027 is the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 23 (FIG. 30) of the sequence listing.
- nucleotide sequence of the entire length of NYA-1143 is the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 24 (FIG. 31) of the sequence listing.
- nucleotide sequence of the entire length of NYA-2143 is the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 25 (FIG. 32) of the sequence listing.
- the amino acid sequence of the entire length of NYA-1163 is the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 26 (FIG. 33) of the sequence listing.
- the 1st to 19th amino acid sequences are signal sequences
- the 21st to 266th amino acid sequences are NYA-1163
- the 267th to 292nd amino acid sequences are Flag-His tags.
- the 46th to 53rd amino acid sequences are CDRH1, the 71st to 78th amino acid sequences are CDRH2, and the 117th to 129th amino acid sequences are CDRH3.
- amino acids 181 to 188 are CDRL1, amino acids 206 to 208 are CDRL2, and amino acids 245 to 256 are CDRL3.
- the full-length amino acid sequence of NYA-2023 is the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 27 (FIG. 34) of the sequence listing.
- the 1st to 19th amino acid sequences are signal sequences
- the 21st to 266th amino acid sequences are NYA-2023
- the 267th to 292nd amino acid sequences are Flag-His tags.
- the 46th to 53rd amino acid sequences are CDRH1, the 71st to 78th amino acid sequences are CDRH2, and the 117th to 129th amino acid sequences are CDRH3.
- amino acids 181 to 188 are CDRL1, amino acids 206 to 208 are CDRL2, and amino acids 245 to 256 are CDRL3.
- the full-length amino acid sequence of NYA-2027 is the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 28 (FIG. 35) of the sequence listing.
- the 1st to 19th amino acid sequences are signal sequences
- the 21st to 266th amino acid sequences are NYA-2027
- the 267th to 292nd amino acid sequences are Flag-His tags.
- the 46th to 53rd amino acid sequences are CDRH1, the 71st to 78th amino acid sequences are CDRH2, and the 117th to 129th amino acid sequences are CDRH3.
- amino acids 181 to 188 are CDRL1, amino acids 206 to 208 are CDRL2, and amino acids 245 to 256 are CDRL3.
- the full-length amino acid sequence of NYA-1143 is the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 29 (FIG. 36) of the sequence listing.
- the 1st to 19th amino acid sequences are signal sequences
- the 21st to 266th amino acid sequences are NYA-1143
- the 267th to 292nd amino acid sequences are Flag-His tags.
- the 46th to 53rd amino acid sequences are CDRH1, the 71st to 78th amino acid sequences are CDRH2, and the 117th to 129th amino acid sequences are CDRH3.
- amino acids 181 to 188 are CDRL1, amino acids 206 to 208 are CDRL2, and amino acids 245 to 256 are CDRL3.
- the full-length amino acid sequence of NYA-2143 is the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 30 (FIG. 37) of the sequence listing.
- the 1st to 19th amino acid sequences are signal sequences
- the 21st to 266th amino acid sequences are NYA-2143
- the 267th to 292nd amino acid sequences are Flag-His tags.
- the 46th to 53rd amino acid sequences are CDRH1, the 71st to 78th amino acid sequences are CDRH2, and the 117th to 129th amino acid sequences are CDRH3.
- amino acids 181 to 188 are CDRL1, amino acids 206 to 208 are CDRL2, and amino acids 245 to 256 are CDRL3.
- the CDR sequences of NYA-1163 are all the same as the CDR sequences of NYA-0001.
- the CDR sequences of NYA-1143, NYA-2143 and NYA-2023 are the same, CDRH1 is in SEQ ID NO: 54 (FIG. 61), CDRH2 is in SEQ ID NO: 55 (FIG. 61), and CDRH3 is in SEQ ID NO: 56 (FIG. 61).
- CDRL1 is shown in SEQ ID NO: 60 (FIG. 62), CDRL2 is shown in SEQ ID NO: 58 (FIG. 61), and CDRL3 is shown in SEQ ID NO: 59 (FIG. 61).
- CDRH1 to SEQ ID NO: 54 (FIG. 61)
- CDRH2 to SEQ ID NO: 55 (FIG. 61)
- CDRH3 to SEQ ID NO: 56 (FIG. 61)
- CDRL1 to SEQ ID NO: 57 (FIG. 61).
- CDRL2 is shown in SEQ ID NO: 58 (FIG. 61)
- CDRL3 is shown in SEQ ID NO: 61 (FIG. 63).
- NYA-1154 by combining the binding mutation sites found in the screening of high-binding ability clones, and introduced pcDNA3.3 (Thermo Fisher Scientific) into the NYA-0001 expression vector by introducing site-specific mutations.
- a NYA-1154 expression vector used as a skeleton was constructed.
- the nucleotide sequence of the constructed scFv expression vector was reanalyzed, and it was confirmed that it was the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 31 (FIG. 38). From the above nucleotide sequence, the amino acid sequence of the entire length of NYA-1154 encoded by the sequence was confirmed (SEQ ID NO: 32 (FIG. 39)).
- the 1st to 19th amino acid sequences are signal sequences
- the 21st to 266th amino acid sequences are NYA-1154
- the 267th to 292nd amino acid sequences are Flag-His tags.
- the 46th to 53rd amino acid sequences are CDRH1
- the 71st to 78th amino acid sequences are CDRH2
- the 117th to 129th amino acid sequences are CDRH3.
- amino acids 181 to 188 are CDRL1
- amino acids 206 to 208 are CDRL2
- amino acids 245 to 256 are CDRL3.
- the CDR sequences of NYA-1154 are SEQ ID NO: 54 (FIG. 61) for CDRH1, SEQ ID NO: 55 (FIG. 61) for CDRH2, SEQ ID NO: 62 (FIG. 64) for CDRH3, and SEQ ID NO: 57 (FIG. 61) for CDRL1.
- CDRL2 is shown in SEQ ID NO: 58 (FIG. 61)
- CDRL3 is shown in SEQ ID NO: 63 (FIG. 64).
- NYA-1163, NYA-2023, NYA-2027, NYA-1143, NYA-2143 and NYA-1154 were expressed in the same manner as in -5-2, and each target scFv was purified. Purified protein samples were subjected to analytical SEC, their purity and concentration were determined, and then used in various assays.
- the 1st to 19th amino acid sequences are signal sequences
- the 21st to 266th amino acid sequences are NYA-2035
- the 267th to 292nd amino acid sequences are Flag-His tags.
- the 46th to 53rd amino acid sequences are CDRH1
- the 71st to 78th amino acid sequences are CDRH2
- the 117th to 129th amino acid sequences are CDRH3.
- amino acids 181 to 188 are CDRL1
- amino acids 206 to 208 are CDRL2
- amino acids 245 to 256 are CDRL3.
- the CDR sequences of NYA-2035 in the CDR definition of IMGT are sequenced in SEQ ID NO: 54 (FIG.
- CDRL2 is shown in SEQ ID NO: 58 (FIG. 61) and CDRL3 is shown in SEQ ID NO: 59 (FIG. 61).
- the NYA-1143 CDR graft mutant was designed with the aim of improving the physical properties.
- the sequences of the framework regions of VH and VL of NYA-1143 are described on KABAT et al. Human sequences defined in (Sequences of Proteins of Immunological Information, 5th Ed. Public Health Service National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD. (1991)) and groups of humans defined in a group of humans.
- VH the human Germline sequence IGHV3_30 * 15 and the human ⁇ chain subgroup 3 consensus sequence
- VL the human Germline sequence IGLV1-44 * 01, as acceptors having high sequence identity in the framework region. chosen.
- the amino acid residues in the framework region of each acceptor were aligned with the amino acid residues of NYA-1143, and residues in which different amino acids were used were identified.
- NYA-1143-VH01, NYA-1143-VH02, and NYA-1143-VH03 were designed as CDR graft mutant amino acid sequences of the VH portion of NYA-1143.
- Each of the amino acid sequences is SEQ ID NO: 37 (FIG. 44), 38 (FIG. 45), 39 (FIG. 46).
- NYA-1143-VL01 was designed as a CDR-grafted mutant amino acid sequence of the VL portion of NYA-1143.
- Each such amino acid sequence is SEQ ID NO: 40 (FIG. 47).
- the scFv in which the VH portion of NYA-1143 was replaced with the amino acid sequence of NYA-1143-VH01 was named NYA-2044.
- the scFv in which the VL portion of NYA-2044 was replaced with the amino acid sequence of NYA-1143-VL01 was named NYA-2045.
- NYA-2047 The scFv in which the VH portion of NYA-1143 was replaced with the amino acid sequence of NYA-1143-VH02 was named NYA-2047. Further, scFv in which the VL portion of NYA-2047 was replaced with the amino acid sequence of NYA-1143-VL01 was named NYA-2048.
- the scFv in which the VH portion of NYA-1143 was replaced with the amino acid sequence of NYA-1143-VH03 was named NYA-2060.
- the scFv in which the VL portion of NYA-2060 was replaced with the amino acid sequence of NYA-1143-VL01 was named NYA-2061.
- the various NYA-1143 CDR graft variants that were designed were used to synthesize pcDNA3.3 (Thermo Fisher Scientific) by completely synthesizing DNA fragments (Fasmac) and binding the DNA fragments with an In-Fusion HD cloning kit (CLONTECH).
- a scFv expression vector for mammalian cells as a skeleton was constructed.
- nucleotide sequence of the constructed scFv expression vector was reanalyzed, and it was confirmed that the nucleotide sequence of the full length of NYA-2044 was the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 41 (FIG. 48) of the sequence listing.
- nucleotide sequence of the entire length of NYA-2045 is the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 42 (FIG. 49) of the sequence listing.
- nucleotide sequence of the entire length of NYA-2047 is the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 43 (FIG. 50) of the sequence listing.
- nucleotide sequence of the full length of NYA-2048 was the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 44 (FIG. 51) of the sequence listing.
- nucleotide sequence of the entire length of NYA-2060 is the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 45 (FIG. 52) of the sequence listing.
- nucleotide sequence of the full length of NYA-2061 is the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 46 (FIG. 53) of the sequence listing.
- the amino acid sequences of NYA-2044, NYA-2045, NYA-2047, NYA-2048, NYA-2060, and NYA-2061 encoded by the sequence were determined.
- the CDR sequences of NYA-2044, NYA-2045, NYA-2047, NYA-2048, NYA-2060, and NYA-2061 are the same as those of NYA-1143.
- the full-length amino acid sequence of NYA-2044 is the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 47 (FIG. 54) of the sequence listing.
- the 1st to 19th amino acid sequences are signal sequences
- the 21st to 266th amino acid sequences are NYA-2044
- the 267th to 292nd amino acid sequences are Flag-His tags.
- the 46th to 53rd amino acid sequences are CDRH1, the 71st to 78th amino acid sequences are CDRH2, and the 117th to 129th amino acid sequences are CDRH3.
- amino acids 181 to 188 are CDRL1, amino acids 206 to 208 are CDRL2, and amino acids 245 to 256 are CDRL3.
- the full-length amino acid sequence of NYA-2045 is the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 48 (FIG. 55) of the sequence listing.
- the 1st to 19th amino acid sequences are signal sequences
- the 21st to 266th amino acid sequences are NYA-2045
- the 267th to 292nd amino acid sequences are Flag-His tags.
- the 46th to 53rd amino acid sequences are CDRH1, the 71st to 78th amino acid sequences are CDRH2, and the 117th to 129th amino acid sequences are CDRH3.
- amino acids 181 to 188 are CDRL1, amino acids 206 to 208 are CDRL2, and amino acids 245 to 256 are CDRL3.
- the full-length amino acid sequence of NYA-2047 is the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 50 (FIG. 57) of the sequence listing.
- the 1st to 19th amino acid sequences are signal sequences
- the 21st to 266th amino acid sequences are NYA-2047
- the 267th to 292nd amino acid sequences are Flag-His tags.
- the 46th to 53rd amino acid sequences are CDRH1, the 71st to 78th amino acid sequences are CDRH2, and the 117th to 129th amino acid sequences are CDRH3.
- amino acids 181 to 188 are CDRL1, amino acids 206 to 208 are CDRL2, and amino acids 245 to 256 are CDRL3.
- the full-length amino acid sequence of NYA-2048 is the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 51 (FIG. 58) of the sequence listing.
- the 1st to 19th amino acid sequences are signal sequences
- the 21st to 266th amino acid sequences are NYA-2048
- the 267th to 292nd amino acid sequences are Flag-His tags.
- the 46th to 53rd amino acid sequences are CDRH1, the 71st to 78th amino acid sequences are CDRH2, and the 117th to 129th amino acid sequences are CDRH3.
- amino acids 181 to 188 are CDRL1, amino acids 206 to 208 are CDRL2, and amino acids 245 to 256 are CDRL3.
- the amino acid sequence of the entire length of NYA-2060 is the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 52 (FIG. 59) of the sequence listing.
- the 1st to 19th amino acid sequences are signal sequences
- the 21st to 266th amino acid sequences are NYA-2060
- the 267th to 292nd amino acid sequences are Flag-His tags.
- the 46th to 53rd amino acid sequences are CDRH1
- the 71st to 78th amino acid sequences are CDRH2
- the 117th to 129th amino acid sequences are CDRH3.
- amino acids 181 to 188 are CDRL1
- amino acids 206 to 208 are CDRL2
- amino acids 245 to 256 are CDRL3.
- the full-length amino acid sequence of NYA-2061 is the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 53 (FIG. 60) of the sequence listing.
- the 1st to 19th amino acid sequences are signal sequences
- the 21st to 266th amino acid sequences are NYA-2061
- the 267th to 292nd amino acid sequences are Flag-His tags.
- the 46th to 53rd amino acid sequences are CDRH1, the 71st to 78th amino acid sequences are CDRH2, and the 117th to 129th amino acid sequences are CDRH3.
- amino acids 181 to 188 are CDRL1, amino acids 206 to 208 are CDRL2, and amino acids 245 to 256 are CDRL3.
- Example 3 Preparation of scFv of anti-HLA / NY-ESO reference antibody
- the scFv of antibodies 3M4E5 and T1 (WO2010 / 106431) having high binding ability to HLA / NY-ESO was designed, and the scFv of 3M4E5 was set to NYC-0003, The scFv of T1 was named NYC-0004.
- the nucleotide sequence of the constructed scFv expression vector was reanalyzed, and the nucleotide sequences of NYC-0003 and NYC-0004 full length are the nucleotide sequences shown in SEQ ID NO: 65 (FIG. 66) and SEQ ID NO: 66 (FIG. 67) of the sequence listing. It was confirmed. From the above nucleotide sequence, the full-length amino acid sequence of NYC-0003 encoded by the sequence is the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 67 (FIG. 68), and the full-length amino acid sequence of NYC-0004 is the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 68 (FIG. 69).
- NYC-0003 and NYC-0004 were expressed in the same manner as in -5-2, and each target scFv was purified. Each purified protein sample was subjected to analytical SEC, and after determining the purity and concentration, it was used in various assays.
- Example 4 Evaluation of binding ability to HLA / NY-ESO by Biacore Using Biacore T200, anti-HLA / NY-ESO scFv was captured as a ligand on an immobilized anti-His antibody, and the antigen was used as an analyzer. It was measured. As the antigen, HLA / NY-ESO prepared in 1) -1 was used. The anti-His antibody (His Capture kit, GE Healthcare) was immobilized on Sensor Chip CM5 (GE Healthcare) according to the kit instructions.
- HBS-EP + GE Healthcare
- HBS-EP plurality concentration diluted in + the HLA / NY-ESO was added 120 seconds each sample at a flow rate of 30 [mu] L / min as an analyte, to calculate the K D by single-cycle kinetics analysis to measure the divergence 600 seconds
- Table 1 It was shown that all of the mutants had stronger binding to HLA / NY-ESO as compared with the parent antibody NYA-0001.
- NYA-1143, NYA-2023, NYA-2143, NYA-2044, NYA-2045, NYA-2060 and NYA-2061 have stronger bonds, of which NYA-1143, NYA-2044 and NYA -2045, NYA-2143 is a K D showed 1nM or less.
- Example 5 Recognition of anti-HLA / NY-ESO scFv in NY-ESO peptide Analysis of human lymphoblastic cell line T2 (ATCC) cells in AIM-V medium containing 20% FBS (Thermo Fisher Scientific) Adjusted to an appropriate concentration, NY-ESO peptide (SEQ ID NO: 1), point mutant NY-ESO peptide 1F, 2M, 3A, 4A, 5A, 6L, 7F, 8A, 9A (SEQ ID NO: 121 (FIG. 122), 122). (Fig. 123), 123 (Fig. 124), 124 (Fig. 125), 125 (Fig. 126), 126 (Fig. 127), 127 (Fig. 128), 128 (Fig.
- SEQ ID NO: 130 (FIG. 131)) (both from Sigma Genosys) dissolved in 5 mM with DMSO to a final concentration of 50 ⁇ M or 1/100 amount of DMSO was added and at 37 ° C. for 4 hours. Incubated. After washing twice with AIM-V medium containing 20% FBS, adjust to an appropriate concentration with PBS containing 5% FBS, add LIVE / DEAD Fixable DeadCell Stein Kit (Thermo Fisher Scientific), and leave at 4 ° C. for 30 minutes. bottom.
- HLA-A2 antibody BB7.2-Alexa Fluor 488 or mouse IgG2b-Alexa Fluor 488 diluted to 10 ⁇ g / mL with PBS containing 5% FBS was added to the other cells. 25 ⁇ L / well was added, and the mixture was allowed to stand at 4 ° C. for 30 minutes.
- B: gMFI of DMSO without antibody or T2 cells with each peptide (C / D) / (E / F) DMSO or HLA / peptide complex amount correction value of each peptide-added T2 cell
- anti-HLA / NY-ESO scFv NYA-0001, 1143, 2044, 2045, 2047, 2048, 2060, 2061 are 1, 4, 5, and 7th compared to the wild type NY-ESO peptide.
- the binding property to the peptide-added T2 in which a point mutation was introduced into the amino acid was reduced to less than half, suggesting that the NY-ESO peptide recognizes the 1, 4, 5, and 7 amino acids.
- NYA-1154 recognizes the 1st and 5th
- NYA-1163 recognizes the 1st, 3rd, 4th, 5th, 6th and 7th
- NYA-2023, 2027 and 2035 recognize the 1st, 4th and 5th. Recognizing, it was suggested that NYA-2143 recognizes the 1st, 5th, and 7th.
- NYC-0003 and 0004 recognize the 4th and 5th.
- Antigen binding specificity evaluation of anti-HLA / NY-ESO scFv NY-ESO peptide SLLMWITCC (SEQ ID NO: 1) and amino acid sequence that may bind from human proteome (Swiss-Prot).
- SLLMWITCC SEQ ID NO: 1
- amino acid sequence that may bind from human proteome Swiss-Prot.
- homologous peptides 9-mer peptides with the same 1, 4, and 5 positions that are suggested to be recognized by most of this antibody are selected. searched.
- the binding to HLA-A0201 was predicted by NetMHCPan 2.8, and the IC50 was predicted to be 500 nM or less.
- the 9-mer peptide shown in FIG. 2A was associated with anti-HLA / NY-ESO scFv. It was selected as a homologous peptide for specificity assessment.
- T2 cells were prepared in AIM-V medium containing 20% FBS (Thermo Fisher Scientific) to an appropriate concentration, NY-ESO peptide (SEQ ID NO: 1), homologous peptide DOLPP1, IL20RB, PRKD2, CD163, P2RY8 (SEQ ID NO: 1).
- each peptide was evaluated by the same method as in Example 5 by adding 1/100 amount of DMSO to a solution dissolved in 5 mM with DMSO so as to have a final concentration of 50 ⁇ M.
- the standardized gMFI which is a value indicating the binding property of each scFv standardized by the amount of HLA / peptide complex on T2 cells, was calculated by the following formula.
- B: gMFI of DMSO without antibody or T2 cells with each peptide (C / D) / (E / F) DMSO or HLA / peptide complex amount correction value of each peptide-added T2 cell
- anti-HLA / NY-ESO scFv NYA-0001, 1143, 1163, 2023, 2027, 2035, 2044, 2045, 2047, 2048, 2060, 2061, 2143 can be used in any homologous peptide-added cell. It was suggested that it did not bind and had high specificity. On the other hand, NYA-1154, NYC-0003, and 0004 were found to bind to some homologous peptide-added T2 cells.
- Example 7 Preparation of Fc-added anti-HLA / NY-ESO-anti-CD3 bispecific molecule 7) -1 Preparation of Fc-added anti-HLA / NY-ESO-anti-CD3 bispecific molecule expression vector 7) )-1-1 Preparation of taFv-heterodimer Fc-type bispecific molecule expression vector In order to evaluate the taFv-heterodimer Fc-type anti-HLA / NY-ESO-anti-CD3 bispecific molecule, the expression vector of each molecule. was designed.
- Anti-HLA / NY-ESO antibodies are NYA-1143, NYA-2143, NYA-1163, NYA-2023, NYA-2027, NYA-2035, NYA-2044, NYA-2045, NYA-2047, NYA-2048, NYA. 2048 and NYA-2061 were used.
- C3E-7085 (WO2018 / 117237), which is a humanized anti-CD3scFv, was used.
- heterodimer Fc sequence an Fc sequence (WO2014 / 190441) introduced with a mutation that reduces the effector function and forms a heteromultimer was used.
- a DNA fragment encoding Fc (HC1 or HC2) into which a mutation that reduces effector function and forms a heteromultimer has been introduced was synthesized (Fasmac), and pcDNA3 was used in an In-Fusion HD cloning kit (CLONTECH).
- An expression vector for mammalian cells having a skeleton of .3 was prepared and named "p_HC1".
- An expression vector for mammalian cells was prepared by incorporating a DNA fragment encoding HC2 into the carboxyl terminus of taFv in which NYA-1143 and C3E-7085 were linked with a GGGGS linker, and the vector was named "p_NYF-0016-HC2".
- the expression vector for mammalian cells in which a DNA fragment encoding HC2 is incorporated into the carboxyl end of taFv in which NYA-1163 and C3E-7085 are linked with a GGGGS linker is a nucleotide sequence portion encoding NYA-1143 of p_NYF-0016-HC2.
- p_NYF-0022-HC2 was prepared by replacing it with a DNA fragment encoding NYA-1163 using an In-Fusion HD cloning kit (CLONTECH), and was named "p_NYF-0022-HC2".
- the expression vector for mammalian cells in which a DNA fragment encoding HC2 was incorporated into the carboxyl end of taFv in which NYA-2027 and C3E-7085 were linked with a GGGGS linker was the expression vector for taFv in which NYA-0001 and C3E-7085 were linked with a GGGGS linker. It was prepared by adding a site-specific mutation to an expression vector for mammalian cells incorporating a DNA fragment encoding HC2 at the carboxyl end, and was named "p_NYF-0027-HC2".
- the expression vector for mammalian cells in which a DNA fragment encoding HC2 is incorporated into the carboxyl end of taFv in which NYA-2044 and C3E-7085 are linked with a GGGGS linker is a nucleotide sequence portion encoding NYA-1143 of p_NYF-0016-HC2.
- p_NYF-0044-HC2 was prepared by replacing it with a DNA fragment encoding NYA-2044 using an In-Fusion HD cloning kit (CLONTECH), and was named "p_NYF-0044-HC2".
- the expression vector for mammalian cells in which a DNA fragment encoding HC2 is incorporated into the carboxyl end of taFv in which NYA-2045 and C3E-7085 are linked with a GGGGS linker is a nucleotide sequence portion encoding NYA-1143 of p_NYF-0016-HC2.
- CLONTECH In-Fusion HD cloning kit
- the expression vector for mammalian cells in which a DNA fragment encoding HC2 is incorporated into the carboxyl end of taFv in which NYA-2047 and C3E-7085 are linked with a GGGGS linker is a nucleotide sequence portion encoding NYA-1143 of p_NYF-0016-HC2.
- CLONTECH In-Fusion HD cloning kit
- the expression vector for mammalian cells in which a DNA fragment encoding HC2 is incorporated into the carboxyl end of taFv in which NYA-2048 and C3E-7085 are linked with a GGGGS linker is a nucleotide sequence portion encoding NYA-1143 of p_NYF-0016-HC2.
- p_NYF-0048-HC2 was prepared by replacing it with a DNA fragment encoding NYA-2048 using an In-Fusion HD cloning kit (CLONTECH), and was named "p_NYF-0048-HC2".
- nucleotide sequence of p_HC1 was reanalyzed, and it was confirmed that the nucleotide sequence of the full length of HC1 was the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 71 (FIG. 72) of the sequence listing.
- nucleotide sequence of p_NYF-0016-HC2 was reanalyzed, and it was confirmed that the nucleotide sequence of the full length of NYF-0016-HC2 was the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 72 (FIG. 73) of the sequence listing.
- nucleotide sequence of p_NYF-0019-HC2 was reanalyzed, and it was confirmed that the nucleotide sequence of the full length of NYF-0019-HC2 was the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 73 (FIG. 74) of the sequence listing.
- nucleotide sequence of p_NYF-0022-HC2 was reanalyzed, and it was confirmed that the nucleotide sequence of the full length of NYF-0022-HC2 was the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 74 (FIG. 75) of the sequence listing.
- nucleotide sequence of p_NYF-0023-HC2 was reanalyzed, and it was confirmed that the nucleotide sequence of the full length of NYF-0023-HC2 was the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 75 (FIG. 76) of the sequence listing.
- nucleotide sequence of p_NYF-0027-HC2 was reanalyzed, and it was confirmed that the nucleotide sequence of the full length of NYF-0027-HC2 was the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 76 (FIG. 77) of the sequence listing.
- nucleotide sequence of p_NYF-0035-HC2 was reanalyzed, and it was confirmed that the nucleotide sequence of the full length of NYF-0035-HC2 was the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 77 (FIG. 78) of the sequence listing.
- nucleotide sequence of p_NYF-0044-HC2 was reanalyzed, and it was confirmed that the nucleotide sequence of the full length of NYF-0044-HC2 was the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 78 (FIG. 79) of the sequence listing.
- nucleotide sequence of p_NYF-0045-HC2 was reanalyzed, and it was confirmed that the nucleotide sequence of the full length of NYF-0045-HC2 was the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 79 (FIG. 80) of the sequence listing.
- nucleotide sequence of p_NYF-0047-HC2 was reanalyzed, and it was confirmed that the nucleotide sequence of the full length of NYF-0047-HC2 was the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 80 (FIG. 81) of the sequence listing.
- nucleotide sequence of p_NYF-0048-HC2 was reanalyzed, and it was confirmed that the nucleotide sequence of the full length of NYF-0048-HC2 was the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 81 (FIG. 82) of the sequence listing.
- nucleotide sequence of p_NYF-0060-HC2 was reanalyzed, and it was confirmed that the nucleotide sequence of the full length of NYF-0060-HC2 was the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 82 (FIG. 83) of the sequence listing.
- nucleotide sequence of p_NYF-0061-HC2 was reanalyzed, and it was confirmed that the nucleotide sequence of the full length of NYF-0061-HC2 was the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 83 (FIG. 84) of the sequence listing.
- the amino acid sequence of the total length of HC1 is the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 84 (FIG. 85) of the sequence listing.
- the 1st to 19th amino acid sequences are signal sequences
- the 20th to 246th amino acid sequences are HC.
- the amino acid sequence of NYF-0016-HC2 full length is the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 85 (FIG. 86) of the sequence listing.
- the 1st to 19th amino acid sequences are signal sequences
- the 21st to 511th amino acid sequences are NYA-1143-C3E-7085taFv
- the 512th to 513th amino acid sequences are linkers and 514th amino acids.
- the 745th amino acid sequence is HC2.
- the amino acid sequence of NYF-0019-HC2 full length is the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 86 (FIG. 87) of the sequence listing.
- the 1st to 19th amino acid sequences are signal sequences
- the 21st to 511th amino acid sequences are NYA-2143-C3E-7085taFv
- the 512th to 513th amino acid sequences are linkers and 514th amino acids.
- the 745th amino acid sequence is HC2.
- the amino acid sequence of NYF-0022-HC2 full length is the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 87 (FIG. 88) of the sequence listing.
- the 1st to 19th amino acid sequences are signal sequences
- the 21st to 511th amino acid sequences are NYA-1163-C3E-7085taFv
- the 512th to 513th amino acid sequences are linkers and 514th.
- the 745th amino acid sequence is HC2.
- the amino acid sequence of NYF-0023-HC2 full length is the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 88 (FIG. 89) of the sequence listing.
- the 1st to 19th amino acid sequences are signal sequences
- the 21st to 511th amino acid sequences are NYA-2023-C3E-7085taFv
- the 512th to 513th amino acid sequences are linkers and 514th.
- the 745th amino acid sequence is HC2.
- the amino acid sequence of NYF-0027-HC2 full length is the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 89 (FIG. 90) of the sequence listing.
- the 1st to 19th amino acid sequences are signal sequences
- the 21st to 511th amino acid sequences are NYA-2027-C3E-7085taFv
- the 512th to 513th amino acid sequences are linkers and 514th.
- the 745th amino acid sequence is HC2.
- the amino acid sequence of NYF-0035-HC2 full length is the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 90 (FIG. 91) of the sequence listing.
- the 1st to 19th amino acid sequences are signal sequences
- the 21st to 511th amino acid sequences are NYA-2035-C3E-7085taFv
- the 512th to 513th amino acid sequences are linkers and 514th.
- the 745th amino acid sequence is HC2.
- the amino acid sequence of NYF-0044-HC2 full length is the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 91 (FIG. 92) of the sequence listing.
- the 1st to 19th amino acid sequences are signal sequences
- the 21st to 511th amino acid sequences are NYA-2044-C3E-7085taFv
- the 512th to 513th amino acid sequences are linkers and 514th.
- the 745th amino acid sequence is HC2.
- the amino acid sequence of NYF-0045-HC2 full length is the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 92 (FIG. 93) of the sequence listing.
- the 1st to 19th amino acid sequences are signal sequences
- the 21st to 511th amino acid sequences are NYA-2045-C3E-7085taFv
- the 512th to 513th amino acid sequences are linkers and 514th.
- the 745th amino acid sequence is HC2.
- the amino acid sequence of NYF-0047-HC2 full length is the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 93 (FIG. 94) of the sequence listing.
- the 1st to 19th amino acid sequences are signal sequences
- the 21st to 511th amino acid sequences are NYA-2047-C3E-7085taFv
- the 512th to 513th amino acid sequences are linkers and 514th.
- the 745th amino acid sequence is HC2.
- the amino acid sequence of NYF-0048-HC2 full length is the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 94 (FIG. 95) of the sequence listing.
- the 1st to 19th amino acid sequences are signal sequences
- the 21st to 511th amino acid sequences are NYA-2048-C3E-7085taFv
- the 512th to 513th amino acid sequences are linkers and 514th amino acids.
- the 745th amino acid sequence is HC2.
- the amino acid sequence of NYF-0060-HC2 full length is the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 95 (FIG. 96) of the sequence listing.
- the 1st to 19th amino acid sequences are signal sequences
- the 21st to 511th amino acid sequences are NYA-2060-C3E-7085taFv
- the 512th to 513th amino acid sequences are linkers and 514th amino acids.
- the 745th amino acid sequence is HC2.
- the amino acid sequence of NYF-0061-HC2 full length is the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 96 (FIG. 97) of the sequence listing.
- the 1st to 19th amino acid sequences are signal sequences
- the 21st to 511th amino acid sequences are NYA-2061-C3E-7085taFv
- the 512th to 513th amino acid sequences are linkers and 514th.
- the 745th amino acid sequence is HC2.
- An expression vector for mammalian cells was prepared by preparing a heavy chain variable region of NYA-0001, a CH1 region derived from human IgG, and a DNA fragment encoding HC1-k delete, which reduces the effector function, and prepared "p_NYA-”. It was named "0001-Fab-HC1-k vector”.
- an expression vector for mammalian cells incorporating a DNA fragment encoding a NYA-0001 light chain variable region and a human IgG-derived CL region was prepared and named "p_NYA-0001-LC".
- nucleotide sequence of p_NYA-0001-Fab-HC1-k delegate was reanalyzed, and the nucleotide sequence of the full length of NYA-0001-Fab-HC1-k delegate is the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 97 (FIG. 98) of the sequence listing. It was confirmed.
- nucleotide sequence of p_NYA-0001-LC was reanalyzed, and it was confirmed that the nucleotide sequence of the full length of NYA-0001-LC was the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 98 (FIG. 99) of the sequence listing.
- the full-length amino acid sequence of NYA-0001-Fab-HC1-k delegate is the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 99 (FIG. 100) of the sequence listing.
- the 1st to 19th amino acid sequences are signal sequences
- the 20th to 139th amino acid sequences are variable regions
- the 140th to 468th amino acid sequences are constant regions.
- the 45th to 52nd amino acid sequences are CDRH1 (SEQ ID NO: 54 (FIG. 61))
- the 70th to 77th amino acid sequences are CDRH2 (SEQ ID NOs: 55 (FIG. 61))
- the second amino acid sequence is CDRH3 (SEQ ID NO: 56 (FIG. 61)).
- the amino acid sequence of the full length of NYA-0001-LC is the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 100 (FIG. 101) of the sequence listing.
- the 1st to 20th amino acid sequences are signal sequences, the 21st to 131st amino acid sequences are variable regions, and the 132nd to 237th amino acid sequences are constant regions.
- Amino acids 46 to 53 are CDRL1 (SEQ ID NO: 57 (FIG. 61)), amino acids 71 to 73 are CDRL2 (SEQ ID NO: 58 (FIG. 61)), and amino acids 110 to 121.
- the number is CDRL3 (SEQ ID NO: 59 (FIG. 61)).
- the culture supernatant of taFv-heterodimer Fc-type anti-HLA / NY-ESO-anti-CD3 bispecific molecule (NYF-0019) was expressed and prepared using p_NYF-0019-HC2 and p_HC1.
- the amino acid sequences obtained by expressing each vector constituting NYF-0019 are shown in SEQ ID NOs: 86 (87) and 84 (85) of the sequence listing.
- the culture supernatant of taFv-heterodimer Fc-type anti-HLA / NY-ESO-anti-CD3 bispecific molecule (NYF-0022) was expressed and prepared using p_NYF-0022-HC2 and p_HC1.
- the amino acid sequences obtained by expressing each vector constituting NYF-0022 are shown in SEQ ID NOs: 87 (88) and 84 (85) of the sequence listing.
- the culture supernatant of taFv-heterodimer Fc-type anti-HLA / NY-ESO-anti-CD3 bispecific molecule (NYF-0023) was expressed and prepared using p_NYF-0023-HC2 and p_HC1.
- the amino acid sequences obtained by expressing each vector constituting NYF-0023 are shown in SEQ ID NOs: 88 (89) and 84 (85) of the sequence listing.
- the culture supernatant of taFv-heterodimer Fc-type anti-HLA / NY-ESO-anti-CD3 bispecific molecule (NYF-0027) was expressed and prepared using p_NYF-0027-HC2 and p_HC1.
- the amino acid sequences obtained by expressing each vector constituting NYF-0027 are shown in SEQ ID NOs: 89 (90) and 84 (85) of the sequence listing.
- the culture supernatant of taFv-heterodimer Fc-type anti-HLA / NY-ESO-anti-CD3 bispecific molecule (NYF-0035) was expressed and prepared using p_NYF-0035-HC2 and p_HC1.
- the amino acid sequences obtained by expressing each vector constituting NYF-0035 are shown in SEQ ID NOs: 90 (91) and 84 (85) of the sequence listing.
- the culture supernatant of taFv-heterodimer Fc-type anti-HLA / NY-ESO-anti-CD3 bispecific molecule (NYF-0044) was expressed and prepared using p_NYF-0044-HC2 and p_HC1.
- the amino acid sequences obtained by expressing each vector constituting NYF-0044 are shown in SEQ ID NOs: 91 (FIG. 92) and 84 (FIG. 85) of the sequence listing.
- the culture supernatant of taFv-heterodimer Fc-type anti-HLA / NY-ESO-anti-CD3 bispecific molecule (NYF-0045) was expressed and prepared using p_NYF-0045-HC2 and p_HC1.
- the amino acid sequences obtained by expressing each vector constituting NYF-0045 are shown in SEQ ID NOs: 92 (93) and 84 (85) of the sequence listing.
- the culture supernatant of taFv-heterodimer Fc-type anti-HLA / NY-ESO-anti-CD3 bispecific molecule (NYF-0047) was expressed and prepared using p_NYF-0047-HC2 and p_HC1.
- the amino acid sequences obtained by expressing each vector constituting NYF-0047 are shown in SEQ ID NOs: 93 (FIG. 94) and 84 (FIG. 85) of the sequence listing.
- the culture supernatant of taFv-heterodimer Fc-type anti-HLA / NY-ESO-anti-CD3 bispecific molecule (NYF-0048) was expressed and prepared using p_NYF-0048-HC2 and p_HC1.
- the amino acid sequences obtained by expressing each vector constituting NYF-0048 are shown in SEQ ID NOs: 94 (95) and 84 (85) of the sequence listing.
- the culture supernatant of taFv-heterodimer Fc-type anti-HLA / NY-ESO-anti-CD3 bispecific molecule (NYF-0060) was expressed and prepared using p_NYF-0060-HC2 and p_HC1.
- the amino acid sequences obtained by expressing each vector constituting NYF-0060 are shown in SEQ ID NOs: 95 (96) and 84 (85) of the sequence listing.
- the culture supernatant of taFv-heterodimer Fc-type anti-HLA / NY-ESO-anti-CD3 bispecific molecule (NYF-0061) was expressed and prepared using p_NYF-0061-HC2 and p_HC1.
- the amino acid sequences obtained by expressing each vector constituting NYF-0061 are shown in SEQ ID NOs: 96 (97) and 84 (85) of the sequence listing.
- taFv-Fab-heterodimer Fc-type bispecific molecule 7) p_NYF-0023-HC2, p_NYA-0001-Fab-HC1-k delegate and The culture supernatant of taFv-Fab-heterodimer Fc-type bispecific molecule (NYF-0058) was expressed and prepared using a vector mixture in which p_NYA-0001-LC was mixed at a ratio of 1: 1: 1.5.
- the amino acid sequences obtained by expressing each vector constituting NYF-0058 are represented by amino acid numbers 20 to 745 of SEQ ID NO: 88 (FIG. 89 ) in the sequence listing, amino acid numbers 20 to 468 of SEQ ID NO: 99 (FIG. 100), and sequences. It is shown in amino acid numbers 21 to 237 of No. 100 (FIG. 101).
- the culture supernatant was applied to a MabSelectSuRe column (GE Healthcare Bioscience: simply also referred to as "GE Healthcare”) equilibrated with PBS pH 7.4, and the target bispecific molecule was adsorbed. After removing the non-adsorbed component with PBS, the adsorbed component was eluted with an acetic acid buffer pH 3.5.
- the elution fraction is a gel filtration column Superdex 200 10/300 (GE) that is concentrated after adjusting the pH to neutral with a Tris buffer pH 9.5 and preliminarily equilibrated with 25 mM Histidine, 300 mM NaCl, 5% Sodium, and pH 5.5. It was provided to Healthcare (Bioscience).
- Example 8 Evaluation of cytotoxic activity of Fc-added anti-HLA-A2 / NY-ESO-anti-CD3 bispecific molecule 8) -1 Preparation of target cells Endogenous human NY-ESO expressing cell line (U266B1 and , NCI-H1703), and endogenous human NY-ESO non-expressing cell lines (AGS and CFPAC-1) in RPMI1640 medium containing 10% FBS (Fujifilm Wako Junyakusha) 1 ⁇ 10 6 cells / mL. Chromium-51 Radionuclee (PerkinElmer) was added per 1 mL of each cell suspension, and the cells were cultured at 37 ° C. and 5% CO 2 for 2 hours. After washing twice with 10% FBS-containing RPMI1640 medium, what resuspended so as to be 1 ⁇ 10 5 cells / mL in 10% FBS-containing RPMI1640 medium were used as target cells.
- FBS Flujifilm Wako Junyakush
- Cytolysis rate (%) (AB) / (CB) x 100
- A Sample well count.
- 50 ⁇ L of assay medium was added. 100 ⁇ L of the surfactant was added, and 50 ⁇ L of the surfactant was transferred to LumaPlate in the same manner as in the sample well, and the measurement was carried out.
- cytotoxicity of various anti-HLA-A2 / NY-ESO-anti-CD3 bispecific molecules against endogenous human NY-ESO expressing cell lines (U266B1 and NCI-H1703). Activity was shown. EC 50 was calculated using the formula of Four Parameter Logistics Curve of the analysis software (Sigmaprot, version 12.0), and the results in the U266B1 cell line are shown in Table 2 and the results in the NCI-H1703 cell line are shown in Table 3. .
- Not Applicable (NA) indicates that the correlation coefficient R value was not calculated and curve fitting could not be performed.
- FIG. 4GL no cytotoxic activity against endogenous human NY-ESO non-expressing cell lines (AGS and CFPAC-1) was observed.
- Example 9 Evaluation of in vivo activity of Fc-added anti-HLA-A2 / NY-ESO-anti-CD3 bispecific molecule in human PBMC transfer model
- Human squamous cell line NCI-H1703 (ATCC) 50% Matrigel (CORNING) -containing PBS was prepared to have 6 ⁇ 10 7 cells / mL, and 0.1 mL was subcutaneously transplanted subcutaneously into NOG mice (female, 6 to 7 weeks old) (Day 0).
- Day4 Human PBMC were adjusted to be 3.75 ⁇ 10 7 cells / mL with PBS, and 0.2mL tail vein graft.
- Tumor Growth Inhibition (%) 100- (Estimated Tumor Volume x 100 of Estimated Tumor Volume / Vehicle Control of each group)
- Example 10 Preparation of various Fc-additional formats anti-HLA / NY-ESO-anti-CD3 bispecific molecule 10) -1 Expression of various Fc-additional formats anti-HLA / NY-ESO-anti-CD3 bispecific molecule Preparation of Vector 10) -1-1 Preparation of Hybrid Type Bispecific Molecular Expression Vector
- an expression vector for each molecule was designed.
- As the anti-HLA / NY-ESO antibody NYA-1143 was used.
- C3E-7085 (PCT / JP2017 / 046006), which is a humanized anti-CD3scFv, was used.
- heterodimer Fc sequence an Fc sequence (WO2014 / 190441) introduced with a mutation that reduces the effector function and forms a heteromultimer was used.
- a vector was prepared and named "p_NYA-1143-Fab-HC1-k animal".
- an expression vector for mammalian cells incorporating a DNA fragment encoding the NYA-1143 light chain variable region and the human IgG-derived CL region was prepared and named "p_NYA-1143-LC".
- an expression vector for mammalian cells "p_C3E” in which a DNA fragment encoding an Fc region in which a mutation that reduces effector function and forms a heteromultimer is introduced into the carboxyl end of humanized anti-CD3scFv (C3E-7085) is incorporated.
- -7085-HC2-k vector "was produced.
- nucleotide sequence of p_NYA-1143-Fab-HC1-k delegate was reanalyzed, and the nucleotide sequence of the full length of NYA-1143-Fab-HC1-k delegate is the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 101 (FIG. 102) of the sequence listing. It was confirmed.
- nucleotide sequence of p_NYA-1143-LC was reanalyzed, and it was confirmed that the nucleotide sequence of the full length of NYA-1143-LC was the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 102 (FIG. 103) of the sequence listing.
- nucleotide sequence of p_C3E-7805-HC2-k delegate was reanalyzed, and it was confirmed that the nucleotide sequence of the full length of C3E-7085-HC2-k delegate was the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 103 (FIG. 104) of the sequence listing. ..
- the full-length amino acid sequence of NYA-1143-Fab-HC1-k delegate is the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 104 (FIG. 105) of the sequence listing.
- the 1st to 19th amino acid sequences are signal sequences
- the 21st to 139th amino acid sequences are variable regions
- the 140th to 468th amino acid sequences are constant regions.
- the 45th to 52nd amino acid sequences are CDRH1 (SEQ ID NO: 54 (FIG. 61))
- the 70th to 77th amino acid sequences are CDRH2 (SEQ ID NOs: 55 (FIG. 61))
- the second amino acid sequence is CDRH3 (SEQ ID NO: 56 (FIG. 61)).
- the amino acid sequence of the full length of NYA-1143-LC is the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 105 (FIG. 106) of the sequence listing.
- the 1st to 20th amino acid sequences are signal sequences, the 21st to 131st amino acid sequences are variable regions, and the 132nd to 237th amino acid sequences are constant regions.
- Amino acids 46 to 53 are CDRL1 (SEQ ID NO: 60 (FIG. 62)), amino acids 71 to 73 are CDRL2 (SEQ ID NO: 58 (FIG. 61)), and amino acids 110 to 121.
- the number is CDRL3 (SEQ ID NO: 59 (FIG. 61)).
- the full-length amino acid sequence of C3E-7085-HC2-k delegate is the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 106 (FIG. 107) of the sequence listing.
- the 1st to 19th amino acid sequences are signal sequences
- the 21st to 260th amino acid sequences are C3E-7085
- the 261st to 262nd amino acid sequences are linkers
- the 263rd to 493th amino acid sequences are effectors. It is an Fc that has been introduced with a mutation that reduces its function and forms a heterodimer.
- Dual-type bispecific molecule expression vector The following expression vector was designed to evaluate the Dual-type anti-HLA / NY-ESO-anti-CD3 bispecific molecule.
- Expression vector for mammalian cells "p_NYA-1143-HC1-k delegate" in which a DNA fragment encoding an Fc region in which a mutation that reduces effector function and forms a heteromultimer is introduced into the carboxyl end of NYA-1143 is incorporated. was produced.
- the nucleotide sequence of p_NYA-1143-HC1-k delegate was reanalyzed, and it was confirmed that the nucleotide sequence of the full length of NYA-1143-HC1-k delegate was the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 107 (FIG. 108) of the sequence listing. .. Further, from the above nucleotide sequence, the amino acid sequence of the entire length of NYA-1143-HC1-k delegate encoded by the sequence was confirmed. The full-length amino acid sequence of NYA-1143-HC1-k delegate is the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 108 (FIG. 109) of the sequence listing.
- the 1st to 19th amino acid sequences are signal sequences
- the 21st to 266th amino acid sequences are NYA-1143
- the 267th to 268th amino acid sequences are linkers, 269th to 499th. It is an Fc in which a mutation has been introduced in which the amino acid sequence reduces the effector function and forms a heterodimer.
- a DNA fragment encoding a heavy chain variable region of NYA-1154, a CH1 region derived from human IgG, and an Fc region in which a mutation that reduces effector function and forms a heteromultimer has been introduced is incorporated into the carboxyl end of C3E-7085.
- An expression vector for mammalian cells was prepared and named "p_C3E-7085-NYA-1154-Fab-HC2-k delegate”.
- an expression vector for mammalian cells incorporating a DNA fragment encoding the NYA-1154 light chain variable region and the human IgG-derived CL region was prepared and named "p_NYA-1154-LC”.
- an expression vector for mammalian cells incorporating a DNA fragment encoding HC1-k delete was prepared and named "p_OAA-HC1-k delete".
- nucleotide sequence of p_C3E-7085-NYA-1154-Fab-HC2-k delegate was reanalyzed, and the nucleotide sequence of the full length of C3E-7085-NYA-1154-Fab-HC2-k delegate was SEQ ID NO: 109 in the sequence listing (FIG. 110). ) was confirmed to be the nucleotide sequence shown in.
- nucleotide sequence of p_NYA-1154-LC was reanalyzed, and it was confirmed that the nucleotide sequence of the full length of NYA-1154-LC was the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 110 (FIG. 111) in the sequence listing.
- nucleotide sequence of p_OAA-HC1-k delegate was reanalyzed, and it was confirmed that the nucleotide sequence of the full length of OAA-HC1-k delegate was the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 111 (FIG. 112) of the sequence listing.
- the full-length amino acid sequence of C3E-7085-NYA-1154-Fab-HC2-k delegate is the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 112 (FIG. 113) of the sequence listing.
- the 1st to 19th amino acid sequences are signal sequences
- the 21st to 260th amino acid sequences are C3E-7085
- the 261st to 385th amino acid sequences are linkers
- the 266th to 385th amino acid sequences are. Is the NYA-1154-heavy chain variable region.
- the amino acid sequence of amino acid numbers 386 to 714 is HC2-k delete.
- the amino acid sequence of the full length of NYA-1154-LC is the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 113 (FIG. 114) of the sequence listing.
- the 1st to 20th amino acid sequences are signal sequences, the 21st to 131st amino acid sequences are variable regions, and the 132nd to 237th amino acid sequences are constant regions.
- Amino acids 46 to 53 are CDRL1 (SEQ ID NO: 57 (FIG. 61)), amino acids 71 to 73 are CDRL2 (SEQ ID NO: 58 (FIG. 61)), and amino acids 110 to 121.
- the number is CDRL3 (SEQ ID NO: 63 (FIG. 64)).
- the amino acid sequence of the full length of OAA-HC1-k delegate is the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 114 (FIG. 115) of the sequence listing.
- the 1st to 19th amino acid sequences are signal sequences
- the 20th to 245th amino acid sequences are OAA-HC1-k delegate.
- An expression vector for mammalian cells was prepared by incorporating a DNA fragment encoding HC2-k delete into the carboxyl terminus of taFv in which NYA-1154 and C3E-7085 were connected with a GGGGS linker, and "p_NYF-0010-HC2-k delete" was prepared. I named it.
- An expression vector for mammalian cells was prepared by incorporating a DNA fragment encoding HC2-k delete into the carboxyl terminus of taFv in which C3E-7085 and NYA-1154 were connected with a GGGGS linker, and "p_NYF-0004-HC2-k delete" was prepared. I named it.
- An expression vector for mammalian cells was prepared by incorporating a DNA fragment encoding HC2-k delete into the carboxyl terminus of taFv in which NYA-1143 and C3E-7085 were connected with a GGGGS linker, and "p_NYF-0011-HC2-k delete" was prepared. I named it.
- nucleotide sequence of p_NYF-0010-HC2-k delegate was reanalyzed, and it was confirmed that the nucleotide sequence of the full length of NYF-0010-HC2-k delegate was the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 115 (FIG. 116) of the sequence listing. ..
- nucleotide sequence of p_NYF-0004-HC2-k delegate was reanalyzed, and it was confirmed that the nucleotide sequence of the full length of NYF-0004-HC2-k delegate was the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 116 (FIG. 117) in the sequence listing. ..
- nucleotide sequence of p_NYF-0011-HC2-k delegate was reanalyzed, and it was confirmed that the nucleotide sequence of the full length of NYF-0011-HC2-k delegate was the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 117 (FIG. 118) of the sequence listing. ..
- the full-length amino acid sequence of NYF-0010-HC2-k delegate is the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 118 (FIG. 119) in the sequence listing.
- the 1st to 19th amino acid sequences are signal sequences
- the 1st to 19th amino acid sequences are signal sequences
- the 21st to 511th amino acid sequences are NYA-1154-C3E. It is -7085taFv
- the amino acid sequence from the 512th to the 513th is a linker
- the amino acid sequence from the 514th to the 744th is HC2-k delete.
- the full-length amino acid sequence of NYF-0004-HC2-k delegate is the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 119 (FIG. 120) of the sequence listing.
- the 1st to 19th amino acid sequences are signal sequences
- the 21st to 511th amino acid sequences are C3E-7805-NYA-1154taFv
- the 512th to 513th amino acid sequences are linkers and 514th amino acids.
- the 744th amino acid sequence from No. 744 is HC2-k delete.
- the amino acid sequence of NYF-0011-HC2-k delegate full length is the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 120 (FIG. 121) of the sequence listing.
- the 1st to 19th amino acid sequences are signal sequences
- the 21st to 511th amino acid sequences are NYA-1143-C3E-7085taFv
- the 512th to 513th amino acid sequences are linkers and 514th amino acids.
- the 745th amino acid sequence is HC2-k delete.
- TaFv (inverted) -heterodimer Fc type (taFv (inversed) -Fc type) anti-HLA / NY-ESO-anti-CD3 bispecific molecule using p_NYF-0004-HC2-k delete and p_OAA-HC1-k delete The culture supernatant of (NYF-0004) was expressed and prepared.
- the amino acid sequences obtained by expressing each vector constituting NYF-0004 are shown in SEQ ID NOs: 119 (FIG. 120) and 114 (FIG. 115) of the sequence listing.
- the culture supernatant of taFv-Fc type anti-HLA / NY-ESO-anti-CD3 bispecific molecule (NYF-0011) was expressed and prepared using p_NYF-0011-HC2-k delegate and p_OAA-HC1-k delegate.
- the amino acid sequences obtained by expressing each vector constituting NYF-0011 are shown in SEQ ID NOs: 120 (FIG. 121) and 114 (FIG. 115) of the sequence listing.
- the culture supernatant was applied to a MabSelectSuRe column (GE Healthcare Bioscience) equilibrated with PBS pH 7.4, and the desired bispecific molecule was adsorbed. After removing the non-adsorbed component with PBS, the adsorbed component was eluted with an acetic acid buffer pH 3.6. The elution fraction was prepared to neutral pH with a Tris buffer pH 9.5, and the buffer was replaced with 25 mM Histidine, 150 mM NaCl, 5% Sodium, and pH 5.5.
- a ceramic hydroxyapatite column (Bio-Scale) in which the target fraction solution diluted 5-fold with a buffer of 10 mM potassium phosphate / 50 mM MES / pH 6.5 was equilibrated with a buffer of 10 mM potassium phosphate / 50 mM MES / pH 6.5.
- Applied to CHT Type-1 Hydroxyapatite Solution (Nippon Biorad Co., Ltd.).
- a linear concentration gradient elution with sodium chloride was performed, and fractions corresponding to the target heterodimer were collected.
- the gel was previously subjected to a gel filtration column Superdex 200 10/300 (GE Healthcare Bioscience) equilibrated with 25 mM Histidine, 300 mM NaCl, 5% Sodium, and pH 6.0. From the peak fraction obtained by gel filtration chromatography, the fraction corresponding to the target heterodimer was recovered, and the buffer was exchanged to 25 mM Histidine, 150 mM NaCl, 5% Sodium, and pH 5.5. By SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE), it was confirmed that the target anti-HLA / NY-ESO-anti-CD3 bispecific molecule was formed. The purified protein sample was subjected to analytical SEC, and after determining the purity and concentration, it was used for various evaluations.
- SDS-PAGE SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis
- Example 11 Evaluation of in vitro activity of various formats Fc-added anti-HLA-A2 / NY-ESO-anti-CD3 bispecific molecule 11) -1 Hybrid form, Dual form, taFv-Fc form Anti-HLA-A2 / Evaluation of in vitro activity of NY-ESO-anti-CD3 bispecific molecule 11) -1-1
- Preparation of target cells U266B1 cell line prepared by the same method as in Example 8) -1 was used as the target cell. ..
- Example 11) -1-3 Cytotoxic T Cell Assay
- Each target cell obtained in Example 11) -1-1 was added to a 96-well U-bottom microplate at 50 ⁇ L / well.
- Various formats prepared in Example 10 prepared in various concentrations were added thereto at 50 ⁇ L / well of anti-HLA-A2 / NY-ESO-anti-CD3 bispecific molecules, and prepared in Example 11) 1-2. Effector cells were added at 100 ⁇ L / well, centrifuged at 1000 rpm for 1 minute at room temperature, and then cultured at 37 ° C. for 20 to 24 hours under the condition of 5% CO 2. 50 ⁇ L of the supernatant was collected in LumaPlate (PerkinElmer), dried at 50 ° C.
- Cytolysis rate (%) (AB) / (CB) x 100
- B: Average value of background (antibody-free well) count (n 3).
- 50 ⁇ L of assay medium was added.
- cytotoxic activity by the taFv-Fc body was shown.
- the EC 50 was calculated using the formula of Four Parameter Logistics Curve of the analysis software (Sigmaprot, version 12.0), and the results are shown in Table 5. Not Applicable (NA) indicates that the correlation coefficient R value was not calculated and curve fitting could not be performed. No cytotoxic activity due to Hybrid or Dual was observed.
- Example 11) -2-3 Cytotoxic T Cell Assay Each target cell obtained in 11) -2-1 was added to a 96-well U-bottom microplate at 50 ⁇ L / well.
- Various formats prepared in Example 10 prepared in various concentrations were added thereto at 50 ⁇ L / well, and prepared in Example 11) -2-2. Effector cells were added at 100 ⁇ L / well, centrifuged at 1000 rpm for 1 minute at room temperature, and then cultured at 37 ° C. for 20-24 hours under the condition of 5% CO 2. 50 ⁇ L of the supernatant was collected in LumaPlate (PerkinElmer), dried at 50 ° C. for about 2 hours, and then measured with a plate reader (TopCount: PerkinElmer).
- Cytolysis rate (%) (AB) / (CB) x 100
- B: Average value of background (antibody-free well) count (n 3).
- 50 ⁇ L of assay medium was added.
- a mutation was introduced into the C3E-7085 sequence of the vector p_NYF-0061-HC2 containing a nucleotide sequence encoding the amino acid sequence of NYF-0061, and the name was "p_NYZ-0038-HC2".
- nucleotide sequence of p_NYZ-0038-HC2 was reanalyzed, and it was confirmed that the nucleotide sequence of the full length of NYZ-0038-HC2 was the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 152 (FIG. 148) in the sequence listing.
- nucleotide sequence of p_NYZ-0082-HC2 was reanalyzed, and it was confirmed that the nucleotide sequence of the full length of NYZ-0082-HC2 was the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 153 (FIG. 149) in the sequence listing.
- nucleotide sequence of p_NYZ-0083-HC2 was reanalyzed, and it was confirmed that the nucleotide sequence of the full length of NYZ-0083-HC2 was the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 154 (FIG. 150) in the sequence listing.
- the amino acid sequence of the full length of NYZ-0038-HC2 is the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 155 (FIG. 151) of the sequence listing.
- the 1st to 19th amino acid sequences are signal sequences
- the 21st to 511th amino acid sequences are NYA-2061-C3E-7906taFv
- the 512th to 513th amino acid sequences are linkers and 514th amino acids.
- the 745th amino acid sequence is HC2.
- the amino acid sequence of NYZ-0082-HC2 full length is the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 156 (FIG. 152) of the sequence listing.
- the 1st to 19th amino acid sequences are signal sequences
- the 21st to 516th amino acid sequences are NYA-3061-C3E-7096taFv
- the 517th to 518th amino acid sequences are linkers and 519th amino acids.
- the 750th amino acid sequence is HC2.
- the amino acid sequence of the full length of NYZ-0083-HC2 is the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 157 (FIG. 153) in the sequence listing.
- the 1st to 19th amino acid sequences are signal sequences
- the 21st to 516th amino acid sequences are NYA-3061-C3E-7097taFv
- the 517th to 518th amino acid sequences are linkers and 518th.
- the 750th amino acid sequence is HC2.
- Fc introduced into the carboxyl terminus of NYA-3061 a mutation that introduced (i) a heavy chain variable region of C3E-7085, (ii) a CH1 region derived from human IgG, and (iii) a mutation that reduces effector function and forms a heteromultimer.
- An expression vector for mammalian cells incorporating a DNA fragment encoding an amino acid sequence contained in the polypeptide added in the order of regions was prepared and named "p_NYZ-1010-HC2".
- an expression vector for mammalian cells was prepared by incorporating a DNA fragment encoding an amino acid sequence contained in a polypeptide consisting of a human IgG-derived CL region added to the carboxyl terminus of the C3E-7085 light chain variable region, and "p_C3E” was prepared. It was named "-7085-LC”.
- nucleotide sequence of p_NYZ-1010-HC2 was reanalyzed, and it was confirmed that the nucleotide sequence of the full length of NYZ-1010-HC2 was the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 158 (FIG. 154) in the sequence listing.
- nucleotide sequence of p_C3E-7805-LC was reanalyzed, and it was confirmed that the nucleotide sequence of the full length of C3E-7805-LC was the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 159 (FIG. 155) in the sequence listing.
- the amino acid sequence of the full length of NYZ-1010-HC2 is the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 160 (FIG. 156) of the sequence listing.
- the 1st to 19th amino acid sequences are signal sequences
- the 21st to 271st amino acid sequences are NYA-3061
- the 272nd to 276th amino acid sequences are linkers
- the 277th to 394th amino acid sequences are. Is the C3E-7085-heavy chain variable region.
- the amino acid sequence from the 395th to the 724th is the constant region.
- the amino acid sequence of the full length of C3E-7085-LC is the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 161 (FIG. 157) in the sequence listing.
- the 1st to 20th amino acid sequences are signal sequences, the 21st to 127th amino acid sequences are variable regions, and the 128th to 233rd amino acid sequences are constant regions.
- Amino acids 46 to 53 are CDRL1 (SEQ ID NO: 144 (FIG. 142)), amino acids 71 to 73 are CDRL2 (SEQ ID NOs: 145 (FIG. 142)), and amino acids 110 to 117.
- the number is CDRL3 (SEQ ID NO: 146 (FIG. 142)).
- the culture supernatant of taFv-heterodimer Fc-type anti-HLA / NY-ESO-anti-CD3 bispecific molecule (NYZ-882) was expressed and prepared using p_NYZ-0082-HC2 and p_HC1.
- the amino acid sequences obtained by expressing each vector constituting NYZ-0082 are shown in SEQ ID NOs: 156 (FIG. 152) and 84 (FIG. 85) of the sequence listing.
- the culture supernatant of taFv-heterodimer Fc-type anti-HLA / NY-ESO-anti-CD3 bispecific molecule (NYZ-0083) was expressed and prepared using p_NYZ-0083-HC2 and p_HC1.
- the amino acid sequences obtained by expressing each vector constituting NYZ-0083 are shown in SEQ ID NOs: 157 (FIG. 153) and 84 (FIG. 85) of the sequence listing.
- Each culture supernatant prepared above was purified by the same method as in 7) -3.
- the purified protein sample was subjected to analytical SEC, and after determining the purity and concentration, it was used for various evaluations.
- Example 14 Preparation of CD3e knockout human lymphoblast fusion cell line T2 cell
- Cas9 expression plasmid GE
- HONZA Electroporation
- cell cloning was performed by the limiting dilution method. Cells in which CD3e gene expression was not observed were obtained by deletion of the target gene fragment by genomic DNA analysis in the introduced cells and RT-PCR analysis with total RNA, and were used for the subsequent experiments.
- Example 15 Analysis of recognized amino acids in NY-ESO peptide of Fc-added anti-HLA-A2 / NY-ESO-anti-CD3 bispecific molecule CD3e knockout T2 cells prepared in Example 14 were AIM containing 20% FBS. Prepared to an appropriate concentration in -V medium (Thermo Fisher Scientific), and by the same method as in Example 5), NY-ESO peptide (SEQ ID NO: 1), point mutant NY-ESO peptide 1F, 2M, 3A, 4A, 5A, 6L, 7F, 8A, 9A (SEQ ID NO: 121 (FIG. 122), 122 (FIG. 123), 123 (FIG. 124), 124 (FIG.
- SEQ ID NO: 1F, 2M, 3A, 4A, 5A, 6L, 7F, 8A, 9A SEQ ID NO: 121 (FIG. 122), 122 (FIG. 123), 123 (FIG. 124), 124 (FIG.
- gp100 peptide SEQ ID NO: 130 (Fig. 131) (all from Sigma Genosys) (all from Sigma Genosys) were added, and LIVE / DEAD Fixable Dead Cell Stein Kit (all). Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc.) were divided into two stained cells were seeded in 96-well U-bottom microplate at 5% FBS-containing PBS 10 5 cells / well, were removed after centrifugation the supernatant.
- HLA-A2 antibody BB7.2-Alexa Fluor 488 BioRAD
- Alexa Fluor 488 BioRAD was added at 25 ⁇ L / well, and the mixture was allowed to stand at 4 ° C. for 30 minutes.
- a value indicating the binding property of each Fc-added anti-HLA-A2 / NY-ESO-anti-CD3 bispecific molecule standardized by the amount of HLA / peptide complex on CD3e knockout T2 cells, and the standardized gMFI is calculated by the following formula. bottom.
- B: PE gMFI of antibody-free DMSO or each peptide-added CD3e knockout T2 cell (C / D) / (E / F) DMSO or HLA / peptide complex amount correction value of each peptide-added CD3e knockout T2 cell
- Fc-added anti-HLA-A2 / NY-ESO-anti-CD3 bispecific molecules NYZ-0038, 028, 0083, 1010 were compared with wild-type NY-ESO peptides 1, 4, Since the binding property to the peptide-added CD3e knockout T2 in which a point mutation was introduced into the 5th and 7th amino acids was reduced to 1/4 or less, the 1st, 4th, 5th, and 7th amino acids of the NY-ESO peptide were strongly recognized. It was suggested that they were doing.
- Example 16 Evaluation of antigen-binding specificity of Fc-added anti-HLA-A2 / NY-ESO-anti-CD3 bispecific molecule
- NY-ESO peptide SLLMWITCC (SEQ ID NO: 1)
- SEQ ID NO: 1 the 9-mer peptide shown in FIG. 2A, in which the 1, 4, and 5 amino acid sequences suggested to be particularly strongly recognized by the four types of this antibody were matched, was selected as a homologous peptide and bound. Specificity evaluation was performed.
- CD3e knockout T2 cells were prepared in AIM-V medium (Thermo Fisher Scientific) containing 20% FBS to an appropriate concentration, and NY-ESO peptide (SEQ ID NO: 1), homologous peptide DOLPP1, IL20RB, PRKD2, CD163, P2RY8 ( SEQ ID NO: 131 (FIG. 132), 132 (FIG. 133), 133 (FIG. 134), 134 (FIG. 135), 135 (FIG. 136)), gp100 peptide (SEQ ID NO: 130 (FIG. 131)) (all from Sigma Genosys).
- Standardized gMFI (A / B) ⁇ ((C / D) / (E / F))
- B: PE gMFI of antibody-free DMSO or each peptide-added CD3e knockout T2 cell (C / D) / (E / F) DMSO or HLA / peptide complex amount correction value of each peptide-added CD3e knockout T2 cell
- the Fc-added anti-HLA-A2 / NY-ESO-anti-CD3 bispecific molecules NYZ-0038, 882, 0083, 1010 did not bind to any homologous peptide-added cells and were specific. Was suggested to be extremely high.
- Example 17 Evaluation of cytotoxic activity of Fc-added anti-HLA-A2 / NY-ESO-anti-CD3 bispecific molecule 17) -1 Preparation of target cells By the same method as in Example 8) -1. Prepare suspensions of endogenous human NY-ESO expressing cell lines (U266B1 and NCI-H1703) and endogenous human NY-ESO non-expressing cell lines (AGS and CFPAC-1), and prepare target cells. Used as.
- Example 17) -3 Cytotoxic Tocyte Assay Each target cell obtained in Example 17) -1 was added to a 96-well U-bottom microplate at 50 ⁇ L / well.
- Various Fc-added anti-HLA-A2 / NY-ESO-anti-CD3 bispecific molecules prepared in Example 12 prepared at various concentrations were added thereto at 50 ⁇ L / well, and prepared in Example 17) -2. Effector cells were added at 100 ⁇ L / well, centrifuged at 1000 rpm for 1 minute at room temperature, and then cultured at 37 ° C. for 20-24 hours under the condition of 5% CO 2. 50 ⁇ L of the supernatant was collected in LumaPlate (PerkinElmer), dried at 50 ° C.
- Cytolysis rate (%) (AB) / (CB) x 100
- A Sample well count.
- 50 ⁇ L of assay medium was added. 100 ⁇ L of the surfactant was added, and 50 ⁇ L of the surfactant was transferred to LumaPlate in the same manner as in the sample well, and the measurement was carried out.
- FIGS. 159A-D cytotoxicity of various anti-HLA-A2 / NY-ESO-anti-CD3 bispecific molecules against endogenous human NY-ESO expressing cell lines (U266B1 and NCI-H1703). Activity was shown. EC 50 was calculated using the formula of Four Parameter Logistics Curve of the analysis software (Sigmaprot, version 12.0), and the results in the U266B1 cell line are shown in Table 8 and the results in the NCI-H1703 cell line are shown in Table 9. .. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 159E-H, no cytotoxic activity against endogenous human NY-ESO non-expressing cell lines (AGS and CFPAC-1) was observed.
- AGS and CFPAC-1 no cytotoxic activity against endogenous human NY-ESO non-expressing cell lines
- Example 18 Evaluation of in vivo activity of Fc-added anti-HLA-A2 / NY-ESO-anti-CD3 bispecific molecule in human PBMC transfer model
- Human squamous cell line NCI-H1703 (ATCC) 50% Matrigel A PBS containing (CORNING) was used to prepare 6 ⁇ 10 7 cells / mL, and 0.1 mL was subcutaneously transplanted subcutaneously into NOG mice (female, 6 to 7 weeks old) (Day 0).
- Human PBMC was prepared on Day 4 with PBS to a concentration of 3.75 ⁇ 10 7 to 5 ⁇ 10 7 cells / mL, and 0.2 mL was intravenously transplanted into the tail vein.
- the major axis (mm) and minor axis (mm) of the tumor were measured with an electronic digital caliper over time, and the estimated tumor volume was calculated by the following formula.
- Tumor Growth Inhibition (%) 100- (Estimated Tumor Volume / Vehicle Control of each group Estimated Tumor Volume x 100)
- each sample was collected after dialysis to 100 mM sodium acetate, pH 3.5 or 25 mM sodium acetate, 5% sorbitol, pH 5.5 using Xpress Micro Dialyzer (Scienova) for 1 hour. It was allowed to stand at room temperature. Subsequently, the pH of each sample was returned to pH 5.0 using 500 mM Tris-HCl, pH 9.0. Each sample was analyzed by size exclusion chromatography (SEC) using ACQUITY UPLC BEH200 SEC 1.7 ⁇ m 4.6 * 150 mm (Waters).
- the mobile phase was analyzed using 0.2 M Ki / 200 mM KCl / pH 7.0 at a flow rate of 0.2 ml / min (detection wavelength 280 nm).
- the content (%) of the multimers contained in each sample was analyzed for each peak, calculated by the area percentage method, and the results are shown in FIG. 162.
- the amount of NYF-0016 increased to 96% by acid treatment.
- the amount of multimers formed by acid treatment was improved to decrease.
- the amount of multimers formed by acid treatment was reduced to 1% or less, and the acid resistance was greatly improved.
- HMWS high molecular weight weights
- HMWS (%) over time of storage of NYF-0061 increased to about 10.6%.
- the HMWS (%) of NYZ-0038, NYZ-0082, NYZ-0083 and NYZ-1010 due to the lapse of storage time increased by about 2% or less. Therefore, the solution stability of NYZ-0038, NYZ-882, NYZ-0083 and NYZ-1010 was superior to that of NYF-0061.
- scFv were designed, the scFv of mAb24955N was NYC-0005, the scFv of mAb24956N was NYC-0006, the scFv of mAb24956N was NYC-0006
- the scFv of mAb28113P was named NYC-0009, and the scFv of mAb29822P2 was named NYC-0010.
- Vectors for scFv expression for mammalian cells of various NYC-0005, NYC-0006, NYC-0007, NYC-0008, NYC-0009 and NYC-0010 having pcDNA3.4 (Thermo Fisher Scientific) as a skeleton were designed. Furthermore, in order to align the vector skeleton and format and compare the expression levels in mammalian cells, we designed scFv expression vectors for mammalian cells of NYA-2047, NYA-2061, and NYA-3061. The nucleotide sequence of the constructed scFv expression vector was reanalyzed, and the total length of NYA-2047, NYA-2061, NYA-3061, NYC-0005, NYC-0006, NYC-0007, NYC-0008, NYC-0009 and NYC-0010.
- the nucleotide sequences of are the SEQ ID NOs: 43 (FIG. 50), 46 (FIG. 53), 163 (FIG. 164), 165 (FIG. 166), 167 (FIG. 168), 169 (FIG. 170), and 171 (FIG. 172) of the sequence listing, respectively. ), 173 (FIG. 174), and 175 (FIG. 176).
- the NYA-2047 full-length amino acid sequence encoded by the sequence is SEQ ID NO: 50 (FIG. 57)
- the NYA-2061 full-length amino acid sequence is SEQ ID NO: 53 (FIG. 60)
- the NYA-3061 full-length amino acid sequence is the NYA-3061 full-length amino acid sequence.
- Ni Sepharose excel (Cytiva) and the eluate was subjected to analytical size exclusion chromatography (SEC) to determine its concentration.
- SEC analytical size exclusion chromatography
- the production volume is shown in Table 12.
- the production amount of NYA-2047, NYA-2061, and NYA-3061 after purification by Ni Sepharose excel was converted per 1 L of culture supernatant in NYC-0005, NYC-0006, NYC-0007, NYC-0008, NYC. Both were more than -0009 and NYC-0010.
- Ni Sepharose extract eluate for each scFv was concentrated and purified on a gel filtration column (Superdex 200 Increase, Cytiva) equilibrated with 25 mM Histidine, 300 mM NaCl, 5% Sodium, pH 5.5.
- the purified protein sample was subjected to size exclusion chromatography (SEC) for analysis, and after determining the purity and concentration, it was used for various evaluations.
- SEC size exclusion chromatography
- Example 21 Expression and purification of scFv-heterodimer Fc of anti-HLA / NY-ESO 21) -1 Construction of scFv-heterodimer Fc expression vector of anti-HLA / NY-ESO To compare productivity in different formats. , An expression vector was constructed by converting the anti-HLA / NY-ESO scFv into an Fc fusion. As the heterodimer Fc sequence (hereinafter referred to as HC-h and HC-k), the one reported in (Nat Biotechnology. 1998 Jul; 16 (7) 677-81.) was used.
- the scFv-heterodimer Fc of the antibodies mAb24955N, mAb24956N, mAb28075P, mAb28105P, mAb28113P and mAb29822P2 (WO2021 / 03357), which are said to have high binding ability to HLA-A2 / NY-ESO-1, was designed, and the scFv-heterodimer Fc of mAb24955N Dimer Fc is NYC-0011, mAb24956N scFv-heterodimer Fc is NYC-0012, mAb28075P scFv-heterodimer Fc is NYC-0013, mAb28105P scFv-heterodimer Fc is NYC-0014, mAb28113P scFv-heterodimer Fc.
- the scFv-heterodimer Fc of NYC-0015 and mAb29822P2 was named NYC-0016.
- the scFv-heterodimer Fc of NYA-2047 was named NYD-2047
- the scFv-heterodimer Fc of NYA-2061 was named NYD-2061
- the scFv-heterodimer Fc of NYA-3061 was named NYD-3061.
- Expression vectors for mammalian cells of -k, NYC-0015-HC-k and NYC-0016-HC-k were designed. Further, in order to align the vector skeleton and format and compare the expression levels in mammalian cells, expression vectors for mammalian cells of NYD-2047-HC-k, NYD-2061-HC-k, and NYD-3061-HC-k. Designed. The nucleotide sequence of the constructed scFv-heterodimer Fc expression vector was reanalyzed, and HC-h, NYD-2047-HC-k, NYD-2061-HC-k, NYD-3061-HC-k, NYC-0011-HC.
- the HC-h full-length amino acid sequence encoded by the sequence is SEQ ID NO: 178 (FIG. 179).
- NYD-2047-HC-k full length amino acid sequence is SEQ ID NO: 180 (Fig. 181)
- NYD-2061-HC-k full length amino acid sequence is SEQ ID NO: 182 (Fig. 183)
- NYD-3061-HC-k full length The amino acid sequence is SEQ ID NO: 184 (Fig. 185)
- the full length amino acid sequence of NYC-0011-HC-k is SEQ ID NO: 186 (Fig. 187)
- the full length amino acid sequence of NYC-0012-HC-k is SEQ ID NO: 188 (Fig. 189).
- NYC-0013-HC-k full length amino acid sequence is SEQ ID NO: 190 (Fig. 191)
- NYC-0014-HC-k full length amino acid sequence is SEQ ID NO: 192 (Fig. 193)
- NYC-0015-HC-k full length The amino acid sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO: 194 (FIG. 195)
- the full-length amino acid sequence of NYC-0016-HC-k is the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 196 (FIG. 197).
- a culture supernatant of anti-HLA / NY-ESO scFv-heterodimer Fc was obtained.
- the culture supernatant was applied to MabSelectSuRe resin (Cytiva) equilibrated with PBS pH 7.4, and the target anti-HLA / NY-ESO scFv-heterodimer Fc was adsorbed.
- the eluate is eluted with acetic acid buffer, the eluate is adjusted to neutral pH with Tris buffer, and the eluate is subjected to size exclusion chromatography (SEC) for analysis to obtain the purity.
- SEC size exclusion chromatography
- Table 14 shows the production amount converted per 1 L of the culture supernatant.
- the amount of production converted per liter was large.
- the MabSelectSuRe resin eluate of each scFv-heterodimer Fc was concentrated and purified on a gel filtration column (Superdex 200 Increase, Cytiva) equilibrated with 25 mM Histidine, 300 mM NaCl, 5% Sodium, pH 5.5.
- the purified protein sample was subjected to size exclusion chromatography (SEC) for analysis, and NYD-2047, NYD-2061, NYD-3061, NYC-0011, NYC-0013, and NYC-0015, which were able to secure the purity and quantity, were solution-stabilized. It was used as a sample for sex evaluation. Since the target substance could not be detected in NYC-0016 at the expected elution time in SEC, it was judged that the target substance was not expressed in the culture supernatant.
- SEC size exclusion chromatography
- Example 22 Evaluation of solution stability of scFv-heterodimer Fc of anti-HLA / NY-ESO NYD-2047, NYD-2061, NYD-3061, NYC-0011, NYC-0013, and NYC-0013 prepared in Example 21.
- NYC-0015 the mixture was centrifuged in Amicon Ultra-4 (Millipore), buffered with PBS, and PBS was added to adjust the sample concentration to 5 mg / ml to prepare a sample for evaluation.
- the HMWS (%) at the start of each evaluation sample was calculated by area percentage method using size exclusion chromatography using AdvanceBio SEC 300A 2.7 ⁇ m 4.6 ⁇ 150 mm (Agilent).
- the mobile phase was analyzed using 0.2 M Ki / 200 mM KCl / pH 7.0 at a flow rate of 0.2 ml / min (detection wavelength 280 nm).
- size exclusion chromatography was performed under the same conditions as above, and the HMWS (%) of each sample was calculated by the area percentage method.
- the results showing the time course of each sample when stored at 40 ° C. are shown in FIG. 163.
- the HMWS (%) of NYC-0011, NYC-0013, and NYC-0015 with the lapse of storage time increased remarkably to 71.8, 42.4, and 97.3%, respectively.
- NYD-2047, NYD-2061 and NYD-3061 were superior in solution stability to NYC-0011, NYC-0013, and NYC-0015.
- NYD-3061 had the lowest HMWS (%) among the evaluation samples and had the best solution stability.
- Example 23 Evaluation of binding ability to HLA / NY-ESO by Biacore NYC-0005, NYC-0007 corresponding to scFv constituting anti-HLA / NY-ESO of NYC-0011, NYC-0013, and NYC-0015. , NYC-0008 was used to evaluate the binding ability to HLA / NY-ESO.
- Biacore T200 the anti-HLA / NY-ESO scFv was captured as a ligand on an immobilized anti-His antibody, and the antigen was measured as an analyst.
- As the antigen HLA / NY-ESO prepared in 1) -1 was used.
- the anti-His antibody (His Capture kit, Cytiva) was immobilized on Sensor Chip CM5 (Cytiva) according to the kit instructions.
- HBS-EP plurality concentration diluted in + the HLA / NY-ESO was added 120 seconds each sample at a flow rate of 30 [mu] L / min as an analyte, to calculate the K D by single-cycle kinetics analysis to measure the divergence 600 seconds
- Table 15 NYC-0005, NYC-0007, and NYC-0008 bind to HLA / NY-ESO under the condition that the binding ability of NYA-2047 used as a positive control to HLA / NY-ESO was stably confirmed. It was confirmed.
- bispecific antibody of the present invention can be used as a therapeutic or prophylactic agent for cancer and the like. All publications, patents and patent applications cited herein are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety.
- SEQ ID NO: 1 Amino acid sequence of peptide in NY-ESO (Fig. 8)
- SEQ ID NO: 2 Amino acid sequence of peptide in MAGEC-1 (Fig. 9)
- SEQ ID NO: 3 Primer 1 for scFv sequence analysis (Fig. 10)
- SEQ ID NO: 4 Primer 2 for scFv sequence analysis (Fig. 11)
- SEQ ID NO: 5 Nucleotide sequence of the heavy chain variable region of NYA-0001
- SEQ ID NO: 6 Amino acid sequence of the heavy chain variable region of NYA-0001 (FIG. 13)
- SEQ ID NO: 7 Nucleotide sequence of the light chain variable region of NYA-0001 (Fig.
- SEQ ID NO: 8 Amino acid sequence of the light chain variable region of NYA-0001 (Fig. 15)
- SEQ ID NO: 9 Nucleotide sequence of the heavy chain variable region of NYA-0060
- SEQ ID NO: 10 Amino acid sequence of the heavy chain variable region of NYA-0060
- SEQ ID NO: 11 Nucleotide sequence of the light chain variable region of NYA-0060
- SEQ ID NO: 12 Amino acid sequence of the light chain variable region of NYA-0060
- SEQ ID NO: 13 Nucleotide sequence of the heavy chain variable region of NYA-0068 (Fig.
- SEQ ID NO: 14 Amino acid sequence of heavy chain variable region of NYA-0068 (Fig. 21)
- SEQ ID NO: 15 Nucleotide sequence of the light chain variable region of NYA-0068
- SEQ ID NO: 16 Amino acid sequence of the light chain variable region of NYA-0068
- SEQ ID NO: 17 Nucleotide sequence of the heavy chain variable region of NYA-0082
- SEQ ID NO: 18 Amino acid sequence of the heavy chain variable region of NYA-0082 (Fig. 25)
- SEQ ID NO: 19 Nucleotide sequence of the light chain variable region of NYA-0082 (Fig.
- SEQ ID NO: 20 Amino acid sequence of the light chain variable region of NYA-0082 (Fig. 27)
- SEQ ID NO: 21 Nucleotide sequence of NYA-1163 tag prism
- SEQ ID NO: 22 Nucleotide sequence of NYA-2023 tag prism
- SEQ ID NO: 23 Nucleotide sequence of NYA-2027 tag adduct
- SEQ ID NO: 24 Nucleotide sequence of NYA-1143 tag prism
- SEQ ID NO: 25 Nucleotide sequence of NYA-2143 tag prism
- SEQ ID NO: 26 Amino acid sequence of NYA-1163 tag prism (Fig.
- NYA-1163 has amino acid numbers 21 to 266.
- SEQ ID NO: 27 Amino acid sequence of NYA-2023 tag prism (Fig. 34), NYA-2023 has amino acid numbers 21 to 266.
- SEQ ID NO: 28 Amino acid sequence of NYA-2027 tag adduct (Fig. 35), NYA-2027 has amino acid numbers 21 to 266.
- SEQ ID NO: 29 Amino acid sequence of NYA-1143 tag prism (Fig. 36), NYA-1143 has amino acid numbers 21 to 266.
- SEQ ID NO: 30 Amino acid sequence of NYA-2143 tag adduct (Fig. 37), NYA-2143 has amino acid numbers 21 to 266.
- SEQ ID NO: 31 Nucleotide sequence of NYA-1154 tag adduct
- SEQ ID NO: 32 Amino acid sequence of NYA-1154 tag prism
- NYA-1154 has amino acid numbers 21 to 266.
- SEQ ID NO: 33 Amino acid sequence of the truncated form of HLA-A * 0201 (GenBank: ASA47534.1) (Fig. 40).
- SEQ ID NO: 34 Amino acid sequence of ⁇ 2-microglobin (Fig. 41)
- SEQ ID NO: 35 Nucleotide sequence of the NYA-2035 tag prism
- SEQ ID NO: 36 Amino acid sequence of the NYA-2035 tag prism (Fig.
- NYA-2035 has amino acid numbers 21 to 266.
- SEQ ID NO: 37 Amino acid sequence of NYA-1143-VH01 (Fig. 44)
- SEQ ID NO: 38 Amino acid sequence of NYA-1143-VH02 (Fig. 45)
- SEQ ID NO: 39 Amino acid sequence of NYA-1143-VH03 (Fig. 46)
- SEQ ID NO: 40 Amino acid sequence of NYA-1143-VL01 (Fig. 47)
- SEQ ID NO: 43 Nucleotide sequence of NYA-2047 tag prism
- SEQ ID NO: 44 Nucleotide sequence of NYA-2048 tag prism
- SEQ ID NO: 45 Nucleotide sequence of NYA-2060 tag prism
- SEQ ID NO: 46 Nucleotide sequence of the NYA-2061 tag adduct
- SEQ ID NO: 47 Amino acid sequence of NYA-2044 tag adduct
- NYA-2044 has amino acid numbers 21 to 266.
- SEQ ID NO: 48 Amino acid sequence of NYA-2045 tag prism (Fig. 55), NYA-2045 has amino acid numbers 21 to 266.
- SEQ ID NO: 49 Amino acid sequence of NYA-0082 (Fig. 56)
- SEQ ID NO: 50 Amino acid sequence of NYA-2047 tag adduct (Fig. 57), NYA-2047 is amino acid numbers 21 to 266.
- SEQ ID NO: 51 Amino acid sequence of NYA-2048 tag prism (Fig. 58), NYA-2048 is amino acid numbers 21 to 266.
- SEQ ID NO: 52 Amino acid sequence of NYA-2060 tag prism (Fig. 59), NYA-2060 has amino acid numbers 21 to 266.
- SEQ ID NO: 53 Amino acid sequence of NYA-2061 tag adduct (Fig. 60), NYA-2061 is amino acid numbers 21 to 266.
- SEQ ID NO: 54 NYA-0001 heavy chain CDRH1 (FIG. 61)
- SEQ ID NO: 55 NYA-0001 heavy chain CDRH2 (FIG. 61)
- SEQ ID NO: 56 NYA-0001 heavy chain CDRH3 (FIG. 61)
- SEQ ID NO: 57 NYA-0001 light chain CDRL1 (Fig. 61)
- SEQ ID NO: 58 NYA-0001 light chain CDRL2 (Fig. 61)
- SEQ ID NO: 61 Amino acid sequence of CDRL3 of NYA-2027 (Fig. 63) SEQ ID NO: 62: NYA-1154 heavy chain CDRH3 (Fig. 64) SEQ ID NO: 63: NYA-1154 light chain CDRL3 (Fig. 64) SEQ ID NO: 64: Amino acid sequence of CDRL1 of NYA-0035 (Fig. 65) SEQ ID NO: 65: Nucleotide sequence of NYC-0003 tag prism (Fig. 66) SEQ ID NO: 66: Nucleotide sequence of NYC-0004 tag prism (Fig. 67) SEQ ID NO: 67: Amino acid sequence of NYC-0003 tag adduct (Fig.
- SEQ ID NO: 68 Amino acid sequence of NYC-0004 tag prism (Fig. 69), NYC-0004 is amino acid numbers 21 to 263.
- SEQ ID NO: 69 Nucleotide sequence of NYA-0001 tag prism (Fig. 70)
- SEQ ID NO: 70 Amino acid sequence of the NYA-0001 tag prism (Fig. 71), where NYA-0001 is amino acid numbers 21 to 266.
- SEQ ID NO: 72 Nucleotide sequence of NYF-0016-HC2 (Fig.
- SEQ ID NO: 73 Nucleotide sequence of NYF-0019-HC2 (Fig. 74)
- SEQ ID NO: 74 Nucleotide sequence of NYF-0022-HC2
- SEQ ID NO: 75 Nucleotide sequence of NYF-0023-HC2
- SEQ ID NO: 75 Nucleotide sequence of NYF-0023-HC2
- SEQ ID NO: 76 Nucleotide sequence of NYF-0027-HC2
- SEQ ID NO: 77 Nucleotide sequence of NYF-0035-HC2
- SEQ ID NO: 78 Nucleotide sequence of NYF-0044-HC2 (Fig.
- SEQ ID NO: 79 Nucleotide sequence of NYF-0045-HC2 (Fig. 80) SEQ ID NO: 80: Nucleotide sequence of NYF-0047-HC2 (Fig. 81) SEQ ID NO: 81: Nucleotide sequence of NYF-0048-HC2 (Fig. 82) SEQ ID NO: 82: Nucleotide sequence of NYF-0060-HC2 (Fig. 83) SEQ ID NO: 83: Nucleotide sequence of NYF-0061-HC2 (Fig. 84) SEQ ID NO: 84: Amino acid sequence of HC1 (Fig. 85) SEQ ID NO: 85: Amino acid sequence of NYF-0016-HC2 (Fig.
- NYA-1143 is amino acid numbers 21 to 266, and C3E-7085 is amino acid numbers 272 to 511.
- SEQ ID NO: 86 Amino acid sequence of NYF-0019-HC2 (Fig. 87), NYA-2143 is amino acid numbers 21 to 266, and C3E-7085 is amino acid numbers 272 to 511.
- SEQ ID NO: 87 Amino acid sequence of NYF-0022-HC2 (Fig. 88)
- NYA-1163 is amino acid numbers 21 to 266,
- C3E-7085 is amino acid numbers 272 to 511.
- SEQ ID NO: 88 Amino acid sequence of NYF-0023-HC2 (Fig.
- SEQ ID NO: 89 Amino acid sequence of NYF-0027-HC2 (Fig. 90), NYA-2027 is amino acid numbers 21 to 266, C3E-7085 is amino acid numbers 272 to 511.
- SEQ ID NO: 90 Amino acid sequence of NYF-0035-HC2 (Fig. 91), NYA-2035 is amino acid numbers 21 to 266, C3E-7085 is amino acid numbers 272 to 511.
- SEQ ID NO: 92 Amino acid sequence of NYF-0045-HC2 (Fig. 93), NYA-2045 is amino acid numbers 21 to 266, C3E-7085 is amino acid numbers 272 to 511.
- SEQ ID NO: 93 Amino acid sequence of NYF-0047-HC2 (Fig. 94), NYA-2047 has amino acids 21 to 266, and C3E-7085 has amino acids 272 to 511.
- SEQ ID NO: 94 Amino acid sequence of NYF-0048-HC2 (Fig.
- NYA-2048 is amino acid numbers 21 to 266, C3E-7085 is amino acid numbers 272 to 511.
- SEQ ID NO: 95 Amino acid sequence of NYF-0060-HC2 (Fig. 96)
- NYA-2060 is amino acid numbers 21 to 266,
- C3E-7085 is amino acid numbers 272 to 511.
- SEQ ID NO: 96 Amino acid sequence of NYF-0061-HC2 (Fig. 97)
- NYA-2061 is amino acid numbers 21 to 266, C3E-7085 is amino acid numbers 272 to 511.
- SEQ ID NO: 97 Nucleotide sequence of NYA-0001-Fab-HC1-k delegate (Fig.
- SEQ ID NO: 98 Nucleotide sequence of NYA-0001-LC (Fig. 99)
- SEQ ID NO: 99 Amino acid sequence of NYA-0001-Fab-HC1-k delegate (Fig. 100), heavy chain variable region of NYA-0001 is amino acid number 20-139.
- SEQ ID NO: 100 Amino acid sequence of NYA-0001-LC (Fig. 101), the light chain variable region of NYA-0001 is amino acid numbers 21 to 131.
- SEQ ID NO: 101 Nucleotide sequence of NYA-1143-Fab-HC1-k delegate (Fig. 102)
- SEQ ID NO: 102 Nucleotide sequence of NYA-1143-LC (Fig.
- SEQ ID NO: 103 Nucleotide sequence of C3E-7085-HC2-k delegateC (Fig. 104)
- SEQ ID NO: 104 Amino acid sequence of NYA-1143-Fab-HC1-k delete (Fig. 105), the heavy chain variable region of NYA-1143 is amino acid numbers 20 to 139.
- SEQ ID NO: 105 Amino acid sequence of NYA-1143-LC (Fig. 106), the light chain variable region of NYA-1143 is amino acid numbers 21 to 131.
- SEQ ID NO: 106 Amino acid sequence of C3E-7085-HC2-k delete (Fig. 107), C3E-7085 is amino acid numbers 21-260.
- SEQ ID NO: 107 Nucleotide sequence of NYA-1143-HC1-k delegate (Fig. 108)
- SEQ ID NO: 108 Amino acid sequence of NYA-1143-HC1-k delete (Fig. 109), NYA-1143 is amino acid numbers 21-266.
- SEQ ID NO: 109 Nucleotide sequence of C3E-7085-NYA-1154-Fab-HC2-k delegate (Fig. 110)
- SEQ ID NO: 110 Nucleotide sequence of NYA-1154-LC (Fig. 111)
- SEQ ID NO: 111 Nucleotide sequence of OAA-HC1-k delegate (FIG.
- SEQ ID NO: 112 Amino acid sequence of C3E-7085-NYA-1154-Fab-HC2-k delegate (FIG. 113), C3E-7085 is amino acid number 21 ⁇ 260, NYA-1154 heavy chain variable region is amino acid number 266 ⁇ 285
- SEQ ID NO: 113 Amino acid sequence of NYA-1154-LC (Fig. 114), the light chain variable region of NYA-1154 is amino acid numbers 21-131.
- SEQ ID NO: 114 Amino acid sequence of OAA-HC1-k delete (Fig. 115), SEQ ID NO: 115: Nucleotide sequence of NYF-0010-HC2-k delegate (Fig.
- SEQ ID NO: 116 Nucleotide sequence of NYF-0004-HC2-k delegate (Fig. 117)
- SEQ ID NO: 117 Nucleotide sequence of NYF-0011-HC2-k delegate (Fig. 118)
- SEQ ID NO: 118 Amino acid sequence of NYF-0010-HC2-k delete (Fig. 119)
- NYA-1154 is amino acid numbers 21 to 266, and C3E-7085 is amino acid numbers 272 to 511.
- SEQ ID NO: 119 Amino acid sequence of NYF-0004-HC2-k delegate (Fig. 120)
- C3E-7085 is amino acid numbers 21 to 260
- NYA-1154 is amino acid numbers 272 to 511.
- SEQ ID NO: 120 Amino acid sequence of NYF-0011-HC2-k delete (Fig. 121), NYA-1143 has amino acid numbers 21 to 266, and C3E-7085 has amino acid numbers 272 to 511.
- SEQ ID NO: 121 Amino acid sequence of point mutant NY-ESO peptide 1F (Fig. 122)
- SEQ ID NO: 122 Amino acid sequence of point mutant NY-ESO peptide 2M (Fig. 123)
- SEQ ID NO: 125 Amino acid sequence of point mutant NY-ESO peptide 5A (Fig. 126)
- SEQ ID NO: 126 Amino acid sequence of point mutant NY-ESO peptide 6L
- SEQ ID NO: 127 Amino acid sequence of point mutant NY-ESO peptide 7F
- SEQ ID NO: 128 Amino acid sequence of point mutant NY-ESO peptide 8A
- SEQ ID NO: 129 Amino acid sequence of point mutant NY-ESO peptide 9A
- SEQ ID NO: 130 Amino acid sequence of gp100 peptide (Fig.
- SEQ ID NO: 131 Amino acid sequence of homologous peptide DOLPP1 (Fig. 132)
- SEQ ID NO: 132 Amino acid sequence of homologous peptide IL20RB (Fig. 133)
- SEQ ID NO: 133 Amino acid sequence of homologous peptide PRKD2 (Fig. 134)
- SEQ ID NO: 134 Amino acid sequence of homologous peptide CD163 (Fig. 135)
- SEQ ID NO: 135 Amino acid sequence of P2RY8 of homologous peptide (Fig. 136)
- SEQ ID NO: 136 Amino acid sequence of C3E-7834 (Fig.
- SEQ ID NO: 137 Amino acid sequence of C3E-7036 (Fig. 138)
- SEQ ID NO: 138 Amino acid sequence of C3E-7085 (Fig. 139)
- SEQ ID NO: 139 Amino acid sequence of C3E-7808 (Fig. 140)
- SEQ ID NO: 140 Amino acid sequence of C3E-7093 (Fig. 141)
- SEQ ID NO: 141 C3E-7085 Heavy chain CDRH1
- SEQ ID NO: 142 C3E-7085 Heavy Chain CDRH2 (Fig. 142)
- SEQ ID NO: 143 C3E-7085 Heavy Chain CDRH3 (Fig.
- SEQ ID NO: 150 Amino acid sequence of NYF-0082-HC2 (Fig. 146), NYA-882 is amino acid numbers 21 to 266, C3E-7085 is amino acid numbers 272 to 511.
- SEQ ID NO: 151 Amino acid sequence of human CD3 ⁇ (Fig. 147)
- Fig. 146 Amino acid sequence of human CD3 ⁇
- SEQ ID NO: 162 Amino acid sequence of peptide linker (Fig. 151) SEQ ID NO: 156: NYZ-0082-HC2 full-length amino acid sequence (Fig. 152) SEQ ID NO: 157: NYZ-0083-HC2 full-length amino acid sequence (Fig. 153) SEQ ID NO: 158: NYZ-1010-HC2 full-length nucleotide sequence (Fig. 154) SEQ ID NO: 159: C3E-7085-LC full-length nucleotide sequence (Fig. 155) SEQ ID NO: 160: NYZ-1010-HC2 full-length amino acid sequence (Fig. 156) SEQ ID NO: 161: C3E-7085-LC full-length amino acid sequence (Fig. 157) SEQ ID NO: 162: Amino acid sequence of peptide linker (Fig. 152)
- SEQ ID NO: 170 NYC-0007 full-length amino acid sequence (Fig. 171) SEQ ID NO: 171: NYC-0008 full-length nucleotide sequence (Fig. 172) SEQ ID NO: 172: NYC-0008 full-length amino acid sequence (Fig. 173) SEQ ID NO: 173: NYC-0009 full-length nucleotide sequence (Fig. 174) SEQ ID NO: 174: NYC-0009 full-length amino acid sequence (Fig. 175) SEQ ID NO: 175: NYC-0010 full-length nucleotide sequence (Fig. 176) SEQ ID NO: 176: NYC-0010 full-length amino acid sequence (Fig. 171)
- SEQ ID NO: 177 HC-h full-length nucleotide sequence
- SEQ ID NO: 178 HC-h full-length amino acid sequence
- SEQ ID NO: 179 NYD-2047-HC-k full-length nucleotide sequence
- SEQ ID NO: 180 NYD-2047-HC-k full-length amino acid sequence
- SEQ ID NO: 181 SEQ ID NO: 181: NYD-2061-HC-k full-length nucleotide sequence
- SEQ ID NO: 182 NYD-2061-HC-k full-length amino acid sequence
- SEQ ID NO: 183 NYD-3061-HC-k full-length nucleotide sequence
- SEQ ID NO: 184 NYD-3061-HC-k full-length amino acid sequence (Fig. 185)
- SEQ ID NO: 185 NYC-0011-HC-k full-length nucleotide sequence
- SEQ ID NO: 186 NYC-0011-HC-k full-length amino acid sequence
- SEQ ID NO: 187 NYC-0012-HC-k full-length nucleotide sequence
- SEQ ID NO: 188 NYC-0012-HC-k full-length amino acid sequence
- SEQ ID NO: 189 NYC-0013-HC-k full-length nucleotide sequence (Fig. 184)
- SEQ ID NO: 190 NYC-0013-HC-k full-length amino acid sequence (Fig. 191)
- SEQ ID NO: 191 NYC-0014-HC-k full-length nucleotide sequence
- SEQ ID NO: 192 NYC-0014-HC-k full-length amino acid sequence (Fig. 193)
- SEQ ID NO: 193 NYC-0015-HC-k full-length nucleotide sequence
- SEQ ID NO: 194 NYC-0015-HC-k full-length amino acid sequence
- Fig. 195 NYC-0016-HC-k full-length nucleotide sequence (Fig. 191)
- SEQ ID NO: 196 NYC-0016-HC-k full-length amino acid sequence (Fig. 197)
- SEQ ID NO: 198 Full-length amino acid sequence of NYZ-1017-HC (Fig. 199)
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Abstract
Description
[1] 配列番号54で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖CDRH1、
配列番号55で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖CDRH2、
配列番号56で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖CDRH3、
配列番号57で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖CDRL1、若しくは配列番号57で表されるアミノ酸配列において、7番目のアミノ酸がW及び/若しくは8番目のアミノ酸がKであるアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖CDRL1、
配列番号58で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖CDRL2、並びに
配列番号59で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖CDRL3、若しくは配列番号59で表されるアミノ酸配列において、2番目のアミノ酸がA若しくはSであるアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖CDRL3
を含む、ヒトHLA/NY-ESOに特異的に結合する抗体又はその結合断片。
配列番号55で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖CDRH2、
配列番号56で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖CDRH3、
配列番号57で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖CDRL1、
配列番号58で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖CDRL2、及び、
配列番号59で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖CDRL3
(ii) 配列番号54で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖CDRH1、
配列番号55で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖CDRH2、
配列番号56で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖CDRH3、
配列番号57で表されるアミノ酸配列において、7番目のアミノ酸がWであるアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖CDRL1、
配列番号58で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖CDRL2、及び、
配列番号59で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖CDRL3
(iii) 配列番号54で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖CDRH1、
配列番号55で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖CDRH2、
配列番号56で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖CDRH3、
配列番号57で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖CDRL1、
配列番号58で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖CDRL2、及び、
配列番号59で表されるアミノ酸配列において、2番目のアミノ酸がAであるアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖CDRL3、
(iv) 配列番号54で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖CDRH1、
配列番号55で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖CDRH2、
配列番号56で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖CDRH3、
配列番号57で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖CDRL1、
配列番号58で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖CDRL2、及び、
配列番号59で表されるアミノ酸配列において、2番目のアミノ酸がSであるアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖CDRL3、並びに、
(v) 配列番号54で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖CDRH1、
配列番号55で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖CDRH2、
配列番号56で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖CDRH3、
配列番号57で表されるアミノ酸配列において、7番目のアミノ酸がWであり、8番目のアミノ酸がKであるアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖CDRL1、
配列番号58で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖CDRL2、及び、
配列番号59で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖CDRL3、
の(i)~(v)のグループからなる群より選択される1つ又は2つ以上のグループのCDRH1~CDRH3及びCDRL1~CDRL3を含む、[1]の抗体又はその結合断片。
(H2) 配列番号18で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域、
(H3) 配列番号29で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~140番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域、
(H4) 配列番号26で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~140番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域、
(H5) 配列番号27で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~140番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域、
(H6) 配列番号28で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~140番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域、
(H7) 配列番号36で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~140番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域、
(H8) 配列番号47で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~140番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域、
(H9) 配列番号48で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~140番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域、
(H10) 配列番号50で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~140番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域、
(H11) 配列番号51で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~140番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域、
(H12) 配列番号52で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~140番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域、
(H13) 配列番号53で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~140番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域、
(H14) 配列番号30で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~140番目のからなる重鎖可変領域、若しくは、
(H15) 配列番号156で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~140番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域、並びに、
(L1) 配列番号8で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(L2) 配列番号20で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(L3) 配列番号29で表されるアミノ酸配列の156番目~266番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(L4) 配列番号26で表されるアミノ酸配列の156番目~266番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(L5) 配列番号27で表されるアミノ酸配列の156番目~266番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(L6) 配列番号28で表されるアミノ酸配列の156番目~266番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(L7) 配列番号36で表されるアミノ酸配列の156番目~266番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(L8) 配列番号47で表されるアミノ酸配列の156番目~266番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(L9) 配列番号48で表されるアミノ酸配列の156番目~266番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(L10) 配列番号50で表されるアミノ酸配列の156番目~266番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(L11) 配列番号51で表されるアミノ酸配列の156番目~266番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(L12) 配列番号52で表されるアミノ酸配列の156番目~266番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(L13) 配列番号53で表されるアミノ酸配列の156番目~266番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(L14) 配列番号30で表されるアミノ酸配列の156番目~266番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、若しくは、
(L15) 配列番号156で表されるアミノ酸配列の161番目~271番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域
を含む、[1]の抗体又はその結合断片。
(H2L2) 配列番号18で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域及び配列番号20で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(H3L3) 配列番号29で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~140番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域及び配列番号29で表されるアミノ酸配列の156番目~266番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(H4L4) 配列番号26で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~140番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域及び配列番号26で表されるアミノ酸配列の156番目~266番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(H5L5) 配列番号27で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~140番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域及び配列番号27で表されるアミノ酸配列の156番目~266番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(H6L6) 配列番号28で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~140番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域及び配列番号28で表されるアミノ酸配列の156番目~266番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(H7L7) 配列番号36で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~140番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域及び配列番号36で表されるアミノ酸配列の156番目~266番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(H8L8) 配列番号47で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~140番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域及び配列番号47で表されるアミノ酸配列の156番目~266番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(H9L9) 配列番号48で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~140番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域及び配列番号48で表されるアミノ酸配列の156番目~266番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(H10L10) 配列番号50で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~140番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域及び配列番号50で表されるアミノ酸配列の156番目~266番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(H11L11) 配列番号51で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~140番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域及び配列番号51で表されるアミノ酸配列の156番目~266番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(H12L12) 配列番号52で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~140番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域及び配列番号52で表されるアミノ酸配列の156番目~266番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(H13L13) 配列番号53で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~140番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域及び配列番号53で表されるアミノ酸配列の156番目~266番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(H14L14) 配列番号30で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~140番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域及び配列番号30で表されるアミノ酸配列の156番目~266番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、又は、
(H15L14) 配列番号156で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~140番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域及び配列番号156で表されるアミノ酸配列の161番目~271番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域
を含む、[4]の抗体又はその結合断片。
[7] (s1) 配列番号70で表されるアミノ酸配列の21~266番目のアミノ酸配列からなるscFv、
(s2) 配列番号18で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域及び配列番号20で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域を含むscFv、
(s3) 配列番号29で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~266番目のアミノ酸配列からなるscFv、
(s4) 配列番号26で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~266番目のアミノ酸配列からなるscFv、
(s5) 配列番号27で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~266番目のアミノ酸配列からなるscFv、
(s6) 配列番号28で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~266番目のアミノ酸配列からなるscFv、
(s7) 配列番号36で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~266番目のアミノ酸配列からなるscFv、
(s8) 配列番号47で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~266番目のアミノ酸配列からなるscFv、
(s9) 配列番号48で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~266番目のアミノ酸配列からなるscFv、
(s10) 配列番号50で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~266番目のアミノ酸配列からなるscFv、
(s11) 配列番号51で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~266番目のアミノ酸配列からなるscFv、
(s12) 配列番号52で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~266番目のアミノ酸配列からなるscFv、
(s13) 配列番号53で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~266番目のアミノ酸配列からなるscFv、
(s14) 配列番号30で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~266番目のアミノ酸配列からなるscFv、又は
(s15) 配列番号156で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~271番目のアミノ酸配列からなるscFv、
である、[6]の抗体又はその結合断片。
[9] [8]のポリヌクレオチドを含むベクター。
[10] [8]のポリヌクレオチド又は[9]のベクターを含む宿主細胞。
[11](i)[10]の宿主細胞を培養する工程、及び、(ii)工程(i)で得られた培養物から抗体又はその結合断片を精製する工程を含む、ヒトHLA/NY-ESOに特異的に結合する抗体又はその結合断片を製造する方法。
[12] [11]の方法により得られた、ヒトHLA/NY-ESOに特異的に結合する抗体又はその結合断片。
[13] 下記(i)又は(ii)記載の性質を有し、HLA-A2/NY-ESOに結合する抗体又はその結合断片:
(i)[7]記載の抗体又はその結合断片が認識するHLA-A2/NY-ESO上の部位に結合する;
(ii)[7]記載の抗体又はその結合断片と、ヒLHLA-A2/NY-ESOへの結合において競合する。
[14] [1]~[7]、[12]及び[13]のいずれかの抗体又はその結合断片、[8]のポリヌクレオチド、[9]のベクター、又は[10]の細胞を有効成分として含む医薬組成物。
[15] [1]~[7]、[12]及び[13]のいずれかの抗体又はその結合断片を含む、ヒトHLA/NY-ESOに特異的に結合する分子。
[16] 多重特異性抗体である、[15]の分子。
[17] 二重特異性抗体である、[15]の分子。
[18] CD3に特異的に結合する抗体又はその結合断片を含む、[15]~[17]のいずれかの分子。
(CCH1)配列番号141で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖CDRH1、
(CCH2)配列番号142で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖CDRH2若しくは配列番号142で表されるアミノ酸配列において、3番目のアミノ酸がN又はSであるアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖CDRH2、
(CCH3)配列番号143で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖CDRH3、
(CCL1)配列番号144で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖CDRL1、
(CCL2)配列番号145で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖CDRL2若しくは配列番号145で表されるアミノ酸配列において、2番目のアミノ酸がNであるアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖CDRL2、並びに
(CCL3)配列番号146で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖CDRL3
を含む、CD3に特異的に結合する抗体又はその結合断片である、[18]の分子。
(CH1) 配列番号136で表されるアミノ酸配列の2番目~119番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域、
(CH2) 配列番号137で表されるアミノ酸配列の2番目~119番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域、
(CH3) 配列番号147で表されるアミノ酸配列の2番目~119番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域、
(CH4) 配列番号138で表されるアミノ酸配列の2番目~119番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域、
(CH5) 配列番号139で表されるアミノ酸配列の2番目~119番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域、
(CH6) 配列番号140で表されるアミノ酸配列の2番目~119番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域、
(CH7) 配列番号155で表されるアミノ酸配列の272番目~389番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域、
(CH8) 配列番号156で表されるアミノ酸配列の277番目~394番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域、若しくは
(CH9) 配列番号157で表されるアミノ酸配列の277番目~394番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域、並びに、
(CL1) 配列番号136で表されるアミノ酸配列の135番目~243番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(CL2) 配列番号137で表されるアミノ酸配列の135番目~241番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(CL3) 配列番号147で表されるアミノ酸配列の135番目~243番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(CL4) 配列番号138で表されるアミノ酸配列の135番目~241番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(CL5) 配列番号139で表されるアミノ酸配列の135番目~243番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(CL6) 配列番号140で表されるアミノ酸配列の135番目~243番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(CL7) 配列番号155で表されるアミノ酸配列の405番目~511番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(CL8) 配列番号156で表されるアミノ酸配列の410番目~516番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、若しくは
(CL9) 配列番号157で表されるアミノ酸配列の410番目~516番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
を含む、[19]の分子。
(CH1CL1) 配列番号136で表されるアミノ酸配列の2番目~119番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域及び配列番号136で表されるアミノ酸配列の135番目~243番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(CH2CL2) 配列番号137で表されるアミノ酸配列の2番目~119番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域及び配列番号137で表されるアミノ酸配列の135番目~241番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(CH3CL3) 配列番号147で表されるアミノ酸配列の2番目~119番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域及び配列番号147で表されるアミノ酸配列の135番目~243番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(CH4CL4) 配列番号138で表されるアミノ酸配列の2番目~119番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域及び配列番号138で表されるアミノ酸配列の135番目~241番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(CH5CL5) 配列番号139で表されるアミノ酸配列の2番目~119番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域及び配列番号139で表されるアミノ酸配列の135番目~243番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(CH6CL6) 配列番号140で表されるアミノ酸配列の2番目~119番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域及び配列番号140で表されるアミノ酸配列の135番目~243番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(CH7CL7) 配列番号155で表されるアミノ酸配列の272番目~389番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域及び配列番号155で表されるアミノ酸配列の272番目~389番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(CH8CL8) 配列番号156で表されるアミノ酸配列の277番目~394番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域及び配列番号156で表されるアミノ酸配列の410番目~516番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、又は、
(CH9CL9) 配列番号157で表されるアミノ酸配列の277番目~394番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域及び配列番号157で表されるアミノ酸配列の410番目~516番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、を含む、[20]の分子。
[22] CD3に特異的に結合する抗体又はその結合断片が、scFvである、[18]~[21]のいずれかの分子。
(CS1) 配列番号136で表されるアミノ酸配列の2番目~243番目のアミノ酸配列からなるscFv、
(CS2) 配列番号137で表されるアミノ酸配列の2番目~241番目のアミノ酸配列からなるscFv、
(CS3) 配列番号147で表されるアミノ酸配列の2番目~243番目のアミノ酸配列からなるscFv、
(CS4) 配列番号138で表されるアミノ酸配列の2番目~241番目のアミノ酸配列からなるscFv、
(CS5) 配列番号139で表されるアミノ酸配列の2番目~243番目のアミノ酸配列からなるscFv、
(CS6) 配列番号140で表されるアミノ酸配列の2番目~243番目のアミノ酸配列からなるscFv、
(CS7) 配列番号155で表されるアミノ酸配列の272番目~511番目のアミノ酸配列からなるscFv、
(CS8) 配列番号156で表されるアミノ酸配列の277番目~516番目のアミノ酸配列からなるscFv、若しくは
(CS9) 配列番号157で表されるアミノ酸配列の277番目~516のアミノ酸配列からなるscFv、
を含む、[22]の分子。
Fc領域(ii)を含む第2ポリペプチドを含み、好適には、Fc領域(i)とFc領域(ii)において会合してなる、[18]~[23]のいずれかの分子。
[25] ヒトHLA/NY-ESOに特異的に結合するscFvが、scFvである[1]のヒトHLA/NY-ESOに特異的に結合する抗体又はその結合断片である、[24]の分子。
[26] ヒトHLA/NY-ESOに特異的に結合するscFvが、scFvである[2]のヒトHLA/NY-ESOに特異的に結合する抗体又はその結合断片である、[24]の分子。
[27] ヒトHLA/NY-ESOに特異的に結合するscFvが、scFvである[3]のヒトHLA/NY-ESOに特異的に結合する抗体又はその結合断片である、[24]の分子。
[28] ヒトHLA/NY-ESOに特異的に結合するscFvが、scFvである[4]のヒトHLA/NY-ESOに特異的に結合する抗体又はその結合断片である、[24]の分子。
[29] ヒトHLA/NY-ESOに特異的に結合するscFvが、scFvである[5]のヒトHLA/NY-ESOに特異的に結合する抗体又はその結合断片である、[24]の分子。
[31] CD3に特異的に結合するscFvが、scFvである[19]のCD3に特異的に結合する抗体又はその結合断片である、[19]~[24]のいずれかの分子。
[32] CD3に特異的に結合するscFvが、scFvである[20]又は[21]のCD3に特異的に結合する抗体又はその結合断片である、[19]~[24]のいずれかの分子。
[33] CD3に特異的に結合するscFvが、scFvである[23]のCD3に特異的に結合する抗体又はその結合断片である、[19]~[24]のいずれかの分子。
[35] 配列番号155で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~511番目のアミノ酸配列、配列番号156で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~516番目のアミノ酸配列、配列番号157で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~516番目のアミノ酸配列からなる群から選択されるアミノ酸配列を含む、[24]~[33]のいずれかの分子。
[36] 第1ポリペプチドが、配列番号85、87、88、89、90、91、92、93、94、95、96、86、149又は150で表されるアミノ酸配列の529番目~745番目のアミノ酸配列を含む、[24]~[34]のいずれかの分子。
[37] 第1ポリペプチドが、配列番号155で表されるアミノ酸配列の529番目~745番目のアミノ酸配列、配列番号156で表されるアミノ酸配列の534番目~750番目のアミノ酸配列、又は配列番号157で表されるアミノ酸配列の534番目~750番目のアミノ酸配列を含む、[24]~[33]及び[35]のいずれかの分子。
[39] 第1ポリペプチドが、配列番号155で表されるアミノ酸配列の20番目~745番目のアミノ酸配列からなる群から選択されるアミノ酸配列、配列番号156で表されるアミノ酸配列の20番目~750番目のアミノ酸配列からなる群から選択されるアミノ酸配列からなる、又は配列番号157で表されるアミノ酸配列の20番目~750番目のアミノ酸配列からなる群から選択されるアミノ酸配列からなる、[35]又は[37]の分子。
[40] 第2ポリペプチドが、配列番号84で示されるアミノ酸配列の20番目~246番目のアミノ酸配列を含んでなる、[24]~[39]のいずれかの分子。
第1ポリペプチドが、N末端からC末端に向かって、ヒトHLA/NY-ESOに特異的に結合するscFv、CD3に特異的に結合するscFv及びFc領域(i)を、その順に含んでなり、
第2ポリペプチドが、Fc領域(ii)を含む免疫グロブリン重鎖からなり、
第3ポリペプチドが免疫グロブリン軽鎖からなり、
好適には、第2ポリペプチドと第3ポリペプチドが会合しており、
第1ポリペプチドと第2ペプチドが、それぞれのFc領域において会合している、
[18]~[23]のいずれかの分子。
[42] ヒトHLA/NY-ESOに特異的に結合するscFvが、scFvである[1]のヒトHLA/NY-ESOに特異的に結合する抗体又はその結合断片である、[41]の分子。
[43] ヒトHLA/NY-ESOに特異的に結合するscFvが、scFvである[2]のヒトHLA/NY-ESOに特異的に結合する抗体又はその結合断片である、[41]の分子。
[44] ヒトHLA/NY-ESOに特異的に結合するscFvが、scFvである[3]のヒトHLA/NY-ESOに特異的に結合する抗体又はその結合断片である、[41]の分子。
[45] ヒトHLA/NY-ESOに特異的に結合するscFvが、scFvである[4]のヒトHLA/NY-ESOに特異的に結合する抗体又はその結合断片である、[41]の分子。
[46] ヒトHLA/NY-ESOに特異的に結合するscFvが、scFvである[5]のヒトHLA/NY-ESOに特異的に結合する抗体又はその結合断片である、[41]の分子。
[48] CD3に特異的に結合するscFvが、scFvである[19]のCD3に特異的に結合する抗体又はその結合断片である、[42]~[46]のいずれかの分子。
[49] CD3に特異的に結合するscFvが、scFvである[20]又は[21]に記載のCD3に特異的に結合する抗体又はその結合断片である、[42]~[46]のいずれかの分子。
[50] CD3に特異的に結合するscFvが、scFvである[23]のCD3に特異的に結合する抗体又はその結合断片である、[42]~[46]のいずれかの分子。
[51] 第2ポリペプチドが、配列番号99で表されるアミノ酸配列のアミノ酸番号20~242のアミノ酸配列を含む、[41]~[50]のいずれかの分子。
[52] 第3ポリペプチドが配列番号100で表されるアミノ酸配列を含む、[41]~[51]のいずれかの分子。
配列番号85で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~511番目のアミノ酸配列、配列番号87で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~511番目のアミノ酸配列、配列番号88で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~511番目のアミノ酸配列、配列番号89で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~511番目のアミノ酸配列、配列番号90で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~511番目のアミノ酸配列、配列番号91で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~511番目のアミノ酸配列、配列番号92で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~511番目のアミノ酸配列、配列番号93で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~511番目のアミノ酸配列、配列番号94で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~511番目のアミノ酸配列、配列番号95で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~511番目のアミノ酸配列、配列番号96で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~511番目のアミノ酸配列、配列番号86で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~511番目のアミノ酸配列、配列番号149で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~511番目のアミノ酸配列及び配列番号150で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~511番目のアミノ酸配列からなる群から選択されるアミノ酸配列を含む、[41]~[52]のいずれかの分子
[56] ヒトHLA/NY-ESOに特異的に結合するscFvが、scFvである[1]のヒトHLA/NY-ESOに特異的に結合する抗体又はその結合断片である、[55]の分子。
[57] ヒトHLA/NY-ESOに特異的に結合するscFvが、scFvである[2]のヒトHLA/NY-ESOに特異的に結合する抗体又はその結合断片である、[55]の分子。
[58] ヒトHLA/NY-ESOに特異的に結合するscFvが、scFvである[3]のヒトHLA/NY-ESOに特異的に結合する抗体又はその結合断片である、[55]の分子。
[59] ヒトHLA/NY-ESOに特異的に結合するscFvが、scFvである[4]のヒトHLA/NY-ESOに特異的に結合する抗体又はその結合断片である、[55]の分子。
[60] ヒトHLA/NY-ESOに特異的に結合するscFvが、scFvである[5]のヒトHLA/NY-ESOに特異的に結合する抗体又はその結合断片である、[55]の分子。
[61] CD3に特異的に結合する抗体又はその結合断片が、Fabである、[18]~[21]のいずれかの分子。
[62] CD3に特異的に結合するFabが、Fabである[18]のCD3に特異的に結合する抗体又はその結合断片である、[56]~[61]のいずれかの分子。
[63] CD3に特異的に結合するFabが、Fabである[19]のCD3に特異的に結合する抗体又はその結合断片である、[56]~[61]のいずれかの分子。
[64] CD3に特異的に結合するFabが、Fabである[20]又は[21]のCD3に特異的に結合する抗体又はその結合断片である、[56]~[61]のいずれかの分子。
[65] 第1ポリペプチドが、配列番号160で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~394番目のアミノ酸配列を含んでなる、[55]~[64]のいずれかの分子。
[66] 第1ポリペプチドが、下記(i)~(iii)のいずれか1つに記載のアミノ酸配列を含む、[55]~[65]のいずれかの分子:
(i)配列番号160で表されるアミノ酸配列の20番目~724番目のアミノ酸配列;
(ii)配列番号197で表されるアミノ酸配列の20番目~719番目のアミノ酸配;
(iii)配列番号198で表されるアミノ酸配列20番目~719番目のアミノ酸配列。
。
[67] 第2ポリペプチドが、配列番号84で示されるアミノ酸配列の20番目~246番目のアミノ酸配列を含んでなる、[55]~[66]のいずれかの分子。
[68] 第3ポリペプチドが、配列番号161で表されるのアミノ酸配列の21番目~127番目のアミノ酸配列を含んでなる、[56]~[67]のいずれかの分子。
[69] 第3ポリペプチドが、配列番号161で表されるのアミノ酸配列の21番目~233番目のアミノ酸配列を含んでなる、[56]~[68]のいずれかの分子。
[70] [15]~[69]のいずれかの分子であって、該分子に含まれる1つ又は2つ以上のポリペプチドの有するアミノ酸配列において、該配列のカルボキシル末端から1つ又は2つのアミノ酸が欠失してなる、該分子。
[71] [15]~[70]のいずれかの分子に含まれるアミノ酸配列をコードするヌクレオチド配列を含むポリヌクレオチド。
[72] [71]のポリヌクレオチドを含むベクター。
[73] [71]のポリヌクレオチド又は[72]のベクターを含む宿主細胞。
[74] (i) [73]の宿主細胞を培養する工程、及び(ii)工程(i)で得られた培養物から抗体又はその結合断片を精製する工程を含む、ヒトHLA/NY-ESO及びヒトCD3に特異的に結合する分子を製造する方法。
[75] [74]の方法により得られる、ヒトHLA/NY-ESO及びヒトCD3に特異的に結合する分子。
[76] [15]~[70]及び[75]のいずれかの分子、[71]のポリヌクレオチド、[72]のベクター、又は[73]の宿主細胞を有効成分として含む医薬組成物。
[77] 抗がん剤である、[14]又は[76]の医薬組成物。
[78] がんが、腎がん、メラノーマ、有棘細胞がん、基底細胞がん、結膜がん、口腔がん、喉頭がん、咽頭がん、甲状腺がん、肺がん(非小細胞肺がん(腺がん、扁平上皮がん、大細胞がん)、小細胞肺がん)、乳がん、食道がん、胃がん、十二指腸がん、小腸がん、大腸がん、直腸がん、虫垂がん、肛門がん、肝がん、胆嚢がん、胆管がん、膵がん、副腎がん、膀胱がん、前立腺がん、子宮がん、膣がん、脂肪肉腫、血管肉腫、軟骨肉腫、横紋筋肉腫、ユーイング肉腫、骨肉腫、未分化多型肉腫、粘液型線維肉腫、悪性末梢性神経鞘腫、後腹膜肉腫、滑膜肉腫、子宮肉腫、消化管間質腫瘍、平滑筋肉腫、類上皮肉腫、B細胞リンパ腫、T・NK細胞リンパ腫、ホジキンリンパ腫、骨髄性白血病、リンパ性白血病、骨髄増殖性疾患、骨髄異形成症候群、多発性骨髄腫、精巣がん及び卵巣がんからなる群から選択される1つ又は2つ以上である、[77]の医薬組成物。
[79] 他の薬剤と組み合わせて使用される、[76]~[78]のいずれかの医薬組成物。
本明細書は本願の優先権の基礎となる日本国特許出願番号2020-061476号の開示内容を包含する。
1.定義
本発明において、「遺伝子」とは、蛋白質のアミノ酸をコードする塩基配列が含まれるヌクレオチド鎖又はその相補鎖を意味し、例えば、蛋白質のアミノ酸をコードする塩基配列が含まれるヌクレオチド鎖又はその相補鎖であるポリヌクレオチド、オリゴヌクレオチド、DNA、mRNA、cDNA、cRNA等は「遺伝子」の意味に含まれる。かかる遺伝子は一本鎖、二本鎖又は三本鎖以上のヌクレオチドであり、DNA鎖とRNA鎖の会合体、一本のヌクレオチド鎖上にリボヌクレオチド(RNA)とデオキシリボヌクレオチド(DNA)が混在するもの及びそのようなヌクレオチド鎖を含む二本鎖又は三本鎖以上のヌクレオチドも「遺伝子」の意味に含まれる。本発明において塩基配列とヌクレオチド配列は同義である。
本発明において、「抗原」を「免疫原」の意味に用いることがある。
本発明において、「細胞」には、動物個体に由来する各種細胞、継代培養細胞、初代培養細胞、細胞株、組換え細胞及び微生物等も含まれる。
本明細書中において、「分子」は、上述の抗体、抗体の抗原結合断片を含む分子であり、さらに抗体又はそれらに由来する複数の抗原結合断片より形成された多重特異的である分子を含む。
2-1.HLA/NY-ESO抗原
本発明において、「HLA/NY-ESO」は、HLA/NY-ESO蛋白質と同じ意味で用いられる。
本発明において、「CD3」は、CD3蛋白質と同じ意味で用いている。
CD3は、多分子T細胞レセプター複合体の一部分としてT細胞上に発現され、γ鎖、δ鎖、ε鎖、ζ鎖、η鎖の5種類のポリペプチド(分子量は順に25000-28000、21000、20000、16000、22000)の複合体である。
本発明で用いる上述の抗原蛋白質;HLA/NY-ESO、CD3(以下、HLA/NY-ESO、CD3をまとめて、該抗原蛋白質とも記す)は、動物組織(体液を含む)、該組織由来の細胞若しくは該細胞培養物からの精製及び単離、遺伝子組換え、インビトロ翻訳、化学合成等により調製することができる。
本発明の抗HLA/NY-ESO抗体及びその抗原結合断片等は、HLA/NY-ESOを認識する。すなわち、HLA/NY-ESO抗原に結合する。HLA/NY-ESOは、マウス、ラット、カニクイサル等の非ヒト動物における存在は知られていない。
本発明において「認識」、すなわち「結合」とは、非特異的な吸着ではない結合を意味する。認識しているか否か、すなわち、結合しているか否の判定基準としては、例えば、解離定数(Dissociation Constant:以下、「KDという」)を挙げることができる。本発明の好適な抗体等のHLA/NY-ESO又はCD3に対するKD値は、1×10-5M以下、5×10-6M以下、2×10-6M以下、1×10-6M以下であり、HLA/NY-ESOに対する好適なKD値は、5×10-7M以下、2×10-7M以下、1×10-7M以下、5×10-8M以下、2×10-8M以下、1×10-8M以下、5×10-9M以下、又は2×10-9M以下であり、より好適には1×10-9M以下である。優れた抗原結合活性を有する本発明の抗HLA/NY-ESO scFvとして、NYA-1143、NYA-2023、NYA-2143、NYA-2044、NYA-2045、NYA-2060、NYA-2061、NYA-3061を例示することができ、NYA-1143、NYA-2044、NYA-2045及びNYA-2143等のHLA/NY-ESOに対するKD値は1×10-9M以下である(実施例4等)。
3-1 抗HLA/NY-ESO又はその結合断片
本発明は、HLA/NY-ESOを認識し結合する抗体又はその結合断片を提供する。
さらに、配列番号156(図152)で表されるアミノ酸配列のアミノ酸番号21~140からなるNYA-3061重鎖可変領域に含まれるCDRH1~CDRH3の組合せをあげることができる。
さらに、配列番号156(図152))で表されるアミノ酸配列のアミノ酸番号161~271からなるNYA-3061軽鎖可変領域に含まれるCDRL1~CDRL3の組合せをあげることができる。
さらに、配列番号156(図152)で表されるアミノ酸配列のアミノ酸番号21~140及び161~271からなるNYA-3061重鎖可変領域及び軽鎖可変領域に、それぞれ含まれるCDRH1~CDRH3及びCDRL1~CDRL3の組合せをあげることができる。
本発明のscFvにおいて、重鎖可変領域および軽鎖可変領域がジスルフィド結合していてもよい。
本発明の抗HLA/NY-ESO抗体の変異抗体には、好適には、蛋白質の分解若しくは酸化に対する感受性の低下、生物活性や機能の維持、改善若しくは低下や変化の抑制、抗原結合能の改善若しくは調節、又は物理化学的性質若しくは機能的性質の付与等がなされ得る。蛋白質は、その表面にある特定のアミノ酸側鎖が変化して当該蛋白質の機能や活性が変化することが知られ、そのような例には、アスパラギン側鎖の脱アミド化、アスパラギン酸側鎖の異性化等が含まれる。そのようなアミノ酸側鎖の変化を防ぐために別のアミノ酸に置き換えたものも、本発明の変異抗体の範囲に含まれる。
本発明の一つの態様として、本発明の抗HLA/NY-ESO抗体の抗原結合断片(以下、単に「結合断片」という)を提供する。本発明の抗HLA/NY-ESO抗体の結合断片には、キメラ化抗体、ヒト化抗体、又は、ヒト抗体の結合断片が包含される。抗体の結合断片とは、該抗体の有する機能のうち少なくとも抗原結合性を保持する断片又はその修飾物を意味する。かかる抗体の機能としては、一般的には、抗原結合活性、抗原の活性を調節する活性(例えばアゴニスト活性)、抗原を細胞内に内在化させる活性、抗原と相互作用する物質との相互作用を阻害若しくは促進する活性等を挙げることができる。
本発明は、抗体又はその結合断片の修飾体を提供する。本発明の抗体又はその結合断片の修飾体とは、本発明の抗体又はその結合断片に化学的又は生物学的な修飾が施されてなるものを意味する。化学的な修飾体には、アミノ酸骨格への化学部分の結合、N-結合又はO-結合炭水化物鎖の化学修飾体等が含まれる。生物学的な修飾体には、翻訳後修飾(例えば、N-結合又はO-結合への糖鎖付加、アミノ末端領域又はカルボキシル末端領域のプロセッシング、脱アミド化、アスパラギン酸の異性化、メチオニンの酸化)されたもの、原核生物宿主細胞を用いて発現させることによりアミノ末端にメチオニン残基が付加したもの等が含まれる。また、本発明の抗体又は抗原の検出又は単離を可能にするために標識されたもの、例えば、酵素標識体、蛍光標識体、アフィニティー標識体もかかる修飾物の意味に含まれる。このような本発明の抗体又はその結合断片の修飾物は、元の本発明の抗体又はその結合断片の安定性及び血中滞留性の改善、抗原性の低減、かかる抗体又は抗原の検出又は単離等に有用である。
本発明の抗体は、例えば、重鎖可変領域をコードするDNA又は軽鎖可変領域をコードするDNAを発現ベクターに挿入し、発現用の宿主細胞を該ベクターで形質転換し、宿主細胞を培養することにより、リコンビナント抗体として細胞に産生させることができる。
本発明の分子は、本発明の抗HLA/NY-ESO抗体又はその抗原結合断片を含む。本発明の分子は、好適には、2以上の抗原結合部位を持つ多重特異性分子である。すなわち、1つの分子上の2つ以上の互いに異なるエピトープ又は2つ以上の分子上の互いに異なるエピトープに結合することが可能な分子であり、複数の互いに異なる抗原結合断片を包む。このような多重特異性分子には、IgG型多重特異性分子、2種類以上の可変領域を有する多重特異性分子、例えばタンデムscFv(taFv)、一本鎖ダイアボディ、ダイアボディ及びトリアボディのような抗体断片、共有結合又は非共有結合して連結されている抗体断片を含むが、これらに限定されない。多重特異的な分子はFcを含んでいてもよい。
本発明の二重特異性分子は、複数のポリペプチドが会合した構造を有している。
これらのうち、配列番号85で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~745番目のアミノ酸配列からなる第1ポリペプチド及び配列番号84で示されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~246番目からなる第2ポリペプチドが会合してなるNYF-0016、配列番号87で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~745番目のアミノ酸配列からなる第1ポリペプチド及び配列番号84で示されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~246番目からなる第2ポリペプチドが会合してなるNYF-0022、配列番号88で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~745番目のアミノ酸配列からなる第1ポリペプチド及び及び配列番号84で示されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~246番目からなる第2ポリペプチドが会合してなるNYF-0023、配列番号89で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~745番目のアミノ酸配列からなる第1ポリペプチド及び及び配列番号84で示されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~246番目からなる第2ポリペプチドが会合してなるNYF-0027、配列番号90で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~745番目のアミノ酸配列からなる第1ポリペプチド及び及び配列番号84で示されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~246番目からなる第2ポリペプチドが会合してなるNYF-0035、配列番号91で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~745番目のアミノ酸配列からなる第1ポリペプチド及び及び配列番号84で示されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~246番目からなる第2ポリペプチドが会合してなるNYF-0044、配列番号92で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~745番目のアミノ酸配列からなる第1ポリペプチド及び及び配列番号84で示されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~246番目からなる第2ポリペプチドが会合してなるNYF-0045、配列番号93で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~745番目のアミノ酸配列からなる第1ポリペプチド及び及び配列番号84で示されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~246番目からなる第2ポリペプチドが会合してなるNYF-0047、配列番号94で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~745番目のアミノ酸配列からなる第1ポリペプチド及び及び配列番号84で示されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~246番目からなる第2ポリペプチドが会合してなるNYF-0048、配列番号95で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~745番目のアミノ酸配列からなる第1ポリペプチド及び及び配列番号84で示されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~246番目からなる第2ポリペプチドが会合してなるNYF-0060、配列番号96で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~745番目のアミノ酸配列からなる第1ポリペプチド及び及び配列番号84で示されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~246番目からなる第2ポリペプチドが会合してなるNYF-0061、配列番号86で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~745番目のアミノ酸配列からなる第1ポリペプチド及び及び配列番号84で示されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~246番目からなる第2ポリペプチドが会合してなるNYF-0019、配列番号149で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~745番目のアミノ酸配列からなる第1ポリペプチド及び及び配列番号84で示されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~246番目からなる第2ポリペプチドが会合してなるNYF-0014、並びに、配列番号150で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~745番目のアミノ酸配列からなる第1ポリペプチド及び及び配列番号84で示されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~246番目からなる第2ポリペプチドが会合してなるNYF-0082を、本発明の好適なtaFv-ヘテロダイマーFc型二重特異性分子として例示することができる。
さらに、好適なscFv-Fab-ヘテロダイマーFc型二重特異性分子に含まれる第1ポリペプチドに含まれる他のアミノ酸配列としては、配列番号198で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~389番目のアミノ酸配列を、さらに好適には20番目~719番目のアミノ酸配列を、それぞれ例示することができる。
本発明は、本発明の抗HLA/NY-ESO抗体若しくはHLA/NY-ESOに結合する多重特異性分子を有効成分として含む抗がん剤を包含する。
1)-1 HLA/NY-ESO抗原タンパク質の調製
HLA-A*0201(GenBank:ASA47534.1)のトランケート体(ビオチンリガーゼ認識配列付加:配列番号33)とβ2-マイクログロビン(UniProtKB-P61769:配列番号34)を其々発現させた大腸菌(BL21(DE3)、アジレント・テクノロジー社)より調製した各インクルージョンボディーとNY-ESOペプチド: SLLMWITQC(配列表の配列番号1)を大希釈によりリフォールデング後、ゲルろ過カラム(Superdex 200 10/300、GE Healthcare社)にてHLA-A*0201/β2-マイクログロビン/NY-ESOペプチド複合体(以下HLA/NY-ESOと表記)を調製した。
ヒト抗体ファージライブラリーから、HLA/NY-ESOに結合するscFvを単離した。まず、ビオチン化HLA/MC1を固相化したDynabeads Streptavidin M-280(Thermo Fisher Scientific社)にファージを添加し、結合しないファージを回収した。次に、ビオチン化HLA/NY-ESOを固相化したDynabeads Streptavidin M-280Ag添加し、結合しないファージをマグネットスタンド(DynaMag‐2、Thermo Fisher Scientific社)を用いた洗浄操作により除去した。
384ウェルMaxi-sorp plate(Black、Nunc社)にPBS(0.138M塩化ナトリウム、0.0027M塩化カリウムを含有する0.01Mリン酸緩衝生理食塩水(pH7.4)、Sigma-Aldrich社)で1μg/mLに希釈したNeutrAvidin(Life Technologies社)を50μLずつ添加し、4℃で一晩静置し固相化した。Tween-20(バイオ・ラッド社)を0.05%含むPBS(ELISAバッファ)で3回洗浄後、PBSで1μg/mLに希釈した、実施例1)-2でも用いたビオチン化HLA/NY-ESOを添加して1時間室温で振とうした。ELISAバッファで3回洗浄後、Blocker Casein(Thermo Fisher Scientific社)でブロッキングし、ELISAバッファで3回洗浄した。その後、scFvを発現させた大腸菌の培養液を添加し、室温にて2時間反応させた。ELISAバッファで3回洗浄後、ELISAバッファで5000倍に希釈したHorseradish peroxidase(HRP)標識抗FLAG抗体(Sigma-Aldrich社)を50μL添加し、室温で1時間反応させた。ELISAバッファで5回洗浄後、SuperSignal Pico ELISA Chemiluminescent substrate(Thermo Fisher Scientific社)を添加し、10分後の化学発光をプレートリーダー(Envision 2104 Multilabel Reader、Perkin Elmer社)で測定し、HLA/NY-ESOに結合するELISA陽性クローンを分離した。
1)-3で取得されたELISA陽性クローンの中から、HLA/NY-ESOへの結合能が強く認識特異性が優れているscFvとしてNY-R119を選抜した。NY-R119の重鎖及び軽鎖可変領域のヌクレオチド配列の解析を、Dye Terminator法(BigDye(登録商標)Terminator v3.1、Thermo Fisher Scientific社)で実施した。配列解析に用いたプライマー配列は、以下の通りである。
Primer A:5’-CTCTTCGCTATTACGCCAGCTGGCGA-3’(配列表の配列番号3(図10))
Primer B:5’-ATAACAATTTCACACAGGAAACAGCTATGA-3’(配列表の配列番号4(図11))
1)-5-1 NYA-0001発現ベクターの構築
各種評価用サンプル調製のため、NY-R119の哺乳培養用発現ベクターを構築した。また哺乳培養細胞にて発現されたNY-R119をNYA-0001と命名した。NY-R119とNYA-0001のscFv部分、重鎖及び軽鎖の可変領域、並びにCDRH1~3及びCDRL1~3は、同一アミノ酸配列からなる。NYA-0001をコードするDNA断片をIn-Fusion HD クローニングキット(CLONTECH社)にてpcDNA3.3(Thermo Fisher Scientific社)を骨格とした哺乳動物細胞用発現ベクターに挿入し、NYA-0001発現ベクターを構築した。
Expi293F細胞(Thermo Fisher Scientific社)はマニュアルに従い、継代、培養を行った。対数増殖期にあるExpi293F細胞培養液を2.5×106 cells/mL になるようExpi293 Expression medium(Thermo Fisher Scientific社)で希釈し、NYA-0001の生産に用いた。20mLのOpti-Pro SFM培地(Thermo Fisher Scientific社)にNYA-0001発現ベクター0.3mgと0.9mgのPolyethyleneimine(Polyscience #24765)を加えて穏やかに攪拌し、さらに5分間放置した後にExpi293F細胞へ添加した。37℃、8%CO2インキュベーターで6日間、135rpmで振とう培養して得られた培養上清を0.2μm filter(Millipore社)でろ過し、NYA-0001の培養上清を得た。精製は、Ni Sepharose excel(GE Healthcare社)、にて溶出後濃縮し、25mM Histidine、300mM NaCL、5% Sorbitor、pH6.0で平衡化したゲルろ過カラム (Superdex 200 Increase、GE Healthcare社)にて精製した。精製タンパク質サンプルは分析用サイズ排除クロマトグラフィー(SEC)に供し、純度と濃度を決定した後、各種評価に用いた。
2)-1 NYA-0001変異体の取得
NYA-0001遺伝子を鋳型として、PCRを利用して変異を導入する方法(Error-prone-based ライブラリー)、又は、CDRの全残基の各残基毎に、20種類のアミノ酸にランダム変異させたオリゴマーを合成し、ライブラリーを構築する方法(oligo‐basedライブラリー)を用いてファージライブラリーを構築し、高結合能クローンのスクリーニングを行い、高結合能変異体としてNYA-0060、NYA-0068、NYA-0082を取得し、各ヌクレオチド配列を決定した。
NYA-0060、NYA-0068各々の変異部位をもつNYA-1163、NYA-2023をコードするDNA断片をIn-Fusion HD クローニングキット(CLONTECH社)にてpcDNA3.3(Thermo Fisher Scientific社)を骨格とした哺乳動物細胞用発現ベクターに挿入し、哺乳動物細胞用scFv発現ベクターを構築した。
2)-3-1 NYA-2035の作製
NYA-1143の変異体としてNYA-2035を設計し、哺乳動物細胞用NYA-1143発現ベクターへ部位特異的変異導入することでNYA-2035発現ベクターを構築した。構築したscFv発現ベクターのヌクレオチド配列は再解析し、配列番号35(図42)に示されるヌクレオチド配列であることを確認した。上記ヌクレオチド配列から、当該配列がコードするNYA-2035全長のアミノ酸配列を決定した(配列番号36(図43))。当該配列において、1番目から19番目のアミノ酸配列がシグナル配列であり、21番目から266番目のアミノ酸配列がNYA-2035であり、267番目から292番目のアミノ酸配列がFlag-Hisタグである。また、46番目から53番目のアミノ酸配列がCDRH1であり、71番目から78番目のアミノ酸配列がCDRH2であり、117番目から129番目のアミノ酸配列がCDRH3である。また、アミノ酸番号181番から188番はCDRL1であり、アミノ酸番号206番から208番はCDRL2であり、アミノ酸番号245番から256番はCDRL3である。IMGTのCDR定義におけるNYA-2035のCDR配列はそれぞれ、CDRH1は配列番号54(図61)に、CDRH2は配列番号55(図61)に、CDRH3は配列番号56(図61)に、CDRL1は配列番号64(図65)に、CDRL2は配列番号58(図61)に、CDRL3は配列番号59(図61)に示した。
物性向上をめざし、NYA-1143CDRグラフト変異体を設計した。NYA-1143のVH及びVLのフレームワーク領域の配列を、KABAT et al.(Sequences of Proteins of Immunological Interest, 5th Ed. Public Health Service National Institutes of Health, Bethesda,MD.(1991))において既定されるヒトのサブグループ・コンセンサス配列やGermline配列のフレームワーク領域と比較した。その結果、VHについてはヒトGermline配列IGHV3_30*15とヒトγ鎖サブグループ3のコンセンサス配列が、VLについてはヒトGermline配列IGLV1-44*01が、そのフレームワーク領域において高い配列同一性を有するアクセプターとして選択された。次に、各アクセプターのフレームワーク領域のアミノ酸残基を、NYA-1143のアミノ酸残基と整列させ、異なるアミノ酸が使用されている残基を同定した。
1)-5-2と同様の方法にて2)-3-1及び2)-3-2で作製したNYA-2035、NYA-2044、NYA-2045、NYA-2047、NYA-2048、NYA-2060、及びNYA-2061を発現させ、各目的scFvを精製した。精製タンパク質サンプルは分析用SECに供し、純度と濃度を決定した後、各種アッセイに用いた。
HLA/NY-ESOへ高結合能を有する抗体3M4E5及びT1(WO2010/106431)のscFvを設計し、3M4E5のscFvをNYC-0003、T1のscFvをNYC-0004と命名した。
Biacore T200を用い、固定化した抗His抗体へ抗HLA/NY-ESO scFvをリガンドとして捕捉(キャプチャー)し、抗原をアナライトとして測定した。抗原には、1)-1にて調製したHLA/NY-ESOを使用した。抗His抗体(His Capture kit、GE Healthcare社)はSensor Chip CM5(GE Healthcare社)へ、キット説明書に従い固定化させた。HBS-EP+(GE Healthcare社)で0.5μg/mLに希釈した評価する各抗HLA/NY-ESO scFvを10μL/minで60秒間接触させて固定化した。その後、HBS-EP+で希釈した複数濃度のHLA/NY-ESOをアナライトとして各サンプルを流速30μL/minで120秒間添加し、600秒間乖離を測定するシングルサイクルカイネティクス解析によりKDを算出し、結果を表1に記載した。親抗体 NYA-0001に比べその変異体はいずれもHLA/NY-ESOへの結合が強くなっていることが示された。またNYC-0004に比べ、NYA-1143、NYA-2023、NYA-2143、NYA-2044、NYA-2045、NYA-2060及びNYA-2061は結合が強く、このうちNYA-1143、NYA-2044、NYA-2045、NYA-2143はKDが1nM以下を示した。
ヒトリンパ芽球細胞融合細胞株T2(ATCC)細胞を20%FBS含有AIM-V培地(Thermo Fisher Scientific社)で適切な濃度に調整し、NY-ESOペプチド(配列番号1)、点変異NY-ESOペプチド1F、2M、3A、4A、5A、6L、7F、8A、9A(配列番号121(図122)、122(図123)、123(図124)、124(図125)、125(図126)、126(図127)、127(図128)、128(図129)、129(図130))、gp100ペプチド(配列番号130(図131))(いずれもSigma Genosys社)をDMSOで5mMに溶解した溶液を、最終濃度が50μMになるように、あるいはDMSOを1/100量添加し、37℃で4時間インキュベートした。20%FBS含有AIM-V培地で2回洗浄後、5%FBS含有PBSで適当な濃度に調製し、LIVE/DEAD Fixable DeadCell Stain Kit(ThermoFisher Scientific社)を添加し、4℃で30分静置した。5%FBS含有PBSで2回洗浄後、細胞を2つに分け、5%FBS含有PBSで105細胞/wellで96-well U底マイクロプレートに播種し、遠心後上清を除去した。一方の細胞について、5%FBS含有PBSで100nMに希釈した抗HLA/NY-ESO scFvを25μL/well添加し、4℃で30分静置した。5%FBS含有PBSで2回洗浄後、5%FBS含有PBSで希釈したPenta-His Alexa Fluor488(QIAGEN社)を25μL/well添加し、4℃で30分静置した。5%FBS含有PBSで2回洗浄後、5%FBS含有PBSで希釈したAnti-mouse-IgG Alexa Fluor488(Thermo Fisher Scientific社)を25μL/well添加し、4℃で30分静置した。5%FBS含有PBSで2回洗浄後、マイルドホルム 10N(富士フイルム和光純薬社)で一晩固定後、5%FBS含有PBSで再懸濁した。HLA/ペプチド複合体量で標準化を行うため、もう一方の細胞について、5%FBS含有PBSで10μg/mLに希釈したHLA-A2抗体BB7.2-Alexa Fluor 488、あるいはマウスIgG2b-Alexa Fluor 488を25μL/well添加し、4℃で30分静置した。5%FBS含有PBSで2回洗浄後、マイルドホルム 10N(富士フイルム和光純薬社)で一晩固定後、5%FBS含有PBSで再懸濁した。これら細胞懸濁液をフローサイトメーター(CantoII、Becton Dickinson社)で検出を行った。データ解析はFlowjo(Treestar社)で行い、T2細胞の死細胞除去画分のAlexa Fluor 488の幾何学的平均蛍光強度(gMFI)を測定した。T2細胞上のHLA/ペプチド複合体量で標準化された各scFvの結合性を示す値、標準化gMFIは次式で算出した。
・A/B=相対gMFI
A:抗体添加のDMSOあるいは各ペプチド添加T2細胞のgMFI
B:抗体非添加のDMSOあるいは各ペプチド添加T2細胞のgMFI
・(C/D)/(E/F)=DMSOあるいは各ペプチド添加T2細胞のHLA/ペプチド複合体量補正値
C:HLA-A2抗体添加のDMSOあるいは各ペプチド添加T2細胞のgMFI
D:マウスIgG2b抗体添加のDMSOあるいは各ペプチド添加T2細胞のgMFI
E:HLA-A2抗体添加のDMSO添加T2細胞のgMFI
F:マウスIgG2b抗体添加のDMSO添加T2細胞のgMFI
ヒトプロテオーム(Swiss-Prot)の中から、結合する可能性のある、NY-ESOペプチド:SLLMWITQC(配列番号1)とアミノ酸配列が類似するが同一ではないヒトペプチド(以下「相同性ペプチド」という)の検索のため、本抗体の多くが認識していると示唆される1、4、5番目が一致した9-merペプチドを検索した。検索された9-merペプチドに関して、NetMHCPan2.8でHLA-A0201に対する結合性を予測し、IC50が500nM以下と予測された、図2Aに示す9-merペプチドを抗HLA/NY-ESO scFvの結合特異性評価のための相同性ペプチドとして選択した。T2細胞を20%FBS含有AIM-V培地(Thermo Fisher Scientific社)で適切な濃度に調製し、NY-ESOペプチド(配列番号1)、相同性ペプチドDOLPP1、IL20RB、PRKD2、CD163、P2RY8(配列番号131(図132)、132(図133)、133(図134)、134(図135)、135(図136))、gp100ペプチド(配列番号130(図131))(いずれもSigma Genosys社)をDMSOで5mMに溶解した溶液を、最終濃度が50μMになるように、あるいはDMSOを1/100量添加し、実施例5と同様の方法で各抗体の結合性を評価した。T2細胞上のHLA/ペプチド複合体量で標準化された各scFvの結合性を示す値、標準化gMFIは次式で算出した。
・A/B=相対gMFI
A:抗体添加のDMSOあるいは各ペプチド添加T2細胞のgMFI
B:抗体非添加のDMSOあるいは各ペプチド添加T2細胞のgMFI
・(C/D)/(E/F)=DMSOあるいは各ペプチド添加T2細胞のHLA/ペプチド複合体量補正値
C:HLA-A2抗体添加のDMSOあるいは各ペプチド添加T2細胞のgMFI
D:マウスIgG2b抗体添加のDMSOあるいは各ペプチド添加T2細胞のgMFI
E:HLA-A2抗体添加のDMSO添加T2細胞のgMFI
F:マウスIgG2b抗体添加のDMSO添加T2細胞のgMFI
7)-1 Fc付加型抗HLA/NY-ESO-抗CD3二重特異性分子発現ベクターの作製
7)-1-1 taFv-ヘテロダイマーFc型二重特異性分子発現ベクターの作製
taFv-ヘテロダイマーFc型抗HLA/NY-ESO-抗CD3二重特異性分子を評価するため、各分子の発現ベクターを設計した。抗HLA/NY-ESO抗体は、NYA-1143、NYA-2143、NYA-1163、NYA-2023、NYA-2027、NYA-2035、NYA-2044、NYA-2045、NYA-2047、NYA-2048、NYA-2060及びNYA-2061を用いた。抗CD3抗体はヒト化抗CD3scFvであるC3E-7085(WO2018/117237)を用いた。ヘテロダイマーFc配列には、エフェクター機能を低下させ、且つヘテロ多量体を形成させる変異を導入したFc配列(WO2014/190441)を用いた。
taFv-Fab-ヘテロダイマーFc型抗HLA/NY-ESO-抗CD3二重特異性分子発現用ベクターを設計した。抗HLA/NY-ESO抗体は、NYA-0001を用いた。抗CD3抗体はヒト化抗CD3scFvであるC3E-7085(WO2018/117237)を用いた。ヘテロダイマーFc配列には、エフェクター機能を低下させ、かつヘテロ多量体を形成させる変異を導入したFc配列(WO2014/190441)を用いた。
7)-2-1 taFv-ヘテロダイマーFc型二重特異性分子の発現
Expi293F細胞(Thermo Fisher Scientific社)はマニュアルに従い、継代、培養をおこなった。対数増殖期にあるExpi293F細胞培養液を2.5×106 cells/mL になるようExpi293 Expression medium(Thermo Fisher Scientific社)で希釈し、各種二重特異性分子の生産に用いた。20mLのOpti-Pro SFM培地(Thermo Fisher Scientific社)にベクターp_NYF-0016-HC2、p_HC1を1:1.5の比率で混合したベクター混合物、0.3mgと0.9mgのPolyethyleneimine(Polyscience #24765)を加えて穏やかに攪拌し、さらに5分間放置した後にExpi293F細胞へ添加した。37℃、8%CO2インキュベーターで6日間、135rpmで振とう培養して得られた培養上清を0.2μm filter(Millopore社)でろ過し、taFv-ヘテロダイマーFc型抗HLA/NY-ESO-抗CD3二重特異性分子(NYF-0016)の培養上清を得た。NYF-0016を構成する各ベクターを発現させて得られるアミノ酸の配列を配列表の配列番号85(図86)及び84(図85)に示す。
7)-2-1と同様の手法にてp_NYF-0023-HC2、p_NYA-0001-Fab-HC1-k deleteおよびp_NYA-0001-LCを1:1:1.5の比率で混合したベクター混合物を用いてtaFv-Fab-ヘテロダイマーFc型二重特異性分子(NYF-0058)の培養上清を発現調製した。NYF-0058を構成する各ベクターを発現させて得られるアミノ酸の配列を配列表の配列番号88(図89)のアミノ酸番号20~745、配列番号99(図100)のアミノ酸番号20~468および配列番号100(図101)のアミノ酸番号21~237に示す。
7)-2で得られた培養上清から各種二重特異性分子をProteinAアフィニティクロマトグラフィーとゲルろ過クロマトグラフィーの2段階工程で精製した。
8)-1 標的細胞の調製
内因性ヒトNY-ESO発現細胞株(U266B1、及び、NCI-H1703)、及び、内因性ヒトNY-ESO非発現細胞株(AGS、及び、CFPAC-1)を10%FBS含有RPMI1640培地(富士フイルム和光純薬社)で1×106細胞/mLの濃度に調製し、各細胞懸濁液1mLあたり100μLのChromium-51 Radionuclide(PerkinElmer社)を添加し、37℃、5%CO2の条件下で2時間培養した。10%FBS含有RPMI1640培地で2回洗浄した後、10%FBS含有RPMI1640培地で1×105細胞/mLになるよう再懸濁したものを標的細胞として用いた。
市販の凍結ヒトPBMC(Cellular Technology Limited社)を37℃で解凍し、10%FBS含有RPMI1640培地にAnti-aggregate Wash試薬(Cellular Technology Limited社)を添加した溶液に移して2回洗浄した後に10%FBS含有RPMI1640培地で1×106細胞/mLになるよう調製し、エフェクター細胞とした。
8)-1で取得した各標的細胞を50μL/wellで96-well U底マイクロプレートに添加した。そこに各種濃度に調製した実施例7で調製した各種Fc付加型抗HLA-A2/NY-ESO-抗CD3二重特異性分子を50μL/wellで添加し、実施例8)-2で調製したエフェクター細胞を100μL/well添加し、室温で1000rpm×1分間遠心後、37℃、5%CO2の条件下で20-24時間培養した。上清50μLをLumaPlate(PerkinElmer社)に回収し、50℃で約2時間乾燥させた後、プレートリーダー(TopCount:PerkinElmer社)で測定した。試験はtriplicateにて実施し、細胞溶解率は次式で算出した。
細胞溶解率(%)=(A-B)/(C-B)×100
A:サンプルウェルのカウント。
B:バックグラウンド(抗体非添加ウェル)カウントの平均値(n=3)。抗体添加時にアッセイ用培地を50μL添加した。それ以外はサンプルウェルと同様の操作を行った。C:最大放出(標的細胞を界面活性剤で溶解させたウェル)カウントの平均値(n=3)。抗体添加時にアッセイ培地を50μL添加した。界面活性剤は100μL添加し、サンプルウェルと同様に50μL分をLumaPlateに移して測定を実施した。
ヒト扁平上皮肺がん細胞株NCI-H1703(ATCC)を50%Matrigel(CORNING社)含有PBSで6×107細胞/mLになるよう調製し、NOGマウス(雌性、6~7週齢)の皮下に0.1mL移植した(Day0)。Day4にヒトPBMCをPBSで3.75×107細胞/mLになるよう調製し、0.2mL尾静脈内移植した。約1週間後(Day6~7)より経時的に腫瘍の長径(mm)及び短径(mm)を電子デジタルノギスで計測し、以下に示す計算式により推定腫瘍体積を算出した。
Estimated Tumor Volume(mm3)=各個体の推定腫瘍体積の平均値
各個体の推定腫瘍体積=長径×短径2/2
10)-1 各種Fc付加型フォーマット抗HLA/NY-ESO-抗CD3二重特異性分子発現ベクターの作製
10)-1-1 Hybrid型二重特異性分子発現ベクターの作製
Hybrid型抗HLA/NY-ESO-抗CD3二重特異性分子を評価するため、各分子の発現ベクターを設計した。抗HLA/NY-ESO抗体は、NYA-1143を用いた。抗CD3抗体はヒト化抗CD3scFvであるC3E-7085(PCT/JP2017/046006)を用いた。ヘテロダイマーFc配列には、エフェクター機能を低下させ、かつヘテロ多量体を形成させる変異を導入したFc配列(WO2014/190441)を用いた。
Dual型抗HLA/NY-ESO-抗CD3二重特異性分子を評価するため、以下の発現ベクターを設計した。NYA-1143のカルボキシル末端へ、エフェクター機能を低下させヘテロ多量体を形成させる変異を導入したFc領域をコードするDNA断片が組み込まれた哺乳動物細胞用発現ベクター「p_NYA-1143-HC1-k delete」を作製した。
scFv-Fab-ヘテロダイマーFc型抗HLA/NY-ESO-抗CD3二重特異性分子を評価するため、各分子の発現ベクターを設計した。抗HLA/NY-ESO抗体はNYA-1154、抗CD3抗体はC3E-7085を用いた。ヘテロダイマーFc配列には、エフェクター機能を低下させ、かつヘテロ多量体を形成させる変異を導入したFc配列を用いた。
各種フォーマット評価用taFv-ヘテロダイマーFc型抗HLA/NY-ESO-抗CD3二重特異性分子を評価するため、各分子の発現ベクターを設計した。抗HLA/NY-ESO抗体は、NYA-1143及びNYA-1154を用いた。抗CD3抗体はヒト化抗CD3scFvであるC3E-7085を用いた。ヘテロダイマーFc配列には、エフェクター機能を低下させ、かつヘテロ多量体を形成させる変異を導入したFc配列を用いた。
10)-2-1 Hybrid型二重特異性分子の発現
7)-2-1と同様の手法にてp_NYA-1143-Fab-HC1-k delete、p_C3E-7085-HC2-k delete及びp_NYA-1143-LCを1:1:1.5の比率で混合したベクター混合物を用いてHybrid型二重特異性分子(NYG-3143)の培養上清を発現調製した。NYG-3143を構成する各ベクターを発現させて得られるアミノ酸の配列を配列表の配列番号104(図105)、配列番号105(図106)及び106(図107)に示す。
7)-2-1と同様の手法にてp_NYA-1143-HC1-k delete、p_C3E-7085-HC2-k deleteを2:1の比率で混合したベクター混合物を用いてDual型二重特異性分子(NYG-2143)の培養上清を発現調製した。NYG-2143を構成する各ベクターを発現させて得られるアミノ酸の配列を配列表の配列番号108(図109)及び106(図107)に示す。
7)-2-1と同様の手法にてp_C3E-7085-NYA-1154-Fab-HC2-k delete、p_OAA-HC1-k delete、p_NYA-1154-LCを1:1:1.5の比率で混合したベクター混合物を用いてscFv-Fab-ヘテロダイマーFc型(scFv-Fab-Fc型)二重特異性分子(NYF-0003)の培養上清を発現調製した。NYF-0003を構成する各ベクターを発現させて得られるアミノ酸の配列を配列表の配列番号112(図113)、配列番号113(図114)及び114(図115)に示す。
7)-2-1と同様の手法にて、p_NYF-0010-HC2-k delete、p_OAA-HC1-k deleteを用いてtaFv-ヘテロダイマーFc型(taFv-Fc型)抗HLA/NY-ESO-抗CD3二重特異性分子(NYF-0010)の培養上清を発現調製した。NYF-0010を構成する各ベクターを発現させて得られるアミノ酸の配列を配列表の配列番号118(図119)及び114(図115)に示す。
10)-2-1及び10)-2-2で得られた培養上清より、各種二重特異性分子をProteinAアフィニティクロマトグラフィーとセラミックハイドロキシアパタイトの2段階工程で精製した。
11)-1 Hybrid体、Dual体、taFv-Fc体抗HLA-A2/NY-ESO-抗CD3二重特異性分子のin vitro活性評価
11)-1-1 標的細胞の調製
U266B1細胞株を実施例8)-1と同様の方法で調製したものを標的細胞として用いた。
市販の凍結ヒトPBMC(Cellular Technology Limited社)を実施例8)-2と同様の方法で調製したものをエフェクター細胞として用いた。
実施例11)-1-1で取得した各標的細胞を50μL/wellで96-well U底マイクロプレートに添加した。そこに各種濃度に調製した実施例10で調製した各種フォーマット抗HLA-A2/NY-ESO-抗CD3二重特異性分子を50μL/wellで添加し、実施例11)-1-2で調製したエフェクター細胞を100μL/well添加し、室温で1000rpm×1分間遠心後、37℃、5%CO2の条件下で20~24時間培養した。上清50μLをLumaPlate(PerkinElmer社)に回収し、50℃で約2時間乾燥させた後、プレートリーダー(TopCount:PerkinElmer社)で測定した。試験はtriplicateにて実施し、細胞溶解率は次式で算出した。細胞溶解率(%)=(A-B)/(C-B)×100
A:サンプルウェルのカウント。
B:バックグラウンド(抗体非添加ウェル)カウントの平均値(n=3)。抗体添加時にアッセイ用培地を50μL添加した。それ以外はサンプルウェルと同様の操作を行った。C:最大放出(標的細胞を界面活性剤で溶解させたウェル)カウントの平均値(n=3)。抗体添加時にアッセイ培地を50μL添加した。界面活性剤は100μL添加し、サンプルウェルと同様に50μL分をLumaPlateに移して測定を実施した。図7Aに示す通り、taFv-Fc体による細胞傷害活性が示された。解析ソフトウェア(Sigmaplot、version 12.0)のFour Parameter Logistics Curveの計算式を用いてEC50を算出し、結果を表5に記載した。Not Applicable(NA)は、相関係数R値が算出されず、カーブフィッティングできなかったことを示す。Hybrid体、Dual体による細胞傷害活性は認められなかった。
11)-2-1 標的細胞の調製
U266B1細胞株を実施例8)-1と同様の方法で調製したものを標的細胞として用いた。
市販の凍結ヒトPBMC(Cellular Technology Limited社)を実施例8)-2と同様の方法で調製したものをエフェクター細胞として用いた。
11)-2-1で取得した各標的細胞を50μL/wellで96-well U底マイクロプレートに添加した。そこに各種濃度に調製した実施例10で調製した各種フォーマット抗HLA-A2/NY-ESO-抗CD3二重特異性分子を50μL/wellで添加し、実施例11)-2-2で調製したエフェクター細胞を100μL/well添加し、室温で1000rpm×1分間遠心後、37℃、5%CO2の条件下で20-24時間培養した。上清50μLをLumaPlate(PerkinElmer社)に回収し、50℃で約2時間乾燥させた後、プレートリーダー(TopCount:PerkinElmer社)で測定した。試験はtriplicateにて実施し、細胞溶解率は次式で算出した。細胞溶解率(%)=(A-B)/(C-B)×100
A:サンプルウェルのカウント。
B:バックグラウンド(抗体非添加ウェル)カウントの平均値(n=3)。抗体添加時にアッセイ用培地を50μL添加した。それ以外はサンプルウェルと同様の操作を行った。C:最大放出(標的細胞を界面活性剤で溶解させたウェル)カウントの平均値(n=3)。抗体添加時にアッセイ培地を50μL添加した。界面活性剤は100μL添加し、サンプルウェルと同様に50μL分をLumaPlateに移して測定を実施した。図7Bに示す通り、taFv-Fc体による細胞傷害活性が示された。解析ソフトウェア(Sigmaplot、version 12.0)のFour Parameter Logistics Curveの計算式を用いてEC50を算出し、結果を表6に記載した。Not Applicable(NA)は、相関係数R値が算出されず、カーブフィッティングできなかったことを示す。scFv-Fab-ヘテロダイマーFc体、taFv(inversed)-ヘテロダイマーFc体はtaFv-ヘテロダイマーFc体と比較して低活性であった。
12)-1 NYF-0061へ変異導入およびフォーマット変更した各種Fc付加型抗HLA/NY-ESO-抗CD3二重特異性分子発現ベクターの作製
物性向上をめざしNYF-0061の変異体を設計し、各分子を構成する以下のベクターを作製した。
NYA-3061のカルボキシル末端へ(i)C3E-7085の重鎖可変領域、(ii)ヒトIgG由来CH1領域、及び(iii)エフェクター機能を低下させ、かつヘテロ多量体を形成させる変異を導入したFc領域の順に付加してなるポリペプチドに含まれるアミノ酸配列をコードするDNA断片が組み込まれた哺乳動物細胞用発現ベクターを作製し、「p_NYZ-1010-HC2」と命名した。またC3E-7085軽鎖可変領域のカルボキシル末端にヒトIgG由来CL領域が付加してなるポリペプチドに含まれるアミノ酸配列をコードするDNA断片が組み込まれた哺乳動物細胞用発現ベクターを作製し、「p_C3E-7085-LC」と命名した。
7)-2-1と同様の手法にてp_NYZ-0038-HC2、p_HC1を用いてtaFv-ヘテロダイマーFc型抗HLA/NY-ESO-抗CD3二重特異性分子(NYZ-0038)の培養上清を発現調製した。NYZ-0038を構成する各ベクターを発現させて得られるアミノ酸の配列を配列表の配列番号155(図151)及び84(図85)に示す。
Biacore T200を用い、固定化した抗Human IgG(Fc)抗体へ各Fc付加型抗HLA/NY-ESO-抗CD3二重特異性分子をリガンドとして捕捉(キャプチャー)し、抗原をアナライトとして測定した。抗原には、1)-1にて調製したHLA/NY-ESOを使用した。抗Human IgG(Fc)抗体(Human antibody Capture kit、GE Healthcare社)はSensor Chip CM5(GE Healthcare社)へ、キット説明書に従い固定化させた。HBS-EP+(GE Healthcare社)で0.5μg/mLに希釈した評価する各Fc付加型抗HLA/NY-ESO-抗CD3二重特異性分子を10μL/minで60秒間接触させて固定化した。その後、HBS-EP+で希釈した複数濃度のHLA/NY-ESOをアナライトとして各サンプルを流速30μL/minで120秒間添加し、600秒間乖離を測定するシングルサイクルカイネティクス解析によりKDを算出し、結果を表7に記載した。NYZ-0038、NYZ-0082、NYZ-0083、及びNYZ-1010はいずれもNYF-0061と同程度の結合を保持していた。
CRISPR技術を使ってヒトリンパ芽球細胞融合細胞株T2(ATCC)細胞のゲノム配列よりCD3eをノックアウトするため、Cas9発現プラスミド(GE Healthcare社)とsgRNA発現プラスミドをElectroporation(LONZA社)にて導入した。導入後、限界希釈法による細胞クローニングを行った。導入細胞におけるゲノムDNA解析による目的の遺伝子断片欠失および全RNAでのRT-PCR解析によりCD3e遺伝子発現が認められない細胞を取得し、以降の実験に供した。
実施例14で作製したCD3eノックアウトT2細胞を20%FBS含有AIM-V培地(Thermo Fisher Scientific社)で適切な濃度に調製し、実施例5)と同様の手法にて、NY-ESOペプチド(配列番号1)、点変異NY-ESOペプチド1F、2M、3A、4A、5A、6L、7F、8A、9A(配列番号121(図122)、122(図123)、123(図124)、124(図125)、125(図126)、126(図127)、127(図128)、128(図129)、129(図130))、gp100ペプチド(配列番号130(図131))(いずれもSigma Genosys社)を添加し、LIVE/DEAD Fixable Dead Cell Stain Kit(Thermo Fisher Scientific社)染色した細胞を2つに分け、5%FBS含有PBSで105細胞/wellで96-well U底マイクロプレートに播種し、遠心後上清を除去した。一方の細胞について、5%FBS含有PBSで100nMに希釈した実施例12で調製した各種Fc付加型抗HLA-A2/NY-ESO-抗CD3二重特異性分子を25μL/well添加し、4℃で30分静置した。5%FBS含有PBSで2回洗浄後、5%FBS含有PBSで希釈したPE conjugated F(ab‘)2 Fragment Anti-Human IgG(Jackson Immuno Research Laboratories社)を25μL/well添加し、4℃で30分静置した。5%FBS含有PBSで2回洗浄後、マイルドホルム 10N(富士フイルム和光純薬社)で一晩固定後、5%FBS含有PBSで再懸濁した。HLA/ペプチド複合体量で標準化を行うため、もう一方の細胞について、5%FBS含有PBSで10μg/mLに希釈したHLA-A2抗体BB7.2-Alexa Fluor 488(BioRAD社)、あるいはマウスIgG2b-Alexa Fluor 488(BioRAD社)を25μL/well添加し、4℃で30分静置した。5%FBS含有PBSで2回洗浄後、マイルドホルム 10N(富士フイルム和光純薬社)で一晩固定後、5%FBS含有PBSで再懸濁した。これら細胞懸濁液をフローサイトメーター(CantoII、Becton Dickinson社)で検出を行った。データ解析はFlowjo(Treestar社)で行い、CD3eノックアウトT2細胞の死細胞除去画分のPEあるいはAlexa Fluor 488の幾何学的平均蛍光強度(gMFI)を測定した。CD3eノックアウトT2細胞上のHLA/ペプチド複合体量で標準化された各Fc付加型抗HLA-A2/NY-ESO-抗CD3二重特異性分子の結合性を示す値、標準化gMFIは次式で算出した。
標準化gMFI=(A/B)×((C/D)/(E/F))
・A/B=相対gMFI
A:抗体添加のDMSOあるいは各ペプチド添加CD3eノックアウトT2細胞のPE gMFI
B:抗体非添加のDMSOあるいは各ペプチド添加CD3eノックアウトT2細胞のPE gMFI
・(C/D)/(E/F)=DMSOあるいは各ペプチド添加CD3eノックアウトT2細胞のHLA/ペプチド複合体量補正値
C:HLA-A2抗体添加のDMSOあるいは各ペプチド添加CD3eノックアウトT2細胞のAlexa488 gMFI
D:マウスIgG2b抗体添加のDMSOあるいは各ペプチド添加CD3eノックアウトT2細胞のAlexa488 gMFI
E:HLA-A2抗体添加のDMSO添加CD3eノックアウトT2細胞のAlexa488 gMFI
F:マウスIgG2b抗体添加のDMSO添加CD3eノックアウトT2細胞のAlexa488 gMFI
実施例6)と同様の手法にて、NY-ESOペプチド:SLLMWITQC(配列番号1)配列中、本抗体4種類が特に強く認識していると示唆される1、4、5番目のアミノ酸配列が一致した、図2Aに示す9-merペプチドを相同性ペプチドとして選定し、結合特異性評価を実施した。CD3eノックアウトT2細胞を20%FBS含有AIM-V培地(Thermo Fisher Scientific社)で適切な濃度に調製し、NY-ESOペプチド(配列番号1)、相同性ペプチドDOLPP1、IL20RB、PRKD2、CD163、P2RY8(配列番号131(図132)、132(図133)、133(図134)、134(図135)、135(図136))、gp100ペプチド(配列番号130(図131))(いずれもSigma Genosys社)をDMSOで5mMに溶解した溶液を、最終濃度が50μMになるように、あるいはDMSOを1/100量添加し、実施例15と同様の方法で各抗体の結合性を評価した。CD3eノックアウトT2細胞の上のHLA/ペプチド複合体量で標準化された各Fc付加型抗HLA-A2/NY-ESO-抗CD3二重特異性分子の結合性を示す値、標準化gMFIは次式で算出した。
標準化gMFI=(A/B)×((C/D)/(E/F))
A:抗体添加のDMSOあるいは各ペプチド添加CD3eノックアウトT2細胞のPE gMFI
B:抗体非添加のDMSOあるいは各ペプチド添加CD3eノックアウトT2細胞のPE gMFI
・(C/D)/(E/F)=DMSOあるいは各ペプチド添加CD3eノックアウトT2細胞のHLA/ペプチド複合体量補正値
C:HLA-A2抗体添加のDMSOあるいは各ペプチド添加CD3eノックアウトT2細胞のAlexa488 gMFI
D:マウスIgG2b抗体添加のDMSOあるいは各ペプチド添加CD3eノックアウトT2細胞のAlexa488 gMFI
E:HLA-A2抗体添加のDMSO添加CD3eノックアウトT2細胞のAlexa488 gMFI
F:マウスIgG2b抗体添加のDMSO添加CD3eノックアウトT2細胞のAlexa488 gMFI
17)-1 標的細胞の調製
実施例8)-1と同様の手法にて、内因性ヒトNY-ESO発現細胞株(U266B1、及び、NCI-H1703)、及び、内因性ヒトNY-ESO非発現細胞株(AGS、及び、CFPAC-1)の懸濁液を調製し、標的細胞として用いた。
実施例8)-2と同様の手法にて、市販の凍結ヒトPBMC(Cellular Technology Limited社)懸濁液を調製し、エフェクター細胞として用いた。
実施例17)-1で取得した各標的細胞を50μL/wellで96-well U底マイクロプレートに添加した。そこに各種濃度に調製した実施例12で調製した各種Fc付加型抗HLA-A2/NY-ESO-抗CD3二重特異性分子を50μL/wellで添加し、実施例17)-2で調製したエフェクター細胞を100μL/well添加し、室温で1000rpm×1分間遠心後、37℃、5%CO2の条件下で20-24時間培養した。上清50μLをLumaPlate(PerkinElmer社)に回収し、50℃で約2時間乾燥させた後、プレートリーダー(TopCount:PerkinElmer社)で測定した。試験はtriplicateにて実施し、細胞溶解率は次式で算出した。細胞溶解率(%)=(A-B)/(C-B)×100
A:サンプルウェルのカウント。
B:バックグラウンド(抗体非添加ウェル)カウントの平均値(n=3)。抗体添加時にアッセイ用培地を50μL添加した。それ以外はサンプルウェルと同様の操作を行った。
C:最大放出(標的細胞を界面活性剤で溶解させたウェル)カウントの平均値(n=3)。抗体添加時にアッセイ培地を50μL添加した。界面活性剤は100μL添加し、サンプルウェルと同様に50μL分をLumaPlateに移して測定を実施した。
ヒト扁平上皮肺がん細胞株NCI-H1703(ATCC)を50%Matrigel(CORNING社)含有PBSで6×107細胞/mLになるよう調製し、NOGマウス(雌性、6~7週齢)の皮下に0.1mL移植した(Day0)。Day4にヒトPBMCをPBSで3.75×107~5x107細胞/mLになるよう調製し、0.2mL尾静脈内移植した。約1週間後(Day6~7)より経時的に腫瘍の長径(mm)及び短径(mm)を電子デジタルノギスで計測し、以下に示す計算式により推定腫瘍体積を算出した。
各個体の推定腫瘍体積=長径×短径2/2
Tumor Growth Inhibition(%)=100-(各群のEstimated Tumor Volume/Vehicle ControlのEstimated Tumor Volume×100)
19)-1 酸処理評価
7)-2-1 で作製したNYF-0016および各種NYA-1143CDRグラフト変異体(NYF-0044、NYF-0045、NYF-0047、NYF-0048、NYF-0060およびNYF-0061)を、Amicon(Millipore社)を用いて遠心濃縮し25mM 酢酸ナトリウム、5%ソルビトール、pH5.5へバッファー交換後、濃度を15mg/ml (NYF-0016は10mg/ml)に調製した。次に、各サンプルは、Xpress Micro Dialyzer (Scienova社)を用いて100mM酢酸ナトリウム、pH3.5もしくはコントロール用として25mM酢酸ナトリウム、5%ソルビトール、pH5.5へ透析後サンプルを回収し、1時間、室温にて静置した。続いて各サンプルのpHを、500mM Tris-HCl、pH9.0を用いてpH5.0へ戻した。各サンプルは、ACQUITY UPLC BEH200 SEC 1.7μm 4.6*150 mm(Waters社)を用いたサイズ排除クロマトグラフィー(SEC)にて分析した。移動相は0.2M Ki/200mM KCl/pH7.0を用い、流速0.2ml/minにて分析した(検出波長280nm)。各サンプル中に含まれる多量体の含有量(%)を各ピーク解析し、面積百分率法により算出、結果を図162に記載した。 NYF-0016は、酸処理により多量体が96%に増加した。一方、各種NYA-1143CDRグラフト変異体は、酸処理による多量体形成量は低下へ改善した。特にNYF-0047、NYF-0048、NYF-0060およびNYF-0061は、酸処理による多量体形成量が1%以下に低減し、酸耐性が大きく改善した。
7)-2-1 で作製したNYF-0061および12)-2 で作製したNYZ-0038、NYZ-0082、NYZ-0083、NYZ-1010を用いて、Amicon Ultra-4(Millipore社)にて遠心濃縮し25mMヒスチジン、5%ソルビトール、pH6.0へバッファー交換後、25mMヒスチジン、5%ソルビトール、pH6.0を添加しサンプル濃度を25mg/mlに調製し評価用サンプルとした。また各評価用サンプルの開始時のhigh molecular weights speices(HMWS)は、AdvanceBio SEC 300A 2.7μm 4.6×300mm(Agilent社)を用いたサイズ排除クロマトグラフィーを用い面積百分率法により算出した。移動相は0.2M Ki/200mM KCl/pH7.0を用い、流速0.2ml/minにて分析した(検出波長280nm)。各サンプルの溶液安定性試験は、25℃で6日(NYF-0061は7日)保存後、上記と同条件にてサイズ排除クロマトグラフィーを実施し、各サンプルのHMWS(%)を面積百分率法にて算出、結果を表11に記載した。NYF-0061の保存時間経過によるHMWS(%)は、約10.6%まで増加した。一方、NYZ-0038、NYZ-0082、NYZ-0083およびNYZ-1010の保存時間経過によるHMWS(%)は、約2%以下の増加にとどまった。よって、NYF-0061に比べ、NYZ-0038、NYZ-0082、NYZ-0083およびNYZ-1010の溶液安定性が優れていた。
20)-1 抗HLA/NY-ESOのscFv発現ベクターの構築
HLA-A2/NY-ESO-1へ高結合能を有するとされる抗体mAb24955N、mAb24956N、mAb28075P、mAb28105P、mAb28113PおよびmAb29822P2(WO2021/003357)のscFvを設計し、mAb24955NのscFvをNYC-0005、mAb24956NのscFvをNYC-0006、mAb28075P のscFvをNYC-0007、mAb28105PのscFvをNYC-0008、mAb28113PのscFvをNYC-0009、mAb29822P2のscFvをNYC-0010と命名した。
pcDNA3.4(ThermoFisher Scientific社)を骨格とした各種NYC-0005、NYC-0006、NYC-0007、NYC-0008、NYC-0009及びNYC-0010の哺乳動物細胞用scFv発現用ベクターを設計した。さらにベクター骨格およびフォーマットを揃えて哺乳動物細胞における発現量を比較するために、NYA-2047、NYA-2061,NYA-3061の哺乳動物細胞用scFv発現用ベクターを設計した。
構築したscFv発現ベクターのヌクレオチド配列は再解析し、NYA-2047、NYA―2061、NYA-3061、NYC-0005、NYC-0006、NYC-0007、NYC-0008、NYC-0009及びNYC-0010の全長のヌクレオチド配列はそれぞれ配列表の配列番号43(図50)、46(図53)、163(図164)、165(図166)、167(図168)、169(図170)、171(図172)、173(図174)、および175(図176)に示されるヌクレオチド配列であることを確認した。また、上記ヌクレオチド配列より当該配列がコードするNYA-2047全長のアミノ酸配列は配列番号50(図57)、NYA-2061全長のアミノ酸配列は配列番号53(図60)、NYA-3061全長のアミノ酸配列は配列番号164(図165)、NYC-0005全長のアミノ酸配列は配列番号166(図167)、NYC-0006全長のアミノ酸配列は配列番号168(図169)、NYC-0007全長のアミノ酸配列は配列番号170(図171)、NYC-0008全長のアミノ酸配列は配列番号172(図173)、NYC-0009全長のアミノ酸配列は配列番号174(図175)、NYC-0010全長のアミノ酸配列は配列番号176(図177)に示されるアミノ酸配列である。
Expi293F細胞(ThermoFisher Scientific社)の培養および遺伝子導入は1)-5-2に記載の方法と同様に実施した。生産量を評価するために、遺伝子導入してから37℃、8%CO2インキュベーターで4日間、135rpmで振とう培養し、得られた培養上清を0.2μm filter(ThermoFisher Scientific社)でろ過し、抗HLA/NY-ESO scFvの培養上清を得た。精製は、Ni Sepharose excel(Cytiva社)を用いて実施し、溶出液を分析用サイズ排除クロマトグラフィー(SEC)に供し、濃度を決定した。生産量を表12に示した。NYA-2047、NYA―2061、NYA-3061のNi Sepharose excelによる精製後溶出液における培養上清1Lあたりに換算した生産量は、NYC-0005、NYC-0006、NYC-0007、NYC-0008、NYC-0009及びNYC-0010に比べて、いずれも多かった。
21)-1 抗HLA/NY-ESOのscFv-ヘテロダイマーFc発現ベクターの構築
異なるフォーマットにおける生産性を比較するため、抗HLA/NY-ESOのscFvをFc融合体へフォーマット変換した発現ベクターを構築した。ヘテロダイマーFc配列(HC-hおよびHC-kと以下記載する)には、(Nat Biotechnol.1998Jul;16(7)677-81.)に報告されたものを用いた。
HLA-A2/NY-ESO-1へ高結合能を有するとされる抗体mAb24955N、mAb24956N、mAb28075P、mAb28105P、mAb28113PおよびmAb29822P2(WO2021/003357)のscFv-ヘテロダイマーFcを設計し、mAb24955NのscFv-ヘテロダイマーFcをNYC-0011、mAb24956NのscFv-ヘテロダイマーFcをNYC-0012、mAb28075PのscFv-ヘテロダイマーFcをNYC-0013、mAb28105PのscFv-ヘテロダイマーFcをNYC-0014、mAb28113PのscFv-ヘテロダイマーFcをNYC-0015、mAb29822P2のscFv-ヘテロダイマーFcをNYC-0016と命名した。また、NYA-2047のscFv-ヘテロダイマーFcをNYD-2047、NYA-2061のscFv-ヘテロダイマーFcをNYD-2061、NYA-3061のscFv-ヘテロダイマーFcをNYD-3061と命名した。
pcDNA3.3またはpcDNA3.4(ThermoFisher Scientific社)を骨格とした各種HC-h、NYC-0011-HC-k、NYC-0012-HC-k、NYC-0013-HC-k、NYC-0014-HC-k、NYC-0015-HC-k及びNYC-0016-HC-kの哺乳動物細胞用発現ベクターを設計した。さらにベクター骨格およびフォーマットを揃えて哺乳動物細胞における発現量を比較するために、NYD-2047-HC-k、NYD-2061-HC-k、NYD-3061-HC-kの哺乳動物細胞用発現ベクターを設計した。
構築したscFv-ヘテロダイマーFc発現ベクターのヌクレオチド配列は再解析し、HC-h、NYD-2047-HC-k、NYD―2061-HC-k、NYD-3061-HC-k、NYC-0011-HC-k、NYC-0012-HC-k、NYC-0013-HC-k、NYC-0014-HC-k、NYC-0015-HC-k及びNYC-0016-HC-kの全長のヌクレオチド配列はそれぞれ配列表の配列番号177(図178)、179(図180)、181(図182)、183(図184、185(図186)、187(図188)、189(図190)、191(図192)、193(図194)および195(図196)に示されるヌクレオチド配列であることを確認した。また、上記ヌクレオチド配列より当該配列がコードするHC-h全長のアミノ酸配列は配列番号178(図179)、NYD-2047-HC-k全長のアミノ酸配列は配列番号180(図181)、NYD-2061-HC-k全長のアミノ酸配列は配列番号182(図183)、NYD-3061-HC-k全長のアミノ酸配列は配列番号184(図185)、NYC-0011-HC-k全長のアミノ酸配列は配列番号186(図187)、NYC-0012-HC-k全長のアミノ酸配列は配列番号188(図189)、NYC-0013-HC-k全長のアミノ酸配列は配列番号190(図191)、NYC-0014-HC-k全長のアミノ酸配列は配列番号192(図193)、NYC-0015-HC-k全長のアミノ酸配列は配列番号194(図195)、NYC-0016-HC-k全長のアミノ酸配列は配列番号196(図197)に示されるアミノ酸配列である。
Expi293F細胞(ThermoFisher Scientific社)の培養および遺伝子導入は1)-5-2に記載の方法と同様に実施した。各クローンの作製に用いたプラスミドの組み合わせを以下の表13に示した。
実施例21にて調製したNYD-2047、NYD―2061、NYD-3061、NYC-0011、NYC-0013、及びNYC-0015を用いて、Amicon Ultra-4(Millipore社)にて遠心濃縮しPBSへbuffer交換後、PBSを添加しサンプル濃度を5mg/mlに調整し評価用サンプルとした。また各評価用サンプルの開始時のHMWS(%)は、AdvanceBio SEC 300A 2.7μm 4.6×150mm(Agilent社)を用いたサイズ排除クロマトグラフィーを用い面積百分率法により算出した。移動相は0.2M Ki/200mM KCl/pH7.0を用い、流速0.2ml/minにて分析した(検出波長280nm)。各サンプルの加速劣化試験は、40℃で1日、7日保存後、上記と同条件にてサイズ排除クロマトグラフィーを実施し、各サンプルのHMWS(%)を面積百分率法にて算出した。各サンプルの40℃で保存した際の経時変化を示した結果を図163に示す。
NYD-2047、NYD―2061、NYD-3061の保存時間経過によるHMWS(%)は、各8.7、8.1、4.4%へ増加した。一方、NYC-0011、NYC-0013、及びNYC-0015の保存時間経過によるHMWS(%)は、各71.8、42.4、97.3%と顕著に増加した。
以上の結果より、NYD-2047、NYD―2061およびNYD-3061は、NYC-0011、NYC-0013、及びNYC-0015に比べ、溶液安定性が優れていた。また、NYD-3061は評価サンプル中でHMWS(%)が最も低く、溶液安定性がもっとも優れていた。
NYC-0011、NYC-0013、及びNYC-0015の抗HLA/NY-ESOを構成するscFvに相当するNYC-0005,NYC-0007、NYC-0008を用いてHLA/NY-ESOへの結合能を評価した。
Biacore T200を用い、固定化した抗His抗体へ上記抗HLA/NY-ESO scFvをリガンドとして捕捉(キャプチャー)し、抗原をアナライトとして測定した。抗原には、1)-1にて調製したHLA/NY-ESOを使用した。抗His抗体(His Capture kit、Cytiva社)はSensor Chip CM5(Cytiva社)へ、キット説明書に従い固定化させた。HBS-EP+(Cytiva社)で0.5μg/mLに希釈した評価する各抗HLA/NY-ESO scFvを10μL/minで60秒間接触させて固定化した。その後、HBS-EP+で希釈した複数濃度のHLA/NY-ESOをアナライトとして各サンプルを流速30μL/minで120秒間添加し、600秒間乖離を測定するシングルサイクルカイネティクス解析によりKDを算出し、結果を表15に記載した。陽性対照として用いたNYA-2047のHLA/NY-ESOへの結合能が安定して確認された条件下において、NYC-0005、NYC-0007、NYC-0008は、HLA/NY-ESOへ結合することを確認した。
本明細書で引用した全ての刊行物、特許及び特許出願はそのまま引用により本明細書に組み入れられるものとする。
配列番号2:MAGEC-1中のペプチドのアミノ酸配列(図9)
配列番号3:scFvシークエンス解析用プライマー1(図10)
配列番号4:scFvシークエンス解析用プライマー2(図11)
配列番号5:NYA-0001の重鎖可変領域のヌクレオチド配列(図12)
配列番号6:NYA-0001の重鎖可変領域のアミノ酸配列(図13)
配列番号7:NYA-0001の軽鎖可変領域のヌクレオチド配列(図14)
配列番号8:NYA-0001の軽鎖可変領域のアミノ酸配列(図15)
配列番号9:NYA-0060の重鎖可変領域のヌクレオチド配列(図16)
配列番号10:NYA-0060の重鎖可変領域のアミノ酸配列(図17)
配列番号11:NYA-0060の軽鎖可変領域のヌクレオチド配列(図18)
配列番号12:NYA-0060の軽鎖可変領域のアミノ酸配列(図19)
配列番号13:NYA-0068の重鎖可変領域のヌクレオチド配列(図20)
配列番号14:NYA-0068の重鎖可変領域のアミノ酸配列(図21)
配列番号15:NYA-0068の軽鎖可変領域のヌクレオチド配列(図22)
配列番号16:NYA-0068の軽鎖可変領域のアミノ酸配列(図23)
配列番号17:NYA-0082の重鎖可変領域のヌクレオチド配列(図24)
配列番号18:NYA-0082の重鎖可変領域のアミノ酸配列(図25)
配列番号19:NYA-0082の軽鎖可変領域のヌクレオチド配列(図26)
配列番号20:NYA-0082の軽鎖可変領域のアミノ酸配列(図27)
配列番号21:NYA-1163タグ付加体のヌクレオチド配列(図28)
配列番号22:NYA-2023タグ付加体のヌクレオチド配列(図29)
配列番号23:NYA-2027タグ付加体のヌクレオチド配列(図30)
配列番号24:NYA-1143タグ付加体のヌクレオチド配列(図31)
配列番号25:NYA-2143タグ付加体のヌクレオチド配列(図32)
配列番号26:NYA-1163タグ付加体のアミノ酸配列(図33)、NYA-1163はアミノ酸番号21~266
配列番号27:NYA-2023タグ付加体のアミノ酸配列(図34)、NYA-2023はアミノ酸番号21~266
配列番号28:NYA-2027タグ付加体のアミノ酸配列(図35)、NYA-2027はアミノ酸番号21~266
配列番号29:NYA-1143タグ付加体のアミノ酸配列(図36)、NYA-1143はアミノ酸番号21~266
配列番号30:NYA-2143タグ付加体のアミノ酸配列(図37)、NYA-2143はアミノ酸番号21~266
配列番号31:NYA-1154タグ付加体のヌクレオチド配列(図38)
配列番号32:NYA-1154タグ付加体のアミノ酸配列(図39)、NYA-1154はアミノ酸番号21~266
配列番号33:HLA-A*0201(GenBank:ASA47534.1)のトランケート体のアミノ酸配列(図40)
配列番号34:β2-マイクログロビンのアミノ酸配列(図41)
配列番号35:NYA-2035タグ付加体のヌクレオチド配列(図42)
配列番号36:NYA-2035タグ付加体のアミノ酸配列(図43)、NYA-2035はアミノ酸番号21~266
配列番号37:NYA-1143-VH01のアミノ酸配列(図44)
配列番号38:NYA-1143-VH02のアミノ酸配列(図45)
配列番号39:NYA-1143-VH03のアミノ酸配列(図46)
配列番号40:NYA-1143-VL01のアミノ酸配列(図47)
配列番号41:NYA-2044タグ付加体のヌクレオチド配列(図48)
配列番号42:NYA-2045タグ付加体のヌクレオチド配列(図49)
配列番号43:NYA-2047タグ付加体のヌクレオチド配列(図50)
配列番号44:NYA-2048タグ付加体のヌクレオチド配列(図51)
配列番号45:NYA-2060タグ付加体のヌクレオチド配列(図52)
配列番号46:NYA-2061タグ付加体のヌクレオチド配列(図53)
配列番号47:NYA-2044タグ付加体のアミノ酸配列(図54)、NYA-2044はアミノ酸番号21~266
配列番号48:NYA-2045タグ付加体のアミノ酸配列(図55)、NYA-2045はアミノ酸番号21~266
配列番号49:NYA-0082のアミノ酸配列(図56)
配列番号50:NYA-2047タグ付加体のアミノ酸配列(図57)、NYA-2047はアミノ酸番号21~266
配列番号51:NYA-2048タグ付加体のアミノ酸配列(図58)、NYA-2048はアミノ酸番号21~266
配列番号52:NYA-2060タグ付加体のアミノ酸配列(図59)、NYA-2060はアミノ酸番号21~266
配列番号53:NYA-2061タグ付加体のアミノ酸配列(図60)、NYA-2061はアミノ酸番号21~266
配列番号54:NYA-0001重鎖CDRH1(図61)
配列番号55:NYA-0001重鎖CDRH2(図61)
配列番号56:NYA-0001重鎖CDRH3(図61)
配列番号57:NYA-0001軽鎖CDRL1(図61)
配列番号58:NYA-0001軽鎖CDRL2(図61)
配列番号59:NYA-0001軽鎖CDRL3(図61)
配列番号60:NYA-2023のCDRL1のアミノ酸配列(図62)
配列番号61:NYA-2027のCDRL3のアミノ酸配列(図63)
配列番号62:NYA-1154重鎖CDRH3(図64)
配列番号63:NYA-1154軽鎖CDRL3(図64)
配列番号64:NYA-0035のCDRL1のアミノ酸配列(図65)
配列番号65:NYC-0003タグ付加体のヌクレオチド配列(図66)
配列番号66:NYC-0004タグ付加体のヌクレオチド配列(図67)
配列番号67:NYC-0003タグ付加体のアミノ酸配列(図68)、NYC-0003はアミノ酸番号21~263
配列番号68:NYC-0004タグ付加体のアミノ酸配列(図69)、NYC-0004はアミノ酸番号21~263
配列番号69:NYA-0001タグ付加体のヌクレオチド配列(図70)
配列番号70:NYA-0001タグ付加体のアミノ酸配列(図71)、NYA-0001はアミノ酸番号21~266
配列番号71:HC1のヌクレオチド配列(図72)
配列番号72:NYF-0016-HC2のヌクレオチド配列(図73)
配列番号73:NYF-0019-HC2のヌクレオチド配列(図74)
配列番号74:NYF-0022-HC2のヌクレオチド配列(図75)
配列番号75:NYF-0023-HC2のヌクレオチド配列(図76)
配列番号76:NYF-0027-HC2のヌクレオチド配列(図77)
配列番号77:NYF-0035-HC2のヌクレオチド配列(図78)
配列番号78:NYF-0044-HC2のヌクレオチド配列(図79)
配列番号79:NYF-0045-HC2のヌクレオチド配列(図80)
配列番号80:NYF-0047-HC2のヌクレオチド配列(図81)
配列番号81:NYF-0048-HC2のヌクレオチド配列(図82)
配列番号82:NYF-0060-HC2のヌクレオチド配列(図83)
配列番号83:NYF-0061-HC2のヌクレオチド配列(図84)
配列番号84:HC1のアミノ酸配列(図85)
配列番号85:NYF-0016-HC2のアミノ酸配列(図86)、NYA-1143はアミノ酸番号21~266、C3E-7085はアミノ酸番号272~511
配列番号86:NYF-0019-HC2のアミノ酸配列(図87)、NYA-2143はアミノ酸番号21~266、C3E-7085はアミノ酸番号272~511
配列番号87:NYF-0022-HC2のアミノ酸配列(図88)、NYA-1163はアミノ酸番号21~266、C3E-7085はアミノ酸番号272~511
配列番号88:NYF-0023-HC2のアミノ酸配列(図89)、NYA-2023はアミノ酸番号21~266、C3E-7085はアミノ酸番号272~511
配列番号89:NYF-0027-HC2のアミノ酸配列(図90)、NYA-2027はアミノ酸番号21~266、C3E-7085はアミノ酸番号272~511
配列番号90:NYF-0035-HC2のアミノ酸配列(図91)、NYA-2035はアミノ酸番号21~266、C3E-7085はアミノ酸番号272~511
配列番号91:NYF-0044-HC2のアミノ酸配列(図92)、NYA-2044はアミノ酸番号21~266、C3E-7085はアミノ酸番号272~511
配列番号92:NYF-0045-HC2のアミノ酸配列(図93)、NYA-2045はアミノ酸番号21~266、C3E-7085はアミノ酸番号272~511
配列番号93:NYF-0047-HC2のアミノ酸配列(図94)、NYA-2047はアミノ酸番号21~266、C3E-7085はアミノ酸番号272~511
配列番号94:NYF-0048-HC2のアミノ酸配列(図95)、NYA-2048はアミノ酸番号21~266、C3E-7085はアミノ酸番号272~511
配列番号95:NYF-0060-HC2のアミノ酸配列(図96)、NYA-2060はアミノ酸番号21~266、C3E-7085はアミノ酸番号272~511
配列番号96:NYF-0061-HC2のアミノ酸配列(図97)、NYA-2061はアミノ酸番号21~266、C3E-7085はアミノ酸番号272~511
配列番号97:NYA-0001-Fab-HC1-k deleteのヌクレオチド配列(図98)
配列番号98:NYA-0001-LCのヌクレオチド配列(図99)
配列番号99:NYA-0001-Fab-HC1-k deleteのアミノ酸配列(図100)、NYA-0001の重鎖可変領域はアミノ酸番号20~139
配列番号100:NYA-0001-LCのアミノ酸配列(図101)、NYA-0001の軽鎖可変領域はアミノ酸番号21~131
配列番号101:NYA-1143-Fab-HC1-k deleteのヌクレオチド配列(図102)
配列番号102:NYA-1143-LCのヌクレオチド配列(図103)
配列番号103:C3E-7085-HC2-k deleteCのヌクレオチド配列(図104)
配列番号104:NYA-1143-Fab-HC1-k deleteのアミノ酸配列(図105)、NYA-1143の重鎖可変領域はアミノ酸番号20~139
配列番号105:NYA-1143-LCのアミノ酸配列(図106)、NYA-1143の軽鎖可変領域はアミノ酸番号21~131
配列番号106:C3E-7085-HC2-k deleteのアミノ酸配列(図107)、C3E-7085はアミノ酸番号21~260
配列番号107:NYA-1143-HC1-k deleteのヌクレオチド配列(図108)
配列番号108:NYA-1143-HC1-k deleteのアミノ酸配列(図109)、NYA-1143はアミノ酸番号21~266
配列番号109:C3E-7085-NYA-1154-Fab-HC2-k deleteのヌクレオチド配列(図110)
配列番号110:NYA-1154-LCのヌクレオチド配列(図111)
配列番号111:OAA-HC1-k deleteのヌクレオチド配列(図112) 配列番号112:C3E-7085-NYA-1154-Fab-HC2-k deleteのアミノ酸配列(図113)、C3E-7085はアミノ酸番号21~260、NYA-1154の重鎖可変領域はアミノ酸番号266~285
配列番号113:NYA-1154-LCのアミノ酸配列(図114)、NYA-1154の軽鎖可変領域はアミノ酸番号21~131
配列番号114:OAA-HC1-k deleteのアミノ酸配列(図115)、
配列番号115:NYF-0010-HC2-k deleteのヌクレオチド配列(図116)
配列番号116:NYF-0004-HC2-k deleteのヌクレオチド配列(図117)
配列番号117:NYF-0011-HC2-k deleteのヌクレオチド配列(図118)
配列番号118:NYF-0010-HC2-k deleteのアミノ酸配列(図119)、NYA-1154はアミノ酸番号21~266、C3E-7085はアミノ酸番号272~511
配列番号119:NYF-0004-HC2-k deleteのアミノ酸配列(図120)C3E-7085はアミノ酸番号21~260、NYA-1154はアミノ酸番号272~511
配列番号120:NYF-0011-HC2-k deleteのアミノ酸配列(図121)、NYA-1143はアミノ酸番号21~266、C3E-7085はアミノ酸番号272~511
配列番号121:点変異NY-ESOペプチド1Fのアミノ酸配列(図122)
配列番号122:点変異NY-ESOペプチド2Mのアミノ酸配列(図123)
配列番号123:点変異NY-ESOペプチド3Aのアミノ酸配列(図124)
配列番号124:点変異NY-ESOペプチド4Aのアミノ酸配列(図125)
配列番号125:点変異NY-ESOペプチド5Aのアミノ酸配列(図126)
配列番号126:点変異NY-ESOペプチド6Lのアミノ酸配列(図127)
配列番号127:点変異NY-ESOペプチド7Fのアミノ酸配列(図128)
配列番号128:点変異NY-ESOペプチド8Aのアミノ酸配列(図129)
配列番号129:点変異NY-ESOペプチド9Aのアミノ酸配列(図130)
配列番号130:gp100ペプチドのアミノ酸配列(図131)
配列番号131:相同性ペプチドDOLPP1のアミノ酸配列(図132)
配列番号132:相同性ペプチドIL20RBのアミノ酸配列(図133)
配列番号133:相同性ペプチドPRKD2のアミノ酸配列(図134)
配列番号134:相同性ペプチドCD163のアミノ酸配列(図135)
配列番号135:相同性ペプチドのP2RY8のアミノ酸配列(図136)
配列番号136:C3E-7034のアミノ酸配列(図137)
配列番号137:C3E-7036のアミノ酸配列(図138)
配列番号138:C3E-7085のアミノ酸配列(図139)
配列番号139:C3E-7088のアミノ酸配列(図140)
配列番号140:C3E-7093のアミノ酸配列(図141)
配列番号141:C3E-7085重鎖CDRH1(図142)
配列番号142:C3E-7085重鎖CDRH2(図142)
配列番号143:C3E-7085重鎖CDRH3(図142)
配列番号144:C3E-7085軽鎖CDRL1(図142)
配列番号145:C3E-7085軽鎖CDRL2(図142)
配列番号146:C3E-7085軽鎖CDRL3(図142)
配列番号147:C3E-7078のアミノ酸配列(図143)
配列番号148:NYF-0014-HC2のヌクレオチド配列(図144)
配列番号149:NYF-0014-HC2のアミノ酸配列(図145)、NYA-0001はアミノ酸番号21~266、C3E-7085はアミノ酸番号272~511
配列番号150:NYF-0082-HC2のアミノ酸配列(図146)、NYA-0082はアミノ酸番号21~266、C3E-7085はアミノ酸番号272~511
配列番号151:ヒトCD3εのアミノ酸配列(図147)
配列番号152:NYZ-0038-HC2全長のヌクレオチド配列(図148)
配列番号153:NYZ-0082-HC2全長のヌクレオチド配列(図149)
配列番号154:NYZ-0083-HC2全長のヌクレオチド配列(図150)
配列番号155:NYZ-0038-HC2全長のアミノ酸配列(図151)
配列番号156:NYZ-0082-HC2全長のアミノ酸配列(図152)
配列番号157:NYZ-0083-HC2全長のアミノ酸配列(図153)
配列番号158:NYZ-1010-HC2全長のヌクレオチド配列(図154)
配列番号159:C3E-7085-LC全長のヌクレオチド配列(図155)
配列番号160:NYZ-1010-HC2全長のアミノ酸配列(図156)
配列番号161:C3E-7085-LC全長のアミノ酸配列(図157)
配列番号162:ペプチドリンカーのアミノ酸配列(図161)
配列番号163:NYA-3061全長のヌクレオチド配列(図164)
配列番号164:NYA-3061全長のアミノ酸配列(図165)
配列番号165:NYC-0005全長のヌクレオチド配列(図166)
配列番号166:NYC-0005全長のアミノ酸配列(図167)
配列番号167:NYC-0006全長のヌクレオチド配列(図168)
配列番号168:NYC-0006全長のアミノ酸配列(図169)
配列番号169:NYC-0007全長のヌクレオチド配列(図170)
配列番号170:NYC-0007全長のアミノ酸配列(図171)
配列番号171:NYC-0008全長のヌクレオチド配列(図172)
配列番号172:NYC-0008全長のアミノ酸配列(図173)
配列番号173:NYC-0009全長のヌクレオチド配列(図174)
配列番号174:NYC-0009全長のアミノ酸配列(図175)
配列番号175:NYC-0010全長のヌクレオチド配列(図176)
配列番号176:NYC-0010全長のアミノ酸配列(図177)
配列番号177:HC-h全長のヌクレオチド配列(図178)
配列番号178:HC-h全長のアミノ酸配列(図179)
配列番号179:NYD-2047-HC-k全長のヌクレオチド配列(図180)
配列番号180:NYD-2047-HC-k全長のアミノ酸配列(図181)
配列番号181:NYD-2061-HC-k全長のヌクレオチド配列(図182)
配列番号182:NYD-2061-HC-k全長のアミノ酸配列(図183)
配列番号183:NYD-3061-HC-k全長のヌクレオチド配列(図184)
配列番号184:NYD-3061-HC-k全長のアミノ酸配列(図185)
配列番号185:NYC-0011-HC-k全長のヌクレオチド配列(図186)
配列番号186:NYC-0011-HC-k全長のアミノ酸配列(図187)
配列番号187:NYC-0012-HC-k全長のヌクレオチド配列(図188)
配列番号188:NYC-0012-HC-k全長のアミノ酸配列(図189)
配列番号189:NYC-0013-HC-k全長のヌクレオチド配列(図190)
配列番号190:NYC-0013-HC-k全長のアミノ酸配列(図191)
配列番号191:NYC-0014-HC-k全長のヌクレオチド配列(図192)
配列番号192:NYC-0014-HC-k全長のアミノ酸配列(図193)
配列番号193:NYC-0015-HC-k全長のヌクレオチド配列(図194)
配列番号194:NYC-0015-HC-k全長のアミノ酸配列(図195)
配列番号195:NYC-0016-HC-k全長のヌクレオチド配列(図196)
配列番号196:NYC-0016-HC-k全長のアミノ酸配列(図197)
配列番号197:NYZ-1007-HCの全長アミノ酸配列(図198)
配列番号198:NYZ-1017-HCの全長アミノ酸配列(図199)
Claims (79)
- 配列番号54で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖CDRH1、
配列番号55で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖CDRH2、
配列番号56で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖CDRH3、
配列番号57で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖CDRL1、若しくは配列番号57で表されるアミノ酸配列において、7番目のアミノ酸がW及び/若しくは8番目のアミノ酸がKであるアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖CDRL1、
配列番号58で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖CDRL2、並びに
配列番号59で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖CDRL3、若しくは配列番号59で表されるアミノ酸配列において、2番目のアミノ酸がA若しくはSであるアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖CDRL3
を含む、ヒトHLA/NY-ESOに特異的に結合する抗体又はその結合断片。 - (i) 配列番号54で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖CDRH1、
配列番号55で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖CDRH2、
配列番号56で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖CDRH3、
配列番号57で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖CDRL1、
配列番号58で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖CDRL2、及び、
配列番号59で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖CDRL3
(ii) 配列番号54で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖CDRH1、
配列番号55で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖CDRH2、
配列番号56で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖CDRH3、
配列番号57で表されるアミノ酸配列において、7番目のアミノ酸がWであるアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖CDRL1、
配列番号58で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖CDRL2、及び、
配列番号59で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖CDRL3
(iii) 配列番号54で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖CDRH1、
配列番号55で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖CDRH2、
配列番号56で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖CDRH3、
配列番号57で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖CDRL1、
配列番号58で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖CDRL2、及び、
配列番号59で表されるアミノ酸配列において、2番目のアミノ酸がAであるアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖CDRL3、
(iv) 配列番号54で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖CDRH1、
配列番号55で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖CDRH2、
配列番号56で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖CDRH3、
配列番号57で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖CDRL1、
配列番号58で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖CDRL2、及び、
配列番号59で表されるアミノ酸配列において、2番目のアミノ酸がSであるアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖CDRL3、並びに、
(v) 配列番号54で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖CDRH1、
配列番号55で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖CDRH2、
配列番号56で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖CDRH3、
配列番号57で表されるアミノ酸配列において、7番目のアミノ酸がWであり、8番目のアミノ酸がKであるアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖CDRL1、
配列番号58で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖CDRL2、及び、
配列番号59で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖CDRL3、
の(i)~(v)のグループからなる群より選択される1つ又は2つ以上のグループのCDRH1~CDRH3及びCDRL1~CDRL3を含む、請求項1記載の抗体又はその結合断片。 - 配列番号27で表されるアミノ酸配列のアミノ酸番号21~140のアミノ酸配列、又は38若しくは39で表されるアミノ酸配列と95%以上の配列同一性を有するアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域、及び、配列番号27若しくは配列番号52で表されるアミノ酸配列のアミノ酸番号156~266のアミノ酸配列、又は配列番号40で表されるアミノ酸配列と95%以上の配列同一性を有するアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域を含む、請求項1記載の抗体又はその結合断片。
- (H1) 配列番号6で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域
(H2) 配列番号18で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域、
(H3) 配列番号29で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~140番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域、
(H4) 配列番号26で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~140番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域、
(H5) 配列番号27で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~140番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域、
(H6) 配列番号28で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~140番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域、
(H7) 配列番号36で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~140番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域、
(H8) 配列番号47で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~140番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域、
(H9) 配列番号48で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~140番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域、
(H10) 配列番号50で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~140番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域、
(H11) 配列番号51で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~140番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域、
(H12) 配列番号52で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~140番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域、
(H13) 配列番号53で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~140番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域、
(H14) 配列番号30で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~140番目のからなる重鎖可変領域、若しくは、
(H15) 配列番号156で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~140番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域、並びに
(L1) 配列番号8で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(L2) 配列番号20で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(L3) 配列番号29で表されるアミノ酸配列の156番目~266番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(L4) 配列番号26で表されるアミノ酸配列の156番目~266番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(L5) 配列番号27で表されるアミノ酸配列の156番目~266番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(L6) 配列番号28で表されるアミノ酸配列の156番目~266番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(L7) 配列番号36で表されるアミノ酸配列の156番目~266番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(L8) 配列番号47で表されるアミノ酸配列の156番目~266番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(L9) 配列番号48で表されるアミノ酸配列の156番目~266番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(L10) 配列番号50で表されるアミノ酸配列の156番目~266番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(L11) 配列番号51で表されるアミノ酸配列の156番目~266番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(L12) 配列番号52で表されるアミノ酸配列の156番目~266番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(L13) 配列番号53で表されるアミノ酸配列の156番目~266番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(L14) 配列番号30で表されるアミノ酸配列の156番目~266番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、若しくは、
(L15) 配列番号156で表されるアミノ酸配列の161番目~271番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域
を含む、請求項1記載の抗体又はその結合断片。 - (H1L1) 配列番号6で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域及び配列番号8で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(H2L2) 配列番号18で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域及び配列番号20で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(H3L3) 配列番号29で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~140番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域及び配列番号29で表されるアミノ酸配列の156番目~266番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(H4L4) 配列番号26で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~140番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域及び配列番号26で表されるアミノ酸配列の156番目~266番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(H5L5) 配列番号27で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~140番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域及び配列番号27で表されるアミノ酸配列の156番目~266番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(H6L6) 配列番号28で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~140番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域及び配列番号28で表されるアミノ酸配列の156番目~266番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(H7L7) 配列番号36で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~140番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域及び配列番号36で表されるアミノ酸配列の156番目~266番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(H8L8) 配列番号47で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~140番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域及び配列番号47で表されるアミノ酸配列の156番目~266番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(H9L9) 配列番号48で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~140番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域及び配列番号48で表されるアミノ酸配列の156番目~266番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(H10L10) 配列番号50で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~140番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域及び配列番号50で表されるアミノ酸配列の156番目~266番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(H11L11) 配列番号51で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~140番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域及び配列番号51で表されるアミノ酸配列の156番目~266番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(H12L12) 配列番号52で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~140番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域及び配列番号52で表されるアミノ酸配列の156番目~266番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(H13L13) 配列番号53で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~140番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域及び配列番号53で表されるアミノ酸配列の156番目~266番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(H14L14) 配列番号30で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~140番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域及び配列番号30で表されるアミノ酸配列の156番目~266番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、又は、
(H15L14) 配列番号156で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~140番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域及び配列番号156で表されるアミノ酸配列の161番目~271番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域
を含む、請求項4記載の抗体又はその結合断片。 - scFvである、請求項1~5のいずれか1項に記載の抗体又はその結合断片。
- (s1) 配列番号70で表されるアミノ酸配列の21~266番目のアミノ酸配列からなるscFv、
(s2) 配列番号18で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域及び配列番号20で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域を含むscFv、
(s3) 配列番号29で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~266番目のアミノ酸配列からなるscFv、
(s4) 配列番号26で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~266番目のアミノ酸配列からなるscFv、
(s5) 配列番号27で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~266番目のアミノ酸配列からなるscFv、
(s6) 配列番号28で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~266番目のアミノ酸配列からなるscFv、
(s7) 配列番号36で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~266番目のアミノ酸配列からなるscFv、
(s8) 配列番号47で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~266番目のアミノ酸配列からなるscFv、
(s9) 配列番号48で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~266番目のアミノ酸配列からなるscFv、
(s10) 配列番号50で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~266番目のアミノ酸配列からなるscFv、
(s11) 配列番号51で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~266番目のアミノ酸配列からなるscFv、
(s12) 配列番号52で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~266番目のアミノ酸配列からなるscFv、
(s13) 配列番号53で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~266番目のアミノ酸配列からなるscFv、
(s14) 配列番号30で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~266番目のアミノ酸配列からなるscFv、又は
(s15) 配列番号156で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~271番目のアミノ酸配列からなるscFv、
である、請求項6記載の抗体又はその結合断片。 - 請求項1~7のいずれか1項に記載の抗体又はその結合断片をコードするポリヌクレオチド。
- 請求項8に記載のポリヌクレオチドを含むベクター。
- 請求項8に記載のポリヌクレオチド又は請求項9に記載のベクターを含む宿主細胞。
- (i)請求項10に記載の宿主細胞を培養する工程、及び、(ii)工程(i)で得られた培養物から抗体又はその結合断片を精製する工程を含む、ヒトHLA/NY-ESOに特異的に結合する抗体又はその結合断片を製造する方法。
- 請求項11に記載の方法により得られた、ヒトHLA/NY-ESOに特異的に結合する抗体又はその結合断片。
- 下記(i)又は(ii)記載の性質を有し、HLA-A2/NY-ESOに結合する抗体又はその結合断片:
(i)請求項7記載の抗体又はその結合断片が認識するHLA-A2/NY-ESO上の部位に結合する;
(ii)請求項7記載の抗体又はその結合断片と、ヒLHLA-A2/NY-ESOへの結合において競合する。 - 請求項1~7、12及び13のいずれか1項に記載の抗体又はその結合断片、請求項8に記載のポリヌクレオチド、請求項9に記載のベクター、又は請求項10に記載の細胞を有効成分として含む医薬組成物。
- 請求項1~7、12及び13のいずれか1項に記載の抗体又はその結合断片を含む、ヒトHLA/NY-ESOに特異的に結合する分子。
- 多重特異性抗体である、請求項15記載の分子。
- 二重特異性抗体である、請求項15記載の分子。
- CD3に特異的に結合する抗体又はその結合断片を含む、請求項15~17のいずれか1項に記載の分子。
- CD3に特異的に結合する抗体又はその結合断片が、
(CCH1)配列番号141で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖CDRH1、
(CCH2)配列番号142で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖CDRH2若しくは配列番号142で表されるアミノ酸配列において、3番目のアミノ酸がN又はSであるアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖CDRH2、
(CCH3)配列番号143で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖CDRH3、
(CCL1)配列番号144で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖CDRL1、
(CCL2)配列番号145で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖CDRL2若しくは配列番号145で表されるアミノ酸配列において、2番目のアミノ酸がNであるアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖CDRL2、並びに
(CCL3)配列番号146で表されるアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖CDRL3
を含む、CD3に特異的に結合する抗体又はその結合断片である、請求項18に記載の分子。 - CD3に特異的に結合する抗体又はその結合断片が、
(CH1) 配列番号136で表されるアミノ酸配列の2番目~119番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域、
(CH2) 配列番号137で表されるアミノ酸配列の2番目~119番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域、
(CH3) 配列番号147で表されるアミノ酸配列の2番目~119番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域、
(CH4) 配列番号138で表されるアミノ酸配列の2番目~119番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域、
(CH5) 配列番号139で表されるアミノ酸配列の2番目~119番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域、
(CH6) 配列番号140で表されるアミノ酸配列の2番目~119番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域、
(CH7) 配列番号155で表されるアミノ酸配列の272番目~389番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域、
(CH8) 配列番号156で表されるアミノ酸配列の277番目~394番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域、若しくは
(CH9) 配列番号157で表されるアミノ酸配列の277番目~394番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域、並びに、
(CL1) 配列番号136で表されるアミノ酸配列の135番目~243番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(CL2) 配列番号137で表されるアミノ酸配列の135番目~241番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(CL3) 配列番号147で表されるアミノ酸配列の135番目~243番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(CL4) 配列番号138で表されるアミノ酸配列の135番目~241番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(CL5) 配列番号139で表されるアミノ酸配列の135番目~243番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(CL6) 配列番号140で表されるアミノ酸配列の135番目~243番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(CL7) 配列番号155で表されるアミノ酸配列の405番目~5111番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(CL8) 配列番号156で表されるアミノ酸配列の410番目~516番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、若しくは
(CL9) 配列番号157で表されるアミノ酸配列の410番目~516番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
を含む、請求項19に記載の分子。 - CD3に特異的に結合する抗体又はその結合断片が、
(CH1CL1) 配列番号136で表されるアミノ酸配列の2番目~119番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域及び配列番号136で表されるアミノ酸配列の135番目~243番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(CH2CL2) 配列番号137で表されるアミノ酸配列の2番目~119番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域及び配列番号137で表されるアミノ酸配列の135番目~241番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(CH3CL3) 配列番号147で表されるアミノ酸配列の2番目~119番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域及び配列番号147で表されるアミノ酸配列の135番目~243番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(CH4CL4) 配列番号138で表されるアミノ酸配列の2番目~119番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域及び配列番号138で表されるアミノ酸配列の135番目~241番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(CH5CL5) 配列番号139で表されるアミノ酸配列の2番目~119番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域及び配列番号139で表されるアミノ酸配列の135番目~243番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(CH6CL6) 配列番号140で表されるアミノ酸配列の2番目~119番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域及び配列番号140で表されるアミノ酸配列の135番目~243番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(CH7CL7) 配列番号155で表されるアミノ酸配列の272番目~389番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域及び配列番号155で表されるアミノ酸配列の405番目~511番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、
(CH8CL8) 配列番号156で表されるアミノ酸配列の277番目~394番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域及び配列番号156で表されるアミノ酸配列の410番目~516番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、又は、
(CH9CL9) 配列番号157で表されるアミノ酸配列の277番目~394番目のアミノ酸配列からなる重鎖可変領域及び配列番号157で表されるアミノ酸配列の410番目~516番目のアミノ酸配列からなる軽鎖可変領域、を含む、請求項20に記載の分子。 - CD3に特異的に結合する抗体又はその結合断片が、scFvである、請求項18~21のいずれか1項に記載の分子。
- scFvが、
(CS1) 配列番号136で表されるアミノ酸配列の2番目~243番目のアミノ酸配列からなるscFv、
(CS2) 配列番号137で表されるアミノ酸配列の2番目~241番目のアミノ酸配列からなるscFv、
(CS3) 配列番号147で表されるアミノ酸配列の2番目~243番目のアミノ酸配列からなるscFv、
(CS4) 配列番号138で表されるアミノ酸配列の2番目~241番目のアミノ酸配列からなるscFv、
(CS5) 配列番号139で表されるアミノ酸配列の2番目~243番目のアミノ酸配列からなるscFv、
(CS6) 配列番号140で表されるアミノ酸配列の2番目~243番目のアミノ酸配列からなるscFv、
(CS7) 配列番号155で表されるアミノ酸配列の272番目~511番目のアミノ酸配列からなるscFv、
(CS8) 配列番号156で表されるアミノ酸配列の277番目~516番目のアミノ酸配列からなるscFv、若しくは
(CS9) 配列番号157で表されるアミノ酸配列の277番目~516番目のアミノ酸配列からなるscFv、
を含む、請求項22に記載の分子。 - N末端からC末端に向かって、ヒトHLA/NY-ESOに特異的に結合するscFv、CD3に特異的に結合するscFv及びFc領域(i)をその順に含んでなる第1のポリペプチド;並びに、
Fc領域(ii)を含む第2ポリペプチドを含み、好適には、Fc領域(i)とFc領域(ii)において会合してなる、請求項18~23のいずれか1項に記載の分子。 - ヒトHLA/NY-ESOに特異的に結合するscFvが、scFvである請求項1記載のヒトHLA/NY-ESOに特異的に結合する抗体又はその結合断片である、請求項24記載の分子。
- ヒトHLA/NY-ESOに特異的に結合するscFvが、scFvである請求項2記載のヒトHLA/NY-ESOに特異的に結合する抗体又はその結合断片である、請求項24記載の分子。
- ヒトHLA/NY-ESOに特異的に結合するscFvが、scFvである請求項3記載のヒトHLA/NY-ESOに特異的に結合する抗体又はその結合断片である、請求項24記載の分子。
- ヒトHLA/NY-ESOに特異的に結合するscFvが、scFvである請求項4記載のヒトHLA/NY-ESOに特異的に結合する抗体又はその結合断片である、請求項24記載の分子。
- ヒトHLA/NY-ESOに特異的に結合するscFvが、scFvである請求項5記載のヒトHLA/NY-ESOに特異的に結合する抗体又はその結合断片である、請求項24記載の分子。
- CD3に特異的に結合するscFvが、scFvである請求項18記載のCD3に特異的に結合する抗体又はその結合断片である、請求項19~24のいずれか1項に記載の分子。
- CD3に特異的に結合するscFvが、scFvである請求項19記載のCD3に特異的に結合する抗体又はその結合断片である、請求項19~24のいずれか1項に記載の分子。
- CD3に特異的に結合するscFvが、scFvである請求項20又は21に記載のCD3に特異的に結合する抗体又はその結合断片である、請求項19~24のいずれか1項に記載の分子。
- CD3に特異的に結合するscFvが、scFvである請求項23記載のCD3に特異的に結合する抗体又はその結合断片である、請求項19~24のいずれか1項に記載の分子。
- 配列番号85で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~511番目のアミノ酸配列、配列番号87で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~511番目のアミノ酸配列、配列番号88で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~511番目のアミノ酸配列、配列番号89で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~511番目のアミノ酸配列、配列番号90で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~511番目のアミノ酸配列、配列番号91で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~511番目のアミノ酸配列、配列番号92で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~511番目のアミノ酸配列、配列番号93で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~511番目のアミノ酸配列、配列番号94で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~511番目のアミノ酸配列、配列番号95で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~511番目のアミノ酸配列、配列番号96で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~511番目のアミノ酸配列、配列番号86で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~511番目のアミノ酸配列、配列番号149で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~511番目のアミノ酸配列及び配列番号150で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~511番目のアミノ酸配列からなる群から選択されるアミノ酸配列を含む、請求項24~33のいずれか1項に記載の分子。
- 配列番号155で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~511番目のアミノ酸配列、配列番号156で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~516番目のアミノ酸配列、配列番号157で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~516番目のアミノ酸配列からなる群から選択されるアミノ酸配列を含む、請求項24~33のいずれか1項に記載の分子。
- 第1ポリペプチドが、配列番号85、87、88、89、90、91、92、93、94、95、96、86、149又は150で表されるアミノ酸配列の529番目~745番目のアミノ酸配列を含む、請求項24~34のいずれか1項に記載の分子。
- 第1ポリペプチドが、配列番号155で表されるアミノ酸配列の529番目~745番目のアミノ酸配列、配列番号156で表されるアミノ酸配列の534番目~750番目のアミノ酸配列、又は配列番号157で表されるアミノ酸配列の534番目~750番目のアミノ酸配列を含む、請求項24~33及び35のいずれか1項に記載の分子。
- 第1ポリペプチドが、配列番号85で表されるアミノ酸配列の20番目~745番目のアミノ酸配列、配列番号87で表されるアミノ酸配列の20番目~745番目のアミノ酸配列、配列番号88で表されるアミノ酸配列の20番目~745番目のアミノ酸配列、配列番号89で表されるアミノ酸配列の20番目~745番目のアミノ酸配列、配列番号90で表されるアミノ酸配列の20番目~745番目のアミノ酸配列、配列番号91で表されるアミノ酸配列の20番目~745番目のアミノ酸配列、配列番号92で表されるアミノ酸配列の20番目~745番目のアミノ酸配列、配列番号93で表されるアミノ酸配列の20番目~745番目のアミノ酸配列、配列番号94で表されるアミノ酸配列の20番目~745番目のアミノ酸配列、配列番号95で表されるアミノ酸配列の20番目~745番目のアミノ酸配列、配列番号96で表されるアミノ酸配列の20番目~745番目のアミノ酸配列、配列番号86で表されるアミノ酸配列の20番目~745番目のアミノ酸配列、配列番号149で表されるアミノ酸配列の20番目~745番目のアミノ酸配列及び配列番号150で表されるアミノ酸配列の20番目~745番目のアミノ酸配列からなる群から選択されるアミノ酸配列からなる、請求項34又は36記載の分子。
- 第1ポリペプチドが、配列番号155で表されるアミノ酸配列の20番目~745番目のアミノ酸配列からなる群から選択されるアミノ酸配列、配列番号156で表されるアミノ酸配列の20番目~750番目のアミノ酸配列からなる群から選択されるアミノ酸配列からなる、又は配列番号157で表されるアミノ酸配列の20番目~750番目のアミノ酸配列からなる群から選択されるアミノ酸配列からなる、請求項35又は37記載の分子。
- 第2ポリペプチドが、配列番号84で示されるアミノ酸配列の20番目~246番目のアミノ酸配列を含んでなる、請求項24~39のいずれか1項に記載の分子。
- 第1ポリペプチド、第2ポリペプチド及び、第3ポリペプチドを含み、
第1ポリペプチドが、N末端からC末端に向かって、ヒトHLA/NY-ESOに特異的に結合するscFv、CD3に特異的に結合するscFv及びFc領域(i)を、その順に含んでなり、
第2ポリペプチドが、Fc領域(ii)を含む免疫グロブリン重鎖からなり、
第3ポリペプチドが免疫グロブリン軽鎖からなり、
好適には、第2ポリペプチドと第3ポリペプチドが会合しており、
第1ポリペプチドと第2ペプチドが、それぞれのFc領域において会合している、請求項18~23のいずれか1項に記載の分子。 - ヒトHLA/NY-ESOに特異的に結合するscFvが、scFvである請求項1記載のヒトHLA/NY-ESOに特異的に結合する抗体又はその結合断片である、請求項41記載の分子。
- ヒトHLA/NY-ESOに特異的に結合するscFvが、scFvである請求項2記載のヒトHLA/NY-ESOに特異的に結合する抗体又はその結合断片である、請求項41記載の分子。
- ヒトHLA/NY-ESOに特異的に結合するscFvが、scFvである請求項3記載のヒトHLA/NY-ESOに特異的に結合する抗体又はその結合断片である、請求項41記載の分子。
- ヒトHLA/NY-ESOに特異的に結合するscFvが、scFvである請求項4記載のヒトHLA/NY-ESOに特異的に結合する抗体又はその結合断片である、請求項41記載の分子。
- ヒトHLA/NY-ESOに特異的に結合するscFvが、scFvである請求項5記載のヒトHLA/NY-ESOに特異的に結合する抗体又はその結合断片である、請求項41記載の分子。
- CD3に特異的に結合するscFvが、scFvである請求項18記載のCD3に特異的に結合する抗体又はその結合断片である、請求項42~46のいずれか1項に記載の分子。
- CD3に特異的に結合するscFvが、scFvである請求項19記載のCD3に特異的に結合する抗体又はその結合断片である、請求項42~46のいずれか1項に記載の分子。
- CD3に特異的に結合するscFvが、scFvである請求項20又は21に記載のCD3に特異的に結合する抗体又はその結合断片である、請求項42~46のいずれか1項に記載の分子。
- CD3に特異的に結合するscFvが、scFvである請求項23記載のCD3に特異的に結合する抗体又はその結合断片である、請求項42~46のいずれか1項に記載の分子。
- 第2ポリペプチドが、配列番号99で表されるアミノ酸配列のアミノ酸番号20~242のアミノ酸配列を含む、請求項41~50のいずれか1項に記載の分子。
- 第3ポリペプチドが配列番号100で表されるアミノ酸配列を含む、請求項41~51のいずれか1項に記載の分子。
- 第1ポリペプチドが、
配列番号85で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~511番目のアミノ酸配列、配列番号87で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~511番目のアミノ酸配列、配列番号88で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~511番目のアミノ酸配列、配列番号89で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~511番目のアミノ酸配列、配列番号90で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~511番目のアミノ酸配列、配列番号91で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~511番目のアミノ酸配列、配列番号92で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~511番目のアミノ酸配列、配列番号93で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~511番目のアミノ酸配列、配列番号94で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~511番目のアミノ酸配列、配列番号95で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~511番目のアミノ酸配列、配列番号96で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~511番目のアミノ酸配列、配列番号86で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~511番目のアミノ酸配列、配列番号149で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~511番目のアミノ酸配列及び配列番号150で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~511番目のアミノ酸配列からなる群から選択されるアミノ酸配列を含む、請求項41~52のいずれか1項に記載の分子。 - 第1ポリペプチドが、配列番号85で表されるアミノ酸配列の20番目~745番目のアミノ酸配列、配列番号87で表されるアミノ酸配列の20番目~745番目のアミノ酸配列、配列番号88で表されるアミノ酸配列の20番目~745番目のアミノ酸配列、配列番号89で表されるアミノ酸配列の20番目~745番目のアミノ酸配列、配列番号90で表されるアミノ酸配列の20番目~745番目のアミノ酸配列、配列番号91で表されるアミノ酸配列の20番目~745番目のアミノ酸配列、配列番号92で表されるアミノ酸配列の20番目~745番目のアミノ酸配列、配列番号93で表されるアミノ酸配列の20番目~745番目のアミノ酸配列、配列番号94で表されるアミノ酸配列の20番目~745番目のアミノ酸配列、配列番号95で表されるアミノ酸配列の20番目~745番目のアミノ酸配列、配列番号96で表されるアミノ酸配列の20番目~745番目のアミノ酸配列及び配列番号86で表されるアミノ酸配列の20番目~745番目のアミノ酸配列、配列番号149で表されるアミノ酸配列の20番目~745番目のアミノ酸配列及び配列番号150で表されるアミノ酸配列の20番目~745番目のアミノ酸配列からなる群から選択されるアミノ酸配列からなる、請求項41~53のいずれか1項に記載の分子。
- N末端からC末端に向かって、ヒトHLA/NY-ESOに特異的に結合するscFv、CD3に特異的に結合する抗体重鎖の可変領域及び定常領域CH1並びに免疫グロブリンFc領域(i)をその順で含んでなる第1ポリペプチド、免疫グロブリンのヒンジ領域及びFc領域(ii)を含んでなる第2ポリペプチド、並びに、可変領域及び定常領域からなる抗体軽鎖を含む第3ポリペプチドを含み、好適には、第1ポリペプチドと第2ポリペプチドがFc領域(i)とFc領域(ii)において会合しており、第1ポリペプチドが抗体重鎖の可変領域及び定常領域CH1において第3ポリペプチドと会合してなる、
請求項18~23のいずれか1項に記載の分子。 - ヒトHLA/NY-ESOに特異的に結合するscFvが、scFvである請求項1記載のヒトHLA/NY-ESOに特異的に結合する抗体又はその結合断片である、請求項55記載の分子。
- ヒトHLA/NY-ESOに特異的に結合するscFvが、scFvである請求項2記載のヒトHLA/NY-ESOに特異的に結合する抗体又はその結合断片である、請求項55記載の分子。
- ヒトHLA/NY-ESOに特異的に結合するscFvが、scFvである請求項3記載のヒトHLA/NY-ESOに特異的に結合する抗体又はその結合断片である、請求項55記載の分子。
- ヒトHLA/NY-ESOに特異的に結合するscFvが、scFvである請求項4記載のヒトHLA/NY-ESOに特異的に結合する抗体又はその結合断片である、請求項55記載の分子。
- ヒトHLA/NY-ESOに特異的に結合するscFvが、scFvである請求項5記載のヒトHLA/NY-ESOに特異的に結合する抗体又はその結合断片である、請求項55記載の分子。
- CD3に特異的に結合する抗体又はその結合断片が、Fabである、請求項18~21のいずれか1項に記載の分子
- CD3に特異的に結合するFabが、Fabである請求項18記載のCD3に特異的に結合する抗体又はその結合断片である、請求項56~61のいずれか1項に記載の分子。
- CD3に特異的に結合するFabが、Fabである請求項19記載のCD3に特異的に結合する抗体又はその結合断片である、請求項56~61のいずれか1項に記載の分子。
- CD3に特異的に結合するFabが、Fabである請求項20又は21に記載のCD3に特異的に結合する抗体又はその結合断片である、請求項56~61のいずれか1項に記載の分子。
- 第1ポリペプチドが、配列番号160で表されるアミノ酸配列の21番目~394番目のアミノ酸配列を含む、請求項55~64のいずれか1項に記載の分子。
- 第1ポリペプチドが、下記(i)~(iii)のいずれか1つに記載のアミノ酸配列を含む、請求項55~65のいずれか1項に記載の分子:
(i)配列番号160で表されるアミノ酸配列の20番目~724番目のアミノ酸配列;
(ii)配列番号197で表されるアミノ酸配列の20番目~719番目のアミノ酸配;
(iii)配列番号198で表されるアミノ酸配列20番目~719番目のアミノ酸配列。 - 第2ポリペプチドが、配列番号84で示されるアミノ酸配列の20番目~246番目のアミノ酸配列を含んでなる、請求項55~66のいずれか1項に記載の分子。
- 第3ポリペプチドが、配列番号161で表されるのアミノ酸配列の21番目~127番目のアミノ酸配列を含んでなる、請求項56~67のいずれか1項に記載の分子。
- 第3ポリペプチドが、配列番号161で表されるのアミノ酸配列の21番目~233番目のアミノ酸配列を含んでなる、請求項56~68のいずれか1項に記載の分子。
- 請求項15~69のいずれか1項に記載の分子であって、該分子に含まれる1つ又は2つ以上のポリペプチドの有するアミノ酸配列において、該配列のカルボキシル末端から1つ又は2つのアミノ酸が欠失してなる、該分子。
- 請求項15~70のいずれか1項に記載の分子に含まれるアミノ酸配列をコードするヌクレオチド配列を含むポリヌクレオチド。
- 請求項71に記載のポリヌクレオチドを含むベクター。
- 請求項71に記載のポリヌクレオチド又は請求項72に記載のベクターを含む宿主細胞。
- (i) 請求項73に記載の宿主細胞を培養する工程、及び (ii)工程(i)で得られた培養物から抗体又はその結合断片を精製する工程を含む、ヒトHLA/NY-ESO及びヒトCD3に特異的に結合する分子を製造する方法。
- 請求項74に記載の方法により得られる、ヒトHLA/NY-ESO及びヒトCD3に特異的に結合する分子。
- 請求項15~70のいずれか1項に記載の分子、請求項71に記載のポリヌクレオチド、請求項72に記載のベクター、又は請求項73に記載の宿主細胞を有効成分として含む医薬組成物。
- 抗がん剤である、請求項14又は76記載の医薬組成物。
- がんが、腎がん、メラノーマ、有棘細胞がん、基底細胞がん、結膜がん、口腔がん、喉頭がん、咽頭がん、甲状腺がん、肺がん(非小細胞肺がん(腺がん、扁平上皮がん、大細胞がん)、小細胞肺がん)、乳がん、食道がん、胃がん、十二指腸がん、小腸がん、大腸がん、直腸がん、虫垂がん、肛門がん、肝がん、胆嚢がん、胆管がん、膵がん、副腎がん、膀胱がん、前立腺がん、子宮がん、膣がん、脂肪肉腫、血管肉腫、軟骨肉腫、横紋筋肉腫、ユーイング肉腫、骨肉腫、未分化多型肉腫、粘液型線維肉腫、悪性末梢性神経鞘腫、後腹膜肉腫、滑膜肉腫、子宮肉腫、消化管間質腫瘍、平滑筋肉腫、類上皮肉腫、B細胞リンパ腫、T・NK細胞リンパ腫、ホジキンリンパ腫、骨髄性白血病、リンパ性白血病、骨髄増殖性疾患、骨髄異形成症候群、多発性骨髄腫、精巣がん及び卵巣がんからなる群から選択される1つ又は2つ以上である、請求項77記載の医薬組成物。
- 他の薬剤と組み合わせて使用される、請求項76~78のいずれか1項に記載の医薬組成物。
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WO2024038183A1 (en) * | 2022-08-18 | 2024-02-22 | Immunocore Limited | Multi-domain binding molecules |
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