WO2021185309A1 - 雾化器及气溶胶发生装置 - Google Patents

雾化器及气溶胶发生装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021185309A1
WO2021185309A1 PCT/CN2021/081523 CN2021081523W WO2021185309A1 WO 2021185309 A1 WO2021185309 A1 WO 2021185309A1 CN 2021081523 W CN2021081523 W CN 2021081523W WO 2021185309 A1 WO2021185309 A1 WO 2021185309A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
liquid
assembly
atomization
connecting body
sealing member
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/081523
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
邱伟华
张德甫
Original Assignee
常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司 filed Critical 常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司
Priority to EP21770629.0A priority Critical patent/EP4122336A4/en
Publication of WO2021185309A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021185309A1/zh
Priority to US17/933,124 priority patent/US20230012866A1/en

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the technical field of simulated smoking, in particular to an atomizer and an aerosol generating device adopting the atomizer.
  • the aerosol generating device has become a relatively mature smoking substitute in the market. It supplies power to the atomizing component in the atomizer through a battery device, so that the atomizing component is electrically driven to heat the aerosol forming substrate to generate smoke , For users to smoke.
  • the utility model provides an atomizer
  • the atomizer includes a liquid storage component, an atomization component, and a base component
  • the base component is detachably connected
  • the atomization component is clamped between the base component and the liquid storage component
  • the liquid storage component includes an elastic member that elastically abuts against the storage Between the liquid assembly and the atomization assembly, when the base assembly and the liquid storage assembly are detached, the elastic member ejects the atomization assembly.
  • the liquid storage assembly includes a housing, a connecting body arranged in the housing, and an elastic member telescopically arranged in the connecting body, and the atomizing assembly is movably installed in the connecting body.
  • the base assembly In the main body, the base assembly is detachably connected to the connecting main body, and when the base assembly is connected to the connecting main body, the atomizing assembly compresses the elastic member under the push of the base assembly When the base assembly is separated from the connecting body, the elastic member ejects the atomizing assembly to the outside from the connecting body.
  • a liquid storage cavity is defined between the casing and the connecting body, and the liquid storage cavity is used to store an aerosol forming matrix, and the connecting body is provided with an inlet liquid communicating with the liquid storage cavity.
  • the liquid storage assembly further includes a liquid sealing member slidably received in the connecting body, the elastic member is telescopically arranged between the connecting body and the liquid sealing member, and the sealing liquid The member can move between the liquid discharge position and the liquid sealing position.
  • the liquid sealing member and the elastic member are arranged in sequence along the mounting direction of the atomizing assembly, and when the base assembly is connected to the connecting body, the liquid sealing member is located on the side of the atomizing assembly. Push down and compress the elastic member, the liquid sealing member is located at the liquid discharging position, when the base assembly is separated from the connecting body, the liquid sealing member is removed from the elastic member under the elastic restoring force of the elastic member The atomizing assembly is ejected from the connecting body to the outside, and the liquid sealing member is located at the liquid sealing position.
  • a sealing member is installed on the connecting body, and when the liquid sealing member is in the liquid sealing position, the sealing member is used to seal the gap between the liquid sealing member and the connecting body.
  • the sealing element is provided with an insertion hole, and the atomization component can penetrate the insertion hole and then extend into the connecting body and be resisted by the liquid sealing element.
  • the atomization assembly is provided with an atomization cavity
  • the base assembly includes a base and an air regulator rotatably sleeved on the base, and the base is provided with an atomization cavity that can communicate with the atomization cavity.
  • the air inlet is provided with an air inlet that communicates with the outside world and the air inlet.
  • the connecting body includes an upper cover connected with the housing and a connecting sleeve connected with the upper cover, the connecting sleeve is provided with a liquid inlet hole, and the liquid sealing member is slidably received in the housing.
  • the elastic member is telescopically arranged between the connecting sleeve and the liquid sealing member.
  • vent hole is formed on the upper cover, and the vent hole communicates with the outside world and the inner cavity of the connecting sleeve.
  • the atomization assembly includes an atomization shell and a heating structure arranged in the atomization shell, the inner cavity of the atomization shell is an atomization cavity, and the atomization shell is provided with The liquid inlet connected to the chemical chamber.
  • An aerosol generating device comprising the atomizer as described in any one of the above.
  • the beneficial effects of the utility model are: in the atomizer provided by the utility model and the aerosol generating device adopting the atomizer, the atomization component is clamped between the base component and the liquid storage component, and the elastic member elastically resists the storage component. Between the liquid component and the atomization component, when the base component and the liquid storage component are disassembled, the elastic member ejects the atomization component, facilitating the user to take out the atomization component.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic plan view of the atomizer of the aerosol generating device of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the atomizer shown in Figure 1;
  • Fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view of the position A of the atomizer shown in Fig. 2;
  • Figure 4 is an exploded view of the liquid storage component in the atomizer shown in Figure 1;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the matching relationship between the atomizing component and the base component in the atomizer shown in FIG. 1;
  • Fig. 6 is an exploded view of the cigarette holder assembly in the atomizer shown in Fig. 1.
  • Atomizer 100 Liquid storage assembly 10 Atomization assembly 20 Base assembly 30
  • Cigarette holder assembly 40 Liquid storage cavity 111 Shell 11 Connected to main body 12
  • Liquid sealing part 13 Elastic part 14 Assembly surface 47 Liquid inlet 121
  • Vent hole 1221 Liquid injection hole 1222 Liquid injection plug 1223 Body 1231
  • Connection part 1232 Seal 15 Receptacle 151 Base 31
  • Air conditioning part 32 Air inlet 311 Air inlet 321 Second resisting part 33
  • the third holding member 34 Connecting end 312 Electrode contact member 35 Insulating member 36
  • the fifth resisting piece 16 The sixth resisting piece 17 The sixth resisting piece 18 The seventh resisting piece 19
  • Liquid injection cover 41 Cigarette holder 42 Fixing part 43 Limiting part 44
  • This figure is a simplified schematic diagram, which only illustrates the basic structure of the present utility model in a schematic way, so it only shows the structure related to the present utility model.
  • the present invention provides an aerosol generating device.
  • the aerosol generating device includes an atomizer 100 and a battery device.
  • the atomizer 100 is electrically connected to the battery device, the atomizer 100 is electrically driven by the battery device to heat the aerosol-forming substrate, so that the aerosol-forming substrate is atomized into smoke.
  • the “axial direction” refers to the connection direction of the atomizer 100 and the battery device
  • the “radial direction” refers to the direction perpendicular to the “axial direction”.
  • “Lower end” refers to the parts on the atomizer 100, part of the end near the battery device in the axial direction of the atomizer 100
  • “upper end” refers to the parts on the atomizer 100, part of the part on the axis of the atomizer 100 Upward away from one end of the battery device.
  • “Upper end surface” refers to the plane and/or curved surface at the upper end
  • “lower end surface” refers to the plane and/or curved surface at the lower end.
  • the atomizer 100 includes a liquid storage assembly 10, an atomization assembly 20, a base assembly 30 and a cigarette holder assembly 40.
  • the atomizing assembly 20 is arranged on the base assembly 30, the base assembly 30 is installed at one end of the liquid storage assembly 10, and the cigarette holder assembly 40 is installed at the other end of the liquid storage assembly 10 relative to the base assembly 30.
  • the liquid storage assembly 10 supplies the aerosol forming substrate to the atomizing assembly 20.
  • the atomizing assembly 20 heats the aerosol forming substrate under the electric drive of the battery device.
  • the aerosol forming substrate is heated to generate smoke, and the smoke passes through the cigarette holder assembly 40 When it flows out, the user can inhale the smoke generated by the atomization through the cigarette holder assembly 40.
  • the base assembly 30 is detachably connected to one end of the liquid storage assembly 10.
  • the atomization assembly 20 is clamped between the base assembly 30 and the liquid storage assembly 10. Between the liquid assembly 10 and the atomization assembly 20, when the base assembly 30 and the liquid storage assembly 10 are disassembled, the elastic member 14 ejects the atomization assembly 20.
  • the liquid storage assembly 10 includes a housing 11 provided with a liquid storage cavity 111, a connecting body 12 provided in the housing 11, a liquid sealing member 13 slidably received in the connecting body 12, and an axial
  • the elastic member 14 is telescopically arranged between the connection main body 12 and the liquid sealing member 13, the atomization assembly 20 is movably installed in the connection main body 12, the atomization assembly 20 is provided with an atomization cavity 231, and the base assembly 30 and The connecting body 12 is detachably connected.
  • the liquid sealing member 13 and the elastic member 14 are arranged in sequence along the installation direction of the atomizing assembly 20. The liquid sealing member 13 can be switched between the liquid discharge position and the liquid sealing position.
  • the liquid sealing member 13 moves under the push of the atomizing assembly 20 to compress the elastic member 14.
  • the elastic member 14 pushes the liquid sealing member 13 to the liquid sealing position under the action of its elastic restoring force, and the liquid sealing member 13
  • the aerosol-forming matrix in the liquid storage cavity 111 is blocked from flowing into the atomization cavity 231, and the elastic member 14 ejects the atomization assembly 20 to the outside.
  • the gap between the housing 11 and the connecting body 12 defines a liquid storage cavity 111.
  • connection or separation of the base assembly 30 and the liquid storage assembly 10 means that the base assembly 30 can be connected or separated from the connecting body 12 and/or the housing 11, and the manner in which the base assembly 30 is connected to the connecting body 12 and/or the housing 11 Including but not limited to detachable connection methods such as snap connection or plug connection or threaded connection, as long as the atomization assembly 20 is kept fixed when the liquid sealing member 13 is located at the liquid discharge position.
  • the base assembly 30 is connected to the connection main body 12 in a screw connection manner.
  • the elastic member 14 is a spring. It can be understood that, in another embodiment, the elastic member 14 is also an elastic element such as a stainless steel spring sheet or silica gel.
  • the atomization assembly 20 is detachably connected to the liquid storage assembly 10, so that the liquid sealing member 13 can be switched between the liquid discharge position and the liquid sealing position.
  • the elastic member 14 ejects the atomizing component 20.
  • the liquid sealing member 13 is pushed by the atomizing assembly 20 to compress the elastic member 14 to move, and the liquid sealing member 13 is located at the dispensing position, the aerosol-forming substrate in the liquid storage cavity 111 can flow into the atomization cavity 231;
  • the base assembly 30 is separated from the liquid storage assembly 10,
  • the elastic member 14 pushes against the liquid sealing member 13 to the liquid sealing position under the action of its elastic restoring force, and the liquid sealing member 13 blocks the aerosol-forming matrix in the liquid storage cavity 111 from flowing into the atomization cavity 231;
  • the base assembly 30 can be separated from the liquid storage assembly 10, and the elastic member 14 ejects the atomization assembly 20 to the outside, so that the user can take out the atomization assembly 20.
  • the connecting body 12 is provided with a liquid inlet 121 communicating with the liquid storage cavity 111
  • the atomizing assembly 20 is provided with a liquid inlet 22 communicating with the atomizing cavity 231
  • the liquid inlet hole 121 is opened, and the liquid inlet 22 communicates with the atomization cavity 231 and the liquid inlet hole 121.
  • the liquid inlet hole 121 is shielded by the liquid sealing member 13.
  • the liquid inlet 121 may also be formed by a gap connecting the main body 12 and the lower end of the liquid storage assembly 10.
  • the casing 11 is made of a transparent material such as glass, and the transparent casing 11 is provided so that the user can observe the aerosol-forming matrix margin in the liquid storage cavity 111 through the casing 11. Understandably, in another embodiment, the housing 11 may also be made of a translucent or opaque material.
  • the connecting body 12 includes an upper cover 122 connected to the housing 11 and a connecting sleeve 123 connected to the upper cover 122.
  • the liquid inlet 121 is opened on the connecting sleeve 123, and the liquid sealing member 13 is slidably received in In the connecting sleeve 123, the elastic member 14 is telescopically arranged between the connecting sleeve 123 and the liquid sealing member 13.
  • the upper cover 122 is provided at the upper end of the housing 11, the connecting sleeve 123 is formed to protrude downward along the axial direction of the housing 11, the connecting sleeve 123 and the upper cover 122 are integrally formed, and the connecting sleeve 123 is provided in the liquid storage cavity 111
  • the liquid storage cavity 111 is a space surrounded by the side wall of the connecting sleeve 123, the bottom wall of the upper cover 122, and the inner wall of the housing 11 together.
  • the connecting sleeve 123 may also be detachably connected to the upper cover 122 by means of a snap connection or a plug connection.
  • the upper end of the elastic member 14 elastically resists the inner top wall of the connecting sleeve 123, and the lower end of the elastic member 14 elastically resists the upper end of the liquid sealing member 13.
  • the liquid-sealing member 13 closes the liquid inlet 121.
  • the liquid-sealing member 13 is in the liquid-sealing position. In this position, the aerosol-forming matrix cannot flow into the connecting sleeve through the liquid inlet 121 Within 123.
  • the upper cover 122 and the housing 11 are two independent elements, and the two are detachably connected by means of snap connection or plug connection.
  • a first resisting member 124 is sandwiched between the upper cover 122 and the housing 11, and the first resisting member 124 can prevent the side of the upper cover 122 from being rigidly contacted with the inner surface of the housing 11, causing the two to wear; in addition, the first The resisting member 124 can also prevent the upper cover 122 and the housing 11 from being loosely assembled.
  • the first resisting member 124 is made of a material with good sealing properties such as silica gel or rubber. Understandably, in another embodiment, the upper cover 122 can also be integrally formed with the housing 11.
  • the upper cover 122 is provided with a vent hole 1221 and a liquid injection hole 1222 respectively.
  • the vent hole 1221 communicates with the outside and the inner cavity of the connecting sleeve 123
  • the liquid injection hole 1222 communicates with the outside and the liquid storage chamber 111, and the user can inject liquid into the liquid storage chamber 111 through the liquid injection hole 1222.
  • the liquid injection hole 1222 is provided with a liquid injection plug 1223.
  • the liquid injection plug 1223 is installed in the liquid injection hole 1222.
  • the liquid injection plug 1223 can seal the liquid injection hole 1222 to prevent The aerosol-forming matrix leaks from the liquid injection hole 1222 to the outside.
  • the liquid injection plug 1223 is made of a material with good sealing properties such as rubber or silica gel.
  • the connecting sleeve 123 includes a main body 1231 connected to the upper cover 122.
  • the main body 1231 is provided with a liquid inlet 121, and the liquid inlet 121 communicates with the liquid storage cavity 111 and the inner cavity of the main body 1231.
  • the carburetor 100 is not used, and the aerosol-forming substrate in the liquid storage cavity 111 can contact the side wall of the liquid sealing member 13 through the liquid inlet 121. Understandably, in another embodiment, the main body 1231 can be omitted. In this case, the aerosol-forming substrate in the liquid storage cavity 111 can directly contact the liquid sealing member 13.
  • the connecting sleeve 123 further includes a connecting portion 1232 installed on the body 1231, and the connecting portion 1232 is used as a bottom cover of the liquid storage assembly 10 to connect with the base assembly 30.
  • the connecting portion 1232 may be detachably connected to the main body 1231 by means of snap connection or plug connection. Understandably, in another embodiment, the connecting portion 1232 can also be integrally formed with the main body 1231.
  • a sealing member 15 is installed on the connecting portion 1232.
  • the sealing member 15 is used to seal the gap between the liquid sealing member 13 and the connecting portion 1232 to improve both The sealing between the aerosol-forming matrix prevents leakage of the aerosol-forming substrate.
  • the sealing member 15 is provided with an insertion hole 151, and the atomizing assembly 20 can penetrate the insertion hole 151 and then extend into the connecting sleeve 123 and resist the liquid sealing member 13.
  • the sealing member 15 is installed on the connecting portion 1232 facing the end of the liquid sealing member 13, and the sealing member 15 is made of a material with good sealing properties such as silica gel or rubber.
  • the base assembly 30 includes a base 31 disposed below the housing 11 and an air adjusting member 32 rotatably sleeved on the base 31.
  • the base 31 is provided with an air inlet 311, and the air regulator 32 is provided with an air inlet 321 connecting the outside and the air inlet 311.
  • the outside air can flow into the base 31 through the air inlet 321 and the air inlet 311 in turn.
  • Cavity When it is necessary to adjust the amount of outside air flowing into the inner cavity of the base 31, the air adjusting member 32 is rotated to adjust the communication area of the air inlet 321 and the air inlet 311 to adjust the amount of outside air flowing into the inner cavity of the base 31. Air volume.
  • a second resisting member 33 and a third resisting member 34 are sandwiched between the base 31 and the air adjusting member 32, and the second resisting member 33 and the third resisting member 34 are used to improve air tightness.
  • both the second resisting member 33 and the third resisting member 34 are made of materials with good sealing properties such as silicone or rubber.
  • the lower end of the base 31 protrudes downward along the axial direction of the base 31 to form a connecting end 312 for connecting with the battery device.
  • the connecting end 312 is provided with an electrode contact 35 and sandwiched between the connecting end 312 and the electrode contact 35 Between the insulating parts 36.
  • the connecting end 312 and the base 31 are integrally formed, the base 31 and the electrode contact 35 are all conductors, the base 31 and the electrode contact 35 are made of conductive materials such as iron, cobalt or nickel, and the electrode contact 35 is used as a positive electrode.
  • the base 31 serves as a negative electrode contact, and the battery device supplies power to the atomization assembly 20 through the base 31 and the electrode contact 35.
  • the insulating member 36 is used to electrically isolate the electrode contact member 35 and the connecting end 312, and the insulating member 36 is made of insulating materials such as rubber or silica gel.
  • the base assembly 30 further includes a connecting piece 37 provided on the base 31, and the connecting piece 37 is used to connect with the connecting portion 1232.
  • the connecting piece 37 and the base 31 are two independent elements, and the two are detachably connected by means of snap connection or plug-in connection. Understandably, the connecting piece 37 can also be integrally formed with the base 31.
  • the connecting member 37 is connected to the connecting portion 1232 through a thread, so that the atomizing assembly 20 and the liquid storage assembly 10 are fixedly connected. Understandably, in another embodiment, the connecting member 37 can also be detachably connected to the connecting portion 1232 by means of snap connection or plug-in connection, as long as the connecting member 37 slides upwards axially relative to the connecting sleeve 123 into position through the connection The member 37 and the connecting sleeve 123 are fixedly connected to fix the atomization assembly 20 on the liquid storage assembly 10.
  • the connecting member 37 is sleeved with a fourth resisting member 38, and the fourth resisting member 38 can prevent that when the connecting member 37 and the connecting portion 1232 are connected in place, the connecting member 37 is in rigid contact with the housing 11, resulting in Both wear.
  • the fourth resisting member 38 is made of a material with good sealing properties such as silicone or rubber.
  • the connecting member 37 is provided with a mounting hole 371 for accommodating the atomization assembly 20, and the mounting hole 371 communicates with the inner cavity of the base 31.
  • the atomization assembly 20 can extend into the inner cavity of the base 31 through the mounting hole 371, so that the atomization assembly 20 is electrically connected to the base 31 and the electrode contact 35.
  • the atomization assembly 20 includes an atomization shell 23 and a heating structure arranged in the atomization shell 23.
  • the inner cavity of the atomization shell 23 is an atomization cavity 231 that can communicate with the vent 1221.
  • the atomization shell 23 is provided with a liquid inlet 22 communicating with the atomization cavity 231, and the heating structure includes a liquid absorbing member and a heating member that are in contact with each other, and the liquid absorbing member and the heating member are both contained in the atomizing cavity In 231, the liquid absorbing member has the ability to absorb aerosol to form a matrix, and the heating member can generate heat after being energized.
  • the heating member heats the aerosol absorbed on the liquid absorbing member to form a matrix after being energized,
  • the aerosol forming substrate generates smoke under the heating action of the heating element, and the smoke fills the atomization cavity 231.
  • the liquid absorbing member can be made of materials that are easy to absorb liquids, such as cotton, cotton cloth, fiber rope, and the like.
  • the heating element can be made of materials such as stainless steel, nickel-chromium alloy, ceramics, etc., and the type of the heating element can be a heating plate, a heating net, etc., which are not limited here.
  • the connecting piece 37 since the connecting piece 37 is connected to the connecting portion 1232 by a screw thread, when the user needs to use the aerosol generating device, the connecting piece 37 can be moved upward along the axial direction of the connecting sleeve 123 by rotating the base assembly 30, When the atomizing assembly 20 extends into the connecting sleeve 123 and resists the liquid sealing member 13, the liquid sealing member 13 moves upward under the push of the atomizing assembly 20, and then compresses the elastic member 14, and the liquid inlet 121 is opened and the liquid storage The aerosol-forming substrate in the liquid cavity 111 sequentially enters the atomization cavity 231 through the liquid inlet 121 and the liquid inlet 22 to be adsorbed by the liquid suction member, and the heating member heats and atomizes the gas adsorbed by the liquid suction member.
  • the aerosol-forming substrate generates smoke under the heating action of the heating element, and the smoke is filled in the atomizing cavity 231.
  • the liquid sealing element 13 is in the liquid discharge position. In this position, the outside air can pass through The air inlet 321 and the air inlet 311 enter the atomization cavity 231 and mix with the atomized smoke, and the smoke mixed with the air flows out from the vent 1221.
  • the connecting member 37 can be moved downward along the axial direction of the connecting sleeve 123 by rotating the base assembly 30 in the reverse direction, and the liquid sealing member 13 can be reset under the elastic force of the elastic member 14, thereby closing the liquid inlet again.
  • the hole 121 returns to the liquid-sealing position, and the aerosol-forming matrix cannot flow out.
  • the connecting member 37 is still connected to the connecting sleeve 123 by threads, as long as the liquid-sealing member 13 can be reset under the elastic force of the elastic member 14 to Just close the liquid inlet 121 again.
  • the connecting piece 37 can continue to rotate downward along the axial direction of the connecting sleeve 123 until The base assembly 30 and the liquid storage assembly 10 can be separated.
  • the liquid storage assembly 10 further includes a fifth resisting member 16 sandwiched between the liquid sealing member 13 and the connecting sleeve 123, and the fifth resisting member 16 is used to raise the liquid sealing member 13 and the connecting sleeve 123.
  • the fifth resisting member 16 is made of a material with good sealing properties such as silica gel or rubber.
  • an abutting member 17 is sandwiched between the base 31 and the housing 11.
  • the abutting member 17 is provided with a sixth abutting member 18, specifically, the sixth abutting member 18
  • the holding member 18 is arranged at an end of the abutting member 17 facing the housing 11, and the sixth holding member 18 is made of a material with good sealing properties such as silica gel or rubber.
  • a seventh abutting member 19 is sandwiched between the main body 1231 and the sixth abutting member 18. The seventh abutting member 19 is used to further improve the air tightness, and the seventh abutting member 19 is made of silica gel or Made of rubber and other materials with better sealing properties.
  • the cigarette holder assembly 40 is installed on the upper cover 122, the upper cover 122 is protrudingly provided with two limit parts for limiting the position of the cigarette holder assembly 40, each of the limit A sliding groove is opened on the position portion toward the direction of the vent hole 1221, and the cigarette holder assembly 40 can slide in the sliding groove relative to the upper cover 122.
  • the two limiting portions are protruded on the upper cover 122.
  • two of the limiting portions are located on both sides of the vent hole 1221, that is, one of the limiting portions is located on one side of the vent hole 1221, and the other limiting portion is located on the other side of the vent hole 1221 ,
  • the two limiting parts are provided with sliding grooves on the surface facing the vent 1221, and the two sliding grooves are used to cooperate with the cigarette holder assembly 40, and the cigarette holder assembly 40 can slide in the sliding grooves relative to the upper cover 122 .
  • the cigarette holder assembly 40 includes a liquid injection cap 41 for assembling the upper cover 122, a cigarette holder 42 accommodated in the liquid injection cap 41, a fixing member 43 provided at the upper end of the cigarette holder 42, and a limit installed in the liquid injection cap 41 A piece 44, a reset piece 45 and a cigarette holder 46 installed on the liquid injection cover 41.
  • the liquid injection cap 41 is installed on the upper end of the upper cover 122, and the liquid injection cap 41 is provided with a smoking port 411 that communicates with the outside world and the vent 1221.
  • the installation part 412, the space enclosed by the inner peripheral wall of the installation part 412 is a cavity for installing the cigarette holder 42, and the cigarette holder 42 is installed in the cavity.
  • the mouthpiece holder 42 includes a mouthpiece holder body 421 arranged in the two sliding grooves and a cylinder portion 422 arranged at the upper end of the mouthpiece holder body 421.
  • the cigarette holder body 421 is slidably inserted in the two sliding grooves, the cylindrical portion 422 is sleeved on the mounting portion 412, and the inner cavity of the cylindrical portion 422 communicates with the smoking port 411 and the vent 1221.
  • the liquid injection cover 41 can slide radially relative to the upper cover 122, and in addition, the liquid injection cover 41 can also slide axially relative to the upper cover 122.
  • the fixing member 43 is clamped on the cigarette holder 42.
  • the fixing member 43 and the barrel portion 422 are detachably connected.
  • the detachable connection methods include but are not limited to clamping, plugging, and the like. Understandably, in another embodiment, the fixing member 43 can also be integrally formed with the cigarette holder 42.
  • the limiting member 44 is clamped on the liquid injection cover 41.
  • the limiting member 44 and the liquid injection cap 41 are two independent elements, and the two are detachably connected by means of a snap connection or a threaded connection.
  • the upper end surface of the limiting member 44 can resist the inner surface of the liquid injection cap 41.
  • the liquid injection cap 41 can drive the limiting element 44 relative to the cigarette holder.
  • the seat 42 slides downward in the axial direction.
  • the limiting member 44 can also be integrally formed with the liquid injection cap 41.
  • the restoring member 45 is a spring. It is understandable that in another embodiment, the restoring member 45 may also be an elastic element such as an elastic sheet.
  • the cigarette holder 46 is inserted into the installation part 412, and a smoking hole 461 connecting the outside and the smoking port 411 is opened on the cigarette holder 46.
  • the side wall of the upper cover 122 is an assembling surface 47 for assembling the cigarette holder assembly 40.
  • the cigarette holder body 421 is inserted into the two chutes.
  • the lower end surface is attached to the upper end surface of the upper cover 122, and the inner wall of the liquid injection cover 41 is held against the assembly surface 47.
  • the liquid injection cover 41 cannot slide radially relative to the upper cover 122, the reset member 45 is in a compressed state, and the cigarette holder The assembly 40 and the liquid storage assembly 10 remain fixed.
  • the liquid injection cover 41 when it is necessary to move the cigarette holder assembly 40 and the liquid storage assembly 10 to inject liquid into the liquid storage cavity 111 through the liquid injection hole 1222, the liquid injection cover 41 can be pulled upward along the axial direction of the upper cover 122 to make The inner wall of the liquid injection cover 41 is separated from the assembly surface 47. During the upward sliding of the liquid injection cover 41, the liquid injection cover 41 drives the limiting member 44 to slide upward relative to the cigarette holder 42. At this time, the limiting member 44 is During the moving process, the resetting member 45 is further compressed.
  • the atomizer 100 of the present invention increases the difficulty of assembling the liquid storage assembly 10 and the cigarette holder assembly 40, makes it difficult to assemble and disassemble the two, and avoids the leakage of the aerosol formation matrix in the liquid storage cavity 111 and even the formation of aerosol formation by accident.
  • the matrix condition occurs.
  • the battery device is connected to the connecting terminal 312, so that the positive electrode and the negative electrode on the battery device are electrically connected to the electrode contact 35 and the base 31, respectively, so that the atomizer 100 can be driven by the battery device.
  • the aerosol-forming substrate is heated and the aerosol-forming substrate is atomized into smoke for the user to inhale.
  • the beneficial effects of the present utility model are: in the atomizer 100 provided by the present utility model and the aerosol generating device adopting the atomizer 100, the atomizing component 20 is clamped between the base component 30 and the liquid storage component 10, The elastic member 14 elastically abuts between the liquid storage assembly 10 and the atomization assembly 20. When the base assembly 30 and the liquid storage assembly 10 are detached, the elastic member 14 ejects the atomization assembly 20, facilitating the user to take out the atomization assembly 20.

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Abstract

一种雾化器（100），包括储液组件（10）、雾化组件（20）、底座组件（30），底座组件（30）可拆卸地连接在储液组件（10）的一端，雾化组件（20）夹持在底座组件（30）与储液组件（10）之间，储液组件（10）包括弹性件（14），弹性件（14）弹性抵持在储液组件（10）与雾化组件（20）之间，当底座组件（30）与储液组件（10）拆卸时，弹性件（14）将雾化组件（20）弹出。该雾化器（100）便于用户取出雾化组件（20）。另外，还提供了一种采用该雾化器（100）的气溶胶发生装置。

Description

雾化器及气溶胶发生装置 技术领域
本实用新型涉及模拟吸烟技术领域，特别地，涉及一种雾化器及采用该雾化器的气溶胶发生装置。
背景技术
目前，气溶胶发生装置已经成为市场上一种比较成熟的吸烟替代品，其通过电池装置对雾化器中的雾化组件进行供电，使雾化组件在电驱动下加热气溶胶形成基质产生烟雾，以供用户吸食。
现有的雾化器，当用户需要清理雾化组件中的污垢或者更换雾化组件时，若雾化组件位于雾化器内部深处，雾化组件不便于被取出。
实用新型内容
基于此，有必要针对上述问题，提供一种雾化器及采用该雾化器的气溶胶发生装置。
本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是：本实用新型提供了一种雾化器，所述雾化器包括储液组件、雾化组件、底座组件，所述底座组件可拆卸地连接在所述储液组件的一端，所述雾化组件夹持在所述底座组件与所述储液组件之间，所述储液组件包括弹性件，所述弹性件弹性抵持在所述储液组件与所述雾化组件之间，当所述底座组件与所述储液组件拆卸时，所述弹性件将所述雾化组件弹出。
进一步地，所述储液组件包括壳体、设于所述壳体内的连接主体、以及可伸缩地设于所述连接主体内的弹性件，所述雾化组件可活动地安装在所述连接 主体中，所述底座组件与所述连接主体可拆卸连接，当所述底座组件与所述连接主体连接的过程中，所述雾化组件在所述底座组件的推抵下压缩所述弹性件，当所述底座组件与所述连接主体分离的过程中，所述弹性件从所述连接主体中将所述雾化组件弹出至外界。
进一步地，所述壳体与所述连接主体之间限定形成储液腔，所述储液腔用于存储气溶胶形成基质，所述连接主体上开设有与所述储液腔连通的进液孔，所述储液组件还包括可滑动地收容于所述连接主体内的封液件，所述弹性件可伸缩地设于所述连接主体与所述封液件之间，所述封液件能够在放液位置和封液位置之间移动，当所述封液件位于所述放液位置，所述储液腔内的气溶胶形成基质经过所述进液孔流至所述雾化组件，当所述封液件位于所述封液位置，所述封液件阻隔所述储液腔内的气溶胶形成基质流至所述雾化组件。
进一步地，所述封液件与所述弹性件沿所述雾化组件的装入方向依次布置，当所述底座组件与所述连接主体连接，所述封液件在所述雾化组件的推抵下压缩所述弹性件，所述封液件位于所述放液位置，当所述底座组件与所述连接主体分离，所述封液件在所述弹性件的弹性回复力作用下从所述连接主体中将所述雾化组件弹出至外界，所述封液件位于所述封液位置。
进一步地，所述连接主体上安装有密封件，当所述封液件处于所述封液位置，所述密封件用于密封所述封液件和所述连接主体之间的间隙，所述密封件上开设有插孔，所述雾化组件能够穿过所述插孔进而伸入至所述连接主体内和所述封液件抵持。
进一步地，所述雾化组件内设有雾化腔，所述底座组件包括底座以及可转动地套设于所述底座上的调气件，所述底座上开设能够与所述雾化腔连通的进气口，所述调气件上开设有连通外界和所述进气口的进气孔。
进一步地，所述连接主体包括和所述壳体连接的上盖以及和所述上盖连接的连接套，所述连接套上开设有进液孔，所述封液件可滑动地收容于所述连接套内，所述弹性件可伸缩地设于所述连接套与所述封液件之间。
进一步地，所述上盖上开设通气孔，所述通气孔连通外界与所述连接套的内腔。
进一步地，所述雾化组件包括雾化壳和设置在所述雾化壳中的加热结构，所述雾化壳的内腔为雾化腔，所述雾化壳上开设有和所述雾化腔连通的进液口。
一种气溶胶发生装置，所述气溶胶发生装置包括如上中任一项所述的雾化器。
本实用新型的有益效果是：本实用新型提供的雾化器及采用该雾化器的气溶胶发生装置，雾化组件夹持在底座组件与储液组件之间，弹性件弹性抵持在储液组件与雾化组件之间，当底座组件与储液组件拆卸时，弹性件将雾化组件弹出，便于用户取出雾化组件。
附图说明
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明。
图1是本实用新型的气溶胶发生装置的雾化器的平面结构示意图；
图2为图1所示雾化器的剖视图；
图3为图2所示雾化器的A处的局部放大图；
图4为图1所示雾化器中储液组件的爆炸图；
图5为图1所示雾化器中雾化组件和底座组件的配合关系示意图；以及
图6为图1所示雾化器中烟嘴组件的爆炸图。
图中零部件名称及编号分别为：
雾化器100       储液组件10      雾化组件20       底座组件30
烟嘴组件40      储液腔111       壳体11           连接主体12
封液件13        弹性件14        装配表面47       进液孔121
进液口22        上盖122         连接套123        第一抵持件124
通气孔1221      注液孔1222      注液塞1223       本体1231
连接部1232      密封件15        插孔151          底座31
调气件32        进气口311       进气孔321        第二抵持件33
第三抵持件34    连接端312       电极接触件35     绝缘件36
连接件37        第四抵持件38    安装孔371        雾化壳23
第五抵持件16    抵接件17        第六抵持件18     第七抵持件19
注液盖41        烟嘴座42        固定件43         限位件44
复位件45        烟嘴46          吸烟口411        安装部412
烟嘴座本体421   筒体部422       吸烟孔461        雾化腔231
具体实施方式
现在结合附图对本实用新型作详细的说明。此图为简化的示意图，仅以示意方式说明本实用新型的基本结构，因此其仅显示与本实用新型有关的构成。
请参阅图1，本实用新型提供了一种气溶胶发生装置，所述气溶胶发生装置包括雾化器100与电池装置。雾化器100与所述电池装置电性连接时，雾化器100在所述电池装置的电驱动下加热气溶胶形成基质，使得气溶胶形成基质雾化成烟雾。
需要说明的是，“轴向”是指雾化器100和所述电池装置的连接方向，“径向”是指垂直于所述“轴向”的方向。“下端”是指雾化器100上各个零件、部分在雾化器100轴向上靠近所述电池装置的一端，“上端”是指雾化器100上各个零件、部分在雾化器100轴向上远离所述电池装置的一端。“上端面”是指上 端的平面和/或曲面，“下端面”是指下端的平面和/或曲面。
请参阅图1-图3，雾化器100包括储液组件10、雾化组件20、底座组件30以及烟嘴组件40。雾化组件20设于底座组件30上，底座组件30安装在储液组件10的一端，烟嘴组件40相对底座组件30安装在储液组件10的另一端。使用时，储液组件10向雾化组件20供给气溶胶形成基质，雾化组件20在所述电池装置的电驱动下加热气溶胶形成基质，气溶胶形成基质受热产生烟雾，烟雾通过烟嘴组件40流出，用户可通过烟嘴组件40抽吸雾化产生的烟雾。
底座组件30可拆卸地连接在储液组件10的一端，雾化组件20夹持在底座组件30与储液组件10之间，储液组件10包括弹性件14，弹性件14弹性抵持在储液组件10与雾化组件20之间，当底座组件30与储液组件10拆卸时，弹性件14将雾化组件20弹出。
在本实施方式中，储液组件10包括设有储液腔111的壳体11、设于壳体11内的连接主体12、可滑动地收容于连接主体12内的封液件13以及轴向可伸缩地设于连接主体12与封液件13之间的弹性件14，雾化组件20可活动地安装在连接主体12中，雾化组件20内设有雾化腔231，底座组件30与连接主体12可拆卸连接，封液件13与弹性件14沿雾化组件20的装入方向依次布置，封液件13能够在放液位置和封液位置之间切换，当底座组件30与储液组件10连接的过程中，封液件13在雾化组件20的推抵下压缩弹性件14移动，封液件13位于所述放液位置，储液腔111内的气溶胶形成基质能够流入到雾化腔231中，当底座组件30与储液组件10分离的过程中，弹性件14在其弹性回复力的作用下，推抵封液件13至所述封液位置，封液件13阻隔储液腔111内的气溶胶形成基质流入到雾化腔231中，弹性件14将雾化组件20弹出至外界。壳体11与连接主体12之间的间隙限定形成储液腔111。
其中，底座组件30与储液组件10连接或者分离是指，底座组件30可以与连接主体12和/或壳体11连接或者分离，底座组件30与连接主体12和/或壳体11连接的方式包括但不限于卡接或者插接或者螺纹连接等可拆卸连接的方式，只要当封液件13位于所述放液位置，雾化组件20保持固定即可。在本实施方式中，底座组件30采用螺纹连接的方式和连接主体12连接。
其中，弹性件14为弹簧，可以理解地，在另一个实施方式中，弹性件14还为不锈钢弹片或者硅胶等具有弹性的元件。
可以理解地，在另一个未示出的实施方式中，雾化组件20与储液组件10可拆卸连接，以使得封液件13能够在放液位置和封液位置之间切换，当雾化组件与20储液组件10拆卸时，弹性件14将雾化组件20弹出。
综上所述，当用户需要使用雾化器100时，底座组件30与储液组件10连接的过程中，封液件13在雾化组件20的推抵下压缩弹性件14移动，封液件13位于所述放液位置，储液腔111内的气溶胶形成基质能够流入到雾化腔231中；当用户使用雾化器100完毕后，底座组件30与储液组件10分离的过程中，弹性件14在其弹性回复力的作用下，推抵封液件13至所述封液位置，封液件13阻隔储液腔111内的气溶胶形成基质流入到雾化腔231中；当用户需要清理雾化腔231中的污垢或者更换雾化组件20，可通过将底座组件30与储液组件10分离，弹性件14将雾化组件20弹出至外界，便于用户取出雾化组件20。
请参阅图1-图4，在一个实施方式中，连接主体12上开设有与储液腔111连通的进液孔121，雾化组件20上开设有和雾化腔231连通的进液口22，当封液件13位于所述放液位置，进液孔121被打开，进液口22连通雾化腔231和进液孔121，当封液件13位于所述封液位置，进液孔121被封液件13遮蔽。可以理解的，在另一个未示出的实施方式中，进液孔121还可以由连接主体12和 储液组件10下端的间隙形成。
在一个实施方式中，壳体11由玻璃等透明材料制成，通过设置透明的壳体11，以便用户透过壳体11来观察储液腔111内的气溶胶形成基质余量。可以理解地，在另一个实施方式中，壳体11也可由半透明或不透明材料制成。
在一个实施方式中，连接主体12包括和壳体11连接的上盖122以及和上盖122连接的连接套123，进液孔121开设于连接套123上，封液件13可滑动地收容于连接套123内，弹性件14可伸缩地设于连接套123与封液件13之间。
具体地，上盖122设于壳体11的上端，连接套123沿壳体11的轴向向下凸伸形成，连接套123和上盖122一体成型，连接套123设于储液腔111内，储液腔111为连接套123的侧壁、上盖122的底壁以及壳体11的内壁共同围设形成的空间。可以理解地，在另一个实施方式中，连接套123还可以采用卡接或者插接等方式和上盖122可拆卸连接。弹性件14的上端与连接套123的内顶壁弹性抵持，弹性件14的下端与封液件13的上端弹性抵持。当弹性件14处于自然状态下时，封液件13关闭进液孔121，此时，封液件13处于封液位置，该位置下，气溶胶形成基质无法通过进液孔121流入至连接套123内。
在一个实施方式中，上盖122与壳体11为两个独立的元件，两者通过卡接或者插接等方式可拆卸连接。上盖122和壳体11之间夹设有第一抵持件124，第一抵持件124可防止上盖122侧部与壳体11内表面刚性接触，造成两者磨损；此外，第一抵持件124还可防止上盖122和壳体11发生装配松动，具体地，第一抵持件124由硅胶或者橡胶等密封性较好的材料制成。可以理解地，在另一个实施方式中，上盖122还可以和壳体11一体成型。
在一个实施方式中，上盖122上分别开设有通气孔1221和注液孔1222。其中，通气孔1221连通外界和连接套123的内腔，注液孔1222连通外界和储液 腔111，用户可通过注液孔1222向储液腔111内注液。在一个实施方式中，注液孔1222内设有注液塞1223，当用户注液完毕后，将注液塞1223安装于注液孔1222内，注液塞1223能够密封注液孔1222，防止气溶胶形成基质从注液孔1222处泄漏至外界。具体地，注液塞1223由橡胶或者硅胶等密封性较好的材料制成。
在一个实施方式中，连接套123包括与上盖122连接的本体1231，本体1231上开设有进液孔121，进液孔121连通储液腔111和本体1231的内腔，由此，当雾化器100未被使用，储液腔111内的气溶胶形成基质可通过进液孔121与封液件13的侧壁接触。可以理解地，在另一个实施方式中，本体1231可以省略，此时，储液腔111内的气溶胶形成基质可直接与封液件13接触。
在一个实施方式中，连接套123还包括安装在本体1231上的连接部1232，连接部1232用于作为储液组件10的底盖与底座组件30连接。具体地，连接部1232可以采用卡接或者插接等方式和本体1231可拆卸连接。可以理解地，在另一个实施方式中，连接部1232还可以和本体1231一体成型。
在一个实施方式中，连接部1232上安装有密封件15，当封液件13处于所述封液位置，密封件15用于密封封液件13和连接部1232之间的间隙，提高两者之间的密封性，防止气溶胶形成基质发生泄漏，密封件15上开设有插孔151，雾化组件20能够穿过插孔151进而伸入至连接套123内和封液件13抵持。具体地，密封件15安装在连接部1232上朝向封液件13的一端，密封件15由硅胶或者橡胶等密封性较好的材料制成。
请参阅图1-图5，在一个实施方式中，底座组件30包括设于壳体11下方的底座31以及可转动地套设于底座31上的调气件32。底座31上开设有进气口311，调气件32上开设有连通外界和进气口311的进气孔321，外界空气可依次 通过进气孔321和进气口311流入至底座31的内腔中。当需要调节外界空气流入至底座31内腔的进气量时，转动调气件32，通过调节进气孔321和进气口311的连通面积，以调节外界空气流入至底座31内腔的进气量。
在一个实施方式中，底座31和调气件32之间夹设有第二抵持件33和第三抵持件34，第二抵持件33和第三抵持件34用于提高气密性，具体地，第二抵持件33和第三抵持件34均由硅胶或者橡胶等密封性较好的材料制成。
底座31的下端沿底座31的轴向向下凸伸形成用于和所述电池装置连接的连接端312，连接端312内设有电极接触件35以及夹设于连接端312和电极接触件35之间的绝缘件36。其中，连接端312和底座31一体成型，底座31和电极接触件35均为导电体，底座31和电极接触件35均由铁或者钴或者镍等导电材料制成，电极接触件35用作正极接触，底座31用作负极接触，所述电池装置通过底座31和电极接触件35向雾化组件20供电。其中，绝缘件36用于电性隔离电极接触件35和连接端312，绝缘件36由橡胶、硅胶等绝缘材料制成。
在一个实施方式中，底座组件30还包括设于底座31上的连接件37，连接件37用于和连接部1232连接。在一个实施方式中，连接件37和底座31为两个独立的元件，两者采用卡接或者插接等方式可拆卸连接，可以理解地，连接件37还可以和底座31一体成型。
在一个实施方式中，连接件37通过螺纹和连接部1232连接，进而使得雾化组件20和储液组件10固定连接。可以理解地，在另一个实施方式中，连接件37还可以采用卡接或者插接等方式和连接部1232可拆卸连接，只要当连接件37相对于连接套123轴向向上滑动到位，通过连接件37和连接套123固定连接，以将雾化组件20固定在储液组件10上即可。
在一个实施方式中，连接件37上套设有第四抵持件38，第四抵持件38可 防止当连接件37和连接部1232连接到位，连接件37与壳体11刚性接触，造成两者磨损。具体地，第四抵持件38由硅胶或者橡胶等密封性较好的材料制成。
在一个实施方式中，连接件37上开设有用于容纳雾化组件20的安装孔371，安装孔371和底座31的内腔连通。雾化组件20可由安装孔371延伸至底座31的内腔中，以使得雾化组件20与底座31及电极接触件35电性连接。
雾化组件20包括雾化壳23和设置在雾化壳23内的加热结构。雾化壳23的内腔为可与通气孔1221连通的雾化腔231。雾化壳23上开设有和雾化腔231连通的进液口22，所述加热结构包括相互接触的吸液件和加热件，所述吸液件与所述加热件均收容于雾化腔231内，所述吸液件具有吸收气溶胶形成基质的能力，所述加热件通电后可产生热量，使用时，所述加热件通电后加热所述吸液件上吸收的气溶胶形成基质，气溶胶形成基质在所述加热件的加热作用下生成烟雾，烟雾充斥于雾化腔231内。
所述吸液件可以是棉花、棉布、纤维绳等易于吸附液体的材料制成。所述加热件可以由不锈钢、镍铬合金、陶瓷等材料制成，所述加热件的种类可以是加热片、加热网等，在此不作限制。当雾化组件20延伸至底座31的内腔中，所述加热件的一个引脚与电极接触件35电性连接，所述加热件的另一个引脚与底座31电性连接，雾化腔231和进气口311连通，外界空气能够依次经进气孔321、进气口311流入至雾化腔231中。
综上所述，由于连接件37通过螺纹和连接部1232连接，当用户需要使用所述气溶胶发生装置时，可通过旋转底座组件30，使连接件37沿连接套123的轴向向上移动，当雾化组件20伸入至连接套123内和封液件13抵持，封液件13在雾化组件20的推抵下向上移动，进而压缩弹性件14，进液孔121被打开，储液腔111内的气溶胶形成基质依次经由进液孔121和进液口22进入至雾化腔 231内被所述吸液件吸附，所述加热件加热雾化所述吸液件吸附的气溶胶形成基质，气溶胶形成基质在所述加热件的加热作用下生成烟雾，烟雾充斥于雾化腔231内，此时，封液件13处于放液位置，该位置下，外界空气可依次经进气孔321、进气口311进入到雾化腔231和雾化后的烟雾混合，和空气混合后的烟雾从通气孔1221流出。抽吸完毕后，可通过反向旋转底座组件30，使连接件37沿连接套123的轴向向下移动，封液件13能够在弹性件14的弹性力作用下复位，从而再次关闭进液孔121，重新回到封液位置，气溶胶形成基质无法流出，此时，连接件37仍然通过螺纹与连接套123连接，只要封液件13能够在弹性件14的弹性力作用下复位，以再次关闭进液孔121即可。当用户需要将雾化组件20和雾化器100相互分离，取出雾化组件20时，可通过继续反向旋转底座组件30，使连接件37继续沿连接套123的轴向向下转动，直至底座组件30和储液组件10分离即可。
在一个实施方式中，储液组件10还包括夹设于封液件13和连接套123之间的第五抵持件16，第五抵持件16用于提高封液件13和连接套123之间的密封性。具体地，第五抵持件16由硅胶或者橡胶等密封性较好的材料制成。
在一个实施方式中，为了提高所述气溶胶发生装置的美观性，底座31和壳体11之间夹设有抵接件17。在一个实施方式中，为了避免抵接件17的上端面和壳体11的下端面刚性接触，造成两者磨损，抵接件17上设有第六抵持件18，具体地，第六抵持件18设置在抵接件17朝向壳体11的一端，第六抵持件18由硅胶或者橡胶等密封性较好的材料制成。在一个实施方式中，本体1231和第六抵持件18之间夹设有第七抵持件19，第七抵持件19用于进一步提高气密性，第七抵持件19由硅胶或者橡胶等密封性较好的材料制成。
请参阅图1、图2、图3以及图6，烟嘴组件40安装在上盖122上，上盖 122上凸设有两个用于限定烟嘴组件40位置的限位部，每一个所述限位部上朝向通气孔1221的方向开设有滑槽，烟嘴组件40能够相对于上盖122在所述滑槽中滑动，具体地，两个所述限位部均凸设于上盖122的上端面上，两个所述限位部位于通气孔1221的两侧，即，其中一个所述限位部位于通气孔1221的一侧，另一个所述限位部位于通气孔1221的另一侧，两个所述限位部上朝向通气孔1221的表面开设有滑槽，两个所述滑槽用于和烟嘴组件40配合，烟嘴组件40能够相对于上盖122在所述滑槽中滑动。
烟嘴组件40包括用于和上盖122装配的注液盖41、收容于注液盖41内的烟嘴座42、设于烟嘴座42上端的固定件43、安装在注液盖41内的限位件44和复位件45以及安装在注液盖41上的烟嘴46。
其中，注液盖41安装在上盖122上端，注液盖41上开设有连通外界和通气孔1221的吸烟口411，围绕吸烟口411的内壁沿吸烟口411的轴向向下凸伸形成有安装部412，安装部412的内周壁围合而成的空间为用于安装烟嘴座42的空腔，烟嘴座42安装在所述空腔中。
在一个实施方式中，烟嘴座42包括设于两个所述滑槽中的烟嘴座本体421以及设于烟嘴座本体421上端的筒体部422。烟嘴座本体421可滑动地穿设于两个所述滑槽中，筒体部422套设于安装部412上，筒体部422的内腔连通吸烟口411和通气孔1221。可以理解地，注液盖41可相对于上盖122径向滑动，此外，注液盖41还可相对于上盖122轴向滑动。
固定件43卡接在烟嘴座42上，在一个实施方式中，固定件43和筒体部422可拆卸连接，可拆卸连接的方式包括但不限于卡接、插接等。可以理解地，在另一个实施方式中，固定件43还可以和烟嘴座42一体成型。
限位件44卡接在注液盖41上。在一个实施方式中，限位件44和注液盖41 为两个独立的元件，两者通过卡接或者螺纹连接等方式可拆卸连接。限位件44的上端面能够与注液盖41内表面抵持，具体地，当注液盖41相对于烟嘴座42轴向向下滑动，注液盖41可带动限位件44相对于烟嘴座42轴向向下滑动。可以理解地，在另一个未示出的实施方式中，限位件44还可以和注液盖41一体成型。
复位件45的一端与固定件43连接，复位件45的另一端与限位件44连接。在一个实施方式中，复位件45为弹簧，可以理解地，在另一个实施方式中，复位件45还可以是弹片等具有弹性的元件。
烟嘴46插设于安装部412内，烟嘴46上开设有连通外界和吸烟口411的吸烟孔461。
上盖122的侧壁为用于和烟嘴组件40装配的装配表面47，当烟嘴组件40和上盖122装配好时，烟嘴座本体421穿设于两个所述滑槽中，烟嘴座42的下端面和上盖122的上端面贴合，注液盖41的内壁和装配表面47抵持，此时，注液盖41无法相对于上盖122径向滑动，复位件45处于压缩状态，烟嘴组件40和储液组件10保持固定。通过设置复位件45，当烟嘴组件40装配到位，能够减少烟嘴组件40和储液组件10之间的震动，以使得连接更加稳固。
综上所述，当需要将烟嘴组件40和储液组件10相对移动，通过注液孔1222向储液腔111注液时，可通过沿上盖122的轴向向上拉动注液盖41，使得注液盖41的内壁和装配表面47分离，注液盖41在向上滑动的过程中，注液盖41带动限位件44相对于烟嘴座42轴向向上滑动，此时，限位件44上移过程中复位件45进一步地压缩，当注液盖41的下端面和上盖122的上端面处于同一水平面或者位于上盖122的上端面上方时，此时，可沿上盖122的径向推动注液盖41，注液盖41带动烟嘴座本体421相对于两个所述滑槽滑动，当烟嘴座本体 421沿着所述滑槽延伸方向移动一段距离时，注液孔1222被露出，通过设置复位件45，当注液结束，且将烟嘴座42推回原位置时，由于复位件45的弹性回复力，自动向下推动限位件44，限位件44带动注液盖41向下移动，最终使得注液盖41的内壁抵持在上盖122的装配表面47上，阻止注液盖41的径向移动。此时烟嘴组件40重新被锁定，无法注液。本实用新型的雾化器100，增加了储液组件10和烟嘴组件40的装配难度，使得两者难以装配和拆卸，避免了储液腔111内的气溶胶形成基质泄露甚至误食气溶胶形成基质的情况发生。
所述电池装置和连接端312连接，使得所述电池装置上的正极、负极分别和电极接触件35、底座31电性连接，进而使得雾化器100能够在所述电池装置的电驱动作用下加热气溶胶形成基质并使得气溶胶形成基质雾化成烟雾，以供用户吸食。
本实用新型的有益效果是：本实用新型提供的雾化器100及采用该雾化器100的所述气溶胶发生装置，雾化组件20夹持在底座组件30与储液组件10之间，弹性件14弹性抵持在储液组件10与雾化组件20之间，当底座组件30与储液组件10拆卸时，弹性件14将雾化组件20弹出，便于用户取出雾化组件20。
以上述依据本实用新型的理想实施例为启示，通过上述的说明内容，相关的工作人员完全可以在不偏离本实用新型的范围内，进行多样的变更以及修改。本实用新型的技术范围并不局限于说明书上的内容，必须要根据权利要求范围来确定其技术范围。

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  1. 一种雾化器，其特征在于：所述雾化器包括储液组件、雾化组件、底座组件，所述底座组件可拆卸地连接在所述储液组件的一端，所述雾化组件夹持在所述底座组件与所述储液组件之间，所述储液组件包括弹性件，所述弹性件弹性抵持在所述储液组件与所述雾化组件之间，当所述底座组件与所述储液组件拆卸时，所述弹性件将所述雾化组件弹出。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的雾化器，其特征在于：所述储液组件包括壳体、设于所述壳体内的连接主体、以及可伸缩地设于所述连接主体内的弹性件，所述雾化组件可活动地安装在所述连接主体中，所述底座组件与所述连接主体可拆卸连接，当所述底座组件与所述连接主体连接的过程中，所述雾化组件在所述底座组件的推抵下压缩所述弹性件，当所述底座组件与所述连接主体分离的过程中，所述弹性件从所述连接主体中将所述雾化组件弹出至外界。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的雾化器，其特征在于：所述壳体与所述连接主体之间限定形成储液腔，所述储液腔用于存储气溶胶形成基质，所述连接主体上开设有与所述储液腔连通的进液孔，所述储液组件还包括可滑动地收容于所述连接主体内的封液件，所述弹性件可伸缩地设于所述连接主体与所述封液件之间，所述封液件能够在放液位置和封液位置之间移动，当所述封液件位于所述放液位置，所述储液腔内的气溶胶形成基质经过所述进液孔流至所述雾化组件，当所述封液件位于所述封液位置，所述封液件阻隔所述储液腔内的气溶胶形成基质流至所述雾化组件。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的雾化器，其特征在于：所述封液件与所述弹性件沿所述雾化组件的装入方向依次布置，当所述底座组件与所述连接主体连接，所述封液件在所述雾化组件的推抵下压缩所述弹性件，所述封液件位于所述放液位置，当所述底座组件与所述连接主体分离，所述封液件在所述弹性件的弹性 回复力作用下从所述连接主体中将所述雾化组件弹出至外界，所述封液件位于所述封液位置。
  5. 如权利要求3所述的雾化器，其特征在于：所述连接主体上安装有密封件，当所述封液件处于所述封液位置，所述密封件用于密封所述封液件和所述连接主体之间的间隙，所述密封件上开设有插孔，所述雾化组件能够穿过所述插孔进而伸入至所述连接主体内和所述封液件抵持。
  6. 如权利要求2所述的雾化器，其特征在于：所述雾化组件内设有雾化腔，所述底座组件包括底座以及可转动地套设于所述底座上的调气件，所述底座上开设能够与所述雾化腔连通的进气口，所述调气件上开设有连通外界和所述进气口的进气孔。
  7. 如权利要求3所述的雾化器，其特征在于：所述连接主体包括和所述壳体连接的上盖以及和所述上盖连接的连接套，所述连接套上开设有进液孔，所述封液件可滑动地收容于所述连接套内，所述弹性件可伸缩地设于所述连接套与所述封液件之间。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的雾化器，其特征在于：所述上盖上开设通气孔，所述通气孔连通外界与所述连接套的内腔。
  9. 如权利要求2所述的雾化器，其特征在于：所述雾化组件包括雾化壳和设置在所述雾化壳中的加热结构，所述雾化壳的内腔为雾化腔，所述雾化壳上开设有和所述雾化腔连通的进液口。
  10. 一种气溶胶发生装置，其特征在于：所述气溶胶发生装置包括如权利要求1-9中任一项所述的雾化器。
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