WO2021158146A1 - Рекомбинантный ростовой дифференцировочный фактор роста 11 (gdf11), - Google Patents
Рекомбинантный ростовой дифференцировочный фактор роста 11 (gdf11), Download PDFInfo
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- WO2021158146A1 WO2021158146A1 PCT/RU2021/050009 RU2021050009W WO2021158146A1 WO 2021158146 A1 WO2021158146 A1 WO 2021158146A1 RU 2021050009 W RU2021050009 W RU 2021050009W WO 2021158146 A1 WO2021158146 A1 WO 2021158146A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- gdf11
- protein
- glucan
- gbd
- recombinant
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
- A61K38/16—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- A61K38/17—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- A61K38/18—Growth factors; Growth regulators
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
- A61K38/16—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- A61K38/17—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- A61K38/18—Growth factors; Growth regulators
- A61K38/1841—Transforming growth factor [TGF]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P21/00—Drugs for disorders of the muscular or neuromuscular system
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K1/00—General methods for the preparation of peptides, i.e. processes for the organic chemical preparation of peptides or proteins of any length
- C07K1/14—Extraction; Separation; Purification
- C07K1/16—Extraction; Separation; Purification by chromatography
- C07K1/22—Affinity chromatography or related techniques based upon selective absorption processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K14/00—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- C07K14/435—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- C07K14/475—Growth factors; Growth regulators
- C07K14/495—Transforming growth factor [TGF]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P21/00—Preparation of peptides or proteins
- C12P21/02—Preparation of peptides or proteins having a known sequence of two or more amino acids, e.g. glutathione
Definitions
- the group of inventions relates to genetic engineering, biotechnology and veterinary medicine, and specifically to a recombinant differentiating growth factor 11, a method for its production, an immunogenic composition containing GDF11 as an antigen, an injectable preparation for increasing the muscle mass of mammals and poultry, as well as a method of using said injection a drug for increasing the muscle mass of animals.
- Protein GDF11 growth differentiation factor-11, belongs to the TGF-b superfamily of transforming growth factor-b.
- GDF11 is a protein homologous to myostatin that acts as an inhibitor of the growth of various tissues.
- GDF11 can bind to the same receptors of the TGF-beta type I superfamily ACVR1B (ALK4), TGFBR1 (ALK5) and ACVR1C (ALK7) as myostatin, but predominantly uses ALK4 and ALK5 for signaling (Andersson O, Reissmann E, Ibanez CF 2006 EMBO Reports. 7 (8): 831-7).
- US patent Ns 6096506 discloses an antibody that specifically reacts with a myostatin polypeptide. Also known is a method for increasing muscle mass in an animal by introducing a monoclonal antibody against myotatin and blocking its activity (US patent Ns 6468535) and a method for producing a fusion protein with a myostatin sequence capable of inducing the synthesis of specific autoantibodies to myostatin as part of an immunogenic composition, blocking its action and, as a result, to stimulate the growth of muscle tissue (RF patent Ns 2613420). GDF11 is closely related to myostatin, a negative regulator of muscle growth. (McPherron AC, Lee SJ 1997 Proc. Natl. Acad.
- Myostatin and GDF11 are involved in the regulation of cardiomyocyte proliferation.
- the similarities between GDF11 and myostatin imply the possibility that the same regulatory mechanisms are used that are involved in regulating tissue size in both muscle and bone and cartilage. (Egerman MA et al. Cell Metab. 2015 22 (1): 164-74; Zimmers TA et al. 2017 Basic Res Cardiol. 112 (4): 48). Therefore, blocking the activity of GDF11 should lead to a significant increase in muscle mass in the body.
- the present inventors have obtained an unexpected and reproducible result demonstrating that a recombinant fusion protein with GDF11, immunogenic compositions with this protein and vaccination can be used to increase muscle mass in the body.
- the technical problem to be solved by the claimed group of inventions is to create a recombinant immunologically active GDFll-containing protein that is easily purified and has sufficient immunogenicity against GDF11 as an antigen that can be used to increase the meat productivity of farm animals (cattle, pigs, horses, rabbits, etc.) and poultry by inducing the synthesis of specific autoantibodies to GDF11, blocking its action and, as a consequence, stimulating the growth of muscle tissue.
- Another technical problem to be solved by the claimed group of inventions is to develop a drug based on the specified protein and to create a method for using this drug, which solves the problem of increasing the meat productivity of farm animals and poultry, provided that the drug is not used systematically.
- the amino acid sequence of GDF11 is identical in all mammals, animals and birds.
- the developed drug is a universal tool for increasing the meat productivity of farm animals and poultry.
- the technical result achieved by the implementation of the claimed group of inventions consists in expanding the arsenal of means and methods that ensure an increase in the productivity of livestock and poultry.
- the specified technical result is achieved due to a recombinant protein with a molecular weight of 35.9 kDa, including a fragment of the protein growth and differentiation factor 11 (GDF11) with the sequence SEQ ID NO 1, Gly-Ser spacer with the sequence SEQ ID NO 2, alpha-glucan binding domain ( GBD) a gene from Streptococcus mutans with the sequence SEQ ID NO 3 and the nucleotide sequence of the GDF11-GBD gene SEQ ID NO 4.
- GDF11 protein growth and differentiation factor 11
- GBD alpha-glucan binding domain
- the technical result is also achieved in a method for producing a recombinant protein GDF11 (GDF11-GBD) on glucan, which includes:
- glucan containing sorbent As a glucan containing sorbent (glucan, alpha-glucan), the following can be used: pullulan, glycogen, dextran, starch.
- the recombinant protein GDF11-GBD includes the protein sequence of the glucan-binding domain, which determines the ability of this protein to bind to the glucan-containing sorbent, which makes it possible to concentrate, purify, and immobilize the protein product on a glucan (alpha-glucan, glucan-containing sorbent) in one stage.
- Immobilization on glucan is provided due to the presence in the recombinant protein of the glucan-binding domain from the alpha-glucan-binding domain of the gene from Streptococcus mutans, which has a high affinity for alpha-glucans and provides irreversible binding to the glucan-containing sorbent in a wide pH range 6.0 - 9.0 and salt concentration 0 - 3 M NaCI. Since E. coli cells lack proteins that bind to alpha-glucan, the recombinant protein GDF11-GBD synthesized in E. coli cells is the only protein of the producer strain cells that strongly binds to alpha-glucan. This provides the possibility of a one-step production of a highly purified recombinant protein preparation immobilized on a glucan-containing sorbent.
- the technical result is also achieved due to an injectable preparation for increasing the muscle mass of farm animals and poultry, which contains the recombinant protein GDF11-GBD, described above, suspended in a medium from a glucan-containing (alpha-glucan-containing) sorbent in an acceptable for injection liquid adjuvant (carrier ), as well as through the implementation of a method for increasing the muscle mass of farm animals and poultry, which includes subcutaneous or intramuscular injections of a preparation containing the recombinant GDF11-GBD protein suspended in a glucan-containing (alpha-glucan) sorbent medium in an acceptable for injection use liquid carrier, at a dose of 0.5 to 50 ⁇ g of the specified protein per kilogram of body weight of an animal or bird.
- a bifunctional recombinant protein GDF11-GBD has been created, which has the ability to spontaneously bind to a glucan-containing sorbent, forming a highly immunogenic composition in the form of a polyantigen, induce the synthesis of specific autoantibodies to GDF11 when administered to animals and, as a consequence, stimulate the growth of muscle tissue.
- the GDF11 gene is obtained with its subsequent cloning.
- the GDF11 gene was obtained by a chemo-enzymatic method. Was designed oligonucleotide duplex encoding the corresponding gene, optimized for expression in E. coli. Then, the plasmid pGDFll-GBD was obtained, containing the sequences encoding GDF11, a spacer and a glucan-binding domain (GBD). Obtaining E. coli strain - producer of the recombinant GDF-11 antigen coupled to the glucan-binding domain
- E. coli BL21 cells were transformed with the pGDFll-GBD plasmid.
- the culture was added with 3 ⁇ l of OD M solution of isopropyl-beta-0-thiogalactopyranoside (IPTG) and grown for 3 hours at a temperature of 37 ° C.
- IPTG isopropyl-beta-0-thiogalactopyranoside
- coli was determined by comparing the intensity of staining of the band of the recombinant protein with the band of the corresponding protein - the molecular weight standard. It was shown that the recombinant protein GDF11-GBD is synthesized in E. coli cells in an insoluble form in the form of inclusion bodies.
- a cell culture of the E. coli BL21 [pGDFll-GBD] strain was grown in 1000 ml of LB medium with ampicillin (100 ⁇ g / ml) at 37C ° to an optical density corresponding to 1 unit. absorption at a wavelength of 550 nm. 15 ⁇ l of 0.1 M IHPT solution was added to the medium and grown for 3 hours. The cells were pelleted by centrifugation at 5500g for 15 minutes.
- the pellet was resuspended in phosphate buffer with lysozyme. Additionally, the suspension was sonicated. After centrifugation at 6000g, insoluble GDF11-GBD protein remained in the sediment. The precipitate was suspended in 8M urea, centrifuged at 12000g for 30 minutes, and the supernatant was collected. To immobilize the recombinant protein GDF11-GBD on a glucan-containing sorbent, the supernatant was diluted four times with physiological phosphate buffer with neutral pH, 1/10 volume of a suspension of alpha-glucan (pullulan or glycogen or dextran or starch) was added, and incubated at 25 ° C for 2 hours.
- alpha-glucan pulp or glycogen or dextran or starch
- the GDF11-GBD antigen immobilized on alpha-glucan was a suspension of a sorbent with a protein adsorbed on it. The purity of the preparation was at least 90%. The preparation was preserved by adding benzyl alcohol to a concentration of 0.1%. Biological action of recombinant proteins GDF11-GBD
- the preparation contains a solution of the recombinant GDF-11-GBD protein in a buffer with neutral pH, suspended in adjuvants: a mixture of a glucan solution and a water-oil suspension of MONTANIDE ISA 206 VG (50% to 50% by weight); MONTANIDE ISA 70 VG (30% to 70% by weight), 2, 3 or 6% suspension of aluminum hydroxide (from 5 to 30% of the total volume), or in other commercial adjuvants, according to the manufacturer's instructions for their use , and is used by subcutaneous or intramuscular injections of the drug once or twice with an inter-injection interval of 20-30 days at a dose of 0.5-150 ⁇ g of recombinant protein per kilogram of body weight of an animal or bird.
- the mechanism of action of the drug is based on the temporary blocking of the activity of endogenous GDF11 using autoantibodies.
- Example 1 Influence of the preparation with the recombinant protein GDF11-GBD on the increase in body weight of piglets
- Table 2 shows the levels of autoantibodies to myostatin in the sera of pigs after immunization with a preparation containing the recombinant protein GDF11-GBD (ELISA method).
- the Kholmogory gobies at the age of 3 months were injected with a preparation containing the recombinant protein GDF11-GBD suspended in an adjuvant medium: a mixture of alpha-glycan (50% by weight) and a water-oil suspension MONTANIDE ISA 206 VG ( 50% by mass) twice with an interval of 25 day based on OD - 150 ⁇ g of recombinant protein per 1 kg of live weight of animals.
- the drug was injected subcutaneously into the lower third of the neck.
- Each experimental and control group consisted of 10 animals. The animals of the control group were not injected with the drug.
- Example 3 Influence of the preparation with the recombinant protein GDF11-GBD on the increase in body weight of lambs Romanov lambs at the age of 2 - 3 months were injected with a preparation containing the recombinant protein GDF11-GBD, suspended in an adjuvant medium: mixture of alpha-glycan (50% mass) and a suspension of 3% aluminum hydroxide (15% by volume), twice with an interval of 30 days at the rate of 0.1 - 150 ⁇ g of recombinant protein per 1 kg of live body weight of animals. The drug was administered intramuscularly. Each experimental and control group consisted of 10 animals. The animals of the control group were not injected with the drug. The results are shown in Table 4.
- Example 5 The effect of the preparation with the recombinant protein GDF11-GBD on the increase in body weight of turkeys
- the preparation containing the recombinant protein was used on turkeys (males) of the broad-breasted white (heavy cross) breed at the age of 50-60 days.
- the drug was used at a dose of 0.1; 0.3; 0.5; five; fifty; 100; 110; 130; 150 ⁇ g / kg of recombinant protein per 1 kg of live body weight of turkeys containing the recombinant protein GDF11-GBD suspended in an adjuvant medium: a mixture of alpha-glycan (30% by weight) and a water-oil suspension MONTANIDE ISA 70 VG (70% by weight ), twice with an interval of 21 days.
- the drug was administered intramuscularly.
- Each experimental and control group consisted of 10 animals.
- the poultry of the control group was not injected with the drug.
- the results are presented in table. 6.
- Ser Met lie Ser Leu Ala Thr Gin Val Lys Thr Asn Glu Asn Gly Asp
- GAC AAA GTG GAA AAC GAT AGC GCG GAA CCG CAG ACC TTT ACC GCG AAC 306
- Asp Trp lie lie Ala Pro Lys Arg Tyr Lys Ala Asn Tyr Cys Ser Gly
- ATC TAC GGT AAA ATC CCG GGT ATG GTT GTT GAC CGC TGC GGT TGC TCT 1074 lie Tyr Gly Lys lie Pro Gly Met Val Val Asp Arg Cys Gly Cys Ser
Abstract
Description
Claims
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US5994618A (en) * | 1997-02-05 | 1999-11-30 | Johns Hopkins University School Of Medicine | Growth differentiation factor-8 transgenic mice |
US20060216279A1 (en) * | 2005-03-22 | 2006-09-28 | Glass David J | Myostatin inhibiting fusion polypeptides and therapeutic methods thereof |
DOP2006000093A (es) * | 2005-04-25 | 2007-01-31 | Pfizer | Anticuerpos contra miostatina |
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US9644021B2 (en) * | 2013-01-11 | 2017-05-09 | The California Institute For Biomedical Research | Bovine fusion antibodies |
US10092627B2 (en) * | 2013-04-08 | 2018-10-09 | President And Fellows Of Harvard College | Methods and compositions for rejuvenating skeletal muscle stem cells |
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WO2017104783A1 (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2017-06-22 | Chugai Seiyaku Kabushiki Kaisha | Anti-myostatin antibodies, polypeptides containing variant fc regions, and methods of use |
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