WO2020129987A1 - Adhesive tape and method for manufacturing electronic component - Google Patents

Adhesive tape and method for manufacturing electronic component Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020129987A1
WO2020129987A1 PCT/JP2019/049442 JP2019049442W WO2020129987A1 WO 2020129987 A1 WO2020129987 A1 WO 2020129987A1 JP 2019049442 W JP2019049442 W JP 2019049442W WO 2020129987 A1 WO2020129987 A1 WO 2020129987A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sensitive adhesive
adhesive layer
ultraviolet curable
curable pressure
pressure
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2019/049442
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
久美子 西中
高弘 野村
Original Assignee
積水化学工業株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 積水化学工業株式会社 filed Critical 積水化学工業株式会社
Priority to KR1020217004118A priority Critical patent/KR20210104016A/en
Priority to CN201980062068.3A priority patent/CN112739533B/en
Priority to JP2020506832A priority patent/JPWO2020129987A1/en
Publication of WO2020129987A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020129987A1/en

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/30Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by the adhesive composition
    • C09J7/38Pressure-sensitive adhesives [PSA]
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/02Non-macromolecular additives
    • C09J11/04Non-macromolecular additives inorganic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/02Non-macromolecular additives
    • C09J11/06Non-macromolecular additives organic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J133/00Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J133/04Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
    • C09J133/06Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, the oxygen atom being present only as part of the carboxyl radical
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J201/00Adhesives based on unspecified macromolecular compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2203/00Applications of adhesives in processes or use of adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J2203/326Applications of adhesives in processes or use of adhesives in the form of films or foils for bonding electronic components such as wafers, chips or semiconductors
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2301/00Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J2301/40Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the presence of essential components
    • C09J2301/416Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the presence of essential components use of irradiation

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an adhesive tape and a method for manufacturing an electronic component using the adhesive tape.
  • an adhesive tape is used to facilitate handling during processing of wafers and semiconductor chips and to prevent damage. For example, when a thick film wafer cut out from a high-purity silicon single crystal or the like is ground to a predetermined thickness to form a thin film wafer, grinding is performed after adhering an adhesive tape to the thick film wafer.
  • the adhesive composition used for such a pressure-sensitive adhesive tape has high adhesiveness enough to firmly fix an adherend such as a wafer or a semiconductor chip during a processing step, and also has a high adhesiveness after the end of the step. It is required that it can be peeled off without damaging the adhered body (hereinafter, also referred to as “highly adhesive and easy peeling”).
  • Patent Document 1 discloses a pressure-sensitive adhesive tape using a photocurable pressure-sensitive adhesive that is cured by irradiation with light such as ultraviolet rays to reduce the adhesive strength. ..
  • a photocurable adhesive By using a photocurable adhesive as the adhesive, the adherend can be reliably fixed during the processing step, and the adhesive can be easily peeled off by irradiating with ultraviolet rays or the like.
  • the substrate has been thinned to 100 ⁇ m or less (hereinafter, the thinned substrate is referred to as a thin substrate), and in order to prevent warpage and damage in manufacturing the substrate, Adhesive tape is used.
  • a base material such as a polyimide film, which is the base of the substrate, is fixed to a support through a non-support type adhesive tape, and then a process such as wiring is performed.
  • the support used for manufacturing a thin substrate is often an opaque material such as copper, aluminum, or glass epoxy from the viewpoint of cost and handleability. With such an opaque support, a conventional photocurable adhesive is used.
  • a high temperature treatment in which heat of 150° C. or higher is applied may be performed.
  • a pressure-sensitive adhesive tape having a conventional curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and a non-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is used in a process involving such high-temperature treatment, the non-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer cannot withstand heat and is a support. May peel off from. Since the temperature of high-temperature treatment is increasing with the progress of technology, there is a demand for an adhesive tape that can be used even for an opaque support and has further heat resistance.
  • the present invention can be used for a support that does not transmit light in the production of electronic components, and can prevent peeling and adhesive residue from an adherend and a support even when high-temperature treatment is performed.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a tape and a method for manufacturing an electronic component using the adhesive tape.
  • a first aspect of the present invention is a pressure-sensitive adhesive tape having a non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and an ultraviolet-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer laminated on the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, wherein the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive is used.
  • the agent layer has a tensile strength at 23° C. of 5.0 N/10 mm or more and 20.0 N/10 mm or less, and an outgas amount of 10,000 ppm or less when the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is heated at 260° C. for 15 minutes. It is an adhesive tape.
  • a second aspect of the present invention is a pressure-sensitive adhesive tape having a non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and an ultraviolet-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer laminated on the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, wherein the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive is used.
  • the amount of outgas when the agent layer is heated at 260° C. for 15 minutes is 10,000 ppm or less, and the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer has a carbon number of an alkyl group of 4 to 12 (A′) as a base polymer.
  • the present invention is described in detail below.
  • the adhesive tape of the present invention has a non-ultraviolet curable adhesive layer and an ultraviolet curable adhesive layer laminated on the non-ultraviolet curable adhesive layer. Since the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape has an ultraviolet-curable adhesive layer, it can be attached to an adherend with sufficient adhesive force to protect the adherend, and by curing the ultraviolet-curable adhesive layer after attachment, high temperature Even when the treatment is performed, the adherend can be surely protected. Further, after the protection is no longer required, the adhesive tape can be easily peeled off without damaging the adherend.
  • the adhesive tape has a non-ultraviolet curable adhesive layer
  • the ultraviolet curable adhesive layer is attached to an adherend, and the non-ultraviolet curable adhesive layer is cured after the ultraviolet curable adhesive layer is cured. Since it can be attached to the support, the ultraviolet-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer can be cured even when the support is opaque. From the viewpoint of simplifying the manufacturing process, the ultraviolet-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer may be cured by irradiating ultraviolet rays immediately after attaching the adhesive tape to the adherend.
  • the non-UV curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is UV transparent.
  • the ultraviolet transmittance means that the light absorption wavelength band of the ultraviolet polymerization initiator contained in the ultraviolet curing adhesive layer and the wavelength band of the non-ultraviolet curing adhesive layer transmitting light overlap.
  • the light absorption wavelength band of the ultraviolet polymerization initiator and the wavelength band of the absorbance of 0.2 or less of the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer overlap each other.
  • non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is transparent to ultraviolet rays, it is possible to irradiate the ultraviolet ray on the ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer through the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.
  • the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer has a tensile strength at 23° C. of 5.0 N/10 mm or more and 20.0 N/10 mm or less.
  • the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer preferably has a tensile strength at 23° C. of 5.0 N/10 mm or more and 20.0 N/10 mm or less.
  • the preferable lower limit of the tensile strength of the non-ultraviolet curable adhesive layer is 5.5 N/10 mm, the more preferable lower limit thereof is 6.0 N/10 mm, and the preferable upper limit thereof is 19.5 N/10 mm, and a more preferable upper limit is 19.0 N/10 mm.
  • the tensile strength of the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer was measured using a sample of the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer cut into a thickness of 200 ⁇ m and a width of 10 mm under the conditions of 23° C. and 50% RH.
  • the tensile strength can be measured at a speed of 300 mm/min and a distance between marked lines of 40 mm by using Orientec.
  • the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer has an outgas amount of 10,000 ppm or less when the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is heated at 260° C. for 15 minutes.
  • the heat of the high temperature treatment causes The non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is decomposed to generate a large amount of outgas.
  • the outgassing amount of the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is small, that is, the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is difficult to decompose by heat, and thus the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer foams
  • the outgas amount is preferably 7500 ppm or less, more preferably 5500 ppm or less, even more preferably 4000 ppm or less, and 3500 ppm or less. It is particularly preferable that The lower limit of the amount of outgas is not particularly limited, and the lower it is, the more preferable it is. For example, the lower limit is preferably 1000 ppm.
  • the outgas amount is, for example, by cutting the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer into a size of 5 mm ⁇ 5 mm, and performing thermal desorption GC-MS (thermal desorption device: TurboMatrix 350, manufactured by Perkin Elmer Co., GC-MS device: JMS Q1000, Japan. It can be obtained as the amount of gas (ppm in toluene: ⁇ g/g) when measured using an electronic device.
  • the detailed measurement conditions are as follows.
  • the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer preferably has a tack strength of 10 to 300 gf/3 mm ⁇ .
  • tack strength of the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is in the above range, the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is more reliably adhered to the support, and the ultraviolet-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is adhered to the support during peeling.
  • the adhesive tape can be easily peeled off from the interface with the body.
  • a more preferable lower limit of the tack strength is 15 gf/3 mm ⁇ , a still more preferable lower limit is 20 gf/3 mm ⁇ , and a more preferable upper limit is 270 gf. /3 mm ⁇ , and a more preferable upper limit is 250 gf/3 mm ⁇ .
  • the tack strength can be measured by cutting out the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer into 10 mm ⁇ 10 mm to prepare a measurement sample, and performing probe tack measurement on the obtained measurement sample.
  • the equipment used and the measurement conditions can be as follows. Tacking tester: TAC1000, manufactured by RHESCA (or its equivalent) Probe diameter: 3mm ⁇ Crimping load: 100g Crimping time: 1 second Contact speed: 30mm ⁇ min Peeling speed: 600 mm/min
  • the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer preferably has a gel fraction of 80% or more. Since the gel fraction of the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is 80% or more, the chemical resistance of the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is improved, and therefore the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape of the present invention even in a step involving chemical treatment. Can be used. From the viewpoint of further improving chemical resistance, the gel fraction is more preferably 95% or more, further preferably 97% or more. The upper limit of the gel fraction is not particularly limited, but is usually 100% or less. The gel fraction can be measured by the following method.
  • the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer scraped off is referred to as a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition.
  • a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition After shaking, ethyl acetate and the swelled pressure-sensitive adhesive composition are separated using a metal mesh (opening #200 mesh). The pressure-sensitive adhesive composition after separation is dried at 110° C. for 1 hour.
  • the weight of the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition containing the dried metal mesh is measured, and the gel fraction of the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is calculated using the following formula.
  • Gel fraction (% by weight) 100 ⁇ (W 1 ⁇ W 2 )/W 0 (W 0 : weight of initial pressure-sensitive adhesive composition, W 1 : weight of pressure-sensitive adhesive composition containing dried metal mesh, W 2 : initial weight of metal mesh)
  • the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive constituting the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is not particularly limited as long as it is a non-ultraviolet curable type and the tensile strength and the amount of outgas are satisfied, but the base polymer is a functional group capable of reacting with an epoxy group. It is preferable to have a group.
  • the functional group capable of reacting with the epoxy group include a carboxyl group, a hydroxyl group, a phenol group, an ester group, an amino group, a carbonyl group, a methoxy group and a sulfo group. Of these, at least one selected from the group consisting of a carboxyl group, a hydroxyl group, a phenol group, an ester group, and an amino group is preferable because it has high reactivity.
  • the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer comprises, as (A) a base polymer, (a) an alkyl (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester having 4 to 12 carbon atoms in an amount of 92 to 97% by weight. And (b) a carboxyl group-containing monomer (3.0 to 8.0% by weight) as a constituent, (c) a weight average molecular weight of 700,000 or more (d) a (meth)acryl having a molecular weight distribution of 2 to 6 It is preferable to contain a system copolymer.
  • the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer comprises 92 to 97% by weight of a (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester having 4 to 12 carbon atoms in the alkyl group as the (A') base polymer. It contains a (meth)acrylic copolymer that is included as a component. Also in the second aspect of the present invention, the above-mentioned (meth)acrylic copolymer is 92 to 97% by weight of a (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester having an alkyl group having 4 to 12 carbon atoms and a carboxyl group-containing unit amount. It is preferable that the content of the polymer is 3.0 to 8.0% by weight, the weight average molecular weight is 700,000 or more, and the molecular weight distribution is 2 to 6.
  • the carboxyl group which is a polar group, inhibits the approach of a low-polarity silicone compound, so that the silicone compound bleeds out to the non-UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer side. Can be suppressed.
  • Examples of the (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester having 4 to 12 carbon atoms in the alkyl group include butyl (meth)acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth)acrylate, isooctyl (meth)acrylate, isononyl (meth)acrylate and the like. Can be mentioned. Of these, butyl acrylate is preferable because it has excellent adhesive strength.
  • carboxyl group-containing monomer examples include acrylic acid and methacrylic acid. Of these, acrylic acid is preferred because it can impart high adhesion.
  • the content of the (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester having 4 to 12 carbon atoms in the alkyl group is 92 to 97% by weight, a pressure-sensitive adhesive tape having more excellent adhesive strength can be obtained.
  • the UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer contains a silicone compound
  • the carboxyl group-containing monomer is 3.0% by weight or more, so that the bleed-out of the silicone compound to the non-UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is further suppressed. can do.
  • the content of the carboxyl group-containing monomer is 8.0% by weight or less, the acidity of the (meth)acrylic copolymer can be adjusted to an appropriate range, and the UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer contains a silicone compound.
  • the content of the (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester in the (meth)acrylic copolymer has a more preferred lower limit of 93% by weight, and a still more preferred lower limit of 94% by weight, A more preferable upper limit is 96% by weight.
  • the content of the carboxyl group-containing monomer in the (meth)acrylic copolymer has a more preferred lower limit of 4.0% by weight and a more preferred upper limit of 7.0% by weight. %, and a more preferable upper limit is 6.0% by weight.
  • the (meth)acrylic copolymer has a large weight average molecular weight of 700,000 or more and a narrow molecular weight distribution of 2 to 6, the tensile strength and the outgas amount of the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer are within the above ranges. Can be easily adjusted.
  • the molecular weight distribution refers to the ratio (Mw/Mn) of the weight average molecular weight (Mw) and the number average molecular weight (Mn).
  • the more preferable lower limit of the weight average molecular weight is 750,000, and the further preferable lower limit is 800,000.
  • the upper limit of the weight average molecular weight is not particularly limited, but from the viewpoint of handleability, a preferable upper limit is 1.2 million.
  • the more preferable lower limit of the molecular weight distribution is 2.5, the more preferable lower limit is 3, the more preferable upper limit is 5.5, and the still more preferable upper limit is 5.
  • the weight average molecular weight and the molecular weight distribution can be determined by the GPC measurement method, and specifically, the methods shown in the examples can be used. Examples of the method for obtaining the (meth)acrylic copolymer having the weight average molecular weight and the molecular weight distribution include solution polymerization, emulsion polymerization, living radical polymerization and the like.
  • the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer preferably contains (B) an epoxy compound as a curing agent, and preferably contains an epoxy compound having a tertiary amine structure. More preferable.
  • the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer contains (B) an epoxy compound having a tertiary amine structure as a curing agent.
  • the base polymer can be crosslinked to improve the chemical resistance and heat resistance of the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.
  • the base polymer after cross-linking has a molecular structure in which the gel fraction is improved and it is difficult to move. Therefore, when the ultraviolet-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer contains a silicone compound, it inhibits the bleed-out of the silicone compound to the non-ultraviolet-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, resulting in sufficient adhesive force even when stored for a long time. Can be demonstrated.
  • the epoxy compounds include N,N,N',N'-tetraglycidyl-1,3-benzenedi(methanamine), methylglycidyl ether, 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl-3,4-epoxycyclohexanecarboxy.
  • Examples thereof include phthalate, bis-(3,4-epoxycyclohexyl) adipate, bisphenol A diglycidyl ether, diglycidyl ether condensate of bisphenol A, epichlorohydrin modified product of novolac resin and cresol resin. Above all, an epoxy compound having a tertiary amine structure is preferable.
  • the base polymer before the crosslinking reaction with the epoxy compound has a low gel fraction and has a structure in which the molecule moves easily
  • the silicone compound easily bleeds out. .. Therefore, if the rate of the crosslinking reaction is slow, a large amount of the silicone compound may bleed out to the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.
  • the tertiary amino group acts as a catalyst for the cross-linking reaction, increasing the rate of the cross-linking reaction of the base polymer, so that the reaction is completed early. ..
  • the silicone compound having a tertiary amine examples include N,N,N',N'-tetraglycidyl-1,3-benzenedi(methanamine) and the like.
  • a preferred lower limit is 0.1 part by weight, and a more preferred lower limit is 0.2 part by weight, relative to 100 parts by weight of the base polymer.
  • a more preferable lower limit is 0.3 part by weight, a preferable upper limit is 0.5 part by weight, a more preferable upper limit is 0.45 part by weight, and a still more preferable upper limit is 0.4 part by weight.
  • the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer preferably contains (C) a filler.
  • the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer contains (C) filler.
  • the filler include silica filler, aluminum filler, calcium filler, boron filler, magnesium filler, zirconia filler and the like. Among them, silica filler is preferable.
  • the silica filler is preferably a silica filler oxide because it can further suppress bleed-out of the silicone compound when the ultraviolet-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer contains the silicone compound. Since the silica filler oxide has a hydrophilic group and high polarity, inclusion of the silica filler oxide in the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer can prevent a substance having low polarity from approaching. Therefore, when the ultraviolet curable adhesive layer contains a silicone compound having a low polarity, it is possible to prevent the silicone compound from bleeding out to the non-ultraviolet curable adhesive layer.
  • the silica filler oxide is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include silicon-aluminum-boron composite oxide, silicon-titanium composite oxide, silica-titania composite oxide, magnesium-aluminum-silicon composite oxide, hexamethylcyclotrisiloxane. , Tetramethoxysilane, chlorosilane, monosilane and the like.
  • silicon-aluminum-boron composite oxides, silicon-titanium composite oxides, and silica-titania composite oxides are preferable because they have physical properties similar to those of silica generally used as an inorganic filler.
  • the silica filler is a silica filler oxide
  • the hydrophobic group is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group and a butyl group. Above all, from the viewpoint of dispersibility in the base polymer, it is preferable that the silica filler oxide after the hydrophobic treatment has a monomethylsilyl group, a dimethylsilyl group or a trimethylsilyl group.
  • the silica filler oxide has a monomethylsilyl group because of the excellent balance between the effect of suppressing the bleed-out of the silicone compound to the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and the dispersibility in the base polymer. Is more preferable.
  • the silica filler oxide prevents the silicone compound from approaching due to its hydrophilicity, the one in which all the surfaces of the silica filler oxide are replaced with a hydrophobic group has an effect as the silica filler oxide. It is difficult to demonstrate.
  • the silica filler oxide has a monomethylsilyl group, a dimethylsilyl group or a trimethylsilyl group in at least a part thereof, the silica filler oxide has the functional group in an original specific surface area of 100 m 2 /g or more. It is preferable to have 140 m 2 /g or more.
  • the silica filler oxide has the above-mentioned functional group on the surface within the above range, the dispersibility of the silica filler oxide in the base polymer can be further improved.
  • the average particle size of the filler is not particularly limited, but the preferred lower limit is 0.06 ⁇ m, the more preferred lower limit is 0.07 ⁇ m, the preferred upper limit is 2 ⁇ m, and the more preferred upper limit is 1 ⁇ m.
  • the average particle diameter of the filler is within the above range, the dispersibility in the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive can be further improved.
  • the content of the filler is not particularly limited, but the preferable lower limit is 3 parts by weight and the preferable upper limit is 20 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the base polymer.
  • the content of the filler is 3 parts by weight or more, the heat resistance of the resulting adhesive tape can be improved.
  • the content of the silica filler is 20 parts by weight or less, an adhesive tape having sufficient adhesive force can be obtained.
  • the content of the silica filler with respect to 100 parts by weight of the base polymer has a more preferred lower limit of 6 parts by weight, a still more preferred lower limit of 8 parts by weight, and a more preferred upper limit of 18 parts by weight. Parts, more preferable upper limit is 15 parts by weight, and particularly preferable upper limit is 13 parts by weight.
  • the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer may contain a tackifier.
  • the tackifier By containing the tackifier in the ultraviolet-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, the adhesive strength can be further increased.
  • the tackifier may cause outgas during high temperature treatment, it is preferable not to use it or to use it in a small amount. Therefore, when a tackifier is used, the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer preferably contains 30 parts by weight or less of the tackifier with respect to 100 parts by weight of the (meth)acrylic copolymer.
  • a more preferable upper limit of the tackifier is 20 parts by weight, and a further preferable upper limit is 10 parts by weight.
  • the lower limit of the tackifier is not particularly limited, but is preferably 0 part by weight from the viewpoint of minimizing the amount of outgas generated, and is 3 parts by weight from the viewpoint of further improving the adhesive strength. preferable.
  • the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer may contain known additives such as a plasticizer, a resin, a surfactant, a wax, and a fine particle filler. One or two or more of the above additives may be used.
  • the thickness of the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is not particularly limited, but the preferred lower limit is 5 ⁇ m, the more preferred lower limit is 10 ⁇ m, the preferred upper limit is 100 ⁇ m, and the more preferred upper limit is 60 ⁇ m.
  • the thickness of the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is within the above range, the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer can be adhered to the support with sufficient adhesive force, and the adherend can be reliably fixed.
  • Examples of the UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive component forming the UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer include a UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive containing a polymerizable polymer as a main component and an UV polymerization initiator as a polymerization initiator.
  • a polymerizable polymer for example, a (meth)acrylic polymer having a functional group in the molecule (hereinafter, referred to as a functional group-containing (meth)acrylic polymer) is synthesized in advance and reacted with the above-mentioned functional group in the molecule. It can be obtained by reacting a compound having a functional group with a radical-polymerizable unsaturated bond (hereinafter referred to as a functional group-containing unsaturated compound).
  • the functional group-containing (meth)acrylic polymer has as a main monomer an acrylic acid alkyl ester and/or a methacrylic acid alkyl ester in which the carbon number of the alkyl group is in the range of 2 to 18, and this and a functional group-containing monomer, Further, it is obtained by copolymerizing, if necessary, these with another modifying monomer copolymerizable with them by a conventional method.
  • the weight average molecular weight of the functional group-containing (meth)acrylic polymer is usually about 200,000 to 2,000,000. In the present specification, the weight average molecular weight can be usually determined by the GPC method, and specifically, the method shown in the examples can be used.
  • Examples of the functional group-containing monomer include a carboxyl group-containing monomer, a hydroxyl group-containing monomer, an epoxy group-containing monomer, an isocyanate group-containing monomer, and an amino group-containing monomer.
  • Examples of the carboxy group-containing monomer include acrylic acid and methacrylic acid.
  • Examples of the hydroxyl group-containing monomer include hydroxyethyl acrylate and hydroxyethyl methacrylate.
  • Examples of the epoxy group-containing monomer include glycidyl acrylate and glycidyl methacrylate.
  • Examples of the isocyanate group-containing monomer include isocyanate ethyl acrylate and isocyanate ethyl methacrylate.
  • Examples of the amino group-containing monomer include aminoethyl acrylate and aminoethyl methacrylate.
  • Examples of the other copolymerizable modifying monomer include various monomers used for general (meth)acrylic polymers such as vinyl acetate, acrylonitrile, and styrene.
  • the same functional group-containing monomer as described above depending on the functional group of the functional group-containing (meth)acrylic polymer is used. it can.
  • the functional group containing the functional group-containing (meth)acrylic polymer is a carboxyl group
  • an epoxy group-containing monomer or an isocyanate group-containing monomer is used.
  • the functional group is a hydroxyl group
  • an isocyanate group-containing monomer is used.
  • the functional group is an epoxy group
  • a carboxyl group-containing monomer or an amide group-containing monomer such as acrylamide is used.
  • an amino group an epoxy group-containing monomer is used.
  • Examples of the ultraviolet polymerization initiator include those activated by irradiation with ultraviolet rays having a wavelength of 200 to 410 nm.
  • Examples of such ultraviolet polymerization initiators include acetophenone derivative compounds, benzoin ether compounds, ketal derivative compounds, phosphine oxide derivative compounds, bis( ⁇ 5-cyclopentadienyl)titanocene derivative compounds, benzophenone, Michler's ketone, chlorothioxanthone. , Todecyl thioxanthone, dimethyl thioxanthone, diethyl thioxanthone, ⁇ -hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone, 2-hydroxymethyl phenyl propane and the like.
  • Examples of the acetophenone derivative compound include methoxyacetophenone.
  • Examples of the benzoin ether compound include benzoin propyl ether and benzoin isobutyl ether.
  • Examples of the ketal derivative compound include benzyl dimethyl ketal and acetophenone diethyl ketal.
  • the ultraviolet-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer preferably contains a radically polymerizable polyfunctional oligomer or monomer.
  • the polyfunctional oligomer or monomer preferably has a weight average molecular weight of 10,000 or less, more preferably the weight average molecular weight thereof so that three-dimensional reticulation of the UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer by irradiation with UV rays can be efficiently performed. It has a molecular weight of 5,000 or less and the number of radical-polymerizable unsaturated bonds in the molecule is 2 to 20.
  • the weight average molecular weight can be determined by using, for example, a GPC measuring method, and specifically, the method shown in Examples can be used.
  • the polyfunctional oligomer or monomer is, for example, trimethylolpropane triacrylate, tetramethylolmethane tetraacrylate, pentaerythritol triacrylate, pentaerythritol tetraacrylate, dipentaerythritol monohydroxypentaacrylate, dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate or a methacrylate similar to the above. And the like.
  • Other examples include 1,4-butylene glycol diacrylate, 1,6-hexanediol diacrylate, polyethylene glycol diacrylate, commercially available oligoester acrylate, and the same methacrylates as described above. These polyfunctional oligomers or monomers may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • the UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer preferably contains a silicone compound.
  • the silicone compound bleeds out at the interface between the UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and the adherend, so that the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape can be easily peeled off after the treatment. it can.
  • the silicone compound has excellent heat resistance, it is possible to suppress sticking of the UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and suppress adhesive residue even when a treatment involving heating at 150° C. or higher is performed.
  • the silicone compound preferably has a functional group capable of crosslinking with the ultraviolet-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive component. Since the silicone compound has a functional group that can be crosslinked with the UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive component, the silicone compound is chemically reacted with the UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive component by UV irradiation and is incorporated into the UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive component, Contamination due to the adhesion of the silicone compound to the adherend is suppressed.
  • the functionality of the silicone compound is, for example, 2 to 6, preferably 2 to 4, and more preferably divalent.
  • the functional group is appropriately determined depending on the functional group contained in the UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive component.
  • the UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive component is a photocurable resin mainly containing a (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester-based polymerizable polymer.
  • a functional group capable of crosslinking with a (meth)acrylic group is selected.
  • the functional group capable of crosslinking with the (meth)acrylic group is a functional group having an unsaturated double bond, and specifically contains, for example, a vinyl group, a (meth)acrylic group, an allyl group, a maleimide group, or the like.
  • Select a silicone compound is selected.
  • the silicone compound preferably has a weight average molecular weight of 300 to 50,000.
  • the weight average molecular weight of the silicone compound is 300 or more, bleed-out to the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer can be further suppressed depending on the molecular size.
  • the weight average molecular weight is 50,000 or less, bleed-out can be caused at the interface between the ultraviolet-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and the adherend to further suppress the promotion of adhesion.
  • the more preferable lower limit of the weight average molecular weight of the silicone compound is 400, the still more preferable lower limit is 500, the more preferable upper limit is 10,000, and the still more preferable upper limit is 5000.
  • the weight average molecular weight of the silicone compound can be determined by GPC analysis, and specifically, the method shown in Examples can be used.
  • silicone compound having the functional group and the weight average molecular weight examples include silicon diacrylate. When silicon diacrylate is used, heat resistance and peelability are further improved.
  • the content of the silicone compound is preferably such that the lower limit is 1 part by weight, the upper limit is 50 parts by weight, the more preferable lower limit is 10 parts by weight, and the more preferable upper limit is 40 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the polymerizable polymer.
  • the content of the silicone compound is within the above range, the adherend can be protected with sufficient adhesive force, and the adhesive tape can be peeled off more easily after the protection is completed.
  • the UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer may contain known additives such as an inorganic filler such as fumed silica, a plasticizer, a resin, a surfactant, a wax, and a fine particle filler.
  • an inorganic filler such as fumed silica, a plasticizer, a resin, a surfactant, a wax, and a fine particle filler.
  • the thickness of the UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is not particularly limited, but the lower limit is preferably 5 ⁇ m and the upper limit is 100 ⁇ m.
  • the adherend can be protected with sufficient adhesive force, and the adhesive residue at the time of peeling can be suppressed.
  • the more preferable lower limit of the thickness of the ultraviolet-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is 10 ⁇ m, and the more preferable upper limit thereof is 60 ⁇ m.
  • the adhesive tape of the present invention is preferably a non-support type double-sided adhesive tape having no base material.
  • the silicone compound does not bleed out to the interface on the support side, but the cost is inferior to the non-support type because a heat resistant base material must be used. ..
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape of the present invention has a release film (preferably UV-permeable) laminated on the surface of the non-UV curable adhesive layer opposite to the surface on which the UV curable adhesive layer is laminated. Is preferred.
  • a release film preferably UV-permeable laminated on the surface of the non-UV curable adhesive layer opposite to the surface on which the UV curable adhesive layer is laminated.
  • the release film By providing the release film on the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer can be protected until it is attached to an adherend and the handleability of the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape can be improved.
  • the release film is UV transparent, the curing step described below can be performed while the non-UV curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is protected.
  • the release film is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include polyethylene naphthalate (PEN), polyimide (PI), polyether ether ketone (PEEK), polyphenylene sulfide (PPS), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polybutylene terephthalate (PBT). ), polyhexamethylene terephthalate, polybutylene naphthalate, butanediol polytetramethylene glycol terephthalate copolymer, butanediol terephthalate polycaprolactone copolymer, and other UV transparent films.
  • PET polyethylene terephthalate
  • PET polyethylene terephthalate
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape of the present invention has a UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and a non-UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer as long as the UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and the non-UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer are located at the outermost layers (layers in contact with the adherend). You may have another layer between the adhesive layers.
  • the adhesive tape of the present invention preferably has a tensile strength at 23° C. before curing of 2.5 to 10 N/10 mm.
  • the tensile strength of the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape before curing is within the above range, the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape can be less likely to be torn during peeling.
  • a more preferable lower limit of the tensile strength before curing of the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape is 3.0 N/10 mm, a still more preferable lower limit is 3.5 N/10 mm, and a more preferable upper limit is The upper limit is 9.5 N/10 mm, and the more preferable upper limit is 9.0 N/10 mm.
  • the tensile strength of the adhesive tape before curing can be measured by the same method as the tensile strength of the non-ultraviolet curable adhesive layer.
  • the gel fraction of the UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is 80% or more after UV-curing.
  • the chemical resistance of the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape can be further improved, and at the same time, bleeding of the silicone compound into the non-UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer over time. Out can be suppressed more.
  • a more preferred lower limit of the gel fraction of the ultraviolet-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is 85%, and a still more preferred lower limit thereof is 90%.
  • the upper limit of the gel fraction of the UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is not particularly limited, but is preferably 99%.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape has a layer other than the UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and the non-UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, it is preferable that the layer also satisfy the gel fraction.
  • the method for producing the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape of the present invention is not particularly limited, and a conventionally known method can be used.
  • a solution of the UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive component is applied onto a release-treated film and dried to form a UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, and the same release-treated film is formed on the film.
  • the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is formed by the method, the ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer can be attached to each other to manufacture.
  • the application of the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape of the present invention is not particularly limited, but it is particularly preferably used as a protective tape in the production of electronic components such as an electronic substrate and a semiconductor chip, which uses an opaque support and has a production process involving high-temperature treatment. it can.
  • a method of manufacturing such an electronic component for example, the following method of manufacturing an electronic component may be mentioned.
  • an adherend adhering step of adhering the ultraviolet curable adhesive layer to an adherend a curing step of irradiating ultraviolet rays to cure the ultraviolet curable adhesive layer, and the non-ultraviolet curable adhesive layer
  • a method including a support sticking step of sticking a support thereon, a heat treatment step of treating the adherend at a high temperature of 150° C. or higher, and a peeling step of peeling the adherend from the adhesive tape In such a method of manufacturing an electronic component, the effects of the present invention can be exhibited particularly advantageously.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape of the present invention an adherend sticking step of sticking the ultraviolet-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer to an adherend, a curing step of irradiating ultraviolet rays to cure the ultraviolet-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, and the non-ultraviolet curing
  • a support sticking step of sticking a support on the mold pressure-sensitive adhesive layer a heat treatment step of treating the adherend at a high temperature of 150° C. or higher, and a peeling step of peeling the adherend from the adhesive tape,
  • a method of manufacturing an electronic component is also one aspect of the present invention.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape of the present invention having a UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and a non-UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is applied to the adherend from the UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.
  • the adherend include a silicon wafer, a semiconductor chip, a base material that is a base for manufacturing an electronic substrate, a material for an electronic component, and the like.
  • the base material include a polyimide film and a glass epoxy substrate.
  • a curing step of irradiating ultraviolet rays to cure the ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is then performed.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape can be easily peeled off from the adherend after the treatment while suppressing the adhesive residue.
  • the ultraviolet curable adhesive layer is cured before the adhesive tape is attached to the support, the ultraviolet curable adhesive layer is formed even if the support does not transmit light. Can be cured.
  • the non-ultraviolet curable adhesive layer of the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape is ultraviolet-transparent
  • the non-ultraviolet curable adhesive layer is sufficiently irradiated with ultraviolet rays from the non-ultraviolet curable adhesive layer side. Can be cured. Since the UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is cured after being attached to the adherend, even if the UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is cured before the treatment of the adherend, the adhesion is The tape does not immediately peel from the adherend.
  • the irradiation conditions of light for curing the ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer can be appropriately adjusted depending on the combination of the polymerizable polymer used and the ultraviolet polymerization initiator. For example, when using a polymerizable polymer having an unsaturated double bond such as a vinyl group in the side chain and an ultraviolet polymerization initiator that is activated at a wavelength of 200 to 410 nm, by irradiating with light having a wavelength of 365 nm or more, The ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer can be crosslinked and cured.
  • Such an ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is preferably irradiated with light having a wavelength of 365 nm with an illuminance of 5 mW or more, more preferably with an illuminance of 10 mW or more, and with an illuminance of 20 mW or more. Is more preferable, and irradiation with an illuminance of 50 mW or higher is particularly preferable.
  • a support sticking step of sticking a support on the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is then performed.
  • the adhesive layer of the adhesive tape is divided into the ultraviolet-curable adhesive layer and the non-ultraviolet-curable adhesive layer, it is possible to perform the curing step before the support is attached. Even if there is, the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer does not cure. Therefore, the adhesive tape can be attached to the support with sufficient adhesive force.
  • the adhesive tape has the ultraviolet-transparent release film, the release film is peeled off after the curing step and before the support attaching step.
  • a heat treatment step of treating the adherend at a high temperature of 150° C. or higher is performed.
  • the heat treatment process include a substrate manufacturing process and a chip mounting process.
  • heat treatment is usually performed at 150° C. or higher
  • chip mounting process heat treatment is normally performed at 200° C. or higher.
  • the UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is cured before the heat treatment step, adhesion promotion is suppressed even when a treatment involving a high temperature of 150° C. or higher is performed in the heat treatment step. Therefore, the adherend can be easily peeled off after the treatment. Further, since the ultraviolet-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer contains a silicone compound, it is possible to further suppress the promotion of adhesion.
  • the method for manufacturing an electronic component of the present invention then includes a peeling step of peeling the adherend from the adhesive tape. Since the UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is cross-linked and cured in the curing step, the adherend can be easily peeled from the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape while suppressing the adhesive residue. Further, the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer of the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape has an outgas amount of 10,000 ppm or less, so that the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is less likely to be foamed by the outgas in the heat treatment step.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape is less likely to peel off between the support and the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, so that it is possible to prevent the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape from remaining on the adherend side during peeling. Further, since the tensile strength of the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is within a certain range, it is difficult for the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape to be torn during peeling.
  • INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY it can be used for a support that does not transmit light in the production of electronic components, and it is possible to suppress peeling and adhesive residue from the adherend and the support even when high-temperature treatment is performed. It is possible to provide a pressure-sensitive adhesive tape that can be used and a method for manufacturing an electronic component using the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape.
  • Example 1 Production of non-ultraviolet curing adhesive
  • a reactor equipped with a thermometer, a stirrer, and a cooling pipe 97 parts by weight of butyl acrylate as an alkyl (meth)acrylic acid ester, 3 parts by weight of acrylic acid as a carboxyl group-containing monomer and 120 parts by weight of ethyl acetate were added, and nitrogen substitution was performed.
  • the reactor was heated to start reflux.
  • 0.1 part by weight of azobisisobutyronitrile was added as a polymerization initiator into the reactor.
  • the solution was refluxed at 70° C. for 5 hours to obtain a solution of a (meth)acrylic copolymer (base polymer).
  • the weight average molecular weight and the molecular weight distribution in terms of polystyrene were measured by the GPC method, and were 1,000,000 and 3, respectively.
  • the measuring equipment and measuring conditions were as follows. Measuring device: 2690 Separations Model, Waters column: GPC KF-806L, Showa Denko detector: Differential refractometer Sample flow rate: 1 mL/min Column temperature: 40°C Eluent: ethyl acetate
  • an ethyl acetate solution of a functional group-containing (meth)acrylic polymer having a solid content of 55% by weight and a weight average molecular weight of 600,000 was obtained.
  • the reaction was carried out by adding 3.5 parts by weight of 2-isocyanatoethyl methacrylate as a functional group-containing unsaturated compound to 100 parts by weight of the resin solid content of the ethyl acetate solution containing the obtained (meth)acrylic polymer containing a functional group. Then, a polymerizable polymer was obtained.
  • Silicone diacrylate EBECRYL 350, manufactured by Daicel Ornex Co., weight average molecular weight 1000.
  • Silica filler Reorosil MT-10, Tokuyama urethane acrylate: UN-5500, Negami Kogyo Co., Ltd. isocyanate crosslinking agent: Coronate L, Nippon Urethane Co., Ltd. photopolymerization initiator: Esacure One, Japan Siber Hegner
  • the obtained UV-curable adhesive solution was coated on a 50 ⁇ m polyethylene terephthalate (PET) film having a release treatment on one side with a doctor knife so that the dry film thickness was 40 ⁇ m, and the temperature was 110° C.
  • the coating solution was dried by heating for 5 minutes to obtain an ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.
  • the resulting non-ultraviolet curable pressure sensitive adhesive solution was coated on a transparent PET film having a thickness of 50 ⁇ m on one surface with a doctor knife so that the thickness of the dry film was 40 ⁇ m, and the temperature was 110° C.
  • the coating solution was dried by heating for 5 minutes to obtain a non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.
  • the surfaces of the obtained ultraviolet-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and non-ultraviolet-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer on which the PET films were not laminated were bonded together to obtain a pressure-sensitive adhesive tape.
  • An adhesive tape consisting only of the non-ultraviolet curable adhesive layer was produced by the above method.
  • the obtained non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer cut into a thickness of 200 ⁇ m and a width of 10 mm is used as a sample, and at a temperature of 23° C. and 50% RH, Tensilon UCE500 (manufactured by Orientec Co., Ltd.) is used, and the speed is 300 mm/min.
  • the tensile strength was measured at a distance between marked lines of 40 mm. In the same manner, the tensile strength before curing of the obtained adhesive tape was measured.
  • a pressure-sensitive adhesive tape consisting only of the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer was prepared by the above method, and the obtained pressure-sensitive adhesive tape consisting only of the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer was cut into 5 mm ⁇ 5 mm to prepare a measurement sample.
  • the obtained measurement sample was measured by thermal desorption GC-MS, and the obtained gas amount (ppm in toluene: ⁇ g/g) was taken as the outgas amount.
  • the instruments and measurement conditions used are as follows.
  • Thermal desorption device TurboMatrix 350, Perkin Elmer GC-MS device: JMS Q1000, JEOL sample heating conditions: 260° C., 15 min (20 mL/min) Secondary desorption: 350°C, 40 min Split: Inlet 25 mL/min, Outlet 25 mL/min Injection volume: 2.5%
  • Ionization voltage 70 eV MS measurement range: 29 to 600 amu (scan 500 ms) MS temperature: ion source; 230°C, interface; 250°C
  • an adhesive tape consisting of only the non-ultraviolet curable adhesive layer was prepared as a measurement sample.
  • the obtained adhesive tape consisting only of the non-ultraviolet curable adhesive layer was cut into 10 mm ⁇ 10 mm to prepare a measurement sample.
  • the probe tack measurement was performed on the obtained measurement sample.
  • the instruments and measurement conditions used are as follows. Tacking tester: TAC1000, RHESCA probe diameter: 3 mm ⁇ Crimping load: 100g Crimping time: 1 second Contact speed: 30mm ⁇ min Peeling speed: 600 mm/min
  • Examples 2 to 11, Comparative Examples 1 to 11 The blending amounts of butyl acrylate, acrylic acid and silica filler of the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer are as shown in Tables 1 and 2, and the weight average molecular weight and the molecular weight distribution of the base polymer are shown in Tables 1 and 2 by changing the polymerization conditions.
  • a pressure-sensitive adhesive tape was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the tackifiers were added in the amounts shown in Tables 1 and 2, and each physical property was measured.
  • the tackifier UN5500 manufactured by Negami Kogyo Co., Ltd. was used. Coronate L manufactured by Tosoh Corporation was used as the isocyanate-based curing agent.
  • the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer of the laminate was attached to the CCL support (copper-clad laminate), and heat treatment at 260° C. for 6 minutes was performed three times in total. After the heat treatment was completed, the adhesive tape was peeled off from the substrate. The peeling of the adhesive tape, the foaming of the non-ultraviolet curable adhesive layer, and the adhesive residue on the substrate were evaluated as follows.
  • INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY it can be used for a support that does not transmit light in the production of electronic components, and it is possible to suppress peeling and adhesive residue from the adherend and the support even when high-temperature treatment is performed. It is possible to provide a pressure-sensitive adhesive tape that can be used and a method for manufacturing an electronic component using the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The purpose of the present invention is to provide: an adhesive tape which can be used in a support body which does not transmit light in manufacturing of an electronic component and, even when subjected to high-temperature treatment, does not easily detach from an adherend or the support body and suppresses adhesive residue; and a method for manufacturing an electronic component using the adhesive tape. This adhesive tape has a non-ultraviolet curable adhesive layer and an ultraviolet curable adhesive layer laminated on the non-ultraviolet curable adhesive layer. The non-ultraviolet curable adhesive layer has a tensile strength at 23°C of 5.0 N/10 mm to 20.0 N/10 mm. The non-ultraviolet curable adhesive layer has an amount of outgassing of 10000 ppm or less when heated at 260°C for 15 minutes.

Description

粘着テープ及び電子部品の製造方法Adhesive tape and electronic component manufacturing method
本発明は、粘着テープ及び該粘着テープを用いた電子部品の製造方法に関する。 The present invention relates to an adhesive tape and a method for manufacturing an electronic component using the adhesive tape.
半導体チップの製造工程において、ウエハや半導体チップの加工時の取扱いを容易にし、破損を防止するために粘着テープが用いられている。例えば、高純度なシリコン単結晶等から切り出した厚膜ウエハを所定の厚さにまで研削して薄膜ウエハとする場合、厚膜ウエハに粘着テープを貼り合わせた後に研削が行われる。 In the manufacturing process of semiconductor chips, an adhesive tape is used to facilitate handling during processing of wafers and semiconductor chips and to prevent damage. For example, when a thick film wafer cut out from a high-purity silicon single crystal or the like is ground to a predetermined thickness to form a thin film wafer, grinding is performed after adhering an adhesive tape to the thick film wafer.
このような粘着テープに用いられる接着剤組成物には、加工工程中にウエハや半導体チップ等の被着体を強固に固定できるだけの高い接着性とともに、工程終了後にはウエハや半導体チップ等の被着体を損傷することなく剥離できることが求められる(以下、「高接着易剥離」ともいう。)。
高接着易剥離を実現した接着剤組成物として、特許文献1には紫外線等の光を照射することにより硬化して粘着力が低下する光硬化型粘着剤を用いた粘着テープが開示されている。粘着剤として光硬化型粘着剤を用いることで、加工工程中には確実に被着体を固定できるとともに、紫外線等を照射することにより容易に剥離することができる。
The adhesive composition used for such a pressure-sensitive adhesive tape has high adhesiveness enough to firmly fix an adherend such as a wafer or a semiconductor chip during a processing step, and also has a high adhesiveness after the end of the step. It is required that it can be peeled off without damaging the adhered body (hereinafter, also referred to as “highly adhesive and easy peeling”).
As an adhesive composition that achieves high adhesion and easy peeling, Patent Document 1 discloses a pressure-sensitive adhesive tape using a photocurable pressure-sensitive adhesive that is cured by irradiation with light such as ultraviolet rays to reduce the adhesive strength. .. By using a photocurable adhesive as the adhesive, the adherend can be reliably fixed during the processing step, and the adhesive can be easily peeled off by irradiating with ultraviolet rays or the like.
特開平5-32946号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 5-32946
近年、半導体製品の薄化、小型化によって、基板も100μm以下にまで薄化してきており(以下、薄化した基板のことを薄基板という)、基板の製造において反りや損傷を防止するために粘着テープが用いられている。このような薄基板の製造では、ノンサポートタイプの粘着テープを介して基板の元となるポリイミドフィルム等の基材を支持体に固定し、その後配線等の処理が行われる。しかしながら、薄基板の製造に用いられる支持体はコストや取り扱い性の観点から銅、アルミニウム、ガラスエポキシ等の不透明な素材であることが多く、このような不透明な支持体では従来の光硬化型粘着剤を用いた粘着テープを硬化させることができないという問題があった。この問題に対して、硬化型粘着剤層と非硬化型粘着剤層とを有する粘着テープが提案されている。硬化型粘着剤層を薄基板等の被着体に貼り付けて硬化させた後に非硬化型粘着剤層を支持体に貼り付けることで、支持体が不透明な場合であっても粘着テープを硬化させることができる。 In recent years, due to the thinning and miniaturization of semiconductor products, the substrate has been thinned to 100 μm or less (hereinafter, the thinned substrate is referred to as a thin substrate), and in order to prevent warpage and damage in manufacturing the substrate, Adhesive tape is used. In the production of such a thin substrate, a base material such as a polyimide film, which is the base of the substrate, is fixed to a support through a non-support type adhesive tape, and then a process such as wiring is performed. However, the support used for manufacturing a thin substrate is often an opaque material such as copper, aluminum, or glass epoxy from the viewpoint of cost and handleability. With such an opaque support, a conventional photocurable adhesive is used. There is a problem that the adhesive tape using the agent cannot be cured. For this problem, an adhesive tape having a curable adhesive layer and a non-curable adhesive layer has been proposed. Even when the support is opaque, the adhesive tape is hardened by attaching the curable adhesive layer to an adherend such as a thin substrate and curing it, and then attaching the non-curable adhesive layer to the support. Can be made.
一方、薄基板等の電子部品の製造工程では150℃以上の熱を加える高温処理が行われることがある。このような高温処理を伴う工程において、従来の硬化型粘着剤層と非硬化型粘着剤層とを有する粘着テープが用いられた場合、非硬化型粘着剤層が熱に耐えきれずに支持体から剥離してしまうことがある。高温処理の温度は技術の進歩とともに高くなってきていることから、不透明な支持体に対しても用いることができ、更なる耐熱性を持った粘着テープが求められている。 On the other hand, in the manufacturing process of electronic components such as a thin substrate, a high temperature treatment in which heat of 150° C. or higher is applied may be performed. When a pressure-sensitive adhesive tape having a conventional curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and a non-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is used in a process involving such high-temperature treatment, the non-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer cannot withstand heat and is a support. May peel off from. Since the temperature of high-temperature treatment is increasing with the progress of technology, there is a demand for an adhesive tape that can be used even for an opaque support and has further heat resistance.
本発明は、電子部品の製造において光を透過しない支持体にも用いることができ、高温処理を行った場合であっても被着体及び支持体からの剥離や糊残りを抑えることができる粘着テープ及び該粘着テープを用いた電子部品の製造方法を提供することを目的とする。 INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention can be used for a support that does not transmit light in the production of electronic components, and can prevent peeling and adhesive residue from an adherend and a support even when high-temperature treatment is performed. An object of the present invention is to provide a tape and a method for manufacturing an electronic component using the adhesive tape.
本発明の第1の態様は、非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層及び前記非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層上に積層された紫外線硬化型粘着剤層を有する粘着テープであって、前記非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層は23℃での引張強度が5.0N/10mm以上20.0N/10mm以下であり、かつ、前記非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層を260℃で15分間加熱した際のアウトガス量が10000ppm以下である、粘着テープである。
本発明の第2の態様は、非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層及び前記非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層上に積層された紫外線硬化型粘着剤層を有する粘着テープであって、前記非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層を260℃で15分間加熱した際のアウトガス量が10000ppm以下であり、かつ、前記非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層は、(A’)ベースポリマーとしてアルキル基の炭素数が4~12の(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステル92~97重量%を構成成分として含む(メタ)アクリル系共重合体と、(B)硬化剤として3級アミン構造を含有するエポキシ系化合物と、(C)フィラーとを含有する、粘着テープである。
以下に本発明を詳述する。
A first aspect of the present invention is a pressure-sensitive adhesive tape having a non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and an ultraviolet-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer laminated on the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, wherein the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive is used. The agent layer has a tensile strength at 23° C. of 5.0 N/10 mm or more and 20.0 N/10 mm or less, and an outgas amount of 10,000 ppm or less when the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is heated at 260° C. for 15 minutes. It is an adhesive tape.
A second aspect of the present invention is a pressure-sensitive adhesive tape having a non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and an ultraviolet-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer laminated on the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, wherein the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive is used. The amount of outgas when the agent layer is heated at 260° C. for 15 minutes is 10,000 ppm or less, and the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer has a carbon number of an alkyl group of 4 to 12 (A′) as a base polymer. A (meth)acrylic copolymer containing 92 to 97% by weight of a (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester as a constituent component, (B) an epoxy compound having a tertiary amine structure as a curing agent, and (C) a filler. It is an adhesive tape contained.
The present invention is described in detail below.
本発明の粘着テープは、非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層及び前記非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層上に積層された紫外線硬化型粘着剤層を有する。
粘着テープが紫外線硬化型粘着剤層を有することで、充分な粘着力で被着体に貼り付けて被着体を保護できるとともに、貼り付け後に紫外線硬化型粘着剤層を硬化させることによって、高温処理が行われる場合であっても被着体を確実に保護することができる。また、保護が不要となった後は被着体を損傷することなく容易に粘着テープを剥離することができる。更に、粘着テープが非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層を有することで、紫外線硬化型粘着剤層を被着体に貼り付け、紫外線硬化型粘着剤層を硬化させた後に非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層を支持体に貼り付けることが可能になるため、支持体が不透明な場合であっても紫外線硬化型粘着剤層を硬化させることができる。なお、製造工程を簡略化できる観点から、粘着テープを被着体に貼り付けた直後に紫外線を照射して紫外線硬化型粘着剤層を硬化させてもよい。
The adhesive tape of the present invention has a non-ultraviolet curable adhesive layer and an ultraviolet curable adhesive layer laminated on the non-ultraviolet curable adhesive layer.
Since the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape has an ultraviolet-curable adhesive layer, it can be attached to an adherend with sufficient adhesive force to protect the adherend, and by curing the ultraviolet-curable adhesive layer after attachment, high temperature Even when the treatment is performed, the adherend can be surely protected. Further, after the protection is no longer required, the adhesive tape can be easily peeled off without damaging the adherend. Furthermore, since the adhesive tape has a non-ultraviolet curable adhesive layer, the ultraviolet curable adhesive layer is attached to an adherend, and the non-ultraviolet curable adhesive layer is cured after the ultraviolet curable adhesive layer is cured. Since it can be attached to the support, the ultraviolet-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer can be cured even when the support is opaque. From the viewpoint of simplifying the manufacturing process, the ultraviolet-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer may be cured by irradiating ultraviolet rays immediately after attaching the adhesive tape to the adherend.
本発明の好適な実施態様において、上記非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層は紫外線透過性である。ここで紫外線透過性とは、上記紫外線硬化型粘着剤層に含まれる紫外線重合開始剤の光吸収波長帯と、上記非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層の光を透過する波長帯が重なることを意味し、特に上記紫外線重合開始剤の光吸収波長帯と、上記非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層の吸光度0.2以下の波長帯が重なることが好ましい。上記非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層は紫外線透過性であることにより、非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層を介して、紫外線硬化型粘着剤層に紫外線を照射することができる。 In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the non-UV curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is UV transparent. Here, the ultraviolet transmittance means that the light absorption wavelength band of the ultraviolet polymerization initiator contained in the ultraviolet curing adhesive layer and the wavelength band of the non-ultraviolet curing adhesive layer transmitting light overlap. Particularly, it is preferable that the light absorption wavelength band of the ultraviolet polymerization initiator and the wavelength band of the absorbance of 0.2 or less of the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer overlap each other. Since the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is transparent to ultraviolet rays, it is possible to irradiate the ultraviolet ray on the ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer through the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.
本発明の第1の態様において、上記非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層は、23℃での引張強度が5.0N/10mm以上20.0N/10mm以下である。
本発明の第2の態様において、上記非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層は、23℃での引張強度が5.0N/10mm以上20.0N/10mm以下であることが好ましい。
上記非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層の引張強度が上記範囲であることで、剥離の際に粘着テープが千切れ難くなる。剥離の際に粘着テープの千切れをさらに抑制する観点から、上記非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層の引張強度の好ましい下限は5.5N/10mm、より好ましい下限は6.0N/10mm、好ましい上限は19.5N/10mm、より好ましい上限は19.0N/10mmである。
なお、上記非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層の引張強度は、非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層を厚み200μm、幅10mmにカットしたものをサンプルとして、23℃、50%RHの条件下にてテンシロンUCE500(オリエンテック社製)を用いて速度300mm/分、標線間距離40mmにて引張強度を測定することができる。
In the first aspect of the present invention, the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer has a tensile strength at 23° C. of 5.0 N/10 mm or more and 20.0 N/10 mm or less.
In the second aspect of the present invention, the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer preferably has a tensile strength at 23° C. of 5.0 N/10 mm or more and 20.0 N/10 mm or less.
When the tensile strength of the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is in the above range, the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape is less likely to be torn during peeling. From the viewpoint of further suppressing tearing of the adhesive tape at the time of peeling, the preferable lower limit of the tensile strength of the non-ultraviolet curable adhesive layer is 5.5 N/10 mm, the more preferable lower limit thereof is 6.0 N/10 mm, and the preferable upper limit thereof is 19.5 N/10 mm, and a more preferable upper limit is 19.0 N/10 mm.
The tensile strength of the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer was measured using a sample of the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer cut into a thickness of 200 μm and a width of 10 mm under the conditions of 23° C. and 50% RH. The tensile strength can be measured at a speed of 300 mm/min and a distance between marked lines of 40 mm by using Orientec.
上記非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層は、上記非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層を260℃で15分間加熱した際のアウトガス量が10000ppm以下である。
高温処理を伴う電子部品の製造において、電子部品を保護するために、一般的な非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層と紫外線硬化型粘着剤層とを有する粘着テープを用いた場合、高温処理の熱によって非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層が分解して多量のアウトガスが発生する。発生したアウトガスは非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層を発泡させてその強度と粘着力を低下させるため、剥離の際に支持体と非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層の間で剥離が起こってしまい、被着体側に粘着テープが残ってしまう(糊残り)という問題が生じる。本発明の粘着テープでは、上記非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層のアウトガス発生量が少ない、即ち、上記非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層が熱によって分解し難いことで、非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層の発泡を抑えて被着体に粘着テープを残りにくくすることができる。被着体への粘着テープの糊残りを更に抑制する観点から、上記アウトガス量は7500ppm以下であることが好ましく、5500ppm以下であることがより好ましく、4000ppm以下であることが更に好ましく、3500ppm以下であることが特に好ましい。上記アウトガス量の下限は特に限定されず、低ければ低いほど好ましいものであるが、例えば、好ましい下限は1000ppmである。
The non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer has an outgas amount of 10,000 ppm or less when the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is heated at 260° C. for 15 minutes.
In the production of electronic components involving high-temperature treatment, when a pressure-sensitive adhesive tape having a general non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and a UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is used to protect the electronic components, the heat of the high temperature treatment causes The non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is decomposed to generate a large amount of outgas. The generated outgas foams the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and reduces its strength and adhesive strength.Therefore, at the time of peeling, peeling occurs between the support and the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. There is a problem that the adhesive tape remains on the body side (adhesive residue). In the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape of the present invention, the outgassing amount of the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is small, that is, the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is difficult to decompose by heat, and thus the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer foams It is possible to prevent the adhesive tape from remaining on the adherend by suppressing From the viewpoint of further suppressing the adhesive residue of the adhesive tape on the adherend, the outgas amount is preferably 7500 ppm or less, more preferably 5500 ppm or less, even more preferably 4000 ppm or less, and 3500 ppm or less. It is particularly preferable that The lower limit of the amount of outgas is not particularly limited, and the lower it is, the more preferable it is. For example, the lower limit is preferably 1000 ppm.
上記アウトガス量は、例えば、上記非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層を5mm×5mmに切り抜いて、熱脱着GC-MS(熱脱着装置:TurboMatrix 350、パーキンエルマー社製、GC-MS装置:JMS Q1000、日本電子社製)を用いて測定したときのガス量(トルエン換算ppm:μg/g)として得ることができる。
なお、詳細な測定条件は以下の通りである。
サンプル加熱条件:260℃、15min(20mL/min)
二次脱着:350℃、40min
スプリット:入口25mL/min、出口25mL/min
注入量:2.5%
カラム:EQUITY-1(無極性、SIGMA-ALDRICH社製)0.32mm×60m×0.25μm
GC昇温:40℃(4min)→10℃/minの速度で昇温→300℃(10min)
He流量:1.5mL/min
イオン化電圧:70eV
MS測定範囲:29~600amu(scan 500ms)
MS温度:イオン源;230℃、インターフェイス;250℃
The outgas amount is, for example, by cutting the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer into a size of 5 mm×5 mm, and performing thermal desorption GC-MS (thermal desorption device: TurboMatrix 350, manufactured by Perkin Elmer Co., GC-MS device: JMS Q1000, Japan. It can be obtained as the amount of gas (ppm in toluene: μg/g) when measured using an electronic device.
The detailed measurement conditions are as follows.
Sample heating conditions: 260° C., 15 min (20 mL/min)
Secondary desorption: 350°C, 40 min
Split: Inlet 25 mL/min, Outlet 25 mL/min
Injection volume: 2.5%
Column: EQUITY-1 (non-polar, SIGMA-ALDRICH) 0.32 mm×60 m×0.25 μm
GC temperature rise: 40° C. (4 min)→temperature rise at a rate of 10° C./min→300° C. (10 min)
He flow rate: 1.5 mL/min
Ionization voltage: 70 eV
MS measurement range: 29 to 600 amu (scan 500 ms)
MS temperature: ion source; 230°C, interface; 250°C
上記非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層は、タック強度が10~300gf/3mmφであることが好ましい。
上記非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層のタック強度が上記範囲であることで、非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層と支持体とがより確実に接着され、剥離の際により紫外線硬化型粘着剤層と被着体との界面から粘着テープを剥離しやすくすることができる。紫外線硬化型粘着剤層と被着体との界面から粘着テープを更に剥離しやすくする観点から、上記タック強度のより好ましい下限は15gf/3mmφ、更に好ましい下限は20gf/3mmφ、より好ましい上限は270gf/3mmφ、更に好ましい上限は250gf/3mmφである。
なお、上記タック強度は非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層を10mm×10mmに切り出して測定サンプルを作製し、得られた測定サンプルについて、プローブタック測定を行うことで測定することができる。なお、用いる器具や測定条件は以下のようにすることができる。
タッキング試験機:TAC1000、RHESCA社製(又はその同等品)
プローブ径:3mmφ
圧着荷重:100g
圧着時間:1秒
接触スピード:30mm・min
引き剥がし速度:600mm/min
The non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer preferably has a tack strength of 10 to 300 gf/3 mmφ.
When the tack strength of the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is in the above range, the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is more reliably adhered to the support, and the ultraviolet-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is adhered to the support during peeling. The adhesive tape can be easily peeled off from the interface with the body. From the viewpoint of further facilitating the peeling of the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape from the interface between the ultraviolet-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and the adherend, a more preferable lower limit of the tack strength is 15 gf/3 mmφ, a still more preferable lower limit is 20 gf/3 mmφ, and a more preferable upper limit is 270 gf. /3 mmφ, and a more preferable upper limit is 250 gf/3 mmφ.
The tack strength can be measured by cutting out the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer into 10 mm×10 mm to prepare a measurement sample, and performing probe tack measurement on the obtained measurement sample. The equipment used and the measurement conditions can be as follows.
Tacking tester: TAC1000, manufactured by RHESCA (or its equivalent)
Probe diameter: 3mmφ
Crimping load: 100g
Crimping time: 1 second Contact speed: 30mm・min
Peeling speed: 600 mm/min
上記非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層は、ゲル分率が80%以上であることが好ましい。
上記非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層のゲル分率が80%以上であることで、非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層の耐薬品性が向上することから、薬品処理を伴う工程にも本発明の粘着テープを用いることができる。
耐薬品性をより向上させる観点から上記ゲル分率は95%以上であることがより好ましく、97%以上であることが更に好ましい。上記ゲル分率の上限は特に限定されないが、通常100%以下である。なお、ゲル分率は以下の方法で測定することができる。
得られた粘着テープの非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層のみを0.1gこそぎ取って酢酸エチル50mL中に浸漬し、振とう機で温度23度、120rpmの条件で24時間振とうする(以下、こそぎ取った非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層のことを粘着剤組成物という)。振とう後、金属メッシュ(目開き#200メッシュ)を用いて、酢酸エチルと酢酸エチルを吸収し膨潤した粘着剤組成物を分離する。分離後の粘着剤組成物を110℃の条件下で1時間乾燥させる。乾燥後の金属メッシュを含む粘着剤組成物の重量を測定し、下記式を用いて非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層のゲル分率を算出する。
ゲル分率(重量%)=100×(W-W)/W
(W:初期粘着剤組成物重量、W:乾燥後の金属メッシュを含む粘着剤組成物重量、W:金属メッシュの初期重量)
The non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer preferably has a gel fraction of 80% or more.
Since the gel fraction of the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is 80% or more, the chemical resistance of the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is improved, and therefore the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape of the present invention even in a step involving chemical treatment. Can be used.
From the viewpoint of further improving chemical resistance, the gel fraction is more preferably 95% or more, further preferably 97% or more. The upper limit of the gel fraction is not particularly limited, but is usually 100% or less. The gel fraction can be measured by the following method.
Only 0.1 g of the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer of the obtained pressure-sensitive adhesive tape was scraped off, immersed in 50 mL of ethyl acetate, and shaken with a shaker at a temperature of 23° C. and 120 rpm for 24 hours (hereinafter, The non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer scraped off is referred to as a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition). After shaking, ethyl acetate and the swelled pressure-sensitive adhesive composition are separated using a metal mesh (opening #200 mesh). The pressure-sensitive adhesive composition after separation is dried at 110° C. for 1 hour. The weight of the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition containing the dried metal mesh is measured, and the gel fraction of the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is calculated using the following formula.
Gel fraction (% by weight)=100×(W 1 −W 2 )/W 0
(W 0 : weight of initial pressure-sensitive adhesive composition, W 1 : weight of pressure-sensitive adhesive composition containing dried metal mesh, W 2 : initial weight of metal mesh)
上記非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層を構成する非紫外線硬化型粘着剤は、非紫外線硬化型かつ上記引張強度及びアウトガス量を満たしていれば特に限定されないが、ベースポリマーがエポキシ基と反応し得る官能基を有することが好ましい。
上記エポキシ基と反応し得る官能基としては、例えば、カルボキシル基、ヒドロキシル基、フェノール基、エステル基、アミノ基、カルボニル基、メトキシ基及びスルホ基等が挙げられる。なかでも、反応性が高いことからカルボキシル基、ヒドロキシル基、フェノール基、エステル基及びアミノ基からなる群より選択される少なくとも1種であることが好ましい。
The non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive constituting the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is not particularly limited as long as it is a non-ultraviolet curable type and the tensile strength and the amount of outgas are satisfied, but the base polymer is a functional group capable of reacting with an epoxy group. It is preferable to have a group.
Examples of the functional group capable of reacting with the epoxy group include a carboxyl group, a hydroxyl group, a phenol group, an ester group, an amino group, a carbonyl group, a methoxy group and a sulfo group. Of these, at least one selected from the group consisting of a carboxyl group, a hydroxyl group, a phenol group, an ester group, and an amino group is preferable because it has high reactivity.
上記ベースポリマーとしては、例えば、アクリル系ポリマー、シリコーン系ポリマー、ウレタン系ポリマー等が挙げられる。
本発明の第1の態様において、上記非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層は、(A)ベースポリマーとして(a)アルキル基の炭素数が4~12の(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステル92~97重量%、及び(b)カルボキシル基含有単量体3.0~8.0重量%を構成成分として含む、(c)重量平均分子量が70万以上(d)分子量分布が2~6の(メタ)アクリル系共重合体を含有することが好ましい。
本発明の第2の態様において、上記非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層は、(A’)ベースポリマーとしてアルキル基の炭素数が4~12の(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステル92~97重量%を構成成分として含む(メタ)アクリル系共重合体を含有する。本発明の第2の態様においても、上記(メタ)アクリル系共重合体は、アルキル基の炭素数が4~12の(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステルを92~97重量%、カルボキシル基含有単量体を3.0~8.0重量%含有し、重量平均分子量が70万以上で分子量分布が2~6であることが好ましい。
Examples of the base polymer include acrylic polymers, silicone polymers, urethane polymers and the like.
In the first aspect of the present invention, the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer comprises, as (A) a base polymer, (a) an alkyl (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester having 4 to 12 carbon atoms in an amount of 92 to 97% by weight. And (b) a carboxyl group-containing monomer (3.0 to 8.0% by weight) as a constituent, (c) a weight average molecular weight of 700,000 or more (d) a (meth)acryl having a molecular weight distribution of 2 to 6 It is preferable to contain a system copolymer.
In the second aspect of the present invention, the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer comprises 92 to 97% by weight of a (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester having 4 to 12 carbon atoms in the alkyl group as the (A') base polymer. It contains a (meth)acrylic copolymer that is included as a component. Also in the second aspect of the present invention, the above-mentioned (meth)acrylic copolymer is 92 to 97% by weight of a (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester having an alkyl group having 4 to 12 carbon atoms and a carboxyl group-containing unit amount. It is preferable that the content of the polymer is 3.0 to 8.0% by weight, the weight average molecular weight is 700,000 or more, and the molecular weight distribution is 2 to 6.
上記アルキル基の炭素数が4~12の(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステルを構成成分として用いることでより粘着力に優れ、(好ましくは紫外線透過性を持つ)非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層とすることができる。また、カルボキシル基含有単量体を構成成分として用いることで、非紫外線硬化型粘着剤の凝集力を高めてより大きな粘着力を付与することができる。更に、上記紫外線硬化型粘着剤層がシリコーン化合物を含有する場合、極性基であるカルボキシル基が低極性のシリコーン化合物の接近を阻害するため、シリコーン化合物が非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層側へブリードアウトすることを抑制することができる。 Use of a (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester having 4 to 12 carbon atoms in the alkyl group as a constituent component to provide a non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer having more excellent adhesive strength (preferably having ultraviolet transparency). You can Further, by using the carboxyl group-containing monomer as a constituent component, it is possible to increase the cohesive force of the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive and to impart a larger pressure-sensitive adhesive force. Furthermore, when the above-mentioned UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer contains a silicone compound, the carboxyl group, which is a polar group, inhibits the approach of a low-polarity silicone compound, so that the silicone compound bleeds out to the non-UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer side. Can be suppressed.
上記アルキル基の炭素数が4~12の(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステルとしては、例えば、ブチル(メタ)アクリレート、2-エチルヘキシル(メタ)アクリレート、イソオクチル(メタ)アクリレート、イソノニル(メタ)アクリレート等が挙げられる。なかでも粘着力に優れることからブチルアクリレートが好ましい。 Examples of the (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester having 4 to 12 carbon atoms in the alkyl group include butyl (meth)acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth)acrylate, isooctyl (meth)acrylate, isononyl (meth)acrylate and the like. Can be mentioned. Of these, butyl acrylate is preferable because it has excellent adhesive strength.
上記カルボキシル基含有単量体としては、例えば、アクリル酸、メタクリル酸等が挙げられる。なかでも、高い粘着力を付与できることからアクリル酸が好ましい。 Examples of the carboxyl group-containing monomer include acrylic acid and methacrylic acid. Of these, acrylic acid is preferred because it can impart high adhesion.
上記アルキル基の炭素数が4~12の(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステルの含有量が92~97重量%であることでより粘着力に優れた粘着テープとすることができる。カルボキシル基含有単量体が3.0重量%以上であることで、上記紫外線硬化型粘着剤層がシリコーン化合物を含有する場合、シリコーン化合物の非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層へのブリードアウトをより抑制することができる。カルボキシル基含有単量体が8.0重量%以下であることで、(メタ)アクリル系共重合体の酸性度を適切な範囲に調整でき、上記紫外線硬化型粘着剤層がシリコーン化合物を含有する場合、シリコーン化合物の非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層へのブリードアウトをより抑制することができる。
上記(メタ)アクリル系共重合体中における上記(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステルの含有量は、ブリードアウトの更なる抑制の観点から、より好ましい下限が93重量%、更に好ましい下限が94重量%、より好ましい上限が96重量%である。上記(メタ)アクリル系共重合体中におけるカルボキシル基含有単量体の含有量は、ブリードアウトの更なる抑制の観点から、より好ましい下限が4.0重量%、より好ましい上限が7.0重量%、更に好ましい上限が6.0重量%である。
When the content of the (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester having 4 to 12 carbon atoms in the alkyl group is 92 to 97% by weight, a pressure-sensitive adhesive tape having more excellent adhesive strength can be obtained. When the UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer contains a silicone compound, the carboxyl group-containing monomer is 3.0% by weight or more, so that the bleed-out of the silicone compound to the non-UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is further suppressed. can do. When the content of the carboxyl group-containing monomer is 8.0% by weight or less, the acidity of the (meth)acrylic copolymer can be adjusted to an appropriate range, and the UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer contains a silicone compound. In this case, bleeding out of the silicone compound to the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer can be further suppressed.
From the viewpoint of further suppressing bleed-out, the content of the (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester in the (meth)acrylic copolymer has a more preferred lower limit of 93% by weight, and a still more preferred lower limit of 94% by weight, A more preferable upper limit is 96% by weight. From the viewpoint of further suppressing bleed-out, the content of the carboxyl group-containing monomer in the (meth)acrylic copolymer has a more preferred lower limit of 4.0% by weight and a more preferred upper limit of 7.0% by weight. %, and a more preferable upper limit is 6.0% by weight.
上記(メタ)アクリル系共重合体が70万以上という大きな重量平均分子量と2~6という狭い分子量分布を有することにより、上記非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層の引張強度と上記アウトガス量を上記範囲に調節しやすくすることができる。なお、ここで分子量分布とは重量平均分子量(Mw)と数平均分子量(Mn)との比(Mw/Mn)のことを指す。上記重量平均分子量のより好ましい下限は75万、更に好ましい下限は80万である。上記重量平均分子量の上限は特に限定されないが、取り扱い性の観点から、例えば、好ましい上限は120万である。また、上記分子量分布のより好ましい下限は2.5、更に好ましい下限は3、より好ましい上限は5.5、更に好ましい上限は5である。上記重量平均分子量及び分子量分布は、GPC測定法を用いて決定することができ、具体的には実施例で示される方法を用いることができる。
上記重量平均分子量及び分子量分布を持った上記(メタ)アクリル系共重合体を得る方法としては、例えば、溶液重合、エマルション重合、リビングラジカル重合等が挙げられる。
Since the (meth)acrylic copolymer has a large weight average molecular weight of 700,000 or more and a narrow molecular weight distribution of 2 to 6, the tensile strength and the outgas amount of the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer are within the above ranges. Can be easily adjusted. Here, the molecular weight distribution refers to the ratio (Mw/Mn) of the weight average molecular weight (Mw) and the number average molecular weight (Mn). The more preferable lower limit of the weight average molecular weight is 750,000, and the further preferable lower limit is 800,000. The upper limit of the weight average molecular weight is not particularly limited, but from the viewpoint of handleability, a preferable upper limit is 1.2 million. The more preferable lower limit of the molecular weight distribution is 2.5, the more preferable lower limit is 3, the more preferable upper limit is 5.5, and the still more preferable upper limit is 5. The weight average molecular weight and the molecular weight distribution can be determined by the GPC measurement method, and specifically, the methods shown in the examples can be used.
Examples of the method for obtaining the (meth)acrylic copolymer having the weight average molecular weight and the molecular weight distribution include solution polymerization, emulsion polymerization, living radical polymerization and the like.
本発明の第1の態様において、上記非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層は、(B)硬化剤としてエポキシ系化合物を含有することが好ましく、3級アミン構造を含有するエポキシ系化合物を含有することがより好ましい。
本発明の第2の態様において、上記非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層は、(B)硬化剤として3級アミン構造を含有するエポキシ系化合物を含有する。
上記非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層がエポキシ系化合物を含有することで、上記ベースポリマーを架橋して、非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層の耐薬品性及び耐熱性を向上させることができる。また、架橋後のベースポリマーは、ゲル分率が向上して動きにくい分子構造となる。そのため、上記紫外線硬化型粘着剤層がシリコーン化合物を含有する場合、シリコーン化合物の非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層へのブリードアウトを阻害して、長期間保管した場合であっても充分な粘着力を発揮することができる。上記エポキシ系化合物としては、例えば、N,N,N’,N’-テトラグリシジル-1,3-ベンゼンジ(メタンアミン)、メチルグリシジルエーテル、3,4-エポキシシクロヘキシルメチル-3,4-エポキシシクロヘキサンカルボキシレート、ビス-(3,4-エポキシシクロヘキシル)アジペート、ビスフェノールAジグリシジルエーテル、ビスフェノールAのジグリシジルエーテル縮合物、ノボラック樹脂やクレゾール樹脂のエピクロルヒドリン変性物等が挙げられる。なかでも、3級アミン構造を含有するエポキシ系化合物であることが好ましい。
In the first aspect of the present invention, the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer preferably contains (B) an epoxy compound as a curing agent, and preferably contains an epoxy compound having a tertiary amine structure. More preferable.
In the second aspect of the present invention, the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer contains (B) an epoxy compound having a tertiary amine structure as a curing agent.
When the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer contains an epoxy compound, the base polymer can be crosslinked to improve the chemical resistance and heat resistance of the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. In addition, the base polymer after cross-linking has a molecular structure in which the gel fraction is improved and it is difficult to move. Therefore, when the ultraviolet-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer contains a silicone compound, it inhibits the bleed-out of the silicone compound to the non-ultraviolet-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, resulting in sufficient adhesive force even when stored for a long time. Can be demonstrated. Examples of the epoxy compounds include N,N,N',N'-tetraglycidyl-1,3-benzenedi(methanamine), methylglycidyl ether, 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl-3,4-epoxycyclohexanecarboxy. Examples thereof include phthalate, bis-(3,4-epoxycyclohexyl) adipate, bisphenol A diglycidyl ether, diglycidyl ether condensate of bisphenol A, epichlorohydrin modified product of novolac resin and cresol resin. Above all, an epoxy compound having a tertiary amine structure is preferable.
エポキシ系化合物と架橋反応する前のベースポリマーはゲル分率が低く、分子が動きやすい構造であることから、上記紫外線硬化型粘着剤層がシリコーン化合物を含有する場合、シリコーン化合物がブリードアウトしやすい。そのため、架橋反応の速度が遅いとシリコーン化合物が非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層へ大量にブリードアウトしてしまう原因となる。上記非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層に3級アミノ基が存在していると、3級アミノ基が架橋反応の触媒として働き、ベースポリマーの架橋反応の速度が高まることから、反応が早期に完了する。架橋反応が早期に完了することで、シリコーン化合物が非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層にブリードアウトし難くなるため、長期間保管した場合であっても充分な粘着力を持った粘着テープとすることができる。上記3級アミンを有するエポキシ化合物としては、N,N,N’,N’-テトラグリシジル-1,3-ベンゼンジ(メタンアミン)等が挙げられる。 Since the base polymer before the crosslinking reaction with the epoxy compound has a low gel fraction and has a structure in which the molecule moves easily, when the above ultraviolet-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer contains a silicone compound, the silicone compound easily bleeds out. .. Therefore, if the rate of the crosslinking reaction is slow, a large amount of the silicone compound may bleed out to the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. When a tertiary amino group is present in the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, the tertiary amino group acts as a catalyst for the cross-linking reaction, increasing the rate of the cross-linking reaction of the base polymer, so that the reaction is completed early. .. The early completion of the crosslinking reaction makes it difficult for the silicone compound to bleed out into the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, so it is possible to obtain a pressure-sensitive adhesive tape with sufficient adhesive strength even when stored for a long period of time. it can. Examples of the epoxy compound having a tertiary amine include N,N,N',N'-tetraglycidyl-1,3-benzenedi(methanamine) and the like.
上記非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層における硬化剤(上記エポキシ系化合物)の含有量は、上記ベースポリマー100重量部に対して好ましい下限が0.1重量部、より好ましい下限が0.2重量部、更に好ましい下限が0.3重量部、好ましい上限が0.5重量部、より好ましい上限が0.45重量部、更に好ましい上限が0.4重量部である。上記エポキシ系化合物の含有量が上記範囲内であることで、上記ベースポリマーを充分かつ素早く架橋でき、シリコーン化合物の非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層へのブリードアウトをより抑制することができる。 With respect to the content of the curing agent (the epoxy compound) in the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, a preferred lower limit is 0.1 part by weight, and a more preferred lower limit is 0.2 part by weight, relative to 100 parts by weight of the base polymer. A more preferable lower limit is 0.3 part by weight, a preferable upper limit is 0.5 part by weight, a more preferable upper limit is 0.45 part by weight, and a still more preferable upper limit is 0.4 part by weight. When the content of the epoxy compound is within the above range, the base polymer can be crosslinked sufficiently and quickly, and the bleedout of the silicone compound to the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer can be further suppressed.
本発明の第1の態様において、上記非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層は、(C)フィラーを含有することが好ましい。
本発明の第2の態様において、上記非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層は、(C)フィラーを含有する。
上記非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層がフィラーを含有することで耐熱性を向上させることができる。上記フィラーとしては例えば、シリカフィラー、アルミニウムフィラー、カルシウムフィラー、ホウ素フィラー、マグネシウムフィラー、ジルコニアフィラー等が挙げられる。なかでもシリカフィラーであることが好ましい。
In the first aspect of the present invention, the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer preferably contains (C) a filler.
In the second aspect of the present invention, the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer contains (C) filler.
When the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer contains a filler, heat resistance can be improved. Examples of the filler include silica filler, aluminum filler, calcium filler, boron filler, magnesium filler, zirconia filler and the like. Among them, silica filler is preferable.
上記シリカフィラーは、上記紫外線硬化型粘着剤層がシリコーン化合物を含有する場合にシリコーン化合物のブリードアウトをより抑制できることから、シリカフィラー酸化物であることが好ましい。シリカフィラー酸化物は親水性基を有し極性が高いことから、非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層にシリカフィラー酸化物を含有させることで、極性の低い物質が接近することを阻むことができる。そのため、上記紫外線硬化型粘着剤層が低極性であるシリコーン化合物を含有する場合、シリコーン化合物が非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層へブリードアウトしてしまうことを抑制することができる。 The silica filler is preferably a silica filler oxide because it can further suppress bleed-out of the silicone compound when the ultraviolet-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer contains the silicone compound. Since the silica filler oxide has a hydrophilic group and high polarity, inclusion of the silica filler oxide in the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer can prevent a substance having low polarity from approaching. Therefore, when the ultraviolet curable adhesive layer contains a silicone compound having a low polarity, it is possible to prevent the silicone compound from bleeding out to the non-ultraviolet curable adhesive layer.
上記シリカフィラー酸化物は特に限定されず、例えば、ケイ素-アルミニウム-ホウ素複合酸化物、ケイ素-チタン複合酸化物、シリカ-チタニア複合酸化物、マグネシウム-アルミニウム-ケイ素複合酸化物、ヘキサメチルシクロトリシロキサン、テトラメトキシシラン、クロロシラン、モノシラン等が挙げられる。なかでも、一般的に無機充填剤として用いられるシリカに類似した物性を有することから、ケイ素-アルミニウム-ホウ素複合酸化物、ケイ素-チタン複合酸化物、シリカ-チタニア複合酸化物が好ましい。 The silica filler oxide is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include silicon-aluminum-boron composite oxide, silicon-titanium composite oxide, silica-titania composite oxide, magnesium-aluminum-silicon composite oxide, hexamethylcyclotrisiloxane. , Tetramethoxysilane, chlorosilane, monosilane and the like. Of these, silicon-aluminum-boron composite oxides, silicon-titanium composite oxides, and silica-titania composite oxides are preferable because they have physical properties similar to those of silica generally used as an inorganic filler.
上記シリカフィラーがシリカフィラー酸化物である場合、上記シリカフィラー酸化物は表面の少なくとも一部が疎水化処理されていることが好ましい。
シリカフィラー酸化物に存在する親水性基のうち少なくとも一部が疎水性基に置換されていることによって、ベースポリマーへの分散性を向上させることができる。上記疎水性基は特に限定されず、例えば、メチル基、エチル基、プロピル基、ブチル基等が挙げられる。なかでも、ベースポリマーへの分散性の観点から、上記疎水化処理後のシリカフィラー酸化物はモノメチルシリル基、ジメチルシリル基又はトリメチルシリル基を有していることが好ましい。特に、シリコーン化合物の非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層へのブリードアウトを抑制する効果とベースポリマーへの分散性とのバランスに優れることから、上記シリカフィラー酸化物の少なくとも一部はモノメチルシリル基を有していることがより好ましい。なお、上記のようにシリカフィラー酸化物は、その親水性によってシリコーン化合物の接近を阻むものであるため、シリカフィラー酸化物の表面のすべてを疎水性基に置換したものは、シリカフィラー酸化物としての効果を発揮し難い。
When the silica filler is a silica filler oxide, it is preferable that at least a part of the surface of the silica filler oxide is hydrophobized.
Since at least a part of the hydrophilic groups present in the silica filler oxide is replaced with the hydrophobic group, dispersibility in the base polymer can be improved. The hydrophobic group is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group and a butyl group. Above all, from the viewpoint of dispersibility in the base polymer, it is preferable that the silica filler oxide after the hydrophobic treatment has a monomethylsilyl group, a dimethylsilyl group or a trimethylsilyl group. In particular, at least a part of the silica filler oxide has a monomethylsilyl group because of the excellent balance between the effect of suppressing the bleed-out of the silicone compound to the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and the dispersibility in the base polymer. Is more preferable. As described above, since the silica filler oxide prevents the silicone compound from approaching due to its hydrophilicity, the one in which all the surfaces of the silica filler oxide are replaced with a hydrophobic group has an effect as the silica filler oxide. It is difficult to demonstrate.
上記シリカフィラー酸化物が少なくとも一部にモノメチルシリル基、ジメチルシリル基又はトリメチルシリル基を有している場合、上記シリカフィラー酸化物は上記官能基を原体比表面積で100m/g以上有していることが好ましく、140m/g以上有していることがより好ましい。シリカフィラー酸化物が表面に上記官能基を上記範囲で有していることで、シリカフィラー酸化物のベースポリマーに対する分散性をより向上させることができる。 When the silica filler oxide has a monomethylsilyl group, a dimethylsilyl group or a trimethylsilyl group in at least a part thereof, the silica filler oxide has the functional group in an original specific surface area of 100 m 2 /g or more. It is preferable to have 140 m 2 /g or more. When the silica filler oxide has the above-mentioned functional group on the surface within the above range, the dispersibility of the silica filler oxide in the base polymer can be further improved.
上記フィラーの平均粒子径は特に限定されないが、好ましい下限が0.06μm、より好ましい下限が0.07μm、好ましい上限が2μm、より好ましい上限が1μmである。フィラーの平均粒子径が上記範囲であることで、非紫外線硬化型粘着剤に対する分散性をより向上させることができる。 The average particle size of the filler is not particularly limited, but the preferred lower limit is 0.06 μm, the more preferred lower limit is 0.07 μm, the preferred upper limit is 2 μm, and the more preferred upper limit is 1 μm. When the average particle diameter of the filler is within the above range, the dispersibility in the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive can be further improved.
上記フィラーの含有量は特に限定されないが、上記ベースポリマー100重量部に対する好ましい下限が3重量部、好ましい上限が20重量部である。
フィラーの含有量が3重量部以上であることで、より得られる粘着テープの耐熱性を向上させることができる。シリカフィラーの含有量が20重量部以下であることで、充分な粘着力を持った粘着テープとすることができる。粘着テープの耐熱性の更なる向上の観点から、上記ベースポリマー100重量部に対する上記シリカフィラーの含有量は、より好ましい下限が6重量部、更に好ましい下限が8重量部、より好ましい上限が18重量部、更に好ましい上限が15重量部、特に好ましい上限が13重量部である。
The content of the filler is not particularly limited, but the preferable lower limit is 3 parts by weight and the preferable upper limit is 20 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the base polymer.
When the content of the filler is 3 parts by weight or more, the heat resistance of the resulting adhesive tape can be improved. When the content of the silica filler is 20 parts by weight or less, an adhesive tape having sufficient adhesive force can be obtained. From the viewpoint of further improving the heat resistance of the adhesive tape, the content of the silica filler with respect to 100 parts by weight of the base polymer has a more preferred lower limit of 6 parts by weight, a still more preferred lower limit of 8 parts by weight, and a more preferred upper limit of 18 parts by weight. Parts, more preferable upper limit is 15 parts by weight, and particularly preferable upper limit is 13 parts by weight.
上記非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層は、粘着付与剤を含有していてもよい。
上記紫外線硬化型粘着剤層が粘着付与剤を含有することで、粘着力をより高めることができる。しかしながら、粘着付与剤は高温処理の際にアウトガスの発生原因ともなってしまうため、できる限り用いないか、用いる量を少なくすることが好ましい。そこで、粘着付与剤を用いる場合、上記非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層は、上記(メタ)アクリル系共重合体100重量部に対して30重量部以下の粘着付与剤を含有することが好ましい。粘着付与剤の含有量を上記範囲とすることで、熱によるアウトガスの発生を抑えて上記アウトガス量に調節しやすくすることができる。上記粘着付与剤のより好ましい上限は20重量部、更に好ましい上限は10重量部である。上記粘着付与剤の下限は特に限定されないが、アウトガスの発生量をできる限り少なくする観点からは0重量部であることが好ましく、粘着力をより向上させる観点からは、3重量部であることが好ましい。
The non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer may contain a tackifier.
By containing the tackifier in the ultraviolet-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, the adhesive strength can be further increased. However, since the tackifier may cause outgas during high temperature treatment, it is preferable not to use it or to use it in a small amount. Therefore, when a tackifier is used, the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer preferably contains 30 parts by weight or less of the tackifier with respect to 100 parts by weight of the (meth)acrylic copolymer. By setting the content of the tackifier in the above range, generation of outgas due to heat can be suppressed and the amount of outgas can be easily adjusted. A more preferable upper limit of the tackifier is 20 parts by weight, and a further preferable upper limit is 10 parts by weight. The lower limit of the tackifier is not particularly limited, but is preferably 0 part by weight from the viewpoint of minimizing the amount of outgas generated, and is 3 parts by weight from the viewpoint of further improving the adhesive strength. preferable.
上記非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層は、可塑剤、樹脂、界面活性剤、ワックス、微粒子充填剤等の公知の添加剤を含有してもよい。上記添加剤は、1又は2種以上が用いられてよい。 The non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer may contain known additives such as a plasticizer, a resin, a surfactant, a wax, and a fine particle filler. One or two or more of the above additives may be used.
上記非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層の厚さは特に限定されないが、好ましい下限が5μm、より好ましい下限が10μm、好ましい上限が100μm、より好ましい上限が60μmであることが好ましい。上記非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層の厚みが上記範囲であると充分な粘着力で支持体と接着し、被着体を確実に固定することができる。 The thickness of the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is not particularly limited, but the preferred lower limit is 5 μm, the more preferred lower limit is 10 μm, the preferred upper limit is 100 μm, and the more preferred upper limit is 60 μm. When the thickness of the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is within the above range, the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer can be adhered to the support with sufficient adhesive force, and the adherend can be reliably fixed.
上記紫外線硬化型粘着剤層を構成する上記紫外線硬化型粘着剤成分としては、例えば、重合性ポリマーを主成分とし、重合開始剤として紫外線重合開始剤を含有する紫外線硬化型粘着剤が挙げられる。上記重合性ポリマーは、例えば、分子内に官能基を持った(メタ)アクリル系ポリマー(以下、官能基含有(メタ)アクリル系ポリマーという)をあらかじめ合成し、分子内に上記の官能基と反応する官能基とラジカル重合性の不飽和結合とを有する化合物(以下、官能基含有不飽和化合物という)とを反応させることにより得ることができる。 Examples of the UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive component forming the UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer include a UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive containing a polymerizable polymer as a main component and an UV polymerization initiator as a polymerization initiator. As the above-mentioned polymerizable polymer, for example, a (meth)acrylic polymer having a functional group in the molecule (hereinafter, referred to as a functional group-containing (meth)acrylic polymer) is synthesized in advance and reacted with the above-mentioned functional group in the molecule. It can be obtained by reacting a compound having a functional group with a radical-polymerizable unsaturated bond (hereinafter referred to as a functional group-containing unsaturated compound).
上記官能基含有(メタ)アクリル系ポリマーは、アルキル基の炭素数が通常2~18の範囲にあるアクリル酸アルキルエステル及び/又はメタクリル酸アルキルエステルを主モノマーとし、これと官能基含有モノマーと、更に必要に応じてこれらと共重合可能な他の改質用モノマーとを常法により共重合させることにより得られるものである。上記官能基含有(メタ)アクリル系ポリマーの重量平均分子量は通常20万~200万程度である。なお、本明細書において重量平均分子量は通常、GPC法によって決定することができ、具体的には実施例で示される方法を用いることができる。 The functional group-containing (meth)acrylic polymer has as a main monomer an acrylic acid alkyl ester and/or a methacrylic acid alkyl ester in which the carbon number of the alkyl group is in the range of 2 to 18, and this and a functional group-containing monomer, Further, it is obtained by copolymerizing, if necessary, these with another modifying monomer copolymerizable with them by a conventional method. The weight average molecular weight of the functional group-containing (meth)acrylic polymer is usually about 200,000 to 2,000,000. In the present specification, the weight average molecular weight can be usually determined by the GPC method, and specifically, the method shown in the examples can be used.
上記官能基含有モノマーとしては、例えば、カルボキシル基含有モノマーや、ヒドロキシル基含有モノマーや、エポキシ基含有モノマーや、イソシアネート基含有モノマーや、アミノ基含有モノマー等が挙げられる。上記カルボキシ基含有モノマーとしては、アクリル酸、メタクリル酸等が挙げられる。上記ヒドロキシル基含有モノマーとしては、アクリル酸ヒドロキシエチル、メタクリル酸ヒドロキシエチル等が挙げられる。上記エポキシ基含有モノマーとしては、アクリル酸グリシジル、メタクリル酸グリシジル等が挙げられる。上記イソシアネート基含有モノマーとしては、アクリル酸イソシアネートエチル、メタクリル酸イソシアネートエチル等が挙げられる。上記アミノ基含有モノマーとしては、アクリル酸アミノエチル、メタクリル酸アミノエチル等が挙げられる。 Examples of the functional group-containing monomer include a carboxyl group-containing monomer, a hydroxyl group-containing monomer, an epoxy group-containing monomer, an isocyanate group-containing monomer, and an amino group-containing monomer. Examples of the carboxy group-containing monomer include acrylic acid and methacrylic acid. Examples of the hydroxyl group-containing monomer include hydroxyethyl acrylate and hydroxyethyl methacrylate. Examples of the epoxy group-containing monomer include glycidyl acrylate and glycidyl methacrylate. Examples of the isocyanate group-containing monomer include isocyanate ethyl acrylate and isocyanate ethyl methacrylate. Examples of the amino group-containing monomer include aminoethyl acrylate and aminoethyl methacrylate.
上記共重合可能な他の改質用モノマーとしては、例えば、酢酸ビニル、アクリロニトリル、スチレン等の一般の(メタ)アクリル系ポリマーに用いられている各種のモノマーが挙げられる。 Examples of the other copolymerizable modifying monomer include various monomers used for general (meth)acrylic polymers such as vinyl acetate, acrylonitrile, and styrene.
上記官能基含有(メタ)アクリル系ポリマーに反応させる官能基含有不飽和化合物としては、上記官能基含有(メタ)アクリル系ポリマーの官能基に応じて上述した官能基含有モノマーと同様のものを使用できる。例えば、上記官能基含有(メタ)アクリル系ポリマーの官能基がカルボキシル基の場合はエポキシ基含有モノマーやイソシアネート基含有モノマーが用いられる。同官能基がヒドロキシル基の場合はイソシアネート基含有モノマーが用いられる。同官能基がエポキシ基の場合はカルボキシル基含有モノマーやアクリルアミド等のアミド基含有モノマーが用いられる。同官能基がアミノ基の場合はエポキシ基含有モノマーが用いられる。 As the functional group-containing unsaturated compound to be reacted with the functional group-containing (meth)acrylic polymer, the same functional group-containing monomer as described above depending on the functional group of the functional group-containing (meth)acrylic polymer is used. it can. For example, when the functional group containing the functional group-containing (meth)acrylic polymer is a carboxyl group, an epoxy group-containing monomer or an isocyanate group-containing monomer is used. When the functional group is a hydroxyl group, an isocyanate group-containing monomer is used. When the functional group is an epoxy group, a carboxyl group-containing monomer or an amide group-containing monomer such as acrylamide is used. When the functional group is an amino group, an epoxy group-containing monomer is used.
上記紫外線重合開始剤は、例えば、200~410nmの波長の紫外線を照射することにより活性化されるものが挙げられる。このような紫外線重合開始剤としては、例えば、アセトフェノン誘導体化合物、ベンゾインエーテル系化合物、ケタール誘導体化合物、フォスフィンオキシド誘導体化合物、ビス(η5-シクロペンタジエニル)チタノセン誘導体化合物、ベンゾフェノン、ミヒラーケトン、クロロチオキサントン、トデシルチオキサントン、ジメチルチオキサントン、ジエチルチオキサントン、α-ヒドロキシシクロヘキシルフェニルケトン、2-ヒドロキシメチルフェニルプロパン等が挙げられる。上記アセトフェノン誘導体化合物としては、メトキシアセトフェノン等が挙げられる。上記ベンゾインエーテル系化合物としては、ベンゾインプロピルエーテル、ベンゾインイソブチルエーテル等が挙げられる。上記ケタール誘導体化合物としては、ベンジルジメチルケタール、アセトフェノンジエチルケタール等が挙げられる。これらの紫外線重合開始剤は、単独で用いられてもよく、2種以上が併用されてもよい。 Examples of the ultraviolet polymerization initiator include those activated by irradiation with ultraviolet rays having a wavelength of 200 to 410 nm. Examples of such ultraviolet polymerization initiators include acetophenone derivative compounds, benzoin ether compounds, ketal derivative compounds, phosphine oxide derivative compounds, bis(η5-cyclopentadienyl)titanocene derivative compounds, benzophenone, Michler's ketone, chlorothioxanthone. , Todecyl thioxanthone, dimethyl thioxanthone, diethyl thioxanthone, α-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone, 2-hydroxymethyl phenyl propane and the like. Examples of the acetophenone derivative compound include methoxyacetophenone. Examples of the benzoin ether compound include benzoin propyl ether and benzoin isobutyl ether. Examples of the ketal derivative compound include benzyl dimethyl ketal and acetophenone diethyl ketal. These UV polymerization initiators may be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds.
上記紫外線硬化型粘着剤層は、ラジカル重合性の多官能オリゴマー又はモノマーを含有することが好ましい。上記紫外線硬化型粘着剤層がラジカル重合性の多官能オリゴマー又はモノマーを含有することにより、紫外線硬化性が向上する。
上記多官能オリゴマー又はモノマーは、重量平均分子量が1万以下であるものが好ましく、より好ましくは紫外線の照射による紫外線硬化型粘着剤層の三次元網状化が効率よくなされるように、その重量平均分子量が5000以下でかつ分子内のラジカル重合性の不飽和結合の数が2~20個のものである。上記重量平均分子量は、例えばGPC測定法を用いて決定することができ、具体的には実施例で示される方法を用いることができる。
The ultraviolet-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer preferably contains a radically polymerizable polyfunctional oligomer or monomer. By containing the radical-polymerizable polyfunctional oligomer or monomer in the UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, the UV-curability is improved.
The polyfunctional oligomer or monomer preferably has a weight average molecular weight of 10,000 or less, more preferably the weight average molecular weight thereof so that three-dimensional reticulation of the UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer by irradiation with UV rays can be efficiently performed. It has a molecular weight of 5,000 or less and the number of radical-polymerizable unsaturated bonds in the molecule is 2 to 20. The weight average molecular weight can be determined by using, for example, a GPC measuring method, and specifically, the method shown in Examples can be used.
上記多官能オリゴマー又はモノマーは、例えば、トリメチロールプロパントリアクリレート、テトラメチロールメタンテトラアクリレート、ペンタエリスリトールトリアクリレート、ペンタエリスリトールテトラアクリレート、ジペンタエリスリトールモノヒドロキシペンタアクリレート、ジペンタエリスリトールヘキサアクリレート又は上記同様のメタクリレート類等が挙げられる。その他、1,4-ブチレングリコールジアクリレート、1,6-ヘキサンジオールジアクリレート、ポリエチレングリコールジアクリレート、市販のオリゴエステルアクリレート、上記同様のメタクリレート類等が挙げられる。これらの多官能オリゴマー又はモノマーは、単独で用いられてもよく、2種以上が併用されてもよい。 The polyfunctional oligomer or monomer is, for example, trimethylolpropane triacrylate, tetramethylolmethane tetraacrylate, pentaerythritol triacrylate, pentaerythritol tetraacrylate, dipentaerythritol monohydroxypentaacrylate, dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate or a methacrylate similar to the above. And the like. Other examples include 1,4-butylene glycol diacrylate, 1,6-hexanediol diacrylate, polyethylene glycol diacrylate, commercially available oligoester acrylate, and the same methacrylates as described above. These polyfunctional oligomers or monomers may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
上記紫外線硬化型粘着剤層は、シリコーン化合物を含有することが好ましい。
上記紫外線硬化型粘着剤層がシリコーン化合物を含有することで、紫外線硬化型粘着剤層と被着体との界面にシリコーン化合物がブリードアウトするため、処理終了後に粘着テープを容易に剥離することができる。また、シリコーン化合物は、耐熱性に優れることから、150℃以上の加熱を伴う処理を行う場合であっても紫外線硬化型粘着剤層の焦げ付き等を抑制し、糊残りを抑制することができる。
The UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer preferably contains a silicone compound.
When the UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer contains a silicone compound, the silicone compound bleeds out at the interface between the UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and the adherend, so that the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape can be easily peeled off after the treatment. it can. In addition, since the silicone compound has excellent heat resistance, it is possible to suppress sticking of the UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and suppress adhesive residue even when a treatment involving heating at 150° C. or higher is performed.
上記シリコーン化合物は、上記紫外線硬化型粘着剤成分と架橋可能な官能基を有することが好ましい。
シリコーン化合物が紫外線硬化型粘着剤成分と架橋可能な官能基を有することで、紫外線照射によりシリコーン化合物が紫外線硬化型粘着剤成分と化学反応して紫外線硬化型粘着剤成分中に取り込まれることから、被着体にシリコーン化合物が付着することによる汚染が抑制される。上記シリコーン化合物の官能価は、例えば2~6価、好ましくは2~4価、より好ましくは2価である。上記官能基は紫外線硬化型粘着剤成分に含まれる官能基によって適宜決定されるが、例えば、紫外線硬化型粘着剤成分が(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステル系の重合性ポリマーを主成分とする光硬化型粘着剤である場合には、(メタ)アクリル基と架橋可能な官能基を選択する。
上記(メタ)アクリル基と架橋可能な官能基は、不飽和二重結合を有する官能基であり、具体的には例えば、ビニル基、(メタ)アクリル基、アリル基、マレイミド基等を含有するシリコーン化合物を選択する。
The silicone compound preferably has a functional group capable of crosslinking with the ultraviolet-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive component.
Since the silicone compound has a functional group that can be crosslinked with the UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive component, the silicone compound is chemically reacted with the UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive component by UV irradiation and is incorporated into the UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive component, Contamination due to the adhesion of the silicone compound to the adherend is suppressed. The functionality of the silicone compound is, for example, 2 to 6, preferably 2 to 4, and more preferably divalent. The functional group is appropriately determined depending on the functional group contained in the UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive component. For example, the UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive component is a photocurable resin mainly containing a (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester-based polymerizable polymer. In the case of a pressure-sensitive adhesive, a functional group capable of crosslinking with a (meth)acrylic group is selected.
The functional group capable of crosslinking with the (meth)acrylic group is a functional group having an unsaturated double bond, and specifically contains, for example, a vinyl group, a (meth)acrylic group, an allyl group, a maleimide group, or the like. Select a silicone compound.
上記シリコーン化合物は、重量平均分子量が300~50000であることが好ましい。
シリコーン化合物の重量平均分子量が300以上であることで、その分子サイズの大きさによって非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層へのブリードアウトをより抑制できる。重量平均分子量が50000以下であることで、紫外線硬化型粘着剤層と被着体との界面にはブリードアウトして接着亢進をより抑えることができる。上記シリコーン化合物の重量平均分子量のより好ましい下限は400、更に好ましい下限は500、より好ましい上限は10000、更に好ましい上限は5000である。なお、本発明において、シリコーン化合物の重量平均分子量は、GPC分析により決定することができ、具体的には実施例で示される方法を用いることができる。
The silicone compound preferably has a weight average molecular weight of 300 to 50,000.
When the weight average molecular weight of the silicone compound is 300 or more, bleed-out to the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer can be further suppressed depending on the molecular size. When the weight average molecular weight is 50,000 or less, bleed-out can be caused at the interface between the ultraviolet-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and the adherend to further suppress the promotion of adhesion. The more preferable lower limit of the weight average molecular weight of the silicone compound is 400, the still more preferable lower limit is 500, the more preferable upper limit is 10,000, and the still more preferable upper limit is 5000. In the present invention, the weight average molecular weight of the silicone compound can be determined by GPC analysis, and specifically, the method shown in Examples can be used.
上記官能基及び重量平均分子量を有するシリコーン化合物としては、例えば、シリコンジアクリレートが挙げられる。シリコンジアクリレートを用いると、耐熱性及び剥離性がさらに良好となる。 Examples of the silicone compound having the functional group and the weight average molecular weight include silicon diacrylate. When silicon diacrylate is used, heat resistance and peelability are further improved.
上記シリコーン化合物の好ましい含有量は、上記重合性ポリマー100重量部に対して下限が1重量部、上限が50重量部、より好ましい下限が10重量部、より好ましい上限が40重量部である。上記シリコーン化合物の含有量が上記範囲であることで、充分な粘着力で被着体を保護できるとともに、保護終了後には粘着テープをより容易に剥離することができる。 The content of the silicone compound is preferably such that the lower limit is 1 part by weight, the upper limit is 50 parts by weight, the more preferable lower limit is 10 parts by weight, and the more preferable upper limit is 40 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the polymerizable polymer. When the content of the silicone compound is within the above range, the adherend can be protected with sufficient adhesive force, and the adhesive tape can be peeled off more easily after the protection is completed.
上記紫外線硬化型粘着剤層は、ヒュームドシリカ等の無機フィラー、可塑剤、樹脂、界面活性剤、ワックス、微粒子充填剤等の公知の添加剤を含有してもよい。 The UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer may contain known additives such as an inorganic filler such as fumed silica, a plasticizer, a resin, a surfactant, a wax, and a fine particle filler.
上記紫外線硬化型粘着剤層の厚さは特に限定されないが、下限が5μm、上限が100μmであることが好ましい。上記紫外線硬化型粘着剤層の厚みが上記範囲であると充分な粘着力で被着体を保護することができ、更に剥離時の糊残りを抑制することもできる。粘着力をさらに向上させると共に剥離時の糊残りをさらに抑制する観点から、上記紫外線硬化型粘着剤層の厚さのより好ましい下限は、10μm、より好ましい上限は60μmである。 The thickness of the UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is not particularly limited, but the lower limit is preferably 5 μm and the upper limit is 100 μm. When the thickness of the UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is in the above range, the adherend can be protected with sufficient adhesive force, and the adhesive residue at the time of peeling can be suppressed. From the viewpoint of further improving the adhesive strength and further suppressing the adhesive residue at the time of peeling, the more preferable lower limit of the thickness of the ultraviolet-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is 10 μm, and the more preferable upper limit thereof is 60 μm.
本発明の粘着テープは、基材を有さないノンサポートタイプの両面粘着テープであることが好ましい。基材を有するサポートタイプの場合は、シリコーン化合物が支持体側の界面にブリードアウトすることはないが、耐熱性の基材を用いなければならないため、ノンサポートタイプと比べてコストに劣るものとなる。 The adhesive tape of the present invention is preferably a non-support type double-sided adhesive tape having no base material. In the case of the support type having a base material, the silicone compound does not bleed out to the interface on the support side, but the cost is inferior to the non-support type because a heat resistant base material must be used. ..
本発明の粘着テープは、上記非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層の上記紫外線硬化型粘着剤層が積層された面とは反対側の面に(好ましくは紫外線透過性の)離型フィルムが積層されていることが好ましい。
非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層上に離型フィルムを有することによって、被着体への貼り付け時まで非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層を保護できるとともに粘着テープの取り扱い性を向上させることができる。また、離型フィルムが紫外線透過性である場合は、非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層を保護したまま後述する硬化工程を行うことができる。
The pressure-sensitive adhesive tape of the present invention has a release film (preferably UV-permeable) laminated on the surface of the non-UV curable adhesive layer opposite to the surface on which the UV curable adhesive layer is laminated. Is preferred.
By providing the release film on the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer can be protected until it is attached to an adherend and the handleability of the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape can be improved. In addition, when the release film is UV transparent, the curing step described below can be performed while the non-UV curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is protected.
上記離型フィルムは、特に限定されず、例えば、ポリエチレンナフタレート(PEN)、ポリイミド(PI)、ポリエーテルエーテルケトン(PEEK)、ポリフェニレンサルファイド(PPS)、ポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)、ポリブチレンテレフタレート(PBT)、ポリヘキサメチレンテレフタレート、ポリブチレンナフタレート、テレフタル酸ブタンジオールポリテトラメチレングリコール共重合体、テレフタル酸ブタンジオールポリカプロラクトン共重合等の紫外線透過性フィルムが挙げられる。なかでもポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)が好ましい。 The release film is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include polyethylene naphthalate (PEN), polyimide (PI), polyether ether ketone (PEEK), polyphenylene sulfide (PPS), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polybutylene terephthalate (PBT). ), polyhexamethylene terephthalate, polybutylene naphthalate, butanediol polytetramethylene glycol terephthalate copolymer, butanediol terephthalate polycaprolactone copolymer, and other UV transparent films. Among them, polyethylene terephthalate (PET) is preferable.
本発明の粘着テープは、紫外線硬化型粘着剤層と非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層が最外層(被着体と接する層)に位置していれば、紫外線硬化型粘着剤層と非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層との間に更に他の層を有していてもよい。 The pressure-sensitive adhesive tape of the present invention has a UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and a non-UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer as long as the UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and the non-UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer are located at the outermost layers (layers in contact with the adherend). You may have another layer between the adhesive layers.
本発明の粘着テープは、硬化前の23℃での引張強度が2.5~10N/10mmであることが好ましい。
硬化前の粘着テープの引張強度が上記範囲であることで、剥離の際に粘着テープを千切れ難くすることができる。剥離の際の粘着テープの千切れを更に抑制する観点から、上記粘着テープの硬化前の引張強度のより好ましい下限は3.0N/10mm、更に好ましい下限は3.5N/10mm、より好ましい上限は9.5N/10mm、更に好ましい上限は9.0N/10mmである。なお、上記粘着テープの硬化前の引張強度は、上記非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層の引張強度と同様の方法で測定することができる。
The adhesive tape of the present invention preferably has a tensile strength at 23° C. before curing of 2.5 to 10 N/10 mm.
When the tensile strength of the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape before curing is within the above range, the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape can be less likely to be torn during peeling. From the viewpoint of further suppressing tearing of the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape at the time of peeling, a more preferable lower limit of the tensile strength before curing of the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape is 3.0 N/10 mm, a still more preferable lower limit is 3.5 N/10 mm, and a more preferable upper limit is The upper limit is 9.5 N/10 mm, and the more preferable upper limit is 9.0 N/10 mm. The tensile strength of the adhesive tape before curing can be measured by the same method as the tensile strength of the non-ultraviolet curable adhesive layer.
本発明の粘着テープは、上記紫外線硬化型粘着剤層のゲル分率が紫外線硬化後において80%以上であることが好ましい。
紫外線硬化型粘着剤層のゲル分率が上記下限値以上であることで、粘着テープの耐薬品性をより向上させることができるとともに、経時におけるシリコーン化合物の非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層へのブリードアウトをより抑制することができる。上記紫外線硬化型粘着剤層のゲル分率のより好ましい下限は85%、更に好ましい下限は90%である。上記紫外線硬化型粘着剤層のゲル分率の上限は特に限定されないが99%であることが好ましい。また、粘着テープが紫外線硬化型粘着剤層と非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層以外の層を持つ場合は、その層も上記ゲル分率を満たすことが好ましい。
In the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape of the present invention, it is preferable that the gel fraction of the UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is 80% or more after UV-curing.
When the gel fraction of the UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is at least the above lower limit, the chemical resistance of the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape can be further improved, and at the same time, bleeding of the silicone compound into the non-UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer over time. Out can be suppressed more. A more preferred lower limit of the gel fraction of the ultraviolet-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is 85%, and a still more preferred lower limit thereof is 90%. The upper limit of the gel fraction of the UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is not particularly limited, but is preferably 99%. When the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape has a layer other than the UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and the non-UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, it is preferable that the layer also satisfy the gel fraction.
本発明の粘着テープを製造する方法は特に限定されず、従来公知の方法を用いることができる。例えば、離型処理を施したフィルム上に上記紫外線硬化型粘着剤成分の溶液を塗工、乾燥させて紫外線硬化型粘着剤層を形成し、別の離型処理を施したフィルム上に同様の方法で非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層を形成した後に、紫外線硬化型粘着剤層と非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層を貼り合わせることで製造することができる。 The method for producing the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape of the present invention is not particularly limited, and a conventionally known method can be used. For example, a solution of the UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive component is applied onto a release-treated film and dried to form a UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, and the same release-treated film is formed on the film. After the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is formed by the method, the ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer can be attached to each other to manufacture.
本発明の粘着テープの用途は特に限定されないが、不透明な支持体を用い、高温処理を伴う製造工程を有する、電子基板や半導体チップ等の電子部品の製造における保護テープとして特に好適に用いることができる。
このような電子部品の製造方法として、例えば、次のような電子部品の製造方法が挙げられる。即ち、前記紫外線硬化型粘着剤層から被着体に貼りつける被着体貼付工程と、紫外線を照射して前記紫外線硬化型粘着剤層を硬化させる硬化工程と、前記非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層上に支持体を貼りつける支持体貼付工程と、前記被着体を150℃以上の高温で処理する熱処理工程と、前記被着体を前記粘着テープから剥離する剥離工程とを含む方法である。このような電子部品の製造方法において、本発明の効果を特に有利に発現することができる。
The application of the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape of the present invention is not particularly limited, but it is particularly preferably used as a protective tape in the production of electronic components such as an electronic substrate and a semiconductor chip, which uses an opaque support and has a production process involving high-temperature treatment. it can.
As a method of manufacturing such an electronic component, for example, the following method of manufacturing an electronic component may be mentioned. That is, an adherend adhering step of adhering the ultraviolet curable adhesive layer to an adherend, a curing step of irradiating ultraviolet rays to cure the ultraviolet curable adhesive layer, and the non-ultraviolet curable adhesive layer It is a method including a support sticking step of sticking a support thereon, a heat treatment step of treating the adherend at a high temperature of 150° C. or higher, and a peeling step of peeling the adherend from the adhesive tape. In such a method of manufacturing an electronic component, the effects of the present invention can be exhibited particularly advantageously.
本発明の粘着テープを、紫外線硬化型粘着剤層から被着体に貼りつける被着体貼付工程と、紫外線を照射して前記紫外線硬化型粘着剤層を硬化させる硬化工程と、前記非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層上に支持体を貼りつける支持体貼付工程と、前記被着体を150℃以上の高温で処理する熱処理工程と前記被着体を前記粘着テープから剥離する剥離工程とを含む、電子部品の製造方法もまた、本発明の1つである。 The pressure-sensitive adhesive tape of the present invention, an adherend sticking step of sticking the ultraviolet-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer to an adherend, a curing step of irradiating ultraviolet rays to cure the ultraviolet-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, and the non-ultraviolet curing A support sticking step of sticking a support on the mold pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, a heat treatment step of treating the adherend at a high temperature of 150° C. or higher, and a peeling step of peeling the adherend from the adhesive tape, A method of manufacturing an electronic component is also one aspect of the present invention.
本発明の電子部品の製造方法においては、まず、紫外線硬化型粘着剤層と、非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層とを有する本発明の粘着テープを、上記紫外線硬化型粘着剤層から被着体に貼りつける貼付工程を行う。
上記被着体としては、シリコンウエハ、半導体チップ、電子基板の製造の際に基礎となる基材、電子部品の材料等が挙げられる。上記基材としてはポリイミドフィルム、ガラエポ基板等が挙げられる。
In the method for producing an electronic component of the present invention, first, the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape of the present invention having a UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and a non-UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is applied to the adherend from the UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. Perform the sticking process.
Examples of the adherend include a silicon wafer, a semiconductor chip, a base material that is a base for manufacturing an electronic substrate, a material for an electronic component, and the like. Examples of the base material include a polyimide film and a glass epoxy substrate.
本発明の電子部品の製造方法においては、次いで紫外線を照射して上記紫外線硬化型粘着剤層を硬化させる硬化工程を行う。
紫外線硬化型粘着剤層を硬化させることで、処理終了後の被着体から粘着テープを、糊残りを抑制しつつ、容易に剥離することができる。本発明の電子部品の製造方法では、粘着テープを支持体に貼り付ける前に紫外線硬化型粘着剤層を硬化させるため、支持体が光を透過しない素材であっても紫外線硬化型粘着剤層を硬化させることができる。また、粘着テープの非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層が紫外線透過性である場合、非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層側から紫外線硬化型粘着剤層へ紫外線を照射しても充分に紫外線硬化型粘着剤層を硬化させることができる。なお、紫外線硬化型粘着剤層は被着体に貼り付けた後に硬化されているため、たとえ被着体の処理を行う前に紫外線硬化型粘着剤層を硬化させた場合であっても、粘着テープが被着体から直ちに剥離することはない。
In the method of manufacturing an electronic component of the present invention, a curing step of irradiating ultraviolet rays to cure the ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is then performed.
By curing the ultraviolet-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape can be easily peeled off from the adherend after the treatment while suppressing the adhesive residue. In the method for manufacturing an electronic component of the present invention, since the ultraviolet curable adhesive layer is cured before the adhesive tape is attached to the support, the ultraviolet curable adhesive layer is formed even if the support does not transmit light. Can be cured. When the non-ultraviolet curable adhesive layer of the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape is ultraviolet-transparent, the non-ultraviolet curable adhesive layer is sufficiently irradiated with ultraviolet rays from the non-ultraviolet curable adhesive layer side. Can be cured. Since the UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is cured after being attached to the adherend, even if the UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is cured before the treatment of the adherend, the adhesion is The tape does not immediately peel from the adherend.
上記紫外線硬化型粘着剤層を硬化させる光の照射条件は用いる上記重合性ポリマーと上記紫外線重合開始剤との組み合わせによって適宜調節することができる。例えば、側鎖にビニル基等の不飽和二重結合を有する重合性ポリマーと、200~410nmの波長で活性化する紫外線重合開始剤を用いる場合、365nm以上の波長の光を照射することにより、上記紫外線硬化型粘着剤層を架橋、硬化させることができる。
このような紫外線硬化型粘着剤層に対しては、例えば、波長365nmの光を5mW以上の照度で照射することが好ましく、10mW以上の照度で照射することがより好ましく、20mW以上の照度で照射することが更に好ましく、50mW以上の照度で照射することが特に好ましい。また、波長365nmの光を300mJ以上の積算照度で照射することが好ましく、500mJ以上、10000mJ以下の積算照度で照射することがより好ましく、500mJ以上、7500mJ以下の積算照度で照射することが更に好ましく、1000mJ以上、5000mJ以下の積算照度で照射することが特に好ましい。
The irradiation conditions of light for curing the ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer can be appropriately adjusted depending on the combination of the polymerizable polymer used and the ultraviolet polymerization initiator. For example, when using a polymerizable polymer having an unsaturated double bond such as a vinyl group in the side chain and an ultraviolet polymerization initiator that is activated at a wavelength of 200 to 410 nm, by irradiating with light having a wavelength of 365 nm or more, The ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer can be crosslinked and cured.
Such an ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is preferably irradiated with light having a wavelength of 365 nm with an illuminance of 5 mW or more, more preferably with an illuminance of 10 mW or more, and with an illuminance of 20 mW or more. Is more preferable, and irradiation with an illuminance of 50 mW or higher is particularly preferable. In addition, it is preferable to irradiate light having a wavelength of 365 nm with an integrated illuminance of 300 mJ or more, more preferably 500 mJ or more and 10000 mJ or less, and further preferably 500 mJ or more and 7500 mJ or less. It is particularly preferable to irradiate with an integrated illuminance of 1000 mJ or more and 5000 mJ or less.
本発明の電子部品の製造方法においては、次いで非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層上に支持体を貼りつける支持体貼付工程を行う。
本発明の電子部品の製造方法では、粘着テープの粘着剤層が紫外線硬化型粘着剤層と非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層に分かれているため、支持体貼り付け前に硬化工程を行った場合であっても非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層は硬化することがない。そのため、充分な粘着力で粘着テープを支持体に貼り付けることができる。なお、粘着テープが上記紫外線透過性の離型フィルムを有する場合は、上記硬化工程終了後から上記支持体貼り付け工程の前までに上記離型フィルムを剥離する。
In the method of manufacturing an electronic component of the present invention, a support sticking step of sticking a support on the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is then performed.
In the method for producing an electronic component of the present invention, since the adhesive layer of the adhesive tape is divided into the ultraviolet-curable adhesive layer and the non-ultraviolet-curable adhesive layer, it is possible to perform the curing step before the support is attached. Even if there is, the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer does not cure. Therefore, the adhesive tape can be attached to the support with sufficient adhesive force. When the adhesive tape has the ultraviolet-transparent release film, the release film is peeled off after the curing step and before the support attaching step.
本発明の電子部品の製造方法では、次いで、被着体を150℃以上の高温で処理する熱処理工程を行う。
上記熱処理工程としては、基板製造工程やチップマウント工程等が挙げられる。上記基板製造工程では通常150℃以上の熱処理が行われ、上記チップマウント工程では通常200℃以上の熱処理が行われる。本発明の電子部品の製造方法では熱処理工程より前に紫外線硬化型粘着剤層を硬化させているため、熱処理工程において150℃以上の高温を伴う処理を行った場合であっても接着亢進が抑えられ、処理終了後に被着体を容易に剥離することができる。また、紫外線硬化型粘着剤層にシリコーン化合物を含有しているため、接着亢進をより抑止することができる。
In the method of manufacturing an electronic component of the present invention, next, a heat treatment step of treating the adherend at a high temperature of 150° C. or higher is performed.
Examples of the heat treatment process include a substrate manufacturing process and a chip mounting process. In the substrate manufacturing process, heat treatment is usually performed at 150° C. or higher, and in the chip mounting process, heat treatment is normally performed at 200° C. or higher. In the method of manufacturing an electronic component of the present invention, since the UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is cured before the heat treatment step, adhesion promotion is suppressed even when a treatment involving a high temperature of 150° C. or higher is performed in the heat treatment step. Therefore, the adherend can be easily peeled off after the treatment. Further, since the ultraviolet-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer contains a silicone compound, it is possible to further suppress the promotion of adhesion.
本発明の電子部品の製造方法は、次いで、上記被着体を上記粘着テープから剥離する剥離工程を有する。上記硬化工程において紫外線硬化型粘着剤層は架橋、硬化しているため、粘着テープから被着体を容易に、かつ、糊残りを抑制しつつ剥離することができる。また、粘着テープの非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層はアウトガス量が10000ppm以下であるため、上記熱処理工程において非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層がアウトガスによって発泡し難くなっている。その結果、支持体と非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層との間で粘着テープが剥がれにくくなるため、剥離の際に被着体側に粘着テープが残ってしまうことも抑えられる。更に、上記非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層は、引張強度が一定範囲にあるため、剥離の際に粘着テープが千切れ難い。 The method for manufacturing an electronic component of the present invention then includes a peeling step of peeling the adherend from the adhesive tape. Since the UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is cross-linked and cured in the curing step, the adherend can be easily peeled from the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape while suppressing the adhesive residue. Further, the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer of the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape has an outgas amount of 10,000 ppm or less, so that the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is less likely to be foamed by the outgas in the heat treatment step. As a result, the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape is less likely to peel off between the support and the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, so that it is possible to prevent the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape from remaining on the adherend side during peeling. Further, since the tensile strength of the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is within a certain range, it is difficult for the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape to be torn during peeling.
本発明によれば、電子部品の製造において光を透過しない支持体にも用いることができ、高温処理を行った場合であっても被着体及び支持体からの剥離や糊残りを抑えることができる粘着テープ及び該粘着テープを用いた電子部品の製造方法を提供することができる。 INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY According to the present invention, it can be used for a support that does not transmit light in the production of electronic components, and it is possible to suppress peeling and adhesive residue from the adherend and the support even when high-temperature treatment is performed. It is possible to provide a pressure-sensitive adhesive tape that can be used and a method for manufacturing an electronic component using the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape.
以下に実施例を挙げて本発明の態様を更に詳しく説明するが、本発明はこれら実施例のみに限定されるものではない。 Hereinafter, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples.
(実施例1)
(非紫外線硬化型粘着剤の製造)
温度計、攪拌機、冷却管を備えた反応器に(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステルとしてブチルアクリレート97重量部、カルボキシル基含有単量体としてアクリル酸3重量部及び酢酸エチル120重量部を加え、窒素置換した後、反応器を加熱して還流を開始した。続いて、上記反応器内に、重合開始剤としてアゾビスイソブチロニトリル0.1重量部を添加した。70℃、5時間還流させて、(メタ)アクリル系共重合体(ベースポリマー)の溶液を得た。得られた(メタ)アクリル系共重合体について、GPC法により、ポリスチレン換算の重量平均分子量及び分子量分布を測定したところ、それぞれ、100万、3であった。なお、測定機器及び測定条件は以下の通りとした。
測定装置:2690 Separations Model、Waters社製
カラム:GPC KF-806L、昭和電工社製
検出器:示差屈折計
サンプル流量:1mL/min
カラム温度:40℃
溶出液:酢酸エチル
(Example 1)
(Production of non-ultraviolet curing adhesive)
To a reactor equipped with a thermometer, a stirrer, and a cooling pipe, 97 parts by weight of butyl acrylate as an alkyl (meth)acrylic acid ester, 3 parts by weight of acrylic acid as a carboxyl group-containing monomer and 120 parts by weight of ethyl acetate were added, and nitrogen substitution was performed. After that, the reactor was heated to start reflux. Then, 0.1 part by weight of azobisisobutyronitrile was added as a polymerization initiator into the reactor. The solution was refluxed at 70° C. for 5 hours to obtain a solution of a (meth)acrylic copolymer (base polymer). With respect to the obtained (meth)acrylic copolymer, the weight average molecular weight and the molecular weight distribution in terms of polystyrene were measured by the GPC method, and were 1,000,000 and 3, respectively. The measuring equipment and measuring conditions were as follows.
Measuring device: 2690 Separations Model, Waters column: GPC KF-806L, Showa Denko detector: Differential refractometer Sample flow rate: 1 mL/min
Column temperature: 40°C
Eluent: ethyl acetate
次いで、得られた(メタ)アクリル系共重合体の溶液に含まれる(メタ)アクリル系共重合体の固形分100重量部に対して、エポキシ系硬化剤を固形分比で0.35重量部、シリカフィラー10重量部を添加し、攪拌して非紫外線硬化型粘着剤の酢酸エチル溶液を得た。なお、エポキシ硬化剤とシリカフィラーは以下のものを用いた。
エポキシ系硬化剤:三菱ガス化学社製、TETRAD-X、3級アミノ基含有エポキシ硬化剤
シリカフィラー:トクヤマ社製、レオロシール MT-10
Then, with respect to 100 parts by weight of the solid content of the (meth)acrylic copolymer contained in the solution of the obtained (meth)acrylic copolymer, 0.35 parts by weight of the epoxy curing agent in terms of solid content is used. Then, 10 parts by weight of silica filler was added and stirred to obtain an ethyl acetate solution of a non-ultraviolet curable adhesive. The epoxy curing agent and silica filler used were as follows.
Epoxy curing agent: Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Ltd., TETRAD-X, tertiary amino group-containing epoxy curing agent Silica filler: Tokuyama Corporation, Reorosil MT-10
(紫外線硬化型粘着剤の製造)
温度計、攪拌機、冷却管を備えた反応器を用意し、この反応器内に、(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステルとして2-エチルヘキシルアクリレート94重量部、官能基含有モノマーとしてメタクリル酸ヒドロキシエチル6重量部、ラウリルメルカプタン0.01重量部と、酢酸エチル80重量部を加えた後、反応器を加熱して還流を開始した。続いて、上記反応器内に、重合開始剤として1,1-ビス(t-ヘキシルパーオキシ)-3,3,5-トリメチルシクロヘキサン0.01重量部を添加し、還流下で重合を開始させた。次に、重合開始から1時間後及び2時間後にも、1,1-ビス(t-ヘキシルパーオキシ)-3,3,5-トリメチルシクロヘキサンを0.01重量部ずつ添加し、更に、重合開始から4時間後にt-ヘキシルパーオキシピバレートを0.05重量部添加して重合反応を継続させた。そして、重合開始から8時間後に、固形分55重量%、重量平均分子量60万の官能基含有(メタ)アクリル系ポリマーの酢酸エチル溶液を得た。
得られた官能基含有(メタ)アクリル系ポリマーを含む酢酸エチル溶液の樹脂固形分100重量部に対して、官能基含有不飽和化合物として2-イソシアナトエチルメタクリレート3.5重量部を加えて反応させて重合性ポリマーを得た。その後、得られた重合性ポリマーの酢酸エチル溶液の樹脂固形分100重量部に対して、シリコーン化合物としてシリコンジアクリレート20重量部、シリカフィラー3重量部、ウレタンアクリレート30重量部、イソシアネート系架橋剤0.7重量部、光重合開始剤1重量部、を混合し、紫外線硬化型粘着剤の酢酸エチル溶液を得た。なお、シリコンジアクリレート、シリカフィラー、ウレタンアクリレート、イソシアネート系架橋剤、光重合開始剤は以下のものを用いた。
シリコンジアクリレート:EBECRYL 350、ダイセル・オルネクス社製、重量平均分子量1000
シリカフィラー:レオロシール MT-10、トクヤマ社製
ウレタンアクリレート:UN-5500、根上工業社製
イソシアネート系架橋剤:コロネートL、日本ウレタン工業社製
光重合開始剤:エサキュアワン、日本シイベルヘグナー社製
(Production of UV-curable adhesive)
A reactor equipped with a thermometer, a stirrer, and a cooling pipe was prepared, and in this reactor, 94 parts by weight of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate as alkyl (meth)acrylate and 6 parts by weight of hydroxyethyl methacrylate as a functional group-containing monomer. After adding 0.01 part by weight of lauryl mercaptan and 80 parts by weight of ethyl acetate, the reactor was heated to start reflux. Subsequently, 0.01 parts by weight of 1,1-bis(t-hexylperoxy)-3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexane was added as a polymerization initiator into the reactor, and the polymerization was started under reflux. It was Next, 1 hour and 2 hours after the initiation of the polymerization, 0.01 parts by weight of 1,1-bis(t-hexylperoxy)-3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexane was added to each of them to further initiate the initiation of the polymerization. After 4 hours, 0.05 part by weight of t-hexyl peroxypivalate was added to continue the polymerization reaction. Then, 8 hours after the initiation of the polymerization, an ethyl acetate solution of a functional group-containing (meth)acrylic polymer having a solid content of 55% by weight and a weight average molecular weight of 600,000 was obtained.
The reaction was carried out by adding 3.5 parts by weight of 2-isocyanatoethyl methacrylate as a functional group-containing unsaturated compound to 100 parts by weight of the resin solid content of the ethyl acetate solution containing the obtained (meth)acrylic polymer containing a functional group. Then, a polymerizable polymer was obtained. Then, 20 parts by weight of silicon diacrylate as a silicone compound, 3 parts by weight of silica filler, 30 parts by weight of urethane acrylate, and isocyanate-based cross-linking agent were added to 100 parts by weight of the resin solid content of the ethyl acetate solution of the obtained polymerizable polymer. 0.7 parts by weight and 1 part by weight of a photopolymerization initiator were mixed to obtain an ethyl acetate solution of a UV-curable adhesive. The following were used as the silicon diacrylate, silica filler, urethane acrylate, isocyanate cross-linking agent, and photopolymerization initiator.
Silicone diacrylate: EBECRYL 350, manufactured by Daicel Ornex Co., weight average molecular weight 1000.
Silica filler: Reorosil MT-10, Tokuyama urethane acrylate: UN-5500, Negami Kogyo Co., Ltd. isocyanate crosslinking agent: Coronate L, Nippon Urethane Co., Ltd. photopolymerization initiator: Esacure One, Japan Siber Hegner
(粘着テープの製造)
得られた紫外線硬化型粘着剤溶液を、片面に離型処理を施した50μmのポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)フィルム上に乾燥皮膜の厚さが40μmとなるようにドクターナイフで塗工し、110℃、5分間加熱して塗工溶液を乾燥させて、紫外線硬化型粘着剤層を得た。
得られた非紫外線硬化型粘着剤溶液を、片面に離型処理を施した厚さ50μmの透明なPETフィルム上に乾燥皮膜の厚さが40μmとなるようにドクターナイフで塗工し、110℃、5分間加熱して塗工溶液を乾燥させて、非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層を得た。
得られた紫外線硬化型粘着剤層及び非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層のPETフィルムが積層していない面同士を貼り合わせて粘着テープを得た。
(Manufacture of adhesive tape)
The obtained UV-curable adhesive solution was coated on a 50 μm polyethylene terephthalate (PET) film having a release treatment on one side with a doctor knife so that the dry film thickness was 40 μm, and the temperature was 110° C. The coating solution was dried by heating for 5 minutes to obtain an ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.
The resulting non-ultraviolet curable pressure sensitive adhesive solution was coated on a transparent PET film having a thickness of 50 μm on one surface with a doctor knife so that the thickness of the dry film was 40 μm, and the temperature was 110° C. The coating solution was dried by heating for 5 minutes to obtain a non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.
The surfaces of the obtained ultraviolet-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and non-ultraviolet-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer on which the PET films were not laminated were bonded together to obtain a pressure-sensitive adhesive tape.
(引張強度の測定)
上記方法で非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層のみからなる粘着テープを作製した。得られた非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層を厚み200μm、幅10mmにカットしたものをサンプルとして、23℃、50%RHの条件下にてテンシロンUCE500(オリエンテック社製)を用いて速度300mm/分、標線間距離40mmにて引張強度を測定した。同様の方法で、得られた粘着テープについて硬化前の引張強度を測定した。
(Measurement of tensile strength)
An adhesive tape consisting only of the non-ultraviolet curable adhesive layer was produced by the above method. The obtained non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer cut into a thickness of 200 μm and a width of 10 mm is used as a sample, and at a temperature of 23° C. and 50% RH, Tensilon UCE500 (manufactured by Orientec Co., Ltd.) is used, and the speed is 300 mm/min. The tensile strength was measured at a distance between marked lines of 40 mm. In the same manner, the tensile strength before curing of the obtained adhesive tape was measured.
(アウトガス量の測定)
上記方法で非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層のみからなる粘着テープを作製し、得られた非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層のみからなる粘着テープを5mm×5mmに切り出して測定サンプルを作製した。得られた測定サンプルについて、熱脱着GC-MSを用いて測定を行い、得られたガス量(トルエン換算ppm:μg/g)をアウトガス量とした。なお、用いた器具や測定条件は以下の通りである。
熱脱着装置:TurboMatrix 350、パーキンエルマー社製 
GC-MS装置:JMS Q1000、日本電子社製
サンプル加熱条件:260℃、15min(20mL/min)
二次脱着:350℃、40min
スプリット:入口25mL/min、出口25mL/min
注入量:2.5%
カラム:EQUITY-1(無極性、SIGMA-ALDRICH社製)0.32mm×60m×0.25μm
GC昇温:40℃(4min)→10℃/minの速度で昇温→300℃(10min)
He流量:1.5mL/min
イオン化電圧:70eV
MS測定範囲:29~600amu(scan 500ms)
MS温度:イオン源;230℃、インターフェイス;250℃
(Measurement of outgas amount)
A pressure-sensitive adhesive tape consisting only of the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer was prepared by the above method, and the obtained pressure-sensitive adhesive tape consisting only of the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer was cut into 5 mm×5 mm to prepare a measurement sample. The obtained measurement sample was measured by thermal desorption GC-MS, and the obtained gas amount (ppm in toluene: μg/g) was taken as the outgas amount. The instruments and measurement conditions used are as follows.
Thermal desorption device: TurboMatrix 350, Perkin Elmer
GC-MS device: JMS Q1000, JEOL sample heating conditions: 260° C., 15 min (20 mL/min)
Secondary desorption: 350°C, 40 min
Split: Inlet 25 mL/min, Outlet 25 mL/min
Injection volume: 2.5%
Column: EQUITY-1 (non-polar, SIGMA-ALDRICH) 0.32 mm×60 m×0.25 μm
GC temperature rise: 40° C. (4 min)→temperature rise at a rate of 10° C./min→300° C. (10 min)
He flow rate: 1.5 mL/min
Ionization voltage: 70 eV
MS measurement range: 29 to 600 amu (scan 500 ms)
MS temperature: ion source; 230°C, interface; 250°C
(タック強度の測定)
上記方法で測定サンプルとして非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層のみからなる粘着テープを作製した。得られた非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層のみからなる粘着テープを10mm×10mmに切り出して測定サンプルを作製した。得られた測定サンプルについて、プローブタック測定を行った。なお、用いた器具や測定条件は以下の通りである。
タッキング試験機:TAC1000、RHESCA社製
プローブ径:3mmφ
圧着荷重:100g
圧着時間:1秒
接触スピード:30mm・min
引き剥がし速度:600mm/min
(Measurement of tack strength)
By the above method, an adhesive tape consisting of only the non-ultraviolet curable adhesive layer was prepared as a measurement sample. The obtained adhesive tape consisting only of the non-ultraviolet curable adhesive layer was cut into 10 mm×10 mm to prepare a measurement sample. The probe tack measurement was performed on the obtained measurement sample. The instruments and measurement conditions used are as follows.
Tacking tester: TAC1000, RHESCA probe diameter: 3 mmφ
Crimping load: 100g
Crimping time: 1 second Contact speed: 30mm・min
Peeling speed: 600 mm/min
(ゲル分率の測定)
得られた粘着テープの非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層のみを0.1gこそぎ取って酢酸エチル50ml中に浸漬し、振とう機で温度23度、120rpmの条件で24時間振とうした(以下、こそぎ取った非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層のことを粘着剤組成物という)。振とう後、金属メッシュ(目開き#200メッシュ)を用いて、酢酸エチルと酢酸エチルを吸収し膨潤した粘着剤組成物を分離した。分離後の粘着剤組成物を110℃の条件下で1時間乾燥させた。乾燥後の金属メッシュを含む粘着剤組成物の重量を測定し、下記式を用いて非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層のゲル分率を算出した。結果を表1、2に示した。
ゲル分率(重量%)=100×(W-W)/W
(W:初期粘着剤組成物重量、W:乾燥後の金属メッシュを含む粘着剤組成物重量、W:金属メッシュの初期重量)
(Measurement of gel fraction)
Only 0.1 g of the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer of the obtained pressure-sensitive adhesive tape was scraped off, immersed in 50 ml of ethyl acetate, and shaken with a shaker at a temperature of 23° C. and 120 rpm for 24 hours (hereinafter, The non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer scraped off is referred to as a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition). After shaking, ethyl acetate and the swelled pressure-sensitive adhesive composition were separated using a metal mesh (opening #200 mesh). The pressure-sensitive adhesive composition after separation was dried for 1 hour under the condition of 110°C. The weight of the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition containing the dried metal mesh was measured, and the gel fraction of the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer was calculated using the following formula. The results are shown in Tables 1 and 2.
Gel fraction (% by weight)=100×(W 1 −W 2 )/W 0
(W 0 : weight of initial pressure-sensitive adhesive composition, W 1 : weight of pressure-sensitive adhesive composition containing dried metal mesh, W 2 : initial weight of metal mesh)
(実施例2~11、比較例1~11)
非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層のブチルアクリレート、アクリル酸、シリカフィラーの配合量を表1、2の通りとし、重合条件を変更することによりベースポリマーの重量平均分子量及び分子量分布を表1、2の通りとし、粘着付与剤を表1、2に示す量加えた以外は実施例1と同様にして粘着テープを製造し、各物性を測定した。なお、粘着付与剤としては、根上工業社製UN5500を用いた。イソシアネート系硬化剤としては東ソー社製コロネートLを用いた。
(Examples 2 to 11, Comparative Examples 1 to 11)
The blending amounts of butyl acrylate, acrylic acid and silica filler of the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer are as shown in Tables 1 and 2, and the weight average molecular weight and the molecular weight distribution of the base polymer are shown in Tables 1 and 2 by changing the polymerization conditions. As described above, a pressure-sensitive adhesive tape was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the tackifiers were added in the amounts shown in Tables 1 and 2, and each physical property was measured. As the tackifier, UN5500 manufactured by Negami Kogyo Co., Ltd. was used. Coronate L manufactured by Tosoh Corporation was used as the isocyanate-based curing agent.
<評価>
実施例及び比較例で得た粘着テープについて、以下の方法により評価を行った。結果を表1、2に示した。
<Evaluation>
The adhesive tapes obtained in Examples and Comparative Examples were evaluated by the following methods. The results are shown in Tables 1 and 2.
(1)基板の熱処理後の評価
粘着テープの紫外線硬化型粘着剤層側の面を、基板(TPWB-S02-READCUT、大昌電子社製)に貼り付けて積層体を得た。次いで、高圧水銀紫外線照射機を用いて、365nmの紫外線を粘着テープ表面への照射強度が100mW/cmとなるよう照度を調節して、非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層側から30秒間照射して、紫外線硬化型粘着剤層を架橋、硬化させた。その後、積層体の非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層をCCL支持体(銅張積層板)にはりつけ、260℃、6分間の熱処理を合計3回行った。熱処理終了後、基板から粘着テープを剥離した。粘着テープの剥がれ、非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層の発泡、及び、基板の糊残りについて、以下のように評価した。
(1) Evaluation of Heat-treated Adhesive Tape on Substrate The surface of the adhesive tape on the UV-curable adhesive layer side was attached to a substrate (TPWB-S02-READCUT, manufactured by Daisho Denshi KK) to obtain a laminate. Then, using a high-pressure mercury UV irradiator, the illuminance of 365 nm UV is adjusted so that the irradiation intensity on the adhesive tape surface is 100 mW/cm 2, and the non-ultraviolet curable adhesive layer side is irradiated for 30 seconds. The UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer was crosslinked and cured. Then, the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer of the laminate was attached to the CCL support (copper-clad laminate), and heat treatment at 260° C. for 6 minutes was performed three times in total. After the heat treatment was completed, the adhesive tape was peeled off from the substrate. The peeling of the adhesive tape, the foaming of the non-ultraviolet curable adhesive layer, and the adhesive residue on the substrate were evaluated as follows.
(粘着テープの剥がれの評価)
熱処理終了後の粘着テープを目視にて観察し、紫外線硬化型粘着剤層と基板との界面に剥がれやボイドがなかった場合を「〇」、剥がれやボイドが一部あった場合を「△」、剥がれやボイドが全面にあった場合を「×」として粘着テープの剥がれの評価を行った。
(Evaluation of peeling of adhesive tape)
Visually observe the adhesive tape after the heat treatment, "○" when there is no peeling or voids at the interface between the UV-curable adhesive layer and the substrate, "△" when there is some peeling or voids The peeling of the adhesive tape was evaluated as "x" when peeling or voids were present on the entire surface.
(非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層の発泡の評価)
熱処理終了後の粘着テープの非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層を目視にて観察し、発泡がなかった場合を「◎」、発泡が概ねなかった場合を「〇」、発泡が一部あった場合を「△」、全面に発砲があった場合を「×」として非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層の発泡を評価した。
(Evaluation of foaming of non-ultraviolet curable adhesive layer)
Visually observe the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer of the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape after the heat treatment, and when there is no foaming, "◎", when there is almost no foaming, "○", when there is some foaming The foaming of the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer was evaluated as “Δ” and “x” when there was foaming on the entire surface.
(基板の糊残りの評価)
剥離後の基板を光学顕微鏡にて観察し、糊残りがなかった場合を「◎」、糊残りが概ねなかった場合を「○」、糊残りが一部にあった場合を「△」、糊残りが全面にあった場合を「×」として基板の糊残りを評価した。
(Evaluation of adhesive residue on the board)
Observe the substrate after peeling with an optical microscope. When there is no adhesive residue, it is "○", when there is almost no adhesive residue, it is "○", when there is some adhesive residue, it is "△", and adhesive is When the remainder was on the entire surface, the adhesive residue on the substrate was evaluated as "x".
(2)耐薬品性の評価
得られた粘着テープの紫外線硬化型粘着剤層にポリイミドフィルムを貼り付け、非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層にCCL板(銅張積層板)を貼り付けて測定サンプルを作製した。得られた測定サンプルをパインアルファ(荒川化学工業社製)に70℃で2h浸漬させ、110℃のオーブンにて1時間乾燥させた。浸漬前後の重量減少率を測定した。
浸漬前後で重量減少率が3.0%以下であった場合を「◎」、3.0%より大きく5.0%以下であった場合を「○」、5.0%より大きく8.0%以下であった場合を「△」、8.0%より大きい、もしくは被着体からテープ剥がれた場合を「×」として耐薬品性を評価した。
(2) Evaluation of chemical resistance A polyimide film was attached to the UV-curable adhesive layer of the obtained adhesive tape, and a CCL plate (copper-clad laminate) was attached to the non-UV-curable adhesive layer to obtain a measurement sample. It was made. The obtained measurement sample was immersed in Pine Alpha (manufactured by Arakawa Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) at 70° C. for 2 hours and dried in an oven at 110° C. for 1 hour. The weight loss rate before and after immersion was measured.
When the weight reduction rate before and after the immersion was 3.0% or less, it was "A", when it was more than 3.0% and 5.0% or less, it was "O", and it was more than 5.0% and 8.0. The chemical resistance was evaluated as “Δ” when the content was less than %, greater than 8.0%, and as “x” when the tape was peeled from the adherend.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000001
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000001
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000002
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000002
本発明によれば、電子部品の製造において光を透過しない支持体にも用いることができ、高温処理を行った場合であっても被着体及び支持体からの剥離や糊残りを抑えることができる粘着テープ及び該粘着テープを用いた電子部品の製造方法を提供することができる。 INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY According to the present invention, it can be used for a support that does not transmit light in the production of electronic components, and it is possible to suppress peeling and adhesive residue from the adherend and the support even when high-temperature treatment is performed. It is possible to provide a pressure-sensitive adhesive tape that can be used and a method for manufacturing an electronic component using the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape.

Claims (10)

  1. 非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層及び前記非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層上に積層された紫外線硬化型粘着剤層を有する粘着テープであって、
    前記非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層は23℃での引張強度が5.0N/10mm以上20.0N/10mm以下であり、かつ、
    前記非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層を260℃で15分間加熱した際のアウトガス量が10000ppm以下である、粘着テープ。
    A pressure-sensitive adhesive tape having a non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and an ultraviolet-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer laminated on the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer,
    The non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer has a tensile strength at 23° C. of 5.0 N/10 mm or more and 20.0 N/10 mm or less, and
    An adhesive tape having an outgas amount of 10,000 ppm or less when the non-ultraviolet curable adhesive layer is heated at 260° C. for 15 minutes.
  2. 非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層のタック強度が10~300gf/3mmφである、請求項1記載の粘着テープ。 The pressure-sensitive adhesive tape according to claim 1, wherein the tack strength of the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is 10 to 300 gf/3 mmφ.
  3. 前記非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層は、
    (A)ベースポリマーとして(a)アルキル基の炭素数が4~12の(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステル92~97重量%、及び(b)カルボキシル基含有単量体3.0~8.0重量%を構成成分として含む、(c)重量平均分子量が70万以上(d)分子量分布が2~6の(メタ)アクリル系共重合体と、
    (B)硬化剤として3級アミン構造を含有するエポキシ系化合物と、
    (C)フィラーとを含有し、
    前記ベースポリマー100重量部に対して前記硬化剤を0.1~0.5重量部、前記フィラーを3~20重量部を含有する、請求項1又は2記載の粘着テープ。
    The non-ultraviolet curable adhesive layer,
    (A) As the base polymer, (a) 92 to 97% by weight of a (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester having an alkyl group with 4 to 12 carbon atoms, and (b) a carboxyl group-containing monomer 3.0 to 8.0% by weight. % As a constituent component, (c) a weight average molecular weight of 700,000 or more, (d) a (meth)acrylic copolymer having a molecular weight distribution of 2 to 6,
    (B) an epoxy compound containing a tertiary amine structure as a curing agent,
    (C) contains a filler,
    The pressure-sensitive adhesive tape according to claim 1 or 2, which contains 0.1 to 0.5 parts by weight of the curing agent and 3 to 20 parts by weight of the filler with respect to 100 parts by weight of the base polymer.
  4. 前記非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層は、前記(メタ)アクリル系共重合体100重量部に対して30重量部以下の粘着付与剤を含む、請求項1、2又は3記載の粘着テープ。 The pressure-sensitive adhesive tape according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer contains 30 parts by weight or less of a tackifier with respect to 100 parts by weight of the (meth)acrylic copolymer.
  5. 前記紫外線硬化型粘着剤層は、紫外線硬化型粘着剤成分と、前記紫外線硬化型粘着剤成分と架橋可能な官能基を有する重量平均分子量が300~50000のシリコーン化合物を含有する、請求項1、2、3又は4記載の粘着テープ。 2. The ultraviolet-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer contains an ultraviolet-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive component, and a silicone compound having a functional group capable of crosslinking with the ultraviolet-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive component and having a weight average molecular weight of 300 to 50,000. The adhesive tape according to 2, 3, or 4.
  6. 前記非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層のゲル分率が80%以上である、請求項1、2、3、4又は5記載の粘着テープ。 The adhesive tape according to claim 1, wherein the gel fraction of the non-ultraviolet curable adhesive layer is 80% or more.
  7. 硬化前の23℃での引張強度が2.5~10N/10mmである、請求項1、2、3、4、5又は6記載の粘着テープ。 The pressure-sensitive adhesive tape according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6, which has a tensile strength at 23° C. before curing of 2.5 to 10 N/10 mm.
  8. 非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層及び前記非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層上に積層された紫外線硬化型粘着剤層を有する粘着テープであって、
    前記非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層を260℃で15分間加熱した際のアウトガス量が10000ppm以下であり、かつ、
    前記非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層は、
    (A’)ベースポリマーとしてアルキル基の炭素数が4~12の(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステル92~97重量%を構成成分として含む(メタ)アクリル系共重合体と、
    (B)硬化剤として3級アミン構造を含有するエポキシ系化合物と、
    (C)フィラーとを含有する、粘着テープ。
    A pressure-sensitive adhesive tape having a non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and an ultraviolet-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer laminated on the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer,
    The amount of outgas when the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is heated at 260° C. for 15 minutes is 10,000 ppm or less, and
    The non-ultraviolet curable adhesive layer,
    (A′) a (meth)acrylic copolymer containing 92 to 97% by weight of a (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester having a carbon number of an alkyl group of 4 to 12 as a base polymer,
    (B) an epoxy compound containing a tertiary amine structure as a curing agent,
    (C) An adhesive tape containing a filler.
  9. 前記紫外線硬化型粘着剤層から被着体に貼りつける被着体貼付工程と、
    紫外線を照射して前記紫外線硬化型粘着剤層を硬化させる硬化工程と、
    前記非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層上に支持体を貼りつける支持体貼付工程と、
    前記被着体を150℃以上の高温で処理する熱処理工程と、
    前記被着体を前記粘着テープから剥離する剥離工程とを含む、電子部品の製造方法において用いる、請求項1、2、3、4、5、6、7又は8記載の粘着テープ。
    An adherend adhering step of adhering to the adherend from the ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer,
    A curing step of irradiating ultraviolet rays to cure the ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer;
    A support sticking step of sticking a support on the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer,
    A heat treatment step of treating the adherend at a high temperature of 150° C. or higher;
    The adhesive tape according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 or 8, which is used in a method for manufacturing an electronic component, including a peeling step of peeling the adherend from the adhesive tape.
  10. 請求項1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8又は9記載の粘着テープを、前記紫外線硬化型粘着剤層から被着体に貼りつける被着体貼付工程と、
    紫外線を照射して前記紫外線硬化型粘着剤層を硬化させる硬化工程と、
    前記非紫外線硬化型粘着剤層上に支持体を貼りつける支持体貼付工程と、
    前記被着体を150℃以上の高温で処理する熱処理工程と、
    前記被着体を前記粘着テープから剥離する剥離工程
    とを含む、電子部品の製造方法。
     
    An adherend attaching step of attaching the adhesive tape according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 or 9 to the adherend from the ultraviolet curable adhesive layer;
    A curing step of irradiating ultraviolet rays to cure the ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer;
    A support sticking step of sticking a support on the non-ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer,
    A heat treatment step of treating the adherend at a high temperature of 150° C. or higher;
    And a peeling step of peeling the adherend from the adhesive tape.
PCT/JP2019/049442 2018-12-20 2019-12-17 Adhesive tape and method for manufacturing electronic component WO2020129987A1 (en)

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