WO2019218595A1 - 驱动基板和显示面板 - Google Patents

驱动基板和显示面板 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019218595A1
WO2019218595A1 PCT/CN2018/111716 CN2018111716W WO2019218595A1 WO 2019218595 A1 WO2019218595 A1 WO 2019218595A1 CN 2018111716 W CN2018111716 W CN 2018111716W WO 2019218595 A1 WO2019218595 A1 WO 2019218595A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
organic
unit
anode layer
drive substrate
layer
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PCT/CN2018/111716
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘权
秦旭
张露
胡思明
韩珍珍
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昆山国显光电有限公司
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Application filed by 昆山国显光电有限公司 filed Critical 昆山国显光电有限公司
Priority to US16/441,033 priority Critical patent/US10783825B2/en
Publication of WO2019218595A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019218595A1/zh

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K50/00Organic light-emitting devices
    • H10K50/80Constructional details
    • H10K50/805Electrodes
    • H10K50/81Anodes
    • H10K50/813Anodes characterised by their shape
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K59/00Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
    • H10K59/10OLED displays
    • H10K59/12Active-matrix OLED [AMOLED] displays

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of display, and in particular to a driving substrate and a display panel.
  • the screen body of the comprehensive screen mobile phone has been greatly concerned by the fact that it has the advantages of a large screen ratio and a narrow frame, and can greatly enhance the visual effect of the viewer.
  • the shaped display area is usually formed on the screen body by a special design such as slotting.
  • the edge of the profiled display area usually has an irregular structure such as a curved shape.
  • the driving substrate is fabricated, due to the irregular structure such as the curved shape of the edge of the shaped display region, the cathode and the anode of the shaped non-display area of the driving substrate are not evenly overlapped, which tends to make the brightness of the screen body uneven, affecting the look and feel.
  • a drive substrate comprising:
  • a substrate including a profiled non-display area
  • An anode layer located in the profiled non-display area, provided with a first curved groove for packaging
  • An organic unit array including a plurality of organic units disposed on a surface of the anode layer away from the substrate, the plurality of organic units forming a plurality of unit rows and a plurality of unit columns, in each of the unit rows, each The distance between two adjacent organic units is equal, and in each of the unit columns, the distance between every two adjacent organic units is equal, and the first curved groove is located at Between any two organic units in the organic cell array.
  • the symmetrical centerline of the first arcuate groove is an arcuate line and is parallel to the edge of the profiled display zone.
  • an opening is formed in the anode layer, and the organic unit is formed on the upper surface of the anode layer by deposition and covers an opening on the anode layer.
  • the organic unit is a centrally symmetric structure.
  • the square structure has a side length of from 15 ⁇ m to 20 ⁇ m.
  • the first arcuate groove has a width of from 3 ⁇ m to 7 ⁇ m, and a gap distance between any two adjacent organic cells is from 10 ⁇ m to 22 ⁇ m.
  • the first curved groove (300) has a symmetrical centerline, and the distance from the symmetrical centerline to any one of the organic units is greater than 2 [mu]m.
  • a circuit protection layer is disposed between the substrate and the anode layer, and the circuit protection layer is provided with a second arcuate groove corresponding to the first arcuate groove.
  • a portion of the anode layer deposited on the second curved groove fills the second curved groove.
  • the circuit protection layer is an organic material.
  • a pixel drive circuit layer is disposed between the substrate and the circuit protection organic layer.
  • the organic unit array is disposed away from the surface of the substrate with a cathode layer, and the cathode layer overlaps the anode layer through a gap between the plurality of organic units in the organic unit array .
  • the overlapping areas of the cathode layer and the anode layer are the same.
  • a display panel includes the drive substrate of claim 1, the drive substrate further comprising a profiled display area, the profiled non-display zone being disposed about the profiled display zone.
  • the shape of the edge of the profiled display region is the same as the shape of the first arcuate groove.
  • the display panel is provided with a slot, and a portion around the slot of the non-display area constitutes the profiled display area.
  • the first curved groove since the first curved groove is located between any two organic units in the organic unit array, the first curved groove does not contact the organic unit, thereby avoiding The organic unit falls into the first curved groove.
  • the distance between two adjacent ones of the unit rows is equal, and each of the unit columns The distance between each two adjacent organic units is equal, thus ensuring uniformity of arrangement of a plurality of the organic units in the array of organic cells, that is, between any two adjacent organic units
  • the gap size is the same.
  • the cathode layer is formed on the surface of the machine unit array away from the substrate and overlaps the anode layer by a gap between any two of the organic units, between any two adjacent organic units
  • the overlapping area of the cathode layer and the anode layer is the same. Therefore, the problem that a part of the organic unit is removed to make the anode layer and the cathode layer overlap unevenly is avoided, so that the brightness of the screen display is more uniform.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a driving substrate provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a partial enlarged view of a driving substrate provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG 3 is a cross-sectional view of a driving substrate provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Pixel driving circuit layer 220 Pixel driving circuit layer 220
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a driving substrate 10 including an array of a substrate 100, an anode layer 200, and an organic unit 410.
  • the substrate 100 includes a profiled non-display area 110.
  • the anode layer 200 is disposed in the profiled non-display area 110.
  • the anode layer 200 is provided with a first curved groove 250 for packaging.
  • the array of organic cells 410 is disposed on the anode layer 200.
  • the array of organic cells 410 includes a plurality of spaced apart organic cells 410.
  • the organic unit 410 is disposed on a surface of the anode layer 200 away from the substrate 100 to form a plurality of unit rows 420 and a plurality of unit columns 430.
  • the distance between each two adjacent organic units 410 is equal, and the first curved grooves 250 are located in the organic unit array 400. Between any two organic units 410. That is, in the organic cell array 400, the first curved groove 300 passes between any two adjacently disposed organic cells 410.
  • the shaped non-display area 110 may be a corner portion of the display panel.
  • the corner portion may be curved or non-orthogonal.
  • the display panel may be provided with a slot 111.
  • the shape of the slot 111 may be a circular, elliptical, semi-circular or other non-linear irregular structure.
  • the non-display area around the slot 111 constitutes the profiled non-display area 110.
  • the shape of the shaped non-display area 110 may correspond to the shape of the slit 111. In one embodiment, when the edge of the slot 111 is arcuate, the edge of the shaped non-display area 111 is also an arc corresponding to the arc shape.
  • the anode layer 200 is used to connect to the cathode layer 230.
  • the organic unit 410 may be an organic material.
  • the first curved groove 300 is used for packaging.
  • the first curved groove 300 may enhance the packaging effect during the substrate packaging process.
  • the first curved groove 300 may have a symmetrical center line, and the symmetrical center line may be a curved line.
  • the central symmetry line may be parallel to the edge of the curved shaped display region 120.
  • the organic unit 410 is made of organic glue.
  • the organic unit 410 may be formed on the upper surface of the anode layer 200 by deposition.
  • the organic unit 410 can be used to cover the opening of the anode layer 200 and cover the boundary of the anode, thereby preventing migration of Ag in the anode.
  • the organic cells 410 may fall on the surface of the first curved grooves 300, thus affecting subsequent packaging effects. Therefore, in order to ensure the packaging effect, it is necessary to remove the organic unit 410 that falls within the first curved groove 300. Therefore, the array of organic cells 410 is destroyed.
  • the cathode layer 230 formed on the array of the organic cells 410 overlaps with the anode layer 200, which may cause unevenness in brightness of the screen.
  • a larger area of the anode is formed. Since the water vapor in the organic glue cannot be released, problems such as anode bubbling or organic glue holes may be caused. Therefore, it is important to make the array of organic cells 410 uniform and regular.
  • the driving substrate provided by the present application is located between any two organic units 410 in the organic unit array 430 because the first curved groove 300 is located. Therefore, the first curved groove 300 does not come into contact with the organic unit 410, and the organic unit 410 is prevented from falling into the first curved groove 300.
  • the distance between two adjacent ones of the unit rows 420 is equal, and each The distance between each two adjacent organic units 410 in the cell column 430 is equal, thus ensuring uniformity of the plurality of the organic cells 410 in the organic cell array 430, that is, any two The gaps between adjacent organic units 410 are the same in size.
  • the cathode layer 230 is formed on the surface of the machine unit array 430 away from the substrate 100, and overlaps the anode layer 200 through a gap between any two of the organic units 410. Therefore, between any two adjacent organic cells 410, the overlapping area of the cathode layer 230 and the anode layer 200 is the same. Therefore, the problem that a part of the organic unit 410 is removed to make the anode layer 200 and the cathode layer 230 overlap unevenly is avoided, so that the brightness of the screen display is more uniform.
  • the distance between two adjacent the organic units 410 in each of the unit rows 420 is equal, and each of the two adjacent units in the unit column 430 is adjacent to the organic
  • the distance between units 410 is equal.
  • the first curved groove 300 passes through the array of organic units 410 between any two adjacently disposed organic units 410. Therefore, the first curved groove 300 does not come into contact with the organic unit 410, and the organic unit 410 is prevented from falling into the first curved groove 300. Therefore, the problem that part of the organic unit 410 is removed to make the overlap of the anode layer 200 and the cathode layer 230 uneven is avoided, so that the brightness of the screen display is more uniform.
  • the organic unit 410 is a centrally symmetric structure.
  • the organic unit 410 may be a circle, a square, a regular polygon, or the like.
  • the organic unit 410 of the central symmetrical structure may rotate with the trend of the first curved groove 300, so that the first curved groove 300 can be avoided and the array of the organic unit 410 is not changed. Uniformity.
  • the organic unit 410 is a square structure.
  • the opening of the anode layer 200 can be used to increase the adhesion of the anode layer 200 to other layers.
  • the opening of the anode layer 200 may be square.
  • the organic unit 410 has a square structure that can match the opening, which can save material.
  • the square structure has a side length of from 15 ⁇ m to 20 ⁇ m.
  • the square structure has a side length of 15 ⁇ m to 20 ⁇ m, which can completely cover the opening of the anode layer 200, and can save material.
  • the first curved groove 300 has a width of 3 ⁇ m-7 ⁇ m, and the distance between any adjacent two organic units 410 is 10 ⁇ m-22 ⁇ m.
  • the width of the first curved groove 300 of 3 ⁇ m to 7 ⁇ m can enhance the sealing effect.
  • the distance between any two adjacent organic units 410 is 10 ⁇ m to 22 ⁇ m, so that there is a large distance margin between any two adjacent organic units 4, which facilitates the first curved groove 300.
  • the array of organic cells 410 is passed through.
  • the lap joint effect of the anode layer 200 and the cathode layer 230 is good.
  • the distance between the symmetrical center line of the first curved groove 300 and any one of the organic units 410 is greater than 2 ⁇ m.
  • the first curved groove 300 is symmetrical about the symmetrical center line.
  • the distance from the symmetrical center line to any one of the organic units 410 is greater than 2 ⁇ m, which can completely avoid the influence of the surrounding organic unit 410 on the package during the subsequent packaging process.
  • a circuit protection layer 210 is disposed between the substrate 100 and the anode layer 200.
  • the circuit protection layer 210 is provided with a second arcuate groove 310 corresponding to the first arcuate groove 300.
  • the circuit protection layer 210 may be an organic material.
  • the circuit protection layer 210 may be disposed with the second curved groove 310.
  • a pixel drive circuit layer 220 is disposed between the substrate 100 and the circuit protection organic layer.
  • the pixel driving circuit layer 220 may include a gate driving circuit.
  • the array of organic cells 410 is disposed away from the surface of the substrate 100 with a cathode layer 230.
  • the cathode layer 230 is overlapped with the anode layer 200 through the array of organic units 410.
  • the power circuit layer 240 may be energized.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a display panel.
  • the display panel includes the drive substrate 10 described.
  • the drive substrate 10 also includes a profiled display area 120.
  • the shaped non-display area 110 is disposed around the shaped display area 120.
  • the shape of the edge of the shaped display area 120 may be the same as the shape of the first curved groove 300.
  • the drive substrate 10 may also include a normal display area 130. Since the first curved groove 300 passes through the array of organic units 410 between any two adjacently disposed organic units 410. Therefore, the first curved groove 300 does not come into contact with the organic unit 410, and the organic unit 410 is prevented from falling into the first curved groove 300.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)

Abstract

公开了一种驱动基板和显示面板。驱动基板包括基底、阳极层和有机单元阵列。基底包括异形非显示区。阳极层位于异形非显示区,设置有用于封装的第一弧形凹槽。有机单元阵列包括多个有机单元,设置于阳极层。多个有机单元形成多个单元行和多个单元列。在每个单元行中,每两个相邻的有机单元之间的距离相等。在每个单元列中,每两个相邻的有机单元之间的距离相等,第一弧形凹槽从任意两个相邻设置的有机单元之间穿过有机单元阵列。因此第一弧形凹槽不与有机单元发生接触,避免了有机单元落入第一弧形凹槽中。因此也就避免了部分有机单元被去除而使得阳极层和阴极层的搭接不均匀的问题,使得屏体显示的亮度更为均匀。

Description

驱动基板和显示面板 技术领域
本申请涉及显示领域,尤其涉及一种驱动基板和显示面板。
背景技术
随着手机产业的不断发展,全面屏手机的屏体由于具有较大的屏占比、窄边框的优点,能大大提高观者的视觉效果,因而受到人们的广泛关注。在全面屏的制作过程中,在屏体上通常由开槽等异形设计构成异形显示区。异形显示区的边缘通常具有弧形等不规则结构。在制作驱动基板时,由于异形显示区的边缘的弧形等不规则结构,使得驱动基板的异形非显示区的阴极和阳极搭接不均匀,这容易使得屏体的亮度不均匀,影响观感。
发明内容
基于此,有必要针对驱动基板的异形非显示区的阴极和阳极搭接不均匀的问题,提供一种驱动基板和显示面板。
一种驱动基板,包括:
基底,包括异形非显示区;
阳极层,位于所述异形非显示区,设置有用于封装的第一弧形凹槽;以及
有机单元阵列,包括多个有机单元,设置于所述阳极层远离所述基底的表面,所述多个有机单元形成多个单元行和多个单元列,在每个所述单元行中,每两个相邻的所述有机单元之间的距离相等,在每个所述单元列中,每两个相邻的所述有机单元之间的距离相等,所述第一弧形凹槽位于所述有机单元阵列中任意两个有机单元之间。
在一个实施例中,所述第一弧形凹槽的对称中心线为弧形线,且与所述异形显示区的边缘平行。
在一个实施例中,所述阳极层上开设开口,所述有机单元通过沉积形成于所述阳极层的上表面,并覆盖所述阳极层上的开口。
在一个实施例中,所述有机单元为中心对称结构。5、如权利要求4所述的驱动基板,其中,所述有机单元为正方形结构。
在一个实施例中,所述正方形结构的边长为15μm-20μm。
在一个实施例中,所述第一弧形凹槽的宽度为3μm-7μm,任意相邻的两个有机单元之间的空隙距离为10μm-22μm。
在一个实施例中,所述第一弧形凹槽(300)具有对称中心线,所述对称中心线到任意一所述有机单元的距离大于2μm。
在一个实施例中,所述基底和所述阳极层之间设置有电路保护层,所述电路保护层设置有与所述第一弧形凹槽对应的第二弧形凹槽。
在一个实施例中,形成所述阳极层时,所述阳极层沉积于所述第二弧形凹槽的部分填充所述第二弧形凹槽。
在一个实施例中,述电路保护层为有机材料。
在一个实施例中,所述基底和所述电路保护有机层之间设置有像素驱动电路层。
在一个实施例中,所述有机单元阵列远离所述基底的表面设置有阴极层,所述阴极层通过所述有机单元阵列中所述多个有机单元之间的空隙与所述阳极层搭接。
在一个实施例中,所述多个有机单元中任意相邻的两个有机单元之间,所述阴极层和所述阳极层的搭接面积相同。
在一个实施例中,一种显示面板,包括如权利要求1所述的驱动基板,所述驱动基板还包括异形显示区,所述异形非显示区围绕所述异形显示区设置。
在一个实施例中,所述异形显示区的边缘的形状与所述第一弧形凹槽的形状相同。
在一个实施例中,所述显示面板设有开槽,所述非显示区之开槽周围的部分构成所述异形显示区。
本申请提供的驱动基板,由于所述第一弧形凹槽位于所述有机单元阵列中任意两个有机单元之间,因此所述第一弧形凹槽不与所述有机单元发生接触,避免了所述有机单元落入所述第一弧形凹槽中。在所述有机单元不落入所述第一弧形凹槽的基础上,每个所述单元行中的两个相邻的所述有机单元之间的距离相等,且每个所述单元列中每两个相邻的所述有机单元之间的距离相等,因此保证了所述有机单元阵列中的多个所述有机单元排布的均匀,即任意两个相邻的有机单元之间的空隙大小相同。由于阴极层形成于所述机单元阵列远离所述基底的表面,并通过任意两个所述有机单元之间的空隙与所述阳极层搭接,因此在任意相邻的两个有机单元之间,所述阴极层和所述阳极层的搭接面积相同。因此,避免了部分所述有机单元被去除而使得所述阳极层和所述阴极层搭接不均匀的问题,使得屏体显示的亮度更为均匀。
附图说明
图1为本申请实施例提供的驱动基板示意图;
图2为本申请实施例提供的驱动基板的局部放大图;
图3为本申请实施例提供的驱动基板的截面图。
附图标记说明:
驱动基板10
基底100
异形非显示区110
开槽111
异形显示区120
阳极层200
第一弧形凹槽300
有机单元阵列400
有机单元410
单元行420
单元列430
电路保护层210
第二弧形凹槽310
像素驱动电路层220
阴极层230
电源电路层240
正常显示区130
正常非显示区140
具体实施方式
请参见图1-2,本申请实施例提供一种驱动基板10,所述驱动基板10包括基底100、阳极层200和有机单元410阵列。所述基底100包括异形非显示区110。所述阳极层200设置于所述异形非显示区110。所述阳极层200设置有用于封装的第一弧形凹槽250。所述有机单元410阵列设置于所述阳极层200。所述有机单元410阵列包括多个间隔设置的有机单元410。所述有机单元410设置于所述阳极层200远离所述基底100的表面多个所述有机单元410形成多个单元行420和多个单元列430。在每个所述单元行420和每个所述单元列430,每两个相邻的所述有机单元410之间的距离相等,所述第一弧形凹槽250位于所述有机单元阵列400中任意两个有机单元410之间。即在所述有机单元阵列400中,所述第一弧形凹槽300从任 意两个相邻设置的有机单元410之间穿过。
所述异形非显示区110可以为显示面板的拐角部分。所述拐角部分可以为弧形或者非直角的形状。所述显示面板可以设置有开槽111。所述开槽111的形状可以为圆形、椭圆形、半圆形或者其它非直线的不规则结构。所述开槽111周围的非显示区构成所述异形非显示区110。所述异形非显示区110的形状可以与所述开槽111的形状相对应。在一个实施例中,在所述开槽111的边缘为弧线形时,所述异形非显示区111的边缘也为与所述弧线形平行对应的弧形。
所述阳极层200用于与阴极层230连接。所述有机单元410可以为有机材料。所述第一弧形凹槽300用于封装。在基板封装过程中,所述第一弧形凹槽300可以增强封装效果。所述第一弧形凹槽300可以具有对称中心线,所述对称中心线可以为弧形线。所述中心对称线可以与弧形的所述异形显示区120的边缘平行。在一个实施例中,所述有机单元410由有机胶制成。所述有机单元410可以通过沉积而形成于所述阳极层200的上表面。所述有机单元410可以用来覆盖所述阳极层200开设的开口,并遮住阳极的边界,可以防止阳极中Ag的迁移。
在形成所述有机单元410阵列的过程中,所述有机单元410会落在第一弧形凹槽300的表面,因而会影响后续的封装效果。因此为了保证封装效果,需要去除落在所述第一弧形凹槽300内的有机单元410。因此所述有机单元410阵列就会被破坏。当有机单元410阵列中出现不规则的排列时,在所述有机单元410阵列上形成的阴极层230与所述阳极层200搭接就会不均匀,从而会造成屏体亮度的不均匀。尤其在去除某些有机单元410的区域,会形成较大面积的阳极。由于有机胶中的水汽无法释放,可能会带来阳极鼓泡或有机胶孔洞等问题。因此使得有机单元410阵列均匀有规则排布就显得很重要。
本申请提供的驱动基板,由于所述第一弧形凹槽300位于所述有机单元阵列430中任意两个有机单元410之间。因此所述第一弧形凹槽300不与所述有机单元410发生接触,避免了所述有机单元410落入所述第一弧形凹槽300中。在所述有机单元300不落入所述第一弧形凹槽300的基础上,每个所述单元行420中的两个相邻的所述有机单元410之间的距离相等,且每个所述单元列430中每两个相邻的所述有机单元410之间的距离相等,因此保证了所述有机单元阵列430中的多个所述有机单元410排布的均匀,即任意两个相邻的有机单元410之间的空隙大小相同。由于阴极层230形成于所述机单元阵列430远离所述基底100的表面,并通过任意两个所述有机单元410之间的空隙与所述阳极层200搭接。因此在任意相邻的两个有机单元410之间,所述阴极层230和所述阳极层200的搭接面积相同。因此也就避免了部分所述有机单元410被去除而使得所述阳极层200和所述阴极层230搭接不均匀的 问题,使得屏体显示的亮度更为均匀。
本申请实施例中,在每个所述单元行420中的两个相邻的所述有机单元410之间的距离相等,每个所述单元列430中的每两个相邻的所述有机单元410之间的距离相等。所述第一弧形凹槽300从任意两个相邻设置的有机单元410之间穿过所述有机单元410阵列。因此所述第一弧形凹槽300不与所述有机单元410发生接触,避免了所述有机单元410落入所述第一弧形凹槽300中。因此也就避免了部分所述有机单元410被去除而使得所述阳极层200和所述阴极层230的搭接不均匀的问题,使得屏体显示的亮度更为均匀。
在一个实施例中,所述有机单元410为中心对称结构。所述有机单元410可以为圆形、方形、正多边形等。中心对称结构的所述有机单元410可以随着所述第一弧形凹槽300的走势旋转,从而可以避开所述第一弧形凹槽300,并且不会改变所述有机单元410阵列的均匀性。
在一个实施例中,所述有机单元410为正方形结构。所述阳极层200开设的开口可以用来增加所述阳极层200与其它层的粘附性。所述阳极层200开设的开口可以为正方形。所述有机单元410为正方形结构可以匹配所述开口,能够节省材料。
在一个实施例中,所述正方形结构的边长为15μm-20μm。所述正方形结构的边长为15μm-20μm可以完全覆盖所述阳极层200开设的开口,又可以节省材料。
在一个实施例中,所述第一弧形凹槽300的宽度为3μm-7μm,任意相邻的两个有机单元410之间的距离为10μm-22μm。所述第一弧形凹槽300的宽度为3μm-7μm能够增强密封效果。任意相邻的两个有机单元410之间的距离为10μm-22μm可以使得任意相邻的两个有机单元4之间具有较大的距离余量,方便所述第一弧形凹槽300从所述有机单元410阵列穿过。且所述阳极层200和所述阴极层230的搭接效果好。
在一个实施例中,所述第一弧形凹槽300的对称中心线到任意一所述有机单元410的距离大于2μm。所述第一弧形凹槽300关于所述对称中心线对称。所述对称中心线到任意一所述有机单元410的距离大于2μm可以完全避免在后续封装过程中周围的有机单元410对封装的影响。
请参见图3,在一个实施例中,所述基底100和所述阳极层200之间设置有电路保护层210。所述电路保护层210设置有与所述第一弧形凹槽300对应的第二弧形凹槽310。所述电路保护层210可以为有机材料。所述电路保护层210可以设置所述第二弧形凹槽310。在所述电路保护层210远离所述基底100的表面形成所述阳极层200时,所述阳极层200沉积于所述第二弧形凹槽310的部分填充了所述第二弧形凹槽310。由于所述阳极层200在所述电路保护层210的表面形成的厚度相同,因此在所述阳极层200也形成了所述第一弧形凹槽300。 在形成所述第二弧形凹槽310后可以通过常规工序就形成所述第一弧形凹槽300,不需要增加其它工序,可以提高生产效率。
在一个实施例中,所述基底100和所述电路保护有机层之间设置有像素驱动电路层220。所述像素驱动电路层220可以包括栅极驱动电路。
在一个实施例中,所述有机单元410阵列远离所述基底100的表面设置有阴极层230。所述阴极层230通过所述有机单元410阵列与所述阳极层200搭接。所述阴极层230与所述阳极层200搭接后可以为使得电源电路层240通电。
本申请实施例还提供一种显示面板。所述显示面板包括所述的驱动基板10。所述驱动基板10还包括异形显示区120。所述异形非显示区110围绕所述异形显示区120设置。所述异形显示区120的边缘的形状可以与所述第一弧形凹槽300的形状相同。所述驱动基板10还可以包括正常显示区130。由于所述第一弧形凹槽300从任意两个相邻设置的有机单元410之间穿过所述有机单元410阵列。因此所述第一弧形凹槽300不与所述有机单元410发生接触,避免了所述有机单元410落入所述第一弧形凹槽300。因此避免了因为部分所述有机单元410被去除而使得所述阳极层200和所述阴极层230的搭接不均匀的问题,有效地改善了屏体显示亮度不均的问题,使得所述显示面板的亮度更为均匀。
以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。
以上所述实施例仅表达了本申请的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为本专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本申请构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本申请的保护范围。因此,本申请专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。

Claims (17)

  1. 一种驱动基板,包括:
    基底,包括异形非显示区;
    阳极层,位于所述异形非显示区,设置有用于封装的第一弧形凹槽;以及
    有机单元阵列,包括多个有机单元,设置于所述阳极层远离所述基底的表面,所述多个有机单元形成多个单元行和多个单元列,在每个所述单元行中,每两个相邻的所述有机单元之间的距离相等,在每个所述单元列中,每两个相邻的所述有机单元之间的距离相等,所述第一弧形凹槽位于所述有机单元阵列中任意两个有机单元之间。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的驱动基板,其中,所述第一弧形凹槽的对称中心线为弧形线,且与所述异形显示区的边缘平行。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的驱动基板,其中,所述阳极层上开设开口,所述有机单元通过沉积形成于所述阳极层的上表面,并覆盖所述阳极层上的开口。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的驱动基板,其中,所述有机单元为中心对称结构。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的驱动基板,其中,所述有机单元为正方形结构。
  6. 如权利要求5所述的驱动基板,其中,所述正方形结构的边长为15μm-20μm。
  7. 如权利要求1所述的驱动基板,其中,所述第一弧形凹槽的宽度为3μm-7μm,任意相邻的两个有机单元之间的空隙距离为10μm-22μm。
  8. 如权利要求1所述的驱动基板,其中,所述第一弧形凹槽具有对称中心线,所述对称中心线到任意一所述有机单元的距离大于2μm。
  9. 如权利要求1所述的驱动基板,其中,所述基底和所述阳极层之间设置有电路保护层,所述电路保护层设置有与所述第一弧形凹槽对应的第二弧形凹槽。
  10. 如权利要求9所述的驱动基板,其中,形成所述阳极层时,所述阳极层沉积于所述第二弧形凹槽的部分填充所述第二弧形凹槽。
  11. 如权利要求9所述的驱动基板,其中,所述电路保护层为有机材料。
  12. 如权利要求9所述的驱动基板,其中,所述基底和所述电路保护有机层之间设置有像素驱动电路层。
  13. 如权利要求1所述的驱动基板,其中,所述有机单元阵列远离所述基底的表面设置有阴极层,所述阴极层通过所述有机单元阵列中所述多个有机单元之间的空隙与所述阳极层搭接。
  14. 如权利要求13所述的驱动基板,其中,所述多个有机单元中任意相邻的两个有机单 元之间,所述阴极层和所述阳极层的搭接面积相同。
  15. 一种显示面板,包括如权利要求1所述的驱动基板,所述驱动基板还包括异形显示区,所述异形非显示区围绕所述异形显示区设置。
  16. 如权利要求15所述的显示面板,其中,所述异形显示区的边缘的形状与所述第一弧形凹槽的形状相同。
  17. 如权利要求15所述的显示面板,其中,所述显示面板设有开槽,所述非显示区之开槽周围的部分构成所述异形显示区。
PCT/CN2018/111716 2018-05-14 2018-10-24 驱动基板和显示面板 WO2019218595A1 (zh)

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