WO2019183946A1 - 钢筋预制加工系统 - Google Patents

钢筋预制加工系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019183946A1
WO2019183946A1 PCT/CN2018/081410 CN2018081410W WO2019183946A1 WO 2019183946 A1 WO2019183946 A1 WO 2019183946A1 CN 2018081410 W CN2018081410 W CN 2018081410W WO 2019183946 A1 WO2019183946 A1 WO 2019183946A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
processing
steel
steel bar
prefabricated
platform
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Application number
PCT/CN2018/081410
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
杨泓斌
黄万禧
刘灿团
李缙
陈祥祥
Original Assignee
深圳市君盈建筑科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by 深圳市君盈建筑科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市君盈建筑科技有限公司
Priority to CN201880000479.5A priority Critical patent/CN108699851B/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2018/081410 priority patent/WO2019183946A1/zh
Publication of WO2019183946A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019183946A1/zh

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H5/00Buildings or groups of buildings for industrial or agricultural purposes
    • E04H5/02Buildings or groups of buildings for industrial purposes, e.g. for power-plants or factories
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C5/00Reinforcing elements, e.g. for concrete; Auxiliary elements therefor
    • E04C5/01Reinforcing elements of metal, e.g. with non-structural coatings
    • E04C5/02Reinforcing elements of metal, e.g. with non-structural coatings of low bending resistance
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C5/00Reinforcing elements, e.g. for concrete; Auxiliary elements therefor
    • E04C5/01Reinforcing elements of metal, e.g. with non-structural coatings
    • E04C5/06Reinforcing elements of metal, e.g. with non-structural coatings of high bending resistance, i.e. of essentially three-dimensional extent, e.g. lattice girders

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of steel bar engineering construction, in particular to a steel bar prefabrication processing system.
  • the components in the building mainly include: building (house) surface, wall, column, foundation and so on. It is not the same as the concept of structural members.
  • Structural members are the elements that constitute the structural force frame. Of course, they also include beams, plates, walls, columns, foundations, etc., but they are generally divided according to the force characteristics of the members. It is a bent member, a pressed member, a tension member, a torsion member, a bent member, or the like.
  • the construction of steel works in domestic engineering projects usually consists of a steel bar processing workshop at the project site.
  • the raw materials (straight strips, wire rods, etc.) of the steel bars are opened and formed (main ribs, stirrups) and then transported to the construction work surface.
  • Rebar lashing and welding Most of the traditional steel bar lashing and welding work is done on the construction surface.
  • the specific process flow is as follows: 1) manual stakeout of steel bars; 2) steel material cutting and forming based on manual operation; 3) steel bar transportation to construction work surface; 4) steel bar binding, welding and mechanical connection.
  • the conventional process has a large number of manual work such as steel barning, steel bar forming (bending, cutting), steel bar tying and welding, and the construction quality is uneven and not easy to control.
  • the traditional process is completed by manual work on the construction work surface, with large labor input and long construction period.
  • most of the steel bars and welding in the traditional process are completed by the workers on the construction work surface.
  • a large number of people walk around and have a great influence on the finished steel products.
  • the steel bars are dislocated due to the pedaling, and the steel protective layer is insufficient. This causes serious engineering problems such as cracking of the slab and exposure of the steel.
  • a steel bar prefabrication processing system which comprises a cutting device, a pre-processing device, a prefabrication processing device and an output device;
  • the cutting device is provided with a loading platform and a cutting device, the loading platform is provided with a feeding end and a discharging end, the cutting device is disposed on the carrying platform, and the cutting device is used on the loading platform
  • Each type of steel bars to be treated is cut and cut to obtain various types of steel bars to be processed;
  • the pre-processing device is disposed adjacent to the discharge end, and is used for pre-processing each type of steel bar to be processed to obtain preliminary pieces of various types of steel bars;
  • the prefabrication processing device is disposed adjacent to the pre-processing device for prefabricating the preliminary finished parts of each type of steel bar to obtain a plurality of integral precast steel skeletons;
  • the output device is disposed adjacent to the prefabricated processing device, and the output device is configured to be disposed adjacent to the construction site, and outputting each of the prefabricated steel bars to the construction site according to a construction sequence.
  • the above-mentioned steel bar prefabrication processing system in which the material cutting equipment, pre-treatment equipment, pre-processing equipment and output equipment can be flexibly set at the construction site or near the construction site, and is easy to be moved to a new construction site, thereby being under construction
  • Some steel bar processing operations carried out on the working surface are transferred to the construction site or a series of equipment adjacent to the construction site, thereby realizing the prefabrication processing of the steel bars, and enabling the construction site or its construction location to directly obtain the prefabricated steel skeleton output according to the construction sequence.
  • the steel bar prefabrication processing system further includes a lifting device, the lifting device is disposed adjacent to the output device, and the lifting device is configured to hoist each of the precast steel skeletons according to a construction sequence to the The corresponding construction location of the construction site.
  • the pre-processing apparatus is provided with a work table and a straightening device, a cutting device, a bending device, a threading device and a first welding device disposed on the working table.
  • the prefabrication processing device is provided with an acquisition device, a prefabrication platform, a positioning and positioning device, a stereoscopic molding device, a ligating device and a second welding device, the positioning and positioning device, and the stereoscopic molding device.
  • the ligating device and the second welding device are respectively disposed on the prefabricated platform, and the obtaining device is disposed adjacent to the prefabricated platform.
  • the steel bar prefabrication processing system further includes a storage device disposed adjacent to the pre-processing device for classifying and storing the preliminary finished parts of each type of steel bar, and each type The primary finished piece of steel is delivered to the prefabricated processing equipment. In this way, a large number of preliminary pieces of reinforcing steel can be first produced, sorted and stored, and then delivered to the prefabricated processing equipment as required.
  • the storage device is provided with a stacking platform, a sorting device, an encoding device, a stacking platform and a conveying device; the stacking platform is disposed adjacent to the pre-processing device, and the sorting device and the encoding device Separately disposed on the stacking platform, one end of the conveying device is disposed on the stacking platform, and the other end of the conveying device is disposed adjacent to the prefabricated processing device.
  • the prefabrication processing device is provided with a prefabricated platform, the positioning and positioning device, the stereoscopic molding device, the ligating device and the second welding device, the positioning and positioning device, and the stereoscopic molding
  • the device, the ligating device and the second welding device are respectively disposed on the prefabricated platform, and the other end of the conveying device is disposed adjacent to the prefabricated platform.
  • the loading platform is provided with a loading member
  • the loading member includes a loading trough formed on the loading platform and a plurality of rolling members disposed in the loading trough
  • the extending direction of the loading trough is the same as the discharging direction of the cutting device
  • the rolling axis of each rolling member is perpendicular to the extending direction of the loading trough
  • each of the rolling elements is used for common discharging
  • the end transports the steel bars to be treated. In this way, the steel bar to be treated can be conveyed to the discharge end by means of a shaft conveying method.
  • the number of the load members is plural. In this way, it is advantageous to process the cutting process of a plurality of steel bars to be processed at the same time.
  • a plurality of the load members are disposed in parallel.
  • the cutting device, the pre-processing device, the pre-processing device, and the output device have a standardized modular structure. In this way, it is convenient to relocate and move the cutting device, the pre-processing device, the prefabricated processing device and the output device to adapt to the construction location in different regions.
  • the pre-processing device, the pre-processing device, and the output device have a base structure that is integrally disposed. In this way, it is convenient to move the pre-processing device, the pre-processing device and the output device as a whole.
  • the cutting device, the pre-processing device, the pre-processing device, and the output device are respectively provided with a chassis.
  • a chassis it is convenient to quickly move the cutting device, the pre-processing device, the prefabricated processing device, and the output device.
  • the cutting device, the pre-processing device, the pre-processing device, and the output device are respectively disposed in a container or a movable base. In this way, the cutting device, the pre-processing device, the prefabricated processing device and the output device can be conveniently transported to a construction location in different regions by means of transportation, thereby realizing prefabricated processing of the nomadic construction site. .
  • Figure 1 is a schematic illustration of an embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the present invention.
  • An embodiment of the present invention is a steel bar prefabrication processing system including a cutting device, a pre-processing device, a prefabrication processing device, and an output device;
  • the cutting device is provided with a loading platform and a cutting device, and the loading platform is provided with a feeding end and a discharging end, the cutting device is disposed on the loading platform, and the cutting device is used for cutting and cutting various types of steel bars to be processed on the loading platform to obtain various types of steel bars to be processed
  • the pre-processing device is disposed adjacent to the discharge end, and is used for pre-processing each type of steel bar to be processed to obtain preliminary pieces of various types of steel bars;
  • the prefabricated processing device and the pre-treatment The equipment is adjacently arranged for prefabricating the preliminary finished parts of each type of steel to obtain a plurality of integral precast steel skeletons;
  • the output device is disposed adjacent to the prefabricated processing equipment, and the output device is used for adjacent construction On-site setting, each of the precast steel
  • the above-mentioned steel bar prefabrication processing system transfers some steel bar processing operations carried out on the construction work surface to a series of equipment at the construction site or adjacent to the construction site, and is easily moved to a new construction site, thereby realizing the prefabrication processing of the steel bar and making
  • the construction site or its construction location can directly obtain the prefabricated steel skeleton output according to the construction sequence.
  • the assembly position can be assembled at the construction site, the human resources at the construction location can be saved on the one hand, and the large number of construction workers in the traditional way can be prefabricated.
  • the disturbance of the finished steel frame structure improves the construction efficiency.
  • an embodiment of the present invention is a steel bar prefabrication processing system including a cutting device 100, a pre-processing device 200, a prefabrication processing device 300, and an output device 400;
  • the table 110 and the cutting device 120 are provided with a feeding end 111 and a discharging end 112, the cutting device 120 is disposed on the carrying platform 110, and the cutting device 120 is used for the loading platform
  • Each type of steel bars 999 to be treated on the 110 is cut and cut to obtain various types of steel bars to be processed; the pre-processing equipment 200 is disposed adjacent to the discharge end 112 for each type of steel bars to be processed.
  • the prefabricated processing equipment 300 is disposed adjacent to the pre-processing equipment 200, and is used for pre-fabricating various preliminary types of steel bars to obtain a plurality of integral pre-formed steel bars.
  • a skeleton device the output device 400 is disposed adjacent to the prefabrication processing device 300, and the output device 400 is configured to be disposed adjacent to the construction site 888, and outputting each of the prefabricated steel bars according to a construction sequence Skeleton to the construction site 888.
  • a steel bar prefabrication system includes a blanking device, a pre-processing device, a prefabricated processing device, and an output device.
  • the invention and its various embodiments can adopt the building model provided by the Building Information Model (BIM) and its deepening design.
  • BIM Building Information Model
  • the material cutting device is used for cutting (also called blanking), and then
  • the preliminary processing equipment is used to make the preliminary finished parts for the next precast steel skeleton, such as the main ribs, the finished stirrups, the steel mesh, etc., and then the preliminary finished parts such as the main ribs, the stirrups and the steel mesh are prefabricated to bind and weld.
  • the form is made into a whole prefabricated steel skeleton.
  • the pre-processing device and the cutting device are integrally configured as an integrated pre-processing device; or the pre-processing device and the pre-processing device are integrated into an integrated pre-processing device; or The cutting device, the pre-processing device and the pre-processing device are integrally arranged as an integrated processing device.
  • the cutting device is provided with a loading table and a cutting device
  • the loading table is provided with a feeding end and a discharging end
  • the cutting device is arranged on the carrying table
  • the cutting device is used for the bearing
  • Each type of steel bars to be treated on the table is cut and cut to obtain various types of steel bars to be processed;
  • the cutting device is a steel bar cutting machine such as a steel bar length cutting machine for cutting the steel bars to be treated.
  • the carrier is provided with a loading member
  • the loading member includes a loading trough on the carrying platform and a plurality of rolling elements disposed in the loading trough, wherein the loading trough extends in the same direction as the discharging device of the cutting device, and each of the rolling elements
  • the rolling axis is perpendicular to the extending direction of the loading trough, and each of the rolling elements is used to jointly convey the steel bars to be treated to the discharge end.
  • each of the rolling members includes at least one active member and a plurality of driven members
  • the loading member further includes a driving motor and a speed reducer (also referred to as a speed reducer) disposed on the carrying platform.
  • An output shaft of the drive motor is coupled to a rotating shaft of the driving member through the speed reducer, and the driving motor is configured to drive the driving member to rotate after being decelerated by the speed reducer; for example, each of the driven members is used for Rotating, when the driving member rotates; for example, the speed reducer includes a speed reducing link assembly or a reduction gear set; for example, an output shaft of the driving motor is respectively connected to the rotation of each of the driving members through the speed reducer axis.
  • each of the rolling members can be rotated by a driving motor, so that the rolling members cooperate to realize conveying the steel bars to be treated to the discharging end along the loading trough, so that each type of cutting is obtained.
  • the output of the steel bar to be treated is controllable and facilitates processing by the pre-processing equipment.
  • the number of the load members is plural.
  • a plurality of the load members are disposed in parallel.
  • the cutting device can realize the simultaneous processing of a plurality of steel bars to be processed.
  • the loading troughs of the plurality of loading members and the rolling elements therein are disposed identically or differently, for example, the width and/or depth of the loading troughs of the plurality of loading members The dissimilar arrangement, such that the cutting device can simultaneously process multiple or multiple pieces of steel to be treated.
  • the pre-processing device is disposed adjacent to the discharge end for pre-processing each type of steel bar to be processed to obtain preliminary pieces of various types of rebar; in one embodiment, the pre-period The processing device sets a workbench and a straightening device, a cutting device, a bending device and a first welding device disposed on the working table.
  • the pre-processing apparatus is provided with a work table and a straightening device, a cutting device, a bending device, a threading device and a first welding device disposed on the working table.
  • the straightening device is configured to perform straightening processing on each type of steel bar to be processed obtained by cutting the cutting material; and the cutting device is used for cutting off each type of steel bar to be processed obtained by cutting the cutting material. Processing, and/or for cutting off each type of steel bar to be treated after the straightening process; the bending device is used for bending the various types of steel bars to be processed by cutting And/or for performing a hooping treatment on each type of steel bar to be treated after the straightening process, and/or for performing a hooping process on each type of steel bar to be treated after the cutting process;
  • the ferrule device is used for ferrule processing each type of steel bar to be treated to be lapped;
  • the first welding device is used for welding various types of steel bars to be processed obtained by cutting the material, and / or used for welding the various types of steel bars to be treated after the straightening process, and / or for welding the various types of steel bars to be treated after the cutting process, and / or for bending Various types
  • the pre-processing equipment performs pre-treatment on each type of steel bar to be treated, and the pre-processing includes straightening treatment, cutting treatment, bending hoop processing, ferrule processing and/or welding processing to obtain various types of steel bars.
  • the preliminary finished parts may be subjected to one, two, three or four kinds of straightening treatment, cutting treatment, bending hoop treatment and welding treatment for the preliminary finished steel parts obtained by the pre-treatment of the steel bars to be processed.
  • One, two, three or four of the pre-processing may be performed according to actual needs.
  • the straightening device is or includes a mechanical straightening machine for performing a straightening process on a steel bar to be treated to be straightened by a mechanical straightening method
  • the mechanical straightening machine is an automatic numerical control mechanical straightening machine.
  • the straightening device further includes at least one set of straightening positioning structures, each set of straightening positioning structures includes a pair of straightening positioning members symmetrically disposed, and the pair of straightening positioning members are used together for fixing to be straightened. Treated steel bars to be treated.
  • the cutting device is or includes a steel bar cutting machine (also referred to as a steel bar cutting machine) for performing a cutting process on the steel bar to be treated to be cut off by mechanical cutting
  • the steel bar cutting machine is an automatic numerical control steel bar cutting machine.
  • the cutting device further includes at least one set of cut-off fixing structures, each set of the cut-off fixing structure includes a pair of cut-off fixing members symmetrically disposed, the pair of cut-off fixing members collectively used to fix the steel bars to be cut-off Processing parts.
  • the bending device is or includes a steel bar bending machine for performing a bending process on a steel bar to be treated by a mechanical bending method
  • the steel bending device is an automatic numerical control steel bending hoop
  • the first welding device is a steel bar welding device, such as an automatic numerical control steel bar welding machine, for realizing welding of steel bars; it can be understood that the "first" in the "first welding device” is only for Other welding devices that appear later are distinguished by name and should not be construed as defining the structure of the "first welding device", and the rest of the embodiments are analogous.
  • the work platform is further provided with a moving track structure, and each type of steel bar to be processed obtained by cutting the cutting device is output to the moving track structure, and sequentially sent to the straightening device,
  • the cutting device, the bending device and the first welding device respectively perform straightening processing, cutting processing, bending processing and welding processing according to requirements.
  • the work platform is further provided with a first hanging rail and a first sliding block disposed under the first hanging rail, and the first welding device is fixedly disposed under the first sliding rod, such that It is easy to carry out welding work.
  • the pre-processing device is provided with a pre-processing console, and the straightening device, the cutting device, the bending device and the first welding device are respectively connected to the pre-processing console, the pre-stage
  • the processing console is configured to respectively control the straightening device to perform straightening processing on the steel bar to be processed to be straightened by mechanical straightening, and control the cutting device to cut off the steel bar to be processed by mechanical cutting Processing, controlling the bending device to perform the bending process of the steel bar to be treated by the bending method by the mechanical bending method and controlling the welding of the first welding device to realize the steel bar, thereby facilitating the automatic operation.
  • the prefabrication processing device is disposed adjacent to the pre-processing device for pre-fabricating various types of pre-formed steel parts to obtain a plurality of integral pre-formed steel skeletons; in one embodiment, the pre-fabrication processing a device setting acquiring device, a prefabricating platform, a ligating device and a second welding device, wherein the ligating device and the second welding device are respectively disposed on the prefabricated platform, and the obtaining device is disposed adjacent to the prefabricated platform; In one embodiment, the prefabrication processing device is provided with an acquisition device, a prefabrication platform, a positioning and positioning device, a stereoscopic molding device, a ligating device and a second welding device, the positioning and positioning device, the stereoscopic molding device, The ligating device and the second welding device are respectively disposed on the prefabricated platform, and the obtaining device is disposed adjacent to the prefabricated platform; further, the number of the ligating devices may be one, two or more Similarly, the number of the
  • the obtaining device is further disposed adjacent to the pre-processing device.
  • the obtaining device is configured to obtain preliminary pieces of various types of steel bars after pre-processing, and transfer them to the prefabricated platform;
  • the binding device is configured to perform pre-treatment according to the requirements of the prefabricated steel frame
  • the preliminary finished piece of the type of reinforcing bar is subjected to a lashing process; and the second welding device is used for welding the preliminary finished parts of each type of reinforcing steel after the pre-treatment according to the requirements of the prefabricated steel skeleton.
  • the positioning and positioning device is used for positioning and aligning the preliminary finished parts of each type of steel bar;
  • the three-dimensional forming device is used for three-dimensional forming processing of preliminary types of various types of steel bars.
  • the prefabricated platform is further provided with a second hanging rail and a second sliding block disposed under the second hanging rail, and the second welding device is fixedly disposed under the second sliding rod, such that It is easy to carry out welding work.
  • the ligating device is or includes a steel bar binding machine (also referred to as a steel bar binding machine) for tying the preliminary finished steel parts to be ligated by mechanically controlled wire entanglement, for example, the steel lashing machine is automatic
  • the numerical control steel bar binding machine; for example, the second welding device is or includes a steel bar welding device, such as an automatic numerical control steel bar welding machine, for realizing welding of the steel bar, for example, realizing welding of the steel bar according to the target prefabricated steel bar skeleton.
  • the prefabrication processing device prefabricates various types of pre-formed steel rebars according to the building model provided by the building information model and its deepening design, and obtains a plurality of integral precast steel skeletons; for example, the prefabricated processing equipment is provided with prefabricated control
  • the pre-fabrication console is respectively connected to the prefabricated console, and the prefabricated console is configured to respectively control the acquisition device to acquire various types of pre-processed Placing a preliminary finished piece of steel and transferring it to the prefabricated platform, controlling the ligating device to perform lashing treatment on the preliminary finished steel part of the lashing process by mechanically controlling the wire entanglement method, and controlling the second welding device to realize welding of the steel bar, so that It is conducive to automatic operation.
  • still another embodiment of the present invention is a steel bar prefabrication processing system including a cutting device 100, a pre-processing device 200, a prefabrication processing device 300, and an output device 400;
  • the loading platform 110 and the cutting device 120 are disposed.
  • the loading platform 110 is provided with a feeding end 111 and a discharging end 112.
  • the cutting device 120 is disposed on the loading platform 110, and the cutting device 120 is used for Each type of steel bar to be treated on the loading platform 110 is subjected to cutting cutting to obtain various types of steel bars to be processed; the pre-processing device 200 is disposed adjacent to the discharging end 112 for waiting for each type of reinforcing bar
  • the processing piece is pre-processed to obtain preliminary pieces of various types of reinforcing steel;
  • the prefabricated processing equipment 300 is disposed adjacent to the pre-processing equipment 200, and is used for prefabricating the preliminary finished parts of each type of steel to obtain a plurality of overall Prefabricated steel frame;
  • the output device 400 is disposed adjacent to the prefabricated processing device 300, and the output device 400 is configured to be disposed adjacent to the construction site, and outputting each of the pre-preparations according to a construction sequence Site to the steel frame construction.
  • the pre-processing device 200 is provided with a work table 210 and a straightening device 220, a cutting device 230, a bending device 240 and a first welding device 250 disposed on the working table 210; the pre-processing device 300 is provided with an obtaining device 320.
  • the prefabricated platform 310, the ligating device 330 and the second welding device 340, the obtaining device 320, the ligating device 330 and the second welding device 340 are respectively disposed on the prefabricated platform 310, and the obtaining device 320 and
  • the working table 210 is disposed adjacent to each other; or the binding device and the second welding device are respectively disposed on the prefabricated platform, and the obtaining device is disposed adjacent to the prefabricated platform.
  • the output device is disposed adjacent to the prefabricated processing device, and the output device is configured to be adjacent to a construction site, and each of the prefabricated steel bars is output to the construction site in a construction sequence.
  • the output device is provided with a label structure for labeling each of the prefabricated steel skeletons in a construction order, and then outputting to the construction site by the output device in a construction order, so that it is convenient
  • the orderly processing of each of the prefabricated steel skeletons is realized, which ensures the rapidity and accuracy of the construction of the steel bars, so that the construction of the steel bars can be carried out efficiently.
  • the steel bar prefabrication processing system further includes a storage device disposed adjacent to the pre-processing device for classifying and storing the preliminary finished parts of each type of steel bar, and each type The preliminary finished parts of the steel bars are transported to the prefabricated processing equipment, and the preliminary finished parts of each type of steel bars and the prefabricated steel bars are classified, coded and identified by manual or information means, such as building information model means, two-dimensional code, bar code , radio frequency identification technology, etc.
  • a storage device disposed adjacent to the pre-processing device for classifying and storing the preliminary finished parts of each type of steel bar, and each type The preliminary finished parts of the steel bars are transported to the prefabricated processing equipment, and the preliminary finished parts of each type of steel bars and the prefabricated steel bars are classified, coded and identified by manual or information means, such as building information model means, two-dimensional code, bar code , radio frequency identification technology, etc.
  • the storage device is provided with a stacking platform, a sorting device, a stacking platform and a conveying device; the stacking platform is disposed adjacent to the pre-processing device, a sorting device is disposed on the stacking platform, one end of the conveying device is disposed on the stacking platform, and the other end of the conveying device is disposed adjacent to the prefabricated processing device; for example, in one embodiment
  • the storage device is provided with a stacking platform, a sorting device, an encoding device, a stacking platform and a conveying device; the stacking platform is disposed adjacent to the pre-processing device, and the sorting device and the encoding device are respectively disposed on the stacking On the platform, one end of the conveying device is disposed on the stacking platform, and the other end of the conveying device is disposed adjacent to the prefabricated processing device.
  • the sorting device is configured to classify preliminary pieces of various types of steel bars, and, for example, the encoding device is used to add identification codes to preliminary pieces of various types of steel bars that are classified and placed in order to distinguish and use the classified objects. Preliminary finished parts of various types of steel bars.
  • the sorting device is or includes a mechanical arm, one end of which is fixedly disposed on the stacking platform, and the other end has a clamping structure or a magnetic adsorption structure, and the mechanical arm is used to perform the pre-processing device
  • the preliminary finished parts of each type of steel bars obtained after the previous processing are classified and placed on the stacking platform, for example, the mechanical arms are used for classifying the preliminary finished parts of various types of steel bars obtained by pre-processing the pre-processing equipment.
  • the mechanical arm is provided with a weight sensor for sensing the type of the preliminary finished product of the steel bar processed by the mechanical arm through the weight sensor
  • the robot is placed on the stacking platform; for example, the robot arm is provided with a connected camera and a processor, and the camera is used to obtain preliminary products of various types of steel bars obtained after the preliminary processing to be classified.
  • An image of the device is sorted by the processor according to a preset condition, and the robot arm is used to determine by the camera and the processor Type Initial finished steel member processed by said robotic arm, and then classified by type placed on the stacking platform.
  • the sorting device includes a conveyor belt and a push rod, the transport belt and the push rod are respectively disposed on the stacking platform, and one end of the conveyor belt extends to the outside of the stacking platform and abuts the previous period Processing equipment, each type of rebar preliminary product obtained by the pre-processing equipment after being pre-processed is transported to the stacking platform through the conveyor belt, and is pushed and pushed by the push rod to the stacking platform; for example
  • the sorting device further includes a connected camera and a processor, the processor is further connected to the push rod, and the camera is configured to obtain an image of each type of rebar preliminary product obtained after the pre-processing of the classification, Sorting by the processor according to a preset condition, and controlling the push rod classification to be pushed onto the stacking platform.
  • the encoding device includes an encoding output structure and an identification code pasting structure, and the encoding output structure is configured to respectively output preliminary identification pieces of various types of reinforcing bars placed according to the classification device, respectively outputting corresponding identification codes, and The identification code pasting structure pastes the identification code onto the corresponding preliminary piece of reinforcing steel.
  • this design is especially suitable for indoor prefabrication processing and storage of the finished steel parts, and is also conducive to the identification and identification of the prefabricated steel skeleton obtained later.
  • the prefabrication processing device is provided with a prefabricated platform, a positioning and positioning device, a stereoscopic molding device, a ligating device and a second welding device, the positioning and positioning device, the a three-dimensional forming device, the ligating device and the second welding device are respectively disposed on the prefabricated platform, the other end of the conveying device is disposed adjacent to the prefabricated platform, and the conveying device is configured to stack the stack Each type of rebar preliminary piece on the platform is conveyed onto the prefabricated platform, and the lashing device and the second welding device are ligated and welded to obtain a plurality of integral prefabricated steel skeletons.
  • the number of the ligating devices may be one, two or more.
  • the number of the second welding devices may be one, two or more. In this way, it is possible to realize the general nomadic prefabrication processing of the automatic assembly line operation, and obtain a plurality of integral prefabricated steel skeletons.
  • the steel bar prefabrication processing system is further disposed adjacent to the output device, and the hoisting device is configured to hoist each of the precast steel skeletons according to a construction sequence to a corresponding construction position of the construction site.
  • the hoisting device is provided with at least two hoisting areas, each of the hoisting areas is for accommodating the prefabricated steel frame, and each of the hoisting areas is provided with a construction timing indicator portion, and the construction timing indicator portion is used And marking the construction sequence of the precast steel skeleton in the hoisting area; thus, the construction can be more efficient and accurate, and the requirements for the on-site construction personnel are reduced, and only the prefabricated steel skeletons need to be placed in the order of identification. Just fine.
  • a prefabricated steel processing system such as a nomadic steel processing plant is arranged on or in the project site, so that the material processing and processing of the steel bar is completed centrally by the steel bar prefabrication processing system, and further research and development can realize the automatic completion of the steel bar prefabrication processing.
  • the steel bars of each component (such as beams, columns, shear walls, etc.) are bundled and welded into a steel frame and a steel mesh. The whole lifting and transporting is carried out to the construction work surface, and the assembly is quickly assembled and assembled.
  • the concrete joint can be poured into the joint; in particular, the steel mesh generally refers to a combination of flat steel bars or a combination of flat steel bars for secondary processing, such as vertical and horizontal steel bars in the slab, and shear wall wall reinforcement mesh. Reinforcing the edge member steel mesh; the steel bar skeleton generally refers to the three-dimensional steel bar combination, such as the steel bar in the beam and column, the shear wall steel bar, the cap steel bar, the steel bar of the basement member, the steel bar of the structural structure, thus greatly improving the steel bar Construction quality and shortening of steel construction period.
  • the reinforcement of the steel bar can be carried out by means of BIM and other technical means, focusing on the steel bar splitting of the component unit and the steel bar collision problem of the joint part.
  • the hoisting sequence between the steel frame of each component ensures the rapid, accurate and efficient construction of the steel bar construction.
  • the BIM is directly placed on the steel bar, and the results of the stakeout are directly output or converted into the steel bar production equipment to realize automatic unloading and automatic processing of the steel bar, which greatly reduces the error of stakeout and rework.
  • the cutting device, the pre-processing device, the prefabricated processing device and the output device in one embodiment, the cutting device, the pre-processing device, the prefabrication
  • the processing device and the output device have a standardized modular structure. In this way, it is convenient to relocate and move the cutting device, the pre-processing device, the prefabricated processing device and the output device to adapt to the construction location in different regions.
  • the pre-processing device, the pre-processing device, and the output device are integrally configured to improve the overall mobility of the pre-processing device, the pre-processing device, and the output device.
  • Base structure In this way, it is convenient to move the pre-processing device, the pre-processing device and the output device as a whole.
  • the cutting device, the pre-processing device, the pre-processing device and the output device in one embodiment, are respectively provided with a chassis. In this way, it is convenient to quickly move the cutting device, the pre-processing device, the pre-processing device and the output device.
  • the pre-processing device, the prefabricated processing device and the output device in one embodiment, are respectively disposed in a container or a movable base.
  • the cutting device, the pre-processing device, the prefabricated processing device and the output device can be conveniently transported to a construction location in different regions by means of transportation, and can also be quickly assembled and transported, thereby Realized the prefabrication of steel bars in the nomadic construction site.
  • the steel bar prefabrication processing system can be realized by using numerical control equipment, so that the steel bar processing of the steel bar prefabrication processing system is carried out through the numerical control automatic steel bar production line, and an automatic prefabricated steel bar assembly line is formed, in which the stakeout can be automatically performed, straightened, Cut off, bend and weld the mesh to make the main finished product, the finished stirrup, the steel mesh and other preliminary finished products for the next precast steel skeleton, and sort, encode and stack according to the requirements.
  • the prefabricated steel skeleton is completed by the steel processing team using prefabricated processing equipment.
  • the steel processing team is based on the previous steel reinforcement drawing and prefabricated steel skeleton drawings.
  • the main reinforcement and stirrups are The steel mesh is made into a whole prefabricated steel skeleton in the form of binding, welding and the like.
  • the overall prefabricated steel skeleton is used, but the following methods are adopted for the joint reinforcement of the steel frame of the component: the steel frame of the beam member, the main beam anchor and/or the end plate anchor connection, and the main beam direct anchor of the beam end after lifting
  • the connecting member at the end of the beam the steel frame of the column and the shear wall member, the welding or lashing is reserved in the horizontal direction with a small amount of edge steel bars, and the main ribs with sufficient anchoring length are reserved for tying or welding lap joints in the vertical direction, or
  • the sleeve is connected; a small amount of steel mesh is reserved for the lap joint of the edge of the plate member, so that it is advantageous to improve the lap joint strength of the steel bar of the member, especially the splicing strength of the beam end.
  • the steel prefabrication processing system is provided with a steel mesh stacking area 1000, a steel bar bending production area 2000, a small shearing, bending and Threading equipment production area 3000, and a shear bending device.
  • Production area 4000 including the first shear wall steel bar processing table 5100, the second shear wall steel bar processing table 5200, the third shear wall steel bar processing table 5300 and the fourth shear wall steel frame processing table 5400
  • the wall reinforcement steel frame processing area includes a first beam column steel frame processing table 6100 and a second beam column steel bar processing table 6200 beam and column steel frame processing area, and a finished temporary storage area 7000.
  • the cutting device is disposed in a steel mesh stacking area
  • the pre-processing device is disposed in a steel bar production area, a small shearing and bending device production area, and a shear bending device production area
  • the prefabricated processing device is disposed.
  • the cutting device is disposed in the temporary storage area of the finished product in a plurality of shear wall steel frame processing table and two beam and column steel frame processing stations.
  • the input vehicle or electric transport device 1300 transports the first type of steel bars to be treated 1100 and the second type of steel bars to be treated 1200 to the steel mesh stacking area 1000, respectively, in the steel bar production area 2000.
  • the use of steel bar bending equipment such as intelligent steel bar bending robot, small shear bending and Threading equipment production area 3000 uses small shearing and bending equipment
  • shear bending equipment production area 4000 uses XQ120 type shearing equipment and G2L32E-2 type bending Equipment
  • some 10m*6m shear wall steel bar skeleton processing table including the first shear wall steel bar skeleton processing table 5100, the second shear wall steel bar skeleton processing table 5200, the third shear wall steel bar frame processing table 5300 and the fourth
  • the shear wall reinforcement frame processing table 5400, and the two 8m*6.5m beam-column steel frame processing stations include the first beam-column steel frame processing table 6100 and the second beam-column steel frame processing table 6200, for processing, in the finished product
  • the storage transfer zone 7000 receives a number of integral prefabricated steel skeletons 7100 that are output to the construction site via an output vehicle or electric transport equipment 7300.
  • the factory of the prefabricated processing system of steel bars adopts a standardized modularization scheme to produce a nomadic standard factory building that can be quickly transferred and assembled.
  • the floor space is about 60m*30m and the ground is 100mm concrete; the electricity consumption of the whole factory is about 100KVA; The actual production capacity of eight hours per day is about 27 tons.
  • the more standard steel members such as beams and columns can be pre-selected and assembled in the factory to reduce the installation and binding time on the site.
  • embodiments of the present invention further include a steel bar prefabrication processing system formed by combining the technical features in the above embodiments, which may also be referred to as an on-site rebar prefabrication processing system and close to the construction site.
  • the prefabricated steel processing system, the mobile steel prefabrication processing system or the nomadic steel prefabrication processing system has good mobility and can be easily moved to the construction site or at a position close to the construction site to realize the prefabrication of the steel bar.
  • the steel bar material and the steel bar forming are carried out by the equipment, the processing quality is reliable, the processing efficiency is high, the material loss is small, and the demand for the artificial labor is small; and the manual work on the construction work surface is reduced in a large part. It shortens most of the construction period; because it reduces the number of workers on the construction work surface, it can reduce the disturbance of the construction workers on the finished steel products, and reduce the engineering quality such as the cracking of the floor due to the low pressure of the steel bars and the shortage of the steel protective layer. problem.

Abstract

一种钢筋预制加工系统,包括开料设备(100)、前期处理设备(200)、预制处理设备(300)与输出设备(400);开料设备(100)设置承载台(110)与切割装置(120),切割装置(120)设置于承载台(110)上;前期处理设备(200)与出料端(112)相邻设置;预制处理设备(300)与前期处理设备(200)相邻设置;输出设备(400)与预制处理设备(300)相邻设置,输出设备(400)邻近施工现场(888)设置。钢筋易于搬运至施工现场(888),提高了施工效率和加工质量。

Description

钢筋预制加工系统 技术领域
本发明涉及钢筋工程施工领域,特别是涉及钢筋预制加工系统。
背景技术
建筑物当中的构件主要有:楼(屋)面、墙体、柱子、基础等。其与结构构件的概念不尽相同,结构构件是构成结构受力骨架的要素,当然也包括梁、板、墙体、柱子、基础等,但它一般是按照构件的受力特征划分的,分为受弯构件、受压构件、受拉构件、受扭构件、压弯构件等。
目前国内工程项目的钢筋工程施工,通常是在工程现场设钢筋加工车间,对钢筋原材料(直条原料、盘条原料等)进行开料、成型(主筋、箍筋),然后运输到施工作业面钢筋绑扎和焊接。传统工艺的绝大部分钢筋绑扎及焊接工作在施工面完成。具体工艺流程如下;1)钢筋的人工放样;2)基于人工操作的钢筋开料及成型;3)钢筋运输至施工作业面;4)钢筋绑扎、焊接及机械连接。
但是,这样的施工操作,需要大量现场人力资源,具体地说,传统工艺存在钢筋开料、钢筋成型(弯曲、切断)、钢筋的绑扎和焊接等大量人工工作,施工质量良莠不齐,不易于控制。并且,传统工艺在施工作业面上的都是由人工作业完成,劳动力投入大,施工周期长。此外,由于传统工艺的绝大部分钢筋绑扎及焊接,都是由工人在施工作业面完成,大量的人员走动对钢筋作业成品影响大,通常出现因踩踏引起钢筋错位、钢筋保护层不足等现象,导致如楼板开裂、钢筋外露等严重工程问题。
发明内容
基于此,有必要提供一种钢筋预制加工系统。
一种钢筋预制加工系统,其包括开料设备、前期处理设备、预制处理设备与输出设备;
所述开料设备设置承载台与切割装置,所述承载台设置有进料端与出料端, 所述切割装置设置于所述承载台上,所述切割装置用于对所述承载台上的各类型的待处理钢筋进行开料切割得到各类型的钢筋待处理件;
所述前期处理设备与所述出料端相邻设置,用于对各类型的钢筋待处理件进行前期处理,得到各类型的钢筋初步成品件;
所述预制处理设备与所述前期处理设备相邻设置,用于对各类型的钢筋初步成品件进行预制处理,得到若干整体的预制钢筋骨架;
所述输出设备与所述预制处理设备相邻设置,并且所述输出设备用于邻近施工现场设置,按施工顺序输出各所述预制钢筋骨架到所述施工现场。
上述钢筋预制加工系统,其中的开料设备、前期处理设备、预制处理设备与输出设备,均可灵活地设置在施工现场或者施工现场附近,且易于搬迁转移到新的施工现场,从而将在施工作业面进行的一些钢筋处理操作,转到施工现场或邻近施工现场的系列设备进行,从而实现了钢筋预制加工,并使得施工现场或其施工位置可以直接得到按施工顺序输出的预制钢筋骨架,在施工位置处只要进行组合拼装即可,一方面节约了施工位置处的人力资源,减少了传统方式的大量施工人员对预制钢筋骨架成品的扰动,另一方面提高了施工效率,第三方面还有利于提升加工质量可靠性,避免了如因钢筋踩低导致后期楼板开裂、钢筋保护层不足等工程质量问题。
在其中一个实施例中,所述钢筋预制加工系统还包括吊装设备,所述吊装设备与所述输出设备相邻设置,所述吊装设备用于按施工时序吊装各所述预制钢筋骨架到所述施工现场相应的施工位置。
在其中一个实施例中,所述前期处理设备设置工作台以及设置于所述工作台上的调直装置、截断装置、弯箍装置、套丝装置与第一焊接装置。
在其中一个实施例中,所述预制处理设备设置获取装置、预制平台、定位及调位装置、立体成型装置、绑扎装置与第二焊接装置,所述定位及调位装置、所述立体成型装置、所述绑扎装置与所述第二焊接装置分别设置于所述预制平台上,所述获取装置与所述预制平台相邻设置。
在其中一个实施例中,所述钢筋预制加工系统还包括存放设备,所述存放设备与所述前期处理设备相邻设置,用于对各类型的钢筋初步成品件进行分类 存放,以及将各类型的钢筋初步成品件输送到所述预制处理设备。这样,可以先制成大量的钢筋初步成品件,进行分类存放,然后按需求输送到所述预制处理设备。
在其中一个实施例中,所述存放设备设置堆放平台、分类装置、编码装置、堆放平台与输送装置;所述堆放平台与所述前期处理设备相邻设置,所述分类装置与所述编码装置分别设置于所述堆放平台上,所述输送装置的一端设置于所述堆放平台上,所述输送装置的另一端与所述预制处理设备相邻设置。
在其中一个实施例中,所述预制处理设备设置预制平台、所述定位及调位装置、所述立体成型装置、绑扎装置与第二焊接装置,所述定位及调位装置、所述立体成型装置、所述绑扎装置与所述第二焊接装置分别设置于所述预制平台上,所述输送装置的另一端与所述预制平台相邻设置。
在其中一个实施例中,所述承载台设有载料件,所述载料件包括开设于所述承载台上的载料槽以及设置于所述载料槽中的若干滚动件,所述载料槽的延伸方向与所述开料装置的出料方向相同,各所述滚动件的滚动轴垂直于所述载料槽的延伸方向,各所述滚动件用于共同向所述出料端输送待处理钢筋。这样,可以通过转轴输送方式,实现向所述出料端输送待处理钢筋。
在其中一个实施例中,所述载料件的数量为多个。这样,有利于同时处理多个钢筋待处理件的开料工艺。
在其中一个实施例中,多个所述载料件平行设置。
在其中一个实施例中,所述开料设备、所述前期处理设备、所述预制处理设备与所述输出设备具有标准化模块结构。这样,便于搬迁和移动所述开料设备、所述前期处理设备、所述预制处理设备与所述输出设备,以适应不同地域的施工位置。
在其中一个实施例中,所述前期处理设备、所述预制处理设备与所述输出设备具有一体设置的底座结构。这样,便于整体移动所述前期处理设备、所述预制处理设备与所述输出设备。
在其中一个实施例中,所述开料设备、所述前期处理设备、所述预制处理设备与所述输出设备分别设置有底盘。这样,便于快速移动所述开料设备、所 述前期处理设备、所述预制处理设备与所述输出设备。
在其中一个实施例中,所述开料设备、所述前期处理设备、所述预制处理设备与所述输出设备分别设置于集装箱或可移动底座中。这样,可以方便地将所述开料设备、所述前期处理设备、所述预制处理设备与所述输出设备通过运输方式运送到不同地域的施工位置,实现了游牧式的施工现场的钢筋预制加工。
附图说明
图1为本发明一实施例的示意图。
图2为本发明另一实施例的示意图。
具体实施方式
为使本发明的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂,下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式做详细的说明。在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本发明。但是本发明能够以很多不同于在此描述的其它方式来实施,本领域技术人员可以在不违背本发明内涵的情况下做类似改进,因此本发明不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。
需要说明的是,当元件被称为“固定于”或“设置于”另一个元件,它可以直接在另一个元件上或者也可以存在居中的元件。当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在居中元件。本文所使用的术语“垂直的”、“水平的”、“左”、“右”以及类似的表述只是为了说明的目的,并不表示是唯一的实施方式。
除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本发明的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在本发明的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施方式的目的,不是旨在于限制本发明。本文所使用的术语“及/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。
本发明的一个实施例是,一种钢筋预制加工系统,其包括开料设备、前期处理设备、预制处理设备与输出设备;所述开料设备设置承载台与切割装置,所述承载台设置有进料端与出料端,所述切割装置设置于所述承载台上,所述 切割装置用于对所述承载台上的各类型的待处理钢筋进行开料切割得到各类型的钢筋待处理件;所述前期处理设备与所述出料端相邻设置,用于对各类型的钢筋待处理件进行前期处理,得到各类型的钢筋初步成品件;所述预制处理设备与所述前期处理设备相邻设置,用于对各类型的钢筋初步成品件进行预制处理,得到若干整体的预制钢筋骨架;所述输出设备与所述预制处理设备相邻设置,并且所述输出设备用于邻近施工现场设置,按施工顺序输出各所述预制钢筋骨架到所述施工现场。上述钢筋预制加工系统,将在施工作业面进行的一些钢筋处理操作,转到施工现场或邻近施工现场的系列设备进行,且易于搬迁转移到新的施工现场,从而实现了钢筋预制加工,并使得施工现场或其施工位置可以直接得到按施工顺序输出的预制钢筋骨架,在施工位置处只要进行组合拼装即可,一方面节约了施工位置处的人力资源,减少了传统方式的大量施工人员对预制钢筋骨架成品的扰动,另一方面提高了施工效率,第三方面还有利于提升加工质量可靠性,避免了如因钢筋踩低导致后期楼板开裂、钢筋保护层不足等工程质量问题。如图1所示,本发明的一个实施例是,一种钢筋预制加工系统,其包括开料设备100、前期处理设备200、预制处理设备300与输出设备400;所述开料设备100设置承载台110与切割装置120,所述承载台110设置有进料端111与出料端112,所述切割装置120设置于所述承载台110上,所述切割装置120用于对所述承载台110上的各类型的待处理钢筋999进行开料切割得到各类型的钢筋待处理件;所述前期处理设备200与所述出料端112相邻设置,用于对各类型的钢筋待处理件进行前期处理,得到各类型的钢筋初步成品件;所述预制处理设备300与所述前期处理设备200相邻设置,用于对各类型的钢筋初步成品件进行预制处理,得到若干整体的预制钢筋骨架;所述输出设备400与所述预制处理设备300相邻设置,并且所述输出设备400用于邻近施工现场888设置,按施工顺序输出各所述预制钢筋骨架到所述施工现场888。
例如,一种钢筋预制加工系统,其包括开料设备、前期处理设备、预制处理设备与输出设备。本发明及其各实施例,可以采用建筑信息模型(Building Information Model,BIM)所提供的建筑模型及其深化设计,根据这些信息数据,采用开料设备进行开料(亦称下料),然后采用前期处理设备制成主筋、成品箍 筋、钢筋网片等供下一步预制钢筋骨架的初步成品件,然后采用预制处理设备将主筋、箍筋及钢筋网片等初步成品件,以绑扎、焊接等形式制作成整体的预制钢筋骨架。
进一步地,所述前期处理设备及所述开料设备集成设置为一体化前期开料处理设备;或者,所述前期处理设备及所述预制处理设备集成设置为一体化前期预制处理设备;或者,所述开料设备、所述前期处理设备及所述预制处理设备集成设置为一体化处理设备。
例如,所述开料设备设置承载台与切割装置,所述承载台设置有进料端与出料端,所述切割装置设置于所述承载台上,所述切割装置用于对所述承载台上的各类型的待处理钢筋进行开料切割得到各类型的钢筋待处理件;例如,所述切割装置为钢筋切割机例如钢筋定长切割机等,用于切割待处理钢筋。
为了便于传送所述承载台上的各类型的待处理钢筋以便于所述切割装置进行开料切割,在其中一个实施例中,所述承载台设有载料件,所述载料件包括开设于所述承载台上的载料槽以及设置于所述载料槽中的若干滚动件,所述载料槽的延伸方向与所述开料装置的出料方向相同,各所述滚动件的滚动轴垂直于所述载料槽的延伸方向,各所述滚动件用于共同向所述出料端输送待处理钢筋。进一步地,各所述滚动件中,包括至少一个主动件与若干个从动件,所述载料件还包括设置于所述承载台上的驱动电机与减速器(亦称减速机),所述驱动电机的输出轴通过所述减速器连接所述主动件的转动轴,所述驱动电机用于通过所述减速器减速后驱动所述主动件转动;例如,各所述从动件用于在所述主动件转动时跟随转动;例如,所述减速器包括减速连杆组件或者减速齿轮组;又如,所述驱动电机的输出轴通过所述减速器分别连接各所述主动件的转动轴。这样,可以通过驱动电机带动各所述滚动件转动,以使各所述滚动件共同作用,实现沿着所述载料槽向所述出料端输送待处理钢筋,使得开料切割得到各类型的钢筋待处理件的输出是可控的,有利于所述前期处理设备进行处理。
为了实现大量处理待处理钢筋以实现开料,在其中一个实施例中,所述载料件的数量为多个。在其中一个实施例中,多个所述载料件平行设置。这样,所述开料设备可以实现同时处理多件待处理钢筋。进一步地,多个所述载料件 的所述载料槽及其中的所述滚动件相同或相异设置,例如,多个所述载料件的所述载料槽的宽度及/或深度相异设置,这样,所述开料设备可以实现同时处理多种或多件待处理钢筋。
例如,所述前期处理设备与所述出料端相邻设置,用于对各类型的钢筋待处理件进行前期处理,得到各类型的钢筋初步成品件;在其中一个实施例中,所述前期处理设备设置工作台以及设置于所述工作台上的调直装置、截断装置、弯箍装置与第一焊接装置。在其中一个实施例中,所述前期处理设备设置工作台以及设置于所述工作台上的调直装置、截断装置、弯箍装置、套丝装置与第一焊接装置。其中,所述调直装置用于将进行开料切割得到的各类型的钢筋待处理件进行调直处理;所述截断装置用于将进行开料切割得到的各类型的钢筋待处理件进行截断处理,及/或用于将进行调直处理后的各类型的钢筋待处理件进行截断处理;所述弯箍装置用于将进行开料切割得到的各类型的钢筋待处理件进行弯箍处理,及/或用于将进行调直处理后的各类型的钢筋待处理件进行弯箍处理,及/或用于将进行截断处理后的各类型的钢筋待处理件进行弯箍处理;所述套丝装置用于将待套丝处理的各类型的钢筋待处理件进行套丝处理;所述第一焊接装置用于对进行开料切割得到的各类型的钢筋待处理件进行焊接处理,及/或用于将进行调直处理后的各类型的钢筋待处理件进行焊接处理,及/或用于将截断处理后的各类型的钢筋待处理件进行焊接处理,及/或用于将弯箍处理后的各类型的钢筋待处理件进行焊接处理。可以理解,所述前期处理设备对各类型的钢筋待处理件进行前期处理,所述前期处理包括调直处理、截断处理、弯箍处理、套丝处理及/或焊接处理,得到各类型的钢筋初步成品件,对于钢筋待处理件通过前期处理得到钢筋初步成品件来说,可能需要经过调直处理、截断处理、弯箍处理及焊接处理中的一种、两种、三种或四种,根据实际需求执行所述前期处理中的一种、两种、三种或四种即可。例如,所述调直装置为或包括机械调直机,用于通过机械调直方式对待调直处理的钢筋待处理件进行调直处理,例如,所述机械调直机为自动数控机械调直机;又如,所述调直装置还包括至少一组调直定位结构,每组调直定位结构包括对称设置的一对调直定位件,所述一对调直定位件共同用于固定待调直处理的钢筋待处理件。例如, 所述截断装置为或包括钢筋切断机(亦称钢筋截断机),用于通过机械切割方式对待截断处理的钢筋待处理件进行截断处理,例如,所述钢筋切断机为自动数控钢筋切断机;又如,所述截断装置还包括至少一组截断固定结构,每组截断固定结构包括对称设置的一对截断固定件,所述一对截断固定件共同用于固定待截断处理的钢筋待处理件。例如,所述弯箍装置为或包括钢筋弯箍机,用于通过机械弯箍方式对待弯箍处理的钢筋待处理件进行弯箍处理,例如,所述钢筋弯箍机为自动数控钢筋弯箍机;又如,所述第一焊接装置为钢筋焊接设备,例如自动数控钢筋焊接机等,用于实现钢筋的焊接;可以理解,“第一焊接装置”中的“第一”仅仅是为了与后面出现的其他焊接装置进行名称上的区分,不应理解为对于“第一焊接装置”的结构限定,其余实施例以此类推。进一步地,所述工作台上还设置有移动轨道结构,所述开料设备开料切割得到的各类型的钢筋待处理件输出到所述移动轨道结构上,顺序输送到所述调直装置、所述截断装置、所述弯箍装置与所述第一焊接装置处,根据需求分别进行调直处理、截断处理、弯箍处理与焊接处理。进一步地,所述工作台上还设置有第一吊轨及滑动设置于所述第一吊轨下方的第一滑块,所述第一焊接装置固定设置于所述第一滑块下方,这样,可以方便地进行焊接作业。例如,所述前期处理设备设置前期处理控制台,所述调直装置、所述截断装置、所述弯箍装置及所述第一焊接装置分别与所述前期处理控制台相连接,所述前期处理控制台用于分别控制所述调直装置通过机械调直方式对待调直处理的钢筋待处理件进行调直处理,控制所述截断装置通过机械切割方式对待截断处理的钢筋待处理件进行截断处理,控制所述弯箍装置通过机械弯箍方式对待弯箍处理的钢筋待处理件进行弯箍处理及控制所述第一焊接装置实现钢筋的焊接,这样,有利于实现自动化操作。
例如,所述预制处理设备与所述前期处理设备相邻设置,用于对各类型的钢筋初步成品件进行预制处理,得到若干整体的预制钢筋骨架;在其中一个实施例中,所述预制处理设备设置获取装置、预制平台、绑扎装置与第二焊接装置,所述绑扎装置与所述第二焊接装置分别设置于所述预制平台上,所述获取装置与所述预制平台相邻设置;在其中一个实施例中,所述预制处理设备设置获取装置、预制平台、定位及调位装置、立体成型装置、绑扎装置与第二焊接 装置,所述定位及调位装置、所述立体成型装置、所述绑扎装置与所述第二焊接装置分别设置于所述预制平台上,所述获取装置与所述预制平台相邻设置;进一步地,所述绑扎装置的数量可以为一个、二个或多个,同样地,所述第二焊接装置的数量可以为一个、二个或多个。进一步地,所述获取装置还与所述前期处理设备相邻设置。其中,所述获取装置用于获取进行前期处理后的各类型的钢筋初步成品件,移送至所述预制平台上;所述绑扎装置用于根据预制钢筋骨架的要求,将进行前期处理后的各类型的钢筋初步成品件进行绑扎处理;所述第二焊接装置用于根据预制钢筋骨架的要求,将进行前期处理后的各类型的钢筋初步成品件进行焊接处理。其中,所述定位及调位装置用于对各类型的钢筋初步成品件进行定位及调位处理;所述立体成型装置用于对各类型的钢筋初步成品件进行立体成型处理。进一步地,所述预制平台上还设置有第二吊轨及滑动设置于所述第二吊轨下方的第二滑块,所述第二焊接装置固定设置于所述第二滑块下方,这样,可以方便地进行焊接作业。例如,所述绑扎装置为或包括钢筋绑扎机(亦称钢筋捆扎机),用于通过机械控制扎丝缠绕方式对待绑扎处理的钢筋初步成品件进行绑扎处理,例如,所述钢筋绑扎机为自动数控钢筋绑扎机;又如,所述第二焊接装置为或包括钢筋焊接设备,例如自动数控钢筋焊接机等,用于实现钢筋的焊接,例如根据目标预制钢筋骨架实现钢筋的焊接。例如,所述预制处理设备根据建筑信息模型所提供的建筑模型及其深化设计对各类型的钢筋初步成品件进行预制处理,得到若干整体的预制钢筋骨架;例如,所述预制处理设备设置预制控制台,所述获取装置、所述绑扎装置及所述第二焊接装置分别与所述预制控制台相连接,所述预制控制台用于分别控制所述获取装置获取进行前期处理后的各类型的钢筋初步成品件并移送至所述预制平台上、控制所述绑扎装置通过机械控制扎丝缠绕方式对待绑扎处理的钢筋初步成品件进行绑扎处理及控制所述第二焊接装置实现钢筋的焊接,这样,有利于实现自动化操作。
例如,如图2所示,本发明的又一个实施例是,一种钢筋预制加工系统,其包括开料设备100、前期处理设备200、预制处理设备300与输出设备400;所述开料设备100设置承载台110与切割装置120,所述承载台110设置有进料 端111与出料端112,所述切割装置120设置于所述承载台110上,所述切割装置120用于对所述承载台110上的各类型的待处理钢筋进行开料切割得到各类型的钢筋待处理件;所述前期处理设备200与所述出料端112相邻设置,用于对各类型的钢筋待处理件进行前期处理,得到各类型的钢筋初步成品件;所述预制处理设备300与所述前期处理设备200相邻设置,用于对各类型的钢筋初步成品件进行预制处理,得到若干整体的预制钢筋骨架;所述输出设备400与所述预制处理设备300相邻设置,并且所述输出设备400用于邻近施工现场设置,按施工顺序输出各所述预制钢筋骨架到所述施工现场。所述前期处理设备200设置工作台210以及设置于所述工作台210上的调直装置220、截断装置230、弯箍装置240与第一焊接装置250;所述预制处理设备300设置获取装置320、预制平台310、绑扎装置330与第二焊接装置340,所述获取装置320、所述绑扎装置330与所述第二焊接装置340分别设置于所述预制平台310上,所述获取装置320与所述工作台210相邻设置;或者,所述绑扎装置与所述第二焊接装置分别设置于所述预制平台上,所述获取装置与所述预制平台相邻设置。
例如,所述输出设备与所述预制处理设备相邻设置,并且所述输出设备用于邻近施工现场设置,按施工顺序输出各所述预制钢筋骨架到所述施工现场。例如,所述输出设备设置有标签结构,所述标签结构用于按施工顺序将各所述预制钢筋骨架添加标签,然后由所述输出设备按施工顺序输出到所述施工现场,这样,可以方便地在施工现场实现各所述预制钢筋骨架的有序处理,保证了钢筋工程施工的快速性与准确性,使得钢筋工程施工能够得到高效进行。
在其中一个实施例中,所述钢筋预制加工系统还包括存放设备,所述存放设备与所述前期处理设备相邻设置,用于对各类型的钢筋初步成品件进行分类存放,以及将各类型的钢筋初步成品件输送到所述预制处理设备,各类型的钢筋初步成品件及各预制钢筋骨架,采用人工或信息化手段进行分类、编码及识别,如建筑信息模型手段、二维码、条形码、射频识别技术等。为了进一步便于实现分类放置各类型的钢筋初步成品件,进一步地,所述存放设备设置堆放平台、分类装置、堆放平台与输送装置;所述堆放平台与所述前期处理设备相邻设置,所述分类装置设置于所述堆放平台上,所述输送装置的一端设置于所 述堆放平台上,所述输送装置的另一端与所述预制处理设备相邻设置;又如,在其中一个实施例中,所述存放设备设置堆放平台、分类装置、编码装置、堆放平台与输送装置;所述堆放平台与所述前期处理设备相邻设置,所述分类装置与所述编码装置分别设置于所述堆放平台上,所述输送装置的一端设置于所述堆放平台上,所述输送装置的另一端与所述预制处理设备相邻设置。例如,所述分类装置用于将各类型的钢筋初步成品件分类放置,又如,所述编码装置用于将分类放置的各类型的钢筋初步成品件添加识别码,以便区分和使用分类放置的各类型的钢筋初步成品件。进一步地,所述分类装置为或包括机械臂,所述机械臂一端固定设置于所述堆放平台,另一端具有夹持结构或者磁性吸附结构,所述机械臂用于将所述前期处理设备进行前期处理后得到的各类型的钢筋初步成品件分类放置到所述堆放平台上,例如,所述机械臂用于将所述前期处理设备进行前期处理后得到的各类型的钢筋初步成品件分类放置到所述堆放平台上的边缘位置处;又如,所述机械臂设置有重量感应器,所述机械臂用于通过所述重量感应器感应所述机械臂所处理的钢筋初步成品件的类型,然后按类型分类放置到所述堆放平台上;又如,所述机械臂设置有相连接的摄像头及处理器,所述摄像头用于获取待分类的前期处理后得到的各类型的钢筋初步成品件的图像,由所述处理器按预设条件进行分类,所述机械臂用于通过所述摄像头及处理器确定所述机械臂所处理的钢筋初步成品件的类型,然后按类型分类放置到所述堆放平台上。例如,所述分类装置包括传输带以及推杆,所述传输带以及所述推杆分别设置于所述堆放平台上,且所述传输带的一端延伸至所述堆放平台外部并邻接所述前期处理设备,所述前期处理设备进行前期处理后得到的各类型的钢筋初步成品件通过所述传输带传输至所述堆放平台,并由所述推杆分类推放到所述堆放平台上;例如,所述分类装置还包括相连接的摄像头及处理器,所述处理器还连接所述推杆,所述摄像头用于获取待分类的前期处理后得到的各类型的钢筋初步成品件的图像,由所述处理器按预设条件进行分类,并控制所述推杆分类推放到所述堆放平台上。这样,可以较好地将前期处理得到的各类型的钢筋初步成品件分类放置,以便于后续对各类型的钢筋初步成品件进行预制处理。进一步地,所述编码装置包括编码输出结构与识别码 粘贴结构,所述编码输出结构用于根据所述分类装置分类放置的各类型的钢筋初步成品件,分别输出相应的识别码,并由所述识别码粘贴结构将所述识别码粘贴到相应的钢筋初步成品件上。相对于传统的在施工面露天施工,这样的设计特别适合室内预制加工以及存放钢筋初步成品件,还有利于后续得到的预制钢筋骨架的标识与识别使用。
为了便于实现流水线加工,在其中一个实施例中,所述预制处理设备设置预制平台、定位及调位装置、立体成型装置、绑扎装置与第二焊接装置,所述定位及调位装置、所述立体成型装置、所述绑扎装置与所述第二焊接装置分别设置于所述预制平台上,所述输送装置的另一端与所述预制平台相邻设置,所述输送装置用于将所述堆放平台上的各类型的钢筋初步成品件输送到所述预制平台上,并由所述绑扎装置与所述第二焊接装置实现绑扎与焊接,得到若干整体的预制钢筋骨架。进一步地,所述绑扎装置的数量可以为一个、二个或多个,同样地,所述第二焊接装置的数量可以为一个、二个或多个。这样,就能够实现自动化流水线作业一般的游牧式钢筋预制加工,得到若干整体的预制钢筋骨架。
为了实现将按施工顺序输出各所述预制钢筋骨架到所述施工现场的施工作业面或者施工位置,尤其是高空施工作业面或者高空施工位置,在其中一个实施例中,所述钢筋预制加工系统还包括吊装设备,所述吊装设备与所述输出设备相邻设置,所述吊装设备用于按施工时序吊装各所述预制钢筋骨架到所述施工现场相应的施工位置。进一步地,所述吊装设备设置有至少二吊装区域,每一所述吊装区域用于容置所述预制钢筋骨架,且各所述吊装区域设置有施工时序标识部,所述施工时序标识部用于标识所述吊装区域中的所述预制钢筋骨架的施工时序;这样,可以使得施工更为高效及准确,且降低了对于现场施工人员的要求,只需要按标识顺序放置各所述预制钢筋骨架即可。
可以理解,上述钢筋定长切割机、驱动电机、减速机、机械调直机例如自动数控机械调直机、钢筋切断机例如自动数控钢筋切断机、钢筋弯箍机例如自动数控钢筋弯箍机、钢筋焊接设备例如自动数控钢筋焊接机、调直装置、截断装置、弯箍装置、第一焊接装置、获取装置、绑扎装置、第二焊接装置、钢筋 绑扎机例如自动数控钢筋绑扎机、机械臂、摄像头、处理器、编码输出结构与识别码粘贴结构等,均可采用市售产品,本发明及其各实施例仅要求保护其于所述钢筋预制加工系统中的位置及连接关系。
采用上述各实施例,在工程项目现场或周边布置钢筋预制加工系统例如游牧式钢筋加工厂,使得钢筋的开料及加工由钢筋预制加工系统集中化完成,进一步研发可实现钢筋预制加工的自动化完成,将每个构件(如梁、柱、剪力墙等)的钢筋整体绑扎、焊接成钢筋骨架及钢筋网片,整体吊装运输至施工作业面,迅速组合拼装成型,经少量人工进行调位、补扎结合处,即可浇筑混凝土;其中,钢筋网片一般指平面的钢筋组合或由平面钢筋组合进行二次加工组合的立体钢筋组合,如楼板内的纵横向钢筋、剪力墙墙身钢筋网、约束边缘构件钢筋网;钢筋骨架一般指立体的钢筋组合,如梁柱内的钢筋、剪力墙钢筋、承台钢筋、地下室构件的钢筋、构造结构的钢筋,这样,极大程度提高了钢筋工程施工质量、缩短钢筋工程施工周期。在此基础上,在工程施工前或者在钢筋预制加工系统进行处理之前,可借助BIM等技术手段进行钢筋深化,重点进行以构件为单位的钢筋骨架拆分、排查结合部位的钢筋碰撞问题、考虑各构件的钢筋骨架之间的吊装顺序,保证了钢筋工程施工的快速、准确性、高效进行。例如将BIM直接进行钢筋放样,放样成果直接输出或经转换后到钢筋生产设备中,实现钢筋的自动开料及自动化加工,较大降低了放样错误以及返工的发生。
为了提升所述开料设备、所述前期处理设备、所述预制处理设备与所述输出设备的迁移能力,在其中一个实施例中,所述开料设备、所述前期处理设备、所述预制处理设备与所述输出设备具有标准化模块结构。这样,便于搬迁和移动所述开料设备、所述前期处理设备、所述预制处理设备与所述输出设备,以适应不同地域的施工位置。
为了提升所述前期处理设备、所述预制处理设备与所述输出设备的整体移动能力,在其中一个实施例中,所述前期处理设备、所述预制处理设备与所述输出设备具有一体设置的底座结构。这样,便于整体移动所述前期处理设备、所述预制处理设备与所述输出设备。
为了使得所述开料设备、所述前期处理设备、所述预制处理设备与所述输 出设备方便移动,在其中一个实施例中,所述开料设备、所述前期处理设备、所述预制处理设备与所述输出设备分别设置有底盘。这样,便于快速移动所述开料设备、所述前期处理设备、所述预制处理设备与所述输出设备。
为实现所述开料设备、所述前期处理设备、所述预制处理设备与所述输出设备的快速及标准化运输,在其中一个实施例中,所述开料设备、所述前期处理设备、所述预制处理设备与所述输出设备分别设置于集装箱或可移动底座中。这样,可以方便地将所述开料设备、所述前期处理设备、所述预制处理设备与所述输出设备通过运输方式运送到不同地域的施工位置,还能够实现快速地吊装拼装与转运,从而真正实现了游牧式的施工现场的钢筋预制加工。
本发明的各实施例中,钢筋预制加工系统可以采用数控设备实现,使得钢筋预制加工系统的钢筋加工通过数控自动化的钢筋生产线进行,形成了自动化预制钢筋流水线,其中可以自动进行放样、调直、截断、弯箍和焊接网片,制成主筋、成品箍筋、钢筋网片等供下一步预制钢筋骨架的初步成品,并按需求进行分类、编码及堆放。在此基础上预制钢筋骨架由钢筋加工班组采用预制处理设备完成,例如,钢筋加工班组基于前期的钢筋深化图纸、预制钢筋骨架图纸,借助批量化生产的工具及加工工艺,将主筋、箍筋及钢筋网片,以绑扎、焊接等形式制作成整体的预制钢筋骨架。
例如,采用整体的预制钢筋骨架,对于构件钢筋骨架搭接,采用但不仅限于以下方式:梁构件的钢筋骨架,梁端拼接采用主筋弯锚及/或端板锚固连接,吊装后梁端主筋直接锚入梁端的连接构件;柱及剪力墙构件的钢筋骨架,水平方向采用预留少量边缘钢筋进行焊接或绑扎搭接,竖直方向采用预留足够锚固长度主筋进行绑扎或焊接搭接,或者预留套筒连接;板构件的边缘预留少量钢筋网片进行绑扎搭接,这样,有利于提升构件钢筋骨架搭接强度特别是梁端拼接强度。
进一步地,一个应用的实例如图3所示,钢筋预制加工系统设置有钢筋网片堆放区1000,钢筋弯箍生产区域2000,小型剪切、弯曲及套丝设备生产区域3000,剪切弯曲设备生产区域4000,包括第一剪力墙钢筋骨架加工台5100、第二剪力墙钢筋骨架加工台5200、第三剪力墙钢筋骨架加工台5300与第四剪力墙 钢筋骨架加工台5400的剪力墙钢筋骨架加工区域,包括第一梁柱钢筋骨架加工台6100与第二梁柱钢筋骨架加工台6200的梁柱钢筋骨架加工区域,以及成品暂存转运区7000。例如,所述开料设备设置于钢筋网片堆放区,所述前期处理设备设置于钢筋弯箍生产区域、小型剪切及弯曲设备生产区域与剪切弯曲设备生产区域,所述预制处理设备设置于若干剪力墙钢筋骨架加工台与两个梁柱钢筋骨架加工台,所述输出设备设置于成品暂存转运区。进一步地,如图4所示,输入车辆或电动运输设备1300将第一类型待处理钢筋1100与第二类型待处理钢筋1200分别运送至钢筋网片堆放区1000,分别在钢筋弯箍生产区域2000采用钢筋弯箍设备例如智能钢筋弯箍机器人、小型剪切弯曲及套丝设备生产区域3000采用小型剪切及弯曲设备,剪切弯曲设备生产区域4000采用XQ120型剪切设备及G2L32E-2型弯曲设备,若干10m*6m的剪力墙钢筋骨架加工台包括第一剪力墙钢筋骨架加工台5100、第二剪力墙钢筋骨架加工台5200、第三剪力墙钢筋骨架加工台5300与第四剪力墙钢筋骨架加工台5400,以及两个8m*6.5m的梁柱钢筋骨架加工台包括第一梁柱钢筋骨架加工台6100与第二梁柱钢筋骨架加工台6200,进行处理,在成品暂存转运区7000得到若干整体的预制钢筋骨架7100,通过输出车辆或电动运输设备7300输出到施工现场。例如,钢筋预制加工系统的工厂采用标准化模数化方案,制成可迅速转移拼装的游牧式标准厂房,占地面积约为60m*30m,地面为100mm混凝土;整体工厂用电量在100KVA左右;每天八小时的实际产能为27吨左右;成型钢筋加工完成后,梁柱等较为标准的钢筋构件可以在工厂内预选组装焊接成型,减少工地现场的安装绑扎时间。
需要说明的是,本发明的其它实施例还包括,上述各实施例中的技术特征相互组合所形成的、能够实施的钢筋预制加工系统,亦可称为现场钢筋预制加工系统、靠近施工现场的钢筋预制加工系统、移动式钢筋预制加工系统或者游牧式钢筋预制加工系统,具有良好的可迁移性,能够方便地搬迁至施工现场或者靠近施工现场的位置处实现钢筋预制加工。本发明的各实施例,钢筋开料、钢筋成型由设备进行,加工质量可靠、加工效率高材料损耗小、对人工劳动力需求量少;减少了极大部分的施工作业面上的人工作业,缩短了大部分的施工周期;由于减少了施工作业面上的作业工人,从而能够减少施工人员对钢筋作 业成品的扰动,减少了如因钢筋踩低导致后期楼板开裂、钢筋保护层不足等工程质量问题。
以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。
以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此,本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种钢筋预制加工系统,其特征在于,包括开料设备、前期处理设备、预制处理设备与输出设备;
    所述开料设备设置承载台与切割装置,所述承载台设置有进料端与出料端,所述切割装置设置于所述承载台上,所述切割装置用于对所述承载台上的各类型的待处理钢筋进行开料切割得到各类型的钢筋待处理件;
    所述前期处理设备与所述出料端相邻设置,用于对各类型的钢筋待处理件进行前期处理,得到各类型的钢筋初步成品件;
    所述预制处理设备与所述前期处理设备相邻设置,用于对各类型的钢筋初步成品件进行预制处理,得到若干整体的预制钢筋骨架;
    所述输出设备与所述预制处理设备相邻设置,并且所述输出设备用于邻近施工现场设置,按施工顺序输出各所述预制钢筋骨架到所述施工现场。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述钢筋预制加工系统,其特征在于,所述钢筋预制加工系统还包括吊装设备,所述吊装设备与所述输出设备相邻设置,所述吊装设备用于按施工时序吊装各所述预制钢筋骨架到所述施工现场相应的施工位置。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述钢筋预制加工系统,其特征在于,所述前期处理设备设置工作台以及设置于所述工作台上的调直装置、截断装置、弯箍装置、套丝装置与第一焊接装置。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述钢筋预制加工系统,其特征在于,所述预制处理设备设置获取装置、预制平台、定位及调位装置、立体成型装置、绑扎装置与第二焊接装置,所述绑扎装置与所述第二焊接装置分别设置于所述预制平台上,所述获取装置与所述预制平台相邻设置。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述钢筋预制加工系统,其特征在于,所述钢筋预制加工系统还包括存放设备,所述存放设备与所述前期处理设备相邻设置,用于对各类型的钢筋初步成品件进行分类存放,以及将各类型的钢筋初步成品件输送到所述预制处理设备。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述钢筋预制加工系统,其特征在于,所述存放设备设置堆放平台、分类装置、编码装置、堆放平台与输送装置;所述堆放平台与所述前期处理设备相邻设置,所述分类装置与所述编码装置分别设置于所述堆放平台上,所述输送装置的一端设置于所述堆放平台上,所述输送装置的另一端与所述预制处理设备相邻设置。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述钢筋预制加工系统,其特征在于,所述预制处理设备设置预制平台、定位及调位装置、立体成型装置、绑扎装置与第二焊接装置,所述定位及调位装置、所述立体成型装置、所述绑扎装置与所述第二焊接装置分别设置于所述预制平台上,所述输送装置的另一端与所述预制平台相邻设置。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述钢筋预制加工系统,其特征在于,所述承载台设有载料件,所述载料件包括开设于所述承载台上的载料槽以及设置于所述载料槽中的若干滚动件,所述载料槽的延伸方向与所述开料装置的出料方向相同,各所述滚动件的滚动轴垂直于所述载料槽的延伸方向,各所述滚动件用于共同向所述出料端输送待处理钢筋。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述钢筋预制加工系统,其特征在于,所述开料设备、所述前期处理设备、所述预制处理设备与所述输出设备具有标准化模块结构;或者,所述前期处理设备、所述预制处理设备与所述输出设备具有一体设置的 底座结构。
  10. 根据权利要求1至9中任一项所述钢筋预制加工系统,其特征在于,所述开料设备、所述前期处理设备、所述预制处理设备与所述输出设备分别设置有底盘或所述开料设备、所述前期处理设备、所述预制处理设备与所述输出设备分别设置于集装箱或可移动底座中。
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