WO2019174520A1 - 纸币集积分离装置及现金循环处理设备 - Google Patents

纸币集积分离装置及现金循环处理设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019174520A1
WO2019174520A1 PCT/CN2019/077333 CN2019077333W WO2019174520A1 WO 2019174520 A1 WO2019174520 A1 WO 2019174520A1 CN 2019077333 W CN2019077333 W CN 2019077333W WO 2019174520 A1 WO2019174520 A1 WO 2019174520A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
guide plate
banknote
coin
drive
pallet
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/077333
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
谭佳武
陶明昊
袁勇
许加波
丛强滋
Original Assignee
山东新北洋信息技术股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by 山东新北洋信息技术股份有限公司 filed Critical 山东新北洋信息技术股份有限公司
Priority to US16/978,016 priority Critical patent/US11881071B2/en
Publication of WO2019174520A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019174520A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D11/00—Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
    • G07D11/10—Mechanical details
    • G07D11/16—Handling of valuable papers
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D11/00—Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
    • G07D11/10—Mechanical details
    • G07D11/14—Inlet or outlet ports
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D11/00—Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
    • G07D11/10—Mechanical details
    • G07D11/16—Handling of valuable papers
    • G07D11/165—Picking
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D13/00—Handling of coins or of valuable papers, characterised by a combination of mechanisms not covered by a single one of groups G07D1/00 - G07D11/00

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of financial self-service devices, for example, to a banknote accumulation separation device and a cash circulation processing device.
  • Bill Recycling Terminal is a combination of cash recycling, deposit, withdrawal, temporary storage, clearing, counting, counterfeiting, crown number recording, continuous uninterrupted deposit, day-end cash, inquiries, etc.
  • a financial self-service device that is versatile and capable of circulating at least one denomination of banknotes.
  • the cash circulation processing apparatus generally includes a coin insertion device, a dispensing device, a temporary storage device, an identification device, a plurality of cash cassettes, a collection box, and a banknote transport device connected between the plurality of devices and the cassette and the recovery box.
  • the banknotes are placed at the depositing device, the banknotes are transported to the identification device, and the identification device performs banknote identification.
  • the banknotes identified as true are transported to the temporary storage device for temporary storage; and the banknotes identified by the identification device as unrecognizable are transported to the dispensing device and retrieved by the user.
  • the banknotes temporarily held in the temporary storage device are again transported to the identification device for banknote identification, wherein the correct banknotes are input one by one into the corresponding cash box for storage; when the deposit is cancelled, The temporary storage device opens the gate and the user can take out the temporarily retained banknotes.
  • the banknote accumulation and separation device is provided in each of the temporary storage device and the cash box, and the lifting of the guide plate in the relevant banknote accumulation and separation device is realized by the driving of the pallet, and the guide plate is made due to many parts on the guide plate.
  • the weight is large.
  • the guide plate presses the banknote to affect the coin-carrying roller to convey the banknote in the direction of the coin-carrying roller, thereby causing the banknote accumulation and separation device to have a poor reliability in separating the output banknotes.
  • the present disclosure provides a banknote accumulation and separation device to solve the problem of poor reliability of the related banknote accumulation and separation device.
  • the present disclosure also provides a cash circulation processing device for solving the problem that the guide plate presses the banknote and affects the output of the banknote by the coin roll in the banknote accumulation and separation device of the related cash circulation processing device, thereby causing poor work reliability of the cash circulation processing device. .
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a banknote accumulation and separation device, including a frame provided with a coin-coin space, and an upper portion of the coin-coin space is provided with a coin-rolling roller, a coin-collecting roller, and a coin-resistant roller.
  • the dispensing roller and the resistance roller are oppositely disposed;
  • the banknote stacking and separating device further includes a guide plate and a guide plate driving mechanism; the guide plate is located in the coin-coin space and is pivotally connected to the frame, and the guide plate driving mechanism is configured to drive the guide plate by The guiding position is rotated to a raised position; wherein the guiding plate is arranged to block the coin roll when the guiding plate is in the guiding position, the guiding plate being further arranged to be located at the guiding plate In the case of the raised position, the coin roll is exposed.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a cash circulation processing apparatus including the above-described banknote stacking and separating device.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a banknote accumulation and separation device in the related art
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a cash circulation processing device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a banknote accumulation and separation device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of a banknote accumulation and separation device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a guide plate and a guide plate driving mechanism according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Figure 6 is a partial enlarged view of a portion A in Figure 5;
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a guide plate in a guiding position according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a guide plate and a guide plate driving mechanism according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 9 is a partial structural schematic view of a banknote accumulation and separation device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of a guide plate in a raised position according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Icons 1'-frame; 2'-opening; 3'-dividing roller; 4'-coagant roller; 5'-kick roller; 6'-guide plate; 7'-transport channel; 8'-coin Cavity; 9'- pallet; 100-banknote accumulating separation device; 200-safety box; 300-into coin device; 400-coin device; 500-identification device; 600-banknote transport device; 110-framework; Guide plate; 130-transport mechanism; 140-guide plate drive mechanism; 150-plate drive mechanism; 111-plate; 112-substrate; 113-side wall; 114-gate; 115-top wall; 116-U-shaped installation Rack; 117-banknote entrance and exit; 118-tolerance space; 119-side plate; 121-curved limit groove; 122-toothed portion; 123-elastic element; 131-kick roller; 132-shaft; Coil roller; 134-coupling roller; 141-driven pulley; 142-guide gear; 143
  • connecting is to be understood broadly, and may be, for example, a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be directly connected, It can be connected indirectly through an intermediate medium, which can be the internal connection between two components.
  • intermediate medium which can be the internal connection between two components.
  • the banknote accumulation separation device of the related art includes a frame 1', an opening 2', a dispensing roller 3', a coin-resistant roller 4', a coin roller 5', a guide plate 6', and a conveying path 7.
  • the coin chamber 8' and the pallet 9' wherein the opening 2' is disposed at an upper portion of the frame 1', the coin chamber 8' is located inside the frame 1', and the dispensing roller 3' and the resist roller 4' are located
  • the side of the coin chamber 8' adjacent to the opening 2' is disposed opposite to each other to form an entrance and exit of the banknote into and out of the deposit chamber 8' (not shown), and the coin roll 5' and the guide sheet 6' are located in the deposit Inside the cavity 8', downstream of the inlet and outlet along the direction in which the banknote enters the coin storage chamber 8', the position of the guide plate 6' relative to the entrance and exit is adjustable, having a guiding position and a lifting position, and the conveying passage 7' is connected to the opening 2' and Between the entrances and exits, the pallet 9' is located within the deposit chamber 8'.
  • the guiding plate 6' is located at the guiding position, the guiding plate 6' blocks the coin roll 5', and the guiding plate 6' can guide the banknotes to be stacked on the pallet 9', the banknotes are not with the coin roller 5 'Contact;
  • the pallet 9 is rotated toward the guide plate 6', the banknote on the pallet 9' pushes the guide plate 6' to the raised position, and the guide plate 6' exposes the coin roller 5', the pallet 9' presses the banknote on the coin roll 5' at a set pressure.
  • the coin roll 5' rotates, and the banknote that drives the coin roll 5' is driven to move to the minute roll 3'.
  • the 3' and the resist roller 4' drive a single banknote to pass through the conveying path 7' and are output by the opening 2'.
  • the lifting of the guide sheet 6' in the banknote stacking and separating device is achieved by the driving of the pallet 9', that is, when the pallet 9 supporting the banknote moves in the direction in which the guide plate 6' is moved, when the pallet 9' is moved.
  • the guide sheets 6' are lifted up so that the coin roll 5' is exposed and comes into contact with the banknotes.
  • the coin roll 5' is rotated, and the banknotes can be driven to move in the direction of the entrance and exit.
  • the roller 3' is rotated, and the ring roller 4' is not rotated or reversely rotated, ensuring that only a single banknote enters the conveying path 7' from the entrance and exit, and is finally outputted by the opening 2'. Since the number of parts on the guide plate 6' is large, the weight of the guide plate 6' is large, and when the plate 9' drives the guide plate 6' to be lifted, the guide plate 6' presses the banknote to affect the coin roll 5 to the coin roll 3 The conveyance of the banknotes in the direction causes the banknote accumulation and separation device to have a poor reliability in separating the output banknotes.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a banknote accumulation and separation device 100 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a structure of a banknote accumulation and separation device 100 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a banknote stacking and separating device 100, including a frame 110 provided with a coin-contained space 118 and a guide plate 120 located in the coin-filling space 118 and pivotally connected to the frame 110.
  • the frame 110 is provided with a banknote inlet and outlet 117 communicating with the coin-contained space 118.
  • the upper portion of the coin-conveying space 118 is provided with a coin-rolling roller 131, a coin-distributing roller 133 and a coin-stopping roller 134, a dispensing roller 133 and a resistor.
  • the coin roll 134 is disposed opposite to each other, wherein the coin roll 131 is disposed to drive the banknote 160 in the coin space 118 to move to the minute roller 133, and the minute roll 133 and the resist roll 134 cooperate to drive the single banknote 160 It is outputted from the banknote inlet/outlet 117, and is also provided to input the banknote 160 entered by the banknote entrance/exit 117 into the coin-fill space 118.
  • the banknote separation and separation device 100 further includes a pallet 111 located within the coin space 118, the pallet 111 being movable in a direction toward or away from the guide panel 120.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a guiding plate 120 in a guiding position according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of a guiding plate 120 in a raised position according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the first end of the guiding plate 120 is disposed adjacent to the dispensing roller 133, and the first end of the guiding plate 120 is pivotally connected to the frame 110, and the guiding plate 120 is The two ends are rotatable about the pivot axis to rotate between the guiding position and the raised position.
  • the guide plate 120 is disposed to block the coin roll 131 in the case where the guide plate 120 is located at the guiding position, and the guide plate 120 guides the banknote 160 input through the minute roller 133 and the resist roller 134 into the coin space 118, and Stacked on the pallet 111; the guide panel 120 is further disposed to expose the coin roller 131 with the guide panel 120 in the raised position, at which time the pallet 111 moves toward the guide panel 120 and presses the banknote 160 On the coin roll 131, the coin roll 131 is rotated, and the banknote 160 in contact with the coin roll 131 can be driven to move in the direction of the dispensing roller 133 and the resist roller 134.
  • the banknote stacking and separating apparatus 100 further includes a guide plate driving mechanism 140 configured to drive the guide plate 120 to be rotated from the guiding position to the raised position, as shown in FIG.
  • the guide plate 120 blocks the coin roll 131 when in the guiding position.
  • the guide sheet 120 exposes the coin roll 131.
  • the operation process of the banknote stacking and separating device 100 is: when the coin is inserted, the guide plate 120 is in the guiding position, the coin roll roller 131 is blocked, and the banknote 160 is prevented from contacting the coin roll roller 131, and then the coin dividing roller 133 and the coin blocking roller 134 are 134.
  • the guiding plate 120 guides the banknote 160 into the accommodating space 118 and stacks on the pallet 111 to complete the coin insertion; when the coin is dispensed, the guiding plate driving mechanism 140
  • the driving guide plate 120 is rotated from the guiding position to the raised position to expose the coin roll 131, the pallet 120 is moved toward the guide plate 120 with the banknote 160, and the banknote 160 is pressed against the coin roll 131 by the coin roll
  • the 131 driving banknotes 160 are moved toward the dispensing roller 133. Under the joint action of the dispensing roller 133 and the coin blocking roller 134, the single banknote 160 is outputted from the banknote inlet/outlet 117 to complete the dispensing.
  • the banknote stacking and separating device 100 is provided with the guide plate driving mechanism 140, and the driving action of the guide plate driving mechanism 140 is used to complete the rotation lifting operation of the guiding plate 120, and the passive rotation of the guiding plate 120 is converted into active rotation, thereby avoiding the guiding plate.
  • the pressing of the banknotes 160 affects the problem that the coin-rolling roller 131 outputs the banknotes 160, and also improves the disadvantage that the coin-rolling roller 131 is difficult to be exposed due to the laborious lifting of the guide sheets 120, and improves the lifting efficiency and lifting of the guide sheets 120. reliability.
  • the manner in which the guide plate 120 is actively lifted greatly reduces the reaction force of the plate 111, reduces the load on the plate 111, and prolongs the working life of the plate 111.
  • the banknote stacking and separating device 100 has a simple structure and is easy to implement, and is important for improving the operational reliability of the cash circulation processing device.
  • the frame 110 includes two opposite and parallel spaced side walls 113, a substrate 112 and a top wall 115 that are vertically connected between the two side walls 113.
  • the substrate 112, the tray 111, the top wall 115 and the two side walls 113 together form a coin-contained space 118.
  • the banknote stacking and separating device 100 further includes a shutter 114.
  • the shutter 114 can open or close the coin-filling space 118 under the action of the shutter driving mechanism, so that the banknotes in the coin-filling space 118 can be The 160 is taken out or placed in the magazine space 118.
  • the dispensing roller 133 is pivotally connected to the two side walls 113 via the rotating shaft 132 .
  • the banknote stacking and separating device 100 may further include a resilient member 123 for resetting the guide sheet 120.
  • the resilient member 123 is coupled between the guide panel 120 and the frame 110. Under the action of the resilient member 123, the guide panel 120 always has a tendency to move toward the guiding position (shown in Figure 4).
  • the guide plate 120 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 132 and is rotated or lowered by the rotating shaft 132. Further, the coin roll 131, the rotating shaft 132, the minute roller 133, and the coin blocking roller 134 form a conveying mechanism 130.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a guide plate 120 and a guide plate driving mechanism 140 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 6 is a partial enlarged view of FIG. 5, as shown in FIG. 5 and FIG.
  • the guide plate driving mechanism 140 includes a first transmission portion 10, a second transmission portion 20, and a driving assembly 30, wherein the first transmission portion 10 is fixed on the guide plate 120, and is adjacent to the guide plate 120.
  • the pivot shafts ie, the rotating shafts 132) between the frames 110 are spaced apart, the second transmission portion 20 and the drive assembly 30 are both mounted on the frame 110, and the drive assembly 30 is drivingly coupled to the second transmission portion 20.
  • the first transmission portion 10 is disposed to be separated from the second transmission portion 20 in the case where the guide plate 120 is located at the guiding position; the first transmission portion 10 is further disposed in the case where the guide plate 120 is in the raised position, and the second transmission The part 20 is connected.
  • the banknote stacking and separating apparatus 100 realizes the transmission of the driving force of the driving assembly 30 to the guiding plate 120 by the connection of the first transmission portion 10 and the second transmission portion 20 during the rotation of the guide plate 120, thereby causing the guide plate 120 to be guided. Proactively lift up and expose the coin roll 131.
  • the active lifting mode avoids the problem that the guide plate 120 presses the banknote 160, affects the output of the banknote 160 by the coin roll 131, and effectively improves the disadvantages of the conventional guide plate 120 being passively lifted.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a guide plate 120 and a guide plate driving mechanism 140 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 5 to FIG. 8.
  • the first transmission portion 10 includes The toothed portion 122
  • the second transmission portion 20 includes a guide gear 142 that is engageable with the toothed portion 122.
  • the guiding gear 142 is rotated in the set rotational direction, and the toothed portion 122 on the guiding plate 120 will be meshed with the guiding gear 142 to drive the guiding gear 142.
  • the active lifting of the guide plate 120 is achieved.
  • the guide plate 120 is to be lowered to guide the banknote 160, the guide gear 142 is driven to rotate in a direction opposite to the set rotation direction, and the tooth portion 122 will gradually separate from the guide gear 142 during the rotation, the guide plate The 120 is rotated toward the guiding position by the weight or the elastic member 123, thereby achieving the lowering of the guide plate 120.
  • the driving assembly 30 can include a first transmission shaft 144 pivotally connected to the frame 110 , wherein the guiding gear 142 is sleeved on the first transmission shaft 144 and is A drive shaft 144 drives the rotation.
  • 9 is a schematic partial structural view of a banknote accumulation and separation device 100 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, and is a schematic structural view of the guide plate 120 and the guide plate driving mechanism 140 at a third viewing angle. Please refer to FIG. 9 again.
  • the banknote stacking separation device 100 may further include a pallet drive mechanism 150 configured to drive the pallet 111 toward or away from the coin roller 131, the first transmission shaft 144 and the carriage for driving the pallet 111.
  • the plate drive mechanism 150 is drivingly coupled.
  • the movement of the pallet 111 and the lifting of the guide plate 120 are all realized by the same motor 151, which not only reduces the number of components, but also makes the banknote stacking and separating device 100 of the present embodiment more integrated, and The realization cost of the banknote stacking and separating device 100 is greatly reduced, and the economic value is high.
  • the pallet 111 is vertically connected between the two side walls 113.
  • the banknote stacking and separating device 100 is disposed such that the operation of lifting the guide sheet 120 is performed by placing the banknote 160 on the pallet 111, and the banknote 160 on which the pallet 111 supporting the banknote 160 is moved and guided.
  • the banknotes 160 will press the guide plates 120 to trigger the rotation of the guide plates 120; when the guide plates 120 are rotated, the toothed portions 122 mesh with the guide gears 142
  • the guiding plate 120 continues to rotate to the raised position to expose the coin roll 131, at which time the guiding plate 120 is separated from the banknote 160 on the pallet 111, so that the kicking is not affected
  • the coin roller 131 conveys the banknotes to the dispensing roller 133.
  • the pallet drive mechanism 150 may include a second transmission shaft 153 disposed on the frame 110 , a driving pulley 154 sleeved on the second transmission shaft 153 , and a fixed sleeve
  • the motor 151 is arranged to drive the driving pulley 154 to rotate; the pallet 111 is fixedly connected to the driving belt 155.
  • the power transmission path of the banknote stacking and separating device 100 is that the motor 151 is operated, and the power is output to the second transmission shaft 153 through the transmission gear set 152 to drive the driving pulley 154 to rotate. Further, the driving pulley 154 is driven by the driving belt 155. The driven pulley 141 rotates to rotate the first transmission shaft 144, thereby driving the guiding gear 142 to rotate, and the guiding gear 142 is lifted by the meshing transmission of the guiding gear 142.
  • the power transmission of the pallet drive mechanism 150 to the guide plate drive mechanism 140 may be implemented by the drive belt 155 that is synchronously moved between the drive pulley 154 and the driven pulley 141, but not only To be limited thereto, other arrangements may be adopted, such as a chain transmission form.
  • the driving sprocket is fixedly mounted on the second transmission shaft 153
  • the driven sprocket is fixedly mounted on the first transmission shaft 144.
  • a chain of synchronous movement is disposed between the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket, and the driving of the first transmission shaft 144 can be realized by the transmission of the chain. Therefore, as long as the power transmission form is adopted, the transmission connection between the pallet drive mechanism 150 and the guide plate drive mechanism 140 can be realized.
  • the guide plate driving mechanism 140 may further include a U-shaped mounting bracket 116 fixedly coupled to the frame 110.
  • the U-shaped mounting bracket 116 includes relatively parallel and Two side plates 119 are provided at intervals, wherein two ends of the first transmission shaft 144 are respectively supported by the two side plates 119.
  • the arrangement of the U-shaped mounting bracket 116 enables reliable mounting of the guide plate drive mechanism 140 on the frame 110, ensuring the operational stability of the guide plate drive mechanism 140.
  • the U-shaped mounting bracket 116 is fixedly coupled to the top wall 115 of the banknote stacking and separating device 100. Also, the U-shaped mount 116 can be detachably coupled to the top wall 115 for ease of maintenance.
  • the guide plate driving mechanism 140 may further include a torque limiter 143.
  • the torque limiter 143 is disposed on the guiding gear 142 and the first transmission shaft 144. Between the active end of the torque limiter 143 and the first transmission shaft 144, the transmission end is connected with the guiding gear 142.
  • the driving end is idling, and the transmission is driven. The end does not rotate, so that the guiding gear 142 and the first transmission shaft 144 are relatively slipped, and the transmission connection between the guiding gear 142 and the first transmission shaft 144 is disconnected.
  • the limiting plate 40 can also be disposed on the guiding plate 120 , and the limiting slot 40 is configured to be guided and rotated in the case where the guiding plate 120 is rotated to the raised position.
  • the gear 142 cooperates to prevent the guide gear 142 from rotating, that is, the guide gear 142 can be engaged in the limit groove 40, the limit groove 40 prevents the guide gear 142 from rotating, and the resistance is applied to the guide gear 142, and the resistance of the guide gear 142 is greater than the torque limit.
  • the limit groove 40 is restrained, and the accidental fall of the guide plate 120 can also be prevented.
  • the limiting slot 40 can include an arc limiting slot 121 , wherein the arc of the arc limiting slot 121 matches the contour of the guiding gear 142 .
  • the curved surface of the arc limiting groove 121 increases the contact area with the guiding gear 142, and to some extent avoids damage to the gear teeth of the guiding gear 142 due to the impact stress, thereby ensuring the driving of the guide plate. The operational reliability of the mechanism 140.
  • the setting of the torque limiter 143 avoids the impact vibration of the motor 151 after the guide plate 120 is rotated into position, thereby realizing the overload protection of the motor 151, thereby prolonging the working life of the motor 151, thereby ensuring the implementation.
  • the operational reliability of the banknote stacking and separating apparatus 100 avoids the impact vibration of the motor 151 after the guide plate 120 is rotated into position, thereby realizing the overload protection of the motor 151, thereby prolonging the working life of the motor 151, thereby ensuring the implementation.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a cash circulation processing device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the embodiment further provides a cash circulation processing device, including a depositing device 300, a dispensing device 400, and a temporary The storage device 50, the identification device 500, the plurality of cassettes 210, and the bill transport device 600 connected between the plurality of devices and the cassette 210.
  • the temporary storage device 50 includes the above-described banknote stacking and separating device 100.
  • the cash circulation processing apparatus By providing the above-described banknote stacking and separating device 100 in the cash circulation processing apparatus, the banknotes 160 during the user's deposit and withdrawal process are temporarily stored. Accordingly, the cash circulation processing apparatus has all the advantages of the above-described banknote stacking and separating device 100. I will not repeat them here.
  • the basic working process of the cash circulation processing device is: when the money is inserted, the banknote 160 is entered by the depositing device 300, and after being recognized by the identification device 500, the banknote 160 that meets the requirements enters the safe 200 under the action of the banknote transport device 600.
  • the one or more cassettes 210 are stored, and at the same time, the unqualified banknotes 160 are transported to the banknote stacking and separating device 100; when the coins are dispensed, the banknotes 160 are transferred from the banknotes 210 to the banknote transporting device 600, and the banknote transporting device 600
  • the conveying action, the required banknotes 160 are output by the dispensing device 400.

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Abstract

一种纸币集积分离装置（100）和现金循环处理设备，纸币集积分离装置（100）包括设有容币空间（118）的框架（110），容币空间（118）的上部设置有踢币辊（131）、分币辊（133）及阻币辊（134），分币辊（133）和阻币辊（134）相对设置；纸币集积分离装置（100）还包括引导板（120）和引导板驱动机构（140），引导板（120）位于容币空间（118）内且与框架（110）枢接，引导板驱动机构（140）设置为驱动引导板（120）由引导位置转动至抬起位置，其中，引导板（120）设置为在引导板（120）位于引导位置的情况下，遮挡踢币辊（131），引导板（120）还设置为在引导板（120）位于抬起位置的情况下，露出踢币辊（131）。

Description

纸币集积分离装置及现金循环处理设备
本申请要求在2018年03月13日提交中国专利局、申请号为201810206512.1的中国专利申请的优先权，该申请的全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本公开涉及金融自助设备技术领域，例如涉及一种纸币集积分离装置及现金循环处理设备。
背景技术
现金循环处理设备(Bill Recycling Terminal)是一种组合了现金循环、存款、取款、暂存、清分、计数、鉴伪、冠字号码记录、连续不间断入币、日终保管现金、查询等多种功能，并能实现流通的至少一种面额纸币循环使用的金融自助服务设备。
现金循环处理设备通常包括入币装置、出币装置、暂存装置、识别装置、多个钞箱、回收箱，以及连接在上述多个装置及钞箱、回收箱之间的纸币输送装置。
当进行存款操作时，将纸币放在入币装置处，纸币被输送至识别装置，由识别装置进行纸币识别。其中，识别为真的纸币被输送至暂存装置中，暂时保存；而被识别装置确定为不能识别的纸币，则被输送至出币装置中，由用户取回。
当确认存款时，暂存装置中暂时保留的纸币被再次输送至识别装置进行纸币识别，其中，识别为正确的纸币一张接一张地输入至相应的钞箱中保存；当取消存款时，暂存装置便将闸门打开，用户即可将暂时保留的纸币取出。
在上述的暂存装置和钞箱中均设有纸币集积分离装置，相关纸币集积分离装置中引导板的抬起依靠托板的驱动实现，由于引导板上的零件较多，使得引导板重量较大，当托板驱动引导板抬起时，引导板按压纸币影响踢币辊向分币辊方向输送纸币，进而导致纸币集积分离装置分离输出纸币的可靠性较差。
发明内容
本公开提供一种纸币集积分离装置，以解决相关纸币集积分离装置可靠性差的问题。
本公开还提供一种现金循环处理设备，以解决相关现金循环处理设备的纸币集积分离装置中，引导板压迫纸币，影响踢币辊输出纸币，从而导致的现金循环处理设备工作可靠性差的问题。
在一实施例中，本公开实施例提供一种纸币集积分离装置，包括设有容币空间的框架，所述容币空间的上部设置有踢币辊、分币辊及阻币辊，所述分币辊和所述阻币辊相对设置；
所述纸币集积分离装置还包括引导板和引导板驱动机构；所述引导板位于所述容币空间内且与所述框架枢接，所述引导板驱动机构设置为驱动所述引导板由引导位置转动至抬起位置；其中，所述引导板设置为在所述引导板位于所述引导位置的情况下，遮挡所述踢币辊，所述引导板还设置为在所述引导板位于所述抬起位置的情况下，露出所述踢币辊。
在一实施例中，本公开实施例还提供一种现金循环处理设备，包括上述的纸币集积分离装置。
附图说明
图1为相关技术中的纸币集积分离装置的结构示意图；
图2为本公开实施例提供的一种现金循环处理设备的结构示意图；
图3为本公开实施例提供的一种纸币集积分离装置的结构示意图；
图4为本公开实施例提供的一种纸币集积分离装置的结构剖视图；
图5为本公开实施例提供的一种引导板及引导板驱动机构在第一视角下的结构示意图；
图6为图5中A处的局部放大图；
图7为本公开实施例提供的一种引导板位于引导位置的结构示意图；
图8为本公开实施例提供的一种引导板及引导板驱动机构在第二视角下的结构示意图；
图9为本公开实施例提供的一种纸币集积分离装置的局部结构示意图；
图10为本公开实施例提供的一种引导板位于抬起位置的结构示意图。
图标：1′-框架；2′-开口；3′-分币辊；4′-阻币辊；5′-踢币辊；6′-引导板；7′-输送通道；8′-存币腔；9′-托板；100-纸币集积分离装置；200-保险柜；300-入币装置；400-出币装置；500-识别装置；600-纸币输送装置；110-框架；120-引导板；130-输送机构；140-引导板驱动机构；150-托板驱动机构；111-托板；112-基板；113-侧壁；114-闸门；115-顶壁；116-U形安装架；117-纸币出入口；118-容币空间；119-侧板；121-弧形限位槽；122-齿形部；123-弹性元件；131-踢币辊；132-转轴；133-分币辊；134-阻币辊；141-从动带轮；142-引导齿轮；143-扭矩限制器；144-第一传动轴；151-电机；152-传动齿轮组；153-第二传动轴；154-主动带轮；155-传动带；160-纸币；210-钞箱；10-第一传动部；20-第二传动部；30-驱动组件；40-限位槽；50-暂存装置。
具体实施方式
此处所描述的实施例仅是本公开的一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。在本公开的描述中，术语“内”、“上”、“顶”、“侧”等指示的方位或位置关系均为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅仅是为了便于描述本公开和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本公开的限制。此外，术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。
在本公开的描述中，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“连接”应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或一体地连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本公开中的含义。
如图1所示，相关技术中的纸币集积分离装置包括框架1′、开口2′、分币辊3′、阻币辊4′、踢币辊5′、引导板6′、输送通道7′、存币腔8′和托板9′，其中，开口2′设置在框架1′的上部，存币腔8′位于框架1′内部，分币辊3′和阻币辊4′位于存币腔8′的邻近于开口2′的一侧，两者相对设置，形成纸币进出存币腔8′的出入口(图中未示出)，踢币辊5′和引导板6′位于存币腔8′内部，沿纸币进入 存币腔8′的方向位于出入口的下游，引导板6′相对于出入口的位置可调，具有引导位置和抬起位置，输送通道7′连接在开口2′与出入口之间，托板9′位于存币腔8′内。其中，在入币时，引导板6′位于引导位置，引导板6′遮挡踢币辊5′，并且引导板6′可引导纸币堆叠在托板9′上，纸币不会与踢币辊5′接触；当出币时，托板9响引导板6′靠近，托板9′上的纸币推动引导板6′转动至抬起位置，引导板6′将踢币辊5′露出，托板9′将纸币以设定压力按压在踢币辊5′上，此时，踢币辊5′转动，将驱动与该踢币辊5′接触的纸币向分币辊3′移动，分币辊3′和阻币辊4′驱动单张纸币经过输送通道7′后由开口2′输出。该纸币集积分离装置中引导板6′的抬起依靠托板9′的驱动实现，即：承托有纸币的托板9响引导板6′所在的方向运动时，当托板9′上的纸币接触到引导板6′后，将引导板6′抬起，以使踢币辊5′露出并与纸币接触，此时踢币辊5′转动，能够驱动纸币向出入口方向移动，分币辊3′转动，阻币辊4′不转或者反向转动，确保只有单张纸币由出入口进入输送通道7′，最后由开口2′输出。由于引导板6′上的零件较多，使得引导板6′重量较大，当托板9′驱动引导板6′抬起时，引导板6′按压纸币影响踢币辊5响分币辊3′方向输送纸币，进而导致纸币集积分离装置分离输出纸币的可靠性较差。
图3为本公开实施例提供的一种纸币集积分离装置100的结构示意图，图4为本公开实施例提供的一种纸币集积分离装置100的结构剖视图，如图3和图4所示，本公开实施例提供了一种纸币集积分离装置100，包括设有容币空间118的框架110及位于容币空间118内且与框架110枢接的引导板120。在一实施例中，框架110设有与容币空间118连通的纸币出入口117，容币空间118的上部设置有踢币辊131、分币辊133和阻币辊134，分币辊133和阻币辊134相对设置，其中，踢币辊131设置为驱动容币空间118内的纸币160向分币辊133移动，分币辊133和阻币辊134相配合，设置为驱动单张的纸币160由纸币出入口117输出，还设置为将由纸币出入口117进入的纸币160输入容币空间118内。
在一实施例中，纸币集积分离装置100还包括位于容币空间118内的托板111，托板111可沿靠近或者远离引导板120的方向移动。
图7为本公开实施例提供的一种引导板120位于引导位置的结构示意图，图10为本公开实施例提供的一种引导板120位于抬起位置的结构示意图，请继续参照图3和图4，并结合图7和图10，在本实施例中，引导板120的第一端 邻近于分币辊133设置，且引导板120的第一端与框架110枢接，引导板120的第二端可绕枢接轴线转动在引导位置和抬起位置之间转动。其中，引导板120设置为在引导板120位于引导位置的情况下，遮挡踢币辊131，引导板120引导通过分币辊133和阻币辊134输入的纸币160进入容币空间118内，并堆叠在托板111上；引导板120还设置为在引导板120位于抬起位置的情况下，露出踢币辊131，此时，托板111向引导板120方向移动，并将纸币160按压在踢币辊131上，踢币辊131转动，可驱动与踢币辊131接触的纸币160向分币辊133和阻币辊134方向移动。
在一实施例中，纸币集积分离装置100还包括引导板驱动机构140，引导板驱动机构140设置为驱动引导板120由引导位置转动至抬起位置，如图7所示，当引导板120位于引导位置时，引导板120遮挡踢币辊131。如图10所示，当引导板120位于抬起位置时，引导板120露出踢币辊131。
该纸币集积分离装置100的工作过程为：入币时，引导板120处于引导位置，将踢币辊131遮挡，阻止纸币160与踢币辊131接触，进而分币辊133和阻币辊134转动，驱动经纸币出入口117输入的纸币160进入容币空间118，引导板120引导纸币160进入容币空间118内并堆叠在托板111上，完成入币；出币时，引导板驱动机构140驱动引导板120由引导位置转动至抬起位置，将踢币辊131露出，托板120带着纸币160向引导板120方向移动，并将纸币160按压在踢币辊131上，由踢币辊131驱动纸币160向分币辊133移动，在分币辊133与阻币辊134的共同作用下，实现将单张纸币160由纸币出入口117输出，完成出币。
该纸币集积分离装置100通过设置引导板驱动机构140，利用引导板驱动机构140的驱动作用完成引导板120的转动抬起动作，将引导板120的被动转动转变为主动转动，避免了引导板120按压纸币160影响踢币辊131输出纸币160的问题，还改善了以往因引导板120抬起费力而导致的踢币辊131难以露出的弊端，提高了引导板120的抬起效率及抬起可靠性。而且，这种引导板120主动抬起的方式，大大降低了托板111所承受的作用反力，减少了托板111上的负载，延长了托板111的工作寿命。此外，该纸币集积分离装置100结构简单，方案易于实现，对于提高现金循环处理设备的工作可靠性具有重要意义。
请继续参照图3和图4，本实施例中，框架110包括两个相对且平行间隔设 置的侧壁113、垂直地连接在两个侧壁113之间的基板112和顶壁115。其中，基板112、托板111、顶壁115和两个侧壁113共同形成容币空间118。
此外，该纸币集积分离装置100还包括闸门114，在一实施例中，闸门114能够在闸门驱动机构的作用下，将容币空间118敞开或者封闭，从而可将容币空间118内的纸币160取出，或者向容币空间118内放置纸币160。
请继续参照图4，本实施例中，分币辊133通过转轴132枢接于两个侧壁113。
在本实施例中，该纸币集积分离装置100还可以包括用于使引导板120复位的弹性元件123。在一实施例中，弹性元件123连接在引导板120与框架110之间，在弹性元件123的作用下，引导板120始终具有向引导位置(如图4所示)运动的趋势。
在本实施例中，引导板120套设于转轴132上，以转轴132为中心转动抬起或下放。并且，踢币辊131、转轴132、分币辊133和阻币辊134形成输送机构130。
图5为本公开实施例提供的一种引导板120及引导板驱动机构140在第一视角下的结构示意图，图6为图5中A处的局部放大图，如图5和图6所示，在本实施例中，引导板驱动机构140包括第一传动部10、第二传动部20和驱动组件30，其中，第一传动部10固设于引导板120上，且与引导板120与框架110之间的枢接轴(即转轴132)间隔设置，第二传动部20和驱动组件30均安装于框架110上，驱动组件30与第二传动部20传动连接。第一传动部10设置为在引导板120位于引导位置的情况下，与第二传动部20分离；第一传动部10还设置为在引导板120位于抬起位置的情况下，与第二传动部20连接。
该纸币集积分离装置100利用引导板120在转动过程中，第一传动部10与第二传动部20的连接，实现了驱动组件30的驱动力向引导板120的传递，进而使得引导板120主动抬起，将踢币辊131露出。这种主动抬起方式，避免了引导板120压迫纸币160，影响踢币辊131输出纸币160的问题，而且还有效地改善了以往引导板120被动抬起费力的弊端。
图8为本公开实施例提供的一种引导板120及引导板驱动机构140在第二视角下的结构示意图，如图5-图8所示，在本实施例中，第一传动部10包括齿 形部122，第二传动部20包括能够与齿形部122啮合传动的引导齿轮142。
在引导板120由引导位置转动至抬起位置的过程中，引导齿轮142按照设定转动方向转动，引导板120上的齿形部122将与引导齿轮142啮合连接，在引导齿轮142的驱动作用下，实现引导板120的主动抬起。当要将引导板120放下以实现对纸币160的引导时，驱动引导齿轮142以与设定转动方向相反的方向转动，在转动过程中，齿形部122将逐渐与引导齿轮142分离，引导板120在自重或者弹性元件123的作用下向引导位置转动，从而实现引导板120的下放。
请继续参照图5和图6，在本实施例中，驱动组件30可以包括枢接于框架110的第一传动轴144，其中，引导齿轮142套设于第一传动轴144上，并由第一传动轴144驱动转动。并且，图9为本公开实施例提供的一种纸币集积分离装置100的局部结构示意图，也是引导板120及引导板驱动机构140在第三视角下的结构示意图，请继续参照图9，该纸币集积分离装置100还可以包括托板驱动机构150，该托板驱动机构150设置为驱动托板111靠近或者远离踢币辊131，第一传动轴144与用于驱动托板111运动的托板驱动机构150传动连接。
这样的设置，使得托板111的运动及引导板120的抬起均依靠同一电机151实现，不仅减少了零部件的设置数量，使得本实施例纸币集积分离装置100更加集成化，而且，还大大降低了该纸币集积分离装置100的实现成本，经济价值较高。
请继续参照图3和图4，本实施例中，托板111垂直地连接在两个侧壁113之间。
该纸币集积分离装置100设置为使引导板120抬起的工作过程为：将纸币160放入至托板111上，当承托有纸币160的托板111运动至其上的纸币160与引导板120相接触时，在托板111继续运动的过程中，纸币160将挤压引导板120，触发引导板120的转动；当引导板120转动至其上的齿形部122与引导齿轮142啮合在一起后，在引导齿轮142的驱动作用下，引导板120继续转动至抬起位置，将踢币辊131露出，此时引导板120与托板111上的纸币160分离，因此不会影响踢币辊131向分币辊133输送纸币。
如图9所示，在本实施例中，托板驱动机构150可以包括设于框架110上 的第二传动轴153、套设于第二传动轴153上的主动带轮154、固定套设于第一传动轴144的从动带轮141、电机151以及套设于主动带轮154和从动带轮141上的传动带155。其中，电机151设置为驱动主动带轮154转动；托板111与传动带155固定连接。
该纸币集积分离装置100的动力传递路径为：电机151工作，通过传动齿轮组152将动力输出至第二传动轴153，以驱动主动带轮154转动，进而，主动带轮154通过传动带155驱动从动带轮141转动，从而使第一传动轴144转动，进而带动引导齿轮142转动，利用引导齿轮142与齿形部122的啮合传动，实现引导板120的抬起。
在本实施例中，托板驱动机构150向引导板驱动机构140的动力传递可以是上述通过主动带轮154、从动带轮141及在二者之间同步运动的传动带155实现，但不仅仅局限于此，还可以采用其他设置形式，如：链条传递形式，在一实施例中，主动链轮固定套装在第二传动轴153上，从动链轮固定套装在第一传动轴144上，主动链轮及从动链轮之间设置有同步运动的链条，利用链条的传动即可实现对第一传动轴144的驱动。因此只要是通过这种动力传递形式，能够实现托板驱动机构150与引导板驱动机构140之间的传动连接即可。
请继续参照图5-图9，本实施例中，该引导板驱动机构140还可以包括与框架110固定连接的U形安装架116，在一实施例中，U形安装架116包括相对平行且间隔设置的两个侧板119，其中，第一传动轴144的两端分别由两个侧板119支撑。
U形安装架116的设置，实现了引导板驱动机构140在框架110上的可靠安装，保证了引导板驱动机构140的工作稳定性。在本实施例中，该U形安装架116与纸币集积分离装置100的顶壁115固定连接。并且，为了便于维护，U形安装架116可以可拆卸地连接于顶壁115。
请继续参照图5-图8，在本实施例中，该引导板驱动机构140还可以包括扭矩限制器143，在一实施例中，扭矩限制器143设于引导齿轮142与第一传动轴144之间，扭矩限制器143的主动端与第一传动轴144固定连接，传动端与引导齿轮142连接，当引导齿轮142所受的阻力大于扭矩限制器143的额定负载时，主动端空转，传动端不转，使得引导齿轮142与第一传动轴144之间相对打滑， 断开引导齿轮142与第一传动轴144之间的传动连接。
请继续参照图7、图9和图10，本实施例中，引导板120上还可以设置限位槽40，限位槽40设置为在引导板120转动至抬起位置的情况下，与引导齿轮142配合以阻止引导齿轮142转动，即：引导齿轮142能够卡入限位槽40中，限位槽40阻止引导齿轮142转动，对引导齿轮142施加阻力，引导齿轮142受到的阻力大于扭矩限制器143的额定负载，扭矩限制器143相对于第一传动轴144之间打滑，第一传动轴144继续转动，而引导齿轮142不动，不会影响托板驱动机构150的工作；另外，由限位槽40进行限位，还可以防止引导板120的意外坠落。
如图7所示，在本实施例中，限位槽40可以包括弧形限位槽121，其中，弧形限位槽121的弧形与引导齿轮142的轮廓匹配。弧形限位槽121的弧形表面，增大了与引导齿轮142之间的接触面积，而且在一定程度上避免了因冲击应力对引导齿轮142轮齿造成的损伤，从而保证了引导板驱动机构140的工作可靠性。
扭矩限制器143的设置，在一定程度上避免了因引导板120转动到位后对电机151造成的冲击振动，实现了电机151的过载保护，从而延长了电机151的工作寿命，进而保证了本实施例纸币集积分离装置100的工作可靠性。
图2为本公开实施例提供的一种现金循环处理设备的结构示意图，如图2所示，本实施例还提供了一种现金循环处理设备，包括入币装置300、出币装置400、暂存装置50、识别装置500、多个钞箱210，以及连接在上述多个装置及钞箱210之间的纸币输送装置600。本实施例中暂存装置50包括上述的纸币集积分离装置100。
通过在现金循环处理设备中设置上述纸币集积分离装置100，以实现对用户存取款过程中的纸币160暂存，相应的，该现金循环处理设备具有上述纸币集积分离装置100的所有优势，在此不再一一赘述。
该现金循环处理设备的基本工作过程为：入币时，纸币160由入币装置300进入，经识别装置500识别后，符合要求的纸币160在纸币输送装置600的作用下，进入保险柜200的一个或多个钞箱210中存储，同时，不合格的纸币160被输送至纸币集积分离装置100中；出币时，纸币160由钞箱210进入至纸币 输送装置600，经纸币输送装置600的输送作用，符合要求的纸币160由出币装置400输出。

Claims (12)

  1. 一种纸币集积分离装置，包括设有容币空间(118)的框架(110)，所述容币空间(118)的上部设置有踢币辊(131)、分币辊(133)及阻币辊(134)，所述分币辊(133)和所述阻币辊(134)相对设置；
    所述纸币集积分离装置(100)还包括引导板(100)和引导板驱动机构(140)；所述引导板(120)位于所述容币空间(118)内且与所述框架(110)枢接，所述引导板驱动机构(140)设置为驱动所述引导板(120)由引导位置转动至抬起位置；其中，所述引导板(120)设置为在所述引导板(120)位于所述引导位置的情况下，遮挡所述踢币辊(131)，所述引导板(120)还设置为在所述引导板(120)位于所述抬起位置的情况下，露出所述踢币辊(131)。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的装置，其中，所述引导板驱动机构(140)包括第一传动部(10)、第二传动部(20)和驱动组件(30)；其中，所述第一传动部(10)固设于所述引导板(120)上，且与所述引导板(120)与所述框架(110)的枢接轴间隔设置，所述第二传动部(20)和所述驱动组件(30)均安装于所述框架(110)上，所述驱动组件(30)与所述第二传动部(20)传动连接；
    所述第一传动部(10)设置为在所述引导板(120)位于所述引导位置的情况下，与所述第二传动部(20)分离，所述第一传动部(10)还设置为在所述引导板(120)位于所述抬起位置的情况下，与所述第二传动部(20)连接。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的装置，其中，所述第一传动部(10)包括齿形部(122)，所述第二传动部(20)包括能够与所述齿形部(122)啮合传动的引导齿轮(142)。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的装置，其中，所述驱动组件(30)包括枢接于所述框架(110)的第一传动轴(144)，所述引导齿轮(142)套设于所述第一传动轴(144)上，并由所述第一传动轴(144)驱动转动。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的装置，还包括托板驱动机构(150)以及位于所述容币空间(118)内的托板(111)；所述托板(111)设置为堆叠纸币(160)；所述托板驱动机构(150)设置为驱动所述托板(111)运动；
    所述第一传动轴(144)与所述托板驱动机构(150)传动连接。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的装置，其中，所述托板驱动机构(150)包括设 于所述框架(110)上的第二传动轴(153)、套设于所述第二传动轴(153)上的主动带轮(154)、固定套设于所述第一传动轴(144)的从动带轮(141)、电机(151)以及套设于所述主动带轮(154)和所述从动带轮(141)上的传动带(155)；
    所述电机(151)设置为驱动所述主动带轮(154)转动；
    所述托板(111)与所述传动带(155)固定连接。
  7. 根据权利要求4或5所述的装置，其中，所述引导板驱动机构(140)还包括与所述框架(110)固定连接的U形安装架(116)，所述U形安装架(116)包括相对平行且间隔设置的两个侧板(119)，所述第一传动轴(144)的两端分别由两个所述侧板(119)支撑。
  8. 根据权利要求4或5所述的装置，其中，所述引导板驱动机构(140)还包括扭矩限制器(143)，所述扭矩限制器(143)设于所述引导齿轮(142)与所述第一传动轴(144)之间。
  9. 根据权利要求3所述的装置，其中，所述引导板(120)上设置有限位槽(40)，所述限位槽(40)设置为在所述引导板(120)转动至所述抬起位置的情况下，与所述引导齿轮(142)配合，以阻止所述引导齿轮(142)转动。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的装置，其中，所述限位槽(40)包括弧形限位槽(121)，所述弧形限位槽(121)的弧形与所述引导齿轮(142)的轮廓匹配。
  11. 根据权利要求1-10中任一项所述的装置，其中，所述引导板(120)套设在所述分币辊(133)的转轴(132)上，可绕所述转轴(132)在所述抬起位置与所述引导位置之间转动。
  12. 一种现金循环处理设备，包括权利要求1-11中任一项所述的纸币集积分离装置(100)。
PCT/CN2019/077333 2018-03-13 2019-03-07 纸币集积分离装置及现金循环处理设备 WO2019174520A1 (zh)

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