WO2019101223A2 - 一种装饰面板安装结构 - Google Patents

一种装饰面板安装结构 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019101223A2
WO2019101223A2 PCT/CN2019/072547 CN2019072547W WO2019101223A2 WO 2019101223 A2 WO2019101223 A2 WO 2019101223A2 CN 2019072547 W CN2019072547 W CN 2019072547W WO 2019101223 A2 WO2019101223 A2 WO 2019101223A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
decorative panel
strip
decorative
connecting member
mounting structure
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/072547
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2019101223A3 (zh
Inventor
马再良
马剑
Original Assignee
嘉兴友邦集成木作家居有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201721575619.0U external-priority patent/CN207436429U/zh
Priority claimed from CN201821089556.2U external-priority patent/CN208379955U/zh
Application filed by 嘉兴友邦集成木作家居有限公司 filed Critical 嘉兴友邦集成木作家居有限公司
Priority to US16/649,037 priority Critical patent/US20200291660A1/en
Publication of WO2019101223A2 publication Critical patent/WO2019101223A2/zh
Publication of WO2019101223A3 publication Critical patent/WO2019101223A3/zh

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0832—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/0833—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements not adjustable
    • E04F13/0835—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements not adjustable the fastening elements extending into the back side of the covering elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/081—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements
    • E04F13/0821—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements the additional fastening elements located in-between two adjacent covering elements
    • E04F13/0826—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements the additional fastening elements located in-between two adjacent covering elements engaging side grooves running along the whole length of the covering elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0832—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/086—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements fixed by means of clamping action
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0864—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements composed of superposed elements which overlap each other and of which the flat outer surface includes an acute angle with the surface to cover
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/02—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
    • E04F2201/026—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections with rabbets, e.g. being stepped

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of interior decoration, and in particular to a decorative panel mounting structure.
  • the decorative panel is assembled and fixed by a connecting member
  • the existing connecting plate includes a bottom plate fixed to the wall surface and a card strip covering the exposed surface edge of the decorative panel, and the card strip is exposed outside the decorative panel.
  • the card strip functions to prevent the decorative panel from being separated from the wall surface, the card strip is required to have a good structural strength, so that the card strip is relatively thick and strong, affecting the appearance.
  • the joint between the decorative panel and the connecting piece does not have a splash-proof structure, and when the integrated wall is used in an open air or water-repellent environment, it is located outside the decorative panel.
  • the water easily enters the inside of the decorative panel through the gap between the connecting piece and the decorative panel, resulting in a long-term humid environment between the decorative panel and the wall surface, which is easy to breed bacteria, mildew, and the user may be exposed to bacteria. When you are sick, it can easily lead to rusting of metal parts, affecting structural strength and shortening service life.
  • the present invention provides a decorative panel mounting structure, in which a card strip that plays a fixed role is placed in a card slot provided on a side wall of the decorative panel, thereby functioning to hide the card strip, thereby ensuring
  • the connection stability of the decorative panel can also improve the decorative effect of the decorative panel and enhance the appearance.
  • a decorative panel mounting structure comprising a matching panel of decorative panels and a connector disposed between adjacent decorative panels, the decorative panel comprising an upper decorative panel disposed above the connector and setting a bottom decorative panel below the connecting member, the inner side of the connecting member is provided with a bottom plate that is adhered and fixed to the wall surface, and a central portion of the end surface of the decorative panel is provided with a card slot, and the outer end portion of the connecting member passes through the vertical And extending to form a card strip that is positioned and positioned with the card slot, and the adjacent decorative panel is fixed to the wall surface by a card slot that is sleeved on the corresponding card strip, and the end surface of the decorative panel is located outside the card slot. level.
  • a card slot is arranged in the middle of the end surface of the decorative panel, so that the station for assembling the decorative plate with the connector is changed from the exposed surface of the decorative panel to the end surface of the decorative panel, and the card slot is used to block the card strip, thereby ensuring the connector and the decorative panel.
  • the connection strength can also prevent the card strip from affecting the decoration effect of the decorative panel when the size is increased due to the increase of the structural strength.
  • the adjacent decorative panels are smoothly in contact with each other through the corresponding end faces, thereby improving the connection stability, preventing relative movement, and providing installation space for the connecting members.
  • an outer side of the connecting member is provided with an exposed convex portion, and an outer edge of the end surface of the decorative panel abuts against both end end walls of the convex portion.
  • the decorative panel has a space for the convex portion to be exposed, and the end surface of the decorative panel abuts against the side wall of the convex portion, thereby effectively reducing the assembly gap between the two, thereby improving the decorative effect, and further, the two match and resist
  • the role of relative positioning prevents the decorative panels from deviating from the preset station due to relative motion, affecting the decorative effect.
  • the outer end of the connecting member is provided with an integrally formed boss having a decorative surface.
  • the convex portion is formed outwardly from the outer end of the connecting member, so that the convex portion has better structural strength, ensuring the stability of the decorative panel, and the outer end of the convex portion is exposed between the decorative panels, and can be straightened by the user. Vision, effectively enhance the decorative effect.
  • the outer end of the convex portion is convexly exposed on the exposed surface of the decorative panel, and the bottom edge and the top edge of the outer end surface of the convex portion respectively extend vertically to form a shielding strip, and the inner side wall of the shielding strip Resist on the exposed edge of the decorative panel.
  • the shielding strip is formed by the outer edge of the side wall of the convex portion extending along the exposed surface of the decorative panel, and functions to block the gap between the convex portion and the edge of the decorative panel.
  • the shielding strip is matched with the exposed surface of the decorative panel through the inner side wall to further improve The strength of the connection between the decorative panel and the connector.
  • the raised portion includes a rib extending outwardly from the outer end of the connector and a decorative cover overlying the outer end of the rib.
  • the ribs are used to fix the decorative cover, and the decorative cover can be replaced according to the decorative style, which can effectively reduce the use cost and can be replaced at any time according to the interior decoration style.
  • the decorative cover has a groove on the mounting surface of the connecting member that can be placed on the rib to ensure easy disassembly and assembly.
  • the connecting member has an I-shape, an inner vertical portion of the connecting member forms the bottom plate, and two ends of the outer vertical portion of the connecting member form the card strip, and the decorative panel is fixed by the connecting member, so that the decoration
  • the exposed surface of the panel is flat and spliced.
  • the space between the adjacent decorative panels is preset for the I-shaped connector to hide the installation space, ensuring that the decorative panel has a flat exposed surface after being installed through the connector.
  • the surface of the card strip is provided with anti-slip teeth to prevent the strip from being detached from the card slot.
  • the bottom plate is fixed to the preset station by a fastener, and the outer side wall of the bottom plate defines an escape groove matched with the fastener.
  • the end of the fastener is hidden in the escape groove to ensure that the top surface of the bottom plate is flat, thereby ensuring that the decorative panel can be smoothly lapped on the bottom plate through the hidden groove to ensure the flatness of the decorative panel joint.
  • a cavity is provided in the connector.
  • the amount of raw materials used in the production of the connecting member is reduced, and the production cost is reduced.
  • the outer end surface of the boss portion opens an opening that communicates with the cavity.
  • the cavity is exposed by providing an opening, thereby enhancing the visual shape of the convex portion, thereby improving the decorative effect.
  • the peripheral edge of the opening extends vertically inwardly to form a cuff.
  • the closing strip is arranged along both sides of the opening, so that the cavity is large and small in shape, which facilitates the hooking and other external structures, thereby improving the use experience.
  • the decorative panel is recessed toward the inner surface of the wall to form a hidden groove for receiving the bottom plate, the hidden groove depth matching the thickness of the bottom plate.
  • the bottom plate is fixed to the wall surface, and the decorative panel is sleeved on the corresponding card strip through the card slot, so that the bottom plate is hidden in the hidden groove, which can improve the stability of the contact by increasing the contact area, and can also make the decoration
  • the panel is matched with the wall to ensure the flatness between the decorative panels.
  • the upper part of the connecting piece is provided with an upper decorative panel
  • the bottom surface of the upper decorative panel has a card slot which is open downward, and the notch of the card slot forms an upper insert and a top set with a bottom edge height misalignment a water blocking strip, the top of the strip is tightly clamped between the upper insert and the upper water blocking strip, and the inner side wall of the strip is closely attached to the outer side wall of the upper insert Hehe.
  • An upper water blocking strip is added on the bottom surface of the original decorative panel.
  • the decorative panel faces away from the outer space of the wall to the inner space of the decorative panel facing the wall, ensuring the dryness of the space inside the decorative panel, which not only prevents bacteria from breeding, but also prevents mildew, ensures user health and reduces cleaning. And maintenance costs, but also effectively prevent metal parts from rusting due to long-term in a humid environment, extending component life and reducing the cost of use.
  • the card strip is inserted into the card slot from bottom to top, and the card strip functions as a vertical support for the upper decorative panel, ensuring that the upper decorative panel is positioned at a preset height, which is convenient for matching and splicing of adjacent decorative panels, and is also placed on the upper side.
  • the decorative panel acts as a horizontal limit to ensure that the distance between the upper decorative panel and the wall surface is consistent, and the adjacent decorative panel is spliced to form a flat exposed decorative surface.
  • the inner side wall of the strip is closely attached to the outer side wall of the upper insert. After the assembly is completed, the distance from the inner side wall of the strip to the wall is not greater than the outer side wall of the upper insert to the wall. The distance is such that the upper insert is inserted into the slot through the interference fit, which improves the horizontal positioning of the decorative panel, and improves the anti-splash by the inner side wall of the strip and the outer side wall of the upper insert. Water performance.
  • the height of the upper water blocking strip is matched with the height of the strip, and after being installed in position, the bottom surface of the upper water blocking strip is flush with the bottom edge of the strip.
  • the bottom surface of the strip is overlapped on the ground, so that the bottom surface of the upper water blocking strip is also overlapped on the ground, and the splash-proof water is improved by reducing the gap between the ground and the bottom surface of the upper water blocking strip, and the decorative effect is improved.
  • a lower decorative panel is disposed under the connecting member, and an inner edge of the top surface of the upper decorative panel extends upward to form a lower insert.
  • the lower insert is closely inserted from the bottom to the top.
  • the bottom surface of the upper water blocking strip is overlapped on the top surface of the lower decorative panel, and an assembly gap is reserved between the top surface of the strip and the bottom surface of the upper decorative panel, and the strip is
  • the inner side wall is in close contact with the outer side wall of the lower insert.
  • the top surface of the lower insert is higher than the outer edge of the top surface of the lower decorative panel.
  • the bottom surface of the strip is overlapped on the top surface of the lower decorative panel, and there is an upper gap between the two.
  • the insert can effectively block the water source flowing through the upper gap and prevent splashing water.
  • the lower insert is inserted between the bottom of the strip and the wall from the bottom to the top, and the strip acts as a vertical limit on the lower decorative panel, ensuring that the lower decorative panel is positioned at a preset height to facilitate adjacent
  • the decorative panel matches the splicing, and also plays a horizontal limit on the lower decorative panel to ensure that the distance between the lower decorative panel and the wall surface is consistent, and the adjacent decorative panel is spliced to form a flat exposed decorative surface.
  • an assembly gap is reserved between the top surface of the strip and the bottom surface of the upper decorative panel to ensure that the upper water blocking strip has sufficient downward movement space and is lapped under
  • the top surface of the decorative panel is arranged to reduce the gap between the decorative panels, thereby improving the anti-splash effect between the upper decorative panel and the lower decorative panel, preventing the external water source from entering the inner space through the gap between the decorative panels, and ensuring Aesthetics.
  • the inner side wall of the strip is closely attached to the outer side wall of the lower insert. After the assembly is completed, the distance from the inner side wall of the strip to the wall is not greater than the outer side wall of the lower insert to the wall. The distance is such that the lower insert is inserted between the bottom of the strip and the wall by an interference fit, thereby improving the horizontal positioning of the decorative panel and closely fitting the inner side wall of the strip to the outer side wall of the lower insert. Improve splash water resistance.
  • the bottom edge of the strip extends outward to form a spacer strip.
  • the bottom surface of the upper barrier strip and the outer edge of the top surface of the lower decorative panel cooperate to vertically clamp the spacer to enable the The outer end of the spacer is exposed.
  • the spacer strip serves to isolate the upper decorative panel and the lower decorative panel.
  • the upper decorative panel is overlapped on the spacer by the upper water blocking strip to ensure that the upper decorative panel is positioned at a preset height, and the exposed The spacers act as a decoration to enhance the aesthetic.
  • the outer end surface of the spacer strip is vertically flush with the outer side wall of the upper decorative panel.
  • the outer end surface of the spacer strip is flush with the outer side wall of the upper decorative panel and the outer side wall of the lower decorative panel to ensure a flat wall surface after the decorative panel is installed, thereby ensuring overall aesthetics.
  • the outer end of the spacer strip is bent to form a decorative strip which is overlapped on the outer side wall edge of the upper decorative panel or the lower decorative panel.
  • the decorative strip is convex on the decorative panel and is formed by the exposed decorative surface, which effectively enhances the decorative effect, and also plays a horizontal limit on the upper decorative panel or the lower decorative panel to ensure the distance between the decorative panel and the wall surface.
  • the decorative strip preferably overlaps the top edge of the exposed surface of the lower decorative panel to prevent the external water source from penetrating through the lower gap between the lower decorative panel and the spacer.
  • the decorative strip is covered with a decorative cover, and the inner side wall of the decorative cover is provided with a groove strip, and the decorative cover completely covers the decorative strip by the groove strip.
  • the decorative cover has a detachable structure, and the decorative style of the decorative cover can be various styles, and is convenient for the user to select and replace according to actual conditions.
  • the decorative cover completely covers the decorative strips, and the decorative strips provide stable support for the decorative cover.
  • the outer edge of the top surface of the lower decorative panel extends upward to form a lower water blocking strip.
  • the bottom surface of the upper water blocking strip overlaps the top surface of the lower water blocking strip.
  • the lower gap between the card strip and the top surface of the lower decorative panel, and the lower water blocking strip cover the lower gap in the horizontal projection to achieve a water blocking effect.
  • the middle portion of the outer side wall of the strip extends outwardly to form a spacer strip.
  • the bottom surface of the upper water blocking strip and the top surface of the lower water blocking strip cooperate to vertically clamp the spacing strip, so that the The outer end of the spacer is exposed.
  • the spacer strip is disposed in the middle of the outer side wall of the strip, and functions as a spacer for the upper decorative panel and the lower decorative panel, and also functions as a stable support for the upper decorative panel.
  • the invention has the beneficial effects that a card slot is arranged in the middle of the end surface of the decorative panel, so that the station for assembling the decorative panel with the connecting member is changed from the exposed surface of the decorative panel to the end surface of the decorative panel, and the card slot is used to block the card strip. Ensure the connection strength between the connector and the decorative panel, and avoid the situation that the card strip affects the decorative effect of the decorative panel when the card is increased in size due to the increase in structural strength.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a connection structure when the convex portion is convex in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure according to Embodiment 7 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure according to Embodiment 7 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure according to Embodiment 8 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic view showing a connection structure when a convex portion is convex in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure according to Embodiment 9 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure according to Embodiment 10 of the present invention.
  • connection structure 15 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure according to Embodiment 11 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure according to Embodiment 12 of the present invention.
  • a decorative panel mounting structure as shown in FIG. 1-16 is composed of a matching decorative panel 1 and a connecting member 2 disposed between adjacent decorative panels 1.
  • the decorative panel includes an upper portion disposed above the connecting member. a decorative panel 1 and a lower decorative panel disposed under the connecting member, wherein the inner side of the connecting member 2 is provided with a bottom plate 3 that is adhered to the wall surface, and a central portion of the end surface of the decorative panel 1 is provided with a card slot 4
  • the outer end portion of the connecting member 2 is vertically extended to form a card strip 5 which is inserted and positioned with the card slot 4.
  • the adjacent decorative panel 1 is fixed to the wall surface by the card slot 4 which is sleeved on the corresponding card strip 5.
  • the end surface of the decorative panel 1 is located on the outer side of the card slot 4 as a horizontal plane 6.
  • the connecting member 2 is in the form of a strip, and the connecting member 2 extends along the width direction thereof to form a vertically disposed strip 5, which is realized by the following steps during installation:
  • the first connecting member 2 is fixed to the preset station by a fastener passing through the bottom plate 3;
  • the card slot 4 on the side of the first decorative panel 1 is placed on the corresponding card strip 5 of the first connecting member 2, at this time, the card strip 5 on the first connecting member 2 is snapped into the first decorative panel 1.
  • the bottom plate 3 of the first connecting member 2 is embedded in the hidden slot 14 of the first decorative panel 1, and the inner hidden surface of the first decorative panel 1 is attached to the wall surface;
  • the card strip 5 on the second connecting member 2 is snapped into the card slot 4 on the other side of the first decorative panel, and the second connecting member 2 is fixed to the preset station by the fastener.
  • the card strip 5 on the second connecting member 2 is inserted into the corresponding card slot 4 of the first decorative panel 1.
  • the bottom plate 3 on the second connecting member 2 is embedded in the hidden slot 14 of the first decorative panel 1, and the second connecting member 2 is backed.
  • a card strip 5 for mounting the second decorative panel 1 is reserved on the side of the first decorative panel 1.
  • the decorative panel 1 is quickly installed by repeating the above steps.
  • the adjacent decorative panels 1 are vertically positioned by the end faces being in contact with each other, and the clips 5 and the card slots 4 cooperate to realize the positioning between the decorative panel 1 and the wall surface.
  • the bottom plate 3 of the connecting member 2 is provided with a through hole for the fastener to be inserted, and the connecting member 2 between the decorative panels 1 is usually connected to the installed decorative panel 1 through the first side thereof.
  • the second side provides a connection structure for reinstalling the decorative panel 1.
  • the perforation is usually provided on the bottom plate 3 of the connecting member 2 on the second side thereof.
  • the bottom plate 3 may be disposed only on the second side of the connecting member 2 as shown in FIG. The illustrated, or simultaneously disposed on the first side and the second side of the connector 2, are considered to be specific embodiments of the present invention.
  • the decorative panel 1 is recessed toward the inner surface of the wall surface to form a hidden groove 14 for accommodating the bottom plate 3, and the depth of the hidden groove 14 matches the thickness of the bottom plate 3.
  • the inner periphery of the hidden surface of the decorative panel 1 is provided with a ring groove, so that the decorative panel 1 can be assembled with the connecting member 2 in an arbitrary posture and provide a hidden space for the bottom plate 3.
  • the outer side wall of the bottom plate is provided with a relief groove 15, and the depth of the escape groove 15 matches the thickness of the end portion of the fastener to ensure that the end portion of the fastener is completely hidden in the escape groove 15.
  • the connecting member may be strip-shaped, laid along the edge of the decorative panel, or may be in the form of a block, and the edge of the decorative panel is positioned by a plurality of connecting members, which should be regarded as a specific embodiment of the present invention.
  • Embodiment 1 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 1:
  • the connecting member 2 has an I-shape, and the inner vertical portion of the connecting member 2 forms the bottom plate 3.
  • the two ends of the outer vertical portion of the connecting member 2 form the card strip 5, and the decorative panel 1 is fixed by the connecting member 2, so that the exposed surface of the decorative panel 1 is flat and spliced.
  • the adjacent decorative panels 1 are matched and assembled by the connecting member 2, and after the installation is completed, the end faces of the decorative panel 1 are fitted to each other, thereby improving the positioning stability of the decorative panel 1 and also shielding the connecting member 2 The role of ensuring the flatness of the exposed surface of the decorative panel 1.
  • the distance between the hidden surface of the card slot 4 and the decorative panel 1 is equal to the distance between the card strip 5 and the bottom surface of the bottom plate 3, and the inner surface of the decorative panel 1 can be matched and fitted to the wall surface after the decorative panel 1 is installed.
  • Embodiment 2 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 1:
  • an outer side of the connecting member 2 is provided with an exposed convex portion 7, and an outer edge of the end surface of the decorative panel 1 abuts against both end walls of the convex portion 7.
  • the outer end of the connecting member 2 is provided with an integrally formed boss 7 having a decorative surface.
  • the raised portion 7 functions as a spacer decorative panel 1 such that the edge of the single decorative panel 1 is more pronounced, and the decorative surface of the raised portion 7 has a decorative shape or pattern, for example, the top surface of the raised portion 7 is half Round, triangular or jagged, etc., when combined with the decorative panel 1, it provides users with a variety of decorative styles.
  • the outer end surface of the convex portion 7 may be flush with the exposed surface of the decorative panel 1, and the outer end surface of the convex portion 7 may form a decorative surface, or may be outside the convex portion 7.
  • the exposed surface of the decorative panel 1 is shown in Fig. 4.
  • the outer end surface of the convex portion 7 and the outer edge of the side wall form a decorative surface, which are all considered as specific embodiments of the present invention.
  • Embodiment 3 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 3
  • the outer end of the convex portion 7 is convexly exposed on the exposed surface of the decorative panel 1, and the bottom edge and the top edge of the outer end surface of the convex portion 7 are vertically extended to form the shielding strip 8, respectively.
  • the inner side wall of the shielding strip 8 is in contact with the exposed surface edge of the decorative panel 1.
  • the thickness of the shielding strip 8 may be set to a thin sheet, which reduces the production cost.
  • Embodiment 4 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 4:
  • the boss portion 7 includes a rib 9 which is formed to extend outward from the outer end of the connecting member 2, and a decorative cover 10 which is attached to the outer end portion of the rib 9.
  • the exposed surface of the decorative cover 10 has a decorative function. With the feature of quick disassembly and assembly of the decorative cover 10, the user can change the decorative style by replacing the decorative cover 10, thereby effectively reducing the use cost.
  • the decorative cover 10 and the rib 9 can be increased in connection strength by providing a snap structure, and should also be regarded as a specific embodiment of the present invention.
  • Embodiment 5 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 5:
  • the connecting member 2 is provided with a cavity 11 as shown in FIG.
  • the connecting member 2 is produced by extrusion, which facilitates the processing of the cavity 11, and can also reduce the production cost in the case where the structural strength of the connecting member 2 is small.
  • the opening end portion of the convex portion 7 which is open to the cavity 11 is opened as shown in Fig. 8, so that the convex portion 7 is more decorative.
  • the periphery of the opening 12 extends horizontally inward to form a closing strip 13 , and the closing strip 13 functions as a clamping for the inserted hanging piece.
  • the embodiment provides a connector assembly structure.
  • an upper decorative panel 1 is disposed above the connecting member, and a bottom surface of the upper decorative panel 1 has a downwardly open card slot 4, and the notch of the card slot 4 forms a bottom edge height misalignment setting.
  • the upper insert 17 and the upper water blocking strip 18 are mounted in place, and the top of the strip 5 is tightly clamped between the upper insert 17 and the upper water blocking strip 18, the strip 5
  • the inner side wall is in close contact with the outer side wall of the upper insert 17 .
  • the connecting member and the bottom surface of the upper decorative panel 1 form an upper gap with a curved cross section, and the upper gap is closer to the inner side of the wall than the outer portion away from the wall, so that the outer space The water source does not easily enter the inner space through the upper gap.
  • the inner side wall of the strip 5 is in close contact with the outer side wall of the upper insert 17, thereby blocking the gap between the outer section and the inner section, thereby further improving the splash-proof effect.
  • the assembly structure includes a lower decorative panel 16 mounted under the connecting member, and the top surface of the lower decorative panel 16 is upwardly extended along the inner edge of the wall to form a lower insert 19, and the assembly is completed.
  • the lower insert 19 is tightly inserted from the bottom to the top of the strip 5 and the wall surface, so that the bottom surface of the upper water blocking strip 18 is overlapped on the lower decorative panel 16, the card strip
  • An assembly gap is reserved between the top surface of the top surface and the bottom surface of the upper decorative panel 1.
  • the inner side wall of the strip 5 is closely attached to the outer side wall of the lower inserting strip 19.
  • the connecting member can simultaneously fix the upper decorative panel 1 and the lower decorative panel 16 disposed adjacent thereto as needed.
  • the size of the wall surface is larger than the size of the decorative panel, when installing, a decorative panel requiring a plurality of height misalignment is combined to cover the entire wall surface.
  • the upper decorative panel 1 and the lower decorative panel 16 are relative to the position of the connector, it is a relative concept, and does not specifically refer to a certain layer of decorative panels, because the decorative panel of the same layer is decorated with respect to the connector below it.
  • the panel 1 is a lower decorative panel 16 with respect to the upper connecting member. Therefore, on the same decorative panel, the structure of the decorative panel 1 is placed on the bottom surface thereof, and the top surface thereof has the structure of the lower decorative panel 16 to ensure the decorative panel.
  • the connecting piece is lapped on the ground through the bottom surface of the strip 5, and is fixed on the wall surface by fasteners passing through the bottom plate;
  • the first layer of decorative panels located at the bottom of the wall is mounted on the first layer of connecting members, and the first layer of decorative panels is inserted into the card slots 4 of the first layer of connecting members through the upper inserts 17 provided at the bottom thereof. Inside, the bottom of the first decorative panel is firmly connected to the first layer connecting member. At this time, the bottom layer of the first connecting member is hidden in the hidden groove of the first decorative panel, and the bottom inner sidewall of the first decorative panel Fitted to the wall surface, the bottom surface of the upper water blocking strip 18 is attached to the ground;
  • the second layer connector is mounted to the first layer of decorative panel, and the second layer of the connector is placed on the bottom of the first layer of the decorative panel by the bottom of the strip 5 and the wall space. Upper, and positioned by the fastener at a preset height, at this time, the memory of the first layer of decorative panel is adhered to the wall surface;
  • the height of the upper water blocking strip 18 is matched with the height of the strip 5, and after the upper decorative panel 1 is installed in position, the bottom surface of the upper water blocking strip 18 and the bottom of the strip 5
  • the edge flushing setting not only effectively increases the height difference between the bottom surface of the upper water blocking strip 18 and the top surface of the top plate, thereby improving the anti-splashing effect, and can also block the card strip 5 by the upper water blocking strip 18,
  • the connecting member is disposed at the bottom of the wall and the lower decorative panel 16 cannot be disposed under the connecting member, the strip 5 can only be covered by the upper decorative panel 1 disposed above the connecting member, so the upper blocking water
  • the strip 18 extends downwardly such that its bottom surface is flush with the bottom edge of the strip 5 to achieve the purpose of shielding the strip 5.
  • the present embodiment provides another connector assembly structure.
  • the bottom edge of the strip 5 extends outward to form a spacer strip 20.
  • the bottom surface of the upper water blocking strip 18 and the outer edge of the top surface of the lower decorative panel 16 are fitted and vertically clamped.
  • the spacer 20 is such that the outer end surface of the spacer 20 is exposed.
  • the bottom surface of the upper water blocking strip 18 is closely overlapped on the top surface of the spacer strip 20.
  • the bottom surface of the spacer strip 20 is overlapped on the outer edge of the top surface of the lower decorative panel 16, and the splash-proof property is improved by increasing the contact area. .
  • the outer end surface of the spacer strip 20 is vertically flush with the outer side wall of the upper decorative panel 1 to ensure that the exposed decorative surface formed by the decorative panel has good flatness and spacing.
  • the visual difference between the strip 20 and the exposed surface of the decorative panel is to obtain a better aesthetic and enhance the decorative effect.
  • the spacer strip 20 serves to isolate the decorative panels of each layer.
  • the spacer strip 20 may be a solid structure, or may be a hollow structure, and open to the outside to save the raw materials, provide a hanging point, and the like, and should also be regarded as a specific embodiment of the present invention. .
  • the present embodiment provides another connector structure.
  • the outer end of the spacer strip 20 is bent to form a decorative strip 21 which is overlapped on the outer side wall edge of the upper decorative panel 1 or the lower decorative panel 16.
  • the spacer strip 20 extends away from the wall surface to form a decorative panel 21 and is bent to form a decorative strip 21 having a large width, so that the separation effect between the decorative panels is more obvious, and the decorative strip 21 is convexly exposed on the exposed surface of the decorative panel.
  • the integrated wall surface has a three-dimensional visual effect.
  • the decorative strip 21 is overlapped on the edge of the decorative panel to play a horizontal orientation on the decorative panel to prevent the decorative panel from being separated from the wall surface.
  • the embodiment provides another connector structure.
  • the decorative strip 21 is covered with a decorative cover 10 , and the inner side wall of the decorative cover 10 is provided with a groove strip, and the decorative cover 10 completely covers the decorative strip 21 by a groove strip.
  • the decorative cover 10 can be disassembled and replaced at any time, and the user can replace the decorative strip 21 with a suitable decorative style as needed to enhance the decorative effect, and is convenient for the user to operate and reduce the use cost.
  • the groove strip is firmly seated on the decorative strip 21 by a snap or interference fit, and the decorative strip 21 forms a point of attraction for mounting the decorative cover 10, ensuring that the decorative cover 10 is accurately mounted and decorated with the decorative panel. Match the pieces together.
  • this embodiment provides another connector structure.
  • the outer edge of the top surface of the lower decorative panel 16 extends upward to form a lower water blocking strip 22.
  • the bottom surface of the upper water blocking strip 18 overlaps the top of the lower water blocking strip 22. On the surface.
  • the height of the upper water blocking strip 18 is matched with the height of the lower water blocking strip 22, so that the upper and lower portions of the outer side wall of the strip 5 are respectively covered by the upper water blocking strip 18 and the lower water blocking strip 22, and are formed by bending.
  • the upper gap and the lower gap are used to enhance the anti-splash effect, and the processing and installation process is simplified by unifying the connection structure of the top and bottom surfaces of the decorative panel, which is convenient to use.
  • the present embodiment provides another connector structure.
  • the middle portion of the outer side wall of the strip 5 extends outwardly to form a spacer strip 20.
  • the bottom surface of the upper water blocking strip 18 and the top surface of the lower water blocking strip 22 are fitted and vertically clamped.
  • the spacer strip 20 is configured to expose the outer end surface of the spacer strip 20.
  • the bottom surface of the upper water blocking strip 18 is closely overlapped on the top surface of the spacer strip 20.
  • the bottom surface of the spacer strip 20 is overlapped on the top surface of the lower water blocking strip 22, and the splash-proof property is improved by increasing the contact area.
  • the spacer strip 20 may be a solid structure, or may be a hollow structure, and open to the outside to save the raw materials, provide hanging objects, and the like, and should also be regarded as a specific embodiment of the present invention.
  • the spacer strip is a hollow structure, a cavity with an opening is formed therein, and the opening extends outward to form a decorative strip 21, and the decorative strip 21 is waterproofed and shielded by being attached to the corresponding decorative panel.
  • the openings extend toward each other to form a closure strip 13, and the closure strip and the decorative strip form an integral panel.

Abstract

本发明涉及一种装饰面板安装结构。现有连接件通过外露的卡条固定装饰面板，导致装饰面板的外露面不平整。本发明包括装饰面板以及连接件，连接件的底部设有与墙面贴合固接的底板，装饰面板的侧壁中部设有卡槽，连接件的顶部两侧分别外延伸形成与卡槽插置定位的卡条，相邻装饰面板通过套置在对应卡条上的卡槽实现与墙面固接，装饰面板侧壁位于卡槽上方区域为水平面。在装饰面板的侧壁中部设置卡槽，使得装饰板用于和连接件装配的工位由装饰面板的外露面改变至装饰面板侧壁，利用卡槽来遮挡卡条，既确保连接件与装饰面板的连接强度，还能避免卡条因提升结构强度而增加尺寸时影响装饰面板装饰效果的情况发生。

Description

一种装饰面板安装结构 技术领域
本发明涉及室内装修领域，具体涉及一种装饰面板安装结构。
背景技术
现有技术中，装饰面板通过连接件实现拼合固接，现有的连接板包括与墙面固接的底板以及与覆盖所述装饰面板外露面边缘的卡条，卡条外露在装饰面板外，且由于卡条起到防止装饰面板脱离墙面的作用，要求卡条具有较好的结构强度，使得卡条较为粗壮，影响美观性。此外，由于原有的集成墙面只用于室内，装饰面板与连接件的衔接处并没有防泼溅水结构，当集成墙面用于露天或易被泼水的环境中时，位于装饰面板外的水容易通过连接件与装饰面板间的缝隙进入到装饰面板的内侧，导致装饰面板与墙面间空间长期处于潮湿的环境，既容易滋生细菌，出现霉变的情况，使用者会因接触细菌而生病，还易导致金属部件生锈，影响结构强度，缩短使用寿命。
发明内容
为了解决现有技术的不足，本发明提供一种装饰面板安装结构，将起到固定作用的卡条卡置在设于装饰面板侧壁的卡槽中，起到隐藏卡条的作用，既确保装饰面板的连接稳定性，还能改善装饰面板的装饰效果，提升美观度。
本使发明通过以下方式实现：一种装饰面板安装结构，包括匹配拼合的装饰面板以及设置在相邻装饰面板间的连接件，所述装饰面板包括设置在连接件上方的上置装饰面板以及设置在连接件下方的下置装饰板，所述连接件的内侧设有与墙面贴合固接的底板，所述装饰面板的端面中部设有卡槽，所述连接件的外端部通过竖向延伸形成与所述卡槽插置定位的卡条，相邻装饰面板通过套置在对应卡条上的卡槽实现与墙面固接，所述装饰面板端面位于所述卡槽外侧区域为水平面。在装饰面板的端面中部设置卡槽，使得装饰板用于与连接件装 配的工位由装饰面板的外露面改变至装饰面板的端面，利用卡槽来遮挡卡条，既确保连接件与装饰面板的连接强度，还能避免卡条因提升结构强度而增加尺寸时影响装饰面板装饰效果的情况发生。相邻装饰面板间通过对应的端面平稳抵触，提高连接稳定性，防止发生相对移动，还能为连接件提供安装空间。
作为优选，所述连接件的外侧设有一外露的凸起部，所述装饰面板的端面外缘抵触在所述凸起部的两端端壁上。所述装饰面板间具有供凸起部外露的空间，装饰面板端面抵触在凸起部的侧壁上，有效减小两者间装配间隙，继而提升装饰效果，此外，两者匹配抵触，还起到相对定位的作用，防止装饰面板间因相对运动而偏离预设工位，影响装饰效果。
作为优选，所述连接件的外端设有一体形成的凸起部，所述凸起部具有装饰面。凸起部由所述连接件外端向外延伸形成，使得凸起部具有较好的结构强度，确保装饰面板抵触稳定性，凸起部的外端外露在装饰面板间，可被使用者直视，有效提升装饰效果。
作为优选，所述凸起部外端外凸于所述装饰面板的外露面，所述凸起部外端面的底缘和顶缘分别通过竖向延伸形成遮挡条，所述遮挡条的内侧壁抵触在所述装饰面板的外露面边缘上。遮挡条由凸起部侧壁外缘沿装饰面板外露面延伸形成，起到遮挡凸起部与装饰面板边缘间缝隙的作用，此外，遮挡条通过内侧壁与装饰面板外露面匹配抵触，进一步提升装饰面板与连接件间的连接强度。
作为优选，所述凸起部包括由连接件外端向外延伸形成的凸筋以及盖合在所述凸筋外端部上的装饰盖。凸筋用于卡置固定装饰盖，装饰盖可以根据装饰风格进行更换，既有效降低使用成本，还能根据室内装饰风格进行随时更换。安装时，所述装饰盖朝向连接件的安装面上开设可套置在凸筋上的槽条，确保两者方便拆装。
作为优选，所述连接件呈工字形，所述连接件的内竖部形成所述底板，所述连接件的外竖部两端形成所述卡条，装饰面板通过连接件固接，使得装饰面板的外露面平整拼接。相邻的装饰面板间预设供工字形连接件隐藏安装的空间，确保装饰面板通过连接件安装后具有平整的外露面。
作为优选，所述卡条表面设有防滑齿，防止卡条从卡槽内脱离。
作为优选，所述底板通过紧固件固接在预设工位上，所述底板外侧壁开设与所述紧固件匹配的避让槽。所述紧固件的端部隐藏在避让槽内，确保底板顶面平整，进而确保装饰面板能通过隐藏槽平整地搭接在底板上，保证装饰面板衔接处平整性。
作为优选，所述连接件内设有空腔。通过开设空腔来降低连接件生产时的原料使用量，降低生产成本。
作为优选，所述凸起部的外端面开设与所述空腔通连的开口。通过设置开口使得空腔外露，以此提升凸起部视觉造型，进而提高装饰效果。
作为优选，所述开口周缘竖向向内延伸形成收口条。收口条沿开口两侧设置，使得空腔呈腔大口小状，方便卡置挂钩等外挂结构，提升使用体验。
作为优选，所述装饰面板朝向墙面的内隐面边缘凹陷形成容纳所述底板的隐藏槽，所述隐藏槽深度与所述底板厚度匹配。所述底板与墙面固接，装饰面板通过卡槽套置在对应的卡条上，使得底板隐藏在所述隐藏槽内，既能通过增大接触面积来提高抵触稳定性，还能使得装饰面板与墙面匹配贴合，确保装饰面板间的平整性。
作为优选，所述连接件上方设有上置装饰面板，上置装饰面板底面具有朝下敞口的卡槽，所述卡槽的槽口形成底缘高度错位设置的上置插条和上置阻水条，安装到位后，所述卡条顶部被紧密夹持在所述上置插条和上置阻水条间，所述卡条的内侧壁与所述上置插条外侧壁紧密贴合。在原有装饰面板的底面上增设了上置阻水条，由于上置阻水条底缘低于卡条顶缘设置，使得外界水源在穿越上置阻水条后无法逾越卡条，防止水源由装饰面板背向墙体的外侧空间渗漏至装饰面板朝向墙体的内侧空间，确保装饰面板内侧空间的干燥度，既有效防止细菌滋生，防止出现霉变的情况，确保使用者健康，降低清洁和维护成本，还有效防止金属部件因长期在潮湿环境中而出现生锈的情况，延长部件使用寿命，降低使用成本。卡条自下而上插入卡槽，卡条既对上置装饰面板起到竖向支撑的作用，确保上置装饰面板被定位在预设高度，便于相邻装饰面板匹配拼 接，还对上置装饰面板起到水平向限位作用，确保上置装饰面板与墙面间距离保持一致，保证相邻装饰面板拼接后形成平整的外露装饰面。所述卡条的内侧壁与所述上置插条外侧壁紧密贴合，完成装配后，所述卡条的内侧壁到墙面的距离不大于所述上置插条外侧壁到墙面的距离，使得上置插条通过过盈配合方式插置在卡槽内，既提升对装饰面板的水平向定位，还通过卡条内侧壁与上置插条外侧壁紧密贴合来提高防泼溅水性能。
作为优选，所述上置阻水条的高度与所述卡条高度匹配，安装到位后，所述上置阻水条底面与所述卡条底缘齐平设置。卡条的底面搭接在地面上，使得上置阻水条的底面也搭接在地面上，通过减小地面与上置阻水条底面间的缝隙来提高防泼溅水性，并提高装饰效果。
作为优选，所述连接件下方设有下置装饰面板，上置装饰面板的顶面内缘向上延伸形成下置插条，装配完成后，下置插条自下而上紧密插接在卡条底部与墙面间，以使上置阻水条的底面搭接在下置装饰面板的顶面上，所述卡条顶面与上置装饰面板底面间预留有装配间隙，所述卡条的内侧壁与所述下置插条外侧壁紧密贴合。下置插条的顶面高于下置装饰面板顶面外缘，下置装饰面板安装到位后，卡条底面搭接在下置装饰面板的顶面上，两者间存在上置间隙，下置插条能有效阻挡通过上置间隙流入的水源，起到防泼溅水的作用。此外，下置插条自下向上插入卡条底部与墙面间，卡条既对下置装饰面板起到竖向限位的作用，确保下置装饰面板被定位在预设高度，便于相邻装饰面板匹配拼接，还对下置装饰面板起到水平向限位作用，确保下置装饰面板与墙面间距离保持一致，保证相邻装饰面板拼接后形成平整的外露装饰面。通过设置上置阻水条以及卡条的高度实现装配后所述卡条顶面与上置装饰面板底面间预留有装配间隙，确保上置阻水条具有足够的下移空间并搭接在下置装饰面板的顶面上，进而减小装饰面板间的缝隙，既提升上置装饰面板和下置装饰面板间的防泼溅水效果，防止外界水源通过装饰面板间缝隙进入内侧空间，还保证美观性。所述卡条的内侧壁与所述下置插条外侧壁紧密贴合，完成装配后，所述卡条的内侧壁到墙面的距离不大于所述下置插条外侧壁到墙面的距离，使得下置插条通过 过盈配合方式插置在卡条底部与墙面间，既提升对装饰面板的水平向定位，还通过卡条内侧壁与下置插条外侧壁紧密贴合来提高防泼溅水性能。
作为优选，所述卡条底缘向外延伸形成间隔条，装配完成后，上置阻水条底面和下置装饰面板顶面外缘配合并竖向夹持所述间隔条，以使所述间隔条外端面外露。间隔条起到隔离上置装饰面板和下置装饰面板的作用，上置装饰面板通过上置阻水条搭接在间隔条上，确保上置装饰面板被定位在预设高度，还利用外露的间隔条起到装饰的作用，提升美感。
作为优选，所述间隔条的外端面与所述上置装饰面板外侧壁竖向齐平设置。间隔条的外端面与上置装饰面板的外侧壁以及下置装饰面板的外侧壁互为齐平设置，确保装饰面板安装后形成平整的墙面，确保整体美观度。
作为优选，所述间隔条的外端弯折形成装饰条，所述装饰条搭接在所述上置装饰面板或下置装饰面板的外侧壁边缘上。装饰条外凸于装饰面板并拼合形成的外露装饰面，有效提升装饰效果，还对上置装饰面板或下置装饰面板起到水平向限位作用，确保装饰面板与墙面间距离。装饰条优选搭接在下置装饰面板外露面的顶缘上，防止外界水源通过下置装饰面板与间隔条间的下置间隙渗入。
作为优选，所述装饰条上套置有装饰盖，所述装饰盖的内侧壁上设有槽条，所述装饰盖通过槽条完整遮盖所述装饰条。装饰盖为可拆卸结构，且装饰盖上的装饰风格可以为多种样式，便于使用者根据实际情况进行选择和更换。装饰盖完整遮盖装饰条，装饰条为装饰盖提供稳定支撑。
作为优选，所所述下置装饰面板的顶面外缘向上延伸形成下置阻水条，装配完成后，上置阻水条的底面搭接在下置阻水条的顶面上。卡条与下置装饰面板顶面间的下置间隙，下置阻水条在水平向投影上覆盖所述下置间隙，起到阻水效果。
作为优选，所述卡条外侧壁中部向外延伸形成间隔条，装配完成后，上置阻水条底面和下置阻水条顶面配合并竖向夹持所述间隔条，以使所述间隔条外端面外露。间隔条设置在卡条外侧壁的中部，起到间隔上置装饰面板和下置装 饰面板的作用，还对上置装饰面板起到稳定支撑的作用。
本发明的有益效果：在装饰面板的端面中部设置卡槽，使得装饰板用于与连接件装配的工位由装饰面板的外露面改变至装饰面板的端面，利用卡槽来遮挡卡条，既确保连接件与装饰面板的连接强度，还能避免卡条因提升结构强度而增加尺寸时影响装饰面板装饰效果的情况发生。
附图说明
图1为本发明实所述连接结构示意图；
图2为本发明实施例一所述连接结构示意图；
图3为本发明实施例二所述连接结构示意图；
图4为本发明实施例二凸起部外凸时的连接结构示意图；
图5为本发明实施例三所述连接结构示意图；
图6为本发明实施例四所述连接结构示意图；
图7为本发明实施例五所述连接结构示意图；
图8为本发明实施例六所述连接结构示意图；
图9为本发明实施例七所述连接结构示意图；
图10为本发明实施例七所述连接结构示意图；
图11为本发明实施例八所述连接结构示意图；
图12为本发明实施例八凸起部外凸时的连接结构示意图；
图13为本发明实施例九所述连接结构示意图；
图14为本发明实施例十所述连接结构示意图；
图15为本发明实施例十一所述连接结构示意图；
图16为本发明实施例十二所述连接结构示意图；
图中：1、上置装饰面板，2、连接件，3、底板，4、卡槽，5、卡条，6、水平面，7、凸起部，8、遮挡条，9、凸筋，10、装饰盖，11、空腔，12、开口，13、 收口条，14、隐藏槽，15、避让槽，16、下置装饰面板，17、上置插条，18、上置阻水条，19、下置插条，20、间隔条，21、装饰条，22、下置阻水条。
具体实施方式
下面结合说明书附图和具体实施方式对本发明的实质性特点作进一步的说明。
如图1-16所示的一种装饰面板安装结构，由匹配拼合的装饰面板1以及设置在相邻装饰面板1间的连接件2组成，所述装饰面板包括设置在连接件上方的上置装饰面板1以及设置在连接件下方的下置装饰板，所述连接件2的内侧设有与墙面贴合固接的底板3，所述装饰面板1的端面中部设有卡槽4，所述连接件2的外端部通过竖向延伸形成与所述卡槽4插置定位的卡条5，相邻装饰面板1通过套置在对应卡条5上的卡槽4实现与墙面固接，所述装饰面板1端面位于所述卡槽4外侧区域为水平面6。
在实际操作中，所述连接件2呈条状，连接件2沿其宽度方向延伸形成竖向设置的卡条5，在安装时，通过以下步骤实现：
1.将第一连接件2通过穿越底板3的紧固件固接在预设工位上；
2.将第一装饰面板1一侧的卡槽4套置在第一连接件2的对应卡条5上，此时，第一连接件2上的卡条5卡入第一装饰面板1的对应卡槽4，第一连接件2上的底板3嵌入第一装饰面板1的隐藏槽14内，第一装饰面板1的内隐面贴合在墙面上；
3.将第二连接件2上的卡条5卡入第一装饰板另一侧的卡槽4中，再通过紧固件将第二连接件2固定在预设工位上，此时，第二连接件2上的卡条5卡入第一装饰面板1的对应卡槽4，第二连接件2上的底板3嵌入第一装饰面板1的隐藏槽14内，第二连接件2背向第一装饰面板1侧预留有供第二装饰面板1安装的卡条5。
通过重复上述步骤实现装饰面板1快速安装。相邻装饰面板1通过端面相互抵触实现竖向定位，卡条5和卡槽4配合实现装饰面板1与墙面间定位。
在实际操作中，所述连接件2的底板3上设有供紧固件穿置的穿孔，处于装饰面板1间的连接件2通常会通过其第一侧与已安装的装饰面板1连接，第二侧为再次安装装饰面板1提供连接结构，穿孔通常设置在连接件2位于其第二侧的底板3上，此外，所述底板3可以只设置在连接件2的第二侧如图1所示，或者同时设置在连接件2的第一侧和第二侧，均应视为本发明的具体实施例。
在实际操作中，所述装饰面板1朝向墙面的内隐面边缘凹陷形成容纳所述底板3的隐藏槽14，所述隐藏槽14深度与所述底板3厚度匹配。所述装饰面板1内隐面周缘设有环槽，方便装饰面板1能以任意姿态与连接件2装配，并为底板3提供隐藏空间。
在实际操作中，所述底板外侧壁上开设避让槽15，所述避让槽15的深度与紧固件端部厚度匹配，确保紧固件端部整个隐藏在避让槽15内。
在实际操作中，所述连接件可以为条状，沿装饰面板边缘铺设，还可以为块状，装饰面板边缘通过多个连接件实现定位，均应视为本发明的具体实施例。
实施例一：
如图2所示，所述连接件2呈工字形，所述连接件2的内竖部形成所述底板3，所述连接件2的外竖部两端形成所述卡条5，装饰面板1通过连接件2固接，使得装饰面板1的外露面平整拼接。在安装时，相邻装饰面板1间通过连接件2匹配装配，在完成安装后，装饰面板1间的端面互为贴合，既提高装饰面板1的定位稳定性，还起到遮挡连接件2的作用，确保装饰面板1外露面的平整性。
在实际操作中，卡槽4到装饰面板1内隐面间距离与卡条5到底板3底面间距离相等，确保装饰面板1安装后，其内隐面能匹配贴合在墙面上。
实施例二：
如图3所示，所述连接件2的外侧设有一外露的凸起部7，所述装饰面板1的端面外缘抵触在所述凸起部7的两端端壁上。所述连接件2的外端设有一体形成的凸起部7，所述凸起部7具有装饰面。
凸起部7起到间隔装饰面板1的作用，使得单块装饰面板1的边缘更明显，所述凸起部7的装饰面上具有装饰造型或图案，例如凸起部7的顶面呈半圆形、三角形或者锯齿状等，与装饰面板1配合后为使用者提供多样化的装饰风格。
在实际操作中，所述凸起部7的外端面可与装饰面板1外露面齐平设置，所述凸起部7的外端面形成装饰面，也可以是，所述凸起部7的外端外凸于装饰面板1的外露面如图4所示，所述凸起部7的外端面以及侧壁外缘形成装饰面，均应视为本发明的具体实施例。
实施例三：
如图5所示，所述凸起部7外端外凸于所述装饰面板1的外露面，所述凸起部7外端面的底缘和顶缘分别通过竖向延伸形成遮挡条8，所述遮挡条8的内侧壁抵触在所述装饰面板1的外露面边缘上。
在实际操作中，由于遮挡条8可以不起到固定装饰面板1的作用，所以对遮挡条8的厚度可以设置成薄片，降低生产成本。
实施例四：
如图6所示，所述凸起部7包括由连接件2外端向外延伸形成的凸筋9以及盖合在所述凸筋9外端部上的装饰盖10。
所述装饰盖10的外露面具有装饰功能，利用装饰盖10快速拆装的特点，使用者能通过更换装饰盖10的方式实现装饰风格变更，有效降低使用成本。
在实际操作中，所述装饰盖10与凸筋9上可以通过设置卡扣结构来提高连接强度，也应视为本发明的具体实施例。
实施例五：
在实施例一、二、三、四的基础上，所述连接件2内设有空腔11如图7所示。
在生产时，连接件2通过挤塑方式生产，便于空腔11加工，还能在影响连接件2结构强度较小的情况下降低生产成本。
实施例六：
在实施例五的基础上，所述凸起部7的外端面开设与所述空腔11通连的开 口12如图8所示，使得凸起部7更具装饰性。
在实际操作中，所述开口12周缘水平向内延伸形成收口条13，收口条13对卡入的挂件起到卡置固定的作用。
实施例七：
相较于实施例一，本实施例提供一种连接件装配结构。
如图9和10所示所述连接件上方设有上置装饰面板1，上置装饰面板1底面具有朝下敞口的卡槽4，所述卡槽4的槽口形成底缘高度错位设置的上置插条17和上置阻水条18，安装到位后，所述卡条5顶部被紧密夹持在所述上置插条17和上置阻水条18间，所述卡条5的内侧壁与所述上置插条17外侧壁紧密贴合。
在本实施例中，连接件与上置装饰面板1的底面间形成一个截面呈弯折状的上置间隙，上置间隙靠近墙面内侧区段高于远离墙面外侧区段，使得外侧空间的水源不易通过上置间隙进入内侧空间。此外，所述卡条5的内侧壁与所述上置插条17外侧壁紧密贴合，由此阻隔外侧区段与内侧区段间，进一步提高防泼溅水效果。
在本实施例中，所述装配结构包括安装在连接件下方的下置装饰面板16，所述下置装饰面板16顶面靠近墙面的内缘向上延伸线形成下置插条19，装配完成后，下置插条19自下而上紧密插接在卡条5底部与墙面间，以使上置阻水条18的底面搭接在所述下置装饰面板16上，所述卡条5顶面与上置装饰面板1底面间预留有装配间隙，所述卡条5的内侧壁与所述下置插条19外侧壁紧密贴合。连接件可以根据需要同时对与其毗邻设置的上置装饰面板1和下置装饰面板16进行固定。
由于墙面的尺寸大于装饰面板的尺寸，所以，在安装时，需要多层高度错位设置的装饰面板进行拼合来覆盖整个墙面。由于上置装饰面板1和下置装饰面板16是相对连接件位置而言，是相对概念，并不特指某一层装饰面板，因为同一层的装饰面板相对与其下方的连接件为上置装饰面板1，相对于其上方的连接件为下置装饰面板16，所以，在同一装饰面板上，其底面上置装饰面板1的 结构，其顶面具有下置装饰面板16的结构，确保装饰面板能依次累叠安装。在安装时，为了确保安装精度，通常采用由低到高依次安装的方式，具体通过以下步骤实现：
1.安装位于墙面最底部的第一层连接件，连接件通过卡条5的底面搭接在地面上，并通过穿越底板的紧固件固接在墙面上；
2.将位于墙面最底部的第一层装饰面板安装在第一层连接件上，第一层装饰面板通过设于其底部的上置插条17插入第一层连接件上的卡槽4内，使得第一层装饰面板底部牢固连接在第一层连接件上，此时，第一层连接件的底板隐藏在第一层装饰面板的隐藏槽内，第一层装饰面板的底部内侧壁与墙面贴合，上置阻水条18底面与地面贴合；
3.将第二层连接件安装至第一层装饰面板上，第二层连接件通过卡条5底部与墙面间空间套置在设于第一层装饰面板顶面的下置插条19上，并通过紧固件定位在预设高度上，此时，第一层装饰面板的内存被与墙面贴合；
4.通过重复步骤和步骤，依次完成后续装饰面板和连接件的安装，并自下而上延伸至墙面顶部，完成装饰面板铺设。
在本实施例中，所述上置阻水条18的高度与所述卡条5高度匹配，上置装饰面板1安装到位后，所述上置阻水条18底面与所述卡条5底缘齐平设置，既有效增加上置阻水条18底面与顶板板顶面间的高度差，提升防泼溅水效果，还能通过上置阻水条18起到遮挡卡条5的作用，当连接件设置在墙面底部且连接件下方无法设置下置装饰面板16时，卡条5只能通过设置在连接件上方的上置装饰面板1进行覆盖遮挡,所以，所述上置阻水条18向下延伸并使得其底面与所述卡条5底缘齐平设置，实现遮挡卡条5的目的。
实施例八：
相较于实施例七，本实施例提供另一种连接件装配结构。
如图10所示，所述卡条5底缘向外延伸形成间隔条20，装配完成后，上置阻水条18底面和下置装饰面板16顶面外缘配合并竖向夹持所述间隔条20，以使所述间隔条20外端面外露。上置阻水条18的底面紧密搭接在间隔条20的顶 面上，间隔条20的底面搭接在下置装饰面板16顶面的外缘上，通过增加接触面积来提高防泼溅水性能。
在本实施例中，所述间隔条20的外端面与所述上置装饰面板1外侧壁竖向齐平设置，既确保装饰面板拼合形成的外露装饰面具有较好的平整性，还利用间隔条20与装饰面板外露面间的视觉差异来获得较好的美感，提升装饰效果。间隔条20起到隔离各层装饰面板的作用。
在本实施例中，所述间隔条20可以为实心结构，还可以为空心结构，且朝外敞口，起到节省原料、提供挂物点等功能，也应视为本发明的具体实施例。
实施例九：
相较于实施例八，本实施例提供另一种连接件结构。
如图11和12所示，所述间隔条20的外端弯折形成装饰条21，所述装饰条21搭接在所述上置装饰面板1或下置装饰面板16的外侧壁边缘上。间隔条20背向墙面延伸出装饰面板并弯折形成装饰条21，装饰条21具有较大的宽度，使得装饰面板间分隔效果更明显，且装饰条21外凸于装饰面板的外露面，使得集成墙面具有立体的视觉效果，此外，装饰条21搭接在装饰面板的边缘上，对装饰面板起到水平向定位的作用，防止装饰面板与墙面脱离的情况发生。
实施例十：
相较于实施例九，本实施例提供另一种连接件结构。
如图13所示，所述装饰条21上套置有装饰盖10，所述装饰盖10的内侧壁上设有槽条，所述装饰盖10通过槽条完整遮盖所述装饰条21。装饰盖10可以随时拆卸并更换，使用者可以根据需要更换为具有适合装饰风格的装饰条21，以提升装饰效果，还方便使用者操作，降低使用成本。
在本实施例中，所述槽条通过卡扣或过盈配合方式牢固套置在装饰条21上，装饰条21形成安装装饰盖10的着力点，确保装饰盖10被精确安装并与装饰面板匹配拼合。
实施例十一：
相较于实施例七，本实施例提供另一种连接件结构。
如图14所示，所述下置装饰面板16的顶面外缘向上延伸形成下置阻水条22，装配完成后，上置阻水条18的底面搭接在下置阻水条22的顶面上。
上置阻水条18的高度与下置阻水条22的高度匹配，使得卡条5外侧壁的上部和下部分别被上置阻水条18和下置阻水条22覆盖，通过形成弯曲的上置间隙和下置间隙来提升防泼溅水效果，还通过统一装饰面板顶面和底面的连接结构来简化加工和安装工序，方便使用。
实施例十二：
相较于实施例十一，本实施例提供另一种连接件结构。
如图15和16所示，所述卡条5外侧壁中部向外延伸形成间隔条20，装配完成后，上置阻水条18底面和下置阻水条22顶面配合并竖向夹持所述间隔条20，以使所述间隔条20外端面外露。上置阻水条18的底面紧密搭接在间隔条20的顶面上，间隔条20的底面搭接在下置阻水条22的顶面上，通过增加接触面积来提高防泼溅水性能。
在本实施例中，所述间隔条20可以为实心结构，还可以为空心结构，且朝外敞口，起到节省原料、提供挂物等功能，也应视为本发明的具体实施例。当间隔条为空心结构时，其内设带开口的空腔，所述开口处向外延伸形成装饰条21，装饰条21通过与对应装饰面板贴合实现防水和遮挡作用。所述开口相向延伸形成收口条13，收口条和装饰条形成一体的板件。

Claims (19)

  1. 一种装饰面板安装结构，包括匹配拼合的装饰面板以及设置在相邻装饰面板间的连接件(2)，所述装饰面板包括设置在连接件上方的上置装饰面板(1)以及设置在连接件下方的下置装饰板，所述连接件(2)的内侧设有与墙面贴合固接的底板(3)，其特征在于，所述装饰面板的端面中部设有卡槽(4)，所述连接件(2)的外端部通过竖向延伸形成与所述卡槽(4)插置定位的卡条(5)，相邻装饰面板通过套置在对应卡条(5)上的卡槽(4)实现与墙面固接，所述装饰面板端面位于所述卡槽(4)外侧区域为水平面(6)。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种装饰面板安装结构，其特征在于，所述连接件(2)的外侧设有一外露的凸起部(7)，所述装饰面板的端面外缘抵触在所述凸起部(7)的两端端壁上。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的一种装饰面板安装结构，其特征在于，所述连接件(2)的外端设有一体形成的凸起部(7)，所述凸起部(7)具有装饰面。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的一种装饰面板安装结构，其特征在于，所述凸起部(7)外端外凸于所述装饰面板的外露面，所述凸起部(7)外端面的底缘和顶缘分别通过竖向延伸形成遮挡条(8)，所述遮挡条(8)的内侧壁抵触在所述装饰面板的外露面边缘上。
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的一种装饰面板安装结构，其特征在于，所述凸起部(7)包括由连接件(2)外端向外延伸形成的凸筋(9)以及盖合在所述凸筋(9)外端部上的装饰盖(10)。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种装饰面板安装结构，其特征在于，所述连接件(2)呈工字形，所述连接件(2)的内竖部形成所述底板(3)，所述连接件(2)的外竖部两端形成所述卡条(5)，装饰面板通过连接件(2)固接，使得装饰面板的外露面平整拼接；或者，所述卡条(5)表面设有防滑齿；或者，所述底板通过紧固件固接在预设工位上，所述底板外侧壁开设与所述紧固件匹配的避让槽(15)。
  7. 根据权利要求2-5任一所述的一种装饰面板安装结构，其特征在于，所述连接件(2)内设有空腔(11)。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的一种装饰面板安装结构，其特征在于，所述凸起部(7)的外端面开设与所述空腔(11)通连的开口(12)。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的一种装饰面板安装结构，其特征在于，所述开口(12)周缘竖向向内延伸形成收口条(13)
  10. 根据权利要求1-6任一所述的一种装饰面板安装结构，其特征在于，所述装饰面板朝向墙面的内侧壁边缘凹陷形成容纳所述底板(3)的隐藏槽(14)，所述隐藏槽(14)深度与所述底板(3)厚度匹配。
  11. 根据权利要求1所述的一种装饰面板安装结构，其特征在于，所述连接件上方设有上置装饰面板(1)，上置装饰面板(1)底面具有朝下敞口的卡槽(4)，所述卡槽(4)的槽口形成底缘高度错位设置的上置插条(17)和上置阻水条(18)，安装到位后，所述卡条(5)顶部被紧密夹持在所述上置插条(17)和上置阻水条(18)间，所述卡条(5)的内侧壁与所述上置插条(17)外侧壁紧密贴合。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的一种装饰面板安装结构，其特征在于，所述上置阻水条(18)的高度与所述卡条(5)高度匹配，安装到位后，所述上置阻水条(18)底面与所述卡条(5)底缘齐平设置。
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的一种装饰面板安装结构，其特征在于，所述连接件下方设有下置装饰面板(16)，上置装饰面板(1)的顶面内缘向上延伸形成下置插条(19)，装配完成后，下置插条(19)自下而上紧密插接在卡条(5)底部与墙面间，以使上置阻水条(18)的底面搭接在下置装饰面板(16)的顶面上，所述卡条(5)顶面与上置装饰面板(1)底面间预留有装配间隙，所述卡条(5)的内侧壁与所述下置插条(19)外侧壁紧密贴合。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的一种装饰面板安装结构，其特征在于，所述卡条(5)底缘向外延伸形成间隔条(20)，装配完成后，上置阻水条(18)底面和下置装饰面板(16)顶面外缘配合并竖向夹持所述间隔条(20)，以使所述间隔条(20)外端面外露。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的一种装饰面板安装结构，其特征在于，所述间隔条 (20)的外端面与所述上置装饰面板(1)外侧壁竖向齐平设置。
  16. 根据权利要求4所述的一种装饰面板安装结构，其特征在于，所述间隔条(20)的外端弯折形成装饰条(21)，所述装饰条(21)搭接在所述上置装饰面板(1)或下置装饰面板(16)的外侧壁边缘上。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的一种装饰面板安装结构，其特征在于，所述装饰条(21)上套置有装饰盖(10)，所述装饰盖(10)的内侧壁上设有槽条，所述装饰盖(10)通过槽条完整遮盖所述装饰条(21)。
  18. 根据权利要求13所述的一种装饰面板安装结构，其特征在于，所述下置装饰面板(16)的顶面外缘向上延伸形成下置阻水条(22)，装配完成后，上置阻水条(18)的底面搭接在下置阻水条(22)的顶面上。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的一种装饰面板安装结构，其特征在于，所述卡条(5)外侧壁中部向外延伸形成间隔条(20)，装配完成后，上置阻水条(18)底面和下置阻水条(22)顶面配合并竖向夹持所述间隔条(20)，以使所述间隔条(20)外端面外露。
PCT/CN2019/072547 2017-11-22 2019-01-21 一种装饰面板安装结构 WO2019101223A2 (zh)

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