WO2019039135A1 - 樹脂組成物、プリプレグ、金属箔張積層板、樹脂シート及びプリント配線板 - Google Patents
樹脂組成物、プリプレグ、金属箔張積層板、樹脂シート及びプリント配線板 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2019039135A1 WO2019039135A1 PCT/JP2018/026678 JP2018026678W WO2019039135A1 WO 2019039135 A1 WO2019039135 A1 WO 2019039135A1 JP 2018026678 W JP2018026678 W JP 2018026678W WO 2019039135 A1 WO2019039135 A1 WO 2019039135A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- resin composition
- group
- bis
- resin
- compound
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 88
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 title claims description 50
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 title claims description 50
- -1 maleimide compound Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 122
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 77
- 239000004643 cyanate ester Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 28
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000003923 2,5-pyrrolediones Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003504 2-oxazolinyl group Chemical class O1C(=NCC1)* 0.000 claims description 2
- XLJMAIOERFSOGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N anhydrous cyanic acid Natural products OC#N XLJMAIOERFSOGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 33
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 31
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 30
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 30
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 17
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000011889 copper foil Substances 0.000 description 15
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 15
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 15
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 14
- 229920003986 novolac Polymers 0.000 description 14
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 14
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 13
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 12
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 11
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 10
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000006087 Silane Coupling Agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 7
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- AHHWIHXENZJRFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxetane Chemical compound C1COC1 AHHWIHXENZJRFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol F Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 6
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 6
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 6
- KJCVRFUGPWSIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1 KJCVRFUGPWSIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229930003836 cresol Natural products 0.000 description 5
- XLJMAIOERFSOGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M cyanate group Chemical group [O-]C#N XLJMAIOERFSOGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 5
- CHJMFFKHPHCQIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;octanoate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCC([O-])=O CHJMFFKHPHCQIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- RNIPJYFZGXJSDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,5-triphenyl-1h-imidazole Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=NC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)N1 RNIPJYFZGXJSDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylphenol;3-methylphenol;4-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1.CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1.CC1=CC=CC=C1O QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 4
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 4
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 4
- MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C21 MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 4
- NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- GEMHFKXPOCTAIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethyl-n'-phenylcarbamimidoyl chloride Chemical compound CN(C)C(Cl)=NC1=CC=CC=C1 GEMHFKXPOCTAIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004843 novolac epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 4
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920003192 poly(bis maleimide) Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 4
- JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zn+2] JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- HCNHNBLSNVSJTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethane Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 HCNHNBLSNVSJTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HECLRDQVFMWTQS-RGOKHQFPSA-N 1755-01-7 Chemical class C1[C@H]2[C@@H]3CC=C[C@@H]3[C@@H]1C=C2 HECLRDQVFMWTQS-RGOKHQFPSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IMSODMZESSGVBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Oxazoline Chemical compound C1CN=CO1 IMSODMZESSGVBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GPXCORHXFPYJEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[[3-aminopropyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy-dimethylsilyl]propan-1-amine Chemical compound NCCC[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)CCCN GPXCORHXFPYJEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylmorpholine Chemical compound CN1CCOCC1 SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000001651 cyanato group Chemical group [*]OC#N 0.000 description 3
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 150000003949 imides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- PXZQEOJJUGGUIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoindolin-1-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NCC2=C1 PXZQEOJJUGGUIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 3
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001721 polyimide Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- QMTFKWDCWOTPGJ-KVVVOXFISA-N (z)-octadec-9-enoic acid;tin Chemical compound [Sn].CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O QMTFKWDCWOTPGJ-KVVVOXFISA-N 0.000 description 2
- MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Divinylbenzene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XAZPKEBWNIUCKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[4-[4-[2-[4-[4-(2,5-dioxopyrrol-1-yl)phenoxy]phenyl]propan-2-yl]phenoxy]phenyl]pyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound C=1C=C(OC=2C=CC(=CC=2)N2C(C=CC2=O)=O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C(C=C1)=CC=C1OC(C=C1)=CC=C1N1C(=O)C=CC1=O XAZPKEBWNIUCKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XQUPVDVFXZDTLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[4-[[4-(2,5-dioxopyrrol-1-yl)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]pyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)N1C(C=C1)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N2C(C=CC2=O)=O)C=C1 XQUPVDVFXZDTLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methoxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound COCC(C)O ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PAMIQIKDUOTOBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylpiperidine Chemical compound CN1CCCCC1 PAMIQIKDUOTOBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WNZQDUSMALZDQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-benzofuran-1(3H)-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)OCC2=C1 WNZQDUSMALZDQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BQBSIHIZDSHADD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethenyl-4,5-dihydro-1,3-oxazole Chemical compound C=CC1=NCCO1 BQBSIHIZDSHADD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LPIQIQPLUVLISR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-prop-1-en-2-yl-4,5-dihydro-1,3-oxazole Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=NCCO1 LPIQIQPLUVLISR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-sulfonyldiphenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IFIUFEBEPGGBIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-4,5-dihydro-1,3-oxazole Chemical compound CC1COC=N1 IFIUFEBEPGGBIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930185605 Bisphenol Natural products 0.000 description 2
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Natural products CCC(C)C(C)=O UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-dimethylaniline Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004642 Polyimide Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinoline Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- HRBBOHNWEWQELI-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[1-(4-cyanato-3-methylphenyl)-3-oxo-2-benzofuran-1-yl]-2-methylphenyl] cyanate Chemical compound O(C#N)C1=C(C=C(C=C1)C1(OC(C2=CC=CC=C12)=O)C1=CC(=C(C=C1)OC#N)C)C HRBBOHNWEWQELI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910001593 boehmite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 2
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BGTOWKSIORTVQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCC1 BGTOWKSIORTVQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZQMIGQNCOMNODD-UHFFFAOYSA-N diacetyl peroxide Chemical compound CC(=O)OOC(C)=O ZQMIGQNCOMNODD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LZCLXQDLBQLTDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)O LZCLXQDLBQLTDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RRAFCDWBNXTKKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N eugenol Chemical compound COC1=CC(CC=C)=CC=C1O RRAFCDWBNXTKKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 2
- OIAUFEASXQPCFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;1,3-xylene Chemical class O=C.CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1 OIAUFEASXQPCFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- FAHBNUUHRFUEAI-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxidooxidoaluminium Chemical compound O[Al]=O FAHBNUUHRFUEAI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- JYGFTBXVXVMTGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N indolin-2-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC(=O)CC2=C1 JYGFTBXVXVMTGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- MLFHJEHSLIIPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoamyl acetate Chemical compound CC(C)CCOC(C)=O MLFHJEHSLIIPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000000654 isopropylidene group Chemical group C(C)(C)=* 0.000 description 2
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 2
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- KJFMBFZCATUALV-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenolphthalein Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1(C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)O1 KJFMBFZCATUALV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000000843 phenylene group Chemical group C1(=C(C=CC=C1)*)* 0.000 description 2
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene glycol methyl ether acetate Chemical compound COCC(C)OC(C)=O LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- FZHAPNGMFPVSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silanamine Chemical class [SiH3]N FZHAPNGMFPVSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WSFQLUVWDKCYSW-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-hydroxy-3-morpholin-4-ylpropane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)CC(O)CN1CCOCC1 WSFQLUVWDKCYSW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- HHVIBTZHLRERCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfonyldimethane Chemical compound CS(C)(=O)=O HHVIBTZHLRERCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylenediamine Chemical compound C1CN2CCN1CC2 IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000005023 xylyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- JRBJLOCMQWBLDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,6-dichlorophenyl) cyanate Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1OC#N JRBJLOCMQWBLDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VSHAQOZVUZJKCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,6-ditert-butylphenyl) cyanate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C1OC#N VSHAQOZVUZJKCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMTQKQLZBRJCLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-cyanatophenyl) cyanate Chemical compound N#COC1=CC=CC=C1OC#N SMTQKQLZBRJCLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ULYBHRQVCDELMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-ethyl-4-nitrophenyl) cyanate Chemical compound CCC1=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=CC=C1OC#N ULYBHRQVCDELMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SHBUQGBESNZMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-nitrophenyl) cyanate Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC=C1OC#N SHBUQGBESNZMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NGGIZAWDYJYQBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-tert-butyl-4-cyanatophenyl) cyanate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(OC#N)=CC=C1OC#N NGGIZAWDYJYQBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NAWXUBYGYWOOIX-SFHVURJKSA-N (2s)-2-[[4-[2-(2,4-diaminoquinazolin-6-yl)ethyl]benzoyl]amino]-4-methylidenepentanedioic acid Chemical compound C1=CC2=NC(N)=NC(N)=C2C=C1CCC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=C)C(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 NAWXUBYGYWOOIX-SFHVURJKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSMZSCNZPOTAQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3,5-dimethylphenyl) cyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(OC#N)=C1 QSMZSCNZPOTAQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WYTZZXDRDKSJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-aminopropyl)triethoxysilane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCN WYTZZXDRDKSJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UBWVCMYZYWVZFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-chloro-2-methylphenyl) cyanate Chemical compound CC1=C(Cl)C=CC=C1OC#N UBWVCMYZYWVZFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YVOQQUGUJXFKOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-chlorophenyl) cyanate Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC(OC#N)=C1 YVOQQUGUJXFKOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UVKWYPJUDVBJBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-cyanato-2,4,6-trimethylphenyl) cyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=C(OC#N)C(C)=C1OC#N UVKWYPJUDVBJBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSHDNORJIBTCJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-cyanato-5-methylphenyl) cyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC(OC#N)=CC(OC#N)=C1 OSHDNORJIBTCJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QQZZMAPJAKOSNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-cyanatophenyl) cyanate Chemical compound N#COC1=CC=CC(OC#N)=C1 QQZZMAPJAKOSNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UNMJLQGKEDTEKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-ethyloxetan-3-yl)methanol Chemical compound CCC1(CO)COC1 UNMJLQGKEDTEKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LTVUCOSIZFEASK-MPXCPUAZSA-N (3ar,4s,7r,7as)-3a-methyl-3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydro-4,7-methano-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C([C@H]1C=C2)[C@H]2[C@H]2[C@]1(C)C(=O)OC2=O LTVUCOSIZFEASK-MPXCPUAZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MUTGBJKUEZFXGO-OLQVQODUSA-N (3as,7ar)-3a,4,5,6,7,7a-hexahydro-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1CCC[C@@H]2C(=O)OC(=O)[C@@H]21 MUTGBJKUEZFXGO-OLQVQODUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KMOUUZVZFBCRAM-OLQVQODUSA-N (3as,7ar)-3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydro-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1C=CC[C@@H]2C(=O)OC(=O)[C@@H]21 KMOUUZVZFBCRAM-OLQVQODUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MUAFEFAYKJZTHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-acetylphenyl) cyanate Chemical compound CC(=O)C1=CC=C(OC#N)C=C1 MUAFEFAYKJZTHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VESOYJBKIYTTEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-benzoylphenyl) cyanate Chemical compound C=1C=C(OC#N)C=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 VESOYJBKIYTTEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJYLPQZZHPXEIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-cyanato-1,5-dimethylcyclohexa-2,4-dien-1-yl) cyanate Chemical compound O(C#N)C1=C(CC(C=C1)(C)OC#N)C IJYLPQZZHPXEIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUGZCSAPOLLKNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-cyanatophenyl) cyanate Chemical compound N#COC1=CC=C(OC#N)C=C1 GUGZCSAPOLLKNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FFUGFEZHSFMOTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-cyclohexylphenyl) cyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(OC#N)=CC=C1C1CCCCC1 FFUGFEZHSFMOTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LKOYFNVMCUKOJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-ethenylphenyl) cyanate Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=C(OC#N)C=C1 LKOYFNVMCUKOJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BYMZMVNQWJIIDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-formylphenyl) cyanate Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=C(OC#N)C=C1 BYMZMVNQWJIIDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HZSITCSNYNWEMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-methoxynaphthalen-1-yl) cyanate Chemical compound O(C#N)C1=CC=C(C2=CC=CC=C12)OC HZSITCSNYNWEMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RFXSQXFVJCZAMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-methoxyphenyl) cyanate Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(OC#N)C=C1 RFXSQXFVJCZAMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQOBDFYUAMYTRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-methylsulfanylphenyl) cyanate Chemical compound CSC1=CC=C(OC#N)C=C1 OQOBDFYUAMYTRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SGACLTVKXIFYLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-phenylphenyl) cyanate Chemical group C1=CC(OC#N)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 SGACLTVKXIFYLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PCJABUZFXDYTMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N (6-methylnaphthalen-2-yl) cyanate Chemical compound O(C#N)C1=CC2=CC=C(C=C2C=C1)C PCJABUZFXDYTMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PWGMXFQYTQPRLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N (7-methoxynaphthalen-2-yl) cyanate Chemical compound O(C#N)C1=CC2=CC(=CC=C2C=C1)OC PWGMXFQYTQPRLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WCXPIAKENXAPPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-trimethylcyclohexene Chemical group CC1CCCC(C)=C1C WCXPIAKENXAPPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CYSGHNMQYZDMIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-Dimethyl-2-imidazolidinon Chemical compound CN1CCN(C)C1=O CYSGHNMQYZDMIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001989 1,3-phenylene group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([*:1])=C([H])C([*:2])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001140 1,4-phenylene group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([*:2])=C([H])C([H])=C1[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- IPJGAEWUPXWFPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[3-(2,5-dioxopyrrol-1-yl)phenyl]pyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)N1C1=CC=CC(N2C(C=CC2=O)=O)=C1 IPJGAEWUPXWFPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MBNMVPPPCZKPIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[3-[3-[3-(2,5-dioxopyrrol-1-yl)phenoxy]phenoxy]phenyl]pyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)N1C1=CC=CC(OC=2C=C(OC=3C=C(C=CC=3)N3C(C=CC3=O)=O)C=CC=2)=C1 MBNMVPPPCZKPIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGJHILWNNSROJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[4-[3-[4-(2,5-dioxopyrrol-1-yl)phenoxy]phenoxy]phenyl]pyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)N1C(C=C1)=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC(=CC=2)N2C(C=CC2=O)=O)=C1 UGJHILWNNSROJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BDDKHONBQBEGMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[4-[[3,5-diethyl-4-(3-methyl-2,5-dioxopyrrol-1-yl)phenyl]methyl]-2,6-diethylphenyl]-3-methylpyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound C=1C(CC)=C(N2C(C(C)=CC2=O)=O)C(CC)=CC=1CC(C=C1CC)=CC(CC)=C1N1C(=O)C=C(C)C1=O BDDKHONBQBEGMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NHWYMYDMYCNUKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[4-[[4-(2,5-dioxopyrrol-1-yl)-3,5-diethylphenyl]methyl]-2,6-diethylphenyl]pyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound C=1C(CC)=C(N2C(C=CC2=O)=O)C(CC)=CC=1CC(C=C1CC)=CC(CC)=C1N1C(=O)C=CC1=O NHWYMYDMYCNUKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YNSSPVZNXLACMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[4-[[4-(2,5-dioxopyrrol-1-yl)-3-ethyl-5-methylphenyl]methyl]-2-ethyl-6-methylphenyl]pyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound C=1C(C)=C(N2C(C=CC2=O)=O)C(CC)=CC=1CC(C=C1CC)=CC(C)=C1N1C(=O)C=CC1=O YNSSPVZNXLACMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HQJQYILBCQPYBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromo-4-(4-bromophenyl)benzene Chemical group C1=CC(Br)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(Br)C=C1 HQJQYILBCQPYBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWNUSVWFHDHRCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butoxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound CCCCOCC(C)O RWNUSVWFHDHRCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IYSVFZBXZVPIFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenyl-4-(4-ethenylphenyl)benzene Chemical group C1=CC(C=C)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 IYSVFZBXZVPIFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RRQYJINTUHWNHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethoxy-2-(2-ethoxyethoxy)ethane Chemical compound CCOCCOCCOCC RRQYJINTUHWNHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AXFVIWBTKYFOCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-n,1-n,3-n,3-n-tetramethylbutane-1,3-diamine Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)CCN(C)C AXFVIWBTKYFOCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SQAINHDHICKHLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-naphthaldehyde Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C=O)=CC=CC2=C1 SQAINHDHICKHLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZWZGXLKXKAPXMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2'-dihydroxy-3,3'-dimethoxy-5,5'-dipropyldiphenylmethane Chemical compound COC1=CC(CCC)=CC(CC=2C(=C(OC)C=C(CCC)C=2)O)=C1O ZWZGXLKXKAPXMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ILIKFPWSIPNAPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,3,3,4,4-hexafluorooxetane Chemical compound FC1(F)OC(F)(F)C1(F)F ILIKFPWSIPNAPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical class N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GGSRTHRSSCWGGK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 2,2-dibutyl-5-hydroxy-1,3,2-dioxastannepane-4,7-dione Chemical compound CCCC[Sn]1(CCCC)OC(=O)CC(O)C(=O)O1 GGSRTHRSSCWGGK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- XHYFCIYCSYEDCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethyloxetane Chemical compound CC1(C)CCO1 XHYFCIYCSYEDCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HIXDQWDOVZUNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-hydroxy-7-methoxychromen-4-one Chemical compound C=1C(OC)=CC(O)=C(C(C=2)=O)C=1OC=2C1=CC=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 HIXDQWDOVZUNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KKKKCPPTESQGQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4,5-dihydro-1,3-oxazol-2-yl)-4,5-dihydro-1,3-oxazole Chemical compound O1CCN=C1C1=NCCO1 KKKKCPPTESQGQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MTJUELTVQKBEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(chloromethyl)oxetane Chemical compound ClCC1CCO1 MTJUELTVQKBEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTGKCSOVSGUKTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[1-(4,5-dihydro-1,3-oxazol-2-yl)ethyl]-4,5-dihydro-1,3-oxazole Chemical compound N=1CCOC=1C(C)C1=NCCO1 QTGKCSOVSGUKTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HMOZDINWBHMBSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[3-(4,5-dihydro-1,3-oxazol-2-yl)phenyl]-4,5-dihydro-1,3-oxazole Chemical compound O1CCN=C1C1=CC=CC(C=2OCCN=2)=C1 HMOZDINWBHMBSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZDNUPMSZKVCETJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-(4,5-dihydro-1,3-oxazol-2-yl)phenyl]-4,5-dihydro-1,3-oxazole Chemical compound O1CCN=C1C1=CC=C(C=2OCCN=2)C=C1 ZDNUPMSZKVCETJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[3-hydroxy-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)COCC(CO)(CO)CO TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JMQHTHXKRALUHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethenyl-4,4,6-trimethyl-5,6-dihydro-1,3-oxazine Chemical compound CC1CC(C)(C)N=C(C=C)O1 JMQHTHXKRALUHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SDEXZERWEBDHSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethenyl-4,4-dimethyl-5h-1,3-oxazole Chemical compound CC1(C)COC(C=C)=N1 SDEXZERWEBDHSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HMEVYZZCEGUONQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethenyl-5-methyl-4,5-dihydro-1,3-oxazole Chemical compound CC1CN=C(C=C)O1 HMEVYZZCEGUONQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004198 2-fluorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(F)=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000954 2-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 description 1
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FZIIBDOXPQOKBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyloxetane Chemical compound CC1CCO1 FZIIBDOXPQOKBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CPFRUJWRXRBCLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylethyl cyanate Chemical compound N#COCCC1=CC=CC=C1 CPFRUJWRXRBCLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000094 2-phenylethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- BCHZICNRHXRCHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2h-oxazine Chemical group N1OC=CC=C1 BCHZICNRHXRCHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CXURGFRDGROIKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3-bis(chloromethyl)oxetane Chemical compound ClCC1(CCl)COC1 CXURGFRDGROIKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RVGLUKRYMXEQAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3-dimethyloxetane Chemical compound CC1(C)COC1 RVGLUKRYMXEQAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QITGRLDGDYMKNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3-aminopropyl-phenyl-triphenylsilyloxysilyl)propan-1-amine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1[Si](CCCN)(CCCN)O[Si](C=1C=CC=CC=1)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 QITGRLDGDYMKNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YRNCACXJEDBLDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(methoxymethyl)-3-methyloxetane Chemical compound COCC1(C)COC1 YRNCACXJEDBLDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VXPSQDAMFATNNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[2-(2,5-dioxopyrrol-3-yl)phenyl]pyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C(C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C=2C(NC(=O)C=2)=O)=C1 VXPSQDAMFATNNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VCFJLCCBKJNFKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[4-(2,5-dioxopyrrol-3-yl)phenyl]pyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C=2C(NC(=O)C=2)=O)=C1 VCFJLCCBKJNFKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LMIOYAVXLAOXJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-ethyl-3-[[4-[(3-ethyloxetan-3-yl)methoxymethyl]phenyl]methoxymethyl]oxetane Chemical compound C=1C=C(COCC2(CC)COC2)C=CC=1COCC1(CC)COC1 LMIOYAVXLAOXJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004180 3-fluorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C(F)=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- VJQHJNIGWOABDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methyloxetane Chemical compound CC1COC1 VJQHJNIGWOABDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KBQVDAIIQCXKPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-trimethoxysilylpropyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCOC(=O)C=C KBQVDAIIQCXKPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WNIHIKIDIOKGQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4-diethyl-5h-1,3-oxazole Chemical compound CCC1(CC)COC=N1 WNIHIKIDIOKGQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UZAAWTQDNCMMEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4-dimethyl-2-prop-1-en-2-yl-5h-1,3-oxazole Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=NC(C)(C)CO1 UZAAWTQDNCMMEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UWAPITNOGCEAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-aminobutyl-methyl-trimethylsilyloxysilyl)butan-2-amine Chemical compound CC(N)CC[Si](C)(O[Si](C)(C)C)CCC(C)N UWAPITNOGCEAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XYLBCGCMHQVLNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(4-aminophenyl)-methyl-trimethylsilyloxysilyl]aniline Chemical compound C=1C=C(N)C=CC=1[Si](C)(O[Si](C)(C)C)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 XYLBCGCMHQVLNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZXBXQSDKOQJGIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(4-aminophenyl)-phenyl-triphenylsilyloxysilyl]aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1[Si](C=1C=CC(N)=CC=1)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)O[Si](C=1C=CC=CC=1)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZXBXQSDKOQJGIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWGLROKEYRSHME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-benzyl-4,5-dihydro-1,3-oxazole Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CC1COC=N1 RWGLROKEYRSHME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VITTZDWCUGTYIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-butyl-4,5-dihydro-1,3-oxazole Chemical compound CCCCC1COC=N1 VITTZDWCUGTYIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CJFNLGVLNYZLEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-cyclohexyl-4,5-dihydro-1,3-oxazole Chemical compound C1OC=NC1C1CCCCC1 CJFNLGVLNYZLEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZYRAYIRHUVTNOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ethyl-2-[1-(4-ethyl-4,5-dihydro-1,3-oxazol-2-yl)ethyl]-4,5-dihydro-1,3-oxazole Chemical compound CC(C=1OCC(N=1)CC)C=1OCC(N=1)CC ZYRAYIRHUVTNOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWMKXFCUXJWKBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ethyl-4,5-dihydro-1,3-oxazole Chemical compound CCC1COC=N1 RWMKXFCUXJWKBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001255 4-fluorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1F 0.000 description 1
- YTDWINDMGUQTBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hexyl-4,5-dihydro-1,3-oxazole Chemical compound CCCCCCC1COC=N1 YTDWINDMGUQTBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGHHSNMVTDWUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 RGHHSNMVTDWUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DBTPMQIQJZFVAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-phenyl-4,5-dihydro-1,3-oxazole Chemical compound C1OC=NC1C1=CC=CC=C1 DBTPMQIQJZFVAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VPBBZXIPVBVLFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-phenylbutyl cyanate Chemical compound O(C#N)CCCCC1=CC=CC=C1 VPBBZXIPVBVLFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KYUQOJXNTSCEKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(1,3-dioxoisoindol-5-yl)oxyisoindole-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1=C2C(=O)NC(=O)C2=CC(OC=2C=C3C(=O)NC(C3=CC=2)=O)=C1 KYUQOJXNTSCEKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MWSKJDNQKGCKPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-methyl-3a,4,5,7a-tetrahydro-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1CC(C)=CC2C(=O)OC(=O)C12 MWSKJDNQKGCKPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GZVHEAJQGPRDLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=N1 GZVHEAJQGPRDLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KIFWEUZANBOIJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-phenyloctyl cyanate Chemical compound N#COCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1 KIFWEUZANBOIJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LPEKGGXMPWTOCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8beta-(2,3-epoxy-2-methylbutyryloxy)-14-acetoxytithifolin Natural products COC(=O)C(C)O LPEKGGXMPWTOCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JWBBBJFKVIQIFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-phenylnonyl cyanate Chemical compound O(C#N)CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1 JWBBBJFKVIQIFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004342 Benzoyl peroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoylperoxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical class [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyl acetate Natural products CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VOJUJXHQJIQCBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC=1C=C(C=CC=1N)[Si](O[Si](C)(C)C)(C)C1=CC(=C(C=C1)N)C Chemical compound CC=1C=C(C=CC=1N)[Si](O[Si](C)(C)C)(C)C1=CC(=C(C=C1)N)C VOJUJXHQJIQCBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NPBVQXIMTZKSBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chavibetol Natural products COC1=CC=C(CC=C)C=C1O NPBVQXIMTZKSBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epichlorohydrin Chemical class ClCC1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005770 Eugenol Substances 0.000 description 1
- YIVJZNGAASQVEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lauroyl peroxide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OOC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC YIVJZNGAASQVEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- XYVQFUJDGOBPQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl-2-hydoxyisobutyric acid Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)(C)O XYVQFUJDGOBPQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RAKCBQCEAQCAEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N NC(CC[Si](O[Si](C1=CC=CC=C1)(C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1)(C1=CC=CC=C1)CCC(C)N)C Chemical compound NC(CC[Si](O[Si](C1=CC=CC=C1)(C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1)(C1=CC=CC=C1)CCC(C)N)C RAKCBQCEAQCAEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CRUGTPPNKIYCEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N O(C#N)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C(C(F)(F)F)(C(F)(F)F)C1=CC=C(C=C1)OC#N.O(C#N)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C(C(C)(C)C)(C(C)C)C1=CC=C(C=C1)OC#N Chemical compound O(C#N)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C(C(F)(F)F)(C(F)(F)F)C1=CC=C(C=C1)OC#N.O(C#N)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C(C(C)(C)C)(C(C)C)C1=CC=C(C=C1)OC#N CRUGTPPNKIYCEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DTDLBYFZXRPAIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N O(C#N)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C(C)C1=CC=C(C=C1)OC#N.O(C#N)C1=C(C=C(C=C1C)CC1=CC(=C(C(=C1)C)OC#N)C)C Chemical compound O(C#N)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C(C)C1=CC=C(C=C1)OC#N.O(C#N)C1=C(C=C(C=C1C)CC1=CC(=C(C(=C1)C)OC#N)C)C DTDLBYFZXRPAIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NICYMTAFDCZNCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N O(C#N)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C1(C(NC2=CC=CC=C12)=O)C1=CC=C(C=C1)OC#N Chemical compound O(C#N)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C1(C(NC2=CC=CC=C12)=O)C1=CC=C(C=C1)OC#N NICYMTAFDCZNCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CPNXAOWDQMNJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N O(C#N)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=C(C(=O)O)C=CC(=C1)OC#N.O(C#N)C1=CC=C(C=C1)OC(C1=CC=C(C=C1)OC#N)=O Chemical compound O(C#N)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=C(C(=O)O)C=CC(=C1)OC#N.O(C#N)C1=CC=C(C=C1)OC(C1=CC=C(C=C1)OC#N)=O CPNXAOWDQMNJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IPCYSKTUZUBHPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O(C#N)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=C(C=CC(=C1)C(C)C)CC Chemical compound O(C#N)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=C(C=CC(=C1)C(C)C)CC IPCYSKTUZUBHPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZPUZGQOOQWJFLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N O(C#N)C1=CC=C(C=C1)CCCCC.C1(=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound O(C#N)C1=CC=C(C=C1)CCCCC.C1(=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZPUZGQOOQWJFLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WDQPIBOHJHWKPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N O(C#N)C1=CC=C(C=C1)N1C(C=2C(C1=O)=CC(=CC2)OC=2C=C1C(C(=O)NC1=O)=CC2)=O Chemical compound O(C#N)C1=CC=C(C=C1)N1C(C=2C(C1=O)=CC(=CC2)OC=2C=C1C(C(=O)NC1=O)=CC2)=O WDQPIBOHJHWKPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930040373 Paraformaldehyde Natural products 0.000 description 1
- LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phthalic anhydride Natural products C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- UVMRYBDEERADNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pseudoeugenol Natural products COC1=CC(C(C)=C)=CC=C1O UVMRYBDEERADNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZTYYGOKRVBIMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N S-phenyl benzenesulfonothioate Natural products C=1C=CC=CC=1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KZTYYGOKRVBIMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910005965 SO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000219289 Silene Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJVCXYGDZUZPBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N [1-(2-cyanatonaphthalen-1-yl)naphthalen-2-yl] cyanate Chemical group C1=CC=C2C(C3=C4C=CC=CC4=CC=C3OC#N)=C(OC#N)C=CC2=C1 FJVCXYGDZUZPBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CMHBPGYKMXHYBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl] cyanate Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC=CC(OC#N)=C1 CMHBPGYKMXHYBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JSYZVYJUHKETFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(4-cyanato-2,3,5,6-tetrafluorophenyl)-2,3,5,6-tetrafluorophenyl] cyanate Chemical group O(C#N)C1=C(C(=C(C(=C1F)F)C1=C(C(=C(C(=C1F)F)OC#N)F)F)F)F JSYZVYJUHKETFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SNYVZKMCGVGTKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(4-cyanatophenoxy)phenyl] cyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(OC#N)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(OC#N)C=C1 SNYVZKMCGVGTKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HEJGXMCFSSDPOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(4-cyanatophenyl)phenyl] cyanate Chemical group C1=CC(OC#N)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(OC#N)C=C1 HEJGXMCFSSDPOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CNUHQZDDTLOZRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(4-cyanatophenyl)sulfanylphenyl] cyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(OC#N)=CC=C1SC1=CC=C(OC#N)C=C1 CNUHQZDDTLOZRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BUPOATPDNYBPMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(4-cyanatophenyl)sulfonylphenyl] cyanate Chemical compound C=1C=C(OC#N)C=CC=1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(OC#N)C=C1 BUPOATPDNYBPMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SYGJXLZLADSQOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(9H-fluoren-1-yl)phenyl] cyanate Chemical compound O(C#N)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC1=2 SYGJXLZLADSQOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CGWCRUVZAOUGMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[(4-cyanatophenyl)-(4-phenylphenyl)methyl]phenyl] cyanate Chemical group O(C#N)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C(C1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=C(C=C1)OC#N CGWCRUVZAOUGMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PYICCSHCIIAPJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[(4-cyanatophenyl)-diphenylmethyl]phenyl] cyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(OC#N)=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC(OC#N)=CC=1)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 PYICCSHCIIAPJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NNVFMMULSKOXSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[(4-cyanatophenyl)-phenylmethyl]phenyl] cyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(OC#N)=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC(OC#N)=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NNVFMMULSKOXSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AWWJTNMLTCVUBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[1,1-bis(4-cyanatophenyl)ethyl]phenyl] cyanate Chemical compound C=1C=C(OC#N)C=CC=1C(C=1C=CC(OC#N)=CC=1)(C)C1=CC=C(OC#N)C=C1 AWWJTNMLTCVUBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HMACMCXSFRLKGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[1,2,2-tris(4-cyanatophenyl)ethyl]phenyl] cyanate Chemical compound O(C#N)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C(C(C1=CC=C(C=C1)OC#N)C1=CC=C(C=C1)OC#N)C1=CC=C(C=C1)OC#N HMACMCXSFRLKGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MWQTYOOOVAXQHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[1,3-bis(4-cyanatophenyl)propyl]phenyl] cyanate Chemical compound O(C#N)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C(CCC1=CC=C(C=C1)OC#N)C1=CC=C(C=C1)OC#N MWQTYOOOVAXQHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CVALTECDYLAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[1-(4-cyanato-3-cyclohexylphenyl)cyclohexyl]-2-cyclohexylphenyl] cyanate Chemical compound C1(CCCCC1)C=1C=C(C=CC1OC#N)C1(CCCCC1)C1=CC(=C(C=C1)OC#N)C1CCCCC1 CVALTECDYLAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHXGQAGLFTWDAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[1-(4-cyanatophenyl)-2,2-dimethylpropyl]phenyl] cyanate Chemical compound C=1C=C(OC#N)C=CC=1C(C(C)(C)C)C1=CC=C(OC#N)C=C1 WHXGQAGLFTWDAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VRJVYJZCNABROM-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[1-(4-cyanatophenyl)-2-methylbutyl]phenyl] cyanate Chemical compound C=1C=C(OC#N)C=CC=1C(C(C)CC)C1=CC=C(OC#N)C=C1 VRJVYJZCNABROM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DUEAQFNVHPRQKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[1-(4-cyanatophenyl)-2-methylpropyl]phenyl] cyanate Chemical compound C=1C=C(OC#N)C=CC=1C(C(C)C)C1=CC=C(OC#N)C=C1 DUEAQFNVHPRQKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OTFDZGDENDYXCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[1-(4-cyanatophenyl)-3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexyl]phenyl] cyanate Chemical compound O(C#N)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C1(CC(CC(C1)C)(C)C)C1=CC=C(C=C1)OC#N OTFDZGDENDYXCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ALTSFBKKGZFYFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[1-(4-cyanatophenyl)-3-methylbutyl]phenyl] cyanate Chemical compound C=1C=C(OC#N)C=CC=1C(CC(C)C)C1=CC=C(OC#N)C=C1 ALTSFBKKGZFYFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CUVGYGLIVYYKLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[1-(4-cyanatophenyl)-3-oxo-2-benzofuran-1-yl]phenyl] cyanate Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C(=O)OC1(C=1C=CC(OC#N)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(OC#N)C=C1 CUVGYGLIVYYKLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZFWZYLYLPMWAQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[1-(4-cyanatophenyl)butyl]phenyl] cyanate Chemical compound C=1C=C(OC#N)C=CC=1C(CCC)C1=CC=C(OC#N)C=C1 ZFWZYLYLPMWAQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RZBUVWIMPWGGRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[1-(4-cyanatophenyl)cyclohexyl]phenyl] cyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(OC#N)=CC=C1C1(C=2C=CC(OC#N)=CC=2)CCCCC1 RZBUVWIMPWGGRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BWVPAGYFWDPBIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[1-(4-cyanatophenyl)cyclopentyl]phenyl] cyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(OC#N)=CC=C1C1(C=2C=CC(OC#N)=CC=2)CCCC1 BWVPAGYFWDPBIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LNZIRNRHIJPNRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[1-(4-cyanatophenyl)propyl]phenyl] cyanate Chemical compound C=1C=C(OC#N)C=CC=1C(CC)C1=CC=C(OC#N)C=C1 LNZIRNRHIJPNRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OXRLCQGMPCWRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[2,2-dichloro-1-(4-cyanatophenyl)ethenyl]phenyl] cyanate Chemical group C=1C=C(OC#N)C=CC=1C(=C(Cl)Cl)C1=CC=C(OC#N)C=C1 OXRLCQGMPCWRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KHBNIEBZWXZEPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[2-(4-cyanato-3,5-dimethylphenyl)propan-2-yl]-2,6-dimethylphenyl] cyanate Chemical compound CC1=C(OC#N)C(C)=CC(C(C)(C)C=2C=C(C)C(OC#N)=C(C)C=2)=C1 KHBNIEBZWXZEPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HMIPTJCEKMBTKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[2-(4-cyanato-3-methylphenyl)propan-2-yl]-2-methylphenyl] cyanate Chemical compound C1=C(OC#N)C(C)=CC(C(C)(C)C=2C=C(C)C(OC#N)=CC=2)=C1 HMIPTJCEKMBTKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LCCSXIORAPRMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[2-(4-cyanato-3-phenylphenyl)propan-2-yl]-2-phenylphenyl] cyanate Chemical compound C=1C=C(OC#N)C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=CC=1C(C)(C)C(C=1)=CC=C(OC#N)C=1C1=CC=CC=C1 LCCSXIORAPRMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- INHGSGHLQLYYND-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[2-(4-cyanatophenyl)-1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropan-2-yl]phenyl] cyanate Chemical compound C=1C=C(OC#N)C=CC=1C(C(F)(F)F)(C(F)(F)F)C1=CC=C(OC#N)C=C1 INHGSGHLQLYYND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LYVKPFCEPYMYIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[2-(4-cyanatophenyl)-3-methylbutan-2-yl]phenyl] cyanate Chemical compound C=1C=C(OC#N)C=CC=1C(C)(C(C)C)C1=CC=C(OC#N)C=C1 LYVKPFCEPYMYIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKOGUHSERRTCOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[2-(4-cyanatophenyl)-4-methylpentan-2-yl]phenyl] cyanate Chemical compound C=1C=C(OC#N)C=CC=1C(C)(CC(C)C)C1=CC=C(OC#N)C=C1 OKOGUHSERRTCOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UPCZANMLPOWPAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[2-(4-cyanatophenyl)butan-2-yl]phenyl] cyanate Chemical compound C=1C=C(OC#N)C=CC=1C(C)(CC)C1=CC=C(OC#N)C=C1 UPCZANMLPOWPAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KGRJSARQPLMHSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[2-(4-cyanatophenyl)pentan-2-yl]phenyl] cyanate Chemical compound C=1C=C(OC#N)C=CC=1C(C)(CCC)C1=CC=C(OC#N)C=C1 KGRJSARQPLMHSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AHZMUXQJTGRNHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[2-(4-cyanatophenyl)propan-2-yl]phenyl] cyanate Chemical compound C=1C=C(OC#N)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(OC#N)C=C1 AHZMUXQJTGRNHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QODYBLNVIHQJIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[2-[3-[2-(4-cyanatophenyl)propan-2-yl]phenyl]propan-2-yl]phenyl] cyanate Chemical compound C=1C=CC(C(C)(C)C=2C=CC(OC#N)=CC=2)=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(OC#N)C=C1 QODYBLNVIHQJIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZPMIQPVBNFKPAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[2-[4-[2-(4-cyanatophenyl)propan-2-yl]phenyl]propan-2-yl]phenyl] cyanate Chemical compound C=1C=C(C(C)(C)C=2C=CC(OC#N)=CC=2)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(OC#N)C=C1 ZPMIQPVBNFKPAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JGZANMKVIUZPKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[3-(4-cyanatophenyl)-1-adamantyl]phenyl] cyanate Chemical compound O(C#N)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C12CC3(CC(CC(C1)C3)C2)C2=CC=C(C=C2)OC#N JGZANMKVIUZPKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SABGMTGLIYMFLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[3-(4-cyanatophenyl)-2,2-dimethylpentan-3-yl]phenyl] cyanate Chemical compound C=1C=C(OC#N)C=CC=1C(C(C)(C)C)(CC)C1=CC=C(OC#N)C=C1 SABGMTGLIYMFLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PPQOSMROARHRSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[3-(4-cyanatophenyl)-2,4-dimethylhexan-3-yl]phenyl] cyanate Chemical compound C=1C=C(OC#N)C=CC=1C(C(C)C)(C(C)CC)C1=CC=C(OC#N)C=C1 PPQOSMROARHRSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GSDUKIJGTSHOOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[3-(4-cyanatophenyl)-2-methylheptan-3-yl]phenyl] cyanate Chemical compound C=1C=C(OC#N)C=CC=1C(C(C)C)(CCCC)C1=CC=C(OC#N)C=C1 GSDUKIJGTSHOOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BCFLPWOICZLPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[3-(4-cyanatophenyl)-2-methylhexan-3-yl]phenyl] cyanate Chemical compound C=1C=C(OC#N)C=CC=1C(C(C)C)(CCC)C1=CC=C(OC#N)C=C1 BCFLPWOICZLPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DTBYAMREORWBRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[3-(4-cyanatophenyl)-2-methylpentan-3-yl]phenyl] cyanate Chemical compound C=1C=C(OC#N)C=CC=1C(C(C)C)(CC)C1=CC=C(OC#N)C=C1 DTBYAMREORWBRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IELUNLXGZJSZCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[3-(4-cyanatophenyl)-3-oxoprop-1-enyl]phenyl] cyanate Chemical compound C=1C=C(OC#N)C=CC=1C(=O)C=CC1=CC=C(OC#N)C=C1 IELUNLXGZJSZCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DIXZEGPVGUCLJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[3-(4-cyanatophenyl)-5,7-dimethyl-1-adamantyl]phenyl] cyanate Chemical compound O(C#N)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C12CC3(CC(CC(C1)(C3)C)(C2)C)C2=CC=C(C=C2)OC#N DIXZEGPVGUCLJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GTJHXCHRCZRACK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[3-(4-cyanatophenyl)heptan-3-yl]phenyl] cyanate Chemical compound C=1C=C(OC#N)C=CC=1C(CC)(CCCC)C1=CC=C(OC#N)C=C1 GTJHXCHRCZRACK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SIVPMTCZSPKNJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[3-(4-cyanatophenyl)hexan-3-yl]phenyl] cyanate Chemical compound C=1C=C(OC#N)C=CC=1C(CC)(CCC)C1=CC=C(OC#N)C=C1 SIVPMTCZSPKNJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZSFDETFCXJDSDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[3-(4-cyanatophenyl)octan-3-yl]phenyl] cyanate Chemical compound C=1C=C(OC#N)C=CC=1C(CC)(CCCCC)C1=CC=C(OC#N)C=C1 ZSFDETFCXJDSDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VCTHWSNFKPDIFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[4-(4-cyanatophenyl)-3-methylheptan-4-yl]phenyl] cyanate Chemical compound C=1C=C(OC#N)C=CC=1C(C(C)CC)(CCC)C1=CC=C(OC#N)C=C1 VCTHWSNFKPDIFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XFCYBOMYXFWJKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[9-(4-cyanato-3-methylphenyl)fluoren-9-yl]-2-methylphenyl] cyanate Chemical compound C1=C(OC#N)C(C)=CC(C2(C3=CC=CC=C3C3=CC=CC=C32)C=2C=C(C)C(OC#N)=CC=2)=C1 XFCYBOMYXFWJKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RMPWNGZEITYIQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[[4,6-bis(4-cyanato-N-methylanilino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]-methylamino]phenyl] cyanate Chemical compound CN(C1=CC=C(C=C1)OC#N)C1=NC(=NC(=N1)N(C1=CC=C(C=C1)OC#N)C)N(C1=CC=C(C=C1)OC#N)C RMPWNGZEITYIQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HBZHCQUDVXCPJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[[4-(4-cyanato-N-methylanilino)-6-(N-methylanilino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]-methylamino]phenyl] cyanate Chemical compound CN(C1=CC=C(C=C1)OC#N)C1=NC(=NC(=N1)N(C1=CC=C(C=C1)OC#N)C)N(C1=CC=CC=C1)C HBZHCQUDVXCPJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KHHRTIJOAOQNBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[bis(4-cyanatophenyl)methyl]phenyl] cyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(OC#N)=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC(OC#N)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(OC#N)C=C1 KHHRTIJOAOQNBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BAQMVMPLBZLJLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[tris(4-cyanatophenyl)methyl]phenyl] cyanate Chemical compound O(C#N)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C(C1=CC=C(C=C1)OC#N)(C1=CC=C(C=C1)OC#N)C1=CC=C(C=C1)OC#N BAQMVMPLBZLJLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DWCBWHINVBESJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N [SiH4].CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCOCC1CO1 Chemical class [SiH4].CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCOCC1CO1 DWCBWHINVBESJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid trimethyl ester Natural products COC(C)=O KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003929 acidic solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004849 alkoxymethyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003849 aromatic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001553 barium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052916 barium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HMOQPOVBDRFNIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium(2+);dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O HMOQPOVBDRFNIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- UMIVXZPTRXBADB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzocyclobutene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CCC2=C1 UMIVXZPTRXBADB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019400 benzoyl peroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002529 biphenylenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3C12)* 0.000 description 1
- OZGHELYGAUYWFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(4-cyanatophenyl) carbonate Chemical compound C=1C=C(OC#N)C=CC=1OC(=O)OC1=CC=C(OC#N)C=C1 OZGHELYGAUYWFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004841 bisphenol A epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004842 bisphenol F epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004369 butenyl group Chemical group C(=CCC)* 0.000 description 1
- JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl 2,2-difluorocyclopropane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1CC1(F)F JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940043430 calcium compound Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001674 calcium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001913 cyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QPJDMGCKMHUXFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyanogen chloride Chemical compound ClC#N QPJDMGCKMHUXFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002993 cycloalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004956 cyclohexylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004979 cyclopentylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- UQLDLKMNUJERMK-UHFFFAOYSA-L di(octadecanoyloxy)lead Chemical compound [Pb+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O UQLDLKMNUJERMK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- WCRDXYSYPCEIAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutylstannane Chemical compound CCCC[SnH2]CCCC WCRDXYSYPCEIAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004188 dichlorophenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940019778 diethylene glycol diethyl ether Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglyme Chemical compound COCCOCCOC SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XXBDWLFCJWSEKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylbenzylamine Chemical compound CN(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 XXBDWLFCJWSEKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQRUPWUPINJLMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioctyl(oxo)tin Chemical compound CCCCCCCC[Sn](=O)CCCCCCCC LQRUPWUPINJLMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- ODQWQRRAPPTVAG-GZTJUZNOSA-N doxepin Chemical compound C1OC2=CC=CC=C2C(=C/CCN(C)C)/C2=CC=CC=C21 ODQWQRRAPPTVAG-GZTJUZNOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003759 ester based solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004210 ether based solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001033 ether group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 229940116333 ethyl lactate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000816 ethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 229920000840 ethylene tetrafluoroethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960002217 eugenol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002220 fluorenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008376 fluorenones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CBYZIWCZNMOEAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;naphthalene Chemical class O=C.C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 CBYZIWCZNMOEAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ANSXAPJVJOKRDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N furo[3,4-f][2]benzofuran-1,3,5,7-tetrone Chemical compound C1=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=CC2=C1C(=O)OC2=O ANSXAPJVJOKRDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005350 fused silica glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000013007 heat curing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003187 heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-M hexanoate Chemical compound CCCCCC([O-])=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000006038 hexenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005027 hydroxyaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004029 hydroxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002460 imidazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001841 imino group Chemical group [H]N=* 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002329 infrared spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012784 inorganic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008040 ionic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LZKLAOYSENRNKR-LNTINUHCSA-N iron;(z)-4-oxoniumylidenepent-2-en-2-olate Chemical compound [Fe].C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O.C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O.C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O LZKLAOYSENRNKR-LNTINUHCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940117955 isoamyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002510 isobutoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical compound OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003253 isopropoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(O*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000005453 ketone based solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- GIWKOZXJDKMGQC-UHFFFAOYSA-L lead(2+);naphthalene-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [Pb+2].C1=CC=CC2=CC(C(=O)[O-])=CC=C21.C1=CC=CC2=CC(C(=O)[O-])=CC=C21 GIWKOZXJDKMGQC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000040 m-tolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C(=C1[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000002681 magnesium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- SGGOJYZMTYGPCH-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);naphthalene-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [Mn+2].C1=CC=CC2=CC(C(=O)[O-])=CC=C21.C1=CC=CC2=CC(C(=O)[O-])=CC=C21 SGGOJYZMTYGPCH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BDJSOPWXYLFTNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-methoxypropanoate Chemical compound COCCC(=O)OC BDJSOPWXYLFTNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SODPLIPUBHWQPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4-cyanatobenzoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(OC#N)C=C1 SODPLIPUBHWQPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940057867 methyl lactate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VYKXQOYUCMREIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylhexahydrophthalic anhydride Chemical compound C1CCCC2C(=O)OC(=O)C21C VYKXQOYUCMREIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108091063785 miR-3000 stem-loop Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005078 molybdenum compound Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002752 molybdenum compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000476 molybdenum oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JDEJGVSZUIJWBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n,2-trimethylaniline Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=CC=C1C JDEJGVSZUIJWBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006606 n-butoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- KJPLRQFMMRYYFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalen-2-yl cyanate Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(OC#N)=CC=C21 KJPLRQFMMRYYFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004957 naphthylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
- 229910017464 nitrogen compound Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002830 nitrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012454 non-polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003261 o-tolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M octanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC([O-])=O WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000012766 organic filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001451 organic peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AFEQENGXSMURHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxiran-2-ylmethanamine Chemical compound NCC1CO1 AFEQENGXSMURHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PQQKPALAQIIWST-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxomolybdenum Chemical compound [Mo]=O PQQKPALAQIIWST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QBDSZLJBMIMQRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-Cumylphenol Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 QBDSZLJBMIMQRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001037 p-tolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002866 paraformaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003538 pentan-3-yl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002255 pentenyl group Chemical group C(=CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- NOHFYJWXIIYRIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl 4-cyanatobenzoate Chemical compound C=1C=C(OC#N)C=CC=1C(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 NOHFYJWXIIYRIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CWHFDTWZHFRTAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl cyanate Chemical compound N#COC1=CC=CC=C1 CWHFDTWZHFRTAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PARWUHTVGZSQPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylsilane Chemical class [SiH3]C1=CC=CC=C1 PARWUHTVGZSQPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003014 phosphoric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XFZRQAZGUOTJCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid;1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine Chemical class OP(O)(O)=O.NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 XFZRQAZGUOTJCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003504 photosensitizing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006289 polycarbonate film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002572 propoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDOBJOBITOLMFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrole-2,5-dione;toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1.O=C1NC(=O)C=C1 XDOBJOBITOLMFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010526 radical polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N resorcinol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052702 rhenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- HXJUTPCZVOIRIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfolane Chemical compound O=S1(=O)CCCC1 HXJUTPCZVOIRIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003457 sulfones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004213 tert-butoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(O*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000930 thermomechanical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003606 tin compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AXZWODMDQAVCJE-UHFFFAOYSA-L tin(II) chloride (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Sn+2] AXZWODMDQAVCJE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- HPGGPRDJHPYFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-J tin(iv) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Sn](Cl)(Cl)Cl HPGGPRDJHPYFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylamine Chemical compound CCCCN(CCCC)CCCC IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004360 trifluorophenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- SRPWOOOHEPICQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimellitic anhydride Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 SRPWOOOHEPICQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003258 trimethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011345 viscous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002256 xylenyl group Chemical class C1(C(C=CC=C1)C)(C)* 0.000 description 1
- XAEWLETZEZXLHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;dioxido(dioxo)molybdenum Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O XAEWLETZEZXLHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G73/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
- C08G73/06—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G73/10—Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
- C08G73/12—Unsaturated polyimide precursors
- C08G73/128—Unsaturated polyimide precursors the unsaturated precursors containing heterocyclic moieties in the main chain
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G73/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
- C08G73/06—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G73/10—Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
- C08G73/1057—Polyimides containing other atoms than carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen or oxygen in the main chain
- C08G73/106—Polyimides containing other atoms than carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen or oxygen in the main chain containing silicon
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B15/08—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G73/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/18—Manufacture of films or sheets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/24—Impregnating materials with prepolymers which can be polymerised in situ, e.g. manufacture of prepregs
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/24—Impregnating materials with prepolymers which can be polymerised in situ, e.g. manufacture of prepregs
- C08J5/241—Impregnating materials with prepolymers which can be polymerised in situ, e.g. manufacture of prepregs using inorganic fibres
- C08J5/244—Impregnating materials with prepolymers which can be polymerised in situ, e.g. manufacture of prepregs using inorganic fibres using glass fibres
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/24—Impregnating materials with prepolymers which can be polymerised in situ, e.g. manufacture of prepregs
- C08J5/249—Impregnating materials with prepolymers which can be polymerised in situ, e.g. manufacture of prepregs characterised by the additives used in the prepolymer mixture
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L79/00—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon only, not provided for in groups C08L61/00 - C08L77/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L79/00—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon only, not provided for in groups C08L61/00 - C08L77/00
- C08L79/04—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain; Polyhydrazides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
- C08L79/08—Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L79/00—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon only, not provided for in groups C08L61/00 - C08L77/00
- C08L79/04—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain; Polyhydrazides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
- C08L79/08—Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
- C08L79/085—Unsaturated polyimide precursors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/03—Use of materials for the substrate
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/03—Use of materials for the substrate
- H05K1/0313—Organic insulating material
- H05K1/032—Organic insulating material consisting of one material
- H05K1/0346—Organic insulating material consisting of one material containing N
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/03—Use of materials for the substrate
- H05K1/05—Insulated conductive substrates, e.g. insulated metal substrate
- H05K1/056—Insulated conductive substrates, e.g. insulated metal substrate the metal substrate being covered by an organic insulating layer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2379/00—Characterised by the use of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen, or carbon only, not provided for in groups C08J2361/00 - C08J2377/00
- C08J2379/04—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain; Polyhydrazides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
- C08J2379/08—Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a resin composition, a prepreg, a metal foil-clad laminate, a resin sheet and a printed wiring board.
- the properties to be obtained include, for example, properties such as flexural strength, dielectric properties, glass transition temperature (Tg), thermal expansion coefficient and thermal conductivity.
- cyanate ester compounds are known as resins for printed wiring boards having excellent heat resistance and electrical properties, and in recent years, resin compositions in which an epoxy resin, a bismaleimide compound, etc. are used in combination with a cyanate ester compound are semiconductor plastic packages It is widely used for high-performance printed wiring board materials etc.
- resin composition which consists of a cyanate ester compound of a specific structure, and another component is excellent in characteristics, such as a low thermal expansion coefficient.
- the resin composition described in Patent Document 1 has good physical properties with respect to characteristics such as the thermal expansion coefficient, from the viewpoint of the balance of dielectric characteristics, glass transition temperature (Tg) and thermal expansion coefficient, There is still room for improvement.
- the present invention has been made in view of such problems, and is a resin composition which exhibits an excellent balance of physical properties in bending strength, dielectric properties, glass transition temperature (Tg), thermal expansion coefficient and thermal conductivity.
- Object a prepreg, a metal foil-clad laminate, a resin sheet and a printed wiring board.
- the present invention includes the following aspects.
- each R independently represents an unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and the proportion of R representing a methyl group in all R is at least 50 mol% And n represents an integer of 0 to 2).
- the compound (C) contains at least one selected from the group consisting of a maleimide compound (C1) other than a maleimide compound represented by the formula (1), a nadiimide compound (C2) and an oxazoline compound (C3) [ The resin composition as described in 2].
- the content of the maleimide compound (A) represented by the above formula (1) is 1 to 99 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the resin solid content in the resin composition [1] to [3] The resin composition as described in any one.
- a prepreg comprising: a substrate; and the resin composition according to any one of [1] to [6], which is impregnated or applied to the substrate.
- a metal foil-clad laminate including the prepreg according to [7], which is laminated on at least one sheet, and a metal foil disposed on one side or both sides of the prepreg.
- a resin sheet comprising the resin composition according to any one of [1] to [6].
- a printed wiring board comprising: an insulating layer; and a conductor layer formed on the surface of the insulating layer, wherein the insulating layer includes the resin composition according to any one of [1] to [6].
- a resin composition, a prepreg, and a metal foil tension laminate which exhibit excellent physical property balance in bending strength, dielectric properties, heat resistance (glass transition temperature (Tg)), thermal expansion coefficient and thermal conductivity.
- a board, a resin sheet, and a printed wiring board can be provided.
- the present embodiment a mode for carrying out the present invention (hereinafter referred to as "the present embodiment") will be described in detail, the present invention is not limited to this, and various modifications can be made within the scope of the present invention. Is possible.
- resin solid content or “resin solid content in resin composition” means components in the resin composition excluding the solvent and the filler, unless otherwise specified.
- the solid content of 100 parts by mass means that the total of components excluding the solvent and the filler in the resin composition is 100 parts by mass.
- the resin composition of the present embodiment contains the maleimide compound (A) and the cyanate ester compound (B) represented by the formula (1).
- the resin composition of the present embodiment can exhibit excellent physical property balance in bending strength and dielectric properties.
- the maleimide compound (A) in the present embodiment is not particularly limited as long as it is represented by the formula (1). Since the maleimide compound (A) in the present embodiment contains a silicone chain having a suitable degree of flexibility, it has excellent flexural strength when made into a cured product.
- the maleimide compound (A) will be described below.
- n represents an integer of 0 to 2. n is preferably 0 to 1, and more preferably n is 0 for compatibility reasons.
- the maleimide compound (A) in the present embodiment may be used as a single compound, or may be used as a mixture in which n is different.
- each R independently represents an unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms.
- the unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a butyl group, an isopropyl group, an isobutyl group and a t-butyl group.
- Alkyl groups such as pentyl, hexyl, heptyl, octyl and 2-ethylhexyl; alkenyls such as vinyl, allyl, butenyl, pentenyl and hexenyl; phenyl, tolyl and xylyl; And aryl groups such as naphthyl and biphenyl; and aralkyl groups such as benzyl and phenethyl.
- a methyl group, an ethyl group, a phenyl group or a benzyl group is preferable, a methyl group or a phenyl group is more preferable, and a methyl group is still more preferable.
- the proportion of R representing a methyl group is 50 mol% or more, preferably 65 mol% or more, and more preferably 70 mol% or more for industrial reasons.
- the upper limit is not particularly limited, but 100 mol%, that is, all methyl groups are preferable.
- the maleimide compound (A) is a mixture in which n is different, all the maleimide compounds contained in the mixture have the ratio of R representing a methyl group within the above range.
- the maleimide compound (A) can also be used as a powder.
- a maleimide compound (A) can be used individually by 1 type or in mixture of 2 or more types suitably.
- the maleimide compound (A) can be produced, for example, by the following method, but is not particularly limited.
- Examples of the production method include a method of mixing and reacting an acid anhydride compound and a siloxane in an organic solvent capable of dissolving these raw materials.
- a catalyst may be used in the reaction process, if necessary. In addition, it is preferable to carry out the reaction at a low temperature.
- the acid anhydride compound examples include, but are not limited to, phthalic anhydride, trimellitic anhydride, pyromellitic anhydride, maleic anhydride, maleic anhydride, tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, methyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride, methyl nadic anhydride, hexahydrophthalic anhydride. Acids, methyl hexahydrophthalic anhydride and the like can be mentioned. From the industrial point of view, maleic anhydride is preferred.
- An acid anhydride type compound can be used individually by 1 type or in mixture of 2 or more types suitably.
- the siloxane is not particularly limited, and is, for example, 1,3-bis (3-aminopropyl) tetramethyldisiloxane, bis (3-aminobutyl) tetramethyldisiloxane, bis (3-aminopropyl) tetraphenyldisiloxane, bis (3-aminobutyl) tetraphenyldisiloxane, bis (4-aminophenyl) tetramethyldisiloxane, bis (4-amino-3-methylphenyl) tetramethyldisiloxane, bis (4-aminophenyl) tetraphenyldisiloxane Etc. From the industrial point of view, 1,3-bis (3-aminopropyl) tetramethyldisiloxane is preferred.
- the siloxane can be used singly or in appropriate combination of two or more.
- the organic solvent is not particularly limited, but non-protons such as dimethylsulfone, dimethylsulfoxide, N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide, 1,3-dimethyl-2-imidazolidinone, N-methylpyrrolidone and the like Polar solvents; sulfones such as tetramethylene sulfone; diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol diethyl ether, propylene glycol, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether monoacetate, ether solvents such as propylene glycol monobutyl ether, etc .; methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, Ketone solvents such as cyclopentanone and cyclohexanone; and aromatic solvents such as toluene and xylene.
- aprotic polar solvents are preferred.
- the catalyst is not particularly limited, and organic metal salts such as tin octylate, zinc octylate, dibutyltin dimaleate, zinc naphthenate, cobalt naphthenate and tin oleate; metals such as zinc chloride, aluminum chloride and tin chloride Chloride is mentioned. Among these, cobalt naphthenate is preferable in terms of reactivity.
- the catalysts may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- the content of the maleimide compound (A) in the resin composition of the present embodiment is not particularly limited as long as the effects of the present embodiment are exhibited, but from the viewpoint of making the physical balance of flexural modulus and dielectric properties better.
- the amount is preferably 1 to 99 parts by mass, more preferably 3 to 42 parts by mass, and still more preferably 5 to 30 parts by mass, with respect to 100 parts by mass of the resin solid content in the resin composition.
- the content is particularly preferably 10 to 20 parts by mass.
- the cyanate ester compound contained in the resin composition in the present embodiment is not particularly limited as long as it is a compound containing an aromatic moiety substituted by at least one cyanato group (cyanate group) in the molecule.
- a resin composition using a cyanate ester compound has excellent properties in heat resistance, low thermal expansion and the like when it is a cured product.
- the weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the cyanate ester compound (B) is not particularly limited, but is preferably 200 to 5,000, more preferably 300 to 3,000, and still more preferably 400 to 2,000.
- the cyanate ester compound (B) having a mass average molecular weight (Mw) in such a range tends to be more excellent in hygroscopic heat resistance and heat resistance.
- the mass average molecular weight is measured by gel permeation chromatography (GPC), which is a known method.
- the cyanate ester compound is not particularly limited as long as the effects of the present embodiment can be obtained, and examples thereof include those represented by the following formula (2).
- Ar 1 represents a benzene ring, a naphthalene ring or one in which two benzene rings are singly bonded. When there are two or more, they may be the same or different.
- Ra each independently represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, an aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms, an alkoxyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and 6 to 12 carbon atoms A group to which an aryl group is bonded is shown.
- the aromatic ring in Ra may contain a substituent, and the substituent in Ar 1 and Ra can be selected at any position.
- p represents the number of cyanato groups bonded to Ar 1 and each is independently an integer of 1 to 3.
- q represents the number of Ra to bind to Ar 1, when Ar 1 is 4-p, naphthalene ring when the benzene ring when those 6-p, 2 one benzene ring is a single bond is 8-p .
- t represents an average number of repetition and is in the range of 0 to 50.
- the cyanate ester compound may be a mixture of compounds different in t.
- each independently has a single bond, a divalent organic group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms (a hydrogen atom may be substituted with a hetero atom), or a divalent nitrogen having 1 to 10 carbons.
- Organic group eg, -NRN- (wherein R represents an organic group)
- carbonyl group -CO-
- a sulfonyl group e.g, -SO 2-
- a divalent sulfur atom or a divalent oxygen atom e.g, -NRN- (wherein R represents an organic group
- carbonyl group -CO-
- a sulfonyl group e.g, -SO 2-
- the alkyl group at Ra in the above formula (2) may contain either a linear or branched chain structure or a cyclic structure (for example, a cycloalkyl group etc.). Also, the hydrogen atom in the alkyl group in Formula (2) and the aryl group in Ra may be substituted with a halogen atom such as a fluorine atom or chlorine atom; an alkoxyl group such as a methoxy group or a phenoxy group; or a cyano group Good.
- a halogen atom such as a fluorine atom or chlorine atom
- an alkoxyl group such as a methoxy group or a phenoxy group
- a cyano group Good such as a fluorine atom or chlorine atom
- alkyl group examples include, but not limited to, methyl group, ethyl group, propyl group, isopropyl group, n-butyl group, isobutyl group, tert-butyl group, n-pentyl group, 1-ethylpropyl group, 2 And 2-dimethylpropyl, cyclopentyl, hexyl, cyclohexyl and trifluoromethyl.
- aryl group examples include, but are not particularly limited to, phenyl group, xylyl group, mesityl group, naphthyl group, phenoxyphenyl group, ethylphenyl group, o-, m- or p-fluorophenyl group, dichlorophenyl group, dicyanophenyl Groups, trifluorophenyl group, methoxyphenyl group, o-, m- or p-tolyl group and the like.
- the alkoxyl group is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a propoxy group, an isopropoxy group, an n-butoxy group, an isobutoxy group, and a tert-butoxy group.
- divalent organic group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms as X in the above-mentioned formula (2) are not particularly limited, and a methylene group, an ethylene group, a trimethylene group, a cyclopentylene group, a cyclohexylene group, a trimethylcyclohexene group
- examples thereof include a silene group, a biphenylylmethylene group, a dimethylmethylene-phenylene-dimethylmethylene group, a fluorenediyl group, and a phthalide diyl group.
- the hydrogen atom in the divalent organic group may be substituted by a halogen atom such as a fluorine atom or a chlorine atom; an alkoxyl group such as a methoxy group or a phenoxy group; a cyano group or the like.
- Examples of the divalent organic group having 1 to 10 nitrogen atoms as X in the above-mentioned formula (2) are not particularly limited, and examples thereof include an imino group and a polyimide group.
- Ar 2 represents a benzenetetrayl group, a naphthalenetetrayl group or a biphenyltetrayl group, and when u is 2 or more, they may be identical to or different from each other.
- Rb, Rc , Rf and Rg each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, an aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms, an trifluoromethyl group, or an aryl group containing at least one phenolic hydroxy group
- Each of Rd and Re is independently selected from any one of a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, an aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms, an alkoxyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or a hydroxy group
- U is an integer of 0 to 5)
- Ar 3 represents a benzenetetrayl group, a naphthalenetetrayl group or a biphenyltetrayl group, and when v is 2 or more, they may be the same or different from each other.
- Ri and Rj Each independently represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, an aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms, a benzyl group, an alkoxyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a hydroxy group, a trifluoromethyl group or a cyanato group And at least one substituted aryl group, wherein v represents an integer of 0 to 5, but may be a mixture of compounds different in v).
- R k independently represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
- the alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms is represented by the above formula (2) It is synonymous with the thing in).
- two carbon atoms shown in Formula (3) or two oxygen atoms shown in Formula (4) are 1,4 A benzenetetrayl group bonded to the position 1, 3 or 3, the two carbon atoms or the two oxygen atoms are 4, 4 ', 2, 4', 2, 2 ', 2, 3' And the biphenyltetrayl group bonded to the 3,3'-position or the 3,4'-position, and the two carbon atoms or the two oxygen atoms are 2,6, 1,5,1,6. And a naphthalenetetrayl group bonded to the 1, 8, 1, 3, 1, 4, or 2,7 position.
- Rb, Rc, Rd, Re, Rf and Rg of Formula (3), and the alkyl group and aryl group in Ri and Rj of Formula (4) have the same meanings as in Formula (2).
- cyanato-substituted aromatic compound represented by the formula (2) include, but not limited to, cyanatobenzene, 1-cyanato-2-1, 1-cyanato-3-, or 1-cyanato-4- 1-Cyanato-2-, 1-Cyanato-3-, or 1-Cyanato-4-methoxybenzene, 1-Cyanato-2,3-, 1-Cyanato-2,4-, 1-Cyanato-2 , 5-, 1-Cyanato-2,6-, 1-Cyanato-3,4- or 1-Cyanato-3,5-dimethylbenzene, Cyanatoethylbenzene, Cyanatobutylbenzene, Cyanatooctylbenzene, Cyanatononyl Benzene, 2- (4-cyanaphenyl) -2-phenylpropane (cyanate of 4- ⁇ -cumylphenol), 1-cyanato-4-cyclohexylbenzene, 1-cyanato 4-vinylbenzene, 1-cyanato-2- or
- phenol novolac resin and cresol novolac resin phenol, alkyl substituted phenol or halogen substituted phenol by a known method, formalin And formaldehyde compounds such as paraformaldehyde in an acidic solution), trisphenol novolak resins (hydroxybenzaldehyde and phenol reacted in the presence of an acidic catalyst), fluorene novolac resins (fluorenone compounds and 9,9-bis (hydroxyaryl) fluorenes reacted in the presence of an acidic catalyst), phenol aralkyl resin, cresol aralkyl resin, naphthol aralkyl resin and biphenyl aralkyl resin (known methods) More, Ar 4 - (CH 2 Y ) 2 (.
- Ar 4 represents a phenyl group
- Y represents a halogen atom and the same in this paragraph.
- Acidified bishalogenomethyl compounds represented by and phenolic compounds which was reacted with a catalyst or without a catalyst, Ar 4 - (CH 2 oR) expressed by such bis 2 (alkoxymethyl) those compounds and phenol compounds are reacted in the presence of an acidic catalyst, or, Ar 4 Those obtained by reacting a bis (hydroxymethyl) compound as represented by — (CH 2 OH) 2 and a phenol compound in the presence of an acidic catalyst, as well as an aromatic aldehyde compound, an aralkyl compound and a phenol compound (Condensed), phenol-modified xylene formaldehyde resin (xylene formaldehyde resin and phenolation by a known method) Substances are reacted in the presence of an acidic catalyst), modified naphthalene formaldehyde resins (in a known method, naphthalen
- a cyanate ester compound can be used individually by 1 type or in mixture of 2 or more types suitably.
- the cyanate ester compounds include at least one selected from the group consisting of a bisphenol-type cyanate ester compound, a naphthol aralkyl-type cyanate ester compound, and a phenol novolac-type cyanate ester compound. preferable.
- the cyanate ester compound contains a naphthol aralkyl type cyanate ester compound.
- a naphthol aralkyl type cyanate ester represented by the following formula (5) is more preferable.
- each R 1 independently represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, preferably a hydrogen atom, and in the formula (5), n 1 represents an integer of 1 or more.
- the upper limit value of 1 is usually 10, preferably 6.).
- the mass average molecular weight (Mw) of the naphthol aralkyl type cyanate ester is not particularly limited, but is preferably 200 to 5,000, more preferably 300 to 3,000, and still more preferably 400 to 2,000.
- the naphthol aralkyl type cyanate ester having a mass average molecular weight (Mw) in such a range tends to be more excellent in hygroscopic heat resistance and heat resistance.
- the content of the cyanate ester compound can be appropriately set according to the desired characteristics, and is not particularly limited. However, the physical property balance of bending strength, dielectric characteristics, heat resistance, thermal expansion coefficient and thermal conductivity is further improved From the viewpoint of reducing the amount, 1 to 99 parts by mass is preferable, more preferably 10 to 80 parts by mass, and still more preferably 25 to 70 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the resin solid content in the resin composition. From the viewpoint of having excellent properties in heat resistance, thermal expansion coefficient and thermal conductivity, the content is more preferably 40 to 60 parts by mass.
- the resin composition in the present embodiment preferably contains a compound (C) other than the maleimide compound (A) and the cyanate ester compound (B).
- the compound (C) is not particularly limited, but maleimides other than the maleimide compound represented by the above formula (1) from the viewpoint of obtaining a cured product having excellent properties by heat resistance, thermal expansion coefficient and thermal conductivity. It is more preferable to include at least one selected from the group consisting of a compound, a nadiimide compound and an oxazoline compound.
- a compound (C) can be used individually by 1 type or in mixture of 2 or more types suitably.
- the content of the compound (C) is not particularly limited, but is preferably 15 to 50 parts by mass, more preferably 17 to 48 parts by mass, with respect to 100 parts by mass of the resin solid content in the resin composition. It is more preferably 25 to 45 parts by mass, and further preferably 30 to 40 parts by mass from the viewpoint of having excellent heat resistance, thermal expansion coefficient and thermal conductivity when it is a cured product.
- the maleimide compound (C1) other than the maleimide compound represented by the formula (1) is not particularly limited as long as it is a maleimide compound other than the maleimide compound represented by the formula (1), for example, N-phenylmaleimide N-hydroxyphenyl maleimide, bis (4-maleimidophenyl) methane, 2,2-bis ⁇ 4- (4-maleimidophenoxy) -phenyl ⁇ propane, 4,4-diphenylmethane bismaleimide, bis (3,5-dimethyl-) 4-maleimidophenyl) methane, bis (3-ethyl-5-methyl-4-maleimidophenyl) methane, bis (3,5-diethyl-4-maleimidophenyl) methane, phenylmethane maleimide, o-phenylene bismaleimide, m -Phenylenebismaleimide, p-
- a maleimide compound (C1) can be used individually by 1 type or in mixture of 2 or more types suitably.
- maleimide compounds represented by the following formula (6) and maleimide compounds represented by the following formula (7) are preferable, and heat resistance and thermal conductivity are more preferable.
- the maleimide compound represented by following formula (6) is more preferable in order to improve.
- the maleimide compounds represented by the following formulas (6) and (7) have a suitably flexible main chain, and therefore, when used in combination with the maleimide compound (A), the binding force received from the crosslinking point during cooling and stretching is When it becomes weak and hardened, the optimum structure is obtained and the free volume is reduced. Therefore, since the cured product using the maleimide compound represented by the following formulas (6) and (7) has a crosslink density improved and has a three-dimensional crosslink structure, the glass transition temperature is improved and the heat resistance is more excellent. . Furthermore, it is estimated that the thermal conductivity is also improved by increasing the number of crosslinking points in the structure. In addition, by having low elasticity, it is possible to reduce the warpage of the substrate by relieving stress during heat curing.
- a commercial item can also be utilized as a maleimide compound represented by following formula (6), for example, BMI-2300 (made by Daiwa Kasei Kogyo Co., Ltd.) is mentioned.
- a commercial item can also be utilized as a maleimide compound represented by following formula (7), for example, MIR-3000 (made by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.) is mentioned.
- each R 2 independently represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, preferably a hydrogen atom.
- n 2 represents an integer of 1 or more, preferably 10 or less, more preferably 7 or less, and still more preferably 5 or less.
- R 3 's each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group.
- n 3 represents an integer of 1 or more, preferably an integer of 1 to 5.
- the coefficient of thermal expansion of the obtained cured product tends to be further reduced, and the heat resistance tends to be further improved.
- the nadimide compound (C2) is not particularly limited as long as it is a compound containing one or more nadimide groups in the molecule, and examples thereof include alkenyl substituted nadimide.
- the nadiimide compounds (C2) can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- the alkenyl-substituted nadiimide is not particularly limited as long as it is a compound containing one or more alkenyl-substituted nadiimide groups in the molecule.
- the compound represented by following General formula (8) as a specific example is mentioned.
- R 4 each independently represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms
- R 5 is an alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, phenylene group, biphenylene group, naphthylene group, or The group represented by Formula (9) or (10) is shown.
- R 6 represents a substituent represented by a methylene group, an isopropylidene group, CO, O, S, or SO 2 .
- R 7 represents an independently selected alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or a cycloalkylene group having 5 to 8 carbon atoms.
- a commercially available thing can also be used for the alkenyl substituted nadiimide represented by Formula (8).
- the commercially available product is not particularly limited.
- a compound represented by the following formula (11) (BANI-M (manufactured by Maruzen Petrochemical Co., Ltd.)
- a compound represented by the following formula (12) (BANI-X (manufactured by Maruzen Petrochemical Co., Ltd.)) and the like.
- the oxazoline compound is not particularly limited as long as it is a compound containing one or more oxazoline groups in the molecule.
- An oxazoline compound (C3) can be used individually by 1 type or in mixture of 2 or more types suitably.
- oxazoline compound examples include 2-vinyl-2-oxazoline, 5-methyl-2-vinyl-2-oxazoline, 4,4-dimethyl-2-vinyl-2-oxazoline, 4,4-dimethyl-2- Vinyl-5,5-dihydro-4H-1,3-oxazine, 4,4,6-trimethyl-2-vinyl-5,6-dihydro-4H-1,3-oxazine, 2-isopropenyl-2-oxazoline
- vinyl oxazolines such as styrene and 2-isopropenyl-2-oxazoline and 4,4-dimethyl-2-isopropenyl-2-oxazoline; 1,3-phenylene bis (2-oxazoline) and 1,4-phenylene bis ( 2-oxazoline), 2,2-bis (2-oxazoline), 2,2-bis (4-methyl-2-oxazoline), 2,2-bis (4,4- Methyl-2-oxazoline), 2,2-bis (4-eth
- the resin composition of the present embodiment preferably further includes a filler (D).
- the filler (D) is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include inorganic fillers and organic fillers.
- the filler (D) can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- the filler used in the present embodiment is not particularly limited as long as it has insulating properties, and for example, silica (eg, slurry silica, natural silica, fused silica, amorphous silica, hollow silica, etc.), aluminum compound (eg, , Boehmite, aluminum hydroxide, alumina etc., magnesium compounds (eg, magnesium oxide, magnesium hydroxide etc.), calcium compounds (eg, calcium carbonate etc.), molybdenum compounds (eg, molybdenum oxide, zinc molybdate etc.), barium Compounds (eg, barium sulfate, barium silicate, etc.), talc (eg, natural talc, calcined talc, etc.), mica (mica), glass (eg, short fibrous glass, spherical glass, finely powdered glass (eg, E glass, etc.) T glass, D glass etc)), silicone pow Chromatography, fluororesin fillers,
- silica aluminum hydroxide, boehmite, magnesium oxide and magnesium hydroxide are preferable, and from the viewpoint of improving the heat resistance of the cured product and obtaining a low coefficient of thermal expansion, slurry silica is more preferable.
- Specific examples of the silica include SFP-130MC manufactured by Denka Co., Ltd., SC2050-MB manufactured by Admatex Co., Ltd., SC1050-MLE, YA010C-MFN, YA050C-MJA, and the like.
- These fillers (D) may be surface-treated with the following silane coupling agent or the like.
- the content of the filler (D) is preferably 50 to 1600 parts by mass, more preferably 60 to 1200 with respect to 100 parts by mass of the resin solid content in the resin composition. It is part by mass, more preferably 70 to 1000 parts by mass, and particularly preferably 80 to 800 parts by mass.
- the thermal expansion coefficient of the resulting cured product tends to further decrease.
- a silane coupling agent and / or a wetting and dispersing agent may be used in combination to improve filler dispersibility, polymer and / or resin, and adhesive strength between the filler and the filler. It is possible. It will not specifically limit, if it is a silane coupling agent generally used for the surface treatment of an inorganic substance as these silane coupling agents.
- silane coupling agents include aminosilanes such as ⁇ -aminopropyltriethoxysilane and N- ⁇ - (aminoethyl) - ⁇ -aminopropyltrimethoxysilane; and epoxy such as ⁇ -glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane Silanes; acrylic silanes such as ⁇ -acryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane; cationic silanes such as N- ⁇ - (N-vinylbenzylaminoethyl) - ⁇ -aminopropyltrimethoxysilane hydrochloride; phenylsilanes A silane coupling agent is mentioned.
- the silane coupling agent can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- the wetting and dispersing agent is not particularly limited as long as it is a dispersion stabilizer used for paints.
- examples of the wetting and dispersing agent include wetting and dispersing agents such as DISPERBYK (registered trademark) -110, 111, 118, 180, 161, BYK (registered trademark) -W996, W9010, W903 and the like manufactured by Big Chemie Japan Co., Ltd. Be The wetting and dispersing agents may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- the resin composition of the present embodiment may further include one or more selected from the group consisting of an epoxy resin, a phenol resin, an oxetane resin, and a compound containing a polymerizable unsaturated group. Each of these components will be described below.
- Epoxy resin As an epoxy resin, if it is an epoxy resin containing 2 or more epoxy groups in 1 molecule, a well-known thing can be used suitably, The kind in particular is not limited.
- the epoxy resin include bisphenol A epoxy resin, bisphenol E epoxy resin, bisphenol F epoxy resin, bisphenol S epoxy resin, phenol novolac epoxy resin, bisphenol A novolac epoxy resin, glycidyl ester epoxy resin, Aralkyl novolac epoxy resin, biphenyl aralkyl epoxy resin, naphthalene ether epoxy resin, cresol novolac epoxy resin, polyfunctional phenol epoxy resin, naphthalene epoxy resin, anthracene epoxy resin, naphthalene skeleton modified novolak epoxy resin, Phenol aralkyl type epoxy resin, naphthol aralkyl type epoxy resin, dicyclopentadiene type epoxy resin, biphenyl type epoxy resin Compounds obtained by epoxidizing double bonds such as epoxy resin, alicyclic epoxy
- epoxy resins biphenyl aralkyl type epoxy resins, naphthylene ether type epoxy resins, polyfunctional phenol type epoxy resins, and naphthalene type epoxy resins are preferable in view of flame retardancy and heat resistance.
- the epoxy resin can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- phenol resin As a phenol resin, generally known resins can be used as long as they are phenol resins containing two or more hydroxy groups in one molecule, and are not particularly limited.
- a phenol resin for example, bisphenol A type phenol resin, bisphenol E type phenol resin, bisphenol F type phenol resin, bisphenol S type phenol resin, phenol novolac resin, bisphenol A novolac type phenol resin, glycidyl ester type phenol resin, aralkyl novolac Type phenol resin, biphenylaralkyl type phenol resin, cresol novolac type phenol resin, polyfunctional phenol resin, naphthol resin, naphthol novolak resin, polyfunctional naphthol resin, anthracene type phenol resin, naphthalene skeleton modified novolac type phenol resin, phenolaralkyl type phenol Resin, naphthol aralkyl type phenol resin, dicyclopentadiene type phenol resin, Enir
- phenol resins biphenylaralkyl type phenol resins, naphtholaralkyl type phenol resins, phosphorus-containing phenol resins, and hydroxyl group-containing silicone resins are preferable in view of flame retardancy.
- a phenol resin can be used individually by 1 type or in mixture of 2 or more types suitably.
- oxetane resin As the oxetane resin, generally known ones can be used without particular limitation.
- the oxetane resin include: oxetane, 2-methyl oxetane, 2,2-dimethyl oxetane, 3-methyl oxetane, alkyl oxetane such as 3, 3-dimethyl oxetane, 3-methyl-3-methoxymethyl oxetane, 3, 3 -Di (trifluoromethyl) perfluoroxetane, 2-chloromethyl oxetane, 3, 3-bis (chloromethyl) oxetane, biphenyl type oxetane, OXT-101 (product name by Toagosei), OXT-121 (by Toagosei Trade name) etc.
- the oxetane resins can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- Compound containing a polymerizable unsaturated group As a compound containing a polymerizable unsaturated group, generally known compounds can be used without particular limitation. Examples of the compound containing a polymerizable unsaturated group include vinyl compounds such as ethylene, propylene, styrene, divinylbenzene and divinylbiphenyl; methyl (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (2-hydroxypropyl (2-hydroxypropyl) Monovalents such as meta) acrylate, polypropylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, trimethylol propane di (meth) acrylate, trimethylol propane tri (meth) acrylate, pentaerythritol tetra (meth) acrylate, dipentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate Or (meth) acrylates of polyhydric alcohols; epoxy (meth) acrylates such
- the compound containing an unsaturated group can be used individually by 1 type or in mixture of 2 or more types suitably.
- the said "(meth) acrylate” is the concept containing an acrylate and the methacrylate corresponding to it.
- the resin composition of the present embodiment may further contain a curing accelerator.
- the curing accelerator is not particularly limited.
- imidazoles such as triphenylimidazole; benzoyl peroxide, lauroyl peroxide, acetyl peroxide, parachlorobenzoyl peroxide, di-tert-butyl-di-perphthalate and the like Organic peroxides; azo compounds such as azobisnitrile; N, N-dimethylbenzylamine, N, N-dimethylaniline, N, N-dimethyltoluidine, N, N-dimethylpyridine, 2-N-ethylanilino Tertiary amines such as ethanol, tri-n-butylamine, pyridine, quinoline, N-methylmorpholine, triethanolamine, triethylenediamine, tetramethylbutanediamine, N-methylpiperidine, etc .; phenol, xylenol, cre
- triphenylimidazole is particularly preferable because it accelerates the curing reaction and tends to be excellent in glass transition temperature (Tg) and coefficient of thermal expansion.
- a hardening accelerator can be used individually by 1 type or in mixture of 2 or more types suitably.
- the resin composition of the present embodiment may be any of other thermosetting resins, thermoplastic resins and their oligomers, various polymer compounds such as elastomers, flame retardant compounds, and the like as long as the desired properties are not impaired.
- Various additives can be used in combination. These are not particularly limited as long as they are generally used.
- the flame retardant compound include, but not limited to, bromine compounds such as 4,4'-dibromobiphenyl; phosphate esters, melamine phosphates, phosphorus-containing epoxy resins, nitrogen compounds such as melamine and benzoguanamine; oxazine rings Included compounds, as well as silicone compounds and the like.
- the various additives are not particularly limited.
- UV absorbers, antioxidants, photopolymerization initiators, fluorescent brighteners, photosensitizers, dyes, pigments, thickeners, flow control agents, lubricants, Defoamers, dispersants, leveling agents, brighteners, polymerization inhibitors and the like can be mentioned.
- the additives may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- the resin composition of the present embodiment can contain an organic solvent, as necessary.
- the resin composition of the present embodiment can be used as an aspect (solution or varnish) in which at least part, preferably all, of the various resin components described above is dissolved or compatible with the organic solvent.
- organic solvent known solvents can be appropriately used as long as at least part, preferably all, of the various resin components described above can be dissolved or compatible, and the type thereof is not particularly limited.
- the organic solvent include ketones such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone and methyl isobutyl ketone; cellosolv solvents such as propylene glycol monomethyl ether and propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate; methyl lactate, methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate and isoamyl acetate Ester solvents such as ethyl lactate, methyl methoxypropionate and methyl hydroxyisobutyrate; polar solvents such as amides such as dimethylacetamide and dimethylformamide; nonpolar solvents such as aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene and xylene Be
- the organic solvents can be used singly or in appropriate combination of two or more.
- the resin composition of the present embodiment can be prepared according to a conventional method, and the maleimide compound (A) represented by the formula (1), the cyanate ester compound (B) and the other components described above are uniformly dispersed.
- the preparation method is not particularly limited as long as the resin composition containing the resin composition can be obtained.
- the resin composition of the present embodiment is obtained by sequentially blending the maleimide compound (A) represented by the above formula (1), the cyanate ester compound (B) and the other components described above in a solvent and sufficiently stirring. Can be easily prepared.
- known treatments for uniformly dissolving or dispersing each component can be performed.
- the dispersibility with respect to the resin composition is enhanced by performing the stirring and dispersing treatment using a stirring tank provided with a stirrer having an appropriate stirring ability.
- the above-mentioned stirring, mixing, and kneading can be appropriately performed using, for example, a device intended for mixing, such as a ball mill or bead mill, or a known device such as a mixing device of revolution and rotation type.
- the resin composition of the present embodiment can be used as a constituent material of a prepreg, a metal foil-clad laminate, a printed wiring board, and a semiconductor package.
- a prepreg can be obtained by impregnating or coating a base material with a solution in which the resin composition of the present embodiment is dissolved in a solvent, and drying.
- a film obtained by dissolving the resin composition of the present embodiment in a solvent is applied to the plastic film and dried using the peelable plastic film as a substrate to obtain a build-up film or dry film solder resist. be able to.
- the solvent can be dried by drying at a temperature of 20 to 150 ° C. for 1 to 90 minutes.
- the resin composition of this embodiment can also be used in the unhardened state which dried the solvent, and can also be used in the state of semi-hardening (B stage formation) as needed.
- the prepreg of the present embodiment will be described in detail.
- the prepreg of the present embodiment has a substrate and the resin composition impregnated or applied to the substrate.
- the method for producing the prepreg of the present embodiment is not particularly limited as long as it is a method of producing a prepreg by combining the resin composition of the present embodiment and the base material. Specifically, after impregnating or applying the resin composition of the present embodiment to a substrate, the resin composition is semi-cured by a method such as drying in a dryer at 120 to 220 ° C. for about 2 to 15 minutes.
- the prepreg of the embodiment can be manufactured.
- the adhesion amount of the resin composition to the substrate that is, the content of the resin composition (including the filler (D)) with respect to the total amount of the semi-cured prepreg is in the range of 20 to 99% by mass. Is preferred.
- the substrate include glass fibers such as E glass, D glass, L glass, S glass, T glass, Q glass, UN glass, NE glass, spherical glass, etc .; inorganic fibers other than glass such as quartz; polyimide, polyamide And organic fibers such as polyester; and woven fabrics such as liquid crystalline polyester.
- woven fabrics, non-woven fabrics, rovings, chopped strand mats, surfacing mats and the like are known, and any of these may be used.
- a base material can be used individually by 1 type or in mixture of 2 or more types suitably.
- woven fabrics in particular, woven fabrics which have been subjected to super-opening treatment and filling treatment are preferable from the viewpoint of dimensional stability.
- a glass woven fabric surface-treated with a silane coupling agent such as epoxysilane treatment or aminosilane treatment is preferable from the viewpoint of moisture absorption heat resistance.
- a liquid crystal polyester woven fabric is preferable from the viewpoint of electrical characteristics.
- the thickness of the substrate is not particularly limited, but in the case of laminated plate application, the range of 0.01 to 0.2 mm is preferable.
- the metal foil-clad laminate of this embodiment has the above-described prepreg on which at least one or more sheets are laminated, and a metal foil disposed on one side or both sides of the prepreg. Specifically, a metal foil such as copper or aluminum is disposed on one side or both sides of one prepreg or a laminate of a plurality of prepregs, and the laminate is formed. be able to.
- the metal foil used here is not particularly limited as long as it is used for a printed wiring board material, but a copper foil such as a rolled copper foil and a copper foil is preferable.
- the thickness of the metal foil is not particularly limited, but is preferably 2 to 70 ⁇ m, and more preferably 3 to 35 ⁇ m.
- a method used at the time of producing a laminate for a general printed wiring board and a multilayer board can be adopted.
- laminate molding is performed under conditions of temperature 180 to 350 ° C., heating time 100 to 300 minutes, and surface pressure 20 to 100 kg / cm 2
- a multilayer board can also be produced by laminating and molding the above-mentioned prepreg and a wiring board for the inner layer prepared separately.
- a multilayer board for example, copper foils of 35 ⁇ m are disposed on both sides of one of the prepregs described above, and laminated under the above conditions, an inner layer circuit is formed, and this circuit is blackened. Forming an inner layer circuit board. Further, the inner layer circuit board and the above-mentioned prepreg are alternately arranged one by one, and a copper foil is further arranged as the outermost layer, and laminated and formed preferably under vacuum under the above conditions. Thus, a multilayer board can be produced.
- the metal foil-clad laminate of this embodiment can be suitably used as a printed wiring board by further forming a pattern.
- the printed wiring board can be manufactured according to a conventional method, and the manufacturing method is not particularly limited. Hereinafter, an example of the manufacturing method of a printed wiring board is shown.
- the metal foil-clad laminate described above is prepared.
- the surface of the metal foil-clad laminate is subjected to etching to form an inner circuit, whereby an inner substrate is produced.
- the inner layer circuit surface of the inner layer substrate is subjected to a surface treatment to increase the adhesive strength, and then, the required number of prepregs is laminated on the inner layer circuit surface.
- a metal foil for the outer layer circuit is laminated on the outer side, and heat and pressure are integrally molded. In this manner, a multilayer laminate is produced in which an insulating layer composed of a cured product of the base material and the resin composition is formed between the inner layer circuit and the metal foil for the outer layer circuit.
- a plated metal film is formed on the wall surfaces of the holes to conduct the inner layer circuit and the metal foil for the outer layer circuit. Furthermore, a printed wiring board is manufactured by etching the metal foil for the outer layer circuit to form the outer layer circuit.
- the printed wiring board obtained in the above-described production example includes the insulating layer and the conductor layer formed on the surface of the insulating layer, and the insulating layer includes the resin composition of the present embodiment described above. That is, the prepreg (the base material and the resin composition of the present embodiment impregnated or coated with the same) of the present embodiment described above, the layer of the resin composition of the metal foil-clad laminate of the present embodiment described above (the present embodiment The layer consisting of the resin composition of (1) is comprised from the insulating layer containing the resin composition of this embodiment.
- the resin sheet of this embodiment refers to a support and the resin composition layer (laminated sheet) disposed on the surface of the support, and only the resin composition layer from which the support has been removed (single layer Sheet) also refers. That is, the resin sheet of this embodiment contains at least the resin composition of this embodiment.
- the laminated sheet can be obtained by applying a solution obtained by dissolving the above resin composition in a solvent to a support and drying.
- the support used herein is not particularly limited. For example, a polyethylene film, a polypropylene film, a polycarbonate film, a polyethylene terephthalate film, an ethylene tetrafluoroethylene copolymer film, and a surface of these films are coated with a release agent.
- Organic film substrates such as mold release films and polyimide films; conductor foils such as copper foil and aluminum foil; glass plates; plate-like inorganic films such as SUS plates and FRPs.
- a coating method for example, a solution obtained by dissolving the above resin composition in a solvent is coated on a support by a bar coater, a die coater, a doctor blade, a baker applicator or the like to obtain a support and a resin composition layer.
- a single layer sheet can also be obtained by peeling or etching a support body from the resin sheet obtained by drying after application
- a solution obtained by dissolving or dissolving the resin composition of the present embodiment in a solvent is supplied into a mold having a sheet-like cavity and dried to form a sheet, thereby forming a support.
- a single layer sheet can also be obtained without using
- the drying conditions for removing the solvent are not particularly limited, but it is preferable to dry at a temperature of 20 to 200 ° C. for 1 to 90 minutes.
- the temperature is 20 ° C. or more, the remaining of the solvent in the resin composition can be further prevented, and when the temperature is 200 ° C. or less, the progress of curing of the resin composition can be suppressed.
- the thickness of the resin layer in the resin sheet or single layer sheet of this embodiment can be adjusted with the density
- the resin sheet of the present embodiment can be used as an interlayer insulating layer of the printed wiring board.
- Synthesis Example 1 Synthesis of Naphthol Aralkyl Type Cyanate Ester Resin (SNCN) 1-Naphthol Aralkyl Resin (manufactured by Nippon Steel & Sumikin Chemical Co., Ltd.) 300 g (1.28 mol in terms of OH group) and 194.6 g (1.92 mol) triethylamine (1.5 mol per 1 mol of hydroxy group) was dissolved in 1800 g of dichloromethane, and this was used as solution 1.
- SNCN Naphthol Aralkyl Type Cyanate Ester Resin
- Nippon Steel & Sumikin Chemical Co., Ltd. 300 g (1.28 mol in terms of OH group) and 194.6 g (1.92 mol) triethylamine (1.5 mol per 1 mol of hydroxy group) was dissolved in 1800 g of dichloromethane, and this was used as solution 1.
- Solution 1 was poured over 30 minutes while maintaining the liquid temperature -2 to -0.5 ° C. while stirring and 1205.9 g of water. After completion of 1 injection of solution, after stirring for 30 minutes at the same temperature, 10 minutes of a solution (solution 2) in which 65 g (0.64 mol) of triethylamine (0.5 mol per 1 hydroxyl group) is dissolved in dichloromethane I poured it over. After completion of solution 2 injection, the reaction was completed by stirring for 30 minutes at the same temperature.
- the reaction solution was allowed to stand to separate the organic phase and the aqueous phase.
- the resulting organic phase was washed five times with 1300 g of water.
- the electric conductivity of the fifth washing with water was 5 ⁇ S / cm, and it was confirmed that washing with water sufficiently removed the removable ionic compound.
- the organic phase after washing with water was concentrated under reduced pressure and finally concentrated to dryness at 90 ° C. for 1 hour to obtain 331 g of the desired naphthol aralkyl type cyanate ester compound (SNCN) (orange viscous material).
- the mass average molecular weight Mw of the obtained SNCN was 600.
- SNCN was a mixture of those in which all R 1 in the formula (5) were hydrogen atoms and n 1 was in the range of 1 to 5.
- Synthesis Example 2 Synthesis of Maleimide Compound (A) To a reaction vessel equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer and a condenser, 50.5 parts of maleic anhydride and 125 parts of N-methylpyrrolidone were added, and kept at 10 ° C. or less. A solution of 15 parts of 1,3-bis (3-aminopropyl) tetramethyldisiloxane (trade name: BY16-871) manufactured by Toray Dow Corning in 100 parts of N-methylpyrrolidone was dropped. After the addition was complete, the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 6 hours. Next, 11 parts of cobalt naphthenate and 102 parts of acetic anhydride were added to the reaction mixture and reacted at 80 ° C. for 4 hours.
- 1,3-bis (3-aminopropyl) tetramethyldisiloxane (trade name: BY16-871) manufactured by Toray Dow Corning in 100 parts of N-methylpyrroli
- Example 1 50 parts by mass of SNCN, 1,1 ′-((1,1,3,3-tetramethyldisiloxane-1,3-diyl) bis (propane-3,1-diyl)) bis (1H-pyrrolo-2 50 parts by mass of 5, 5-dione), 100 parts by mass of slurry silica (SC2050MB manufactured by Admatex Co., Ltd.), and 0.5 parts by mass of 2,4,5-triphenylimidazole (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) 0.11 parts by mass of zinc octylate (manufactured by Nippon Chemical Industrial Co., Ltd.) was mixed to obtain a varnish.
- slurry silica SC2050MB manufactured by Admatex Co., Ltd.
- 2,4,5-triphenylimidazole manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.
- zinc octylate manufactured by Nippon Chemical Industrial Co., Ltd.
- Example 2 50 parts by mass of SNCN, 35 parts by mass of novolac-type bismaleimide compound (manufactured by Daiwa Kasei Kogyo Co., Ltd., BMI-2300), 1,1 ′-((1,1,3,3-tetramethyldisiloxane-1,3 15 parts by mass of (diyl) bis (propane-3,1-diyl)) bis (1H-pyrrolo-2,5-dione), 100 parts by mass of slurry silica (SC2050 MB manufactured by Admatex Co., Ltd.) 0.5 parts by mass of 5-triphenylimidazole (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) and 0.12 parts by mass of zinc octylate (manufactured by Nippon Chemical Industrial Co., Ltd.) were mixed to obtain a varnish.
- SC2050 MB manufactured by Admatex Co., Ltd. 0.5 parts by mass of 5-triphenylimidazole (man
- the obtained copper foil-clad laminate was cut into a size of 12.7 ⁇ 30 mm with a dicing saw, and the copper foil on the surface was removed by etching to obtain a measurement sample.
- the loss elastic modulus E ′ ′ is measured by a dynamic viscoelasticity analyzer (manufactured by TA Instruments) according to JIS C6481 by a DMA method, and the peak value of E ′ ′ is determined by Tg
- the heat resistance was evaluated as (° C.).
- TMA Thermal expansion coefficient
- the resin composition of the present invention has industrial applicability as a material such as a prepreg, a metal foil-clad laminate, a resin sheet, a printed wiring board and the like.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
- Macromolecular Compounds Obtained By Forming Nitrogen-Containing Linkages In General (AREA)
Abstract
Description
例えば、特許文献1においては、特定構造のシアン酸エステル化合物と、その他の成分と、からなる樹脂組成物が低熱膨張率等の特性に優れることが記載されている。
[1]
下記式(1)で表されるマレイミド化合物(A)と、シアン酸エステル化合物(B)と、を含む樹脂組成物。
前記マレイミド化合物(A)及び前記シアン酸エステル化合物(B)以外の化合物(C)を含む、[1]に記載の樹脂組成物。
前記化合物(C)が、前記式(1)で表されるマレイミド化合物以外のマレイミド化合物(C1)、ナジイミド化合物(C2)及びオキサゾリン化合物(C3)からなる群より選択される少なくとも一種を含む、[2]に記載の樹脂組成物。
前記式(1)で表されるマレイミド化合物(A)の含有量が、樹脂組成物中の樹脂固形分100質量部に対して、1~99質量部である、[1]~[3]のいずれか一つに記載の樹脂組成物。
充填材(D)を更に含む、[1]~[4]のいずれか一つに記載の樹脂組成物。
前記充填材(D)の含有量が、樹脂組成物中の樹脂固形分100質量部に対して、50~1600質量部である、[5]に記載の樹脂組成物。
基材と、前記基材に含浸又は塗布された、[1]~[6]のいずれか一つに記載の樹脂組成物と、を含むプリプレグ。
少なくとも1枚以上積層された[7]に記載のプリプレグと、前記プリプレグの片面又は両面に配された金属箔と、を含む金属箔張積層板。
[1]~[6]のいずれか一つに記載の樹脂組成物を含む、樹脂シート。
絶縁層と、前記絶縁層の表面に形成された導体層と、を含み、前記絶縁層が、[1]~[6]のいずれか一つに記載の樹脂組成物を含む、プリント配線板。
本実施形態の樹脂組成物は、前記式(1)で表されるマレイミド化合物(A)及びシアン酸エステル化合物(B)を含む。本実施形態の樹脂組成物は、曲げ強さ及び誘電特性において優れた物性バランスを発現することができる。
本実施形態におけるマレイミド化合物(A)は、前記式(1)で表される限り、特に限定されない。本実施形態におけるマレイミド化合物(A)は、適度に柔軟性を有するシリコーン鎖を含むため、硬化物とした際に、曲げ強さに優れた特性を有する。
以下、マレイミド化合物(A)について説明する。
マレイミド化合物(A)は、1種単独で又は2種以上を適宜混合して用いることができる。
製造方法としては、酸無水物系化合物及びシロキサンを、これらの原料を溶解させることができる有機溶媒中にて混合し、反応させる方法が挙げられる。反応過程において、必要に応じて、触媒を用いてもよい。また、反応は、低温にて行うことが好ましい。
酸無水物系化合物は、1種単独で又は2種以上を適宜混合して用いることができる。
シロキサンは、1種単独で又は2種以上を適宜混合して用いることができる。
有機溶媒は、1種単独で又は2種以上を適宜混合して用いることができる。
触媒は、1種単独で又は2種以上を適宜混合して用いることができる。
本実施形態における樹脂組成物に含まれるシアン酸エステル化合物としては、シアナト基(シアン酸エステル基)で少なくとも1個置換された芳香族部分を分子内に含む化合物であれば、特に限定されない。シアン酸エステル化合物を用いた樹脂組成物は、硬化物とした際に、耐熱性、低熱膨張性等に優れた特性を有する。
また、式(2)におけるアルキル基及びRaにおけるアリール基中の水素原子は、フッ素原子、塩素原子等のハロゲン原子;メトキシ基、フェノキシ基等のアルコキシル基;又はシアノ基等で置換されていてもよい。
式(3)のRb、Rc、Rd、Re、Rf及びRg、並びに式(4)のRi、Rjにおけるアルキル基及びアリール基は、前記式(2)におけるものと同義である。
本実施形態における樹脂組成物には、前記マレイミド化合物(A)及びシアン酸エステル化合物(B)以外の化合物(C)を含むことが好ましい。化合物(C)としては、特に限定されないが、耐熱性、熱膨張率及び熱伝導率により優れた特性を有する硬化物が得られる観点から、前記式(1)で表されるマレイミド化合物以外のマレイミド化合物、ナジイミド化合物及びオキサゾリン化合物からなる群より選択される少なくとも一種を含むことがより好ましい。
化合物(C)は、1種単独で又は2種以上を適宜混合して用いることができる。
前記式(1)で表されるマレイミド化合物以外のマレイミド化合物(C1)としては、式(1)で表されるマレイミド化合物以外のマレイミド化合物であれば特に限定されないが、例えば、N-フェニルマレイミド、N-ヒドロキシフェニルマレイミド、ビス(4-マレイミドフェニル)メタン、2,2-ビス{4-(4-マレイミドフェノキシ)-フェニル}プロパン、4,4-ジフェニルメタンビスマレイミド、ビス(3,5-ジメチル-4-マレイミドフェニル)メタン、ビス(3-エチル-5-メチル-4-マレイミドフェニル)メタン、ビス(3,5-ジエチル-4-マレイミドフェニル)メタン、フェニルメタンマレイミド、o-フェニレンビスマレイミド、m-フェニレンビスマレイミド、p-フェニレンビスマレイミド、o-フェニレンビスシトラコンイミド、m-フェニレンビスシトラコンイミド、p-フェニレンビスシトラコンイミド、2,2-ビス(4-(4-マレイミドフェノキシ)-フェニル)プロパン、3,3-ジメチル-5,5-ジエチル-4,4-ジフェニルメタンビスマレイミド、4-メチル-1,3-フェニレンビスマレイミド、1,6-ビスマレイミド-(2,2,4-トリメチル)ヘキサン、4,4-ジフェニルエーテルビスマレイミド、4,4-ジフェニルスルホンビスマレイミド、1,3-ビス(3-マレイミドフェノキシ)ベンゼン、1,3-ビス(4-マレイミドフェノキシ)ベンゼン、4,4-ジフェニルメタンビスシトラコンイミド、2,2-ビス[4-(4-シトラコンイミドフェノキシ)フェニル]プロパン、ビス(3,5-ジメチル-4-シトラコンイミドフェニル)メタン、ビス(3-エチル-5-メチル-4-シトラコンイミドフェニル)メタン、ビス(3,5-ジエチル-4-シトラコンイミドフェニル)メタン、ポリフェニルメタンマレイミド、ノボラック型マレイミド化合物、ビフェニルアラルキル型マレイミド化合物、下記式(6)で表されるマレイミド化合物、下記式(7)で表されるマレイミド化合物、及びこれらマレイミド化合物のプレポリマー、並びにマレイミド化合物とアミン化合物のプレポリマー等が挙げられる。
オキサゾリン化合物としては、分子中に1個以上のオキサゾリン基を含む化合物であれば、特に限定されない。オキサゾリン化合物(C3)は、1種単独で又は2種以上を適宜混合して用いることができる。
本実施形態の樹脂組成物には、耐熱性、熱膨張特性、寸法安定性、熱伝導率及び誘電特性等の諸特性を向上させるために、充填材(D)を更に含むことが好ましい。充填材(D)としては、特に限定されず、例えば、無機充填材及び有機充填材が挙げられる。充填材(D)は、1種単独で又は2種以上を適宜混合して用いることができる。
本実施形態の樹脂組成物には、充填材の分散性、ポリマー及び/又は樹脂と、充填材との接着強度を向上させるために、シランカップリング剤及び/又は湿潤分散剤を併用することも可能である。
これらのシランカップリング剤としては、一般に無機物の表面処理に使用されているシランカップリング剤であれば、特に限定されない。シランカップリング剤としては、例えば、γ-アミノプロピルトリエトキシシラン、N-β-(アミノエチル)-γ-アミノプロピルトリメトキシシラン等のアミノシラン系;γ-グリシドキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン等のエポキシシラン系;γ-アクリロキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン等のアクリルシラン系;N-β-(N-ビニルベンジルアミノエチル)-γ-アミノプロピルトリメトキシシラン塩酸塩等のカチオニックシラン系;フェニルシラン系のシランカップリング剤が挙げられる。シランカップリング剤は、1種単独で又は2種以上を適宜混合して用いることができる。
エポキシ樹脂としては、1分子中に2個以上のエポキシ基を含むエポキシ樹脂であれば、公知のものを適宜使用することができ、その種類は特に限定されない。
エポキシ樹脂としては、例えば、ビスフェノールA型エポキシ樹脂、ビスフェノールE型エポキシ樹脂、ビスフェノールF型エポキシ樹脂、ビスフェノールS型エポキシ樹脂、フェノールノボラック型エポキシ樹脂、ビスフェノールAノボラック型エポキシ樹脂、グリシジルエステル型エポキシ樹脂、アラルキルノボラック型エポキシ樹脂、ビフェニルアラルキル型エポキシ樹脂、ナフチレンエーテル型エポキシ樹脂、クレゾールノボラック型エポキシ樹脂、多官能フェノール型エポキシ樹脂、ナフタレン型エポキシ樹脂、アントラセン型エポキシ樹脂、ナフタレン骨格変性ノボラック型エポキシ樹脂、フェノールアラルキル型エポキシ樹脂、ナフトールアラルキル型エポキシ樹脂、ジシクロペンタジエン型エポキシ樹脂、ビフェニル型エポキシ樹脂、脂環式エポキシ樹脂、ポリオール型エポキシ樹脂、リン含有エポキシ樹脂、グリシジルアミン、グリシジルエステル、ブタジエン等の二重結合をエポキシ化した化合物、水酸基含有シリコーン樹脂類とエピクロルヒドリンとの反応により得られる化合物等が挙げられる。これらのエポキシ樹脂の中では、ビフェニルアラルキル型エポキシ樹脂、ナフチレンエーテル型エポキシ樹脂、多官能フェノール型エポキシ樹脂、ナフタレン型エポキシ樹脂が難燃性、耐熱性の面で好ましい。
エポキシ樹脂は、1種単独で又は2種以上を適宜混合して用いることができる。
フェノール樹脂としては、1分子中に2個以上のヒドロキシ基を含むフェノール樹脂であれば、一般に公知のものを使用でき、特に限定されない。
フェノール樹脂としては、例えば、ビスフェノールA型フェノール樹脂、ビスフェノールE型フェノール樹脂、ビスフェノールF型フェノール樹脂、ビスフェノールS型フェノール樹脂、フェノールノボラック樹脂、ビスフェノールAノボラック型フェノール樹脂、グリシジルエステル型フェノール樹脂、アラルキルノボラック型フェノール樹脂、ビフェニルアラルキル型フェノール樹脂、クレゾールノボラック型フェノール樹脂、多官能フェノール樹脂、ナフトール樹脂、ナフトールノボラック樹脂、多官能ナフトール樹脂、アントラセン型フェノール樹脂、ナフタレン骨格変性ノボラック型フェノール樹脂、フェノールアラルキル型フェノール樹脂、ナフトールアラルキル型フェノール樹脂、ジシクロペンタジエン型フェノール樹脂、ビフェニル型フェノール樹脂、脂環式フェノール樹脂、ポリオール型フェノール樹脂、リン含有フェノール樹脂、水酸基含有シリコーン樹脂類等が挙げられる。これらのフェノール樹脂の中では、ビフェニルアラルキル型フェノール樹脂、ナフトールアラルキル型フェノール樹脂、リン含有フェノール樹脂、水酸基含有シリコーン樹脂が難燃性の点で好ましい。
フェノール樹脂は、1種単独で又は2種以上を適宜混合して用いることができる。
オキセタン樹脂としては、一般に公知のものを使用でき、特に限定されない。
オキセタン樹脂としては、例えば、オキセタン、2-メチルオキセタン、2,2-ジメチルオキセタン、3-メチルオキセタン、3,3-ジメチルオキセタン等のアルキルオキセタン、3-メチル-3-メトキシメチルオキセタン、3,3-ジ(トリフルオロメチル)パーフルオキセタン、2-クロロメチルオキセタン、3,3-ビス(クロロメチル)オキセタン、ビフェニル型オキセタン、OXT-101(東亞合成製商品名)、OXT-121(東亞合成製商品名)等が挙げられる。オキセタン樹脂は、1種単独で又は2種以上を適宜混合して用いることができる。
重合可能な不飽和基を含む化合物としては、一般に公知のものを使用でき、特に限定されない。重合可能な不飽和基を含む化合物としては、例えば、エチレン、プロピレン、スチレン、ジビニルベンゼン、ジビニルビフェニル等のビニル化合物;メチル(メタ)アクリレート、2-ヒドロキシエチル(メタ)アクリレート、2-ヒドロキシプロピル(メタ)アクリレート、ポリプロピレングリコールジ(メタ)アクリレート、トリメチロールプロパンジ(メタ)アクリレート、トリメチロールプロパントリ(メタ)アクリレート、ペンタエリスリトールテトラ(メタ)アクリレート、ジペンタエリスリトールヘキサ(メタ)アクリレート等の1価又は多価アルコールの(メタ)アクリレート類;ビスフェノールA型エポキシ(メタ)アクリレート、ビスフェノールF型エポキシ(メタ)アクリレート等のエポキシ(メタ)アクリレート類;及びベンゾシクロブテン樹脂が挙げられる。
本実施形態の樹脂組成物は、硬化促進剤を更に含んでもよい。硬化促進剤としては、特に限定されず、例えば、トリフェニルイミダゾール等のイミダゾール類;過酸化ベンゾイル、ラウロイルパーオキサイド、アセチルパーオキサイド、パラクロロベンゾイルパーオキサイド、ジ-tert-ブチル-di-パーフタレート等の有機過酸化物;アゾビスニトリル等のアゾ化合物;N,N-ジメチルベンジルアミン、N,N-ジメチルアニリン、N,N-ジメチルトルイジン、N,N-ジメチルピリジン、2-N-エチルアニリノエタノール、トリ-n-ブチルアミン、ピリジン、キノリン、N-メチルモルホリン、トリエタノールアミン、トリエチレンジアミン、テトラメチルブタンジアミン、N-メチルピペリジン等の第3級アミン類;フェノール、キシレノール、クレゾール、レゾルシン、カテコール等のフェノール類;ナフテン酸鉛、ステアリン酸鉛、ナフテン酸亜鉛、オクチル酸亜鉛、オレイン酸錫、ジブチル錫マレート、ナフテン酸マンガン、ナフテン酸コバルト、アセチルアセトン鉄等の有機金属塩;これら有機金属塩をフェノール、ビスフェノール等の水酸基含有化合物に溶解してなるもの;塩化錫、塩化亜鉛、塩化アルミニウム等の無機金属塩;ジオクチル錫オキサイド、その他のアルキル錫、アルキル錫オキサイド等の有機錫化合物等が挙げられる。これらの中でも、トリフェニルイミダゾールが硬化反応を促進し、ガラス転移温度(Tg)及び熱膨張率が優れる傾向にあるため、特に好ましい。
硬化促進剤は、1種単独で又は2種以上を適宜混合して用いることができる。
本実施形態の樹脂組成物は、所期の特性が損なわれない範囲において、他の熱硬化性樹脂、熱可塑性樹脂及びそのオリゴマー、エラストマー類等の種々の高分子化合物、難燃性化合物、並びに各種添加剤等を併用することができる。これらは一般に使用されているものであれば、特に限定されない。
添加剤は、1種単独で又は2種以上を適宜混合して用いることができる。
本実施形態の樹脂組成物は、必要に応じて、有機溶剤を含むことができる。この場合、本実施形態の樹脂組成物は、前記した各種樹脂成分の少なくとも一部、好ましくは全部が有機溶剤に溶解又は相溶した態様(溶液又はワニス)として用いることができる。
本実施形態の樹脂組成物は、常法にしたがって調製することができ、前記式(1)で表されるマレイミド化合物(A)、シアン酸エステル化合物(B)及び前記したその他の成分を均一に含む樹脂組成物が得られる方法であれば、その調製方法は特に限定されない。例えば、前記式(1)で表されるマレイミド化合物(A)、シアン酸エステル化合物(B)及び前記したその他の成分を溶剤に順次配合し、十分に撹拌することで本実施形態の樹脂組成物を容易に調製することができる。
また、基材として剥離可能なプラスチックフィルムを用い、本実施形態の樹脂組成物を溶剤に溶解させた溶液を、そのプラスチックフィルムに塗布し乾燥することでビルドアップ用フィルム又はドライフィルムソルダーレジストを得ることができる。ここで、溶剤は、20~150℃の温度で1~90分間乾燥することで乾燥できる。
また、本実施形態の樹脂組成物は溶剤を乾燥しただけの未硬化の状態で使用することもできるし、必要に応じて半硬化(Bステージ化)の状態にして使用することもできる。
本実施形態のプリプレグについて詳述する。
本実施形態のプリプレグは、基材と、前記基材に含浸又は塗布された前記樹脂組成物と、を有するものである。本実施形態のプリプレグの製造方法は、本実施形態の樹脂組成物及び基材を組み合わせてプリプレグを製造する方法であれば、特に限定されない。具体的には、本実施形態の樹脂組成物を基材に含浸又は塗布させた後、120~220℃の乾燥機中で、2~15分程度乾燥させる方法等によって半硬化させることで、本実施形態のプリプレグを製造することができる。このとき、基材に対する樹脂組成物の付着量、すなわち半硬化後のプリプレグの総量に対する樹脂組成物の含有量(充填材(D)を含む。)は、20~99質量%の範囲であることが好ましい。
本実施形態の金属箔張積層板は、少なくとも1枚以上積層された前記のプリプレグと、そのプリプレグの片面又は両面に配された金属箔と、を有するものである。具体的には、前記のプリプレグ1枚に対して、又はプリプレグを複数枚重ねたものに対して、その片面又は両面に銅やアルミニウム等の金属箔を配置して、積層成形することにより作製することができる。ここで用いられる金属箔は、プリント配線板材料に用いられているものであれば、特に限定されないが、圧延銅箔及び解銅箔等の銅箔が好ましい。また、金属箔の厚さは、特に限定されないが、2~70μmであると好ましく、3~35μmであるとより好ましい。成形条件としては、通常のプリント配線板用積層板及び多層板の作製時に用いられる手法を採用できる。例えば、多段プレス機、多段真空プレス機、連続成形機、又はオートクレーブ成形機等を用い、温度180~350℃、加熱時間100~300分、面圧20~100kg/cm2の条件で積層成形することにより本実施形態の金属箔張積層板を製造することができる。また、前記のプリプレグと、別途作製した内層用の配線板と、を組み合わせて積層成形することにより、多層板を作製することもできる。多層板の製造方法としては、例えば、前記したプリプレグ1枚の両面に35μmの銅箔を配置し、前記条件にて積層形成した後、内層回路を形成し、この回路に黒化処理を実施して内層回路板を形成する。更に、この内層回路板と前記のプリプレグと、を交互に1枚ずつ配置し、更に最外層に銅箔を配置して、前記条件にて好ましくは真空下で積層成形する。こうして、多層板を作製することができる。
本実施形態の金属箔張積層板は、更にパターン形成することにより、プリント配線板として好適に用いることができる。プリント配線板は、常法に従って製造することができ、その製造方法は特に限定されない。以下、プリント配線板の製造方法の一例を示す。
本実施形態の樹脂シートは、支持体と、その支持体の表面に配された、前記樹脂組成物層(積層シート)と、を指し、また支持体を取り除いた樹脂組成物層のみ(単層シート)も指す。すなわち、本実施形態の樹脂シートは、少なくとも、本実施形態の樹脂組成物を含むものである。この積層シートは、前記の樹脂組成物を溶剤に溶解させた溶液を支持体に塗布し乾燥することで得ることができる。ここで用いる支持体としては、特に限定されないが、例えば、ポリエチレンフィルム、ポリプロピレンフィルム、ポリカーボネートフィルム、ポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルム、エチレンテトラフルオロエチレン共重合体フィルム、並びにこれらのフィルムの表面に離型剤を塗布した離型フィルム、ポリイミドフィルム等の有機系のフィルム基材;銅箔、アルミ箔等の導体箔、ガラス板、SUS板、FRP等の板状の無機系のフィルムが挙げられる。塗布方法としては、例えば、前記の樹脂組成物を溶剤に溶解させた溶液を、バーコーター、ダイコーター、ドクターブレード、ベーカーアプリケーター等で支持体上に塗布することで、支持体と樹脂組成物層が一体となった積層シートを作製する方法が挙げられる。また、塗布後、更に乾燥して得られる樹脂シートから支持体を剥離又はエッチングすることで、単層シートを得ることもできる。なお、前記の本実施形態の樹脂組成物を溶剤に溶解又は相溶させた溶液を、シート状のキャビティを有する金型内に供給し乾燥する等してシート状に成形することで、支持体を用いることなく単層シートを得ることもできる。
1-ナフトールアラルキル樹脂(新日鉄住金化学(株)製)300g(OH基換算1.28mol)及びトリエチルアミン194.6g(1.92mol)(ヒドロキシ基1molに対して1.5mol)をジクロロメタン1800gに溶解させ、これを溶液1とした。
塩化シアン125.9g(2.05mol)(ヒドロキシ基1molに対して1.6mol)、ジクロロメタン293.8g、36%塩酸194.5g(1.92mol)(ヒドロキシ基1モルに対して1.5モル)、水1205.9gを、撹拌下、液温-2~-0.5℃に保ちながら、溶液1を30分かけて注下した。溶液1注下終了後、同温度にて30分撹拌した後、トリエチルアミン65g(0.64mol)(ヒドロキシ基1molに対して0.5mol)をジクロロメタン65gに溶解させた溶液(溶液2)を10分かけて注下した。溶液2注下終了後、同温度にて30分撹拌して反応を完結させた。
水洗後の有機相を減圧下で濃縮し、最終的に90℃で1時間濃縮乾固させて目的とするナフトールアラルキル型のシアン酸エステル化合物(SNCN)(橙色粘性物)を331g得た。得られたSNCNの質量平均分子量Mwは600であった。また、SNCNのIRスペクトルは2250cm-1(シアン酸エステル基)の吸収を示し、且つ、ヒドロキシ基の吸収は示さなかった。得られたSNCNは、前記式(5)におけるR1が全て水素原子であり、n1が1~5の範囲にあるものの混合物であった。
撹拌機、温度計及びコンデンサーを備えた反応容器に、無水マレイン酸50.5部とN-メチルピロリドン125部を加え、10℃以下に保ちながら、東レ・ダウコーニング製の1,3-ビス(3-アミノプロピル)テトラメチルジシロキサン(商品名:BY16-871)15部を、100部のN-メチルピロリドンに溶解した溶液を滴下した。滴下終了後、反応混合物を室温で6時間撹拌した。次いで、この反応混合物にナフテン酸コバルト11部と無水酢酸102部を加え、80℃で4時間反応させた。
SNCNを50質量部、1,1’-((1,1,3,3-テトラメチルジシロキサン-1,3-ジイル)ビス(プロパン-3,1-ジイル))ビス(1H-ピロロール-2,5-ジオン)を50質量部、スラリーシリカ((株)アドマテックス製SC2050MB)を100質量部、2,4,5-トリフェニルイミダゾール(東京化成工業(株)製)を0.5質量部、オクチル酸亜鉛(日本化学産業(株)製)を0.11質量部混合してワニスを得た。
SNCNを50質量部、ノボラック型ビスマレイミド化合物(大和化成工業社製、BMI-2300)を35質量部、1,1’-((1,1,3,3-テトラメチルジシロキサン-1,3-ジイル)ビス(プロパン-3,1-ジイル))ビス(1H-ピロロール-2,5-ジオン)を15質量部、スラリーシリカ((株)アドマテックス製SC2050MB)を100質量部、2,4,5-トリフェニルイミダゾール(東京化成工業(株)製)を0.5質量部、オクチル酸亜鉛(日本化学産業(株)製)を0.12質量部混合してワニスを得た。
1,1’-((1,1,3,3-テトラメチルジシロキサン-1,3-ジイル)ビス(プロパン-3,1-ジイル))ビス(1H-ピロロール-2,5-ジオン)及び2,4,5-トリフェニルイミダゾールを使用せず、ノボラック型ビスマレイミド化合物(BMI-2300)の使用量を35質量部から50質量部とし、更にオクチル酸亜鉛の使用量を0.12質量部から0.15質量部としたこと以外は、実施例2と同様にしてワニスを得た。
得られたワニスを厚さ0.1mmのEガラスクロスに含浸塗工し、乾燥機(耐圧防爆型スチーム乾燥機、(株)高杉製作所製))を用いて165℃、4分加熱乾燥し、樹脂組成物46質量%のプリプレグを得た。このプリプレグ8枚を重ね、両面に12μm銅箔(3EC-M3-VLP、三井金属鉱業(株)製)を配置し、圧力40kg/cm2、温度220℃で80分間真空プレスを行い、厚さ0.8mmの12μm銅箔張積層板を得た。得られた銅箔張積層板を用いて、以下の評価を行った。
得られた銅箔張積層板の両面の銅箔をエッチングにより除去した後に、JIS C6481に準じて、試験片(50mm×25mm×0.8mm)を用い、試験数5で曲げ強度弾性率を測定し、最大値の平均値を測定値(GPa)とした。
得られた銅箔張積層板の銅箔を除去した試験片(n=3)を使用し、空洞共振器摂動法(Agilent 8722ES,アジレントテクノロジー製)にて2GHz及び10GHzの誘電率を測定し、各々3回の平均値を求めた。
得られた銅箔張積層板の銅箔を除去した試験片(n=3)を使用し、空洞共振器摂動法(Agilent 8722ES、アジレントテクノロジー製)にて2GHz及び10GHzの誘電正接を測定し、各々3回の平均値を求めた。
得られた銅箔張積層板をダイシングソーでサイズ12.7×30mmに切断後、表面の銅箔をエッチングにより除去し、測定用サンプルを得た。この測定用サンプルを用い、JIS C6481に準拠して動的粘弾性分析装置(TAインスツルメント製)でDMA法により、損失弾性率E’’を測定し、E’’のピークの値をTg(℃)として耐熱性を評価した。
得られた銅箔張積層板の表層にある銅箔をエッチングにより除去した後に、熱機械分析装置(TAインスツルメント製)で40℃から340℃まで毎分10℃で昇温し、60℃から120℃における線膨張係数(ppm/K)を測定した。
得られた銅箔張積層板の表面の銅箔をエッチングにより除去し、測定用サンプルを得た。この測定用サンプルの密度を測定し、また、比熱をDSC(TA Instrumen Q100型)により測定し、更に、キセノンフラッシュアナライザ(Bruker:LFA447 Nanoflash)により熱拡散率を測定した。熱伝導率(W/m・K)は以下の式から算出した。
熱伝導率=密度(kg/m3)×比熱(kJ/kg・K)×熱拡散率(m2/S)×1000
Claims (10)
- 前記マレイミド化合物(A)及び前記シアン酸エステル化合物(B)以外の化合物(C)を含む、請求項1に記載の樹脂組成物。
- 前記化合物(C)が、前記式(1)で表されるマレイミド化合物以外のマレイミド化合物(C1)、ナジイミド化合物(C2)及びオキサゾリン化合物(C3)からなる群より選択される少なくとも一種を含む、請求項2に記載の樹脂組成物。
- 前記式(1)で表されるマレイミド化合物(A)の含有量が、樹脂組成物中の樹脂固形分100質量部に対して、1~99質量部である、請求項1~3のいずれか一項に記載の樹脂組成物。
- 充填材(D)を更に含む、請求項1~4のいずれか一項に記載の樹脂組成物。
- 前記充填材(D)の含有量が、樹脂組成物中の樹脂固形分100質量部に対して、50~1600質量部である、請求項5に記載の樹脂組成物。
- 基材と、
前記基材に含浸又は塗布された、請求項1~6のいずれか一項に記載の樹脂組成物と、を含むプリプレグ。 - 少なくとも1枚以上積層された請求項7に記載のプリプレグと、
前記プリプレグの片面又は両面に配された金属箔と、を含む金属箔張積層板。 - 請求項1~6のいずれか一項に記載の樹脂組成物を含む、樹脂シート。
- 絶縁層と、
前記絶縁層の表面に形成された導体層と、を含み、
前記絶縁層が、請求項1~6のいずれか一項に記載の樹脂組成物を含む、プリント配線板。
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020197036933A KR102138554B1 (ko) | 2017-08-21 | 2018-07-17 | 수지 조성물, 프리프레그, 금속박 피복 적층판, 수지 시트 및 프린트 배선판 |
CN201880053611.9A CN110997755B (zh) | 2017-08-21 | 2018-07-17 | 树脂组合物、预浸料、覆金属箔层叠板、树脂片及印刷布线板 |
US16/639,936 US11118012B2 (en) | 2017-08-21 | 2018-07-17 | Resin composition, prepreg, metal-foil-clad laminate, resin sheet, and printed wiring board |
EP18848617.9A EP3674346B1 (en) | 2017-08-21 | 2018-07-17 | Resin composition, prepreg, metal-foil-clad laminate, resin sheet, and printed wiring board |
JP2018543730A JP6465463B1 (ja) | 2017-08-21 | 2018-07-17 | 樹脂組成物、プリプレグ、金属箔張積層板、樹脂シート及びプリント配線板 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2017158881 | 2017-08-21 | ||
JP2017-158881 | 2017-08-21 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2019039135A1 true WO2019039135A1 (ja) | 2019-02-28 |
Family
ID=65438744
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2018/026678 WO2019039135A1 (ja) | 2017-08-21 | 2018-07-17 | 樹脂組成物、プリプレグ、金属箔張積層板、樹脂シート及びプリント配線板 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11118012B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3674346B1 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR102138554B1 (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI666262B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2019039135A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2023095613A1 (ja) | 2021-11-25 | 2023-06-01 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | イミド結合及び重合性不飽和結合含有環状オルガノシロキサン、及びそれを含む硬化性樹脂組成物 |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102257926B1 (ko) * | 2018-09-20 | 2021-05-28 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 다층인쇄회로기판, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 이용한 반도체 장치 |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH06504071A (ja) * | 1990-09-07 | 1994-05-12 | チバ−ガイギー アクチエンゲゼルシャフト | シアン酸エステル化合物およびジオルガノポリシロキサン基を含むポリイミド化合物をベースとする熱硬化性組成物 |
JP2000204251A (ja) * | 1999-01-11 | 2000-07-25 | Tomoegawa Paper Co Ltd | 熱硬化性低誘電樹脂組成物及び回路積層板 |
JP2009292979A (ja) * | 2008-06-06 | 2009-12-17 | Nippon Shokubai Co Ltd | シロキサン化合物、及び、これを含有する硬化性組成物 |
WO2012105547A1 (ja) | 2011-02-04 | 2012-08-09 | 三菱瓦斯化学株式会社 | 硬化性樹脂組成物およびその硬化物 |
JP5193207B2 (ja) * | 2007-02-09 | 2013-05-08 | 株式会社日本触媒 | シラン化合物、その製造方法及びシラン化合物を含む樹脂組成物 |
JP2014015603A (ja) * | 2012-06-11 | 2014-01-30 | Nippon Shokubai Co Ltd | シアネートエステル系組成物及びその用途 |
JP2017158881A (ja) | 2016-03-10 | 2017-09-14 | 株式会社ダイセル | 注射器 |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI228727B (en) * | 1999-02-03 | 2005-03-01 | Tomoegawa Paper Co Ltd | Thermosetting low dielectric resin composition, and prepreg, laminate, and laminate for circuit employing said resin composition |
JP6385884B2 (ja) | 2014-08-27 | 2018-09-05 | エア・ウォーター株式会社 | アリーロキシシランオリゴマー、エポキシ樹脂硬化剤、およびその用途 |
JP6856317B2 (ja) * | 2015-02-20 | 2021-04-07 | 株式会社日本触媒 | 硬化性樹脂組成物及びそれを用いてなる封止材 |
-
2018
- 2018-07-17 KR KR1020197036933A patent/KR102138554B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2018-07-17 WO PCT/JP2018/026678 patent/WO2019039135A1/ja unknown
- 2018-07-17 US US16/639,936 patent/US11118012B2/en active Active
- 2018-07-17 EP EP18848617.9A patent/EP3674346B1/en active Active
- 2018-08-20 TW TW107128911A patent/TWI666262B/zh active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH06504071A (ja) * | 1990-09-07 | 1994-05-12 | チバ−ガイギー アクチエンゲゼルシャフト | シアン酸エステル化合物およびジオルガノポリシロキサン基を含むポリイミド化合物をベースとする熱硬化性組成物 |
JP2000204251A (ja) * | 1999-01-11 | 2000-07-25 | Tomoegawa Paper Co Ltd | 熱硬化性低誘電樹脂組成物及び回路積層板 |
JP5193207B2 (ja) * | 2007-02-09 | 2013-05-08 | 株式会社日本触媒 | シラン化合物、その製造方法及びシラン化合物を含む樹脂組成物 |
JP2009292979A (ja) * | 2008-06-06 | 2009-12-17 | Nippon Shokubai Co Ltd | シロキサン化合物、及び、これを含有する硬化性組成物 |
WO2012105547A1 (ja) | 2011-02-04 | 2012-08-09 | 三菱瓦斯化学株式会社 | 硬化性樹脂組成物およびその硬化物 |
JP2014015603A (ja) * | 2012-06-11 | 2014-01-30 | Nippon Shokubai Co Ltd | シアネートエステル系組成物及びその用途 |
JP2017158881A (ja) | 2016-03-10 | 2017-09-14 | 株式会社ダイセル | 注射器 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP3674346A4 |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2023095613A1 (ja) | 2021-11-25 | 2023-06-01 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | イミド結合及び重合性不飽和結合含有環状オルガノシロキサン、及びそれを含む硬化性樹脂組成物 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3674346A4 (en) | 2020-08-19 |
US20200247954A1 (en) | 2020-08-06 |
TWI666262B (zh) | 2019-07-21 |
EP3674346B1 (en) | 2023-01-11 |
TW201920482A (zh) | 2019-06-01 |
KR102138554B1 (ko) | 2020-07-28 |
KR20200003207A (ko) | 2020-01-08 |
US11118012B2 (en) | 2021-09-14 |
EP3674346A1 (en) | 2020-07-01 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP6994174B2 (ja) | 樹脂組成物、プリプレグ、金属箔張積層板、樹脂シート及びプリント配線板 | |
JPWO2016147735A1 (ja) | 樹脂組成物、プリプレグ、金属箔張積層板、樹脂シート、及びプリント配線板 | |
JP6819921B2 (ja) | 樹脂組成物、プリプレグ、金属箔張積層板、樹脂シート及びプリント配線板 | |
JP6761572B2 (ja) | 樹脂組成物、プリプレグ、金属箔張積層板、樹脂シート及びプリント配線板 | |
WO2019039135A1 (ja) | 樹脂組成物、プリプレグ、金属箔張積層板、樹脂シート及びプリント配線板 | |
JP2017052884A (ja) | 樹脂組成物、プリプレグ、金属箔張積層板、樹脂シート及びプリント配線板 | |
JP6531910B2 (ja) | 樹脂組成物、プリプレグ、金属箔張積層板、樹脂シート及びプリント配線板 | |
JP6593739B2 (ja) | 樹脂組成物、プリプレグ、金属箔張積層板、樹脂シート及びプリント配線板 | |
JP2018131513A (ja) | 樹脂組成物、プリプレグ、金属箔張積層板、樹脂シート及びプリント配線板 | |
JP6796276B2 (ja) | 樹脂組成物、プリプレグ、金属箔張積層板、樹脂シート及びプリント配線板 | |
JP6618036B2 (ja) | 樹脂組成物、プリプレグ、金属箔張積層板、樹脂シート及びプリント配線板 | |
JP2018123196A (ja) | 樹脂組成物、プリプレグ、金属箔張積層板、樹脂シート、及びプリント配線板 | |
JP6465463B1 (ja) | 樹脂組成物、プリプレグ、金属箔張積層板、樹脂シート及びプリント配線板 | |
JP6025090B1 (ja) | プリント配線板用樹脂組成物、プリプレグ、金属箔張積層板、樹脂シート、及びプリント配線板 | |
JP6792204B2 (ja) | 樹脂組成物、プリプレグ、金属箔張積層板、樹脂シート及びプリント配線板 | |
JP6905682B2 (ja) | 樹脂組成物、プリプレグ、金属箔張積層板、樹脂シート及びプリント配線板 | |
JP2017145270A (ja) | 樹脂組成物、プリプレグ、金属箔張積層板、樹脂シート及びプリント配線板 | |
JP6788807B2 (ja) | 樹脂組成物、プリプレグ、金属箔張積層板、樹脂シート、及びプリント配線板 | |
JP6761573B2 (ja) | 樹脂組成物、プリプレグ、金属箔張積層板、樹脂シート及びプリント配線板 | |
WO2019230942A1 (ja) | 樹脂組成物、プリプレグ、金属箔張積層板、樹脂シート、及びプリント配線板 | |
JP2018009126A (ja) | 樹脂組成物、プリプレグ、金属箔張積層板、樹脂シート及びプリント配線板 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2018543730 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 18848617 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 20197036933 Country of ref document: KR Kind code of ref document: A |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2018848617 Country of ref document: EP Effective date: 20200323 |