WO2019036880A1 - Organic fertilizer for winter wheat sowing and preparation method therefor - Google Patents

Organic fertilizer for winter wheat sowing and preparation method therefor Download PDF

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WO2019036880A1
WO2019036880A1 PCT/CN2017/098386 CN2017098386W WO2019036880A1 WO 2019036880 A1 WO2019036880 A1 WO 2019036880A1 CN 2017098386 W CN2017098386 W CN 2017098386W WO 2019036880 A1 WO2019036880 A1 WO 2019036880A1
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parts
chicken
crushed peanut
organic fertilizer
winter wheat
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PCT/CN2017/098386
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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臧淑花
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臧淑花
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Priority to PCT/CN2017/098386 priority Critical patent/WO2019036880A1/en
Publication of WO2019036880A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019036880A1/en

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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

An organic fertilizer for winter wheat sowing, comprising the following components in parts by mass: 90-100 parts of pine needles, 15-25 parts of chicken fat, 1-3 parts of crushed peanut stalk, 18-22 parts of an oil residue, 30-50 parts of crushed peanut shell, 40-50 parts of cereal shell, 30-50 parts of plant ash, 8-16 parts of chicken intestines, 6-8 parts of kelp powder, 20-30 parts of soybean curb residue, 60-70 parts of lard, 10-13 parts of a biological bacterium, and 150-170 parts of water.

Description

一种冬季小麦播种有机肥及其制备方法Winter wheat sowing organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及一种植物肥料，具体而言涉及一种冬季小麦播种有机肥及其制备方法。The invention relates to a plant fertilizer, in particular to a winter wheat sowing organic fertilizer and a preparation method thereof.
背景技术Background technique
小麦是小麦系植物的统称，是一种在世界各地广泛种植的禾本科植物，起源于中东新月沃土(Levant)地区，是世界上最早栽培的农作物之一，小麦的颖果是人类的主食之一，但是冬小麦的种植过程中，需要使用肥料，以便来年天气转暖，小麦生长有力，但是普通的化肥易造成土壤板结、土质变硬，改变土壤结构，并且不利于小麦的吸收。Wheat is a general term for wheat plants. It is a gramineous plant widely cultivated all over the world. It originated from the Levant region of the Middle East and is one of the earliest cultivated crops in the world. The caryopsis of wheat is the staple food of human beings. One, but in the process of planting winter wheat, fertilizer is needed, so that the weather will warm up in the coming year, and wheat grows vigorously, but ordinary fertilizers tend to cause soil compaction, harden soil, change soil structure, and are not conducive to wheat absorption.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明提供了一种冬季小麦播种有机肥及其制备方法。The invention provides a winter wheat sowing organic fertilizer and a preparation method thereof.
为实现上述目的，本发明提供如下技术方案：To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
一种冬季小麦播种有机肥，按照质量份数包括以下成分：A winter wheat sowing organic fertilizer, which comprises the following ingredients in parts by mass:
松针90-100份、鸡脂15-25份、粉碎花生秸秆1-3份、油渣18-22份、粉碎花生壳30-50份、谷壳40-50份、草木灰30-50份、鸡肠8-16份、海带粉6-8份、豆腐渣20-30份、猪脂60-70份、生物菌10-13份、水150-170份。90-100 parts of pine needles, 15-25 parts of chicken fat, 1-3 parts of crushed peanut straw, 18-22 parts of oil residue, 30-50 parts of crushed peanut shell, 40-50 parts of chaff, 30-50 parts of grass ash, chicken 8-16 parts of intestines, 6-8 parts of kelp powder, 20-30 parts of bean curd residue, 60-70 parts of pig fat, 10-13 parts of biological bacteria, and 150-170 parts of water.
进一步、照质量份数包括如下成分：Further, according to the number of parts, the following ingredients are included:
松针90份、鸡脂15份、粉碎花生秸秆1份、油渣18份、粉碎花生壳30份、谷壳40份、草木灰30份、鸡肠8份、海带粉6份、豆腐渣20份、猪脂60份、生物菌10份、水150份。90 parts of pine needles, 15 parts of chicken fat, 1 part of crushed peanut straw, 18 parts of oil residue, 30 parts of crushed peanut shell, 40 parts of chaff, 30 parts of grass ash, 8 parts of chicken intestine, 6 parts of kelp powder, 20 parts of bean curd, 60 parts of lard, 10 parts of biological bacteria, and 150 parts of water.
进一步、按照质量份数包括如下成分：Further, the following components are included in parts by mass:
松针95份、鸡脂18份、粉碎花生秸秆2份、油渣20份、粉碎花生壳 43份、谷壳47份、草木灰38份、鸡肠13份、海带粉7份、豆腐渣25份、猪脂68份、生物菌11份、水160份。95 parts of pine needles, 18 parts of chicken fat, 2 parts of crushed peanut straw, 20 parts of oil residue, crushed peanut shell 43 parts, 47 parts of chaff, 38 parts of ash, 13 parts of chicken intestines, 7 parts of kelp powder, 25 parts of bean curd, 68 parts of lard, 11 parts of biological bacteria, and 160 parts of water.
进一步、按照质量份数包括如下成分：Further, the following components are included in parts by mass:
松针100份、鸡脂25份、粉碎花生秸秆3份、油渣22份、粉碎花生壳50份、谷壳50份、草木灰50份、鸡肠16份、海带粉8份、豆腐渣30份、猪脂70份、生物菌13份、水170份。100 parts of pine needles, 25 parts of chicken fat, 3 parts of crushed peanut straw, 22 parts of oil residue, 50 parts of crushed peanut shell, 50 parts of chaff, 50 parts of plant ash, 16 parts of chicken intestine, 8 parts of kelp powder, 30 parts of bean curd, 70 parts of lard, 13 parts of bacteria, and 170 parts of water.
进一步、一种冬季小麦播种有机肥的制备方法，包含如下步骤：Further, a method for preparing winter wheat sowing organic fertilizer comprises the following steps:
1)、将松针90-100份、鸡脂15-25份、粉碎花生秸秆1-3份、油渣18-22份、粉碎花生壳30-50份、谷壳40-50份、草木灰30-50份、鸡肠8-16份、海带粉6-8份、豆腐渣20-30份、猪脂60-70份、生物菌10-13份，粉碎至60-70目，并充分搅拌制得混合物A；1), 90-100 parts of pine needles, 15-25 parts of chicken fat, 1-3 parts of crushed peanut straw, 18-22 parts of oil residue, 30-50 parts of crushed peanut shell, 40-50 parts of chaff, and 30-grass 50 parts, 8-16 parts of chicken intestines, 6-8 parts of kelp powder, 20-30 parts of bean curd residue, 60-70 parts of pig fat, 10-13 parts of biological bacteria, crushed to 60-70 mesh, and fully stirred Mixture A;
2)、将步骤一制得的混合物A，添加水150-170份，充分混合，制得混合物B，将混合物B充分加热至45-60度，冷却后腹膜发酵8-11天即可。2) The mixture A prepared in the first step is added with 150-170 parts of water, and thoroughly mixed to prepare a mixture B. The mixture B is heated sufficiently to 45-60 degrees, and the membrane is fermented for 8-11 days after cooling.
本发明的有益效果是：The beneficial effects of the invention are:
1、能够有效防止土壤板结。1, can effectively prevent soil compaction.
2、利于小麦对营养的吸收。2. Conducive to the absorption of nutrients by wheat.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例，仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
实施例一：Embodiment 1:
一种冬季小麦播种有机肥，按照质量份数包括以下成分： A winter wheat sowing organic fertilizer, which comprises the following ingredients in parts by mass:
松针90-100份、鸡脂15-25份、粉碎花生秸秆1-3份、油渣18-22份、粉碎花生壳30-50份、谷壳40-50份、草木灰30-50份、鸡肠8-16份、海带粉6-8份、豆腐渣20-30份、猪脂60-70份、生物菌10-13份、水150-170份。90-100 parts of pine needles, 15-25 parts of chicken fat, 1-3 parts of crushed peanut straw, 18-22 parts of oil residue, 30-50 parts of crushed peanut shell, 40-50 parts of chaff, 30-50 parts of grass ash, chicken 8-16 parts of intestines, 6-8 parts of kelp powder, 20-30 parts of bean curd residue, 60-70 parts of pig fat, 10-13 parts of biological bacteria, and 150-170 parts of water.
上述配方的制备方法：Preparation method of the above formula:
1)、将松针90-100份、鸡脂15-25份、粉碎花生秸秆1-3份、油渣18-22份、粉碎花生壳30-50份、谷壳40-50份、草木灰30-50份、鸡肠8-16份、海带粉6-8份、豆腐渣20-30份、猪脂60-70份、生物菌10-13份，粉碎至60-70目，并充分搅拌制得混合物A；1), 90-100 parts of pine needles, 15-25 parts of chicken fat, 1-3 parts of crushed peanut straw, 18-22 parts of oil residue, 30-50 parts of crushed peanut shell, 40-50 parts of chaff, and 30-grass 50 parts, 8-16 parts of chicken intestines, 6-8 parts of kelp powder, 20-30 parts of bean curd residue, 60-70 parts of pig fat, 10-13 parts of biological bacteria, crushed to 60-70 mesh, and fully stirred Mixture A;
2)、将步骤一制得的混合物A，添加水150-170份，充分混合，制得混合物B，将混合物B充分加热至45-60度，冷却后腹膜发酵8-11天即可。2) The mixture A prepared in the first step is added with 150-170 parts of water, and thoroughly mixed to prepare a mixture B. The mixture B is heated sufficiently to 45-60 degrees, and the membrane is fermented for 8-11 days after cooling.
实施例二：Embodiment 2:
一种冬季小麦播种有机肥按照质量份数包括以下成分：A winter wheat sowing organic fertilizer includes the following ingredients in parts by mass:
松针90份、鸡脂15份、粉碎花生秸秆1份、油渣18份、粉碎花生壳30份、谷壳40份、草木灰30份、鸡肠8份、海带粉6份、豆腐渣20份、猪脂60份、生物菌10份、水150份。90 parts of pine needles, 15 parts of chicken fat, 1 part of crushed peanut straw, 18 parts of oil residue, 30 parts of crushed peanut shell, 40 parts of chaff, 30 parts of grass ash, 8 parts of chicken intestine, 6 parts of kelp powder, 20 parts of bean curd, 60 parts of lard, 10 parts of biological bacteria, and 150 parts of water.
实施例三：Embodiment 3:
一种冬季小麦播种有机肥，按照质量份数包括如下成分：A winter wheat sowing organic fertilizer, which comprises the following ingredients in parts by mass:
松针95份、鸡脂18份、粉碎花生秸秆2份、油渣20份、粉碎花生壳43份、谷壳47份、草木灰38份、鸡肠13份、海带粉7份、豆腐渣25份、猪脂68份、生物菌11份、水160份。95 parts of pine needles, 18 parts of chicken fat, 2 parts of crushed peanut straw, 20 parts of oil residue, 43 parts of crushed peanut shell, 47 parts of chaff, 38 parts of grass ash, 13 parts of chicken intestine, 7 parts of kelp powder, 25 parts of bean curd, 68 parts of lard, 11 parts of bacteria, and 160 parts of water.
实施例四：Embodiment 4:
一种冬季小麦播种有机肥，按照质量份数包括如下成分：A winter wheat sowing organic fertilizer, which comprises the following ingredients in parts by mass:
松针100份、鸡脂25份、粉碎花生秸秆3份、油渣22份、粉碎花生壳 50份、谷壳50份、草木灰50份、鸡肠16份、海带粉8份、豆腐渣30份、猪脂70份、生物菌13份、水170份。100 parts of pine needles, 25 parts of chicken fat, 3 parts of crushed peanut straw, 22 parts of oil residue, crushed peanut shell 50 parts, 50 parts of chaff, 50 parts of ash, 10 parts of chicken intestines, 8 parts of kelp powder, 30 parts of bean curd, 70 parts of pig fat, 13 parts of biological bacteria, and 170 parts of water.
此外，应当理解，虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述，但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案，说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见，本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体，各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合，形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。 In addition, it should be understood that although the description is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment includes only one independent technical solution. The description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should The technical solutions in the respective embodiments may also be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (5)

  1. 一种冬季小麦播种有机肥，其特征在于：按照质量份数包括以下成分：A winter wheat sowing organic fertilizer, characterized in that the following components are included in parts by mass:
    松针90-100份、鸡脂15-25份、粉碎花生秸秆1-3份、油渣18-22份、粉碎花生壳30-50份、谷壳40-50份、草木灰30-50份、鸡肠8-16份、海带粉6-8份、豆腐渣20-30份、猪脂60-70份、生物菌10-13份、水150-170份。90-100 parts of pine needles, 15-25 parts of chicken fat, 1-3 parts of crushed peanut straw, 18-22 parts of oil residue, 30-50 parts of crushed peanut shell, 40-50 parts of chaff, 30-50 parts of grass ash, chicken 8-16 parts of intestines, 6-8 parts of kelp powder, 20-30 parts of bean curd residue, 60-70 parts of pig fat, 10-13 parts of biological bacteria, and 150-170 parts of water.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种冬季小麦播种有机肥，其特征在于：按照质量份数包括如下成分：A winter wheat sowing organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that the following components are included in parts by mass:
    松针90份、鸡脂15份、粉碎花生秸秆1份、油渣18份、粉碎花生壳30份、谷壳40份、草木灰30份、鸡肠8份、海带粉6份、豆腐渣20份、猪脂60份、生物菌10份、水150份。90 parts of pine needles, 15 parts of chicken fat, 1 part of crushed peanut straw, 18 parts of oil residue, 30 parts of crushed peanut shell, 40 parts of chaff, 30 parts of grass ash, 8 parts of chicken intestine, 6 parts of kelp powder, 20 parts of bean curd, 60 parts of lard, 10 parts of biological bacteria, and 150 parts of water.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种冬季小麦播种有机肥，其特征在于：按照质量份数包括如下成分：A winter wheat sowing organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that the following components are included in parts by mass:
    松针95份、鸡脂18份、粉碎花生秸秆2份、油渣20份、粉碎花生壳43份、谷壳47份、草木灰38份、鸡肠13份、海带粉7份、豆腐渣25份、猪脂68份、生物菌11份、水160份。95 parts of pine needles, 18 parts of chicken fat, 2 parts of crushed peanut straw, 20 parts of oil residue, 43 parts of crushed peanut shell, 47 parts of chaff, 38 parts of grass ash, 13 parts of chicken intestine, 7 parts of kelp powder, 25 parts of bean curd, 68 parts of lard, 11 parts of bacteria, and 160 parts of water.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种冬季小麦播种有机肥，其特征在于：按照质量份数包括如下成分：A winter wheat sowing organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that the following components are included in parts by mass:
    松针100份、鸡脂25份、粉碎花生秸秆3份、油渣22份、粉碎花生壳50份、谷壳50份、草木灰50份、鸡肠16份、海带粉8份、豆腐渣30份、猪脂70份、生物菌13份、水170份。100 parts of pine needles, 25 parts of chicken fat, 3 parts of crushed peanut straw, 22 parts of oil residue, 50 parts of crushed peanut shell, 50 parts of chaff, 50 parts of plant ash, 16 parts of chicken intestine, 8 parts of kelp powder, 30 parts of bean curd, 70 parts of lard, 13 parts of bacteria, and 170 parts of water.
  5. 一种如权利要求1-4任一所述的冬季小麦播种有机肥的制备方法， 其特征在于：包含如下步骤：A method for preparing winter wheat sowing organic fertilizer according to any one of claims 1-4, It is characterized by the following steps:
    1)、将松针90-100份、鸡脂15-25份、粉碎花生秸秆1-3份、油渣18-22份、粉碎花生壳30-50份、谷壳40-50份、草木灰30-50份、鸡肠8-16份、海带粉6-8份、豆腐渣20-30份、猪脂60-70份、生物菌10-13份，粉碎至60-70目，并充分搅拌制得混合物A；1), 90-100 parts of pine needles, 15-25 parts of chicken fat, 1-3 parts of crushed peanut straw, 18-22 parts of oil residue, 30-50 parts of crushed peanut shell, 40-50 parts of chaff, and 30-grass 50 parts, 8-16 parts of chicken intestines, 6-8 parts of kelp powder, 20-30 parts of bean curd residue, 60-70 parts of pig fat, 10-13 parts of biological bacteria, crushed to 60-70 mesh, and fully stirred Mixture A;
    2)、将步骤一制得的混合物A，添加水150-170份，充分混合，制得混合物B，将混合物B充分加热至45-60度，冷却后腹膜发酵8-11天即可。 2) The mixture A prepared in the first step is added with 150-170 parts of water, and thoroughly mixed to prepare a mixture B. The mixture B is heated sufficiently to 45-60 degrees, and the membrane is fermented for 8-11 days after cooling.
PCT/CN2017/098386 2017-08-22 2017-08-22 Organic fertilizer for winter wheat sowing and preparation method therefor WO2019036880A1 (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102206114A (en) * 2010-03-31 2011-10-05 王茂国 Method for producing fertilizer special for wheat
CN102816026A (en) * 2012-07-31 2012-12-12 马鞍山科邦生态肥有限公司 Fertilizer specially used for winter wheat base fertilizer
CN103351248A (en) * 2013-06-28 2013-10-16 青岛扎西生物科技有限公司 Multieffect bioenzyme organic fertilizer
CN104355938A (en) * 2014-11-10 2015-02-18 张美丽 Wheat chemical fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN105384560A (en) * 2015-12-26 2016-03-09 青岛海益诚管理技术有限公司 Wheat fertilizer
CN106673883A (en) * 2015-11-06 2017-05-17 万淑香 Special organic fertilizer for winter wheat

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102206114A (en) * 2010-03-31 2011-10-05 王茂国 Method for producing fertilizer special for wheat
CN102816026A (en) * 2012-07-31 2012-12-12 马鞍山科邦生态肥有限公司 Fertilizer specially used for winter wheat base fertilizer
CN103351248A (en) * 2013-06-28 2013-10-16 青岛扎西生物科技有限公司 Multieffect bioenzyme organic fertilizer
CN104355938A (en) * 2014-11-10 2015-02-18 张美丽 Wheat chemical fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN106673883A (en) * 2015-11-06 2017-05-17 万淑香 Special organic fertilizer for winter wheat
CN105384560A (en) * 2015-12-26 2016-03-09 青岛海益诚管理技术有限公司 Wheat fertilizer

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