CN105084963A - Chicken manure, pig manure and sheep manure mixed organic fertilizer and production method thereof - Google Patents
Chicken manure, pig manure and sheep manure mixed organic fertilizer and production method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105084963A CN105084963A CN201410221682.9A CN201410221682A CN105084963A CN 105084963 A CN105084963 A CN 105084963A CN 201410221682 A CN201410221682 A CN 201410221682A CN 105084963 A CN105084963 A CN 105084963A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Abstract
The invention relates to a chicken manure, pig manure and sheep manure mixed organic fertilizer and a production method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural fertilizers. The fertilizer is prepared from, by weight, 20-30 parts of chicken manure, 20-30 parts of pig manure, 40-50 parts of sheep manure and 5-10 parts of a fermentation mixture. The production method of the fertilizer comprises the following steps: preparing materials; adjusting the water content; mixing the prepared materials, adding the fermentation mixture, and composting; and fermenting. The organic fertilizer produced through mixing chicken manure, pig manure and sheep manure reasonably utilizes resources; the organic fertilizer produced through the production method is a nitrogen fertilizer, phosphorous fertilizer, potassium fertilizer and calcium fertilizer complex, causes no root or sprout burning phenomenon, and has the advantages of complete nutrients, long fertilizer effect, environmental protection and economy; and the mixed organic fertilizer can loosen soil and promote root nutrition, and can be used for planting fruits, vegetables, economic crops, trees and flowers.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of chicken manure, pig manure, sheep excrement mixing fertilizer and production method thereof, belong to the technical field of agricultural fertilizer.
Background technology
Shown in relevant data, comprise in chicken manure: dry-matter 89.8%, crude protein 28.8%, robust fibre 12.7%, digestible protein 14.4%, nitrogen-free extract 28.8%, phosphorus 2.6%, calcium 8.7%, Histidine 0.23%, methionine(Met) 0.11%, leucine 0.87%, Methionin 0.53%, phenylalanine 0.46%.As can be seen here in chicken manure containing abundant nutritive ingredient, the ratio of crude protein especially in chicken manure is more, and the organism comprised in addition is also very many, is a kind of extraordinary green organic fertilizer.
Pig manure contains organic 15%, nitrogen 0.5 ~ 0.6%, phosphorus 0.45 ~ 0.5%, potassium 0.35 ~ 0.45%.The quality of pig manure is comparatively thin, and composition is more complicated, containing protein, fats, organic acid, Mierocrystalline cellulose, hemicellulose and inorganic salt.Pig manure is more containing nitrogen, and carbon-nitrogen ratio less (14:1) is generally easily decomposed by the microorganisms, discharge the nutrient that can be Crop and utilize, be also a kind of extraordinary green organic fertilizer, use it to make fertilizer, can improve soil property, prevent the hardening soil, economic worth is fine.
Nowadays people sheep raising is only for getting its fur meat, often sheep excrement is thrown away as rubbish.But sheep excrement is the fertilizer of natural green, and its main component has: organic, nitrogen, phosphorus, the composition such as potassium, urea.Wherein, organic 24 ~ 27%, nitrogen 0.7 ~ 0.8%, phosphorus 0.45 ~ 0.6%, potassium 0.4 ~ 0.5%.Sheep excrement is containing organic more than other animal manure, and excrement matter is comparatively thin, and nutriment in a fertilizer is dense, is the fertilizer that a kind of purposes is extremely wide, uses it to make fertilizer, and can improve soil property, prevent the hardening soil, economic worth is fine.
But sheep excrement needs to process by fermentation and could use, because directly apply farmland containing the germ such as colibacillus, nematode and insect in these ight soil, the propagation of disease and pest, crop morbidity can be caused, and it produces a large amount of heats when can carry out spontaneous fermentation, cause and burn root and burn the phenomenons such as seedling.
But, the process of various places to chicken manure, pig manure, sheep excrement is generally paid little attention to, some are raised chickens, raise pigs, place that sheep raising is relatively concentrated, substantially all night soil treatment system is not had, ight soil huddles everywhere and leaves about, stinking smell assaulting one's nostrils, grow and transmitted virus, not only causes the wasting of resources, and cause detrimentally affect to the orthobiosis of nearby residents.Even if having small part ight soil to be applied farmland, but it is unprocessed, be directly placed on below crop root part and use as agriculture fertilizer, it carries out spontaneous fermentation and produces a large amount of heats, causes burning root and burns seedling phenomenon.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above technical problem, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of chicken manure, pig manure, sheep excrement mixing fertilizer and production method thereof, it is Appropriate application resource not only, and produces the nitrogenous fertilizer of high nutrient, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer and calcareous fertilisers.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of chicken manure, pig manure, sheep excrement mixing fertilizer, it by following raw materials by weight portion than formulated: chicken manure 20 ~ 30 parts; Pig manure 20 ~ 30 parts; 40 ~ 50 parts, sheep excrement, fermentation mixture 5 ~ 10 parts.
Described chicken manure, pig manure, sheep excrement mixing fertilizer, it by following raw materials by weight portion than formulated: chicken manure 22 ~ 28 parts; Pig manure 22 ~ 28 parts; 42 ~ 48 parts, sheep excrement, fermentation mixture 6 ~ 8 parts.
Described chicken manure, pig manure, sheep excrement mixing fertilizer, it by following raw materials by weight portion than formulated: chicken manure 25 parts; Pig manure 25 parts; 45 parts, sheep excrement, fermentation mixture 5 parts.
Described fermentation mixture comprise cellulose-decomposing bacterium and Gymboree microbial fertilizer starter and with cellulose-decomposing bacterium and Gymboree microbial fertilizer starter rice bran used in combination.
The proportioning of described fermentation mixture is: cellulose-decomposing bacterium 3 ~ 5: Gymboree microbial fertilizer starter 1: rice bran 5 ~ 8.
The production method of described chicken manure, pig manure, sheep excrement mixing fertilizer, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
1), get the raw materials ready: choose chicken manure, pig manure, sheep excrement by ratio of weight and number described above, and adopt pulverizer to be ground into Powdered by chicken manure and pig manure, its humidity is 20 ~ 40%, then adopts stirrer chicken manure and pig manure powder to be carried out stirring, fully mixing with sheep excrement;
2), moisture regulate: the moisture content that test mixing is got the raw materials ready, control between 70 ~ 75% by moisture content, moisture is too high, adopt toward mixing get the raw materials ready in add stalk powder, moisture is too low, employing spraying machine spray water;
3), mixing is got the raw materials ready and is added fermentation mixture, Jian Dui: the limit of getting the raw materials ready mixed is spread fermentation mixture limit Jian Dui, fermentation mixture is through diluting its water content between 20 ~ 30%, pile high between 1.5 ~ 2 meters, wide between 2 ~ 2.5 meters, be provided with without several vent-pipe with holes in dunghill;
4), ferment: plastics film is covered dunghill, sealed fermenting 18 ~ 24 hours, temperature controls at about 65 DEG C, ventilate 1.5 hours in vent-pipe, then sealed fermenting 24 ~ 36 hours, when temperature arrives 70 DEG C, open film, with turnover throwing machine, sealed fermenting to be turned over after throwing 36 ~ 72 hours to dunghill again, ventilate 4 ~ 5 hours in vent-pipe, sealed fermenting 24 ~ 36 hours again, make material be puffy, moisture between 30-35%, in chocolate, temperature starts to be down to normal temperature, and fermentation completes.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The present invention adopts chicken manure, pig manure, sheep excrement mixture manufacturing fertilizer, it is Appropriate application resource not only, and the fertilizer that the production method provided is produced, it is the synthesis of nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer and calcareous fertilisers, can not cause and burn root burning seedling phenomenon, the complete fertilizer efficiency of nutrient is long, not only environmental protection but also economic; Can non cohesire soil and promote root system nutrition, for the plantation of gourd, fruit and vegetable, cash crop, seedling wood flower etc.
Embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the invention will be further described, but claimed scope is not limited to content described in the present embodiment.
Embodiment 1, the present invention is a kind of chicken manure, pig manure, sheep excrement mixing fertilizer, it by following raw materials by weight portion than formulated: chicken manure 20 ~ 30 parts; Pig manure 20 ~ 30 parts; 40 ~ 50 parts, sheep excrement, fermentation mixture 5 ~ 10 parts.
Described fermentation mixture comprise cellulose-decomposing bacterium and Gymboree microbial fertilizer starter and with cellulose-decomposing bacterium and Gymboree microbial fertilizer starter rice bran used in combination.
The proportioning of described fermentation mixture is: cellulose-decomposing bacterium 3 ~ 5: Gymboree microbial fertilizer starter 1: rice bran 5 ~ 8.
The production method of described chicken manure, pig manure, sheep excrement mixing fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
1), get the raw materials ready: choose chicken manure, pig manure, sheep excrement by ratio of weight and number described above, and adopt pulverizer to be ground into Powdered by chicken manure and pig manure, its humidity is 20 ~ 40%, then adopts stirrer chicken manure and pig manure powder to be carried out stirring, fully mixing with sheep excrement;
2), moisture regulate: the moisture content that test mixing is got the raw materials ready, control between 70 ~ 75% by moisture content, moisture is too high, adopt toward mixing get the raw materials ready in add stalk powder, moisture is too low, employing spraying machine spray water;
3), mixing is got the raw materials ready and is added fermentation mixture, Jian Dui: the limit of getting the raw materials ready mixed is spread fermentation mixture limit Jian Dui, fermentation mixture is through diluting its water content between 20 ~ 30%, pile high between 1.5 ~ 2 meters, wide between 2 ~ 2.5 meters, be provided with without several vent-pipe with holes in dunghill;
4), ferment: plastics film is covered dunghill, sealed fermenting 18 ~ 24 hours, temperature controls at about 65 DEG C, ventilate 1.5 hours in vent-pipe, then sealed fermenting 24 ~ 36 hours, when temperature arrives 70 DEG C, open film, with turnover throwing machine, sealed fermenting to be turned over after throwing 36 ~ 72 hours to dunghill again, ventilate 4 ~ 5 hours in vent-pipe, sealed fermenting 24 ~ 36 hours again, make material be puffy, moisture between 30-35%, in chocolate, temperature starts to be down to normal temperature, and fermentation completes.
Embodiment 2, the present invention is a kind of chicken manure, pig manure, sheep excrement mixing fertilizer, it by following raw materials by weight portion than formulated: chicken manure 22 ~ 28 parts; Pig manure 22 ~ 28 parts; 42 ~ 48 parts, sheep excrement, fermentation mixture 6 ~ 8 parts.
Described fermentation mixture comprise cellulose-decomposing bacterium and Gymboree microbial fertilizer starter and with cellulose-decomposing bacterium and Gymboree microbial fertilizer starter rice bran used in combination.
The proportioning of described fermentation mixture is: cellulose-decomposing bacterium 3 ~ 5: Gymboree microbial fertilizer starter 1: rice bran 5 ~ 8.
The production method of described chicken manure, pig manure, sheep excrement mixing fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
1), get the raw materials ready: choose chicken manure, pig manure, sheep excrement by ratio of weight and number described above, and adopt pulverizer to be ground into Powdered by chicken manure and pig manure, its humidity is 20 ~ 40%, then adopts stirrer chicken manure and pig manure powder to be carried out stirring, fully mixing with sheep excrement;
2), moisture regulate: the moisture content that test mixing is got the raw materials ready, control between 70 ~ 75% by moisture content, moisture is too high, adopt toward mixing get the raw materials ready in add stalk powder, moisture is too low, employing spraying machine spray water;
3), mixing is got the raw materials ready and is added fermentation mixture, Jian Dui: the limit of getting the raw materials ready mixed is spread fermentation mixture limit Jian Dui, fermentation mixture is through diluting its water content between 20 ~ 30%, pile high between 1.5 ~ 2 meters, wide between 2 ~ 2.5 meters, be provided with without several vent-pipe with holes in dunghill;
4), ferment: plastics film is covered dunghill, sealed fermenting 18 ~ 24 hours, temperature controls at about 65 DEG C, ventilate 1.5 hours in vent-pipe, then sealed fermenting 24 ~ 36 hours, when temperature arrives 70 DEG C, open film, with turnover throwing machine, sealed fermenting to be turned over after throwing 36 ~ 72 hours to dunghill again, ventilate 4 ~ 5 hours in vent-pipe, sealed fermenting 24 ~ 36 hours again, make material be puffy, moisture between 30-35%, in chocolate, temperature starts to be down to normal temperature, and fermentation completes.
Embodiment 3, the present invention is a kind of chicken manure, pig manure, sheep excrement mixing fertilizer, it by following raw materials by weight portion than formulated: chicken manure 25 parts; Pig manure 25 parts; 45 parts, sheep excrement, fermentation mixture 5 parts.
Described fermentation mixture comprise cellulose-decomposing bacterium and Gymboree microbial fertilizer starter and with cellulose-decomposing bacterium and Gymboree microbial fertilizer starter rice bran used in combination.
The proportioning of described fermentation mixture is: cellulose-decomposing bacterium 3 ~ 5: Gymboree microbial fertilizer starter 1: rice bran 5 ~ 8.
The production method of described chicken manure, pig manure, sheep excrement mixing fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
1), get the raw materials ready: choose chicken manure, pig manure, sheep excrement by ratio of weight and number described above, and adopt pulverizer to be ground into Powdered by chicken manure and pig manure, its humidity is 20 ~ 40%, then adopts stirrer chicken manure and pig manure powder to be carried out stirring, fully mixing with sheep excrement;
2), moisture regulate: the moisture content that test mixing is got the raw materials ready, control between 70 ~ 75% by moisture content, moisture is too high, adopt toward mixing get the raw materials ready in add stalk powder, moisture is too low, employing spraying machine spray water;
3), mixing is got the raw materials ready and is added fermentation mixture, Jian Dui: the limit of getting the raw materials ready mixed is spread fermentation mixture limit Jian Dui, fermentation mixture is through diluting its water content between 20 ~ 30%, pile high between 1.5 ~ 2 meters, wide between 2 ~ 2.5 meters, be provided with without several vent-pipe with holes in dunghill;
4), ferment: plastics film is covered dunghill, sealed fermenting 18 ~ 24 hours, temperature controls at about 65 DEG C, ventilate 1.5 hours in vent-pipe, then sealed fermenting 24 ~ 36 hours, when temperature arrives 70 DEG C, open film, with turnover throwing machine, sealed fermenting to be turned over after throwing 36 ~ 72 hours to dunghill again, ventilate 4 ~ 5 hours in vent-pipe, sealed fermenting 24 ~ 36 hours again, make material be puffy, moisture between 30-35%, in chocolate, temperature starts to be down to normal temperature, and fermentation completes.
Embodiment 4, the present invention is a kind of chicken manure, pig manure, sheep excrement mixing fertilizer, it by following raw materials by weight portion than formulated: chicken manure 20 ~ 30 parts; Pig manure 20 ~ 30 parts; 40 parts, sheep excrement, fermentation mixture 5 parts.
Described fermentation mixture comprise cellulose-decomposing bacterium and Gymboree microbial fertilizer starter and with cellulose-decomposing bacterium and Gymboree microbial fertilizer starter rice bran used in combination.
The proportioning of described fermentation mixture is, cellulose-decomposing bacterium 3: Gymboree microbial fertilizer starter 1: rice bran 5.
The production method of described chicken manure, pig manure, sheep excrement mixing fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
1), get the raw materials ready: choose chicken manure, pig manure, sheep excrement by ratio of weight and number described above, and adopt pulverizer to be ground into Powdered by chicken manure and pig manure, its humidity is about 20%, then adopts stirrer chicken manure and pig manure powder to be carried out stirring, fully mixing with sheep excrement;
2), moisture regulate: the moisture content that test mixing is got the raw materials ready, control 70% by moisture content, moisture is too high, adopt toward mixing get the raw materials ready in add stalk powder, moisture is too low, employing spraying machine spray water;
3), mixing is got the raw materials ready and is added fermentation mixture, Jian Dui: the limit of getting the raw materials ready mixed is spread fermentation mixture limit Jian Dui, fermentation mixture is through diluting its water content 20%, pile high at 1.5 meters, wide between 2 meters, be provided with without several vent-pipe with holes in dunghill;
4), ferment: plastics film is covered dunghill, sealed fermenting 18 hours, temperature controls at about 65 DEG C, ventilate 1.5 hours in vent-pipe, then sealed fermenting 36 hours, when temperature arrives 70 DEG C, open film, with turnover throwing machine, sealed fermenting to be turned over after throwing 48 ~ 60 hours to dunghill again, ventilate 4 hours in vent-pipe, sealed fermenting 24 ~ 36 hours again, make material be puffy, moisture between 30-35%, in chocolate, temperature starts to be down to normal temperature, and fermentation completes.
Embodiment 5, the present invention is a kind of chicken manure, pig manure, sheep excrement mixing fertilizer, it by following raw materials by weight portion than formulated: chicken manure 20 ~ 30 parts; Pig manure 20 ~ 30 parts; 45 parts, sheep excrement, fermentation mixture 5 ~ 10 parts.
Described fermentation mixture comprise cellulose-decomposing bacterium and Gymboree microbial fertilizer starter and with cellulose-decomposing bacterium and Gymboree microbial fertilizer starter rice bran used in combination.
The proportioning of described fermentation mixture is: cellulose-decomposing bacterium 4: Gymboree microbial fertilizer starter 1: rice bran 6.
The production method of described chicken manure, pig manure, sheep excrement mixing fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
1), get the raw materials ready: choose chicken manure, pig manure, sheep excrement by ratio of weight and number described above, and adopt pulverizer to be ground into Powdered by chicken manure and pig manure, its humidity is 30%, then adopts stirrer chicken manure and pig manure powder to be carried out stirring, fully mixing with sheep excrement;
2), moisture regulate: the moisture content that test mixing is got the raw materials ready, control between 72 ~ 75% by moisture content, moisture is too high, adopt toward mixing get the raw materials ready in add stalk powder, moisture is too low, employing spraying machine spray water;
3), mixing is got the raw materials ready and is added fermentation mixture, Jian Dui: the limit of getting the raw materials ready mixed is spread fermentation mixture limit Jian Dui, fermentation mixture 25%, is piled high at 1.5 meters through its water content of dilution, wide at 2 meters, is provided with without several vent-pipe with holes in dunghill;
4), ferment: plastics film is covered dunghill, sealed fermenting 24 hours, temperature controls at about 65 DEG C, ventilate 1.5 hours in vent-pipe, then sealed fermenting 36 hours, when temperature arrives 70 DEG C, open film, with turnover throwing machine, sealed fermenting to be turned over after throwing 60 hours to dunghill again, ventilate 4.5 hours in vent-pipe, sealed fermenting 30 hours again, make material be puffy, moisture between 30-35%, in chocolate, temperature starts to be down to normal temperature, and fermentation completes.
Embodiment 6, a kind of chicken manure, pig manure, sheep excrement mixing fertilizer, it by following raw materials by weight portion than formulated: chicken manure 20 ~ 30 parts; Pig manure 20 ~ 30 parts; 40 ~ 50 parts, sheep excrement, fermentation mixture 5 ~ 10 parts.
Described fermentation mixture comprise cellulose-decomposing bacterium and Gymboree microbial fertilizer starter and with cellulose-decomposing bacterium and Gymboree microbial fertilizer starter rice bran used in combination.
The proportioning of described fermentation mixture is: cellulose-decomposing bacterium 3 ~ 5: Gymboree microbial fertilizer starter 1: rice bran 5 ~ 8.
The production method of described chicken manure, pig manure, sheep excrement mixing fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
1), get the raw materials ready: choose chicken manure, pig manure, sheep excrement by ratio of weight and number described above, and adopt pulverizer to be ground into Powdered by chicken manure and pig manure, its humidity is 20 ~ 40%, then adopts stirrer chicken manure and pig manure powder to be carried out stirring, fully mixing with sheep excrement;
2), moisture regulate: the moisture content that test mixing is got the raw materials ready, control between 70 ~ 75% by moisture content, moisture is too high, adopt toward mixing get the raw materials ready in add stalk powder, moisture is too low, employing spraying machine spray water;
3), mixing is got the raw materials ready and is added fermentation mixture, Jian Dui: the limit of getting the raw materials ready mixed is spread fermentation mixture limit Jian Dui, fermentation mixture is through diluting its water content between 20 ~ 30%, pile high between 1.5 ~ 2 meters, wide between 2 ~ 2.5 meters, be provided with without several vent-pipe with holes in dunghill;
4), ferment: plastics film is covered dunghill, sealed fermenting 18 ~ 24 hours, temperature controls at about 65 DEG C, ventilate 1.5 hours in vent-pipe, then sealed fermenting 24 ~ 36 hours, when temperature arrives 70 DEG C, open film, with turnover throwing machine, sealed fermenting to be turned over after throwing 36 ~ 72 hours to dunghill again, ventilate 4 ~ 5 hours in vent-pipe, sealed fermenting 24 ~ 36 hours again, make material be puffy, moisture between 30-35%, in chocolate, temperature starts to be down to normal temperature, and fermentation completes.
Embodiment 7, a kind of chicken manure, pig manure, sheep excrement mixing fertilizer, it by following raw materials by weight portion than formulated: chicken manure 22 ~ 28 parts; Pig manure 22 ~ 28 parts; 42 ~ 48 parts, sheep excrement, fermentation mixture 6 ~ 8 parts.
Described chicken manure, pig manure, sheep excrement mixing fertilizer, it by following raw materials by weight portion than formulated: chicken manure 25 parts; Pig manure 25 parts; 45 parts, sheep excrement, fermentation mixture 5 parts.
Described fermentation mixture comprise cellulose-decomposing bacterium and Gymboree microbial fertilizer starter and with cellulose-decomposing bacterium and Gymboree microbial fertilizer starter rice bran used in combination.
The proportioning of described fermentation mixture is: cellulose-decomposing bacterium 3 ~ 5: Gymboree microbial fertilizer starter 1: rice bran 5 ~ 8.
The production method of described chicken manure, pig manure, sheep excrement mixing fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
1), get the raw materials ready: choose chicken manure, pig manure, sheep excrement by ratio of weight and number described above, and adopt pulverizer to be ground into Powdered by chicken manure and pig manure, its humidity is 20 ~ 40%, then adopts stirrer chicken manure and pig manure powder to be carried out stirring, fully mixing with sheep excrement;
2), moisture regulate: the moisture content that test mixing is got the raw materials ready, control between 70 ~ 75% by moisture content, moisture is too high, adopt toward mixing get the raw materials ready in add stalk powder, moisture is too low, employing spraying machine spray water;
3), mixing is got the raw materials ready and is added fermentation mixture, Jian Dui: the limit of getting the raw materials ready mixed is spread fermentation mixture limit Jian Dui, fermentation mixture is through diluting its water content between 20 ~ 30%, pile high between 1.5 ~ 2 meters, wide between 2 ~ 2.5 meters, be provided with without several vent-pipe with holes in dunghill;
4), ferment: plastics film is covered dunghill, sealed fermenting 18 ~ 24 hours, temperature controls at about 65 DEG C, ventilate 1.5 hours in vent-pipe, then sealed fermenting 24 ~ 36 hours, when temperature arrives 70 DEG C, open film, with turnover throwing machine, sealed fermenting to be turned over after throwing 36 ~ 72 hours to dunghill again, ventilate 4 ~ 5 hours in vent-pipe, sealed fermenting 24 ~ 36 hours again, make material be puffy, moisture between 30-35%, in chocolate, temperature starts to be down to normal temperature, and fermentation completes.
Embodiment 8, a kind of chicken manure, pig manure, sheep excrement mixing fertilizer, it by following raw materials by weight portion than formulated: chicken manure 25 parts; Pig manure 25 parts; 45 parts, sheep excrement, fermentation mixture 5 parts.
Described fermentation mixture comprise cellulose-decomposing bacterium and Gymboree microbial fertilizer starter and with cellulose-decomposing bacterium and Gymboree microbial fertilizer starter rice bran used in combination.
The proportioning of described fermentation mixture is: cellulose-decomposing bacterium 3 ~ 5: Gymboree microbial fertilizer starter 1: rice bran 5 ~ 8.
The production method of described chicken manure, pig manure, sheep excrement mixing fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
1), get the raw materials ready: choose chicken manure, pig manure, sheep excrement by ratio of weight and number described above, and adopt pulverizer to be ground into Powdered by chicken manure and pig manure, its humidity is 20 ~ 40%, then adopts stirrer chicken manure and pig manure powder to be carried out stirring, fully mixing with sheep excrement;
2), moisture regulate: the moisture content that test mixing is got the raw materials ready, control between 70 ~ 75% by moisture content, moisture is too high, adopt toward mixing get the raw materials ready in add stalk powder, moisture is too low, employing spraying machine spray water;
3), mixing is got the raw materials ready and is added fermentation mixture, Jian Dui: the limit of getting the raw materials ready mixed is spread fermentation mixture limit Jian Dui, fermentation mixture is through diluting its water content between 20 ~ 30%, pile high between 1.5 ~ 2 meters, wide between 2 ~ 2.5 meters, be provided with without several vent-pipe with holes in dunghill;
4), ferment: plastics film is covered dunghill, sealed fermenting 18 ~ 24 hours, temperature controls at about 65 DEG C, ventilate 1.5 hours in vent-pipe, then sealed fermenting 24 ~ 36 hours, when temperature arrives 70 DEG C, open film, with turnover throwing machine, sealed fermenting to be turned over after throwing 36 ~ 72 hours to dunghill again, ventilate 4 ~ 5 hours in vent-pipe, sealed fermenting 24 ~ 36 hours again, make material be puffy, moisture between 30-35%, in chocolate, temperature starts to be down to normal temperature, and fermentation completes.
Claims (6)
1. chicken manure, pig manure, a sheep excrement mixing fertilizer, is characterized in that: it by following raw materials by weight portion than formulated: chicken manure 20 ~ 30 parts; Pig manure 20 ~ 30 parts; 40 ~ 50 parts, sheep excrement, fermentation mixture 5 ~ 10 parts.
2. as claimed in claim 1 chicken manure, pig manure, sheep excrement mixing fertilizer, is characterized in that: it by following raw materials by weight portion than formulated: chicken manure 22 ~ 28 parts; Pig manure 22 ~ 28 parts; 42 ~ 48 parts, sheep excrement, fermentation mixture 6 ~ 8 parts.
3. as claimed in claim 1 chicken manure, pig manure, sheep excrement mixing fertilizer, is characterized in that: it by following raw materials by weight portion than formulated: chicken manure 25 parts; Pig manure 25 parts; 45 parts, sheep excrement, fermentation mixture 5 parts.
4. the chicken manure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, pig manure, sheep excrement mixing fertilizer, is characterized in that: described fermentation mixture comprise cellulose-decomposing bacterium and Gymboree microbial fertilizer starter and with cellulose-decomposing bacterium and Gymboree microbial fertilizer starter rice bran used in combination.
5. chicken manure, pig manure, sheep excrement mixing fertilizer according to any one of claims 1 to 3, is characterized in that: the proportioning of described fermentation mixture is: cellulose-decomposing bacterium 3 ~ 5: Gymboree microbial fertilizer starter 1: rice bran 5 ~ 8.
6. the production method of chicken manure according to claim 1, pig manure, sheep excrement mixing fertilizer, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
1), get the raw materials ready: choose chicken manure, pig manure, sheep excrement by ratio of weight and number described above, and adopt pulverizer to be ground into Powdered by chicken manure and pig manure, its humidity is 20 ~ 40%, then adopts stirrer chicken manure and pig manure powder to be carried out stirring, fully mixing with sheep excrement;
2), moisture regulates: the moisture content that test mixing is got the raw materials ready, control between 70 ~ 75% by moisture content, moisture is too high, and adopt and add stalk powder in mixing is got the raw materials ready, moisture is too low, adopts spraying machine to spray water.
3), mixing is got the raw materials ready and is added fermentation mixture, Jian Dui: the limit of getting the raw materials ready mixed is spread fermentation mixture limit Jian Dui, fermentation mixture is through diluting its water content between 20 ~ 30%, pile high between 1.5 ~ 2 meters, wide between 2 ~ 2.5 meters, be provided with without several vent-pipe with holes in dunghill;
4), ferment: plastics film is covered dunghill, sealed fermenting 18 ~ 24 hours, temperature controls at about 65 DEG C, ventilate 1.5 hours in vent-pipe, then sealed fermenting 24 ~ 36 hours, when temperature arrives 70 DEG C, open film, with turnover throwing machine, sealed fermenting to be turned over after throwing 36 ~ 72 hours to dunghill again, ventilate 4 ~ 5 hours in vent-pipe, sealed fermenting 24 ~ 36 hours again, make material be puffy, moisture between 30-35%, in chocolate, temperature starts to be down to normal temperature, and fermentation completes.
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107129380A (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2017-09-05 | 合肥同创园林科技有限公司 | A kind of ornamental plant organic fertilizer |
| CN107242083A (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2017-10-13 | 广西驰胜农业科技有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of walnut |
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| CN107409904A (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2017-12-01 | 广西驰胜农业科技有限公司 | A kind of high-yield planting method of shatian pomelo |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107129380A (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2017-09-05 | 合肥同创园林科技有限公司 | A kind of ornamental plant organic fertilizer |
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| CN107409904A (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2017-12-01 | 广西驰胜农业科技有限公司 | A kind of high-yield planting method of shatian pomelo |
| CN115141048A (en) * | 2022-07-13 | 2022-10-04 | 山西正道良田农业股份有限公司 | Microbial organic fertilizer fermentation method |
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Application publication date: 20151125 |