CN102816026A - Fertilizer specially used for winter wheat base fertilizer - Google Patents
Fertilizer specially used for winter wheat base fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN102816026A CN102816026A CN2012102676664A CN201210267666A CN102816026A CN 102816026 A CN102816026 A CN 102816026A CN 2012102676664 A CN2012102676664 A CN 2012102676664A CN 201210267666 A CN201210267666 A CN 201210267666A CN 102816026 A CN102816026 A CN 102816026A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a fertilizer specially used for a winter wheat base fertilizer. The fertilizer is prepared from silkworm bombycis, peanut bran, fulvic acid, diatomite, biological bacteria, urea, diammonium phosphate, potassium sulfate, goose feathers, carboxymethylcellulose, sulfuric acid having a concentration of 30%, lime, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, borax, garlic powder, nanoscale iron ore tailing powder, radix euphorbiae lantu powder and wintergreen oil according to a certain weight ratio. In the invention, the goose feathers are hydrolyzed by acids and medium and trace elements are chelated and carboxymethylcellulose improves a chelate structure, is conducive to effective utilization of the medium and trace elements, and reduces invalid release of the medium and trace elements. A formula of the fertilizer provided by the invention utilizes an inorganic slowly-released component of diatomite and a soil improvement component of fulvic acid so that soil is improved and effective release of active fertilizer ingredients and full crop uptake are promoted, and utilizes garlic powder, nanoscale iron ore tailing powder and radix euphorbiae lantu powder as biological insecticidal components so that plant insect pests in soil are effectively reduced and safety and no pollution on the environment and crops are realized. The fertilizer provided by the invention has the reasonable formula, contains comprehensive and uniform nutrients, has good use effects, obviously improves fertilizer efficiency, greatly improves a yield and quality of winter wheat, and improves economic benefits of winter wheat.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of winter wheat base fertilizer dedicated fertilizer, belong to technical field of agricultural fertilizers.
Background technology
China is a large agricultural country, and chemical fertilizer and agricultural chemicals are being brought into play crucial effect in agriculture prodn, the raising of Along with people's standard of living and health perception, and people pay much attention to the security of agricultural-food, and demand nuisanceless, green food is increased year by year.
The used fertilizer type of current winter wheat plantation is a lot, and wherein fertilizer specially for wheat adopts the NPK composite fertilizer that can buy on the market mostly, and it mainly is made up of N, P, K three big inorganic elementss, can satisfy the growth needs of wheat at short notice.But life-time service can make soil aggregate destroyed, and is prone to cause soil compaction, soil property hardening, thereby influences wheat growth, and is not obvious to the wheat growth promoter action.Though simple fertilizer is rich in organic matter simultaneously, nutrient discharges slowly, and wheat absorbs slowly, fertilizer efficiency is low, does not reach active balance between the various available nutrients.
Winter wheat prevention and elimination of disease and pests at present mainly be with chemicals and poisonous agricultural chemicals through mixing stirring, in being manured into soil or on the farm crop, life-time service year in year out; A large amount of agricultural chemicals and chemical fertilizer; Cause insect to produce resistance, soil compaction pollutes water source soil and farm crop; Agricultural product quality descends, the pesticide residue physical and mental health that has a strong impact on people and China's wheat competitive power in the world market that exceeds standard.
Therefore, the Biocidal winter wheat base fertilizer dedicated fertilizer of developing a kind of brand-new pure plant type is the task of top priority.
Summary of the invention
For addressing the above problem, the invention provides a kind of winter wheat base fertilizer dedicated fertilizer, fertilizer, inorganic fertilizer, middle trace element and Biocidal composition are combined; Prescription rationally; Nutrition is more comprehensive, balanced, and result of use is good, thereby improves the yield and quality of wheat.
The technical scheme that this programme is taked is following:
Winter wheat base fertilizer dedicated fertilizer; It is characterized in that, processed by the raw material of following weight part: silkworm excrement 20-30, peanut press pulp 10-20, xanthohumic acid 5-10, zeyssatite 5-10, biological bacteria 2-5, urea 3-6, diammonium phosphate 10-15, vitriolate of tartar 5-10, goose feather 8-16, CMC 99.5 2-4,30% sulfuric acid 18-25, lime are an amount of, ferrous sulfate 1-2, zinc sulfate 1-2, borax 1-2, garlic powder 2-5, nanometer adopting iron ore tailings powder 2-5, root of langdu powder 2-5, wintergreen oil 3-4.Described biological bacteria is the ferment mushroom.
The preparation method of winter wheat base fertilizer dedicated fertilizer is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) earlier goose feather is added in 30% sulfuric acid; 100-110 ℃ following hydrolysis 8-10 hour, generate amino acid, add lime then and be neutralized to Ph value 6.0-6.8; Add CMC 99.5 again; Add ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, borax dissolving at last,, generate little, the middle fertilizer liquid of chelating amino acids 90-105 ℃ of reaction 5-6 hour;
(2) adopt compost fermentation, get silkworm excrement, peanut press pulp adds biological bacteria, mixes the back heap fermentation, turning in 5-10 days once, fermentation time is 30-40 days, in heap, is covered with the fertilizer that a large amount of white hyphas promptly obtain fermentation finished thoroughly1, and is for use;
(3) urea, diammonium phosphate, vitriolate of tartar are mixed pulverizing, mix, pulverize, cross the 100-200 mesh sieve and promptly get NPK mixed fertilizer with inorganic slowly-releasing composition zeyssatite, soil improvement composition xanthohumic acid;
(4) NPK mixed fertilizer of the fertilizer of step (2) fermentation finished thoroughly1 and step (3) gained and garlic powder, nanometer adopting iron ore tailings powder, root of langdu powder is even; Spray into little, the middle fertilizer liquid of chelating amino acids then and carry out granulation, spray the wintergreen oil coating at last and promptly get winter wheat base fertilizer dedicated fertilizer.
The present invention has following beneficial effect:
1, the present invention adopts the acid hydrolysis feather to generate amino acid, and centering, trace element carry out chelating then, and CMC 99.5 has increased its chelate structure, in helping, trace element effectively utilizes, in having reduced, the invalid release of trace element;
2, increased inorganic slowly-releasing composition zeyssatite and soil improvement composition xanthohumic acid in the present invention's prescription, can improve the soil, the effective release, the crop that help fertilizer efficiency fully absorb; Biocidal composition garlic powder and root of langdu powder can effectively reduce the soil disease and pest, and safety nuisance free is pollution-free to environment and farm crop; , nanometer adopting iron ore tailings powder can improve Soil structure.
3, the present invention fills a prescription rationally, and nutrition is more comprehensive, balanced, and result of use is good, can obviously improve the fertilizer efficiency utilization ratio, and the yield and quality of winter wheat improves greatly, thereby improves the economic benefit of winter wheat.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is explained further details.
Embodiment
Winter wheat base fertilizer dedicated fertilizer is processed by the raw material of following weight part: silkworm excrement 25, peanut press pulp 15, xanthohumic acid 10, zeyssatite 10, biological bacteria 3, urea 5, diammonium phosphate 10, vitriolate of tartar 5, goose feather 12, CMC 99.5 3,30% sulfuric acid 20, lime are an amount of, ferrous sulfate 2, zinc sulfate 2, borax 2, garlic powder 4, nanometer adopting iron ore tailings powder 4, root of langdu powder 4, wintergreen oil 3.Described biological bacteria is the ferment mushroom.
The preparation method of winter wheat base fertilizer dedicated fertilizer is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) earlier goose feather is added in 30% sulfuric acid; 100-110 ℃ following hydrolysis 8-10 hour, generate amino acid, add lime then and be neutralized to Ph value 6.0-6.8; Add CMC 99.5 again; Add ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, borax dissolving at last,, generate little, the middle fertilizer liquid of chelating amino acids 90-105 ℃ of reaction 5-6 hour;
(2) adopt compost fermentation, get silkworm excrement, peanut press pulp adds biological bacteria, mixes the back heap fermentation, turning in 7 days once, fermentation time is 30 days, in heap, is covered with the fertilizer that a large amount of white hyphas promptly obtain fermentation finished thoroughly1, and is for use;
(3) urea, diammonium phosphate, vitriolate of tartar are mixed pulverizing, mix, pulverize, cross 150 mesh sieves and promptly get NPK mixed fertilizer with inorganic slowly-releasing composition zeyssatite, soil improvement composition xanthohumic acid;
(4) NPK mixed fertilizer of the fertilizer of step (2) fermentation finished thoroughly1 and step (3) gained and garlic powder, nanometer adopting iron ore tailings powder, root of langdu powder is even; Spray into little, the middle fertilizer liquid of chelating amino acids then and carry out granulation, spray the wintergreen oil coating at last and promptly get winter wheat base fertilizer dedicated fertilizer.
Choose the winter wheat farmland of two same area sizes, wherein winter wheat base fertilizer dedicated fertilizer of the present invention is used in a farmland, and common NPK fertilizers is used in another piece farmland, finds through contrast after a while:
Use wheat good luster in the farmland of winter wheat base fertilizer dedicated fertilizer of the present invention, plant healthy; The speed of growth is also very fast; Wheat after the maturation is golden yellow full, and output increases, and compares with the farmland of not using product of the present invention; Every mu is increased production 172.4 kilograms, and the disease and pest in the farmland of use product of the present invention also significantly reduces.
From above-mentioned winter wheat base fertilizer dedicated fertilizer of the present invention preventing disease and pest effectively can be described, and this fertilizer is balanced in nutrition, can promote that farm crop better grow, and improves edatope, improves crop yield.
Claims (2)
1. winter wheat base fertilizer dedicated fertilizer; It is characterized in that; Raw material by following weight part is processed: silkworm excrement 20-30, peanut press pulp 10-20, xanthohumic acid 5-10, zeyssatite 5-10, biological bacteria 2-5, urea 3-6, diammonium phosphate 10-15, vitriolate of tartar 5-10, goose feather 8-16, CMC 99.5 2-4,30% sulfuric acid 18-25, lime are an amount of, ferrous sulfate 1-2, zinc sulfate 1-2, borax 1-2, garlic powder 2-5, nanometer adopting iron ore tailings powder 2-5, root of langdu powder 2-5, wintergreen oil 3-4, and described biological bacteria is the ferment mushroom.
2. the preparation method of a winter wheat base fertilizer dedicated fertilizer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
Earlier goose feather is added in 30% sulfuric acid; 100-110 ℃ following hydrolysis 8-10 hour, generate amino acid, add lime then and be neutralized to Ph value 6.0-6.8; Add CMC 99.5 again; Add ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, borax dissolving at last,, generate little, the middle fertilizer liquid of chelating amino acids 90-105 ℃ of reaction 5-6 hour;
Adopt compost fermentation, get silkworm excrement, peanut press pulp adds biological bacteria, mixes the back heap fermentation, turning in 5-10 days once, fermentation time is 30-40 days, in heap, is covered with the fertilizer that a large amount of white hyphas promptly obtain fermentation finished thoroughly1, and is for use;
Urea, diammonium phosphate, vitriolate of tartar are mixed pulverizing, mix, pulverize, cross the 100-200 mesh sieve and promptly get NPK mixed fertilizer with inorganic slowly-releasing composition zeyssatite, soil improvement composition xanthohumic acid;
The NPK mixed fertilizer of the fertilizer of step (2) fermentation finished thoroughly1 and step (3) gained and garlic powder, nanometer adopting iron ore tailings powder, root of langdu powder is even; Spray into little, the middle fertilizer liquid of chelating amino acids then and carry out granulation, spray the wintergreen oil coating at last and promptly get winter wheat base fertilizer dedicated fertilizer.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201210267666.4A CN102816026B (en) | 2012-07-31 | 2012-07-31 | Fertilizer specially used for winter wheat base fertilizer |
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| CN201210267666.4A CN102816026B (en) | 2012-07-31 | 2012-07-31 | Fertilizer specially used for winter wheat base fertilizer |
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| CN102816026A true CN102816026A (en) | 2012-12-12 |
| CN102816026B CN102816026B (en) | 2014-05-14 |
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Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103755457A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-04-30 | 当涂县科辉商贸有限公司 | High-efficiency formulated fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN103772065A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-05-07 | 当涂县科辉商贸有限公司 | Special concentrated fertilizer for wheat and preparation method thereof |
| CN104030791A (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2014-09-10 | 马鞍山市心洲葡萄专业合作社 | Soil-hardening-resisting growth-promoting sustained-release composite fertilizer |
| CN104030786A (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2014-09-10 | 马鞍山市心洲葡萄专业合作社 | Once-applied efficient sustained-release composite base fertilizer |
| CN104030772A (en) * | 2013-03-07 | 2014-09-10 | 朱崇靖 | Environmentally friendly fertilizer for pest dispelling, pest killing, bacterium inhibiting and bacterium killing, and production technology and use method thereof |
| CN104058850A (en) * | 2014-06-20 | 2014-09-24 | 安徽省巨星肥业有限公司 | Slow-release compound fertilizer containing natural worm-expelling components |
| CN104108991A (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2014-10-22 | 合肥长润农业科技有限公司 | Catechol-containing polyurethane coated slow release compound fertilizer |
| CN104130048A (en) * | 2014-07-02 | 2014-11-05 | 安徽拜尔福生物科技有限公司 | High-efficiency slow-release compound fertilizer containing grape skin |
| CN104326849A (en) * | 2014-11-23 | 2015-02-04 | 青岛锐志农业技术服务有限公司 | Special fertilizer for sago cycas planting |
| CN105037022A (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2015-11-11 | 广西富林景观建设有限公司 | Environmentally-friendly landscape plant medium and preparation method thereof |
| CN105198668A (en) * | 2015-08-18 | 2015-12-30 | 宁夏共享生物化工有限公司 | Preparation method of special biochemical-humic-acid-containing bottom fertilizer for litchis |
| CN105819982A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-08-03 | 柳州市金绿生物科技有限公司 | Organic-inorganic compound fertilizer special for tomatoes |
| CN105820000A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-08-03 | 柳州市金绿生物科技有限公司 | Organic-inorganic compound fertilizer special for citruses |
| CN106518454A (en) * | 2016-12-04 | 2017-03-22 | 钦州市星火计划办公室 | Winter wheat fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| WO2019036880A1 (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2019-02-28 | 臧淑花 | Organic fertilizer for winter wheat sowing and preparation method therefor |
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| CN101985410A (en) * | 2010-11-01 | 2011-03-16 | 邢志胜 | Insecticide disease-resistant fertilizer |
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| CN1296752A (en) * | 1999-11-20 | 2001-05-30 | 朱岐岭 | Ecological agent for wheat |
| CN101328091A (en) * | 2008-05-23 | 2008-12-24 | 安徽大昌矿业集团有限公司 | Iron ore tailing mineral fertilizer and preparation thereof |
| EP2223586A1 (en) * | 2009-02-25 | 2010-09-01 | Pierre-Philippe Claude | Use of nitrogen nutritional agents for the fertilization of large-scale non-leguminous crops |
| CN101985410A (en) * | 2010-11-01 | 2011-03-16 | 邢志胜 | Insecticide disease-resistant fertilizer |
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Cited By (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104030772A (en) * | 2013-03-07 | 2014-09-10 | 朱崇靖 | Environmentally friendly fertilizer for pest dispelling, pest killing, bacterium inhibiting and bacterium killing, and production technology and use method thereof |
| CN104030772B (en) * | 2013-03-07 | 2016-01-20 | 朱崇靖 | A kind of expelling parasite desinsection, restraining and sterilizing bacteria environment-friendly fertilizer and production technique thereof and using method |
| CN103772065A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-05-07 | 当涂县科辉商贸有限公司 | Special concentrated fertilizer for wheat and preparation method thereof |
| CN103755457A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-04-30 | 当涂县科辉商贸有限公司 | High-efficiency formulated fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104030791B (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2016-03-02 | 马鞍山市心洲葡萄专业合作社 | A kind of anti-compaction growth promotion slow-release compound fertilizer |
| CN104030786A (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2014-09-10 | 马鞍山市心洲葡萄专业合作社 | Once-applied efficient sustained-release composite base fertilizer |
| CN104030786B (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2016-03-02 | 马鞍山市心洲葡萄专业合作社 | A kind of disposable employed high-efficiency sustained-release composite basal fertilizer |
| CN104030791A (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2014-09-10 | 马鞍山市心洲葡萄专业合作社 | Soil-hardening-resisting growth-promoting sustained-release composite fertilizer |
| CN104058850B (en) * | 2014-06-20 | 2016-05-04 | 安徽省巨星肥业有限公司 | A kind of slow-release compound fertilizer containing natural insect-repelling composition |
| CN104058850A (en) * | 2014-06-20 | 2014-09-24 | 安徽省巨星肥业有限公司 | Slow-release compound fertilizer containing natural worm-expelling components |
| CN104108991A (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2014-10-22 | 合肥长润农业科技有限公司 | Catechol-containing polyurethane coated slow release compound fertilizer |
| CN104130048A (en) * | 2014-07-02 | 2014-11-05 | 安徽拜尔福生物科技有限公司 | High-efficiency slow-release compound fertilizer containing grape skin |
| CN104326849A (en) * | 2014-11-23 | 2015-02-04 | 青岛锐志农业技术服务有限公司 | Special fertilizer for sago cycas planting |
| CN105037022A (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2015-11-11 | 广西富林景观建设有限公司 | Environmentally-friendly landscape plant medium and preparation method thereof |
| CN105198668A (en) * | 2015-08-18 | 2015-12-30 | 宁夏共享生物化工有限公司 | Preparation method of special biochemical-humic-acid-containing bottom fertilizer for litchis |
| CN105819982A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-08-03 | 柳州市金绿生物科技有限公司 | Organic-inorganic compound fertilizer special for tomatoes |
| CN105820000A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-08-03 | 柳州市金绿生物科技有限公司 | Organic-inorganic compound fertilizer special for citruses |
| CN106518454A (en) * | 2016-12-04 | 2017-03-22 | 钦州市星火计划办公室 | Winter wheat fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| WO2019036880A1 (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2019-02-28 | 臧淑花 | Organic fertilizer for winter wheat sowing and preparation method therefor |
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| CN102816026B (en) | 2014-05-14 |
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Effective date of registration: 20170811 Address after: 226511, Wenfeng village, Nantong, Rugao, Jiangsu, 26 provinces Patentee after: Rugao Yuxi Eco Agriculture Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 243100 Anhui city of Ma'anshan province Dangtu County Economic Development Zone Patentee before: Maanshan Kebang Eco-Fertilizer Co.,Ltd. |
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Granted publication date: 20140514 Termination date: 20180731 |