WO2019031362A1 - 飲料製造装置 - Google Patents
飲料製造装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2019031362A1 WO2019031362A1 PCT/JP2018/028916 JP2018028916W WO2019031362A1 WO 2019031362 A1 WO2019031362 A1 WO 2019031362A1 JP 2018028916 W JP2018028916 W JP 2018028916W WO 2019031362 A1 WO2019031362 A1 WO 2019031362A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- unit
- beverage
- operation unit
- view
- extraction
- Prior art date
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
- A47J31/44—Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
- A47J31/52—Alarm-clock-controlled mechanisms for coffee- or tea-making apparatus ; Timers for coffee- or tea-making apparatus; Electronic control devices for coffee- or tea-making apparatus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
- A47J31/40—Beverage-making apparatus with dispensing means for adding a measured quantity of ingredients, e.g. coffee, water, sugar, cocoa, milk, tea
- A47J31/41—Beverage-making apparatus with dispensing means for adding a measured quantity of ingredients, e.g. coffee, water, sugar, cocoa, milk, tea of liquid ingredients
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J19/00—Household machines for straining foodstuffs; Household implements for mashing or straining foodstuffs
- A47J19/02—Citrus fruit squeezers; Other fruit juice extracting devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
- A47J31/24—Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure
- A47J31/34—Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure with hot water under liquid pressure
- A47J31/36—Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure with hot water under liquid pressure with mechanical pressure-producing means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
- A47J31/42—Beverage-making apparatus with incorporated grinding or roasting means for coffee
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
- A47J31/44—Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
- A47J31/44—Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
- A47J31/4403—Constructional details
- A47J31/4407—Lids, covers or knobs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
- A47J31/44—Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
- A47J31/46—Dispensing spouts, pumps, drain valves or like liquid transporting devices
- A47J31/468—Pumping means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
- A47J31/44—Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
- A47J31/52—Alarm-clock-controlled mechanisms for coffee- or tea-making apparatus ; Timers for coffee- or tea-making apparatus; Electronic control devices for coffee- or tea-making apparatus
- A47J31/525—Alarm-clock-controlled mechanisms for coffee- or tea-making apparatus ; Timers for coffee- or tea-making apparatus; Electronic control devices for coffee- or tea-making apparatus the electronic control being based on monitoring of specific process parameters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
- A47J31/44—Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
- A47J31/60—Cleaning devices
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F13/00—Coin-freed apparatus for controlling dispensing or fluids, semiliquids or granular material from reservoirs
- G07F13/06—Coin-freed apparatus for controlling dispensing or fluids, semiliquids or granular material from reservoirs with selective dispensing of different fluids or materials or mixtures thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B67D1/00—Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
- B67D1/08—Details
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the manufacturing technology of beverages.
- Patent Documents 1 to 3 Beverage manufacturing apparatuses for manufacturing coffee beverages and the like have been proposed (for example, Patent Documents 1 to 3).
- JP 05-081544 A Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2003-024703 JP, 2013-66697, A
- Some beverages e.g., coffee beverages
- Some beverages are highly palatable beverages, and differences in taste and odor affect their evaluation.
- automation of beverage production is advantageous in terms of mass productivity, it is difficult to provide a beverage unique to a store or the like that provides a beverage production apparatus.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a beverage production apparatus capable of producing a beverage according to the preference of the user.
- a beverage production apparatus for producing a beverage for example, a coffee beverage
- an extraction target for example, roasted coffee beans
- a housing forming an exterior of the beverage production device;
- a control unit that controls each manufacturing operation of the beverage manufacturing apparatus;
- the housing includes a transmissive portion that makes the inside of the housing visible from the outside,
- the control unit can control each of the manufacturing operations in an automatic mode or a manual mode, In the automatic mode, each manufacturing operation is automatically controlled in accordance with preset conditions, In the manual mode, each manufacturing operation is controlled in accordance with an operation on the operation unit.
- An apparatus for producing a beverage is provided.
- the drink manufacturing apparatus which can manufacture the drink which suited the user's preference can be provided.
- the schematic diagram of the drink manufacturing apparatus which concerns on embodiment of this invention.
- the block diagram of the control apparatus of the drink manufacturing apparatus of FIG. The perspective view of a bean processing apparatus.
- the longitudinal cross-sectional view of a crushing apparatus The partially broken perspective view of a separation apparatus.
- the longitudinal cross-sectional view of the formation unit The perspective view and partial enlarged view of the formation unit of FIG.
- the perspective view of a drive unit and an extraction container The figure which shows the closed state and open state of the extraction container of FIG.
- the disassembled perspective view of the extraction container of FIG. The front view which shows the structure of a part of upper unit and lower unit.
- Sectional drawing in alignment with the II line of FIG. The figure which shows the open state of a lid
- the figure which shows the operation example of a middle unit. 3 is a flowchart showing an example of control executed by the control device of FIG. 2; 3 is a flowchart showing an example of control executed by the control device of FIG. 2; 3 is a flowchart showing an example of control executed by the control device of FIG. 2;
- FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing an example of control executed by the control device of FIG. 2; 3 is a flowchart showing an example of control executed by the control device of FIG. 2;
- FIG. Sectional drawing of suction unit. The partial perspective view of a horizontal movement mechanism. The partial perspective view of an arm member. The disassembled perspective view of a canister. Sectional drawing of the cylinder part of a canister. Operation
- FIG. 5 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the vicinity of the canister in the mounted state.
- FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the periphery of another example of the canister in the mounted state.
- FIG. 10 is a vertical cross-sectional view around another example of the canister in the mounted state. Operation
- Operation movement explanatory drawing of the component of another example of a canister.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a display example of an operation unit.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a beverage manufacturing apparatus 1 and FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a control device 11 of the beverage manufacturing apparatus 1.
- the beverage production apparatus 1 is an apparatus for automatically producing a coffee beverage from roasted coffee beans and a liquid (here, water), and can produce a cup of coffee beverage per production operation.
- the beverage production device 1 includes a bean processing device 2, a brewing device 3 and a control device 11.
- the control device 11 controls the entire beverage manufacturing device 1.
- the control device 11 includes a processing unit 11a, a storage unit 11b, and an I / F (interface) unit 11c.
- the processing unit 11a is, for example, a processor such as a CPU.
- the storage unit 11 b is, for example, a RAM or a ROM.
- the I / F unit 11c performs input and output of signals between the external device and the processing unit 11a.
- the processing unit 11 a executes the program stored in the storage unit 11 b and controls the actuator group 14 based on the instruction from the operation unit 12 or the detection result of the sensor group 13.
- the operation unit 12 is a unit that receives a user's instruction input, and is, for example, a touch panel or a mechanical switch. The user can direct the production of a coffee beverage via the operating unit 12.
- the sensor group 13 is various sensors (for example, a hot water temperature sensor, an operation position detection sensor of a mechanism, a pressure sensor, etc.) provided in the beverage manufacturing apparatus 1.
- the actuator group 14 is various actuators (for example, a motor, an electromagnetic valve, a heater, etc.) provided in the beverage manufacturing apparatus 1.
- the bean processing device 2 generates ground beans from the roasted coffee beans.
- the extraction device 3 extracts coffee liquid from the ground beans supplied from the bean processing device 2.
- the extraction device 3 includes a fluid supply unit 7, a drive unit 8 described later, an extraction container 9 and a switching unit 10.
- the ground beans supplied from the bean processing apparatus 2 are introduced into the extraction container 9.
- the fluid supply unit 7 pours hot water into the extraction container 9. Coffee liquid is extracted from the ground beans in the extraction container 9. Hot water containing the extracted coffee liquid is delivered to the cup C as a coffee beverage via the switching unit 10.
- Fluid supply unit and switching unit The configurations of the fluid supply unit 7 and the switching unit 10 will be described with reference to FIG. First, the fluid supply unit 7 will be described.
- the fluid supply unit 7 supplies hot water to the extraction container 9, controls the pressure in the extraction container 9, and the like.
- a barometric pressure when exemplified by a numeral, it means an absolute pressure unless otherwise specified, and a gauge pressure is a barometric pressure at which the atmospheric pressure is 0 atm.
- Fluid supply unit 7 includes pipes L1-L3.
- the pipe L1 is a pipe through which air flows
- the pipe L2 is a pipe through which water flows.
- the pipe L3 is a pipe through which both air and water can flow.
- the fluid supply unit 7 includes a compressor 70 as a pressure source.
- the compressor 70 compresses the air and delivers it.
- the compressor 70 is driven by using, for example, a motor (not shown) as a drive source.
- the compressed air delivered from the compressor 70 is supplied to the reserve tank (accumulator) 71 via the check valve 71a.
- the air pressure in the reserve tank 71 is monitored by the pressure sensor 71b, and the compressor 70 is driven so as to be maintained at a predetermined air pressure (7 atm (6 atm in gauge pressure in this embodiment)).
- the reserve tank 71 is provided with a drain 71c for draining so that the water generated by the compression of the air can be drained.
- the water tank 72 hot water (water) constituting a coffee beverage is accumulated.
- the water tank 72 is provided with a heater 72a for heating the water in the water tank 72 and a temperature sensor 72b for measuring the temperature of the water.
- the heater 72a maintains the temperature of the accumulated hot water at a predetermined temperature (120 degrees Celsius in this embodiment) based on the detection result of the temperature sensor 72b. For example, the temperature of hot water is turned on at 118 degrees Celsius, and the heater 72a is turned off at 120 degrees Celsius.
- the water tank 72 is also provided with a water level sensor 72c.
- the water level sensor 72 c detects the level of hot water in the water tank 72.
- the water tank 72 is supplied with water.
- tap water is supplied via a water purifier (not shown).
- a solenoid valve 72d is provided in the middle of the pipe L2 from the water purifier, and when the water level sensor 72c detects a drop in the water level, the solenoid valve 72d is opened to supply water, and when it reaches a predetermined water level The valve 72d is closed to shut off the water supply.
- the water supply to the water tank 72 may be performed every time the hot water used for producing a coffee beverage is discharged.
- the water tank 72 is also provided with a pressure sensor 72g.
- the pressure sensor 72 g detects the pressure in the water tank 72.
- the pressure in the reserve tank 71 is supplied to the water tank 72 through the pressure control valve 72e and the solenoid valve 72f.
- the pressure regulating valve 72 e reduces the pressure supplied from the reserve tank 71 to a predetermined pressure. In the case of this embodiment, the pressure is reduced to 3 atm (2 atm in gauge pressure).
- the solenoid valve 72f switches between supply and shutoff of the pressure regulated by the pressure regulator valve 72e to the water tank 72.
- the solenoid valve 72 f is controlled to open and close so that the pressure in the water tank 72 is maintained at 3 atm, except when the tap water is supplied to the water tank 72.
- the solenoid valve 72h When the tap water is supplied to the water tank 72, the pressure inside the water tank 72 is lower than the water pressure of the tap water by the solenoid valve 72h so that the tap water can be supplied to the water tank 72 smoothly by the water pressure of the tap water. Depressurize to (for example, less than 2.5 atm).
- the solenoid valve 72h switches whether the inside of the water tank 72 is released to the atmosphere, and releases the inside of the water tank 72 to the atmosphere at the time of pressure reduction. Further, the solenoid valve 72h releases the inside of the water tank 72 to the atmosphere when the pressure inside the water tank 72 exceeds 3 atm other than when the tap water is supplied to the water tank 72, and the water tank 72 becomes 3 atm. maintain.
- the hot water in the water tank 72 is supplied to the extraction container 9 via the check valve 72j, the solenoid valve 72i and the pipe L3.
- the hot water is supplied to the extraction container 9 by opening the solenoid valve 72i, and the hot water supply is shut off by closing it.
- the amount of hot water supplied to the extraction container 9 can be managed by the opening time of the solenoid valve 72i. However, the supply amount may be measured to control the opening and closing of the solenoid valve 72i.
- the pipe L3 is provided with a temperature sensor 73e that measures the temperature of hot water, and the temperature of the hot water supplied to the extraction container 9 is monitored.
- the pressure in the reserve tank 71 is also supplied to the extraction container 9 through the pressure adjustment valve 73a and the solenoid valve 73b.
- the pressure regulating valve 73 a reduces the pressure supplied from the reserve tank 71 to a predetermined pressure. In the case of this embodiment, the pressure is reduced to 5 atm (4 atm in gauge pressure).
- the solenoid valve 73b switches between supply and shutoff of the atmospheric pressure regulated by the pressure regulation valve 73a to the extraction container 9.
- the air pressure in the extraction container 9 is detected by the pressure sensor 73d.
- the solenoid valve 73b is opened based on the detection result of the pressure sensor 73d, and the inside of the extraction container 9 is pressurized to a predetermined atmospheric pressure (in the case of this embodiment, at most Pressurize the)).
- the air pressure in the extraction container 9 can be reduced by the solenoid valve 73c.
- the solenoid valve 73c switches whether or not the inside of the extraction container 9 is released to the atmosphere, and releases the inside of the extraction container 9 to the atmosphere when the pressure is abnormal (for example, when the inside of the extraction container 9 exceeds 5 atmospheric pressure).
- the inside of the extraction container 9 is washed with tap water.
- the solenoid valve 73 f is opened at the time of washing, and supplies tap water to the extraction container 9.
- the switching unit 10 is a unit that switches the delivery destination of the liquid delivered from the extraction container 9 to either the pouring portion 10 c or the waste tank T.
- the switching unit 10 includes a switching valve 10a and a motor 10b that drives the switching valve 10a.
- the switching valve 10 a switches the flow path to the pouring portion 10 c when the coffee beverage in the extraction container 9 is to be delivered.
- a coffee drink is poured into the cup C from the pouring part 10c.
- the switching valve 10a is a three-port ball valve.
- the switching valve 10a is preferably a ball valve, and the motor 10b switches the flow path by rotating its rotation axis.
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the bean processing apparatus 2.
- the bean processing device 2 includes a storage device 4 and a crushing device 5.
- the storage device 4 includes a plurality of canisters 40 in which the roasted coffee beans are stored.
- three canisters 40 are provided.
- they are referred to as canisters 40A, 40B, and 40C.
- Each of the canisters 40A to 40C may contain different types of roasted coffee beans, and the operation input to the operation unit 12 may allow selection of the type of roasted coffee beans used for producing a coffee beverage.
- the different types of roasted coffee beans are, for example, roasted coffee beans with different types of coffee beans.
- different types of roasted coffee beans may be coffee beans of the same type but may be roasted coffee beans with different degrees of roasting.
- different types of roasted coffee beans may be roasted coffee beans of different varieties and different roasting degrees.
- at least one of the three canisters 40 may contain roasted coffee beans mixed with roasted coffee beans of a plurality of types. In this case, the roasted coffee beans of each variety may have the same degree of roasting.
- canisters 40 Although a plurality of canisters 40 are provided in the present embodiment, only one canister 40 may be provided. In addition, when a plurality of canisters 40 are provided, roasted coffee beans of the same type may be accommodated in all or a plurality of canisters 40.
- Each canister 40 is provided with a conveyor 41 individually.
- the conveyor 41 is a delivery mechanism (conveying mechanism) for automatically delivering a predetermined amount of roasted coffee beans accommodated in the canister 40 to the downstream side.
- the conveyor 41 of the present embodiment is a screw conveyor that uses a motor 41a as a driving source, and is a weighing unit that automatically measures roasted coffee beans. The amount of feed of roasted coffee beans can be controlled by the amount of rotation of the motor 41a (the amount of rotation of the screw).
- Each conveyor 41 discharges the roasted coffee beans to the downstream collective transport path 42.
- the collective conveyance path 42 is formed of a hollow member, includes an inlet 42a for each conveyor 41, and a common outlet 42b, and roasted coffee beans are supplied to the crushing device 5 from the common outlet 42b. Ru.
- FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view of the pulverizing device 5.
- the grinding device 5 includes grinders 5A and 5B and a separating device 6.
- the grinders 5A and 5B are mechanisms for grinding roasted coffee beans supplied from the storage device 4.
- the grinders 5A and 5B have different grain sizes for grinding beans.
- the grinder 5A is a grinder for coarse grinding
- the grinder 5B is a grinder for fine grinding.
- the grinder 5A includes a motor 52a and a main body 53a.
- the motor 52a is a drive source of the grinder 5A.
- the main body portion 53a is a unit for accommodating the cutter, and the rotary shaft 54a is built therein.
- a gear 55a is provided on the rotating shaft 54a, and the driving force of the motor 52a is transmitted to the rotating shaft 54a via the gear 55a.
- a rotary blade 58a which is a cutter, is provided on the rotary shaft 54a, and a fixed blade 57a, which is a cutter, is provided around the rotary blade 58a.
- the inside of the main body 53a communicates with the inlet 50a and the outlet 51a.
- the roasted coffee beans supplied from the collecting and conveying path 42 laterally enter the main body portion 53a from the insertion port 50a formed on the side portion of the main body portion 53a, and are sandwiched between the rotary blade 58a and the fixed blade 57a. It is crushed as it is.
- a suppression plate 56a is provided above the rotary blade 58a of the rotation shaft 54a, and the suppression plate 56a suppresses the roasted coffee beans from escaping upward.
- the roasted coffee beans are ground, for example, to about 1 ⁇ 4. The ground beans crushed are discharged to the separating device 6 from the discharge port 51a.
- the roasted coffee beans supplied to the insertion port 50a may be supplied not to be from the upper side of the rotary blade 58a but to such a height as to hit the side surface. In that case, the rotary blade 58a prevents the roasted coffee beans from escaping to the upper side, so the suppression plate 56a may not be provided.
- the grinder 5A may change the size of the roasted coffee beans discharged after being crushed by changing the rotation speed of the rotary blade 58a.
- the distance between the rotary blade 58a and the fixed blade 57a may be changed by manual adjustment.
- the separating device 6 is a mechanism for separating unwanted matter from ground beans.
- the separating device 6 is disposed between the grinder 5A and the grinder 5B. That is, in the case of the present embodiment, the roasted coffee beans supplied from the storage device 4 are first roughly ground by the grinder 5A, and unnecessary substances are separated from the roughly ground beans by the separation device 6. The roughly ground beans from which the unwanted matter has been separated are finely ground by the grinder 5B. Unwanted substances separated by the separating device 6 are typically chaff and fine powder. These can reduce the taste of coffee beverages.
- the separating device 6 is a mechanism for separating unnecessary matter by the suction force of air, the details of which will be described later.
- the grinder 5B includes a motor 52b and a main body 53b.
- the motor 52b is a drive source of the grinder 5B.
- the main body portion 53b is a unit for accommodating the cutter, and the rotary shaft 54b is built therein.
- the rotating shaft 54b is provided with a pulley 55b, and the driving force of the motor 52b is transmitted to the rotating shaft 54b via the belt 59b and the pulley 55b.
- the rotary shaft 54b is also provided with a rotary blade 58b, and a fixed blade 57b is provided above the rotary blade 58b.
- the inside of the main body portion 53b communicates with the inlet 50b and the outlet 51b.
- the ground beans falling from the separating device 6 enter the main body 53b from the inlet 50b and are further crushed so as to be sandwiched between the rotary blade 58b and the fixed blade 57b.
- the ground beans ground into powder are discharged from the discharge port 51b.
- the particle size of ground beans in the grinder 5B can be adjusted by adjusting the gap between the rotary blade 58b and the fixed blade 57b.
- the grinding of the roasted coffee beans may be a single grinder (one-step grinding).
- the two-stage grinding with two grinders 5A and 5B makes it easy to make the particle size of ground beans uniform, and the coffee liquid extraction degree can be made constant.
- the friction between the cutter and the beans may generate heat.
- the two-stage pulverization can suppress heat generation due to friction at the time of pulverization, and can also prevent deterioration of ground beans (for example, the flavor is reduced).
- the mass difference between the unnecessary substances and ground beans (necessary parts) can be increased by going through the steps of coarse grinding ⁇ separation of unnecessary substances ⁇ fine grinding. This can increase the separation efficiency of unwanted matter, and can prevent the separation of ground beans (necessary parts) as unwanted matter.
- the separation process of unwanted matter utilizing air suction is interposed between the coarse grinding and the fine grinding, the heat generation of the ground beans can be suppressed by air cooling. This can also prevent the deterioration of ground beans (e.g., the flavor drops).
- FIG. 5 is a partially broken perspective view of the separation device 6.
- the separation device 6 includes a suction unit 6A and a forming unit 6B.
- the forming unit 6B is a hollow body forming a separation chamber SC through which the ground beans falling freely from the grinder 5A pass.
- the suction unit 6A communicates with the separation chamber SC in a direction (horizontal direction in the case of the present embodiment) intersecting with the passing direction of the ground beans (vertical direction in the case of the present embodiment), and air in the separation chamber SC Is a unit that sucks By sucking the air in the separation chamber SC, a lightweight object such as chaff or fine powder is sucked. This allows separation of unwanted matter from ground beans.
- the suction unit 6A is a centrifugal system.
- the suction unit 6A includes a blower unit 60A and a collection container 60B.
- the blower unit 60A is a fan motor, and exhausts the air in the collection container 60B upward.
- the collection container 60B includes an upper portion 61 and a lower portion 62 which are releasably engaged.
- the lower portion 62 is in the form of a bottomed cylinder whose upper side is open, and forms a space for accumulating unwanted matter.
- the upper portion 61 constitutes a lid attached to the opening of the lower portion 62.
- the upper portion 61 includes a cylindrical outer peripheral wall 61 a and an exhaust cylinder 61 b coaxially formed therewith.
- the blower unit 60A is fixed to the upper portion 61 above the exhaust cylinder 61b so as to suck the air in the exhaust cylinder 61b.
- the upper portion 61 also includes a cylindrical connecting portion 61 c extending in the radial direction.
- the connection portion 61c is connected to the formation unit 6B to connect the separation chamber SC and the collection container 60B.
- the connection portion 61c is opened to the side of the exhaust cylinder 61b.
- a plurality of fins 61 d are integrally formed on the circumferential surface of the exhaust cylinder 61 b.
- the plurality of fins 61 d are arranged in the circumferential direction of the exhaust cylinder 61 b.
- Each of the fins 61 d is inclined obliquely to the axial direction of the exhaust cylinder 61 b.
- the formation unit 6B is disposed in the dropping path of ground beans by the grinders 5A and 5B, while the centrifugal type suction unit 6A is disposed on the side of the dropping path.
- the mechanism of the centrifugal separation system tends to be long in the vertical direction, but by arranging the suction unit 6A laterally offset from the drop path, the suction unit 6A should be arranged side by side in the lateral direction with respect to the grinder 5A and the grinder 5B. Can. This contributes to reducing the vertical length of the device.
- the vertical length of the apparatus tends to be long, and such arrangement of the suction unit 6A makes the apparatus compact. It is effective for
- FIG. 6 is a longitudinal sectional view of the forming unit 6B.
- FIG. 7 is a perspective view and a partially enlarged view of the forming unit 6B.
- FIG. 8 is a plan view of the forming unit 6B and is a comparative explanatory view of the cross-sectional area.
- the forming unit 6B is formed by connecting two members which are divided into upper and lower halves.
- the forming unit 6B includes a pipe portion 63 and a separation chamber forming portion 64, and has a spoon shape in a plan view.
- the pipe portion 63 is a cylinder forming a communication passage 63a with the suction unit 6A, and is extended in the lateral direction (direction intersecting the center line CL described later).
- the separation chamber forming portion 64 is an annular hollow body which is connected to the pipe portion 63 to form the separation chamber SC and which is opened at the center in the vertical direction.
- a method in which the wind pressure in the lateral direction is applied to the roasted beans falling from the grinder 5A to suck the unwanted matter. This is advantageous in that the length in the vertical direction can be made shorter than in the centrifugation method.
- the separation chamber forming portion 64 includes a cylindrical portion 65 extending in the vertical direction.
- the cylindrical portion 65 protrudes into the separation chamber SC from the center to the lower portion in the vertical direction.
- the cylindrical portion 65 has an opening 65a at one upper end, and the opening 65a forms an insertion port for ground beans which is in communication with the separation chamber SC.
- the opening 65a is located outside the separation chamber SC, and is connected to the discharge port 51a of the grinder 5A. As a result, the ground beans falling from the discharge port 51a are introduced into the separation chamber forming portion 64 without leakage.
- the cylindrical portion 65 has an opening 65 b at the other end on the lower side.
- the opening 65b is located in the separation chamber SC. Since the opening 65b faces the separation chamber SC, the ground beans falling from the discharge port 51a are introduced into the separation chamber SC without leakage.
- the cylindrical portion 65 has a cylindrical shape, and the opening 65 a and the opening 65 b have a concentric circular shape located on the center line CL.
- the cylindrical portion 65 has a tapered shape in which the cross-sectional area of the internal space gradually decreases from the opening 65a side toward the opening 65b. Since the inner wall of the cylindrical portion 65 has a mortar shape, the falling ground beans can easily collide with the inner wall.
- the grains may come in close contact with each other and fall in a lump. If the ground beans are in the form of lumps, the separation efficiency of unwanted matter may decrease.
- the lumped ground beans collide with the inner wall of the cylindrical portion 65, so that the lumps can be broken and unnecessary substances can be easily separated.
- the inner wall of the cylindrical portion 65 is not limited to the mortar shape in that it crushes the ground beans.
- the middle part of the cylindrical part 65 there is a part where the cross-sectional area of the internal space is smaller than the opening 65a, so that if there is an inner wall (not horizontal) inclined to the center line CL, the collision with the mass is The ground beans can be dropped smoothly while promoting.
- the cylindrical portion 65 does not have to protrude into the separation chamber SC, and may have only a portion protruding upward from the outer surface of the separation chamber forming portion 64.
- the wind speed around the cylindrical portion 65 can be improved by projecting the cylindrical portion 65 into the separation chamber SC. For this reason, in the region R1 relatively distant from the pipe portion 63, the separation effect of the unwanted matter by the wind pressure can be enhanced.
- the separation chamber forming unit 64 has a discharge port 66 in communication with the separation chamber SC, from which the ground beans after separation of the unwanted matter are discharged.
- the discharge port 66 is located below the opening 65 b, and the ground beans that have passed through the cylindrical portion 65 pass through the separation chamber SC and fall freely from the discharge port 66.
- the discharge port 66 is a circular opening located on the center line CL, and is an opening concentric with the opening 65a and the opening 65b. Therefore, the ground beans can easily pass through the separation chamber forming portion 64 by free fall, and it is possible to prevent the ground beans from being deposited in the separation chamber forming portion 64.
- the cross-sectional area SC2 of the discharge port 66 is larger than the cross-sectional area SC1 of the opening 65b.
- the opening 65 b and the discharge port 66 overlap with each other as viewed in the vertical direction. Therefore, when the opening 65 b is projected in the vertical direction with respect to the discharge port 66, the opening 65 b fits inside the discharge port 66. In other words, the opening 65 b fits in the region extending the discharge port 66 in the vertical direction.
- a configuration in which the opening 65 b and the discharge port 66 are not on the same center line but overlap, or a configuration in which at least one is not circular but is overlapping may be employed.
- the ratio of the cross-sectional area SC1 to the cross-sectional area SC2 is, for example, 95% or less, or 85% or less, and for example, 60% or more, or 70% or more.
- the openings 65 b and the discharge ports 66 are concentric circles, and therefore overlap with each other when viewed in the center line CL direction. For this reason, the ground beans that freely fall from the opening 65 b are easily discharged from the discharge port 66. In addition, it is possible to prevent the falling ground beans from colliding with the edge of the discharge port 66 and bouncing to the side of the tube portion 63, and it is also possible to suppress that the required ground beans are sucked by the suction unit 6A.
- the opening area of the one end opening is smaller than the opening area of the discharge port (for example 66), the opening area of the discharge port (for example 66) and the opening of the one end opening (for example 65a) The area may be the same, or the opening area of the one end opening (for example, 65a) may be larger than the opening area of the discharge port (for example, 66).
- the opening area of the other end opening is smaller than the opening area of the discharge port (for example 66), the opening area of the discharge port (for example 66) and the other end opening (for example 65b) The opening area of may be the same, or the opening area of the other end opening (for example, 65b) may be larger than the opening area of the discharge port (for example, 66).
- the suction unit for example 6A
- the suction unit illustrates that air is drawn from the discharge port 66 and the inlet (for example 65a, 65a ')
- the amount of air sucked from the inlet for example 65a, 65a'
- the amount of air drawn from the outlet 66 may be larger.
- the other end opening projects into the separation chamber, and the size of the cross-sectional area of the discharge port 66 is larger than the size of the opening area of one end opening (for example 65a). It may be realized that the sectional area of the discharge port 66 is larger than the size of the opening area of the other end opening (for example, 65b), or the separation chamber from the one end opening (for example, 65a) It may be realized that the distance from the discharge port 66 to the separation chamber is shorter than the distance to the discharge chamber, or from the distance from the one end opening (for example, 65a) to the exhaust cylinder 61b from the exhaust opening 66 to the exhaust cylinder 61b It may be realized by the fact that the distance is short, or it may be realized by the fact that the distance from the discharge port 66 to the air blowing unit 60A is shorter than the distance from the one end opening (for example 65a) to the air blowing unit 60A.
- the forming unit 6B is in direct contact with the grinder 5A of the grinder 5A and the grinder 5B as in the beverage manufacturing apparatus 1 in the embodiment, the forming unit 6B is thus brought into direct contact with one grinder. Vibration may be applied to make it easy to suck light unwanted matter.
- the air sucked by the suction unit 6A is mainly sucked from the discharge port 66. For this reason, a gap is provided between the discharge port 66 and the insertion port 50b of the grinder 5B, and the suction of air is promoted. Arrow d4 schematically indicates the direction of the air flow of the air sucked by the suction unit 6A.
- a turbulent flow promoting portion 67 is formed on the peripheral wall that defines the outlet 66.
- the turbulence promoting portion 67 produces turbulence in the air drawn from the outlet 66 into the separation chamber SC.
- turbulence promoting portion 67 By forming the turbulence promoting portion 67, turbulence tends to occur particularly in the region R2 between the opening 65b and the outlet 66. Further, in the case of the present embodiment, since the wind speed is improved around the cylindrical portion 65, the generation of the turbulent flow in the region R2 can be synergistically promoted.
- the ground beans introduced into the inlet 65a are agitated under the influence of turbulence when passing through the region R2.
- the cross-sectional area SC2 of the discharge port 66 is larger than the cross-sectional area SC1 of the opening 65b as described above, the ground beans always pass through the region R2.
- Turbulence helps to separate unwanted things like chaff and fines from the ground beans. Therefore, even if the separation chamber SC is a small space, the separation efficiency of unnecessary substances can be improved, and in particular, it contributes to reducing the length in the vertical direction of the separation chamber SC, as in the present embodiment. It is advantageous to miniaturize the apparatus in the case of performing two-stage grinding with two grinders 5A and 5B.
- the turbulence promoting portion 67 includes a plurality of turbulence promoting elements 67a.
- the turbulence promoting element 67a is a projection that protrudes downward in the vertical direction.
- the direction of protrusion of the turbulence promoting element 67a may be any direction, but a direction in the range from the lower direction to the radially inner direction is preferable in that turbulence is more easily generated in the separation chamber SC. is there. If the protruding direction is downward as in the present embodiment, the ground beans that have fallen are not caught and are more preferable.
- the cross-sectional shape of the turbulent flow promoting element 67a is a trapezoidal prismatic quadrilateral arranged so that the upper bottom of the cross section faces the direction of the center line CL, and has a chamfered portion 67b inside the tip.
- the shape of the turbulence promoting element 67a is not limited to the shape of the present embodiment, but a shape that three-dimensionally complicates the shape of the outlet 66 is preferable.
- the turbulent flow promoting element 67 a is repeatedly formed in the circumferential direction d 5 of the outlet 66. As a result, air is blown into the region R from multiple directions, and the generation of turbulent flow is promoted.
- the pitches of the adjacent turbulence promoting elements 67a may be different, but are equal in the present embodiment. Although twelve turbulence promoting elements 67a are formed, the number of turbulence promoting elements 67a is arbitrary.
- the turbulence promoting element 67a may be a notch or a hole in addition to the protrusion.
- the example of EX1 in FIG. 9 exemplifies an example in which the turbulence promoting element 67a is a through hole formed in the peripheral wall of the outlet 66. Such holes can also promote the occurrence of turbulent flow in the region R2.
- EX2 in FIG. 9 shows an example in which the cylindrical portion 65 is not provided. Also in this case, a configuration in which the cross-sectional area SC2 of the outlet 66 is larger than the cross-sectional area SC1 'of the inlet 65a' is preferable.
- the opening 65b of the cylindrical portion 65 may not be an opening on a horizontal surface, but an opening on an inclined surface.
- the lower end of the tubular portion 65 on the side of the tube portion 63 protrudes downward than the lower end on the opposite side.
- FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the drive unit 8 and the extraction container 9.
- the drive unit 8 is supported by the frame F.
- the frame F includes upper and lower beam portions F1 and F2 and a pillar portion F3 supporting the beam portions F1 and F2.
- the drive unit 8 is roughly divided into three units of an upper unit 8A, a middle unit 8B and a lower unit 8C.
- the upper unit 8A is supported by the beam portion F1.
- the middle unit 8B is supported by the beam F1 between the beam F1 and the beam F2.
- the lower unit 8C is supported by the beam portion F2.
- the extraction container 9 is a chamber including a container body 90 and a lid unit 91.
- the extraction vessel 9 may be referred to as a chamber.
- the middle unit 8B includes an arm member 820 that holds the container body 90 in a detachable manner.
- the arm member 820 includes a holding member 820a and a pair of shaft members 820b spaced apart to the left and right.
- the holding member 820a is an elastic member such as a resin formed in a C-shaped clip shape, and holds the container main body 90 by its elastic force.
- the holding member 82a holds the left and right sides of the container body 90, and the front side of the container body 90 is exposed. As a result, the inside of the container body 90 can be easily viewed in a front view.
- the mounting and demounting of the container main body 90 with respect to the holding member 820a is performed by a manual operation, and the container main body 90 is mounted on the holding member 820a by pressing the container main body 90 backward in the front-rear direction on the holding member 820a. Further, the container main body 90 can be separated from the holding member 820 a by pulling the container main body 90 forward from the holding member 820 a in the front-rear direction.
- the pair of shaft members 820b are rods extending in the front-rear direction, respectively, and are members that support the holding member 820a. Although the number of the shaft members 820b is two in the present embodiment, it may be one or three or more.
- the holding member 820a is fixed to the front end of the pair of shaft members 820b. By a mechanism described later, the pair of shaft members 820b are advanced and retracted in the front-rear direction, whereby the holding member 820a can be advanced and retracted in the front-rear direction, and the container body 90 can be moved in parallel in the front-rear direction.
- the middle unit 8B can also perform a pivoting operation to turn the extraction container 9 upside down, as described later.
- FIG. 11 is a view showing the closed state and the open state of the extraction container 9
- FIG. 12 is an exploded perspective view of the extraction container 9.
- the extraction container 9 is turned upside down by the middle unit 8B.
- the extraction container 9 of FIGS. 10 and 11 shows a basic posture in which the lid unit 91 is positioned on the upper side.
- the upper and lower positional relationship in the basic posture is meant unless otherwise specified.
- the container body 90 is a bottomed container and has a bottle shape having a neck portion 90b, a shoulder portion 90d, a body portion 90e and a bottom portion 90f.
- the whole or a part of the container body 90 may have a permeable portion.
- the transmission part may be made of a colorless and transparent or colored and transparent material. As a result, the inside of the container body 90 can be viewed from the outside.
- a flange portion 90 c is formed which defines an opening 90 a communicating with the internal space of the container body 90.
- the neck portion 90 b and the body portion 90 e both have a cylindrical shape.
- regions having the same sectional area or sectional shape of the inner space extend in the vertical direction.
- a region having the same cross-sectional area or the same cross-sectional shape extends in the vertical direction, and is longer than the neck portion 90b.
- the cross-sectional area of the internal space is larger in the trunk portion 90e than in the neck portion 90b.
- the ratio of the cross-sectional area of the neck portion 90b to the body portion 90e is, for example, 65% or less, 50% or less, or 35% or less, and for example, 10% or more, or 20% or more.
- the shoulder portion 90d is a portion between the neck portion 90b and the trunk portion 90e, and has a tapered shape so that the cross-sectional area of the internal space thereof gradually decreases from the trunk portion 90e side to the neck portion 90b side.
- the neck portion 90b is simply named for descriptive purposes at a position closer to the opening 90a than the bottom portion 90f, and the cross-sectional area of the inner space is necessarily limited to the trunk portion 90e being larger than the neck portion 90b.
- the neck portion 90a may be part of the trunk portion 90e. That is, the extraction container 9 does not have to be a shape having a curved portion as shown in FIG. 10 or the like, and a flange portion such as 90c is provided in the shape of a diameter drum shape or diameter drum shape and the opening 90a or the opening 90a. The shape may be different.
- the lid unit 91 is a unit that opens and closes the opening 90 a.
- the opening and closing operation (lifting and lowering operation) of the lid unit 91 is performed by the upper unit 8A.
- the container body 90 includes a body member 900 and a bottom member 901.
- the main body member 900 is a cylindrical member that is open at the top and bottom that forms a neck portion 90b, a shoulder portion 90d, and a trunk portion 90e.
- the bottom member 901 is a member that forms the bottom portion 90 f, and is inserted into and fixed to the lower portion of the main body member 900.
- a seal member 902 intervenes between the main body member 900 and the bottom member 901 to improve the airtightness in the container main body 90.
- a convex portion 901 c is provided at the central portion of the bottom member 901, and an axial hole 901 b is formed in the convex portion 901 c.
- a plurality of communication holes 901a are formed around the shaft hole 901b.
- the communication hole 901a is a through hole that communicates the inside of the container body 90 to the outside, and is mainly used for discharging the waste liquid and the residue when the inside of the container body 90 is cleaned.
- the shaft hole 901 b passes through the bottom member 901, and the shaft 903 a of the plug member 903 is inserted here.
- the plug member 903 opens and closes the communication hole 901 a from the inside of the container body 90.
- a seal member 904 is provided between the plug member 903 and the inner side surface (upper surface) of the bottom member 901 to improve the airtightness inside the container main body 90 when the plug member 903 is closed.
- a coil spring 905 and a cylindrical spring receiver 906 are attached to the shaft 903a, and an E-ring 907 engages with the end of the shaft 903a.
- the coil spring 905 and the spring receiver 906 are held between the bottom member 901 and the E-ring 907, and the coil spring 905 biases the plug member 903 in the closing direction.
- a seal member 908 is provided on the convex portion 901c, and the seal member 908 is a member for keeping the space between the upper unit 8A or the lower unit 8C and the bottom member 901 in an airtight manner.
- the lid unit 91 includes a hat-shaped base member 911.
- the base member 911 has a convex portion 911 d and a flange portion 911 c overlapping with the flange portion 90 c when closed.
- the base member 911 is provided with the same opening / closing mechanism as the plug member 903 in the container main body 90.
- an axial hole 911 b is formed at the center of the base member 911, and a plurality of communication holes 911 a are formed around the axial hole 911 b.
- the communication hole 911 a is a through hole that communicates the inside of the container body 90 to the outside, and is mainly used for injecting hot water into the container body 90 and delivering a coffee beverage.
- the shaft hole 911 b passes through the base member 911, and the shaft 913 a of the plug member 913 is inserted here.
- the plug member 913 opens and closes the communication hole 911 a from the inside of the container body 90.
- a seal member 914 is provided between the plug member 913 and the inner side surface of the base member 911 to improve airtightness in the container body 90 when the plug member 913 is closed.
- a coil spring 915 and a cylindrical spring receiver 916 are attached to the shaft 913 a, and an E-ring 917 engages with an end of the shaft 913 a.
- the coil spring 915 and the spring receiver 916 are held between the base member 911 and the E-ring 917, and the coil spring 915 biases the plug member 913 in the closing direction.
- a seal member 918 a and a ring spring 918 b are provided on the convex portion 911 d.
- the seal member 918a is a member for keeping the space between the upper unit 8A or the lower unit 8C and the base member 911 airtight.
- the ring spring 918 b is an engagement member for holding the lid unit 91 on the upper unit 8 A when the lid unit 91 is opened.
- a fixing member 919 is fixed to the inside (lower side) of the base member 911.
- the fixing member 919 supports the filter 910 and the holding member 910a.
- the filter 910 is a filter for separating coffee beverage and ground bean residue, for example, a metal filter. By using a metal filter, a coffee beverage containing coffee oil can be provided to the user.
- the holding member 910 a is a porous member that suppresses the deformation of the filter 910.
- the seal member 919 a is supported by the fixing member 919.
- the fixing member 919 is an elastic member, and the fixing member 919 and the seal member 919a improve the airtightness between the lid unit 91 and the container main body 90 when the lid unit 91 is closed.
- the structure which does not use the sealing member 919a is also employable by airtightly contacting the flange 90c and the collar part 911c.
- FIG. 13 is a front view showing the configuration of a part of the upper unit 8A and the lower unit 8B
- FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line II of FIG.
- Upper unit 8A includes operation unit 81A.
- the operation unit 81A performs an opening / closing operation (raising and lowering) of the lid unit 91 with respect to the container main body 90 and an opening / closing operation of the plug members 903 and 913.
- the operation unit 81A includes a support member 800, a holding member 801, an elevating shaft 802, and a probe 803.
- the support member 800 is fixedly provided so that the relative position to the frame F does not change. It includes an accommodating portion 800 b that accommodates the holding member 801.
- the housing portion 800 b is a cylindrical space which opens downward and whose top is closed.
- the support member 800 also includes a communication portion 800a that brings the pipe L3 into communication with the interior of the housing portion 800b. Hot water, tap water and air pressure supplied from the pipe L3 are introduced into the housing portion 800b through the communication portion 800a.
- the holding member 801 is a member for holding the lid unit 91 detachably.
- the holding member 801 includes an accommodating portion 801 b into which the convex portion 911 d of the lid unit 91 or the convex portion 901 c of the bottom member 901 is inserted.
- the housing portion 801 b is a cylindrical space which opens downward and whose top is closed.
- the holding member 801 also includes a communication portion 801 a that brings the housing portion 800 b into communication with the housing portion 801 b. Hot water, tap water and air pressure supplied from the pipe L3 are introduced into the housing portion 801b via the communication portion 800a and the communication portion 801a.
- the holding member 801 is a movable member provided slidably in the vertical direction in the housing portion 800b.
- the holding member 801 is formed with a sealing member 801 c for sealing the space between the holding member 801 and the housing portion 800 b, and the airtightness in the housing portion 800 b is maintained even during the sliding
- the inner wall of the housing portion 801b is formed with an engaging portion 801d which protrudes inward in the radial direction.
- the lid unit 91 is held by the holding member 801 by the engagement between the engaging portion 801 d and the ring spring 918 b of the lid unit 91.
- the engagement between the engagement portion 801 d and the ring spring 918 is released by the elastic deformation of the ring spring 918 b. Thereby, the lid unit 91 and the holding member 801 are separated.
- the elevating shaft 802 is provided such that its axial direction is in the vertical direction.
- the elevating shaft 802 penetrates the top portion of the support member 800 in the vertical direction, and is provided so as to be movable up and down with respect to the support member 800.
- the support member 800 is provided with a seal member 800c at a portion of the hole through which the elevating shaft 802 passes, and the airtightness in the accommodation portion 800b is maintained even during the sliding of the elevating shaft 802.
- the top of the holding member 801 is fixed to the lower end portion of the elevation shaft 802.
- the holding member 801 can slide in the vertical direction by raising and lowering the raising and lowering shaft 802, and attachment and separation of the holding member 801 to the convex portion 911d and the convex portion 901c can be performed.
- the lid unit 91 can be opened and closed with respect to the container body 90.
- FIG. 15 shows the case where the lid unit 91 is in the open state.
- the holding member 801 holding the lid unit 91 is at the raised position, and the held lid unit 91 is separated above the container main body 90.
- illustration of some parts is omitted.
- a screw 802 a constituting a lead screw mechanism is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the lift shaft 802.
- a nut 804b is screwed to the screw 802a.
- the upper unit 8A includes a motor 804a, and the nut 804b is rotated there (without moving up and down) by the driving force of the motor 804a. The rotation of the nut 804b raises and lowers the elevating shaft 802.
- the elevating shaft 802 is a tubular shaft having a through hole at its central axis, and the probe 803 is slidably inserted into the through hole in the vertical direction.
- the probe 803 penetrates the top portion of the holding member 801 in the vertical direction, and is provided so as to be vertically movable up and down with respect to the support member 800 and the holding member 801.
- the holding member 801 is provided with a seal member 801e at the portion of the hole through which the probe 803 passes, and the airtightness in the housing portion 801b is maintained even while the probe 803 is sliding.
- the probe 803 is provided coaxially with the shaft 903 a of the plug member 903 (and the shaft 913 a of the plug member 913). By lowering the probe 803, the shaft 903a of the plug member 903 can be pressed downward, and the plug member 903 can be changed from the closed state to the open state. In addition, it is also possible to press the plug member 903 from the closed state to the open state without using the probe 803 and utilizing the pressure of air supplied to the extraction container 9 or the water pressure of water. In this case, the air pressure or the water pressure may be set to a pressure higher than the biasing force of the coil spring 905.
- FIG. 16 shows the open / close mode of the plug member 903 (and the plug member 913).
- the holding member 801 is in the lowered position, and the convex portion 911 d is inserted into the holding member 801. Then, it is understood that the plug member 903 can be displaced to the open state shown by a broken line by the lowering of the probe 803 (not shown in FIG. 16).
- the plug member 913 can be changed from the closed state to the open state. In FIG. 16, illustration of some parts is omitted.
- a screw 803a that constitutes a lead screw mechanism is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the probe 803, a screw 803a that constitutes a lead screw mechanism is formed.
- a nut 805b is screwed to the screw 803a.
- the upper unit 8A includes a motor 805a, and the nut 805b is provided so as to rotate on the spot (without moving up and down) by the driving force of the motor 805a. The rotation of the nut 805b raises and lowers the probe 803.
- Lower unit 8C includes operation unit 81C.
- the operation unit 81C has a configuration in which the operation unit 81A is vertically inverted, and performs opening and closing operations of the plug members 903 and 913.
- the operation unit 81C is also configured to be able to open and close the lid unit 91, but in the present embodiment, the operation unit 81C is not used for opening and closing the lid unit 91.
- the operation unit 81C includes a support member 810, a holding member 811, an elevating shaft 812 and a probe 813.
- the support member 810 is fixedly provided so that the relative position to the frame F does not change. It includes an accommodating portion 810 b that accommodates the holding member 811.
- the housing portion 810 b is a cylindrical space that opens upward and is closed at the bottom.
- the support member 810 also includes a communication portion 810 a that brings the switching valve 10 a of the switching unit 10 into communication with the interior of the housing portion 810 b.
- the coffee beverage, tap water, and ground bean residue in the container body 90 are introduced into the switching valve 10a via the communication part 810a.
- the holding member 811 includes a housing portion 811 b into which the convex portion 911 d of the lid unit 91 or the convex portion 901 c of the bottom member 901 is inserted.
- the housing portion 811 b is a cylindrical space that opens upward and is closed at the bottom.
- the holding member 811 also includes a communication portion 811 a that brings the housing portion 810 b into communication with the housing portion 811 b.
- the coffee beverage, tap water, and ground bean residue in the container body 90 are introduced into the switching valve 10a through the communication parts 810a and 811b.
- the holding member 811 is a movable member provided slidably in the vertical direction in the housing portion 810b.
- the holding member 811 is formed with a seal member 811 c for sealing the space between the holding member 811 and the housing portion 810 b, and the airtightness of the housing portion 810 b is maintained even during the sliding of the holding member 811.
- An engaging portion 811d raised radially inward is formed on the inner wall of the housing portion 811b.
- the lid unit 91 is held by the holding member 811 by the engagement between the engaging portion 811 d and the ring spring 918 b of the lid unit 91.
- the engagement between the engagement portion 811 d and the ring spring 918 b is released by the elastic deformation of the ring spring 918 b. Thereby, the lid unit 91 and the holding member 811 are separated.
- the elevating shaft 812 is provided such that its axial direction is in the vertical direction.
- the elevating shaft 812 penetrates the bottom of the support member 810 in the top-bottom direction, and is vertically movable relative to the support member 810.
- the support member 810 is provided with a seal member 810c at a portion of the hole through which the elevating shaft 812 passes, and the airtightness in the accommodation portion 810b is maintained even during the sliding of the elevating shaft 812.
- the bottom of the holding member 811 is fixed to the lower end of the elevation shaft 812.
- the holding member 811 slides in the vertical direction by raising and lowering the raising and lowering shaft 812, and attachment and separation of the holding member 811 to the convex portion 901 c and the convex portion 911 d can be performed.
- a screw 812 a that constitutes a lead screw mechanism is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the elevation shaft 812.
- a nut 814 b is screwed to the screw 812 a.
- the lower unit 8C includes a motor 814a, and the nut 814b is rotated there (without moving up and down) by the driving force of the motor 814a.
- the elevation shaft 812 is raised and lowered by the rotation of the nut 814 b.
- the elevating shaft 812 is a tubular shaft having a through hole at its central axis, and the probe 813 is slidably inserted into the through hole in the vertical direction.
- the probe 813 penetrates the bottom of the holding member 811 in the vertical direction, and is provided so as to be vertically movable with respect to the support member 810 and the holding member 811.
- the holding member 811 is provided with a sealing member 811e at the portion of the hole through which the probe 813 passes, and the airtightness in the housing portion 811b is maintained even while the probe 813 is sliding.
- the probe 813 is provided coaxially with the shaft 913 a of the plug member 913 (and the shaft 903 a of the plug member 903). By raising the probe 813, the shaft 913a of the plug member 913 can be pressed upward, and the plug member 913 can be changed from the closed state to the open state. It is also possible to press the plug member 913 from the closed state to the open state without using the probe 813 by utilizing the atmospheric pressure of air supplied to the extraction container 9 or the water pressure of water. In this case, the air pressure or the water pressure may be higher than the biasing force of the coil spring 915.
- a liquid for steaming for example, hot water
- a liquid for example, purified water, hot water, detergent
- the inlet may instantaneously enter the extraction container 9 or may be poured onto the inner wall portion of the extraction container 9 or the extraction target (for example, roasted coffee ground beans) on a shower.
- FIG. 16 shows the open / close mode of the plug member 913 (and the plug member 903).
- the holding member 811 is at the raised position, and the convex portion 901 c is inserted into the holding member 811. Then, it is understood that the plug member 913 can be displaced to the open state shown by the broken line by the rise of the probe 813 (not shown in FIG. 16).
- the plug member 903 can be changed from the closed state to the open state.
- a screw 813a which forms a lead screw mechanism is formed on an outer peripheral surface of the probe 813.
- a nut 815b is screwed to the screw 813a.
- the lower unit 8C includes a motor 815a, and the nut 815b is provided so as to rotate on the spot (without moving up and down) by the driving force of the motor 815a. The rotation of the nut 815 b raises and lowers the probe 813.
- FIG. 17 is a schematic view of the middle unit 8B.
- the middle unit 8 B includes a support unit 81 B that supports the extraction container 9.
- the support unit 81B includes a unit main body 81B 'that supports the lock mechanism 821 in addition to the arm member 820 described above.
- the lock mechanism 821 is a mechanism for maintaining the lid unit 91 in a closed state with respect to the container main body 90.
- the lock mechanism 821 includes a pair of gripping members 821a which sandwich the flange portion 911c of the lid unit 91 and the flange portion 90c of the container main body 90 vertically.
- the pair of gripping members 821 a has a C-shaped cross section in which the collar portion 911 c and the flange portion 90 c are sandwiched and fitted, and is opened and closed in the left-right direction by the driving force of the motor 822.
- each gripping member 821a is engaged with the collar portion 911c and the flange portion 90c so as to sandwich them vertically.
- the unit 91 is airtightly locked to the container body 90. In the locked state, the lid unit 91 does not move even if the lid unit 91 is to be opened by raising the holding member 801 by the elevating shaft 802 (the lock is not released). That is, the force of the lock by the lock mechanism 821 is set stronger than the force of opening the lid unit 91 using the holding member 801. As a result, the lid unit 91 can be prevented from being opened relative to the container main body 90 at the time of abnormality.
- the gripping members 821a When the pair of gripping members 821a are in the open state, the gripping members 821a are separated from the flange portion 911c and the flange portion 90c as shown by the broken lines in the encircled view of FIG. And the lock is released.
- the C-shaped cross section of the gripping member 821a is rectangular (the upper side and the lower side are parallel) in the example of the figure, but may be a trapezoidal shape whose cross-sectional area is narrowed on the opening end side. Thereby, the flange portion 911c and the flange portion 90c can be locked more firmly.
- the middle unit 8B also includes a mechanism for horizontally moving the arm member 820 in the front-rear direction using the motor 823 as a drive source.
- the container main body 90 supported by the arm member 820 can be moved between the extraction position on the rear side (state ST1) and the bean insertion position on the front side (state ST2).
- FIG. 18 shows the movement of the container body 90.
- the position of the container main body 90 shown by a solid line shows the extraction position
- the position of the container main body 90 shown by a broken line is a bean loading position.
- the bean charging position is a position for charging the ground beans into the container main body 90, and the ground beans ground with the grinder 5B are charged into the opening 90a of the container main body 90 from which the lid unit 91 is separated.
- the extraction position is a position at which the container body 90 can be operated by the operation unit 81A and the operation unit 81C, and is a position coaxial with the probes 803 and 813 and a position at which the coffee liquid is extracted.
- FIGS. 10 and 13 to 16 show the case where the container body 90 is at the extraction position.
- the steam generated at the time of the coffee liquid extraction is the grinder 5B which is a supplying part of the ground beans. This makes it difficult to adhere to the outlet 51b, and the moisture of the steam can prevent the ground beans from adhering to the outlet 51b.
- the middle unit 8B also includes a mechanism that uses the motor 824 as a drive source to rotate the support unit 81B around the axis 825 in the front-rear direction.
- the posture of the container body 90 can be changed from an upright posture (state ST1) on the upper side of the neck portion 90b to an inverted posture (state ST3) on the lower side of the neck portion 90b.
- FIG. 13 shows the extraction container 9 in the upright posture.
- FIG. 19 illustrates a state in which the extraction container 9 is rotated to change its posture.
- the lock mechanism 821 maintains the state in which the lid unit 91 is locked to the container body 90.
- the extraction container 9 shown by a broken line shows a posture intermediate between the erect posture and the inverted posture (a posture during rotation).
- the extraction container 9 is vertically inverted between the upright posture and the inverted posture.
- the convex portion 911 d is positioned at the position of the convex portion 901 c in the upright posture.
- the convex portion 901c is positioned at the position of the convex portion 911d in the upright posture. Therefore, in the inverted posture, the operation unit 81A can perform the opening and closing operation on the plug member 903 and the operation unit 81C can perform the opening and closing operation on the plug member 913.
- the gripping member 821a may be provided with a gripping portion cover. In that case, in order to reduce the rotation radius of the entire lock mechanism 821 at the time of the rotation operation, the outside of the grip cover may be scraped in a front view of the rotation surface. This makes it possible to protect the lock mechanism while preventing interference with other parts.
- the arm member 820 moves relative to the unit main body 81B ′ in the front-rear direction, but as shown in the example of FIG. 24, the mechanism for fixing the arm member 820 to the unit main body 81B ′ is also It is possible to adopt.
- the unit main body 81B ' is horizontally moved in the front-rear direction by a mechanism using the motor 823 as a drive source.
- the arm member 820 also moves in the front-rear direction, so that the container body 90 can be moved between the extraction position and the bean loading position.
- FIG. 20 shows a control example related to one coffee beverage manufacturing operation.
- the state of the beverage manufacturing apparatus 1 before the manufacturing instruction is called a standby state.
- the state of each mechanism in the standby state is as follows.
- the extraction device 3 is in the state of FIG.
- the extraction container 9 is in the upright position and at the extraction position.
- the lock mechanism 821 is in the closed state, and the lid unit 91 closes the opening 90 a of the container body 90.
- the holding member 801 is in the lowered position, and is attached to the convex portion 911 d.
- the holding member 811 is in the raised position, and is attached to the convex portion 901c.
- Plug members 903 and 913 are in a closed state.
- the switching valve 10 a causes the communication portion 810 a of the operation unit 81 C to communicate with the waste tank T.
- the standby state is not limited to the state shown in FIG. 10.
- the extraction container 9 is in the upright position and at the extraction position
- the lock mechanism 821 is in the open state
- the lid unit 91 is the opening of the container body 90 You may make it open 90a.
- the process of FIG. 20 is executed.
- Preheating processing is performed in S1.
- This process is a process of pouring hot water into the container body 90 and warming the container body 90 in advance.
- the plug members 903 and 913 are opened.
- the pipe L3, the extraction container 9, and the waste tank T are in communication.
- the solenoid valve 72i After the solenoid valve 72i is opened for a predetermined time (for example, 1500 ms), it is closed. Thereby, hot water is injected from the water tank 72 into the extraction container 9. Subsequently, the solenoid valve 73b is opened for a predetermined time (for example, 500 ms) and then closed. Thereby, the air in the extraction container 9 is pressurized, and the discharge of the hot water to the waste tank T is promoted.
- a predetermined time for example, 1500 ms
- the hot water passes through the filter 910. Even if the residue of the ground beans used in the previous coffee beverage production and the oil generated by the extraction of the coffee liquid adhere to the filter 910, it is washed away and discharged.
- roast processing is performed.
- the roasted coffee beans are crushed, and the ground beans are introduced into the container body 90.
- the lock mechanism 821 is opened, and the holding member 801 is raised to the raised position.
- the lid unit 91 is held by the holding member 801 and ascends together with the holding member 801. As a result, the lid unit 91 is separated from the container body 90.
- the holding member 811 is lowered to the lowered position.
- the storage device 4 and the crushing device 5 are operated.
- a full amount of roasted coffee beans is supplied from the storage device 4 to the grinder 5A.
- Roasted coffee beans are ground in two steps in grinders 5A and 5B and unwanted matter is separated in separating device 6.
- the ground beans are introduced into the container body 90.
- the container body 90 is returned to the extraction position.
- the holding member 801 is lowered to the lowered position to attach the lid unit 91 to the container main body 90.
- the lock mechanism 821 closed, the lid unit 91 is airtightly locked to the container body 90.
- the holding member 811 is raised to the raised position.
- the plug member 903 is in the open state, and the plug member 913 is in the closed state.
- FIG. 21 is a flowchart of the extraction process of S3.
- the amount of hot water for steaming is preferably equal to that of the ground beans. Therefore, when hot water for steaming is injected into the extraction container 9, the solenoid valve 72h may be temporarily opened to inject the water tank 72 while reducing the pressure. By doing this, the steaming hot water can be dampened, and the beans can be evenly heated as much as possible, and the steaming effect can be enhanced.
- the pressure inside the extraction container 9 at the time of steaming may be lower than the pressure at the time of immersion type extraction (S14) described later (pressure at which the hot water does not boil). This can promote the release of carbon dioxide gas.
- the roasted beans are steamed at 2 atm (3 atm absolute pressure) or 0 atm (1 atm absolute pressure), and thereafter the full dose is produced at 2 atm (3 atm absolute pressure)
- a liquid for example, hot water
- the extraction container 9 immersed at 4 atm (5 atm in absolute pressure), bumped at atmospheric pressure (0 atm (1 atm absolute)), and the extraction container 9 is rotated.
- immersion and delivery to the outside of the extraction vessel 9 are performed while giving a pressure of 0.7 atm (1.7 atm in absolute pressure) in the extraction vessel 9, but the pressure of carbon dioxide gas released from the ground beans is also
- steaming, soaking and delivery of ground beans may be performed, and steaming may be performed after releasing carbon dioxide gas to the atmosphere before execution, or releasing carbon dioxide gas to the atmosphere before immersion at 4 atm. Or release carbon dioxide gas to the atmosphere prior to the 2 atmospheres immersion prior to the 4 atmospheres, or 0. 0 after the 4 atmospheres.
- the carbon dioxide gas may be or discharged into the atmosphere before the immersion and transmission of pressure.
- Steaming may be performed by adding carbon dioxide pressure, soaking at 4 atmospheres pressure by adding carbon dioxide gas pressure (for example, by soaking at 4 atmospheres pressure + carbon dioxide gas pressure), before 4 atmospheres pressure Soak at 2 atmospheres pressure with carbon dioxide gas pressure (for example, 2 atmospheres + carbon dioxide gas pressure) or dip at 0.7 atmosphere pressure after 4 atmospheres pressure with carbon dioxide gas (E.g., immersion at a pressure of 0.7 atm + carbon dioxide).
- the presence or absence of steaming may be selectable by setting. If steaming is not performed, it is effective to shorten the time until the completion of the coffee beverage production because only one water injection is required.
- the remaining amount of hot water is injected into the extraction vessel 9 so that a full amount of hot water is accommodated in the extraction vessel 9.
- the solenoid valve 72i is opened and closed for a predetermined time (for example, 7000 ms). Thereby, hot water is injected from the water tank 72 into the extraction container 9.
- the amount of hot water is managed by the opening time of the solenoid valve 72i, but the pouring amount may be managed by measurement with a flow meter or measurement by another method.
- the inside of the extraction container 9 can be brought into a state of temperature exceeding 100 degrees Celsius (for example, about 110 degrees Celsius) at one atmosphere. Subsequently, the inside of the extraction container 9 is pressurized in S13.
- the solenoid valve 73b is opened and closed for a predetermined time (for example, 1000 ms), and the inside of the extraction container 9 is pressurized to an atmospheric pressure (for example, about 4 atmospheres (about 3 atmospheres in gauge pressure)) at which the hot water does not boil. Thereafter, the plug member 903 is closed.
- this state is maintained for a predetermined time (for example, 7000 ms) to perform immersion-type coffee liquid extraction (S14).
- a predetermined time for example, 7000 ms
- immersion-type coffee liquid extraction S14
- the following effects can be expected.
- Second, the high temperature promotes the extraction of the coffee liquid.
- Third, by raising the temperature the viscosity of the oil contained in the ground beans is lowered and the extraction of oil is promoted. This makes it possible to produce fragrant coffee beverages.
- unnecessary substances such as chaff that are the source of the excellent taste are removed in the separation device 6. For this reason, even when the coffee liquid is extracted at high temperature, the savory taste can be suppressed.
- the temperature of the hot water may be above 100 degrees Celsius, but higher temperatures are advantageous in terms of coffee liquid extraction.
- the temperature of the hot water may be, for example, 105 ° C. or higher, 110 ° C. or higher, or 115 ° C. or higher, and may be, for example, 130 ° C. or lower, or 120 ° C. or lower.
- the pressure may be any pressure at which the hot water does not boil.
- the pressure in the extraction container 9 is reduced.
- the pressure in the extraction container 9 is switched to the pressure at which the hot water boils.
- the plug member 913 is opened, and the solenoid valve 73c is opened and closed for a predetermined time (for example, 1000 ms).
- the inside of the extraction container 9 is released to the atmosphere. Thereafter, the plug member 913 is closed again.
- the inside of the extraction vessel 9 is rapidly depressurized to a pressure lower than the boiling point pressure, and the hot water in the extraction vessel 9 boils at a stretch.
- the hot water and the ground beans in the extraction container 9 are explosively scattered in the extraction container 9. Thereby, hot water can be boiled uniformly.
- it is also possible to stir the ground beans and hot water by this boiling it is possible to accelerate the extraction of the coffee liquid.
- the extraction efficiency of the coffee liquid can be improved.
- the sudden pressure reduction may be, for example, the pressure reduction at a rate at which one of the bumping state and the state close to the bumping is generated.
- the pressure in the extraction vessel 9 is the vapor pressure (saturated water vapor pressure, equilibrium The pressure may be reduced to a pressure less than that) or the liquid in the extraction vessel 9 (eg, hot water or a mixture of hot water and coffee liquid) may be suddenly boiled at a temperature exceeding the boiling point.
- the pressure may be reduced at a constant rate. It may be made to carry out the destruction of the cell of ground beans and the stirring of ground beans and hot water by bumping (for example, the phenomenon in which the liquid which was not boiling (for example, hot water) suddenly boils at the temperature beyond boiling point etc.) .
- FIG. 23 shows the state of the inside of the extraction vessel 9 before and after inversion.
- the left side of the drawing shows the extraction container 9 in the upright posture, and the right side of the drawing shows the extraction container 9 in the inverted posture.
- the lid unit 91 including the neck portion 90 b and the filter 910 is located on the lower side.
- the inversion from the upright posture to the inverted posture is not limited to rotating the extraction container 9 by 180 degrees by performing an operation that involves the rotation of the extraction container 9, and an angle less than 180 degrees (for example, 170 degrees Or may be rotated by an angle (for example, 190 degrees) exceeding 180 degrees.
- the extraction container 9 may be rotated to an angle of more than plus or minus 90 degrees.
- the upright posture is a portion that is the opening 90 a of the extraction container 9 and a portion that is not the opening 90 a of the extraction container 9 and is the farthest from that portion.
- the posture is a position located at a higher position of the certain part than the distant part, and the inverted posture may be a posture located at a lower position of the certain part than the distant part.
- any action may be performed during the posture change from the upright posture to the inverted posture, such as rotating a predetermined number of times (for example, once or multiple times) 360 degrees
- the position of the extraction container 9 which takes an upright posture and the position of the extraction container 9 which takes an inverted posture may be different positions in the front, rear, up, down, left, and right, instead of mere rotation.
- the permeation type coffee liquid extraction is performed, and the coffee beverage is delivered to the cup C.
- the switching valve 10a is switched to connect the pouring portion 10c and the passage portion 810a of the operation unit 81C.
- the plug members 903 and 913 are both opened.
- the solenoid valve 73b is opened for a predetermined time (for example, 10000 ms), and the inside of the extraction container 9 is set to a predetermined pressure (for example, 1.7 atm (0.7 atm in gauge pressure)).
- a predetermined time for example, 10000 ms
- a predetermined pressure for example, 1.7 atm (0.7 atm in gauge pressure
- the extraction efficiency of the coffee liquid can be improved by using the immersion type extraction in S14 and the transmission type extraction in S17 in combination.
- the extraction process ends.
- an example is shown in which the pressure by the carbon dioxide gas is not released to the atmosphere prior to the permeation type coffee liquid extraction, but the release valve 73c is opened before the permeation type coffee liquid extraction. It is preferable to release the pressure of the carbon dioxide gas to the atmosphere by releasing the carbon dioxide gas released from the ground beans to the atmosphere.
- the determination as to the end of the extraction process may be made based on the pressure change inside the extraction container 9 during the extraction process. For example, in order to maintain 1.7 atmospheric pressure, pressurization is performed by opening / closing solenoid valve 73b when the pressure is lower than 1.7 atmospheric pressure, and the time interval from pressurization to the next pressurization is less than half from the delivery start time When it becomes, it may be judged that the delivery has been completed, and the extraction process may be ended. Alternatively, the determination may be made by increasing the number of pressurization per unit time.
- the immersion type extraction in S14 is performed in a state where the extraction container 9 is in the upright posture, so the hot water and the ground beans can be brought into contact over a wide range, and the extraction efficiency of coffee liquid can be improved.
- the hot water and the ground beans tend to be in partial contact with each other.
- the transmission type extraction of S17 is performed in the state in which the extraction container 9 is in the upside-down posture, the hot water passes through the accumulated ground beans while being in contact with more ground beans. The hot water contacts the ground beans more evenly, and the extraction efficiency of the coffee liquid can be further improved.
- the neck portion 90b may be formed so as to be gradually narrowed (continuously inclined) to the opening 90a, but this embodiment As in the above, it is preferable that a portion where the cross-sectional area of the neck portion 90b is constant is secured by a predetermined length in the vertical direction. By doing this, the amount of hot water per unit volume of ground beans can be made to approach uniformly, so the efficiency of extraction by the permeation formula can be enhanced while preventing overextraction.
- the cross-sectional shape of the extraction container 9 is not limited to a cylindrical shape, and may be a square cylindrical shape or the like, but the coffee liquid can be more uniformly extracted by using a cylindrical shape as in the present embodiment.
- the shoulder portion 90d is formed between the trunk portion 90e and the neck portion 90b, so that the ground beans can be smoothly moved from the trunk portion 90e to the neck portion 90b at the time of inversion.
- an operation of shaking the extraction container 9 may be performed for the purpose of stirring in the extraction container 9. Specifically, for example, the operation of tilting and returning the posture of the extraction container 9 within the range of 30 degrees may be repeated multiple times. This shaking operation may be performed before or after the extraction container 9 is inverted.
- the extraction of immersion type is performed in S14 before decompression, but the extraction of immersion type may be performed after decompression, and in this case, the processing of S14 may be deleted.
- the processing of S14 may also be performed to perform immersion extraction before and after depressurization.
- the pressure lower than the pressure in the inside of the extraction container 9 is not restricted to this (above atmospheric pressure or below atmospheric pressure) Any method may be adopted such as a method in which the container is made conductive.
- the system of this embodiment is advantageous in the temperature in the subsequent extraction, the temperature of the coffee beverage to be delivered, the ease of depressurization, and the depressurization width.
- the opening time of the release valve 73c may be adjusted so that the pressure after pressure reduction becomes a certain pressure (for example, 1.1 atm or the like) higher than the atmospheric pressure.
- the pressure after depressurization may be a pressure lower than atmospheric pressure (for example, 0.9 atm, etc.). Of course, the pressure after depressurization may be atmospheric pressure.
- a method of injecting hot water of high temperature and high pressure into the extraction container is adopted, but it is not limited thereto.
- a system may be employed in which water or water having a temperature lower than a desired temperature is injected into the extraction container 9 and then pressurized and heated.
- FIG. 22 is the flowchart.
- the extraction container 9 is reversed from the upside-down posture to the upright posture.
- the plug members 903 and 913 are closed.
- the holding member 801 is moved to the raised position, and the holding member 811 is moved to the lowered position.
- the support unit 81B is rotated.
- the lid unit 91 including the neck portion 90 b and the filter 910 is located on the upper side.
- the holding member 801 is returned to the lowered position, and the holding member 811 is returned to the raised position.
- the inside of the extraction container 9 can be cleaned without removing the filter 910.
- the plug member 913 is opened.
- the solenoid valve 73f is opened and closed for a predetermined time (for example, 2500 ms).
- tap water clean water
- the hot water of the water tank 72 can be used for cleaning, consumption of the hot water reduces the ability to continuously produce coffee beverages. For this reason, in the present embodiment, tap water (clean water) is used.
- the hot water of the water tank 72 or the detergent delivered from the detergent tank (not shown) may be used for the cleaning.
- the inside of the extraction container 9 may be opened to the atmosphere for a predetermined time (for example, 500 ms) before S22 water injection or before the inversion of S21.
- the residual pressure in the extraction container 9 can be released, and the water injection of S22 can be performed smoothly.
- the plug member 913 may be automatically opened by water pressure. In this case, the process of opening the plug member 913 is unnecessary.
- the plug member 913 is opened by water pressure, the balance between the force of return of the plug member 913 to the closed state and the water pressure makes it easy for water to flow along the inner wall surface of the extraction container 9 and the like, and the inside of the extraction container 9 Water can be easily supplied to the whole.
- the plug member 903 is opened.
- the switching valve 10 a causes the communication portion 810 a of the operation unit 81 C to communicate with the waste tank T.
- the pipe L3, the extraction container 9, and the waste tank T are in communication.
- the solenoid valve 73b is opened and closed for a predetermined time (for example, 1000 ms).
- a predetermined time for example, 1000 ms.
- the water used for cleaning is delivered from the communication hole 901a different from the communication hole 911a for delivering the coffee beverage, so that the communication hole 911a can be prevented from becoming dirty.
- the communication hole 901a may be larger than the communication hole 911a, which makes it easy to discharge the residue and the like.
- the pressurization in the extraction container 9 may be started in the middle of the water injection in S22. This makes it possible to more effectively discharge water and residues in S23.
- the pressure in the extraction vessel 9 can be discharged rapidly, for example, to about 5 atm (4 atm in gauge pressure), so that the residue can be discharged more vigorously, and water can be blown up in the extraction vessel 9 to extract the extraction vessel. Water can be supplied to every corner of 9 to improve the cleaning ability of the entire interior.
- plug members 903 and 913 may not be closed after the end of the processing of S23, and may be left open.
- One coffee drink manufacturing process is complete
- the time required to produce one coffee beverage is, for example, about 60 to 90 seconds.
- FIG. 25 is a flow chart showing an example of discharge processing in place of the discharge processing of FIG.
- the processes of S21 to S23 of FIG. 25 are the same as the processes of S21 to S23 of FIG. After the process of S23, it is determined in S24 whether cleaning has been completed a specified number of times. The prescribed number of times is, for example, two times. If not completed, the process returns to S22, and the processes of S22 and S23 are performed again. If completed, complete one discharge process.
- the plug member 903 may be in a closed state at the time of water injection in S22.
- water may be stored in the extraction container 9 and the plug member 913 may be closed, and the inverting operation of the extraction container 9 may be performed once or multiple times.
- the cleaning effect in the extraction container 9 can be improved.
- the water filling process of S22 is performed multiple times as in the example of FIG. 25, such a reversing operation of the extraction container 9 may be performed in the second and subsequent water filling processes.
- the first time is for the amount of residue remaining in the extraction container 9 to be large and to avoid the scattering in the container.
- the extraction container 9 may be cleaned at a timing other than after the extraction of the coffee liquid. For example, it can be performed in a standby state. Alternatively, it can be performed when the user instructs from the operation unit 12. Thus, the cleaning process of the extraction container 9 performed at timings other than immediately after coffee liquid extraction is called re-cleaning process.
- FIG. 26 is a flowchart showing an example of the recleaning process.
- the plug member 903 may be in a closed state at the time of water supply of S31. In the case of the discharging process of FIGS. 22 and 25, the plug member 903 may be closed during the water injection only in the recleaning process of FIG. 26 without closing the plug member 903 during the water injection.
- the plug member 903 is closed in the case of water injection also in the case of the discharge process of FIG. 22 and FIG.
- the water injection amount may be commandable from the operation unit 12 by the user.
- the recleaning process is basically performed when the extraction container 9 is in the upright posture
- the extraction container 9 may be reversed to be performed in the inverted posture.
- the rewashing process using the hot water of the water tank 72 may be performed automatically. By performing this operation, it is possible to wash away the oil component and the like of the coffee liquid which has cooled and solidified in the flow path.
- the extraction device 3 is disposed below the bean processing device 2 and the basic structure is common.
- the bean processing device 2 includes a storage device 4 and a crushing device 5.
- the grinding device 5 includes a grinder 5A for coarse particles, a grinder 5B for fine particles, and a separator 6 for separating unnecessary substances from ground beans among them.
- the formation unit 6B of the separation device 6 and the grinder 5B are connected by a transport pipe 500 extending obliquely downward from the rear to the front.
- the ground beans, from which unwanted matter has been removed by the separating device 6, are supplied to the grinder 5B through the transfer pipe 500 (substantially free fall).
- the grinder 5B is provided with a nozzle type delivery pipe 501.
- the ground beans refined by the grinder 5 B are discharged through the delivery pipe 501.
- the delivery tube 501 is arranged such that its outlet is just above the opening 90a of the container body 90 when the container body 90 is in the bean loading position.
- the container body 90 is located at the extraction position, and the outlet of the delivery pipe 501 is located slightly above and in front of the container body 90.
- the container main body 90 at the extraction position is located at a position laterally offset from immediately below the grinder 5B. For this reason, the delivery pipe 501 is bent to deliver the ground beans to a position shifted from immediately below the grinder 5B.
- the body portion 53 is provided with a gear 53 b for adjusting the particle size of the ground beans.
- the gear 53b ' is operated by a particle size adjustment mechanism (not shown).
- FIG. 28 is a vertical sectional view of the suction unit 6A.
- the suction unit 6A of the present embodiment is a mechanism of the centrifugal separation type, similarly to the suction unit 6A of the first embodiment.
- the basic operation is also the same. That is, the air in the recovery container 60B is exhausted upward by the blower unit 60A. As a result, the air including the unwanted matter is swirled around the exhaust cylinder 61b from the forming unit 6B via the connection portion 61c, and the unwanted matter D falls into the collection container 60B by its weight.
- the fins 61d accelerate the swirl of the air and the separation of the unwanted matter D.
- the lower portion 62 of the recovery container 60B includes an upper curved portion 62A and a lower recovery portion 62B, which are engaged in a detachable manner.
- the curved portion 62A is a cylindrical body bent to the front side after extending downward from the upper portion 61.
- the recovery portion 62B is a straight, closed bottomed cylindrical body without bending, and is fitted to the lower end of the curved portion 62A. For this reason, the recovery portion 62B is attached obliquely downward toward the front from the rear.
- the unwanted matter D is collected in a part of the collection portion 62B (deposited at the bottom).
- the recovery part 62B is removed from the bending part 62A. At this time, the user can easily remove the collecting unit 62B from the front of the apparatus because the collecting unit 62B can be pulled forward and downward.
- the upper portion 61 of the recovery container 60B preferably extends in the vertical direction for centrifugation.
- the curved portion 62A it is possible to achieve both the centrifugal separation performance and the ease of attachment and detachment of the collection portion 62B.
- the lower portion 62 of the recovery container 60B may have a transparent portion whose inside is visible from the outside.
- the curved portion 62A may be an impermeable member, and only the recovery portion 62B may be a permeable member. In any case, the user can visually check the amount of unwanted matter D deposited.
- FIG. 29 is a partial perspective view of the horizontal movement mechanism provided in the middle unit 8B
- FIG. 30 is a partial perspective view of the arm member 820.
- the arm member 820 includes a holding member 820 a and a pair of shaft members 820 b spaced apart to the left and right.
- the pair of shaft members 820b are guided and supported by the unit body 81B 'so as to be movable back and forth.
- the number of the shaft members 820b is two in the present embodiment, it may be one or three or more.
- Racks 820c are provided at the rear ends of the pair of shaft members 820b, respectively.
- the rack 820c is engaged with a pinion driven by a motor 823 (FIG. 17), and the rotation of the pinion moves the arm member 820 in the front-rear direction.
- the movement range can be limited by the front and rear ends of the rack 820c interfering with another configuration (for example, the disk portion on the front side of the unit body 81B ').
- the arm member 820 is moved horizontally by the rack-pinion mechanism, but another drive mechanism such as a ball screw mechanism may be used.
- the holding member 820a is fixed to the front end of the pair of shaft members 820b.
- the holding member 820a is an elastic member such as a resin as in the first embodiment, and holds the container main body 90 by its elastic force.
- the mounting and demounting of the container main body 90 with respect to the holding member 820a is performed by a manual operation, and the container main body 90 is mounted on the holding member 820a by pressing the container main body 90 backward in the front-rear direction on the holding member 820a. Further, the container main body 90 can be separated from the holding member 820 a by pulling the container main body 90 forward from the holding member 820 a in the front-rear direction.
- the holding member 820a constitutes an annular frame integrally including a bottom portion BP, left and right side portions SP, a top portion UP, and left and right locking portions EP.
- the bottom portion BP has a C shape whose front side is open in plan view, and the container body 90 is mounted on the bottom portion BP.
- the left and right side portions SP extend upward from the left and right end portions on the rear side of the bottom portion BP, and are fixed to the front end portions of the pair of shaft members 820b. In the state in which the container body 90 is held, the left and right side portions SP are located behind the side of the container body 90.
- the upper portion UP is formed to connect upper end portions of the left and right side portions SP, and in the case of this embodiment, has an upwardly convex arch shape. When the container body 90 is held, the upper portion UP is located on the rear side of the container body 90, and the arch portion slightly overlaps the shoulder 90d. Thereby, it is suppressed that the container main body 90 is displaced up carelessly.
- the left and right locking portions EP extend upward and forward from the upper ends of the left and right side portions SP, and are directed slightly inward. In the state where the container body 90 is held, the left and right locking portions EP are located from the side of the container body 90 to the front side, and the tip end portion presses the neck portion 90 b from the front side. As a result, the container body 90 is prevented from dropping out of the holding member 820 a to the front side.
- the holding member 820 a of the present embodiment is configured so that the front side of the container body 90 can be easily viewed from the front in the state of holding the container body 90, and the user can easily confirm the operation of the container body 90 . Moreover, when it is set as the structure which has the permeation
- a roller RL is provided on the rear side of the unit body 81B '.
- the roller RL slides on a circular edge provided on the body frame when the unit body 81B 'rotates.
- the rollers RL may be provided three at every 120 degrees or four at every 90 degrees along the circumference of the unit body 81B '. Whatever the rotation angle of the unit body 81B ', at least one of the rollers RL bears its weight by the circular edge of the body frame.
- the canister 40 is configured as a cartridge that can be attached to and detached from the holder unit 43. This makes it possible, for example, to replace the types of roasted coffee beans easily and quickly.
- 31 is an exploded perspective view of the canister 40
- FIG. 32 is a sectional view of the cylindrical portion of the canister 40
- FIG. 33 is an operation explanatory view of components of the canister 40
- FIG. 34 is a vertical sectional view around the canister 40 in the mounted state. .
- the holder unit 43 includes a plurality of mounting portions 44.
- One canister 40 is detachably mounted to one mounting portion 44.
- the holder unit 43 includes three mounting portions 44. Therefore, three canisters 40 can be attached at the same time.
- three canisters 40 are distinguished, they are referred to as canisters 40A, 40B, and 40C.
- the canister 40 of the present embodiment is an elongated hollow bean container for containing roasted coffee beans.
- the canister 40 includes respective members of a cylindrical portion 401, a lid portion 402, a connection portion 403, a packing 404, an outlet forming portion 405, and an outlet opening / closing portion 408.
- the cylindrical portion 401 has a cylindrical shape that is open at both ends, and defines a storage space for roasted coffee beans. Both end portions of the cylindrical portion 401 constitute a mouth through which roasted coffee beans can go in and out.
- the mouth of the end on the lid 402 side of the cylindrical portion 401 is a mouth through which roasted coffee beans do not pass when roasted coffee beans move from the canister 40 into the beverage manufacturing apparatus 1 (to the conveyor 41).
- the lid 402 is opened to replenish roasted coffee beans, the roasted coffee beans pass through.
- the cylindrical portion 401 is formed of a member having permeability. Thereby, the remaining amount of stored roasted coffee beans can be visually recognized from the outside.
- a scale SC extends in parallel with the axial direction of the peripheral wall of the cylindrical portion 401.
- the scale SC is formed with a scale that is an indicator of the remaining amount of roasted coffee beans.
- the scale SC also functions as a connecting portion that connects the ends of the plate-like material forming the cylindrical portion 401.
- a cylindrical connection portion 403 is fitted to one end of the cylindrical portion 401 via an annular packing 404.
- the packing 404 seals between the flange portion of the connection portion 403 and the end edge of the cylindrical portion 401, but may be omitted.
- An internal thread is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the connection portion 403.
- the lid portion 402 is formed with an external thread to be screwed to the internal thread, and is detachable from the connecting portion 403. Therefore, with the canister 40 attached to the attachment portion 44 as shown in FIG. 27, the lid portion 402 can be turned and removed to refill roasted coffee beans.
- the lid portion 402 has a hemispherical shell shape, and closes one end of the cylindrical portion 401.
- a plurality of recessed portions are formed in the circumferential direction on the outer peripheral surface of the lid portion 402, and the user can easily turn the lid portion 402 with a finger.
- the outlet forming portion 405 is fixed to the other end of the cylindrical portion 401 by adhesion or the like.
- the outlet forming portion 405 is a cup-shaped member opened upward, and an outlet 405 a is formed on the peripheral wall thereof.
- the outlet 405a is an opening through which roasted coffee beans can be put in and out, and the roasted coffee beans contained in the tube portion 401 can be discharged from the outlet 405a to the outside. That is, the outlet 405a is a port through which the roasted coffee beans pass when the roasted coffee beans move from the canister 40 into the beverage manufacturing apparatus 1 (to the conveyor 41), and a port for supplying beans to the grinding apparatus 5 It is.
- a protrusion 405 b is formed in the outlet forming portion 405, and protrudes outside the peripheral wall of the cylindrical portion 401 through the opening 401 a of the cylindrical portion 401.
- a mark indicating the mounting direction of the canister 40 with respect to the mounting portion 44 is attached to the projection 405 b.
- the outlet forming portion 405 is also formed with a detection piece 405c extending downward from the protrusion 405b, and the detection piece 405c also protrudes outside the peripheral wall of the cylindrical portion 401 through the opening 401a.
- the detection piece 405 c is used to detect whether the canister 40 is attached to the attachment unit 44.
- a coil spring 407 is provided at the bottom of the outlet forming portion 405. Further, the fixing member 406 is assembled to the bottom of the outlet forming portion 405.
- FIG. 31 shows a state in which the fixing member 406 is assembled to the outlet forming portion 405, but in fact, after the outlet opening and closing portion 408 is attached to the outlet forming portion 405, the outlet forming portion 405 and the fixing member 406 Then, the fixing member 406 is assembled to the outlet forming portion 405 so as to sandwich the outlet opening and closing portion 408.
- the outlet opening and closing portion 408 is a cup-shaped member opened upward to receive the outlet forming portion 405, and constitutes a lid mechanism or a lid member for opening and closing the outlet 405a.
- An opening 408 a is formed in the peripheral wall of the outlet opening / closing portion 408.
- the outlet 405a overlaps the outlet 405a, the outlet 405a is opened, and when the peripheral wall of the outlet opening / closing portion 408 overlaps the outlet 405a, the outlet 405a is closed. That is, the outlet opening / closing portion 408 is attached to the outlet forming portion 405 so as to be rotatable relative to the outlet forming portion 405 around the central axis of the cylindrical portion 401.
- the outlet opening and closing unit 408 is operated by a mechanism on the side of the mounting unit 44 described later, and opens and closes the outlet 405a.
- a cylindrical portion 408b protruding downward is provided, and a space 408b 'inside the cylindrical portion 408b forms a concave portion in which the coil spring 407 is disposed.
- the fixing member 406 described above is assembled to the outlet forming portion 405 through the cylindrical portion 408 b.
- the coil spring 407 always biases the outlet opening / closing portion 408 in a direction away from the outlet forming portion 405.
- a protrusion 408c is formed around the cylindrical portion 408b, and a notch 408d engaged with the claw portion 406a formed on the fixing member 406 is formed on the lower side of the protrusion 408c.
- FIG. 33 shows a state in which the outlet forming portion 405, the outlet opening and closing portion 408, and the fixing member 406 are assembled.
- a state ST11 is a view of the outlet forming portion 405, the outlet opening / closing portion 408, and the like when the canister 40 is not attached to the attachment portion 44 from two directions.
- the claw portion 406a is engaged with the notch 408d, and the rotation of the outlet opening / closing portion 408 with respect to the outlet forming portion 405 around the central axis of the cylindrical portion 401 is restricted.
- the outlet 405a is in a closed state.
- the biasing of the coil spring 407 biases the outlet forming portion 405 in a direction away from the outlet opening / closing portion 408 as shown by the arrow. Thereby, the engagement between the notch 408 d and the claw portion 406 a is strongly maintained.
- the notch 408 d and the claw portion 406 a function as a restriction mechanism that restricts the outlet opening / closing portion 408 from opening the outlet 405 a when the canister 40 is not attached to the attachment portion 44.
- a state ST12 is a view of the outlet forming portion 405, the outlet opening and closing portion 408, and the like when the canister 40 is mounted to the mounting portion 44 from two directions.
- the mounting portion 44 is provided with a contact portion (a shutter portion 443 to be described later) that abuts against the outlet opening / closing portion 408.
- the notch 408d is separated from the claw portion 406a, and the engagement of the both is released.
- the outlet opening / closing portion 408 is allowed to rotate relative to the outlet forming portion 405 around the central axis of the cylindrical portion 401.
- the outlet 405a is in the closed state, but the outlet 405a can be opened by rotating the outlet opening / closing portion 408.
- FIG. 34 is a vertical sectional view including the peripheral structure in a state where the canister 40 is mounted on the mounting portion 44.
- the mounting portion 44 includes a cup-shaped main body 441 into which the end of the canister 40 is inserted.
- the front side of the main body 441 opens upward, and the end of the cylindrical portion 401 of the canister 40, the outlet forming portion 405 and the outlet opening / closing portion 408 are accommodated therein, and the rear side is formed in a lattice (rib) shape. It is formed.
- a groove 441a with which the protrusion 405b is engaged is formed at the end edge of the peripheral wall of the main body 441.
- a sensor 441 b for detecting the detection piece 405 c is disposed adjacent to the groove 441 a.
- the sensor 441 b is, for example, a photo interrupter, and when the sensor 441 b detects the detection piece 405 c, the processing unit 11 a recognizes that the canister 40 is mounted. If the sensor 441b does not detect the detection piece 405c, the processing unit 11a recognizes that the canister 40 is not attached.
- the peripheral wall of the main body 441 is also formed with a receiver 442 for receiving roasted coffee beans from the canister 40.
- the receiving portion 442 is an opening communicating with the inside of the conveyor 41. The roasted coffee beans discharged from the outlet 405 a of the canister 40 are guided to the conveyor 41 through the receiving unit 442.
- a shutter portion 443 which is a member having a cup shape that fits the outer shape of the outlet opening / closing portion 408 is provided.
- the shutter portion 443 is rotatably supported around the central axis of the canister 40 in the main body portion 441 and opens and closes the receiving portion 442.
- a plurality of rollers 441 d are disposed in the circumferential direction on the peripheral wall of the main body 441 (see FIG. 27).
- the peripheral wall of the main body portion 441 is formed with an opening for exposing the roller 441 d to the inside.
- the roller 441 d is rotatably supported around an axis parallel to the radial direction of the canister 40.
- the outer peripheral surface of the shutter portion 443 is in contact with the plurality of rollers 441 d inside the main body portion 441 and is rotatably supported.
- FIG. 34 shows a state in which the shutter portion 443 closes the receiving portion 442.
- the shutter portion 443 can be rotated by the drive of the motor 41 a to open the receiving portion 442.
- the shutter portion 443 is attached to the rotating member 444.
- the rotating member 444 operates the outlet opening / closing portion 408 to rotate and open / close the outlet 405 a.
- the rotating member 444 is coupled to the drive shaft 445.
- the drive shaft 445 is disposed coaxially with the central axis of the canister 40 when mounted, and is one of the elements for transmitting the driving force of the motor 41 a to the rotating member 444.
- the rotating member 444 is a cylindrical member that is open on the front side and the upper side.
- a groove 444a is formed at an end edge of the peripheral wall of the rotation member 444, and the protrusion 408c of the outlet opening / closing portion 408 engages with the groove 444a.
- FIG. 34 shows a state in which the outlet opening / closing portion 408 closes the outlet 405a.
- the shutter 443 closes the receiving portion 442 by the rotation of the rotating member 444, and the outlet opening / closing portion 408 closes the outlet 405a (the state shown in FIG. 34; called the closed state).
- the shutter portion 443 opens the receiving portion 442 and the outlet opening / closing portion 408 opens the outlet 405a (a state in which roasted coffee beans are supplied into the apparatus; called an open state).
- the state of the storage device 4 can be switched. These states can be recognized by the processing unit 11 a by detecting the rotational position of the shutter unit 443 by a sensor (not shown) (feedback control).
- a stepping motor may be used as the motor 41a, and the state of the storage device 4 may be recognized and switched by the control amount (the number of steps) (open loop control).
- the drive shaft 445 is provided with a bevel gear 445 a, and the bevel gear 445 a meshes with a bevel gear 445 b provided on the drive shaft 46.
- the drive shaft 46 is provided with a gear 45b that meshes with a pinion gear 45a provided on the output shaft of the motor 41a, and is rotated by the drive of the motor 41a.
- a one-way clutch 445c is interposed between the drive shaft 46 and the bevel gear 445b.
- the one-way clutch 445 c transmits rotation of the drive shaft 46 to the bevel gear 445 b only in one direction. In other words, when the motor 41a is rotated in one direction, the driving force of the motor 41a is transmitted to the rotating member 444 through the bevel gear 445b, the bevel gear 445a, and the drive shaft 445. Is not transmitted when it is rotated in the other opposite direction.
- the conveyor 41 is a transport mechanism that transports the roasted coffee beans from the canister 40.
- the conveyor 41 is provided not on the canister 40 side but on the mounting portion 44 side. That is, the conveyor 41 is provided so as to remain on the mounting portion 44 side when the canister 40 is removed from the mounting portion 44.
- the canister 40 can be simplified and reduced in weight by being configured separately as in the present embodiment.
- the screw shaft of the conveyor 41 is connected to the drive shaft 46 via a one-way clutch 47a.
- the drive transmission direction of the one-way clutch 47a is opposite to that of the one-way clutch 445c. That is, when the motor 41a is rotated in the other direction, the driving force of the motor 41a is transmitted to the screw shaft 47 and the roasted coffee beans are transported, but the motor 41a is rotated in one direction opposite to this. Is not transmitted.
- the rotation of the rotation member 444 that is, the rotation of the shutter portion 443 and the outlet opening / closing portion 408 and the rotation of the screw shaft 47 are exclusively performed by switching the rotation direction of the motor 41a in forward and reverse directions. be able to.
- a control example of the processing unit 11 a regarding attachment and removal of the canister 40 will be described.
- the sensor 441b detects this.
- the processing unit 11a drives the motor 41a to open the shutter unit 443 and the outlet opening / closing unit 408.
- the protrusion 408 c engages with a stopper 441 c provided on the inner peripheral wall of the main body 441 in the axial direction of the canister 40, and the canister 40 does not come off the mounting portion 44 even if the user releases the hand.
- the projection 408 c functions as a restricting portion that restricts the canister 40 from being removed from the mounting portion 44 when the outlet opening / closing portion 408 opens the outlet 405 a. This prevents the canister 40 from being removed and the roasted coffee beans in the canister 40 from falling off while the outlet 405 a is open.
- the motor 41a When manufacturing a coffee beverage, the motor 41a is driven to rotate and stop the screw shaft 47. Thus, the roasted coffee beans are conveyed to the collective conveyance path 42. The amount of rotation of the screw shaft 47 automatically measures the amount of roasted coffee beans used to produce a coffee beverage.
- the ratio of the transport amount to the collective transport path 42 by the conveyor 41 is changed between the canisters 40. It is also good. Thereby, ground beans in which a plurality of types of roasted coffee beans are blended can be supplied to the extraction container 9.
- the user When replacing the canister 40, the user issues a replacement instruction from the operation unit 12.
- the processing unit 11a drives the motor 41a to return the shutter unit 443 and the outlet opening / closing unit 408 to the closed state. The user can remove the canister 40 from the mounting portion 44.
- ⁇ Canister and its attachment and detachment structure (second example)> A second example canister 40 and mounting portion 44 which are partially different from the first example canister 40 and mounting portion 44 described with reference to FIGS. 31 to 34 will be described with reference to FIGS. 35 to 47.
- the same configurations as those of the first example or configurations having the same function are denoted by the same reference numerals as those of the configurations of the first example, and the description thereof is omitted.
- 35 to 37 show external views of the canister 40 and the mounting portion 44 of the second example viewed from multiple directions.
- the back side is formed in a lattice shape (rib shape), but the structure is the same as the main part 441 of the second example. It is understood from 36 mag.
- the rear side of the main body 441 is composed of a plurality of ribs 441e, and the rotating member 444 and the like on the inner side are visible.
- the rotating member 444 has two detection pieces 444 b spaced apart by 180 degrees in the circumferential direction. Two sensors 441f such as photo interrupters are provided, which detect two detection pieces 444b.
- the processing unit 11a recognizes the rotational position of the rotating member 444 based on the detection result of the sensor 441f. That is, it is recognized whether the shutter portion 443 and the outlet opening / closing portion 408 described in the first example are in the closed state or the open state.
- FIG. 38 is a vertical sectional view including the peripheral structure in a state where the canister 40 is mounted to the mounting portion 44.
- the structure of the second example is basically the same as that of the first example, but an elastic deformation portion 405d is formed on the peripheral wall of the outlet forming portion 405 at the periphery of the outlet 405a.
- the elastically deformable portion 405d is a portion formed by inserting a slit parallel to the peripheral wall of the outlet forming portion 405 from the peripheral edge of the outlet 405a, and is thereby configured to be more easily deformed than the surrounding portion. The function of the elastic deformation portion 405d will be described later.
- the second example is different from the first example in the configuration related to rotation restriction and rotation allowance of the outlet opening / closing portion 408. This point will be described with reference to FIGS. 39 and 40.
- State ST1 in FIG. 39 shows the case where the outlet open / close unit 408 is in the rotation restricted state
- state ST22 in FIG. 39 shows the case where the outlet open / close unit 408 is in the rotation permitted state.
- FIG. 40 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line II-II in FIG. 39.
- the states ST21 and ST22 in FIG. 40 correspond to the states ST21 and ST22 in FIG.
- the coil spring 407 of the outlet forming portion 405 and the claw portion 406a of the fixing member 406 in the first example are not provided, and the outlet opening / closing portion 408 with respect to the outlet forming portion 405 is the axial direction of the cylindrical portion 401 Rather than being configured to be displaced relative to each other, only relative rotation is possible around this axis.
- the second example scale SC has a groove GR, in which a slider 409 is incorporated.
- the slider 409 is configured by fastening a front side member and a rear side member of the scale SC with two bolts, and can slide in the longitudinal direction of the scale SC along the groove GR.
- the slider 409 has a protrusion 405 b ′ and a detection piece 405 c ′ as a configuration corresponding to the protrusion 405 b and the detection piece 405 c in the first example.
- the slider 409 also has a grip portion NB for the user to grip with a fingertip.
- the slider 409 has a convex portion 409a engageable with any of the concave portions CT1 and CT2 formed in the scale SC.
- the slider 409 is slidable between a first position where the projection 409a engages with the recess CT1 and a second position where the projection 409a engages with the recess CT2.
- the state ST21 and the state ST22 indicate the state in which the slider 409 is positioned at the first position
- the state ST23 in FIG. 40 indicates the state in which the slider 409 is positioned at the second position.
- the slider 409 is basically located at the first position, and is manually slid to the second position upon release of roasted coffee beans described later.
- a cylindrical support SC ′ opened to the outlet forming portion 405 is fixed.
- the supporting portion SC ' supports a coil spring 407 of the first example, a coil spring 407' replacing the claw portion 406a, and a movable member 406a '.
- a notch 408d ' is formed instead of the notch 408d of the first example.
- the outlet 405a is in a closed state.
- the movable member 406a ' is always biased toward the notch 408d' by the coil spring 407 '. Thereby, the engagement between the notch 408d 'and the movable member 406a' is strongly maintained.
- the notch 408 d ′ and the movable member 406 a ′ function as a restriction mechanism that restricts the outlet opening / closing portion 408 from opening the outlet 405 a when the canister 40 is not attached to the attachment portion 44.
- the movable member 406a ' When the canister 40 is mounted to the mounting portion 44, as shown in state ST22, the movable member 406a 'abuts against the end edge of the shutter portion 443 and is pushed into the support portion SC' against the bias of the coil spring 407 '. Be Thereby, the engagement between the movable member 406a 'and the notch 408d' is released, and the outlet opening / closing portion 408 is allowed to rotate with respect to the outlet forming portion 405 around the central axis of the cylindrical portion 401.
- a control example of the processing unit 11a regarding attachment and removal of the canister 40 in the second example will be described mainly with reference to FIG. 38 to FIG.
- the movable member 406a ' abuts against the end edge of the shutter portion 443. This disengages the movable member 406a' from the notch 408d '(see FIG. State ST22).
- the attachment of the canister 40 is detected by the sensor 441b, and the processing unit 11a drives the motor 41a to open the shutter unit 443 and the outlet opening / closing unit 408.
- the state ST31 of FIG. 41 shows the case where the outlet opening / closing part 408 is in the closed state, and the state ST32 exemplifies the case where the outlet opening / closing part 408 shifts to the open state from the state ST31.
- the protrusion 408c engages with the stopper 441c provided on the inner peripheral wall of the main body portion 441 in the axial direction of the canister 40, and the canister can be released 40 does not come off from the mounting portion 44.
- the projection 408 c functions as a restricting portion that restricts the canister 40 from being removed from the mounting portion 44 when the outlet opening / closing portion 408 opens the outlet 405 a. This prevents the canister 40 from being removed and the roasted coffee beans in the canister 40 from falling off while the outlet 405 a is open.
- the motor 41a When manufacturing a coffee beverage, the motor 41a is driven to rotate and stop the screw shaft 47. Thus, the roasted coffee beans are conveyed to the collective conveyance path 42. The amount of rotation of the screw shaft 47 automatically measures the amount of roasted coffee beans used to produce a coffee beverage.
- a residual amount detection sensor SR is provided at the root of the receiving unit 442.
- the bean residual amount detection sensor SR is, for example, a transmission type sensor (photo interrupter). If it is detected that no beans are present at this position, and the coffee beverage is produced a predetermined number of times (for example, 2 cups), it may be informed that the contents of the canister 40 are empty.
- the processing unit 11a drives the motor 41a to return the shutter unit 443 and the outlet opening / closing unit 408 to the closed state.
- the state ST33 of FIG. 41 shows a state in which the outlet opening / closing unit 408 is in the process of returning to the closed state from the state ST32.
- the edge ED1 of the peripheral wall of the outlet forming portion 405 defining the outlet 405a and the edge ED2 of the peripheral wall defining the opening 408a of the outlet opening / closing portion 408 are both expanded in the direction opposite to each other,
- the width of the outlet 405 a is made wider at the cylindrical portion 401 side.
- the edges ED1 and ED2 may be formed in a straight shape, and the outlet 405a may have a wider width on the side of the cylindrical portion 401 without being in a shape that is expanded.
- the elastic deformation portion 405d Since the end of the edge ED1 is formed by the elastic deformation portion 405d, elastic deformation is likely to occur when roasted coffee beans are about to bite between the elastic deformation portion 405d and the edge ED2 immediately before closing the outlet 405a. The portion 405d is deformed and the beans are easily flipped. This can further prevent biting of roasted coffee beans.
- FIGS. 42-44 are radial cross-sectional views of the canister 40, illustrating the condition of the roasted coffee beans contained therein.
- FIGS. 42 to 44 illustrate control from installation to removal of the canister 40.
- FIG. 42 to 44 illustrate control from installation to removal of the canister 40.
- FIG. 42 shows a state immediately after the canister 40 is mounted on the mounting portion 44. As shown in FIG. The shutter portion 443 and the outlet opening / closing portion 408 are in the closed state.
- FIG. 43 shows a state in which the shutter portion 443 and the outlet opening / closing portion 408 are switched to the open state from the state of FIG. The outlet 405 a and the receiving unit 442 are opened, and roasted coffee beans flow into the conveyor 41.
- FIG. 44 shows a state in which the shutter portion 443 and the outlet opening / closing portion 408 are returned to the closed state again.
- the rotation of the shutter portion 443 and the outlet opening / closing portion 408 is once stopped before the outlet 405 a is completely closed.
- the outlet 405 a is partially closed, and for example, is opened to the extent that one roasted coffee bean can pass.
- the motor 41a is a stepping motor, the opening degree control of the outlet 405a is possible by the control amount (the number of steps).
- the conveyor 41 is driven to remove roasted coffee beans from the periphery of the receiving unit 442. After that, the conveyor 41 is stopped, and the shutter portion 443 and the outlet opening / closing portion 408 are all closed to be completely returned to the closed state. This makes it possible to prevent biting of roasted coffee beans more reliably.
- the cross-sectional shapes of the outlet forming portion 405, the outlet opening / closing portion 408, and the edge of the shutter portion 443 have a wedge shape or a tapered shape. Since the contact area between the roasted coffee beans and the edge is reduced, it contributes to the prevention of biting.
- the space around the receiving portion 442 has a larger volume on the front side than on the rear side.
- a larger space around the outlet 405a which is gradually narrowed can be secured, and biting of roasted coffee beans can be prevented.
- the roasted coffee beans remaining here can be reduced, and when the conveyor 41 is driven in the state of FIG. 44, roasted coffee beans carried out by the conveyor 41 (for example, discarded) The amount of) can be reduced.
- 45 to 47 are also radial sectional views of the canister 40, illustrating the state of the roasted coffee beans accommodated. 45 to 47 illustrate the case where the shutter portion 443 and the outlet opening / closing portion 408 are returned from the open state to the closed state in a state where relatively large amounts of roasted coffee beans remain in the receiving portion 442 and the canister 40. There is.
- FIG. 45 shows the case where the shutter portion 443 and the outlet opening / closing portion 408 are in the open state. A relatively large amount of roasted coffee beans is stagnant in the vicinity of the outlet 405 a and the receiving unit 442.
- FIG. 46 shows a state in which the shutter portion 443 and the outlet opening / closing portion 408 are returned to the closed state.
- the rotation of the shutter portion 443 and the outlet opening / closing portion 408 is once stopped before the outlet 405a is completely closed.
- the conveyor 41 is driven to remove roasted coffee beans from the periphery of the receiving unit 442. Thereafter, the conveyor 41 is stopped, and the shutter portion 443 and the outlet opening / closing portion 408 are completely returned to the closed state.
- roasted coffee beans may be bitten.
- the processing unit 11a notifies the user of the occurrence of the bite.
- the biting of roasted coffee beans is often eliminated if the outlet 405a is slightly expanded. Therefore, the outlet forming portion 405 (cylindrical portion 401) may be manually rotated slightly to slightly expand the outlet 405a.
- the outlet forming portion 405 (the cylindrical portion 401) can not be manually rotated by the engagement of the projection 405b 'and the groove 441a.
- the user manually slides the slider 409 to the second position.
- the protrusion 405b is disengaged from the groove 441a, and the engagement between the two is released.
- the outlet forming portion 405 (cylindrical portion 401) can be manually rotated to eliminate biting.
- the user manually returns the slider 409 to the first position, and instructs the operation unit 12 to resume the movement to the closed state.
- the processing unit 11a drives the motor 41a to completely return the shutter unit 443 and the outlet opening / closing unit 408 to the closed state.
- the storage device 4 may include a receiving unit at a site different from the mounting unit 44 separately from the receiving unit 442 for each mounting unit 44.
- the configuration example will be described again with reference to FIG.
- the receiving part 42c different from the receiving part 442 is provided.
- the receiving portion 42 c is an opening formed in the front wall of the collective conveyance path 42.
- the user can inject the roasted coffee beans from the receiving portion 42c into the collective conveyance path 42 by hand or using a funnel-like device.
- the charged roasted coffee beans are supplied to the grinding device 5 from the outlet 42b by their own weight, and the coffee beverage can be manufactured.
- the receiving portion 42 c can be used, for example, in the case of producing a coffee drink using special roasted coffee beans which are not accommodated in the canister 40.
- the manufacturing processing program used to manufacture such a special full cup of coffee may be selectable or may be a manufacturing processing program operating under manufacturing conditions set by the user.
- the receiving unit 442 receiving the supply of the roasted coffee beans from the canister 40 and the receiving unit 42c receiving the supply of the roasted coffee beans individually are provided. It is possible to provide the beverage manufacturing apparatus 1 capable of meeting individual needs by the receiving unit 42c while securing mass productivity of coffee beverages.
- the comminution device 5 (especially coarse particles) from the receiving portion 42c is more than the supply route RT1 (see FIG. 27 as well as FIG. 27) from the acceptance portion 442 to the comminution device 5
- the supply route RT2 to the grinder 5A has a shorter route length.
- the supply route RT2 is a route joined to the middle of the supply route RT1. The structure can be simpler than the configuration in which each form a completely independent path.
- the conveyor 41 does not exist on the supply route RT2, and therefore, the roasted coffee beans input from the receiving unit 42c are not automatically weighed. For this reason, the user can freely measure and produce a coffee beverage by charging roast coffee beans of a desired amount from the receiving unit 42c. However, it is also possible to provide a mechanism for automatically weighing roasted coffee beans on the supply route RT2.
- the front wall of the collective conveyance path 42 of this embodiment is inclined forward and upward, and is disposed in an inclined posture as a whole. By tilting, it becomes easy to receive roasted coffee beans in the receiving part 42c, and the roasted coffee beans transported from the conveyor 41 can also be sent to the pulverizing device 5.
- the receiving portion 42c is an opening, it is also possible to visually check the state of the conveyor 41 via the receiving portion 42c. That is, the receiving unit 42c can also be used as an inspection window.
- two receiving parts 42c are provided.
- a plurality of receiving units 42c may be provided.
- a lid 42d configured to be openable and closable by a hinge 42e is provided in one of the receiving portions 42c. When not in use, the foreign matter can be prevented from entering the collective conveyance path 42 by closing the receiving portion 42 with the lid 42 d.
- the site where the hinge 42e is provided may be any of the upper side, the lower side, the back side, and the front side of the lid 42d.
- the other receiving portion 42c is formed of a hopper-like tube member 42f.
- the pipe member 42f may be separable from the collective conveyance path 42 as shown in FIG.
- the opening 42g is a hole for attaching the tube member 42f.
- the opening 42g can also be used as an inspection hole for visually inspecting the inside of the collective conveyance path 42 and the conveyor 41.
- FIG. 49 also illustrates a lid 42d provided with walls on the left and right. By providing the left and right wall portions, when the roasted coffee beans are opened and thrown in, it becomes difficult to spill on the side of the lid 42d. Not only the state of the conveyor 41 but also the state of the roasted coffee beans received from the receiving portion 442 and the roasted coffee beans received from the receiving portion 442 enter the machine as well as the state of the conveyor 41 through the receiving portion 42c.
- the discharge port 42b is located at a position shifted in the left-right direction with respect to the center line CL of the width in the left-right direction of the receiving portion 42c or the collective conveyance path 42. Further, the inclination is different between the bottom portion LB on the left side of the collective conveyance path 42 and the bottom portion RB on the right side. By setting it as an asymmetrical shape by right and left, it can be able to suppress that roasted coffee beans stay in the specific part in the gathering conveyance way 42.
- the structural example EX12 of FIG. 50 shows an example of supplying the roasted coffee beans by connecting the discharge port 42b to the side portion of the grinding device 5 (particularly, the coarse-grain grinder 5A). Depending on the configuration of the grinder, it may work more smoothly if roasted coffee beans are supplied from the side of the cutter than if supplied from above.
- the position of the discharge port 42 b may be the left or right side, the front, or the rear other than the bottom of the collective conveyance path 42.
- FIG. 51 shows an example in which a plurality of discharge ports 42b are provided, and a sorting mechanism 42h for distributing roasted coffee beans to any of the discharge ports 42b is provided in the collective conveyance path 42.
- two discharge ports 42b are provided, for example, one is connected to the crushing device 5 and the other is connected to the waste box.
- the roasting coffee beans introduced to the collecting and conveying path 42 by the sorting mechanism 42h are sorted to the discharge port 42b on the waste box side.
- the roasted coffee beans introduced through the receiving unit 42c (not shown in FIG. 51) are distributed to the discharge port 42b on the crushing apparatus 5 side.
- 52 to 54 illustrate an example of the housing 1 a covering the storage device 4.
- the housing 1 a forms an exterior of the beverage manufacturing apparatus 1.
- 52 is a perspective view of the housing 1a with the canister 40 mounted
- FIG. 53 is a front view of the housing 1a
- FIG. 54 is a sectional view taken along the line III-III in FIG.
- the housing 1a is configured to be openable and closable relative to a main body housing (not shown) by a hinge portion 1c. The following description is for the case where the housing 1a is in the closed state.
- a power switch 1b is also provided in the housing 1a.
- a receiving portion 42c is formed in the housing 1a, and the receiving portion 42c is opened and closed by a lid 42d.
- the contour of the opening of the receiving portion 42c is defined by the lid 42d on the upper side and the housing 1a on the lower side.
- a collective conveyance path 42 is disposed behind the receiving part 42 c, and the reception part 42 c communicates with the collective conveyance path 42.
- the lid 42d is opened and roasted coffee beans are put into the receiving portion 42c, the roasted coffee beans are guided to the collecting and conveying path 42 as shown by the solid arrow, and the grinding device (not shown) is shown from the collecting and conveying path 42. It is discharged to 5.
- the inner peripheral wall of the receiving portion 42 c has a mortar shape which is inclined toward the front of the collective conveyance path 42, and the roasted coffee beans that have been introduced are smoothly guided to the collective conveyance path 42.
- the inlet port 42 a of the collective conveyance path 42 is formed on the rear wall of the collective conveyance path 42.
- the roasted coffee beans transported from the canister 40 via the conveyer 41 (not shown) are introduced into the collecting and conveying path 42 as indicated by the broken arrows and discharged to the grinding device 5 (not shown) in the figure.
- the conveyor 41 (not shown) inside can be visually recognized via the receiving portion 42c, and the inspection can be performed.
- a magnet 42e ' is disposed near the hinge 42e.
- the lid 42d is provided with a metal plate 42d 'at a portion that abuts the magnet 42e' at the time of opening, and the magnet 42e 'attracts the metal plate 42d', making it easy to maintain the lid 42d open.
- a concave portion is formed at the tip of the lid portion 42d, so that the user can easily put a finger on the concave portion and can easily operate the lid portion 42d.
- FIG. 55 is a perspective view schematically showing the beverage production apparatus 1 in which the internal mechanism is enclosed by the housing 100.
- the housing 100 has a rectangular shape including a front wall, a rear wall, an upper wall, and left and right side walls.
- the canister 40 is disposed on the upper wall, and the receiving portion 42c is disposed.
- an outlet 104 is formed, into which a cup of coffee is poured.
- a transmitting portion 101 capable of visually recognizing the inside of the housing 100 from the outside is formed.
- the internal mechanism can be visually recognized from the front side of the beverage manufacturing apparatus 1, and the operation confirmation can be easily performed.
- the purchaser of the coffee beverage can also observe the process of producing the coffee beverage.
- the portions other than the transmitting portion 101 are basically non-transmitting portions, but may include other transmitting portions.
- the transmissive part 101 can be formed of a through hole or a transparent member.
- a transparent member such as glass or acrylic resin
- the transparent member may be colorless and transparent or colored and transparent.
- a steam path may be provided for delivering steam outside the housing 100, and the steam path may be, for example, a steam inlet provided at a predetermined place in the housing, a steam outlet, a steam inlet, and a steam outlet at the back of the beverage manufacturing apparatus 1. It may be composed of a hot water pipe connecting the outlet, a hot water outlet, or a hot water delivery fan for sending air or hot water of a hot water route near the hot water outlet to the outside of the beverage manufacturing apparatus 1.
- the steam inlet may be provided at any position such as near the inlet of the grinder 5A, near the outlet, near the outlet of the grinder 5B, near the outlet, near the outlet, near the opening 90a of the extraction container 9 located at the bean charging position, or plural locations.
- the transparent portion 101 is made of a transparent member and the transparent portion 101 is provided with a hole or notch in which the steam escapes, or the housing is provided with a water escape portion provided with a hole, notch, gap or the like.
- the steam escape portion may be in such a positional relationship that the extraction container 9 located at the bean input position is closer to the steam inlet, and the steam escape portion is located at the extraction position of the extraction container 9.
- the steam escape portion may be in a positional relationship such that one is closer than the steam inlet, and the steam escape portion is a position relationship in which the grinder (eg, at least one of the grinders 5A and 5B) is closer than the steam inlet.
- the steam escape portion may have a positional relationship such that the extraction container 9 located at the bean input position is farther than the steam inlet, and the steam escape portion may be at the extraction position.
- the extraction container 9 located in may be in a positional relationship such that the extraction container 9 is farther than the steam inlet, and the steam escape portion is closer to the grinder (eg, at least one of the grinders 5A and 5B) than the steam inlet. You may make it a positional relationship which becomes far.
- the transmission portion 101 is formed of a plate-like transparent member, and is configured to be openable and closable by the hinge 102. Thus, if the transmitting unit 101 is opened, the internal mechanism can be accessed and maintenance thereof can be performed.
- FIG. 56 shows a state in which the transmission part 101 is opened.
- a handle 103 is provided at the lower part of the transmission part 101.
- the user can easily open and close the transmitting portion 101 by gripping the handle 103.
- a stopper 105a for restricting the rotation range of the transmitting portion 101 is provided at a position corresponding to the handle 103.
- the opening direction of the transmission part 101 is the upper direction, but by disposing the hinge 102 at the lower part of the transmission part 101, it may be the downward direction.
- the opening and closing direction of the transmission part 101 may be left and right, not up and down.
- a mechanism for maintaining the open state of the transmission part 101 may be provided, and such a mechanism may be provided on the hinge 102, for example.
- the transmitting portion 101 may be provided also on the side wall or the upper wall.
- FIG. 57 is a perspective view schematically showing the beverage production apparatus 1 in which the internal mechanism is enclosed by the housing 100 of another configuration example.
- the same reference numerals are given to the same structures or the same functions as those of the housing 100 of FIGS. 55 and 56, and the description thereof is omitted.
- the housing 100 includes an L-shaped main body 110 and a transparent portion 101 surrounding an internal mechanism IM disposed on the stage 111 of the main body 110.
- the transmitting portion 101 is formed of a shell-shaped transparent member, and the surface thereof forms a curved surface from the front to the rear.
- the permeable part 101 is extended over the front side, the left and right sides, and the upper side of the internal mechanism IM, and the internal mechanism IM can be viewed from the front, the side, and the upper side of the beverage manufacturing apparatus 1.
- the ventilation portion 112 a is formed on the back plate 112 at the inner side of the transmission portion 101.
- the ventilating portion 112a may be a hole communicating with the outside air, or may be a duct.
- the ventilation part 112a is provided with two or more by the upper part and the lower part, However, as for the arrangement, arrangement other than a form of illustration is also employable.
- the stage 111 may be wetted by steam or leaked water of the internal mechanism IM. Therefore, the drainage portion 111 a is provided on the stage 111. A pipe connected to a waste tank (not shown) is connected to the drainage portion 111a.
- the transmitting portion 101 is configured to be openable and closable by the hinge 102. Thus, if the transmitting unit 101 is opened, the internal mechanism IM can be accessed and the maintenance thereof can be performed.
- a handle 103 is provided at the lower part of the transmission part 101. The user can easily open and close the transmitting portion 101 by gripping the handle 103.
- a stopper 105a At the front end of the stage 111, at a position corresponding to the handle 103, a stopper 105a that abuts on the handle 103 is provided.
- the handle 103 and the stopper 105a may be provided with a metal plate and a magnet which are attracted by magnetic force.
- FIG. 58 shows the open / close state of the transmission part 101.
- the hinge 102 is disposed at the upper part of the transmissive part 101 and the rear, and the opening direction of the transmissive part 101 is the upper direction, but by arranging the hinge 102 at the lower part of the transmissive part 101 It is also good.
- the opening and closing direction of the transmission part 101 may be left and right, not up and down.
- a mechanism for maintaining the open state of the transmission part 101 may be provided, and such a mechanism may be provided on the hinge 102, for example.
- a sensor may be provided to detect the opening and closing of the transmitting unit 101, and control may be performed to stop the coffee beverage manufacturing operation when the opening operation of the transmitting unit 101 is detected.
- a lock mechanism may be provided to restrict the opening and closing of the transparent portion 101, and control may be performed to operate the lock mechanism to inhibit the opening of the transparent portion 101 during the operation of manufacturing a coffee drink.
- the mechanism enclosed in the housing 100 shown in the structural example 1 and the structural example 2 may be all or part of the bean processing device 2 and the extracting device 3. At least a portion of the canister 40 may be located outside the housing 100 as in the first configuration example.
- the outlet 104 may be on the outside or inside of the housing 100. Even if the ground beans delivered from the grinder 5A can not be visually recognized from the outside of the housing 100 through the transmission part 101, the ground beans delivered from the grinder 5B can be visible from the outside of the housing 100 via the transmission part 101 Good.
- the mechanisms adjacent to each other in the front-rear direction may be arranged to be shifted to the left or right so that as many mechanisms as possible can be viewed from the front side of the beverage manufacturing apparatus 1 through the transparent portion 101.
- the separation device 6 particularly, if all or part of the recovery container 62B can be viewed from the outside through the transmission portion 101, unnecessary objects in the recovery container 62B can be viewed from the outside of the housing 100. It is. It is also possible to visually recognize from the outside of the housing 100 through the transmitting portion 101 a state in which unnecessary matters in the collection container 62B are blown by the air blowing of the air blowing unit 60A. In the case of the configuration example of FIG. 28, it may be possible to visually recognize only the portion on the front side of the broken line L11 from the outside of the housing 100 through the transmitting portion 101.
- all or part of the coarse grinder 5A and the fine grinder 5B may be visible from the outside of the housing 100 through the transmitting portion 101.
- the extraction device 3 it may be possible that all or a part of the extraction container 9 can be visually recognized from the outside of the housing 100 through the transmitting portion 101.
- a change in the attitude of the extraction container 9 such as a reversing operation of the extraction container 9 or all or a part of an operation such as horizontal movement of the extraction container 9 (container main body 90) in the front-rear direction It may also be possible to visually recognize.
- the opening and closing of the first plug member (for example, 913) in the extraction container 9 may or may not be visible from the outside of the housing 100 through the transmitting portion 101.
- the opening and closing of the second plug member (for example, 903) in the extraction container 9 may or may not be visible from the outside of the housing 100 through the transmitting portion 101.
- the opening and closing of the lid unit (for example, 91) in the extraction container 9 may or may not be visible from the outside of the housing 100 through the transmitting portion 101.
- the canister 40 may be provided with a tag having information on the type of roasted coffee beans contained.
- FIG. 59 shows an example thereof.
- a tag TG is provided on the cylindrical portion 401 of the canister 40 of FIG.
- the tag TG is, for example, an RFID tag or a bar-coded tag.
- the tag TG may be attached to the cylindrical portion 401 with an adhesive.
- the site where the tag TG is provided is not limited to the cylindrical portion 401, and may be the lid portion 402 or the outlet opening / closing portion 408 as shown by a broken line.
- the tag TG may be provided at multiple sites of the canister 40. Also, the tag TG may be provided in the storage bag 120 for storing roasted coffee beans before being stored in the canister 40.
- the beverage manufacturing apparatus 1 may include a reader that reads the information of the tag TG, and the processing unit 11a may be configured to be able to acquire the read information.
- the reader may be provided for each mounting unit 44. In this case, the correspondence between the canister 40 and the mounting unit 44 (the type of roasted coffee beans) from the correspondence between the reader that has read the information and the mounting unit 44. And the mounting portion 44 can be identified.
- the tag TG may be read by a portable terminal, and the processing unit 11a may acquire information read from the portable terminal by wireless communication.
- the information on the type of roasted coffee beans contained may include information such as origin, roasting degree, roasting date, roaster, taste and flavor when made into a coffee beverage.
- the tag TG may have information on manufacturing conditions (recipe) for manufacturing a coffee beverage from the stored roasted coffee beans.
- the processing unit 11a may control the production of a coffee beverage from the roasted coffee beans according to the production information read from the tag TG.
- the manufacturing information may include a hot water temperature, a pressure at the time of extraction, an extraction time, and the like.
- FIG. 60 is a schematic view of a stocker 130 as an example thereof.
- the stocker 130 includes a plurality of mounting portions 131a to 131c (collectively referred to as mounting portions 131) to which the canister 40 is mounted. In the example shown in the figure, three mounting portions 131c are provided, and each unused canister 40 is mounted.
- the stocker 130 includes display units 132a to 132c (collectively referred to as display units 132) corresponding to the respective mounting units 131.
- the display unit 132a corresponds to the mounting unit 131a
- the display unit 132b corresponds to the mounting unit 131b.
- the display unit 132c corresponds to the mounting unit 131c.
- the display unit 132 is, for example, a liquid crystal display.
- the display unit 132 displays information on the roasted coffee beans contained in the canister 40 mounted on the corresponding mounting unit 131.
- the kind of roasted coffee beans is displayed.
- the display portion 132a on the left side indicates that the roasted coffee beans of the type "A" are accommodated in the canister 40 attached to the corresponding attachment portion 131a.
- the information to be displayed on the display unit 132 may be acquired from the tag TG described above.
- Each mounting unit 131 may include a reader for reading the tag TG.
- the corresponding display unit 132 may display information indicating that the canister 40 is not attached.
- the canister 40 is not attached to the attachment portion 131c, and a symbol indicating non-attachment is displayed on the display portion 132c.
- Each mounting portion 131 may be provided with a sensor for detecting the mounting of the canister 40.
- the corresponding display unit 132 may display information indicating that the information is not registered. For example, this is the case where no information is stored in the tag TG.
- the canister 40 is attached to the attachment portion 131c, the information of the roasted coffee beans is not registered, and a symbol indicating unregistration is displayed on the display portion 132c. Such display can prompt the user to register information.
- the canister 130 may include a writer that writes information to the tag TG.
- information on roasted coffee beans contained in the canister 40 can be stored in the tag TG from the lighter. By doing so, the roasted coffee beans and the canister 40 do not necessarily have to be linked one-on-one.
- the information registration method may transmit information to the stocker 130 from, for example, a portable terminal.
- the reader TG attached to the stocker 130 may read and register the tag TG of the storage bag 120 (FIG. 59) of the roasted coffee beans.
- the beverage manufacturing apparatus 1 can be used as a commercial beverage providing apparatus to be left at a store or a facility.
- an example of a user interface when the operation unit 12 is a touch panel having an image display function will be described.
- a user interface corresponding to a person who receives the provision of a coffee beverage (for example, a purchaser) or a provider (sale clerk or coffee maker) as a user will be described.
- the operation unit 12 When intended for a person who is to receive a coffee beverage, the operation unit 12 may be, for example, a terminal that is disposed at each table of a restaurant and is available to a customer of the table. When targeting a provider, it may be deferred in the store management room.
- the control device 11 performs display control of a display device (for example, liquid crystal display device) of the operation unit 12 and operation control of the bean processing device 2 and the extraction device 3 corresponding to an instruction to the operation unit 12.
- a display device for example, liquid crystal display device
- FIG. 62 shows an example of the initial screen (SHOP screen) displayed on the operation unit 12.
- SHOP screen displayed on the operation unit 12.
- icons of "menu selection”, “profile selection”, “order confirmation”, “taste chart selection”, “past order”, “call shop clerk”, and “only for manager” are displayed.
- the display screen changes.
- the icon that functions as such a function button has a three-dimensional button shape and is displayed with a name written on the front.
- “Menu selection” is a function button suitable for the user to mainly select a coffee beverage from the types of roasted coffee beans.
- the “menu” basically corresponds to the type of roasted coffee beans, but in the present embodiment, the “menu” as control information is a combination of the type of roasted coffee beans and the type of extraction profile described later .
- the “profile selection” is a function button suitable for the user to select a coffee beverage mainly from the type of coffee beverage manufacturing conditions (properties related to the manufacturing operation).
- Order confirmation is a function button for confirming the order of the coffee beverage currently received.
- “Taste chart selection” is a coffee beverage selection method using a taste chart to be described later, and the user mainly selects a coffee beverage from a plurality of types of characteristics that characterize roasted coffee beans such as taste and aroma.
- Is a function button suitable for "Past order” is a function button suitable for selecting a coffee beverage with reference to the order made in the past.
- the “store clerk call” is a function button for calling a service provider.
- "Administrator only” is a function button for performing an operation that is permitted only to a specific person.
- FIG. 63 exemplifies a case where “menu selection” is selected by the user.
- the selected function button is shown by black and white reversal display as shown in the figure.
- FIG. 64 shows a display example when “menu selection” is selected in the display of FIG.
- five menu icons for menu selection displayed as Blend A to Blend E are displayed.
- Each menu icon is a function button including a display of a coffee cup pattern, a menu name such as blend A, and a price (... yen).
- "P. 1/8" is displayed, and it is displayed that there are eight pages of menu selection screens.
- the "BACK” icon is a function button for instructing to return to the initial screen.
- the “P.2 / 8” icon is a function button for instructing to advance to the next screen, and it is shown that the menu selection screen has eight pages.
- the blank function button on the left side of the "P.2 / 8" icon is a function button for instructing to return to the previous screen, in the example of FIG. 64, the menu selection screen being displayed is the first page, and the previous screen is displayed. Since (previous page) does not exist, it is written as a blank. Even if this icon is touched, the operation is invalid. In the case of the present embodiment, the icon of the function button whose operation is invalidated in this manner is indicated as a blank.
- FIG. 65 shows a display example when “blend A” is selected by the user in the display of FIG. 64
- FIG. 66 shows a display example after that.
- the display of FIG. 66 is a menu detail screen showing detailed information of blend A.
- the production country, brand, refining method, roasting method and extraction PROFILE of the roasted coffee beans of blend A are P01 (standard).
- extraction PROFILE is a kind of manufacturing conditions in the case of manufacturing a coffee beverage by the beverage manufacturing apparatus 1 using the roasted coffee beans (hereinafter sometimes referred to as extraction profile).
- extraction profile indicates standard manufacturing conditions.
- a taste chart is also displayed on the menu detail screen.
- a taste chart is a chart that displays the level of multiple characteristics, such as taste and aroma, that characterize a coffee beverage. In the example of the figure, five types of characteristics, “scent”, “sweetness”, “bitter taste”, “acidity”, and “rich” are displayed in three levels.
- the user can refer to each of these pieces of information to consider whether or not his or her preference is met.
- displaying the taste chart makes it easy for the user to comprehensively understand the features of the coffee beverage and to select a coffee beverage of a favorite type.
- the "PROFILE” icon is a function button for instructing to customize the extraction profile. Details will be described later.
- the "ORDER” icon is a function button for instructing ordering of the coffee beverage currently selected. Details will be described later.
- FIG. 66 the “BACK” icon is selected, and FIG. 67 shows a display example after that.
- the “P.2 / 8” icon is selected, and the process proceeds to the next screen and the screen of FIG. 68 is displayed.
- “blend G” is selected by the user, and FIG. 69 shows a subsequent display example.
- the display of FIG. 69 is a menu detail screen of “blend G”.
- the configuration of the menu detail screen of "blend A” shown in FIG. 66 and the screen are common.
- the taste chart displays the five characteristics of "scent”, “sweetness”, “bitter taste”, “acidity” and “rich” in three levels, and the feature items are the same as “blend A” And This makes it easier for the user to recognize the difference between Blend A and Blend G on the same basis.
- the items of the features do not necessarily have to be common, and the items of the features may be different depending on the menu.
- FIG. 70 shows a display example after that.
- an order confirmation screen is displayed, and "OK" is selected by the user.
- the screen changes to the screen of FIG. 71, the menu details screen of “blend G” that has received the order is displayed again, and a message of “reception received order” is displayed.
- the processing unit 11a reads the setting corresponding to "blend G”, supplies the corresponding roasted coffee beans from the storage device 4, controls the beverage manufacturing apparatus 1 according to the manufacturing conditions, and automatically performs the coffee beverage. To manufacture.
- the “SHOP” icon is selected, and the screen returns to the initial screen shown in FIG.
- FIG. 72 shows the state in which “blend G” is selected on the screen of FIG. 68 and the “PROFILE” icon is selected on the menu detail screen.
- the display screen transitions to the example of FIG.
- “P01 (standard)” is set as the extraction profile.
- the screen of FIG. 73 is a profile detail screen of “P01 (standard)”.
- “Steaming water amount”, “Steaming time”, “Extraction water amount”, “Extraction time” are listed as manufacturing conditions, and 80 ml, 15 seconds, 170 ml, 97 seconds are displayed as the initial setting value. It is done.
- the “steamed hot water amount” is, for example, the amount of hot water used for steaming S11 in the extraction process of FIG. 21 and the “steaming time” is steaming time.
- the “extracted hot water amount” is, for example, the amount of hot water (the amount of steamed hot water and the amount of remaining hot water of S12) used for extracting the coffee liquid in the extraction process of FIG. It is.
- the user can adjust these setting values.
- the "+” icon is a function button for instructing increase
- the "-" icon is a function button for instructing decrease.
- FIG. 73 an increase in "steaming time” is instructed.
- FIG. 74 shows a display example after the increase. "Steaming time” has increased from 15 seconds to 25 seconds, which is the initial setting.
- the “M” icon whose black and white is reversed is an alert icon indicating that the extraction profile is being modified by the user.
- FIG. 75 shows a display example thereafter.
- an order confirmation screen is displayed, and "OK” is selected by the user.
- the "C” icon whose black and white is reversed is an icon for alerting that the extraction profile has been customized by the user.
- the screen changes to the screen of FIG. 76, and the menu detail screen of “blend G” that has received the order is displayed again, and a message of “accepted order” is displayed.
- the difference from the example of FIG. 71 is that the “C” icon is displayed, indicating that “extract profile” has been customized by the user.
- the processing unit 11a reads the setting corresponding to "blend G", supplies the corresponding roasted coffee beans from the storage device 4, and controls the beverage manufacturing apparatus 1 according to the manufacturing conditions to automatically perform the coffee beverage. To manufacture. At that time, “extract PROFILE” performs control with a value according to the user's custom.
- FIGS. 77 and 78 show menu information used for displaying a menu detail screen as an example, and FIGS. 79 and 80 show extraction profile information.
- the menu information is information for each menu, and the country, brand, and method of producing roasted coffee beans displayed on the menu details screen (for example, "W” indicating washed, "PN indicating pulped natural") Etc.), roasting method (eg, “medium shallow” which indicates that the rice has been roasted more than medium; “deep” which indicates that the rice has been deeply roasted; Medium depth, etc.), the degree of sourness, degree of bitterness, degree of richness and other tastes as flavors confirmed in advance, kind of aroma (for example, information indicating that it is a fruity aroma), comment, extraction It is various information such as PROFILE. Such information is used as basic data for taste charts.
- the extraction profile information is information indicating the type of extraction profile and the contents thereof.
- “Steaming water amount”, “Steaming time”, “Extracting water amount”, “Extraction time” can be customized as manufacturing conditions, but “Particle size” is other than this. is there.
- the “particle size” relates to the grain size of ground beans, and there are ten steps from particle size 1 to particle size 10.
- the grain size of ground beans is adjusted by the grain size adjustment mechanism acting on the gear 53b ', but in addition to this, it is controlled by the operation time and operation mode of the coarse grinder 5A and the fine grinder 5B. Is possible.
- FIG. 81 exemplifies a case where “profile selection” is selected by the user
- FIG. 82 shows a display example thereafter.
- FIG. 82 shows a profile selection screen, in which an icon indicating the type of extraction profile is displayed.
- the “P01 (standard)” icon is selected by the user, whereby the profile detail screen of FIG. 83 is displayed.
- the configuration of the profile detail screen of FIG. 83 is the same as the screen configuration of FIGS. 73 and 74, but “granularity” is added. That is, the setting value of "granularity” is also a custom target in "profile selection".
- FIG. 83 the “BACK” icon is selected, and FIG. 84 shows a display example thereafter.
- the “P.2 / 2” icon is selected, and the process proceeds to the next screen and the screen of FIG. 85 is displayed.
- the “P07 (only for ⁇ )” icon is selected by the user, and FIG. 86 shows a display example thereafter.
- “P07 (only for ⁇ ⁇ )” is an extraction profile prepared exclusively for coffee beans of a specific brand ( ⁇ ⁇ ).
- the extraction profile may include a type that is specialized for bean characteristics, such as brand name.
- FIG. 86 shows a display example after the increase.
- “Steaming water volume” has increased from 40 ml to 45 ml from the initial setting value.
- an increase in “steaming time” is instructed.
- FIG. 88 shows a display example after the increase. "Steaming time” has been increased from 5 seconds to 7 seconds from the initial setting.
- "ORDER” is selected.
- the target menu of “ORDER” is a menu (here, blend AN) associated with the extraction profile of “P07 (only for ⁇ )”, and the menu details screen is displayed as shown in FIG.
- FIG. 90 shows a display example after that.
- an order confirmation screen is displayed, and "OK” is selected by the user.
- the "C” icon is displayed, indicating that the extraction profile has been customized by the user.
- the screen changes to the screen of FIG. 91, the menu details screen of “blend AN” that has received the order is displayed again, and the message of “reception received order” is displayed.
- the processing unit 11a supplies roasted coffee beans corresponding to "blend AN" from the storage device 4, and extracts manufacturing conditions and "P07 (only for ⁇ ⁇ )" corresponding to "blend AN".
- the beverage production apparatus 1 is controlled to automatically produce a coffee beverage according to the post-customized production conditions of the profile.
- the “SHOP” icon is selected, and the screen returns to the initial screen shown in FIG.
- FIG. 92 exemplifies a case where “Taste chart selection” is selected by the user, and FIG. 93 shows a display example thereafter.
- FIG. 93 shows a taste chart selection screen, and an icon indicating the type of taste chart is displayed. Since the taste chart basically corresponds to the type of roasted coffee beans, the type of roasted coffee beans (blend A and the like) is written on each icon in the screen of FIG. However, there are different types of roasted coffee beans with the same taste chart. In this case, in the present embodiment, they can be distinguished by “comments”. For example, “blend D” and “blend G” shown in FIG. 77 have the same characteristics as “roasted”, “acidity”, “bitter taste”, “rich” but “comment” as shown in FIG. Are different.
- the “blend A” icon is selected by the user, whereby the taste chart detail screen of FIG. 94 is displayed.
- a taste chart of “blend A” is displayed.
- five types of characteristics of "scent”, “sweetness”, “bitter taste”, “acidity”, and “rich” with respect to blend A are displayed in three levels.
- the smell of Blend A indicates the strongest level in the three-grade evaluation
- the bitterness indicates the weakest level in the three-grade evaluation.
- Such characteristics can be selected from menu information (FIGS. 77 and 78) and corresponding extraction profile information (FIGS. 79 and 80).
- the "CHANGE” icon is a function button for instructing display of a taste chart regarding other characteristics. "Taste chart selection” has more types of taste chart information provided to the user than "menu selection”. In the screen in Figure 94. The “CHANGE” icon is selected, and the screen of FIG. 95 is displayed.
- a taste chart of another property for Blend A is displayed in FIG. Five characteristics of "fruitiness”, “roasting degree”, “caffeine”, “fan strength”, and “clean cup” relating to the blend A in the same figure are displayed in three levels.
- “Fan strength” means the air volume of the blower unit 60A at the time of removal of unnecessary matter, which is one of the manufacturing conditions. When the fan strength is strong, the removal of unwanted matter is strong and the miscellaneous taste becomes weak. If the fan strength is weak, removal of unwanted matter works weakly, and it tends to increase miscellaneous tastes.
- the "clean cup” means the cleanliness of the extraction container 9, which is one of the manufacturing conditions, and is a condition for controlling the degree to which the aroma and the like of the coffee beverage manufactured immediately before remains in the extraction container 9. When the degree of cleanliness is to be strengthened, for example, the cleaning time of the prior extraction vessel 9 is lengthened.
- the “BACK” icon is selected, and as shown in FIG. 96, the screen returns to the taste chart selection screen.
- the “P.2 / 4” icon is selected, and the process proceeds to the next screen and the screen of FIG. 97 is displayed.
- the “blend G” icon is selected by the user, and FIG. 98 shows the subsequent display example.
- the user has issued a change instruction (drag operation) to shift the level of "sweetness” from “medium” to "strong".
- an "M” icon is displayed to indicate that correction is in progress.
- the “SEARCH” icon is selected by the user.
- roasted coffee beans of a type having the taste chart displayed on the screen of FIG. 98 or a taste chart close thereto are searched.
- FIG. 100 shows an example of a screen showing the search result. Since the search result is one, the taste chart is displayed. A taste chart of Blend D is displayed in FIG. This taste chart shows “scent”, “sweetness”, “bitter taste”, “acidity” and “rich” as “middle”, “strong”, “middle”, “middle” and “middle”, respectively. It can be seen that it is the same taste chart as the 99 taste chart.
- FIG. 101 shows a case where there are no types of roasted coffee beans with matching taste charts, and shows a screen example when a plurality of types of roasted coffee beans having near taste charts are searched instead.
- icons such as "blend D", “blend P” and “blend V” are listed, and the user has selected “blend W”.
- the taste chart of “blend W” is displayed.
- the user selects the "CHANGE” icon, which causes a taste chart of the other properties of "blend W" to be displayed as shown in FIG.
- the "SEARCH” icon is selected by the user.
- roasted coffee beans of the type having the taste chart displayed on the screen of FIG. 103 or a taste chart close thereto are searched.
- FIG. 104 shows the search result, and icons of two types of roasted coffee beans of “blend P” and “blend W” are displayed, and the user selects “blend P”.
- the taste chart of "blend P” is displayed.
- the user selects the "CHANGE” icon, which causes a taste chart of the other characteristics of "blend P" to be displayed as shown in FIG.
- the taste chart switched by the "CHANGE” icon does not have to have all the characteristics different.
- FIG. 107 shows a display example after that.
- an order confirmation screen is displayed, and "OK" is selected by the user.
- the screen changes to the screen of FIG. 108, the menu details screen of “blend P” that has received the order is displayed again, and the message of “accepted order” is displayed.
- the processing unit 11a supplies roasted coffee beans corresponding to "blend P" from the storage device 4, and controls the beverage manufacturing apparatus 1 according to the manufacturing conditions corresponding to "blend P" to perform coffee. Produce beverages automatically.
- the "SHOP" icon is selected, and the screen returns to the initial screen shown in FIG.
- the taste chart for one type of roasted coffee beans is displayed in one screen, but the taste chart for two or more types of roasted coffee beans may be displayed simultaneously.
- FIG. 109 shows an example thereof.
- the screen of FIG. 109 simultaneously displays the “blend B” taste chart and the “blend E” taste chart.
- “swing number” is included as a characteristic.
- the “number of swings” is the number of the above-described shaking operations performed for the purpose of stirring in the extraction container 9 before or after the reverse operation of S16. The roundness may differ depending on the number of times.
- Such operating characteristics of the extraction container 9 can also be included in the characteristics of the taste chart.
- Past order is to facilitate ordering a coffee beverage to be ordered out of coffee beverages of the type ordered in the past. That is, the history of orders is stored and used. The order history may be, for example, the day of the table unit of the store, or the history during table use time.
- FIG. 110 exemplifies a case where “past order” is selected by the user, and after confirmation processing by the user, an icon of an order history is displayed as shown in FIG.
- the “P. 2/23” icon is selected, and the process proceeds to the next screen and the screen of FIG. 112 is displayed.
- the "2015/5/1 Blend A” icon is selected. This icon indicates that you ordered "Blend A" on May 1, 2015.
- the display screen changes to the display of FIG. 113, and a past order detail screen showing the details of the past order is displayed.
- the “ORDER” icon is selected, and FIG. 114 shows a display example after that.
- an order confirmation screen is displayed, and "OK" is selected by the user.
- the screen changes to the screen of FIG. 115, the past order detail screen of “blend A” having received the order is displayed again, and the message of “accepted order” is displayed.
- the processing unit 11a supplies roasted coffee beans corresponding to "blend A” from the storage device 4, and controls the beverage manufacturing apparatus 1 according to the manufacturing conditions corresponding to "blend A” Produce beverages automatically.
- the "SHOP" icon is selected, and the screen returns to the initial screen shown in FIG.
- Order confirmation is processing for providing information on the production status of the ordered coffee beverage, canceling the order, and the like.
- Information on the manufacturing status is stored in the storage unit 11 b and updated by the processing unit 11 a.
- FIG. 116 exemplifies a case where “order confirmation” is selected by the user, whereby the screen changes to the order confirmation screen of FIG.
- the order confirmation screen displays an order icon indicating an order being received.
- the order icon includes a display of a coffee cup pattern, a waiting number, a menu name such as blend A, and a price such as "... yen".
- the custom order also includes a "C" icon.
- the order icon whose waiting number is “0” is selected by the user, and the screen changes to the order detail screen of FIG.
- the waiting number "0” indicates that the coffee beverage is currently being manufactured.
- the waiting number "3" indicates that there are three preceding orders (it is the fourth one).
- the contents of the coffee beverage to be ordered and the fact that the coffee beverage is currently ordered are displayed (display of "extracting").
- the “BACK” icon is selected, and as shown in FIG. 119, the screen returns to the order confirmation screen.
- the order icon of “blend G” whose wait number is “3” is selected by the user, and the screen changes to the order detail screen of FIG.
- the order detail screen of FIG. 120 it is displayed that the contents of the coffee beverage which is the target of the order and that there are three orders until the manufacture of the coffee beverage (display of “waiting number: 3”).
- the “CANCEL” icon is selected in the screen of FIG.
- the “CANCEL” icon is a function button for instructing to cancel an order.
- the screen changes to the cancellation confirmation screen of FIG. "OK" is selected by the user, whereby the screen changes to the screen of FIG.
- the screen of FIG. 122 displays the content of the canceled order, and also displays a cancellation confirmation message of “order canceled!”.
- the “BACK” icon is selected, and as shown in FIG. 123, the screen returns to the order confirmation screen. It can be confirmed that the order icon of "blend G" of "3" for the canceled waiting number has disappeared. In the example of FIG. 123, the “BACK” icon is selected, and the screen returns to the initial screen shown in FIG.
- FIG. 125 shows a display example after that.
- a confirmation screen regarding the call of the store clerk is displayed, and “YES” is selected by the user. Thereby, notification etc. which call a person in charge are performed in a store.
- the screen changes to the screen shown in FIG. 126, and a confirmation message of “Called a clerk!” Is displayed.
- the screen returns to the initial screen shown in FIG.
- “dedicated to administrator” is selected on the initial screen of FIG. 62 .
- “Dedicated to manager” is a function button which is not scheduled to be operated by the user who receives the provision of coffee beverage, and is intended to be operated by a person in charge of a store or a facility, particularly an operator of the beverage production apparatus 1 Function button. If the “administrator only” icon is selected, the user may request the input of information known only by the person who is scheduled to operate, such as the input of a password.
- FIG. 128 shows a display example of a manager dedicated screen to be displayed thereafter.
- the administrator dedicated screen has the following icons: "order processing”, “machine monitor”, “expert mode”, “menu edit”, “taste chart edit”, “profile edit”, “various settings” and “SHOP” It is displayed as a function button.
- "Menu editing”, “taste chart editing”, “profile editing”, “various settings”, and “SHOP” are function buttons for editing and setting various information.
- order processing "machine monitor”, and “expert mode” will be described.
- the order processing screen displays an order processing icon indicating the processing status on a restaurant table basis.
- the order processing icon includes the waiting status of the order (processing in progress, waiting: 1 etc.), the content of the order (blend G etc.), and the table number.
- the "C" icon is displayed for orders for which the extraction profile is customized.
- the “P.2 / 2” icon is selected, and the process proceeds to the next screen and the screen of FIG. 130 is displayed.
- the order processing icons of “wait: 8”, “blend A”, and “table: 3” are selected, and the order detail screen of FIG. 131 is displayed.
- the order details screen displays order contents, a table number, a waiting number, and the like.
- the "CANCEL" icon is selected. For example, it may be assumed that a clerk cancels an order at the customer's request.
- the screen changes to the cancellation confirmation screen of FIG. “YES” is selected, whereby the screen changes to the screen of FIG.
- the content of the canceled order is displayed, and a message of “cancellation confirmation” and “table: 3, canceled!” Is displayed.
- the “BACK” icon is selected, and as shown in FIG. 134, the screen returns to the order processing screen. It can be confirmed that the canceled order processing icon has disappeared.
- the “P.1 / 2” icon is selected, and the process returns to the previous screen (previous page) and the order processing screen of FIG. 135 is displayed.
- the order processing icons of “processing”, “blend G”, and “table: 3” are selected, and the machine monitor screen of FIG. 136 is displayed.
- the selected order processing icon is "in process”
- a machine monitor screen for confirming the manufacturing status in the beverage manufacturing apparatus 1 is displayed.
- an operating condition can also be confirmed directly from the permeation
- the machine monitor screen lists the coffee beverage manufacturing processes such as "rinse”, “standby”, “preheating”, “bean feed”, “steaming”, “extraction”, and the current process item is reversed in black and white Let it be displayed.
- the “rinse” is the cleaning of the extraction container 9.
- “Preheating” is preheating of S1 of FIG.
- “Steaming” and “extraction” are the processes of FIG. In the example of FIG. 136, it is in the process of "steaming".
- the operation status of the beverage manufacturing apparatus 1 is displayed.
- the “container internal pressure” is the pressure in the extraction container 9.
- “Tank pressure” is the atmospheric pressure in the water tank 72
- "hot water temperature” is the water temperature in the water tank 72
- “hot water amount” is the water volume (water level) of the water tank 72
- “menu” is the raw material for the coffee beverage under production It is roasted coffee beans.
- “Meas” indicates the types of roasted coffee beans stored in the canisters 40A to 40C of the storage device 4.
- the roasted coffee bean canister 40 (here A) used for the coffee beverage being manufactured is displayed in black and white in reverse.
- “Special cup” indicates a case where coffee beans are manufactured by charging roasted coffee beans from the receiving unit 42c.
- the manufacturing condition is displayed in “PROFILE”, and the type of the extraction profile (“P01 (standard)” in the example of FIG. 136) and the content thereof are displayed.
- FIG. 137 shows a display example updated from the display of FIG. 136, which shows that the manufacturing process is at the stage of the “extraction” step.
- Fig. 138 shows a display example updated from the display of Fig. 137, in which the manufacture of the cup of coffee beverage which was being manufactured is finished and it is in the stage of the "rinse” step in preparation for the next manufacturing process. It is shown. Since the information related to the next order has not been determined, "Menu”, "PROFILE”, etc. are hidden.
- FIG. 139 shows a display example updated from the display of FIG. 138, and the “rinse” process is completed, and information relating to the next order is confirmed and it is displayed that the “standby” process is in progress. .
- FIG. 140 shows a display example updated from the display of FIG. 139, and it is displayed that preparation of the coffee beverage related to the next order is ready to be prepared in the “standby” process. There is. Specifically, the "START" icon is displayed, and by operating this icon, it is possible to start the production of a coffee beverage. At the stage of display of FIG. 139, the "START" icon is not displayed, indicating that preparation is not completed.
- the “START” icon is selected, and the manufacture of a coffee beverage is started.
- FIG. 142 shows the display example updated from FIG. 141, in which it is displayed that the “preheating” process has been started.
- FIG. 143 shows a display example updated from FIG. 142, in which it is displayed that the “bean input” step is being performed, and the storage device 4 supplies roasted coffee beans to the grinding device 5 and ground beans Are supplied to the extraction vessel 9.
- FIG. 144 shows the display example updated from FIG. 143, and it is displayed that the “steaming” process is in progress.
- FIG. 145 shows the display example updated from FIG. 144, and it is displayed that the “extraction” process is in progress.
- FIG. 148 shows a display example updated from the display of FIG. 147, in which the manufacture of a cup of coffee beverage which was being manufactured is finished and it is in the stage of the "rinse" step in preparation for the next manufacturing process. It is shown.
- FIG. 147 shows a display example updated from the display of FIG. 146, and the “rinse” step is completed, and information relating to the next order is confirmed and it is displayed that the “standby” step is in progress. .
- FIG. 147 shows the case where the “RINSE” icon is selected during the “standby” process.
- the “RINSE” icon is a function button selected when the recleaning process of the second embodiment is performed.
- FIG. 148 the display screen of FIG. 147 is switched, and a confirmation screen of whether to use hot water for the recleaning process is displayed.
- "YES” is selected and use of hot water is instructed. If "NO” is selected, normal temperature water is used.
- FIG. 150 shows a display example updated from the display of FIG. 149, and it is displayed that the “rinse” process as the recleaning process is being performed.
- FIG. 151 shows the case where the "STOP” icon is selected.
- the “STOP” icon is a function button for instructing to forcibly stop the operation of the current process of the beverage manufacturing apparatus 1.
- FIG. 152 the display screen of FIG. 151 is switched, and a confirmation screen as to whether or not to forcibly stop is displayed.
- “YES” is selected, and the "rinse” process is forcibly stopped.
- FIG. 153 the display screen of FIG. 152 is switched, and a confirmation screen as to whether or not to restart the “rinse” process during stoppage is displayed.
- "YES” is selected, and the "rinse” process is resumed.
- FIGS. 154 and 155 the display is updated, and it is shown that the process proceeds to the “rinse” process and the “standby” process.
- FIG. 156 shows the case where “NO” is selected on the display screen of FIG.
- the "rinse” process is not resumed, and the process proceeds to the next “standby” process.
- the display screen of FIG. 157 shows that the process has shifted to the “standby” process.
- FIG. 158 shows a display example updated from the display of FIG. 157, and it is displayed that preparation of the coffee beverage related to the next order is ready to be prepared in the “standby” process. There is. That is, the "START” icon is displayed. In FIG. 159, the “START” icon is selected and production of a coffee beverage is started.
- FIG. 142 shows the display example updated from FIG. 141, in which it is displayed that the “preheating” process has been started.
- FIG. 143 shows a display example updated from FIG. 142, in which it is displayed that the “bean input” step is being performed, and the storage device 4 supplies roasted coffee beans to the grinding device 5 and ground beans Are supplied to the extraction vessel 9.
- FIG. 160 shows the case where the "BACK" icon is selected during the "standby” process. In this case, as shown in FIG. 161, the processing returns to the order processing screen. Further, in FIG. 161, the "BACK" icon is selected, and as a result, as shown in FIG. 162, the screen returns to the administrator dedicated screen.
- FIGS. 136 to 161 has described the process of displaying the machine monitor from the selection of “order processing”, when the “machine monitor” icon is selected on the administrator dedicated screen as shown in FIG. 163, FIG. A similar display screen is displayed as shown.
- Blend P is selected as the “menu”. It is automatically searched which canister 40 contains roasted coffee beans corresponding to the blend P. If there is a corresponding roasted coffee bean, the black and white of the display of the corresponding type among “A to C of“ bean ”are reversed. Without it there is no black and white reversal. If not inverted, the operator can select any of the beans including “special full”, and in the example of FIG. 164, the roasted coffee beans contained in the canister 40C are selected. For this reason, "bean C" is displayed as black and white reverse display.
- a confirmation screen is displayed on the display screen of FIG. 165 as to whether the coffee beverage should be manufactured with “bean C”.
- "NO" is selected by rethinking.
- the canister 40 is replaced. That is, in this example, use of the cartridge type canister 40 is assumed as in the third embodiment.
- a confirmation screen for removing the canister 40C is displayed on the display screen of FIG. 166, and in the example of FIG. 166, "YES" is selected.
- an operation of returning the shutter portion 443 and the outlet opening / closing portion 408 to the closed state is started, and the effect is displayed as shown in FIG.
- a message indicating removal as shown in FIG. 168 is displayed, the canister 40C can be pulled out of the mounting portion 44, and another canister 40 can be mounted. It becomes removable.
- the display screen is in the “standby” process as shown in FIG. 169, and the “bean C” column is blank.
- an operation of rotating the shutter portion 443 and the outlet opening / closing portion 408 in the open state in the third embodiment is started, as shown in FIG. 170, “during attaching the canister C”.
- the message with is displayed.
- the type of roasted coffee beans being stored is also recognized, and as shown in FIG. 171, an indication that installation has been completed is made.
- the “OK” icon is selected on the display screen of FIG. 171, the display screen is switched to FIG. 172, and it is displayed that the coffee beverage is manufactured with the roasted coffee beans contained in the replaced canister 40C.
- FIG. 173 shows an example thereof.
- the "granularity" column is touched and the change is instructed.
- the display screen changes to the display screen of FIG. 174, and an input screen of “granularity” is displayed.
- "granularity 5" is selected.
- FIG. 175 shows that the particle size adjustment mechanism is in the middle of adjusting the particle size
- FIG. 176 shows that the adjustment of the particle size has been completed. Select the "OK" icon to return to the original screen. Since the extraction profile has been customized, the "C" icon will be displayed in the subsequent display.
- FIG. 177 shows a machine monitor screen related to another modification of the extraction profile.
- the change of "the amount of steaming water” is selected.
- the machine monitor screen is switched to the screen of FIG. 178, and the hot water increase / decrease icons (+,-) and the "OK” and “CANCEL” icons are displayed.
- the “OK” icon can be selected as shown in the display screen of FIG. 179, and the setting change of the “steaming hot water” can be confirmed.
- FIG. 180 shows a machine monitor screen related to another modification of the extraction profile.
- the change of "steaming time” is selected.
- the machine monitor screen is switched to the screen shown in FIG. 181, and time increase / decrease icons (+,-) and "OK” and “CANCEL” icons are displayed. If the desired time is displayed, the “OK” icon can be selected as shown in the display screen of FIG. 182, and the setting change of the “steaming time” can be confirmed.
- the “START” icon is selected, and manufacture of a coffee beverage is started.
- the “preheating” process has been started.
- the "BACK” icon is selected. The display of the machine monitor screen is finished and the screen returns to the administrator dedicated screen. Production of coffee beverages will continue.
- the above-described coffee beverage manufacturing is an automatic mode manufacturing in which each manufacturing operation or each process is automatically controlled in accordance with operating conditions preset by the menu and the extraction profile or the modified extraction profile. Selecting the "expert mode” enables the production of coffee beverages in the manual mode.
- each manufacturing operation or each process is performed according to the instruction of the operator for the operation unit 12. Therefore, by selecting the "expert mode", it is possible to develop a new menu and provide a special coffee drink to a specific customer, so to speak, on an ad hoc basis.
- By providing the automatic mode and the manual mode it is possible to achieve both mass productivity and uniqueness of coffee beverages.
- FIG. 186 the “expert mode” icon is selected, and the display screen transitions to the screen of FIG. FIG. 187 shows the expert mode screen.
- the operator operates the beverage production apparatus 1 using this expert mode screen.
- the expert mode screen includes a "state display” area, a “state display / setting” area, a “process / instruction” area, a “log” area, and function buttons (START, BACK, STOP described later).
- FIG. 188 is an explanatory diagram of a “state display” area and a “state display / setting” area.
- the “container internal pressure” is the pressure inside the extraction container 9.
- “Tank pressure” is the atmospheric pressure in the water tank 72
- “hot water temperature” is the water temperature in the water tank 72
- “hot water amount” is the water volume (water level) of the water tank 72
- “granularity” is the above-mentioned ten stages of ground beans It is setting of grain size.
- the information in the "state display” area is updated in real time, and the operator can proceed with work while monitoring changes in each information.
- the operating state of various movable mechanisms provided in the beverage manufacturing apparatus 1 the extraction profile, and the setting information of beans are displayed, and the operator can change the operating state by touching. It is also used as a function button.
- PROFILE Information on the currently set extraction profile is displayed in "PROFILE".
- PROFILE “P01 (standard)” is set. If the operator does not particularly instruct the operation, control of coffee beverage production is performed based on the extraction profile being set. Touch “PROFILE” to change the settings.
- “Meas” indicates the types of roasted coffee beans stored in the canisters 40A to 40C of the storage device 4. In the “expert mode", it is also free to throw in roasted coffee beans from the receiving unit 42c or mix the roasted coffee beans stored in the canisters 40A to 40C.
- Container indicates the position of the container body 90 of the extraction container 9
- extraction initial state
- mill indicates the bean loading position.
- the “posture” indicates the posture of the extraction container 9, "upper” (initial state) indicates an upright posture, and “lower” indicates an inverted posture.
- “down” When the operator touches “down”, the extraction container 9 is changed to the inverted posture, and when “upper” is touched, the extraction container 9 is changed to the upright posture. It is also possible to stop at an intermediate position.
- Taga indicates the state of the lock mechanism 821
- released initial state indicates a state in which the lock between the container body 90 and the lid unit 91 is released
- fixed indicates a locked state.
- “Prob A” and “Prob B” relate to the state of the elevating shaft 802 and the elevating shaft 812, and “inner cover A” and “inner cover B” relate to the state of the plug member 903 and the plug member 913.
- the “hot water supply valve”, the “pressure valve”, the “pressure reducing valve”, the “water supply valve”, and the “outlet valve” are electromagnetic valves provided in the fluid supply unit 7 and the switching unit 10.
- “Meas A”, “Meas B” and “Meas C” relate to the state of supply of roasted coffee beans in the canisters 40A to 40C.
- "Mill A” and “Mill B” relate to the operating condition of the coarse grinder 5A and the fine grinder 5B, and the "fan” relates to the operating condition of the blower unit 60A. These can also switch the operation state by the touch of the operator.
- any touch operation can basically be accepted, but an operation ignoring the process, or a state and operation prohibited in advance If it falls under the relationship with, etc., it will be invalid.
- the "process / instruction" area is a display for performing the assist.
- the “process / instruction” area is to complete the entire process of producing a coffee beverage without requiring skill, by displaying the process related to the production of the coffee beverage and icons relating to a typical operation and the like as function buttons. Is possible. The operator can easily create an original manufacturing method by combining the operation on the “process / instruction” area and the operation on the “state display / setting”.
- FIG. 189 shows a display example of the “process / instruction” area. As described later, in this column, no display related to the current process or an icon whose operation is invalidated is displayed. However, in FIG. 189, almost all the display is performed for the sake of description.
- the uppermost step display column is a display column indicating the current step. “Rinse”, “pre-heating”, “bean-feeding”, “steaming”, and “extraction” indicate the steps of producing a coffee beverage, and the meanings thereof are as already described in the present embodiment.
- icons such as "AUTO”, “NEXT”, and "Manual” are displayed for each process.
- the "AUTO” icon and the “Manual” icon are alternatively selected icons.
- the "AUTO” icon is a function button for instructing control of the process according to the extraction profile currently set, and in this case, control of the process is semi-automated in a manner so to speak (hereinafter referred to as one-step automation processing) ).
- the "manual” icon is a function button for instructing the operator to direct control of the process one by one.
- “NEXT” is a function button for instructing to finish the current process and to proceed to the next process.
- an instruction icon for instructing execution of an individual operation of each process is displayed below the progress instruction column.
- the instruction icons assigned to the “rinse” process are “ ⁇ 1> container preparation”, “ ⁇ 2> water supply”, “ ⁇ 3> waste water”, “ ⁇ 4> container open”, “ ⁇ a> posture ⁇ Lower, “ ⁇ b> posture ⁇ upper”, “ ⁇ c> pressurization”, “ ⁇ d> decompression”, “ ⁇ e> hot water supply”.
- Instruction icons assigned numbers as shown in ⁇ 1> to ⁇ 4> relate to frequently used instructions, and instruction icons assigned English letters as shown in ⁇ a> to ⁇ e> use less frequently On the instruction.
- FIG. 190 shows a display example of the “log” area.
- the manufacturing process (control content) of the coffee beverage in the “expert mode” is recorded one by one and stored in the storage unit 11 b.
- the control content recorded in the "log” area is displayed in real time as a history.
- the control content recorded can also be registered as a new "menu" or extraction profile.
- the screen of FIG. 194 is a profile detail screen of “P07 (only for ⁇ ⁇ )”. This screen is the same as the profile detail screen described with reference to FIG. 83, and can increase or decrease various setting values.
- the "SELECT" icon is selected, and the extraction profile is set to "P07 (only for ⁇ ⁇ )".
- the screen returns to the expert mode screen, the “START” icon is selected, and production starts.
- the “STOP” icon is displayed, and an instruction to discontinue production can be made. It should be noted that since the "STOP" icon is not displayed at the stage of Fig. 195 and the "STOP” icon is not displayed at the stage of Fig. 195 and the "START” icon is not displayed at the stage of Fig. 196. Such invalid icons are not displayed.
- FIG. 197 shows a display example of the “process / instruction” area immediately after the start of manufacturing. "Rinse” is displayed in reverse black and white, and it is displayed that the current process is "rinse". In addition, there is no character display in each instruction icon other than the "rinse” step, which implies that the selection operation is invalidated. As shown in FIG. 198, the information in the "log" area is also updated.
- the coffee beverage manufacturing operation may be skipped if performed continuously. If a certain amount of time has elapsed since the previous manufacturing operation, it may be performed first. In the example of the figure, the “NEXT” icon is selected, and the “rinse” process is immediately skipped to shift to the preheating process of FIG. 199.
- FIG. 199 shows a display example of the “process / instruction” area in which the “preheating” process has been started.
- the case where "AUTO" icon is touched and the "preheating" process is advanced by one process automation processing is illustrated.
- the operation control of the beverage manufacturing apparatus 1 proceeds sequentially according to the extraction profile being set, and the situation is displayed on the expert mode screen.
- the operator touches the “manual” icon the one-step automation processing is canceled.
- FIGS. 200 to 206 show the progress of the one-step automation process and the transition of the display of the expert mode screen.
- FIG. 200 shows that “ ⁇ 1> container preparation” is performed although the operator is not touching, and the command icon is displayed in black and white reverse display.
- FIG. 201 it is displayed that " ⁇ 2> particle size setting" has been started after " ⁇ 1> container preparation”.
- “ ⁇ 1> container preparation” is an instruction to automatically set the state of the extraction container 9 at the time of “preheating” to an appropriate state, and the container main body 90 is located at the extraction position, and the lid It is an instruction to set an initial state such as the unit 91 being closed and being locked by the lock mechanism 821. It can be confirmed by the display of the "state display / setting” column that this command is being executed.
- FIG. 202 shows an example of the display, and it can be seen that “lid”, “tag”, “Prob A”, and “Prob B” have changed from their initial states.
- “ ⁇ 2> particle size setting” the particle size adjusting mechanism acting on the gear 53b 'is controlled according to the particle size defined by the extraction profile being set.
- the “ ⁇ 1> container preparation” icon is disposed as the first command icon of each process. Even if another command icon is touched first, “ ⁇ 1> container preparation” can be executed, and then the other command icon touched can be executed.
- the " ⁇ 1> container preparation” " ⁇ 3> Hot water supply” is executed after changing the container to the same state as the state of the container when ".” Also, for example, after the hot water is supplied into the extraction container 9 by the command icon “ ⁇ 3> hot water supply”, the lock of the lock mechanism 821 is released by an external force under some circumstances and then the “ ⁇ 4> waste water” icon is touched First, control is performed so that the lock mechanism 821 is locked, and then control is performed so that drainage is performed. Such control is the same for the operation corresponding to each instruction icon of the other process.
- each control of “ ⁇ 3> hot water supply” and “ ⁇ 4> waste water” is timed by one-step automation processing, and in FIG. 205 and FIG.
- the display of the column also shows how it is changing.
- FIG. 207 shows that the “NEXT” icon has been selected after the “preheating” step has been completed, and the operator has been instructed by the operator to proceed to the next “bean charging” step, and FIG. The example of a display of the "state display and setting" column in a step is shown.
- FIGS. 209 to 219 illustrate display examples of the expert mode screen when the operator manually performs the “bean input” process.
- the operating condition can be confirmed directly from the transmitting unit 101 of the actual machine, and can be used for manual operation.
- the “ ⁇ 1> container preparation” icon is selected in FIG. 209, and in response to this, the preparation operation of the extraction container 9 is performed.
- FIG. 210 both the “ ⁇ 3> Bean B input” icon and the “ ⁇ a> ⁇ 5> to ⁇ 7>” icons are selected.
- the display of the "state display / setting" column at this time is the display of FIG.
- the " ⁇ a> ⁇ 5> to ⁇ 7>" icons are command icons for instructing to repeat each command of ⁇ 5> to ⁇ 7>. That is, the same operation as in the case where three command icons of “ ⁇ 5> Mill A rotation”, “ ⁇ 6> Mill B rotation”, and “ ⁇ 7> fan rotation” are touched is performed. For this reason, as shown in FIG. 212, each command icon of “ ⁇ 5> Mill A rotation”, “ ⁇ 6> Mill B rotation” and “ ⁇ 7> fan rotation” is also displayed in black and white reverse display, and is currently being executed. It is shown that there is.
- the beans “ ⁇ " of the canister 40B are introduced into the pulverizing apparatus 5, and the coarse grinder 5A, the fine grinder 5B, and the blower unit 60A drive are continued over the touched period. .
- the display of the "state display / setting" column at this time is the display of FIG. 213, and "bean B” is sending, and "mill A”, “mill B” and “fan” are each in the state of rotation. It is displayed.
- the ground beans of the canister 40B are to be supplied to the container body 90.
- FIG. 214 shows a display example when selection of the “ ⁇ 3> Bean B input” icon and the “ ⁇ a> ⁇ 5> to ⁇ 7>” icon is finished. Thereby, the display of the "state display / setting" column is updated as shown in FIG. 215, and the rotation of "Meas A”, “Mills B", and “Fans” is stopped. It changes to the display.
- roasted coffee beans are supplied to the crusher 5, and the ground beans are also supplied to the container body 90. Since the "fan” remains stopped, the roasted coffee beans of the canister 40C are supplied to the container main body 90 with chaff etc. remaining in the ground beans, and the roasted coffee beans of the canister 40B already supplied. It will be mixed with ground beans. It is easy to mix and arrange these beans.
- an operation instruction from the "state display / setting” column is also possible.
- a similar operation instruction can also be made by selecting each of the instruction icons in the “Step / Instruction” area for “ ⁇ 4> Insert Bean C,” “ ⁇ 5> Mill A Rotation,” and “ ⁇ 6> Mill B Rotation”.
- an icon in the “state display / setting” column to easily instruct the operation of the movable mechanism, there are cases where a skilled person can easily use this.
- each command icon of “ ⁇ 5> Mill A rotation” and “ ⁇ 6> Mill B rotation” is selected, and in the example of FIG. Indicates that the display of has been updated.
- the “NEXT” icon is selected, and the process proceeds to the next “steaming” step.
- the display of the "state display / setting" column at this point is as shown in FIG.
- FIGS. 221 and 222 illustrate a case where the operator selects the “ ⁇ 2> hot water supply” icon without selecting the “ ⁇ 1> container preparation” icon in the “steaming” process.
- control corresponding to “ ⁇ 1> container preparation” is performed, and then control corresponding to “ ⁇ 2> hot water supply” is performed.
- the display transition of the "state display / setting" column corresponds to " ⁇ 1> container preparation”, as shown in FIG. 223, corresponding to the control currently performed.
- the display corresponds to “ ⁇ 2> hot water supply” shown in FIG.
- FIGS. 225 to 230 show an example in which the operator shakes the extraction container 9.
- the “ ⁇ a> posture ⁇ down” icon is selected.
- control is performed to change the posture of the extraction container 9 from the upright posture to the inverted posture, and the display of the “state display / setting” column changes from FIG. 226 to FIG.
- FIG. 227 regarding “posture”, both “upper” and “lower” are not in black-and-white reversed display, but this indicates that the extraction container 9 is in the middle between the upright posture and the inverted posture. Means.
- FIG. 228 shows the case where the “ ⁇ b> posture ⁇ upper” icon is selected before the extraction container 9 reaches the inverted posture.
- the extraction container 9 is returned from the middle posture to the upright posture.
- the “ ⁇ a> posture ⁇ down” icon is selected again, and at the stage of FIG. 230, the “ ⁇ b> posture ⁇ up” icon is selected again.
- the extraction vessel 9 is repeatedly shaken, for example, at a swing of 30 to 60 degrees, and the operator changes the "steaming" process.
- FIG. 231 shows a state in which the “NEXT” icon is selected in the “process / instruction” area
- FIG. 232 shows a display example of the “state display / setting” column at this time.
- the “ ⁇ 3> Pressurize” icon is selected, and the pressure control in the extraction container 9 is executed.
- the “state display / setting” column is transitioned to FIGS. 238 and 239 to display that the pressurization process is being performed.
- FIGS. 240 to 244 show an example in which the operator shakes the extraction container 9.
- the “ ⁇ a> posture ⁇ down” icon is selected.
- control is performed to change the posture of the extraction container 9 from the upright posture to the inverted posture, and the display of the “state display / setting” column changes from FIG. 241 to FIG.
- FIG. 242 regarding “posture”, both “upper” and “lower” are not in black-and-white reversed display, but this indicates that the extraction container 9 is in the middle between the upright posture and the inverted posture. Means.
- FIG. 243 shows a case where the “ ⁇ a> posture ⁇ upper” icon is selected before the extraction container 9 reaches the inverted posture.
- the extraction container 9 is returned from the middle posture to the upright posture, and the display of the “state display / setting” column changes to FIG. In this way, the operation of shaking the extraction container 9 is performed, and the operator's unique change is given to the extraction of the immersion type coffee liquid.
- the “ ⁇ 4> decompression” icon is selected, and the decompression control in the extraction container 9 is executed.
- transition to FIGS. 246 and 247 is performed to display that the pressure reduction processing is being performed.
- the hot water in the extraction vessel 9 boils.
- the “ ⁇ 5> posture ⁇ down” icon is selected, and the extraction container 9 is turned from the upright posture to the inverted posture.
- the “state display / setting” column is changed to the display of FIG. 249, and it is displayed that the extraction container 9 has changed to the inverted posture.
- FIG. 250 It transfers to the process which sends out a coffee drink from the extraction container 9.
- FIG. 250 the “ ⁇ 3> pressurization” icon is selected, and the pressurization control in the extraction container 9 is executed. This is pressure control for smoothly delivering the coffee beverage.
- the “state display / setting” column is changed to the display of FIG. 251, and it is displayed that the inside of the extraction container 9 is pressurized.
- the “ ⁇ 6> delivery” icon is selected, and control is performed such that the coffee beverage in the extraction container 9 is delivered to the outside, and the “status display / setting” column corresponds to the display of FIG. Transition.
- FIG. 254 shows the state in which the “NEXT” icon is selected in the “process / instruction” area. After the “extraction” step is completed, the process proceeds to the next “rinse” step.
- FIG. 255 shows the screen on which the “rinse” process is performed, and
- FIG. 256 shows that the “AUTO” icon is selected.
- the one-step automation process sequentially executes the "rinse” process according to the set extraction profile.
- FIGS. 257 to 263 show, in chronological order, display examples of the “process / instruction” column and the “state display / setting” column at each stage.
- FIG. 264 shows a state in which the “NEXT” icon is selected in the “process / instruction” area. A series of steps of manufacture of a coffee beverage is completed. Then, as shown in FIG. 265, an inquiry screen as to whether to register the control content of this time as a "menu" appears. In the example of the figure, “YES” is selected, and information of a series of control commands recorded in “log” is registered as a new menu. In FIG. 266, registered contents (the ID of the menu and the ID of the corresponding extracted profile) are displayed.
- an inquiry screen appears as to whether or not only the extraction profile is registered, not as a “menu”.
- "YES” is selected, and information of a series of control instructions recorded in "log” is registered as a new extraction profile.
- the registered content is displayed.
- coffee beverages are exclusively used, but various beverages such as tea, such as Japanese tea and black tea, and soup can also be targeted.
- extraction targets coffee beans, raw coffee beans, coffee beans, roasted coffee beans, roasted coffee beans, roasted coffee beans, roasted coffee beans, unroasted coffee beans, roasted coffee beans, roasted coffee beans Beans and the like, powdered coffee beans, instant coffee, coffee in pods and the like are exemplified, and a coffee beverage etc. is exemplified as a beverage and a coffee liquid is exemplified as a beverage liquid, but the invention is not limited thereto.
- extraction targets include tea leaves such as Japanese tea, black tea, oolong tea, ground leaves, vegetables, crushed vegetables, fruits, crushed fruits, grains, crushed grains, mushrooms such as shiitake mushrooms, mushrooms such as shiitake mushrooms Of crushed mushrooms, dried mushrooms after heating such as mushrooms, dried products after heating of mushrooms such as mushrooms, crushed fish, fishes such as salmon, crushed fishes such as salmon, salmon Heated fish such as fish, dried fish, dried fish such as salmon, crushed fish, seaweed such as kelp, crushed seaweed such as kelp, heated seaweed such as kelp Thing dried later, heating dried seaweed such as konbu and then crushed, heating meat and dried after heating meat such as cow, pig, bird, etc.
- tea leaves such as Japanese tea, black tea, oolong tea, ground leaves, vegetables, crushed vegetables, fruits, crushed fruits, grains, crushed grains, mushrooms such as shiitake mushrooms, mushrooms such as shiitake mushrooms Of crushed mushrooms, dried mushrooms after heating such as mushrooms, dried products after heating of mushrooms such as mushrooms, crushed fish, fishe
- the description may be replaced, and all may be replaced with liquid, steam, high temperature water, cooling water, cold water, etc.
- the extraction target for example, roasted coffee beans ground beans
- the hot water may be described in the extraction container 9
- the extraction target for example, roasted coffee beans ground beans
- cold water may be simply water
- It may be replaced with the description put in the extraction container 9, and in this case, it may be regarded as a method for extracting coffee or the like and a beverage manufacturing apparatus.
- a separation device for separating unwanted matter from roasted coffee beans ground beans
- a forming unit e.g. 6B
- a suction unit for example, 6A
- the forming unit is An inlet (e.g., 65a, 65a ') for the ground beans in communication with the separation chamber;
- a discharge port for example, 66
- a separation device characterized by
- the opening area (for example, SC2) of the discharge port is larger than the opening area (for example, SC1 ') of the insertion port,
- a separation device characterized by
- the forming unit comprises a tubular portion (eg 65), One end opening (for example, 65a) of the cylindrical portion forms the inlet.
- the other end opening (for example, 65b) of the cylindrical portion faces the separation chamber,
- the opening area of the discharge port is larger than the opening area of the other end opening,
- a separation device characterized by
- the internal space of the cylindrical portion has a shape in which the cross-sectional area decreases from the one end opening toward the other end (for example, FIG. 6).
- a separation device characterized by
- the cylindrical portion extends in the vertical direction, At least a portion of the lower end on the suction unit side of the cylindrical portion protrudes downward than at least a portion of the lower end on the opposite side (for example, FIG. 9, EX3),
- a separation device characterized by
- a separation device characterized by
- a separation device characterized by
- a separation device characterized by
- the forming unit is A pipe portion (for example, 63) extending in a direction intersecting the same center line and forming a communication path with the suction unit; A separation chamber forming part (for example, 64) connected to the pipe part and forming the separation chamber; The separation chamber forming portion has an annular shape centered on the same center line (for example, FIG. 8), A separation device characterized by
- a turbulent flow promoting portion (for example, 67) is formed on the peripheral wall of the discharge port to cause turbulence in the air drawn from the discharge port to the separation chamber.
- a separation device characterized by
- the turbulence promoting portion includes a plurality of turbulence promoting elements (eg, 67a), A separation device characterized by
- the plurality of turbulence promoting elements are repeatedly formed in the circumferential direction of the outlet,
- a separation device characterized by
- the plurality of turbulence promoting elements are a plurality of protrusions, a plurality of notches, or a plurality of holes.
- a separation device characterized by
- a separation device characterized by
- A15 With a first grinder (eg 5A) to roughly grind roasted coffee beans The above separation device for separating unwanted matter from ground beans discharged from the first grinder; A second grinder (e.g. 5B) for mincing ground beans discharged from the separation device; A grinding device (for example 5) characterized in that.
- a first grinder eg 5A
- a second grinder e.g. 5B
- a grinding device for example 5
- A16 The above pulverizer, And an extraction device (e.g., 3) for extracting coffee liquid from ground beans discharged from the grinding device.
- An apparatus for producing a beverage e.g. 1).
- a pressure reduction step for example, S15 of switching the inside of the extraction vessel containing the ground beans and the liquid from a first pressure to a second pressure lower than the first pressure; And (e.g., S17) extracting coffee liquid from the ground beans.
- the first pressure is a pressure at which the liquid at a predetermined temperature does not boil
- the second pressure is the pressure at which the liquid that did not boil at the first pressure boils
- the switching from the first pressure to the second pressure is performed by releasing the pressure in the extraction vessel
- coffee liquid is extracted by a permeation method while discharging the liquid in the extraction container from the extraction container.
- the liquid is high temperature water
- the predetermined temperature is a temperature higher than the boiling point of the liquid at the first pressure
- the first pressure is a pressure exceeding atmospheric pressure
- the second pressure is atmospheric pressure
- the liquid supplied to the extraction vessel is a heated liquid, and is pressure-fed to the extraction vessel at a third pressure at which the liquid does not boil,
- the third pressure is a pressure lower than the first pressure and higher than the second pressure
- the step of steaming the ground beans with a liquid supplied to the extraction vessel includes a steaming step (for example, S11), In the steaming step, the pressure in the extraction vessel is maintained at the third pressure, An extraction method characterized by
- An extraction device e.g. 3 for extracting coffee liquid from ground beans of roasted coffee beans
- An extraction vessel e.g. 9
- a supply unit e.g. 7 for supplying liquid and air pressure to the extraction vessel
- a control unit e.g.
- the control unit A decompression control is performed to switch the inside of the extraction vessel containing the ground beans and the liquid from a first pressure to a second pressure lower than the first pressure (for example, S15);
- the first pressure is a pressure at which the liquid at a predetermined temperature does not boil
- the second pressure is the pressure at which the liquid that did not boil at the first pressure boils,
- the switching from the first pressure to the second pressure is performed by releasing the pressure in the extraction vessel,
- An extraction device for extracting coffee liquid from ground beans of roasted coffee beans
- An extraction vessel including a neck (e.g. 90b) having an opening (e.g. 90a) and a body (e.g. 90e) and the ground beans and liquid are contained therein;
- a filter e.g., 910) disposed at the opening of the neck and regulating leakage of the ground beans;
- a drive unit for example, 8B for changing the posture of the extraction container from a first posture in which the neck portion is upper to a second posture in which the neck portion is lower;
- An extraction device characterized by
- the extraction vessel comprises a lid unit (e.g. 91) comprising the filter,
- the lid unit is When the ground beans are introduced into the extraction vessel (for example, S2), the opening is opened, Cover the opening when extracting coffee liquid in the extraction vessel (eg S3),
- An extraction device characterized by
- the neck portion has a smaller cross-sectional area of the inner space than the body portion.
- the extraction vessel has a shoulder (eg 90d) between the barrel and the neck,
- the shoulder portion has a cross-sectional area of the inner space gradually reduced toward the neck portion.
- the neck portion has a cylindrical shape.
- the first posture is maintained for at least a predetermined immersion time (eg, S14),
- a predetermined immersion time eg, S14
- the second posture is maintained for at least a predetermined transmission time (eg, S17),
- a predetermined transmission time eg, S17
- the second aspect is an aspect in which the deposition thickness of the ground beans is thicker than the first aspect, In the permeation step, the ground beans deposited in the second mode are passed through to deliver the liquid.
- the extraction vessel comprises a thick part (e.g. 90e) and a thin part (e.g. 90b)
- a thick part e.g. 90e
- a thin part e.g. 90b
- the ground beans are deposited on the thick portion
- the ground beans are deposited on the narrow portion
- a separation device for separating unwanted matter from roasted coffee beans ground beans
- a brewing device comprising: a brewing device (e.g. 3) for extracting coffee liquid from the ground beans from which the unwanted matter has been separated by the separating device;
- a housing eg, 100 forming an exterior of the beverage production device;
- the housing includes a first transmissive portion (eg, 101) that allows at least a portion of the separation device to be visible from the outside;
- a beverage manufacturing apparatus characterized by
- a beverage production apparatus comprising an extraction device (e.g. 3) for extracting coffee liquid from roasted coffee beans roasted beans,
- a housing eg, 100 forming an exterior of the beverage production device;
- the extraction device includes an extraction container (for example, 9) for containing the ground beans and liquid and extracting coffee liquid, and a drive unit (for example, 8B) for moving the extraction container when extracting coffee liquid,
- the housing includes a first transmissive portion (eg, 101) that allows at least a portion of the extraction vessel to be visible from the outside;
- a beverage manufacturing apparatus characterized by
- the separation device includes a collection container (for example, 60B) in which the unwanted matter is stored,
- the collection container includes a second permeable portion (for example, 62) capable of externally visualizing the unnecessary substance contained therein;
- the unnecessary substance accommodated in the collection container can be visually recognized from the outside through the first transmission part and the second transmission part.
- a beverage manufacturing apparatus characterized by
- the separation device includes a blower unit (eg, 60A) for evacuating the air in the collection container,
- the air blowing unit and the recovery container constitute a centrifugal separator that collects the unnecessary matter in a part of the recovery container.
- a beverage manufacturing apparatus characterized by
- the collection container is removable from the separation device,
- a beverage manufacturing apparatus characterized by
- a beverage manufacturing apparatus characterized by
- the first transmission unit is configured to be openable and closable (for example, FIG. 56, FIG. 58), A beverage manufacturing apparatus characterized by
- the first permeable portion has a shape that allows the inside of the beverage production apparatus to be viewed at least from the front and the side of the beverage production apparatus (for example, FIG. 58).
- a beverage manufacturing apparatus characterized by
- the first transmissive portion includes a curved surface (eg, FIG. 58), A beverage manufacturing apparatus characterized by
- a beverage manufacturing apparatus characterized by
- a beverage production apparatus for example, 1) for producing a beverage using roasted coffee beans as a raw material, wherein A bean container (eg 40) containing roasted coffee beans; A mounting portion (for example, 44) to which the bean container is mounted; A first receiving portion (eg 442) for receiving the roasted coffee beans; A second receiving unit (e.g. 42c) for receiving the roasted coffee beans; The first receiving unit receives the roasted coffee beans from the bean container mounted on the mounting unit; The second receiving portion is an opening formed at a site different from the mounting portion.
- a beverage manufacturing apparatus characterized by
- a delivery unit (e.g. 41) for automatically delivering a predetermined amount of roasted coffee beans received in said first receiving part downstream;
- the roasted coffee beans received in the second receiving part can be used for the production of a beverage without being automatically delivered by the delivery unit.
- a beverage manufacturing apparatus characterized by
- a beverage manufacturing apparatus characterized by
- the feeding path (for example, RT2) of roasted coffee beans from the second receiving part to the grinder is more than the feeding path (for example, RT1) of roasted coffee beans from the first receiving part to the grinder
- the path length is short,
- a first supply path (e.g. RT1) through which the roasted coffee beans received in said first receiving part pass;
- a second feeding path e.g, RT2 through which roasted coffee beans received in the second receiving unit pass;
- the second supply path merges along the first supply path.
- the delivery unit is a screw conveyor, and is a unit that delivers a predetermined amount of the roasted coffee beans according to the amount of rotation of a screw shaft (for example, 47).
- a beverage manufacturing apparatus characterized by
- the delivery unit is visible through the opening (e.g. 42c), A beverage manufacturing apparatus characterized by
- the bean container comprises an outlet (for example, 405a) of roasted coffee beans for the first receiving portion, and a lid mechanism (for example, 408) for opening and closing the outlet.
- the beverage production apparatus includes a drive mechanism (for example, 41a, 444, 445c) that automatically opens the outlet from the closed state to the open state after the lid mechanism is operated to attach the bean container to the attachment portion.
- the drive mechanism can operate the lid mechanism to automatically close the outlet from an open state to a closed state.
- An extraction device for extracting coffee liquid from ground beans of roasted coffee beans,
- a container e.g. 90 in which the ground beans and liquid are contained, and coffee liquid is extracted from the ground beans;
- a ground bean supply position e.g., a broken-line bean charging position shown in FIG. 9 for supplying the ground beans to the container and a liquid supply position (e.g. a solid extraction position shown in FIG. 9) for supplying liquid to the container
- a drive unit e.g. 8B moving to An extraction device characterized by
- a housing e.g. 100 forming an exterior of the extraction device;
- the housing includes a transmissive portion (e.g., 101) that makes the movement of the container visible from the outside,
- An extraction device characterized by
- the drive unit reciprocates the container between the ground bean supply position and the liquid supply position (for example, FIG. 9).
- An extraction device characterized by
- the drive unit translates the container horizontally (eg, FIG. 9),
- An extraction device characterized by
- the drive unit includes a support member (eg, 820) for supporting the container,
- An extraction device characterized by
- the support member is A holding member (e.g. 820a) for holding the container; And a shaft member (for example, 820b) connected to the holding member and extending in the moving direction of the container.
- the moving direction of the container is the front-back direction of the container, the holding member is extended over the left and right sides and the bottom of the container (for example, FIG. 29, FIG. 30).
- the shaft member is connected to the holding member at each side of the container, The shaft member is moved in the moving direction,
- An extraction device characterized by
- An extraction device characterized by
- a lid unit detachably mounted to the opening (eg, 90a) of the container at the liquid supply position
- the lid unit includes a hole (for example, 911a) for communicating the inside of the container to the outside, The liquid is supplied into the container through the hole in a state where the lid unit is attached to the opening at the liquid supply position.
- An extraction device characterized by
- the drive unit reverses the container and the lid unit to a first posture in which the lid unit is positioned at the upper side in the liquid supply position and a second posture in which the lid unit is positioned at the lower side, and the hole Including a plug member (eg, 913) that opens and closes, Liquid is supplied into the container in the first position; In the second position the plug member opens the hole through which coffee beverage is delivered from the container
- a plug member eg, 913
- An extraction device for extracting coffee liquid from ground beans of roasted coffee beans
- An extraction vessel e.g., 9 in which the ground beans and liquid are contained and coffee liquid is extracted from the ground beans;
- a supply unit e.g., 7) for supplying a liquid to the extraction vessel;
- the extraction vessel is A first hole (e.g. 911a) into which the coffee beverage in the brewing container is delivered;
- a second hole e.g. 901a
- a drive unit for example, 8B for reversing the posture of the extraction container in the first posture and the second posture,
- the first hole is located at the lower end of the extraction vessel in the first orientation and at the upper end of the extraction vessel in the second orientation;
- the second hole is located at the upper end of the extraction vessel in the first orientation, and at the lower end of the extraction vessel in the second orientation.
- An extraction device characterized by
- a filter eg, 910 for restricting leakage of the ground beans in the extraction vessel from the first hole;
- An extraction device characterized by
- the filter is a metal filter, An extraction device characterized by
- the metal filter is positioned on the side of the lower end of the extraction vessel in the first orientation, and on the side of the upper end of the extraction vessel in the second orientation.
- the extraction container includes a first plug member (for example, 913) that opens and closes the first hole, and a second plug member (for example, 903) that opens and closes the second hole.
- a first plug member for example, 913
- a second plug member for example, 903
- the extraction vessel comprises a pervious part (eg 90) which is visible inside An extraction device characterized by
- the second hole is larger than the first hole, Air is supplied from the first hole when the cleaning liquid is supplied from the first hole into the extraction container;
- a beverage production apparatus for example, 1) for producing a beverage using roasted coffee beans as a raw material, wherein A bean container (eg 40) containing roasted coffee beans; A mounting portion (eg, 44) to which the bean container is detachably mounted; A transport mechanism (for example, 41) capable of transporting the roasted coffee beans from the bean container; The transport mechanism is provided so as to remain on the mounting unit side when the bean container is removed from the mounting unit.
- a beverage manufacturing apparatus characterized by
- the bean container is A first mouth (e.g., an end of the tube portion 401) through which the roasted coffee beans can enter and exit;
- a second mouth e.g., 405a) through which the roasted coffee beans can enter and exit;
- the first mouth is a mouth which does not pass when the roasted coffee beans move from the bean container into the beverage production apparatus,
- the second port is a port through which the roasted coffee beans move from the bean container into the beverage production apparatus.
- the bean container includes an opening and closing member (for example, 408) for opening and closing the second port,
- a beverage manufacturing apparatus characterized by
- the bean container is A tube portion (for example, 401); And a forming member (for example, 405) provided at an end of the cylindrical portion and forming the second port;
- the opening and closing member is attached to the forming member so as to be rotatable around a central axis of the cylindrical portion.
- the mounting portion is provided with a drive mechanism (for example, 41a, 444, 445c) capable of opening the second port by operating the opening / closing member.
- a drive mechanism for example, 41a, 444, 445c
- the drive mechanism can operate the opening and closing member to close the second port.
- the mounting portion is provided with a control means (for example, 408c) for restricting the removal of the bean container when the second port is opened.
- a control means for example, 408c
- the transport mechanism transports the roasted coffee beans received by the receiving unit (for example, 442);
- the receiving unit receives the roasted coffee beans from the bean container mounted on the mounting unit;
- the transport mechanism is driven in a state in which the second opening is partially closed by the opening and closing member (for example, FIG. 44), and then the entire second opening is closed by the opening and closing member.
- the transport mechanism transports the roasted coffee beans received by the receiving unit (for example, 442);
- the receiving unit receives the roasted coffee beans from the bean container mounted on the mounting unit;
- the mounting unit is provided with a shutter (for example, 443) for opening and closing the receiving unit,
- a beverage manufacturing apparatus characterized by
- the bean container is provided with a control means (for example, 406a, 408d, 406a ', 408d') for restricting the opening / closing member from opening the second port when the bean container is not attached to the attachment portion.
- a control means for example, 406a, 408d, 406a ', 408d'
- a beverage manufacturing apparatus for example, 1) for producing a coffee beverage using roasted coffee beans as a raw material, wherein A housing (e.g. 100) forming an exterior of the beverage production device; A control unit (for example, 11) for controlling each manufacturing operation of the beverage manufacturing apparatus; An operation unit (e.g.
- the housing includes a transmissive portion (eg, 101) that allows the interior of the housing to be visible from the outside,
- the control unit can control each of the manufacturing operations in an automatic mode (eg, menu selection, taste chart selection) or in a manual mode (eg, expert mode), In the automatic mode, each manufacturing operation is automatically controlled in accordance with preset conditions, In the manual mode, each manufacturing operation is controlled in accordance with an operation on the operation unit.
- an automatic mode eg, menu selection, taste chart selection
- a manual mode eg, expert mode
- the separation device includes a suction unit (eg, 6A) for suctioning the unwanted matter,
- Each of the manufacturing operations includes a suction operation of the unnecessary substance by the suction unit,
- a beverage manufacturing apparatus characterized by
- the container further includes a container (for example, 90) in which roasted coffee beans ground beans and liquid are stored, and coffee liquid is extracted from the ground beans.
- a container for example, 90
- Each manufacturing operation includes the operation of the container,
- a beverage manufacturing apparatus characterized by
- the operation of the container includes at least a change in the attitude of the container, A beverage manufacturing apparatus characterized by
- the operation of the container comprises at least a translation of the container, A beverage manufacturing apparatus characterized by
- Each manufacturing operation comprises a change in the internal pressure of the vessel, A beverage manufacturing apparatus characterized by
- the control unit stores control contents of the respective manufacturing operations in the manual mode, A beverage manufacturing apparatus characterized by
- the control unit can execute the stored control content in the automatic mode.
- a beverage manufacturing apparatus characterized by
- a beverage production apparatus capable of producing multiple types of beverages, comprising: A display unit (e.g. 12) for displaying the level (e.g. a taste chart) of a plurality of different characteristics of the type of beverage as instructed by the user; A control unit (e.g. 11) for controlling the manufacturing operation of the type of beverage selected by the user; A beverage manufacturing apparatus characterized by
- the display unit is According to the user's change instruction regarding the level displayed on the display unit (for example, FIG. 98), information on the type of the beverage having the level corresponding to the change instruction is displayed (for example, FIG. 100, FIG. 101)
- a beverage manufacturing apparatus characterized by
- the plurality of types of beverages include a first beverage and a second beverage, The plurality of characteristics of the first beverage and the plurality of characteristics of the second beverage displayed by the display unit are different, A beverage manufacturing apparatus characterized by
- the display unit can simultaneously display the level of the plurality of characteristics of two or more types of beverages (eg, FIG. 109).
- a beverage manufacturing apparatus characterized by
- the plurality of types of beverages include a first beverage and a second beverage,
- the plurality of characteristics of the first beverage and the plurality of characteristics of the second beverage displayed by the display unit are the same.
- a beverage manufacturing apparatus characterized by
- the display unit is capable of displaying information (e.g., a comment) other than the level of the plurality of types of characteristics regarding the type of beverage instructed by the user.
- the first beverage and the second beverage differ in the other information,
- a beverage manufacturing apparatus characterized by
- the plurality of types of characteristics include characteristics related to the manufacturing operation (eg, fan strength, clean cup, swing frequency)
- characteristics related to the manufacturing operation eg, fan strength, clean cup, swing frequency
- the beverage is a coffee beverage using roasted coffee beans as a raw material
- the beverage production apparatus includes an extraction container (for example, 9) in which roasted coffee beans and liquid are stored, and coffee liquid is extracted from the roasted beans.
- the characteristics related to the manufacturing operation include characteristics of the operation of the extraction vessel (for example, the number of swings)
- the beverage is a coffee beverage using roasted coffee beans as a raw material
- the beverage production apparatus comprises a separating device (e.g. 6) for separating unwanted matter from roasted coffee beans ground beans,
- the separation device includes a suction unit (eg, 6A) for suctioning the unwanted matter,
- the characteristics relating to the manufacturing operation include characteristics of the operation of the suction unit (eg fan intensity)
- a beverage manufacturing apparatus characterized by
- the beverage is a coffee beverage using roasted coffee beans as a raw material,
- the plurality of characteristics include characteristics relating to the taste and aroma of the coffee beverage,
- a beverage manufacturing apparatus characterized by
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Abstract
Description
抽出対象(例えば、焙煎コーヒー豆)を原料として飲料(例えば、コーヒー飲料)を製造する飲料製造装置であって、
前記飲料製造装置の外装を形成するハウジングと、
前記飲料製造装置の各製造動作を制御する制御ユニットと、
操作者の操作を受け付ける操作ユニットと、を備え、
前記ハウジングは、外部から前記ハウジングの内部を視認可能にする透過部を含み、
前記制御ユニットは、自動モード、または、マニュアルモードで前記各製造動作を制御可能であり、
前記自動モードでは、予め設定された条件に従って前記各製造動作が自動制御され、
前記マニュアルモードでは、前記操作ユニットに対する操作に従って前記各製造動作が制御される、
ことを特徴とする飲料製造装置が提供される。
<1.飲料製造装置の概要>
図1は飲料製造装置1の概要図、図2は飲料製造装置1の制御装置11のブロック図である。飲料製造装置1は、焙煎コーヒー豆と液体(ここでは水)からコーヒー飲料を自動製造する装置であり、一回の製造動作につき、コップ一杯分のコーヒー飲料を製造可能である。飲料製造装置1は、豆処理装置2、抽出装置3及び制御装置11を含む。
流体供給ユニット7及び切替ユニット10の構成について図1を参照して説明する。まず、流体供給ユニット7について説明する。流体供給ユニット7は、抽出容器9へのお湯の供給や、抽出容器9内の気圧の制御等を行う。なお、本書において、気圧を数字で例示している場合、特に断わらない限り絶対圧を意味し、ゲージ圧とは大気圧を0気圧とする気圧である。大気圧とは、抽出容器9の周囲の気圧、又は、飲料製造装置の気圧を指し、例えば、飲料製造装置が海抜0mの地点に設置されている場合は、国際民間航空機関(=「International Civil Aviation Organization」〔[略]ICAO〕)が1976年に制定した国際標準大気(=「International Standard Atmosphere」〔[略]ISA〕)の海抜0mでの基準気圧(1013.25hPa)である。
図3を参照して豆処理装置2について説明する。図3は豆処理装置2の斜視図である。豆処理装置2は、貯留装置4及び粉砕装置5を含む。
貯留装置4は、焙煎後のコーヒー豆が収容される複数のキャニスタ40を含む。本実施形態の場合、キャニスタ40は三つ設けられている。三つのキャニスタ40を区別する場合、キャニスタ40A、40B、40Cという。各キャニスタ40A~40Cには、互いに異なる種類の焙煎コーヒー豆を収容し、操作ユニット12に対する操作入力によって、コーヒー飲料の製造に用いる焙煎コーヒー豆の種類を選択できるようにしてもよい。種類が異なる焙煎コーヒー豆とは例えばコーヒー豆の品種が異なる焙煎コーヒー豆である。また、種類が異なる焙煎コーヒー豆とは、同じ品種のコーヒー豆であるが、焙煎度が異なる焙煎コーヒー豆であってもよい。また、種類が異なる焙煎コーヒー豆とは、品種も焙煎度も異なる焙煎コーヒー豆でもよい。また、三つのキャニスタ40の少なくともいずれか一つには、複数種類の品種の焙煎コーヒー豆が混合された焙煎コーヒー豆が収容されてもよい。この場合、各品種の焙煎コーヒー豆は、焙煎度が同程度であってもよい。
図3及び図4を参照して粉砕装置5を説明する。図4は粉砕装置5の縦断面図である。粉砕装置5は、グラインダ5A及び5B、及び、分離装置6を含む。グラインダ5A及び5Bは貯留装置4から供給される焙煎コーヒー豆を挽く機構である。グラインダ5A及び5Bは、豆を挽く粒度が異なっている。グラインダ5Aは粗挽き用のグラインダであり、グラインダ5Bは細挽き用のグラインダである。
グラインダ5Aは、モータ52a及び本体部53aを含む。モータ52aはグラインダ5Aの駆動源である。本体部53aはカッターを収容するユニットであり、回転軸54aが内蔵されている。回転軸54aにはギア55aが設けられており、モータ52aの駆動力がギア55aを介して回転軸54aに伝達される。
次に、図3~図5を参照して分離装置6を説明する。図5は分離装置6の一部破断斜視図である。分離装置6は、吸引ユニット6A及び形成ユニット6Bを含む。形成ユニット6Bは、グラインダ5Aから自由落下してくる挽き豆が通過する分離室SCを形成する中空体である。吸引ユニット6Aは、挽き豆の通過方向(本実施形態の場合、上下方向。)と交差する方向(本実施形態の場合、左右方向。)で分離室SCと連通し、分離室SC内の空気を吸引するユニットである。分離室SC内の空気を吸引することで、チャフや微粉といった軽量な物体が吸引される。これにより、挽き豆から不要物を分離できる。
図9を参照して分離室形成部64の他の構成例について説明する。乱流促進要素67aは、突起のほか、切欠きや穴であってもよい。図9のEX1の例は、乱流促進要素67aを排出口66の周囲壁に形成した貫通穴とした例を例示している。このような穴も領域R2における乱流発生を促進可能である。
<4-1.概要>
抽出装置3の駆動ユニット8及び抽出容器9について図10を参照して説明する。図10は駆動ユニット8及び抽出容器9の斜視図である。
図11及び図12を参照して抽出容器9について説明する。図11は抽出容器9の閉状態及び開状態を示す図であり、図12は抽出容器9の分解斜視図である。上記のとおり、抽出容器9は中部ユニット8Bにより上下が反転される。図10及び図11の抽出容器9は、蓋ユニット91が上側に位置している基本姿勢を示している。以下の説明において上下の位置関係を述べる場合、特に断らない限りは基本姿勢における上下の位置関係を意味するものとする。
上部ユニット8A及び下部ユニット8Cについて図13及び図14を参照して説明する。図13は上部ユニット8A及び下部ユニット8Bの一部の構成を示す正面図であり、図14は図13のI-I線に沿う断面図である。
中部ユニット8Bについて図10及び図17を参照して説明する。図17は中部ユニット8Bの模式図である。中部ユニット8Bは抽出容器9を支持する支持ユニット81Bを含む。支持ユニット81Bは上述したアーム部材820の他、ロック機構821を支持するユニット本体81B’を含む。
処理部11aが実行する飲料製造装置1の制御処理例について図20~図22を参照して説明する。図20は一回のコーヒー飲料製造動作に関わる制御例を示している。製造指示前の飲料製造装置1の状態を待機状態と呼ぶ。待機状態における各機構の状態は以下の通りである。
抽出容器9の清掃に関する他の処理例について説明する。
図22に例示した排出処理では、S22及びS23の注水、水及び残渣の排出を一回だけ行うようにしたが、複数回行ってもよい。これにより抽出容器9内を、より清浄に維持することができる。図25は図22の排出処理に代わる排出処理例を示すフローチャートである。
コーヒー液の抽出後以外のタイミングで、抽出容器9の清掃を行ってもよい。例えば、待機状態に行うことができる。或いは、ユーザが操作ユニット12から指示した場合に行うことができる。このようにコーヒー液抽出直後以外のタイミングで行う抽出容器9の清掃処理を再清掃処理という。図26は再清掃処理の例を示すフローチャートである。
豆処理装置2及び抽出装置3の他の構成例について説明する。以下の説明において、第一実施形態と同じ構成、又は、機能が共通する構成については、第一実施形態における各構成と同じ符号を付して説明を省略し、異なる構成又は機能を中心に説明する。
図27と図28を参照して吸引ユニット6Aの構成について説明する。図28は吸引ユニット6Aの垂直断面図である。本実施形態の吸引ユニット6Aは、第一実施形態の吸引ユニット6Aと同様、遠心分離方式の機構である。基本的な動作も同様である。すなわち、送風ユニット60Aにより回収容器60B内の空気を上方へ排気する。それにより、接続部61cを介して形成ユニット6Bから不要物を含んだ空気が排気筒61bの周囲を旋回し、不要物Dがその重量によって回収容器60Bに落下する。空気が排気筒61bの周囲を旋回する際、フィン61dにより空気の旋回と不要物Dの分離が加速される。
図27、図29及び図30を参照して中部ユニット8Bの構成、特に、容器本体90を水平方向に移動する構成等について説明する。図29は中部ユニット8Bが備える水平移動機構の部分斜視図であり、図30はアーム部材820の部分斜視図である。
<キャニスタ及びその着脱構造(第一例)>
図27と、図31~図34を参照して貯留装置4について説明する。本実施形態では、キャニスタ40がホルダユニット43に着脱自在なカートリッジとして構成されている。これにより、例えば、焙煎コーヒー豆の種類の交換を容易かつ迅速に行うことができる。図31はキャニスタ40の分解斜視図、図32はキャニスタ40の筒部の断面図、図33はキャニスタ40の構成部品の動作説明図、図34は装着状態におけるキャニスタ40周辺の垂直断面図である。
図31~図34を参照して説明した第一例のキャニスタ40及び装着部44と部分的に異なる第二例のキャニスタ40及び装着部44について図35~図47を参照して説明する。第二例の各構成のうち、第一例と同じ構成、又は、機能が共通する構成については、第一例における各構成と同じ符号を付して説明を省略し、異なる構成又は機能を中心に説明する。
シャッタ部443及び出口開閉部408を開放状態から閉鎖状態に戻す場合、出口405aの露出度合(開口面積)が、出口開閉部408の周壁と重なるにつれて、徐々に狭くなる。図41の破線よりも下側には、出口開閉部408を開放状態から閉鎖状態に戻す過程において、出口405aの露出度合の変化を示している。
貯留装置4は、装着部44毎の受入部442とは別に、装着部44とは異なる部位に受入部を備えてもよい。その構成例について再び図27を参照して説明する。
飲料製造装置1の外装を形成するハウジングの構成例について説明する。
図55はハウジング100で内部機構が囲包された飲料製造装置1を模式的に示す斜視図である。ハウジング100は、前壁、後壁、上壁、左右の側壁を含む直方体形状を有している。上壁には、キャニスタ40が配置され、また、受入部42cが配置されている。前壁の下部には、取出口104が形成されており、ここに置かれたカップには、コーヒー飲料が注入される。
ハウジング100の他の構成例について説明する。図57は他の構成例のハウジング100で内部機構が囲包された飲料製造装置1を模式的に示す斜視図である。本構成例2のハウジング100について、図55及び図56のハウジング100と同じ構成又は機能が共通する構成には同じ符号を付して説明を省略し、異なる構成を中心に説明する。
構成例1や構成例2で示したハウジング100に囲包される機構は、豆処理装置2及び抽出装置3の全部または一部であってもよい。構成例1のようにキャニスタ40はその少なくとも一部がハウジング100の外側に位置していてもよい。取出口104はハウジング100の外側にあってもよいし、内側にあってもよい。グラインダ5Aから送出される挽き豆はハウジング100の外部から透過部101を介して視認できず、グラインダ5Bから送出される挽き豆はハウジング100の外部から透過部101を介して視認できるようにしてもよい。
焙煎コーヒー豆の情報管理の例について説明する。
複数のキャニスタ40に種類が異なる焙煎コーヒー豆を収納する場合、どの装着部44にどの焙煎コーヒー豆のキャニスタ40が装着されているか否かを管理する必要がある。その方法としてキャニスタ40に、収容されている焙煎コーヒー豆の種類に関する情報を有するタグを設けてもよい。図59はその一例を示す。
飲料製造装置1の付属品として、使用していないキャニスタ40を保管するストッカについて説明する。図60はその一例であるストッカ130の模式図である。
飲料製造装置1は、店舗や施設に据え置かれる業務用の飲料提供装置として利用可能である。本実施形態では、操作ユニット12を、画像表示機能を備えたタッチパネルとした場合のユーザインタフェースの例について説明する。ここでは、ユーザとしてコーヒー飲料の提供を受ける者(例えば購入者)や、提供者(店員、コーヒー職人)に対応したユーザインタフェースについて説明する。
図63は、ユーザにより「メニュー選択」が選択された場合を例示している。本実施形態の場合、選択された機能ボタンを、同図に示すように白黒の反転表示により示すものとしている。
次に、図62の初期画面において「プロファイル選択」が選択された場合について説明する。上述した「メニュー選択」では、焙煎コーヒー豆の種類に抽出プロファイルの種類が関連付けられており、その内容をカスタムは可能であるが、種類の変更はできない。「プロファイル選択」は、ユーザが抽出プロファイルの種類を自由に選択できる機能である。
次に、図62の初期画面において「味覚チヤート選択」が選択された場合について説明する。上記の通り「味覚チャート」は、コーヒー飲料の特徴を包括的に理解し易い情報であり、味や香りを優先するユーザのコーヒー飲料の選択に寄与する。
次に、図62の初期画面において「過去オーダ」が選択された場合について説明する。「過去オーダ」は過去に注文された種類のコーヒー飲料の中から、これから注文するコーヒー飲料を注文し易くするものである。つまり、注文の履歴を保存しておき、これを利用するものである。注文の履歴は、例えば、店舗のテーブル単位のその日、或いは、テーブル利用時間中の履歴であってもよい。
次に、図62の初期画面において「オーダ確認」が選択された場合について説明する。「オーダ確認」は、注文済みのコーヒー飲料の製造状況に関する情報の提供や、注文のキャンセルなどに関わる処理を行うものである。製造状況に関する情報等については記憶部11bに記憶され、処理部11aが更新する。
次に、図62の初期画面において「店員呼び出し」が選択された場合について説明する。「店員呼び出し」は、コーヒー飲料の提供側の担当者の呼び出しを指示する機能ボタンである。
次に、図62の初期画面において「管理者専用」が選択された場合について説明する。「管理者専用」は、コーヒー飲料の提供を受けるユーザが操作することを予定していない機能ボタンであり、店舗や施設の担当者、特に、飲料製造装置1のオペレータが操作することを予定された機能ボタンである。「管理者専用」アイコンが選択された場合、パスワードの入力等、操作が予定されている人間のみが知っている情報の入力を要求してもよい。
図128の例では、「オーダ処理」が選択されている。これにより図129のオーダ処理画面に遷移する。
図136~図161の例は、「オーダ処理」の選択からマシンモニタを表示する過程を説明したが、図163に示すように管理者専用画面において「マシンモニタ」アイコンを選択すると、図164に示すように同様の表示画面が表示される。
マシンモニタ画面上で、オペレータは抽出プロファイルの一部を変更することも可能である。図173はその一例を示している。同図の例では、「粒度」欄がタッチされ、その変更が指示されている。これにより表示画面は図174の表示画面に遷移し、「粒度」の入力画面が表示される。同図の例では、「粒度5」が選択されている。
次に、図128の管理者専用画面において「専門家モード」が選択された場合について説明する。上述したコーヒー飲料の製造は、メニュー及び抽出プロファイル又は修正後の抽出プロファイルによって予め設定された動作条件にしたがって各製造動作乃至各工程が自動制御される自動モードでの製造である。「専門家モード」を選択すると、マニュアルモードでのコーヒー飲料の製造が可能となる。マニュアルモードでは、操作ユニット12に対するオペレータの指示に従って各製造動作乃至各工程が実行される。したがって、「専門家モード」を選択することによって、新しいメニューの開発や、特定の顧客に対する、いわばその場限りの特別なコーヒー飲料の提供を可能とする。自動モードとマニュアルモードを備えることで、コーヒー飲料の量産性と独自性とを両立することが可能となる。
専門家モード画面を利用した、コーヒー飲料の製造過程の例を説明する。まず、一工程自動化処理に用いる抽出プロファイルを設定する。現在の設定を変更する場合、「状態表示・設定」領域の「PROFILE」をタッチする。すると、図191に示すように、プロファイル選択画面が立ち上がる。この選択画面には抽出プロファイルの種類を示すアイコンが表示されている。図192に示すように、「P.2/2」アイコンが選択されると次画面へ進んで図193の画面が表示される。「P07(■■専用)」アイコンが選択され、図194の画面が表示される。
上述した各実施形態は相互に組合せ可能である。また、上記各実施形態では、専らコーヒー飲料を対象としたが、日本茶、紅茶などの茶、スープなどの各種飲料も対象とすることができる。また、抽出対象として、コーヒー豆、コーヒーの生豆、コーヒー豆の挽き豆、焙煎コーヒー豆、焙煎コーヒー豆の挽き豆、焙煎されていないコーヒー豆、焙煎されていないコーヒー豆の挽き豆等、粉末のコーヒー豆、インスタントのコーヒー、ポッドに入ったコーヒー等を例示し、飲料として、コーヒー飲料等を例示し、飲料液としてコーヒー液を例示してきたが、これらだけに限定されない。また、抽出対象として、日本茶、紅茶、ウーロン茶などの茶葉、挽いた茶葉、野菜、粉砕された野菜、果物、粉砕した果物、穀物、粉砕した穀物、椎茸等のきのこ類、椎茸等のきのこ類を粉砕した物、椎茸等のきのこ類を加熱後に乾燥させた物、椎茸等のきのこ類を加熱後に乾燥させた物を粉砕した物、鰹等の魚類、鰹等の魚類を粉砕した物、鰹等の魚を加熱後に乾燥させた物、鰹等の魚を加熱後に乾燥させた物を粉砕した物、こんぶ等の海藻類、こんぶ等の海藻類を粉砕した物、こんぶ等の海藻類を加熱後に乾燥させた物、こんぶ等の海藻類を加熱後に乾燥させた物を粉砕した物、牛、豚、鳥、等の肉を加熱後に乾燥させた物、当該肉等を加熱後に乾燥させた物を粉砕した物、牛の骨、豚の骨、鳥の骨、等の肉を加熱後に乾燥させた物、当該骨等を加熱後に乾燥させた物を粉砕した物等の抽出材料であればよく、飲料として、日本茶、紅茶、ウーロン茶、野菜ジュース、果物ジュース、汁物、出汁、スープ等、飲料であればよく、飲料液として、日本茶のエキス、紅茶のエキス、ウーロン茶のエキス、野菜のエキス、果物のエキス、きのこのエキス、魚等のエキス、肉のエキス、骨のエキス等のエキス類であればよい。なお、実施例中で水、水道水、浄水、お湯、洗浄水と記載しているところがあるが、例えば水をお湯と置き換えたり、お湯を水と置き換えてもよい等いずれかの記載を別の記載に置き換えてもよく、全て液体、水蒸気、高温水、冷却水、冷水等と置き換えてもよい。例えば抽出対象(例えば、焙煎コーヒー豆の挽き豆)とお湯を抽出容器9に入れるといった記載であれば、抽出対象(例えば、焙煎コーヒー豆の挽き豆)と冷水(単に水でもよい)を抽出容器9に入れるといった記載に置き換えてもよく、この場合であれば水出しコーヒー等の抽出方法や飲料製造装置としてとらえてもよい。
上記実施形態は以下の装置または方法を少なくとも開示する。
前記挽き豆が通過する分離室(例えばSC)を形成する形成ユニット(例えば6B)と、
前記挽き豆の通過方向と交差する方向で前記分離室と連通し、該分離室内の空気を吸引する吸引ユニット(例えば6A)と、を備え、
前記形成ユニットは、
前記分離室と連通した、前記挽き豆の投入口(例えば65a,65a’)と、
前記分離室と連通した、前記挽き豆の排出口(例えば66)と、を有し、
前記吸引ユニットの吸引によって、前記排出口から前記分離室へ空気が吸引される、
ことを特徴とする分離装置。
ことを特徴とする分離装置。
前記筒状部の一端開口部(例えば65a)は前記投入口を形成し、
前記筒状部の他端開口部(例えば65b)は前記分離室に臨み、
前記排出口の開口面積は、前記他端開口部の開口面積よりも大きい、
ことを特徴とする分離装置。
ことを特徴とする分離装置。
前記筒状部の前記吸引ユニット側の下端の少なくとも一部は、反対側の下端の少なくとも一部よりも下方に突出している(例えば図9,EX3)、
ことを特徴とする分離装置。
ことを特徴とする分離装置。
前記他端開口部は、前記排出口を上下方向に延長した領域内に収まる(例えば図8)、
ことを特徴とする分離装置。
ことを特徴とする分離装置。
前記同一中心線と交差する方向に延び、前記吸引ユニットとの連通路を形成する管部(例えば63)と、
前記管部に接続され、前記分離室を形成する分離室形成部(例えば64)と、を含み、
前記分離室形成部は、前記同一中心線を中心とした円環形状を有している(例えば図8)、
ことを特徴とする分離装置。
ことを特徴とする分離装置。
ことを特徴とする分離装置。
ことを特徴とする分離装置。
ことを特徴とする分離装置。
前記筒状部の前記一端開口部は前記分離室外に位置し、
前記筒状部の前記他端開口部は前記分離室内に位置している、
ことを特徴とする分離装置。
前記第一のグラインダから排出される挽き豆から不要物を分離する上記分離装置と、
前記分離装置から排出される挽き豆を細挽きする第二のグラインダ(例えば5B)と、を備える、
ことを特徴とする粉砕装置(例えば5)。
前記粉砕装置から排出される挽き豆からコーヒー液を抽出する抽出装置(例えば3)と、備える、
ことを特徴とする飲料製造装置(例えば1)。
前記挽き豆と液体とが収容された抽出容器内を、第一の気圧から前記第一の気圧よりも低い第二の気圧に切り替える減圧工程(例えばS15)と、
前記挽き豆からコーヒー液を抽出する抽出工程(例えばS17)と、を含み、
前記第一の気圧は、所定の温度の前記液体が沸騰しない気圧であり、
前記第二の気圧は、前記第一の気圧で沸騰しなかった前記液体が沸騰する気圧であり、
前記第一の気圧から前記第二の気圧への切り替えは、前記抽出容器内の気圧を解放することにより行われる、
ことを特徴とする抽出方法。
ことを特徴とする抽出方法。
ことを特徴とする抽出方法。
前記所定の温度とは、前記液体の前記第一の気圧における沸点以上の温度のことであり、
前記第一の気圧とは、大気圧を超える気圧であり、
前記第二の気圧とは、大気圧である、
ことを特徴とする抽出方法。
前記第三の気圧は前記第一の気圧よりも低く前記第二の気圧よりも高い気圧である、
ことを特徴とする抽出方法。
前記蒸らし工程では、前記抽出容器内の気圧を前記第三の気圧に維持する、
ことを特徴とする抽出方法。
ことを特徴とする抽出方法。
抽出容器(例えば9)と、
前記抽出容器に、液体および空気圧を供給する供給ユニット(例えば7)と、
前記供給ユニットを制御する制御ユニット(例えば11)と、を備え、
前記制御ユニットは、
前記挽き豆と前記液体とが収容された前記抽出容器内を、第一の気圧から前記第一の気圧よりも低い第二の気圧に切り替える減圧制御を実行し(例えばS15)、
前記第一の気圧は、所定の温度の前記液体が沸騰しない気圧であり、
前記第二の気圧は、前記第一の気圧で沸騰しなかった前記液体が沸騰する気圧であり、
前記第一の気圧から前記第二の気圧への切り替えは、前記抽出容器内の気圧を解放することにより行われる、
ことを特徴とする抽出装置。
開口(例えば90a)を有するネック部(例えば90b)と胴部(例えば90e)とを含み、前記挽き豆と液体とが収容される抽出容器(例えば9)と、
前記ネック部の前記開口に配置され、前記挽き豆の漏出を規制するフィルタ(例えば910)と、
前記抽出容器の姿勢を、前記ネック部が上側の第一の姿勢から、前記ネック部が下側の第二の姿勢へ変化させる駆動ユニット(例えば8B)と、を備える、
ことを特徴とする抽出装置。
前記蓋ユニットは、
前記抽出容器に対して前記挽き豆を投入する場合(例えばS2)に前記開口を開放し、
前記抽出容器内でコーヒー液を抽出する場合に前記開口を覆う(例えばS3)、
ことを特徴とする抽出装置。
前記第二の姿勢において、前記挽き豆が前記ネック部に堆積し、
前記抽出容器は、前記第二の姿勢では前記第一の姿勢よりも前記挽き豆の堆積厚さが厚くなるように形成されている、
ことを特徴とする抽出装置。
ことを特徴とする抽出装置。
前記肩部は前記ネック部に向かって内部空間の断面積が徐々に小さくされている、
ことを特徴とする抽出装置。
ことを特徴とする抽出装置。
ことを特徴とする抽出装置。
ことを特徴とする抽出装置。
第一の姿勢の抽出容器内で、該抽出容器に第一の態様で堆積された前記挽き豆を液体に浸漬する浸漬工程(例えばS14)と、
前記抽出容器の姿勢を第一の姿勢から第二の姿勢に反転させ、前記挽き豆を第二の態様で堆積させる反転工程(例えばS16)と、
前記第二の姿勢の前記抽出容器から前記液体を送出する透過工程(例えばS17)と、を含み、
前記第二の態様は、前記第一の態様よりも前記挽き豆の堆積厚さが厚い態様であり、
前記透過工程では、前記第二の態様で堆積している前記挽き豆を通過させて前記液体を送出する、
ことを特徴とする抽出方法。
前記第一の姿勢では前記太い部分に前記挽き豆が堆積し、
前記第二の姿勢では前記細い部分に前記挽き豆が堆積する、
ことを特徴とする抽出方法。
前記分離装置により前記不要物が分離された前記挽き豆からコーヒー液を抽出する抽出装置(例えば3)と、を備える飲料製造装置(例えば1)であって、
前記飲料製造装置の外装を形成するハウジング(例えば100)を備え、
前記ハウジングは、外部から前記分離装置の少なくとも一部を視認可能にする第一の透過部(例えば101)を含む、
ことを特徴とする飲料製造装置。
前記飲料製造装置の外装を形成するハウジング(例えば100)を備え、
前記抽出装置は、前記挽き豆と液体とが収容され、コーヒー液を抽出する抽出容器(例えば9)と、コーヒー液を抽出する際に該抽出容器を動かす駆動ユニット(例えば8B)とを含み、
前記ハウジングは、外部から前記抽出容器の少なくとも一部を視認可能にする第一の透過部(例えば101)を含む、
ことを特徴とする飲料製造装置。
前記回収容器は、収容されている前記不要物を外部から視認可能な第二の透過部(例えば62)を含み、
前記第一の透過部及び前記第二の透過部を介して前記回収容器に収容されている前記不要物を外部から視認可能である、
ことを特徴とする飲料製造装置。
前記送風ユニットと前記回収容器とは、前記不要物を該回収容器の一部に集める遠心分離装置を構成する、
ことを特徴とする飲料製造装置。
ことを特徴とする飲料製造装置。
焙煎コーヒー豆を細挽きする第二のグラインダ(例えば5B)と、を備え、
前記分離装置は、前記第一のグラインダから排出される挽き豆から前記不要物を分離し、
前記第二のグラインダは、前記分離装置により前記不要物が分離された前記挽き豆を細挽きし、
前記第二のグラインダは、前記第一の透過部を介して前記第二のグラインダの少なくとも一部が視認可能である、
ことを特徴とする飲料製造装置。
ことを特徴とする飲料製造装置。
ことを特徴とする飲料製造装置。
ことを特徴とする飲料製造装置。
前記第一の透過部を介して前記抽出容器の姿勢の変化を視認可能である、
ことを特徴とする飲料製造装置。
焙煎コーヒー豆を収容した豆容器(例えば40)と、
前記豆容器が装着される装着部(例えば44)と、
前記焙煎コーヒー豆を受け入れる第一の受入部(例えば442)と、
前記焙煎コーヒー豆を受け入れる第二の受入部(例えば42c)と、を備え、
前記第一の受入部は、前記装着部に装着された前記豆容器から前記焙煎コーヒー豆を受け入れ、
前記第二の受入部は、前記装着部とは異なる部位に形成された開口部である、
ことを特徴とする飲料製造装置。
前記第二の受入部に受け入れられた焙煎コーヒー豆は、前記送出ユニットにより自動送出されずに、飲料の製造に用いることが可能である、
ことを特徴とする飲料製造装置。
前記第一の受入部又は前記第二の受入部で受け入れられた焙煎コーヒー豆は、前記グラインダへ供給される、
ことを特徴とする飲料製造装置。
ことを特徴とする飲料製造装置。
前記第二の受入部に受け入れられた焙煎コーヒー豆が通過する第二の供給経路(例えばRT2)と、を更に備え、
前記第二の供給経路は、前記第一の供給経路の途中に合流する、
ことを特徴とする飲料製造装置。
ことを特徴とする飲料製造装置。
ことを特徴とする飲料製造装置。
前記飲料製造装置は、前記蓋機構を操作して、前記装着部に対する前記豆容器の装着後に、前記出口を閉状態から開状態へ自動開放する駆動機構(例えば41a,444,445c)を備える、
ことを特徴とする飲料製造装置。
ことを特徴とする飲料製造装置。
前記挽き豆と液体とが収容され、前記挽き豆からコーヒー液が抽出される容器(例えば90)と、
前記容器を、該容器に前記挽き豆を供給する挽き豆供給位置(例えば図9の破線の豆投入位置)と、該容器に液体を供給する液体供給位置(例えば図9の実線の抽出位置)と、に移動する駆動ユニット(例えば8B)と、を備える、
ことを特徴とする抽出装置。
前記ハウジングは、外部から前記容器の移動を視認可能にする透過部(例えば101)を含む、
ことを特徴とする抽出装置。
ことを特徴とする抽出装置。
ことを特徴とする抽出装置。
ことを特徴とする抽出装置。
前記容器を保持する保持部材(例えば820a)と、
前記保持部材に連結され、前記容器の移動方向に延びる軸部材(例えば820b)と、を含み、
前記保持部材は、前記容器の移動方向を前記容器の正面-背面方向とした場合、前記容器の左右の各側部及び底部に渡って延設され(例えば図29,図30)、
前記軸部材は、前記容器の前記各側部において前記保持部材に連結され、
前記軸部材は前記移動方向に移動される、
ことを特徴とする抽出装置。
ことを特徴とする抽出装置。
ことを特徴とする抽出装置。
ことを特徴とする抽出装置。
前記蓋ユニットは、前記容器内を外部に連通させる穴(例えば911a)を含み、
前記液体供給位置において前記開口に前記蓋ユニットが装着された状態で前記穴を介して前記容器内に液体が供給される、
ことを特徴とする抽出装置。
ことを特徴とする抽出装置。
前記第一の姿勢において前記容器内に液体が供給され、
前記第二の姿勢において前記栓部材は前記穴を開放し、該穴を介してコーヒー飲料が前記容器から送出される、
ことを特徴とする抽出装置。
前記挽き豆と液体とが収容され、前記挽き豆からコーヒー液が抽出される抽出容器(例えば9)と、
前記抽出容器に液体を供給する供給ユニット(例えば7)と、を備え、
前記抽出容器は、
前記抽出容器内のコーヒー飲料が送出される第一の穴(例えば911a)と、
前記抽出容器内の清掃に用いた液体が送出される第二の穴(例えば901a)と、を含む、
ことを特徴とする抽出装置。
前記第一の穴は前記第一の姿勢において前記抽出容器の下端部に、前記第二の姿勢において前記抽出容器の上端部に位置し、
前記第二の穴は前記第一の姿勢において前記抽出容器の上端部に、前記第二の姿勢において前記抽出容器の下端部に位置する、
ことを特徴とする抽出装置。
ことを特徴とする抽出装置。
ことを特徴とする抽出装置。
ことを特徴とする抽出装置。
ことを特徴とする抽出装置。
ことを特徴とする抽出装置。
ことを特徴とする抽出装置。
前記第一の穴から前記清掃用の液体が前記抽出容器内に供給される際に、前記第一の穴から空気を送り込む、
ことを特徴とする抽出装置。
焙煎コーヒー豆を収容した豆容器(例えば40)と、
前記豆容器が着脱可能に装着される装着部(例えば44)と、
前記豆容器からの前記焙煎コーヒー豆を搬送可能な搬送機構(例えば41)と、を備え、
前記搬送機構は、前記豆容器が前記装着部から取り外された場合に前記装着部側に残るように設けられている、
ことを特徴とする飲料製造装置。
前記焙煎コーヒー豆の出入りが可能な第一の口(例えば筒部401の端部)と、
前記焙煎コーヒー豆の出入りが可能な第二の口(例えば405a)と、を含み、
前記第一の口は、前記豆容器から前記飲料製造装置内へ前記焙煎コーヒー豆が移動する際に通過しない口であり、
前記第二の口は、前記豆容器から前記飲料製造装置内へ前記焙煎コーヒー豆が移動する際に通過する口である、
ことを特徴とする飲料製造装置。
ことを特徴とする飲料製造装置。
筒部(例えば401)と、
前記筒部の端部に設けられ、前記第二の口を形成する形成部材(例えば405)と、を含み、
前記開閉部材は、前記筒部の中心軸回りに回転可能に前記形成部材に取り付けられている、
ことを特徴とする飲料製造装置。
ことを特徴とする飲料製造装置。
ことを特徴とする飲料製造装置。
ことを特徴とする飲料製造装置。
前記受入部は、前記装着部に装着された前記豆容器から前記焙煎コーヒー豆を受け入れ、
前記開閉部材により前記第二の口を一部閉鎖した状態で前記搬送機構を駆動し(例えば図44)、その後、前記開閉部材により前記第二の口を全部閉鎖する、
ことを特徴とする飲料製造装置。
前記受入部は、前記装着部に装着された前記豆容器から前記焙煎コーヒー豆を受け入れ、
前記装着部には、前記受入部を開閉するシャッタ(例えば443)が設けられている、
ことを特徴とする飲料製造装置。
ことを特徴とする飲料製造装置。
前記飲料製造装置の外装を形成するハウジング(例えば100)と、
前記飲料製造装置の各製造動作を制御する制御ユニット(例えば11)と、
操作者の操作を受け付ける操作ユニット(例えば12)と、を備え、
前記ハウジングは、外部から前記ハウジングの内部を視認可能にする透過部(例えば101)を含み、
前記制御ユニットは、自動モード(例えばメニュー選択,味覚チャート選択)、または、マニュアルモード(例えば専門家モード)で前記各製造動作を制御可能であり、
前記自動モードでは、予め設定された条件に従って前記各製造動作が自動制御され、
前記マニュアルモードでは、前記操作ユニットに対する操作に従って前記各製造動作が制御される、
ことを特徴とする飲料製造装置。
前記分離装置は、前記不要物を吸引する吸引ユニット(例えば6A)を含み、
前記各製造動作は、前記吸引ユニットによる前記不要物の吸引動作を含む、
ことを特徴とする飲料製造装置。
前記各製造動作は、前記容器の動作を含む、
ことを特徴とする飲料製造装置。
ことを特徴とする飲料製造装置。
ことを特徴とする飲料製造装置。
ことを特徴とする飲料製造装置。
ことを特徴とする飲料製造装置。
ことを特徴とする飲料製造装置。
ユーザが指示した種類の飲料に関する複数種類の特性のレベル(例えば味覚チャート)を表示する表示ユニット(例えば12)と、
ユーザが選択した種類の飲料の製造動作を制御する制御ユニット(例えば11)と、を備える、
ことを特徴とする飲料製造装置。
前記表示ユニットに表示された前記レベルに関するユーザの変更指示にしたがって(例えば図98)、該変更指示に対応するレベルを有する前記飲料の種類に関する情報を表示する(例えば図100,図101)、
ことを特徴とする飲料製造装置。
前記表示ユニットにより表示される、前記第一の飲料の前記複数種類の特性と、前記第二の飲料の前記複数種類の特性とが異なる、
ことを特徴とする飲料製造装置。
ことを特徴とする飲料製造装置。
前記表示ユニットにより表示される、前記第一の飲料の前記複数種類の特性と、前記第二の飲料の前記複数種類の特性とが同じである、
ことを特徴とする飲料製造装置。
前記第一の飲料と前記第二の飲料とは、前記別の情報が異なる、
ことを特徴とする飲料製造装置。
ことを特徴とする飲料製造装置。
前記飲料製造装置は、焙煎コーヒー豆の挽き豆と液体とが収容され、前記挽き豆からコーヒー液が抽出される抽出容器(例えば9)を備え、
前記製造動作に関する特性は、前記抽出容器の動作の特性(例えば振り数)を含む、
ことを特徴とする飲料製造装置。
前記飲料製造装置は、焙煎コーヒー豆の挽き豆から不要物を分離する分離装置(例えば6)を備え、
前記分離装置は、前記不要物を吸引する吸引ユニット(例えば6A)を含み、
前記製造動作に関する特性は、前記吸引ユニットの動作の特性(例えばファン強度)を含む、
ことを特徴とする飲料製造装置。
前記複数種類の特性は、前記コーヒー飲料の味と香りに関わる特性を含む、
ことを特徴とする飲料製造装置。
Claims (8)
- 抽出対象を原料として飲料を製造する飲料製造装置であって、
前記飲料製造装置の外装を形成するハウジングと、
前記飲料製造装置の各製造動作を制御する制御ユニットと、
操作者の操作を受け付ける操作ユニットと、を備え、
前記ハウジングは、外部から前記ハウジングの内部を視認可能にする透過部を含み、
前記制御ユニットは、自動モード、または、マニュアルモードで前記各製造動作を制御可能であり、
前記自動モードでは、予め設定された条件に従って前記各製造動作が自動制御され、
前記マニュアルモードでは、前記操作ユニットに対する操作に従って前記各製造動作が制御される、
ことを特徴とする飲料製造装置。 - 請求項1に記載の飲料製造装置であって、
抽出対象から不要物を分離する分離装置を更に備え、
前記分離装置は、前記不要物を吸引する吸引ユニットを含み、
前記各製造動作は、前記吸引ユニットによる前記不要物の吸引動作を含む、
ことを特徴とする飲料製造装置。 - 請求項1に記載の飲料製造装置であって、
抽出対象と液体とが収容され、前記抽出対象から飲料液が抽出される容器を更に備え、
前記各製造動作は、前記容器の動作を含む、
ことを特徴とする飲料製造装置。 - 請求項3に記載の飲料製造装置であって、
前記容器の動作は、少なくとも前記容器の姿勢の変化を含む、
ことを特徴とする飲料製造装置。 - 請求項4に記載の飲料製造装置であって、
前記容器の動作は、少なくとも前記容器の平行移動を含む、
ことを特徴とする飲料製造装置。 - 請求項3に記載の飲料製造装置であって、
前記各製造動作は、前記容器の内部圧力の変化を含む、
ことを特徴とする飲料製造装置。 - 請求項1に記載の飲料製造装置であって、
前記制御ユニットは、前記マニュアルモードにおける前記各製造動作の制御内容を保存する、
ことを特徴とする飲料製造装置。 - 請求項7に記載の飲料製造装置であって、
前記制御ユニットは、保存した前記制御内容を前記自動モードにおいて実行可能である、
ことを特徴とする飲料製造装置。
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ES18843133T ES2947058T3 (es) | 2017-08-07 | 2018-08-01 | Dispositivo de producción de bebida |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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EP3666132A1 (en) | 2020-06-17 |
ES2947058T3 (es) | 2023-08-01 |
KR20200038499A (ko) | 2020-04-13 |
US20200163485A1 (en) | 2020-05-28 |
KR102501401B1 (ko) | 2023-02-17 |
JP2019030430A (ja) | 2019-02-28 |
CN110996730A (zh) | 2020-04-10 |
JP6467614B1 (ja) | 2019-02-13 |
CA3075421A1 (en) | 2019-02-14 |
EP3666132C0 (en) | 2023-06-07 |
EP3666132A4 (en) | 2020-06-24 |
EP3666132B1 (en) | 2023-06-07 |
US11622646B2 (en) | 2023-04-11 |
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