WO2019007205A1 - 路面发电组件的加热控制装置 - Google Patents

路面发电组件的加热控制装置 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2019007205A1
WO2019007205A1 PCT/CN2018/091485 CN2018091485W WO2019007205A1 WO 2019007205 A1 WO2019007205 A1 WO 2019007205A1 CN 2018091485 W CN2018091485 W CN 2018091485W WO 2019007205 A1 WO2019007205 A1 WO 2019007205A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
heating
road surface
power generation
surface power
power generating
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/091485
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
王运方
代凤玉
霍艳寅
曹志峰
Original Assignee
北京铂阳顶荣光伏科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 北京铂阳顶荣光伏科技有限公司 filed Critical 北京铂阳顶荣光伏科技有限公司
Publication of WO2019007205A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019007205A1/zh

Links

Images

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S30/00—Structural details of PV modules other than those related to light conversion
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C11/00—Details of pavings
    • E01C11/24—Methods or arrangements for preventing slipperiness or protecting against influences of the weather
    • E01C11/26—Permanently installed heating or blowing devices ; Mounting thereof
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S50/00—Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors
    • F24S50/40—Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors responsive to temperature
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S50/00—Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors
    • F24S50/80—Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors for controlling collection or absorption of solar radiation
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D23/00—Control of temperature
    • G05D23/19—Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means
    • G05D23/20—Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means with sensing elements having variation of electric or magnetic properties with change of temperature
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • H01L31/042—PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
    • H02S40/12—Means for removing snow
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/40—Thermal components
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/40—Thermal components
    • H02S40/44—Means to utilise heat energy, e.g. hybrid systems producing warm water and electricity at the same time
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S50/00—Monitoring or testing of PV systems, e.g. load balancing or fault identification
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B1/00—Details of electric heating devices
    • H05B1/02—Automatic switching arrangements specially adapted to apparatus ; Control of heating devices
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B1/00—Details of electric heating devices
    • H05B1/02—Automatic switching arrangements specially adapted to apparatus ; Control of heating devices
    • H05B1/0202—Switches
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/20—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/40—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2214/00—Aspects relating to resistive heating, induction heating and heating using microwaves, covered by groups H05B3/00, H05B6/00
    • H05B2214/02—Heaters specially designed for de-icing or protection against icing
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/60—Thermal-PV hybrids

Definitions

  • the present application designs a solar power generation technology, and more particularly relates to a heating control device for a road surface power generation assembly.
  • distributed solar power systems provide people with a convenient energy supply.
  • distributed solar power systems require a certain plane or facade space as a site carrier.
  • the road surface in winter will generally produce snow accumulation, which will result in the performance of the road power generation components being reduced or even unable to generate electricity normally. Therefore, it is necessary to heat the road surface power generation components and implement effective control.
  • the purpose of the present application is to provide a heating control device for a road surface power generating assembly for heating and implementing effective control of a road surface power generating assembly.
  • the application provides a heating control device for a road surface power generation assembly, which comprises:
  • a heating device disposed on the road surface power generating component
  • a temperature sensor disposed on the road surface power generating component for sensing an ambient temperature
  • the control unit is electrically connected to the heating device and the temperature sensor respectively for controlling the heating device to heat the road surface power generating component according to an ambient temperature sensed by the temperature sensor.
  • the method further includes an irradiation sensor, wherein the irradiation sensor is connected to the control unit and disposed on the road surface power generating component for sensing the light intensity;
  • the control unit is further configured to control the heating device to heat the road surface power generating component according to the light intensity sensed by the irradiation sensor.
  • an electronically controlled switch is further included between the heating device and the control unit.
  • the heating device is a metal heating wire.
  • the metal heating wire is a tungsten wire or a constantan wire.
  • the heating device is a conductive heating film.
  • the heating device is a thermal resistor.
  • the heating control device of the road surface power generation component provided by the present application senses the ambient temperature by setting a temperature sensor, and controls the heating device to heat the road surface power generation component according to the ambient temperature by setting the control unit, thereby effectively and timely applying the power generation component on the road surface.
  • the melting of ice and snow ensures the light absorption rate of the power generation components of the road surface, thereby ensuring the power generation efficiency.
  • FIG. 1 is a structural block diagram of a heating control device for a road surface power generating assembly according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a road surface power generating assembly
  • Figure 3 is an enlarged view of A in Figure 2.
  • thermoelectric device 2 temperature sensor 3 - control unit 4 - road surface power generating component 5 - irradiation sensor 6 - electronically controlled switch 100 - glass layer 110 - upper layer glass 120 - lower layer glass 130 - sheet bonding layer 200 - solar cell Chip 300-substrate
  • FIG. 1 is a structural block diagram of a heating control device for a road surface power generating assembly according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a heating control device for a road surface power generation assembly, including a heating device 1 , a temperature sensor 2 , and a control unit 3 , wherein the control unit 3 is respectively connected to the heating device 1 and the temperature sensor 2 . .
  • the heating device 1 is disposed on the road surface power generating assembly 4.
  • 2 is a schematic structural view of a road surface power generating assembly
  • FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion A in FIG. 2.
  • the road surface power generating assembly 4 includes a glass layer 100, a solar cell chip 200, and a substrate 300.
  • the solar cell chip 200 is laid on the substrate 300 or laid under the glass layer 100.
  • the glass layer 100 may include an upper layer glass 110 and a lower layer glass 120, and the upper layer glass 110 and the lower layer glass 120 are fixedly connected by a sheet-like bonding layer 130.
  • the solar cell chip 200 may be disposed under the lower glass 120.
  • the heating device 1 is disposed on the road surface power generating assembly 4, and specifically, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, is disposed under the substrate 300.
  • the substrate 300 is a heat conductive material, and transfers heat to the inside of the assembly to be used on the road surface power generating assembly 4. The snow melts.
  • the temperature sensor 2 is disposed on the road surface power generating assembly 4 for sensing the ambient temperature.
  • the control unit 3 is electrically connected to the heating device 1 and the temperature sensor 2, respectively, for controlling the heating device 1 to heat the road surface power generating assembly 4 according to the ambient temperature sensed by the temperature sensor 2.
  • the temperature sensor 2 can sense the temperature of the air, and can directly sense the temperature of the surface of the glass layer 100, and can be specifically set according to actual needs. When it is sensed that the ambient temperature is too low, it is likely to cause ice formation on the surface of the glass layer 100, and at this time, the control unit 3 controls the heating device 1 to perform heating, thereby melting the snow and ice on the road surface power generating assembly 4.
  • the heating control device further includes an irradiation sensor 5 disposed on the road surface power generating component 4, specifically, directly disposed on the glass layer 100, directly sensing the light intensity of the glass layer 100, or may be set by a device such as a bracket. At other parts of the road surface power generating assembly 4, the intensity of the light in the vicinity of the component is sensed.
  • the irradiation sensor 5 is also electrically connected to the control unit 3, and the control unit 3 is further configured to control the heating device 1 to heat the road surface power generating assembly 4 based on the light intensity sensed by the irradiation sensor 5.
  • the heating control device further includes an electronically controlled switch 6 disposed between the heating device 1 and the control unit 3. The stopping and operation of the heating device 1 is controlled by the turning off and on of the electronically controlled switch 6.
  • the heating device 1 can be implemented in a variety of ways, which can be a metal heating wire, preferably a tungsten wire or a constantan wire.
  • the heating device 1 can also be a conductive heating film or a thermal resistor. Depending on the specific form of the heating device 1, it can be placed on the glass layer 100 or on the substrate 300.
  • the heating control device of the road surface power generating assembly 4 senses the ambient temperature by providing the temperature sensor 2, and controls the heating device 1 to heat the road surface power generating assembly 4 according to the ambient temperature by setting the control unit 3, thereby being effective in time.
  • the snow and ice on the road surface power generating assembly 4 is melted to ensure the light absorption rate of the road surface power generating assembly 4, thereby ensuring power generation efficiency.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)
  • Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)

Abstract

一种路面发电组件（4）的加热控制装置，其中，包括：加热装置（1），设置在路面发电组件（4）上；温度传感器（2），设置在路面发电组件（4）上，用于感测环境温度；控制单元（3），分别与加热装置（1）和温度传感器（2）电连接，用于根据温度传感器（2）感测的环境温度，控制加热装置（1）对路面发电组件（4）进行加热。加热控制装置及时有效地将路面发电组件（4）上的冰雪融化，保证了路面发电组件（4）的光吸收率，进而保证了发电效率。

Description

路面发电组件的加热控制装置
本申请要求于2017年7月6日提交中国专利局、申请号为201720816726.1、发明名称为“路面发电组件的加热控制装置”的国内申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请设计太阳能发电技术，尤其涉及一种路面发电组件的加热控制装置。
背景技术
随着新能源技术的不断发展，分布式太阳能发电系统为人们提供了便捷的能源供应。鉴于太阳能的固有特性，分布式太阳能发电系统需要一定的平面或者立面空间作为场地载体。
目前，交通领域中使用了大量的照明、监控、指示等配套电气设施，用电需求明显。除了配套电气设施的屋顶外，尚有很多位置可以安装相应的太阳能发电系统。例如，公园、便道、步行街的路面都可以用于进行太阳能发电，通过在其上铺设利用太阳能进行发电的路面发电组件，使其能够为景观设施、照明、监控、信息警示等配套电气设施供电。
对于纬度较高的地区，冬季的路面一般会产生积雪积霜，从而会导致路面发电组件的性能降低，甚至无法正常发电，因此需要对路面发电组件进行加热并对实施有效控制。
发明内容
本申请的目的是提供一种路面发电组件的加热控制装置，用于对路面发电组件进行加热并实施有效控制。
本申请提供了一种路面发电组件的加热控制装置，其中，包括：
加热装置，设置在所述路面发电组件上；
温度传感器，设置在所述路面发电组件上，用于感测环境温度；
控制单元，分别与所述加热装置、所述温度传感器电连接，用于根据所述温度传感器感测的环境温度控制所述加热装置对所述路面发电组件进行加热。
优选的是，还包括辐照传感器，其中，所述辐照传感器与所述控制单元相连接，并设置在所述路面发电组件上，用于感测光照强度；
所述控制单元还用于根据所述辐照传感器感测的光照强度，控制所述加热装置对所述路面发电组件进行加热。
优选的是，还包括电控开关，设置在所述加热装置与所述控制单元之间。
优选的是，所述加热装置为金属电热丝。
优选的是，所述金属电热丝为钨丝或康铜丝。
优选的是，所述加热装置为导电发热膜。
优选的是，所述加热装置为热电阻。
本申请提供的路面发电组件的加热控制装置通过设置温度传感器来感测环境温度，通过设置控制单元来根据环境温度，控制加热装置对路面发电组件进行加热，从而及时有效地将路面发电组件上的冰雪融化，保证了路面发电组件的光吸收率，进而保证了发电效率。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本申请实施例提供的路面发电组件的加热控制装置的结构框图；
图2为路面发电组件的结构示意图；
图3为图2中的A处放大图。
附图标记说明：
1-加热装置2-温度传感器3-控制单元4-路面发电组件5-辐照传感器6-电控开关100-玻璃层110-上层玻璃120-下层玻璃130-片状粘接层200-太阳能电池芯片300-基板
具体实施方式
下面详细描述本申请的实施例，所述实施例的示例在附图中示出，其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的，仅用于解释本申请，而不能解释为对本申请的限制。
图1为本申请实施例提供的路面发电组件的加热控制装置的结构框图。
如图1所示，本申请实施例提供了一种路面发电组件的加热控制装置，包括加热装置1、温度传感器2和控制单元3，其中控制单元3分别与加热装置1、温度传感器2相连接。
其中，加热装置1设置在路面发电组件4上。图2为路面发电组件的结构示意图，图3为图2中的A处放大图。如图2和图3所示，路面发电组件4包括玻璃层100、太阳能电池芯片200和基板300。太阳能电池芯片200铺设在基板300上，或铺设在玻璃层100的下方。玻璃层100可以包括上层玻璃110和下层玻璃120，上层玻璃110和下层玻璃120之间通过片状粘接层130固定连接。太阳能电池芯片200可以设置在下层玻璃120的下方。加热装置1设置在路面发电组件4上，具体地，可以如图2和图3所示，设置在基板300下方，基板300为导热材质，将热量传递到组件内部，以将路面发电组件4上的冰雪融化。
温度传感器2设置在路面发电组件4上，用于感测环境温度。控制单元3分别与加热装置1和温度传感器2电连接，用于根据温度传感器2感测的环境温度，控制加热装置1对路面发电组件4进行加热。可以 理解的是，温度传感器2可以感测空气的温度，也可以直接感测玻璃层100表面的温度，根据实际需要进行具体设定即可。当感测到环境温度过低，容易导致玻璃层100表面产生结冰等情况，此时控制单元3控制加热装置1进行加热，从而使路面发电组件4上的冰雪融化。
优选的是，该加热控制装置还包括辐照传感器5，设置在路面发电组件4上，具体可以直接设置在玻璃层100上，直接感测玻璃层100的光照强度，也可以通过支架等装置设置在路面发电组件4的其他部位，感测组件附近的光照强度。辐照传感器5还与控制单元3电连接，上述控制单元3还用于根据辐照传感器5感测的光照强度，控制加热装置1对路面发电组件4进行加热。
进一步地，该加热控制装置还包括电控开关6，设置在加热装置1与控制单元3之间。通过电控开关6的关断和开启控制加热装置1的停止和工作。
加热装置1的实现方式有多种，其可以是金属加热丝，优选地为钨丝或康铜丝。加热装置1也可以是导电发热膜或热电阻。根据加热装置1的具体形式，可以将其设置在玻璃层100上或基板300上。
本申请实施例提供的路面发电组件4的加热控制装置通过设置温度传感器2来感测环境温度，通过设置控制单元3来根据环境温度，控制加热装置1对路面发电组件4进行加热，从而及时有效地将路面发电组件4上的冰雪融化，保证了路面发电组件4的光吸收率，进而保证了发电效率。
以上依据图式所示的实施例详细说明了本申请的构造、特征及作用效果，以上所述仅为本申请的较佳实施例，但本申请不以图面所示限定实施范围，凡是依照本申请的构想所作的改变，或修改为等同变化的等效实施例，仍未超出说明书与图示所涵盖的精神时，均应在本申请的保护范围内。

Claims (7)

  1. 一种路面发电组件的加热控制装置，其特征在于，包括：
    加热装置，设置在所述路面发电组件上；
    温度传感器，设置在所述路面发电组件上，用于感测环境温度；
    控制单元，分别与所述加热装置、所述温度传感器电连接，用于根据所述温度传感器感测的环境温度控制所述加热装置对所述路面发电组件进行加热。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的加热控制装置，其特征在于，还包括辐照传感器，其中：
    所述辐照传感器与所述控制单元相连接，并设置在所述路面发电组件上，用于感测光照强度；
    所述控制单元还用于根据所述辐照传感器感测的光照强度控制所述加热装置对所述路面发电组件进行加热。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的加热控制装置，其特征在于，还包括电控开关，设置在所述加热装置与所述控制单元之间。
  4. 根据权利要求1或2所述的加热控制装置，其特征在于，所述加热装置为金属电热丝。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的加热控制装置，其特征在于，所述金属电热丝为钨丝或康铜丝。
  6. 根据权利要求1或2所述的加热控制装置，其特征在于，所述加热装置为导电发热膜。
  7. 根据权利要求1或2所述的加热控制装置，其特征在于，所述加热装置为热电阻。
PCT/CN2018/091485 2017-07-06 2018-06-15 路面发电组件的加热控制装置 WO2019007205A1 (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720816726.1 2017-07-06
CN201720816726.1U CN206892688U (zh) 2017-07-06 2017-07-06 路面发电组件的加热控制装置

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2019007205A1 true WO2019007205A1 (zh) 2019-01-10

Family

ID=61299021

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2018/091485 WO2019007205A1 (zh) 2017-07-06 2018-06-15 路面发电组件的加热控制装置

Country Status (5)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3218018U (zh)
KR (1) KR20190000160U (zh)
CN (1) CN206892688U (zh)
AU (1) AU2018100941A4 (zh)
WO (1) WO2019007205A1 (zh)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206892688U (zh) * 2017-07-06 2018-01-16 北京铂阳顶荣光伏科技有限公司 路面发电组件的加热控制装置
CN109383318A (zh) * 2018-12-03 2019-02-26 安徽蓝鹏微电科技股份有限公司 电动汽车无线充电的非异物检测型异物消除与融冰装置
JP7412744B2 (ja) * 2020-01-21 2024-01-15 Ｍｉｒａｉ－Ｌａｂｏ株式会社 太陽光発電パネル、融雪装置および太陽光発電パネルの制御方法
CN113791653B (zh) * 2021-10-28 2022-03-25 吉林大学 一种道路主动除冰雪感知及加热启停控制方法

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000022190A (ja) * 1998-06-30 2000-01-21 Canon Inc 太陽光発電システム、太陽光発電システムの融雪制御方法および融雪制御装置
CN102446984A (zh) * 2011-12-08 2012-05-09 常州天合光能有限公司 太阳能组件自动除雪装置及其控制方法
CN103595341A (zh) * 2013-11-14 2014-02-19 诸暨市益舟太阳能科技有限公司 太阳能晶体硅光伏组件自动除雪方法及除雪装置
CN106533350A (zh) * 2016-11-21 2017-03-22 中国电力科学研究院 极地地区太阳能供电装置防冻雨方法、装置及供电装置
CN106677005A (zh) * 2017-01-10 2017-05-17 青岛汇聚印象广告有限公司 太阳能公路融雪系统
CN206892688U (zh) * 2017-07-06 2018-01-16 北京铂阳顶荣光伏科技有限公司 路面发电组件的加热控制装置

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000022190A (ja) * 1998-06-30 2000-01-21 Canon Inc 太陽光発電システム、太陽光発電システムの融雪制御方法および融雪制御装置
CN102446984A (zh) * 2011-12-08 2012-05-09 常州天合光能有限公司 太阳能组件自动除雪装置及其控制方法
CN103595341A (zh) * 2013-11-14 2014-02-19 诸暨市益舟太阳能科技有限公司 太阳能晶体硅光伏组件自动除雪方法及除雪装置
CN106533350A (zh) * 2016-11-21 2017-03-22 中国电力科学研究院 极地地区太阳能供电装置防冻雨方法、装置及供电装置
CN106677005A (zh) * 2017-01-10 2017-05-17 青岛汇聚印象广告有限公司 太阳能公路融雪系统
CN206892688U (zh) * 2017-07-06 2018-01-16 北京铂阳顶荣光伏科技有限公司 路面发电组件的加热控制装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN206892688U (zh) 2018-01-16
AU2018100941A4 (en) 2018-08-09
JP3218018U (ja) 2018-09-13
KR20190000160U (ko) 2019-01-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2019007205A1 (zh) 路面发电组件的加热控制装置
WO2019007212A1 (zh) 路面发电系统
JP3217958U (ja) 路面発電コンポーネント
JP3218017U (ja) 路面発電コンポーネント
WO2019007173A1 (zh) 路面发电系统
CN103595341B (zh) 太阳能晶体硅光伏组件自动除雪方法及除雪装置
JP2020096509A (ja) 高効率の太陽光モジュール
US11566388B2 (en) Road marker de-icing device
JP4237168B2 (ja) ヒーティング設備および路面ヒータ
JP2004039753A (ja) 融雪機能付太陽電池モジュールとその制御装置
CN206894584U (zh) 具有发热支撑条的路面发电系统
WO2019007206A1 (zh) 路面发电组件
JP3090961U (ja) 住宅用太陽光発電融落雪システム
JP2005011217A (ja) 氷雪融解機能を備える信号機
JPH08291505A (ja) ロ−ドヒ−ティングの自動制御機構
JP2008038568A (ja) ロードヒーティングシステム
JP2005009243A (ja) 氷雪融解機能を備える道路標識
JP3192925U (ja) 道路標識用の支持梁の融雪装置
JP4691223B1 (ja) 凍結防止機能を備えた道路用カーブミラー
CN205399257U (zh) 一种可加热的太阳能交通标识牌
CN1870090A (zh) 公路标示板的防露防霜装置及其方法
JP2008038569A (ja) 路面誘導サイン装置
JP2015007316A (ja) 屋根用融雪パネル、屋根用融雪システム及び屋根用融雪パネルの施工方法
JP2005009242A (ja) 氷雪融解機能を備えるカーブミラー
JPWO2018029870A1 (ja) ヒータ付信号機

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 18828541

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 18828541

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1