WO2018201478A1 - 电动移栽机 - Google Patents

电动移栽机 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018201478A1
WO2018201478A1 PCT/CN2017/083326 CN2017083326W WO2018201478A1 WO 2018201478 A1 WO2018201478 A1 WO 2018201478A1 CN 2017083326 W CN2017083326 W CN 2017083326W WO 2018201478 A1 WO2018201478 A1 WO 2018201478A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
battery
transplanter
disposed
battery case
power supply
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/083326
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
严俊峰
李明
贾骏俊
刘波
吴伟文
黄超
Original Assignee
东风农业装备(襄阳)有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 东风农业装备(襄阳)有限公司 filed Critical 东风农业装备(襄阳)有限公司
Priority to JP2019517097A priority Critical patent/JP6805337B2/ja
Priority to PCT/CN2017/083326 priority patent/WO2018201478A1/zh
Publication of WO2018201478A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018201478A1/zh

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C11/00Transplanting machines
    • A01C11/02Transplanting machines for seedlings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/204Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an agricultural machine, and more particularly to an electric transplanter.
  • the transplanter is an agricultural machine for transplanting crop seedlings, which is put into use because it can replace the traditional method of artificially transplanting crop seedlings.
  • the current transplanter is equipped with an internal combustion engine as a power source.
  • the internal combustion engine needs to consume oil and gas such as gasoline or diesel when power is supplied. Since the thermal efficiency of the internal combustion engine is relatively low, the oil and gas such as gasoline or diesel does not burn during the use of the transplanter. Sufficient, and the internal combustion engine is relatively noisy, which causes many problems in the current transplanter. First of all, the noise of the internal combustion engine is relatively large, which is easy to affect the hearing and emotion of the operator of the transplanting machine.
  • the mood fluctuation of the operator is relatively large, and the temper tends to become violent.
  • the thermal efficiency of the internal combustion engine is relatively low, resulting in insufficient combustion of gasoline or diesel oil, resulting in waste of oil and gas such as gasoline or diesel.
  • oil and gas, such as gasoline or diesel, which are not fully burned will be directly discharged into the use environment as emissions from transplanters, which is likely to cause pollution to the planting environment, especially when the transplanter is used in a greenhouse environment.
  • pollutants such as emissions are retained in the greenhouse environment for a long time due to poor air mobility, which not only seriously pollutes the growth environment of crop seedlings, but also works in a greenhouse environment.
  • the physical and mental health of the staff has an adverse effect.
  • the staff when the staff is in a polluted environment for a long time, it may cause discomfort or even disease in the respiratory tract, lungs, etc. of the staff.
  • a transplanter driven by an internal combustion engine as a power source requires a complicated transmission mechanism to transmit power to various functional components, which makes the current transplanter unable to be miniaturized, which not only causes the transplanter to be conveniently used for an area.
  • the smaller planting environment, and the cost of the transplanter is relatively high, the price is relatively expensive, and the maintenance cost in the later period is relatively expensive, which in turn causes the transplanter to be effectively popularized.
  • the power supply device cannot be used continuously due to damage, the power supply device can be quickly replaced, so that the electric transplanter can be continuously used.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an electric transplanter, wherein the transplanter device of the electric transplanter comprises a transplanter body and a receiving body obliquely disposed on the transplanter body, wherein The power supply device is detachably disposed in an accommodation space of the accommodating body.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an electric transplanter in which the accommodating body is disposed obliquely so as to pull the electric power device from the accommodating space of the accommodating main body by pulling up obliquely
  • the power supply device is completed in a manner other than lifting the power supply device from the accommodating space of the accommodating main body, thereby facilitating replacement of the power supply device, and saving labor when replacing the power supply device .
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an electric transplanter in which the accommodating body is disposed obliquely, so that when the power supply device is replaced, one hand of the operator pulls the power supply device slightly out
  • the other hand of the operator can drag the lower side of the outer wall of the power supply device, and the two hands can cooperate with each other to continue to apply force to the power supply device, and the power supply device It is taken out from the accommodating space of the accommodating body, thereby making it more labor-saving when replacing the power supply device.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an electric transplanter in which the accommodating body is disposed obliquely so that the power supply is During the removal of the device from the accommodating space of the accommodating body, the inner wall of the accommodating body always holds the power supply device upward to overcome a part of the gravity of the power supply device by the inner wall of the accommodating body, thereby The power supply device can be taken out from the accommodation space of the accommodating body more easily and conveniently.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an electric transplanter in which the accommodating body is disposed obliquely so that in the process of placing the power supply device to the accommodating space of the accommodating body, the power supply device Gravity enables the power supply device to have a tendency and displacement to automatically enter the accommodating space of the accommodating body, which allows the operator to push the power supply device into the accommodating body of the accommodating body without applying a force space.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an electric transplanter in which the accommodating body is disposed obliquely so that in the process of placing the power supply device to the accommodating space of the accommodating body, the supply device Gravity causes the power supply device to slide more slowly into the accommodating space of the accommodating body, in such a manner as to avoid a strong collision between the outer wall of the power supply device and the inner wall of the accommodating body, thereby ensuring the power supply The reliability of the device.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an electric transplanter, wherein the power supply device includes a power supply body and at least one sliding unit disposed on the power supply body, wherein in the process of replacing the power supply device (whether in When the power supply device is taken out from the accommodating space of the accommodating body, or when the power supply device is placed in the accommodating space of the accommodating body, the sliding unit of the power supply device can directly Contacting the inner wall of the accommodating body, thereby reducing friction between the power supply device and the inner wall of the accommodating body, to conveniently disassemble and mount the power supply device.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an electric transplanter, wherein a battery connecting unit of the power supply device is disposed at a connection end of the power supply body, and a transplanter connection unit of the transplanter device is disposed in the Accommodating the main body, wherein the battery connecting unit can be automatically turned on by the transplanter connecting unit when the power supply device is placed in the accommodating space of the accommodating body, that is, the operator does not need to manually operate
  • the transplanter connecting unit and the battery connecting unit are turned on, thereby realizing quick disassembly and replacement of the power supply device.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an electric transplanter in which the accommodating body is disposed obliquely, so that the gravity of the power supply device enables the battery connecting unit even when the electric transplanter vibrates And the transplanter connecting unit is kept in a mutually conducting state to ensure the reliability of the electric transplanter when it is used.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an electric transplanter, wherein the electric transplanter comprises a transplanter device and at least one power supply device, wherein the battery connection unit of the power supply device and the transplanter device are moved
  • the plant connection unit can be reliably connected, so that when the electric transplanter is used, the power supply device can continuously and stably supply power to the transplanter device, thereby ensuring that the electric transplanter is Reliability when used.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an electric transplanter, wherein the transplanter device comprises a receiving body, the transplanter connecting unit is disposed on the receiving body, wherein the battery connection of the power supply device The unit and the transplanter connecting unit of the transplanter device are turned on in the accommodating space of the accommodating body, so that the connection position of the battery connecting unit and the transplanter connecting unit can be prevented from being exposed Thereby ensuring the reliability of the conduction relationship between the power supply device and the transplanter device.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an electric transplanter in which the accommodating body is obliquely disposed, and an opening of the accommodating body is inclined upward, so that when the power supply device is provided to the accommodating body of the accommodating body In the space, the gravity of the power supply device itself enables the battery connection unit and the transplanter connection unit to be reliably turned on.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an electric transplanter, wherein the transplanter device comprises a holding unit, wherein the holding unit is configured to securely hold the power supply device in the accommodation of the accommodating body Within the space.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an electric transplanter, wherein the holding unit is configured to prevent the power supply device from shaking in the accommodating space of the accommodating body, in such a manner, in the electric transplanter
  • the power supply device and the The vibration of the transplanter device is synchronized, the vibration direction is the same, and the vibration amplitude is uniform, so that the reliability of the connection relationship between the battery connection unit and the transplanter connection unit can be ensured.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an electric transplanter, wherein the holding unit is configured to prevent movement of the battery connecting unit of the power supply device relative to the transplanter connecting unit of the transplanter device In this way, it is possible to avoid loosening of the connection between the battery connecting unit and the transplanter connecting unit, thereby ensuring the stability of the connection relationship between the power supply device and the transplanter device.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an electric transplanter, wherein the holding unit includes at least one holding rod, wherein the holding rod is set after the power supply device is disposed in the accommodating space of the accommodating body The open end of the accommodating body prevents the power supply device from falling out of the accommodating space from the opening of the accommodating body by reducing the opening of the accommodating body.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an electric transplanter in which the holding lever and the operating end of the power supply body of the power supply device are in contact with each other, thereby preventing the power supply device from appearing in the accommodating space of the accommodating body
  • the swaying phenomenon is such that not only the outer wall of the power supply body and the inner wall of the accommodating body are collided to generate an abnormal noise, but also the connection between the battery connecting unit and the transplanter connecting unit can be avoided. Loose.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an electric transplanter, wherein the holding unit includes a cover body, wherein the cover body closes the cover after the power supply device is disposed in the accommodating space of the accommodating body The opening of the main body is accommodated such that the cover prevents the power supply device from coming off the receiving space from the opening of the receiving body.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an electric transplanter, wherein the holding unit includes at least one buffer portion, wherein the buffer portion is held between the operation end of the power supply body and the cover body to Filling a gap formed between the operating end of the power supply body and the cover body by the buffer portion, so that not only the operating end of the power supply body collides with the cover body but also the difference is generated.
  • the sounding device is also prevented from swaying in the accommodating space of the accommodating body, thereby avoiding a problem such as looseness at the junction of the battery connecting unit and the transplanter connecting unit.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an electric transplanter in which the buffer portion is provided to the cover body, so that the buffer portion is opened when the cover body is operated to close the opening of the accommodating body Automatically held between the operating end of the power supply body and the cover.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an electric transplanter, wherein the holding unit includes a holding mechanism, wherein the holding mechanism is provided to the power supply body, wherein when the power supply body is held at the accommodating body The holding mechanism automatically locks the accommodating body when the space is accommodated, thereby preventing the power supply body from shaking in the accommodating space of the accommodating body.
  • the retaining mechanism includes at least one retaining member, wherein the retaining member has a locked state and an unlocked state, and the retaining member is locked Switching between a state and the unlocked state, wherein when the power supply body is held in the accommodation space of the accommodation body, the holding member is in the locked state, so that the power supply body is reliably
  • the holding space is held in the accommodating body, and the holding member is in the unlocked state when it is required to take out the power supply body from the accommodating space of the accommodating body.
  • the retaining mechanism includes an operating member, wherein the operating member is disposed in a middle portion of the retaining member, wherein when the operating member is pulled, the The gravity of the power supply body causes the holding mechanism to be operated by the operating element to switch from the locked state to the unlocked state to allow an operator to take the power supply device out of the receiving space of the receiving body
  • the holding mechanism automatically switches from the unlocked state to the locked state when the power supply body is supported by the accommodating body, so that the holding mechanism automatically locks the accommodating body.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an electric transplanter, wherein the transplanter comprises a transplanter body and a power supply unit, wherein The power supply portion includes a power source and a conductive member, wherein the conductive member is electrically connected to the transplanter body, wherein the power source can be the power source when the power source is electrically connected to the conductive member
  • the transplanter body provides electrical energy.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an electric transplanter, wherein the power source includes a power supply body and an energizing component, wherein the power supply body has a mounting portion, wherein the energizing component is disposed at the mounting portion, wherein The energization member is electrically connected to the conductive member when the power source is mounted to the fixing portion, and the energization member and the conductive member are wrapped between the fixing portion and the mounting portion Further, the conductive liquid is prevented from coming into contact with the conductive member and the energized member, thereby avoiding the occurrence of a short circuit phenomenon.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an electric transplanter, wherein the fixing portion further extends to form a side wall, wherein the fixing portion and the side wall form a receiving cavity, wherein the receiving cavity has an opening. Wherein when the power source is mounted on the fixing portion, the power source is housed in the receiving cavity.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an electric transplanter, wherein the electric transplanter includes a cover body, wherein the cover body is disposed to cover an opening of the receiving cavity to prevent conductive liquid from the opening Enter the container.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an electric transplanter, wherein the electric transplanter further comprises at least one battery case for accommodating the battery, wherein the battery case is obliquely disposed on the electric transplanting
  • the machine is such that the battery is housed obliquely in the battery case.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an electric transplanter, wherein the battery of the electric transplanter is installed after the battery case, the battery can automatically communicate with the circuit of the electric transplanter, thereby The electric transplanter provides energy.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an electric transplanter, wherein the electric transplanter can be kept in an ON state when the vibration is generated while being used, so that the electric transplanter is stably supplied can.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an electric transplanter, wherein the battery case of the electric transplanter has a battery chamber such that the battery is housed in the battery chamber of the battery case, The outside of the battery can be secured to the battery port to prevent the battery from slipping out of the battery cavity.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an electric transplanter, wherein the battery case of the electric transplanter further includes an elastic member disposed inside the cover to be received in the battery chamber The battery acts as a shock absorber and protector.
  • the present invention provides a transplanter having a tilted battery compartment, comprising:
  • An energy supply unit wherein the energy supply unit further comprises:
  • At least one battery wherein the battery includes a battery body;
  • the battery case includes a battery case body, wherein the battery case body has a battery cavity and a battery port communicating with the battery cavity, wherein the battery case body is obliquely disposed at the The transplanter body is described, and the battery chamber is inclined upward, wherein the battery body is detachably disposed from the battery chamber to the battery chamber of the battery case body, and the battery body is The battery body and the circuit of the transplanter body are electrically connected when held in the battery chamber of the battery case body.
  • the present invention further provides a transplanter comprising:
  • An energy supply unit wherein the energy supply unit further comprises:
  • At least one locking member At least one locking member
  • At least one battery wherein the battery includes a battery body and a battery connection, wherein the battery connection portion is disposed to the battery body, and the battery connection portion is electrically connected to the battery body;
  • At least one battery box wherein the battery box includes a battery box body and a battery box connecting portion, the battery box body is disposed on the transplanter body, and the battery box connecting portion is disposed in the battery box a body, and the battery case connection portion is electrically connected to the circuit of the transplanter body, wherein the battery case body has a battery cavity and a battery port communicating with the battery cavity, wherein the battery case The body is detachably disposed in the battery chamber from the battery port, and the battery connection portion is electrically connected to the battery box connection when the battery body is held in the battery chamber And a locking member detachably disposed in the battery case for reducing the battery cavity, thereby preventing the battery body from falling out of the battery cavity from the front battery port.
  • the present invention further provides a transplanting machine, comprising:
  • An energy supply unit wherein the energy supply unit further comprises:
  • At least one battery wherein the battery includes a battery body and a battery connection, wherein the battery connection portion is disposed to the battery body, and the battery connection portion is electrically connected to the battery body;
  • At least one battery box wherein the battery box includes a battery box body, a battery box connecting portion, and a box cover, the battery box body is disposed on the transplanter body, and the battery box connecting portion is disposed on The battery case body, and the battery case connection portion is electrically connected to the circuit of the transplanter body, wherein the battery case body has a battery cavity and a battery port communicating with the battery cavity, wherein the battery body is detachably disposed in the battery chamber from the battery cavity, and when the battery body is held in the battery cavity, the battery connection portion is electrically connected to the battery a battery case connecting portion, wherein the cover is movably disposed on the battery case body such that the cover closes the battery cavity of the battery case body mouth.
  • the present invention further provides a short circuit resistant transplanter, wherein the short circuit resistant transplanter comprises:
  • transplanter body wherein the transplanter body has a fixing portion
  • At least one power supply unit wherein each of the power supply units includes:
  • a conductive member wherein the conductive member is electrically connected to an electric circuit of the transplanter body, and the conductive member is disposed at the fixing portion;
  • the power source includes a power supply body and an energization component, wherein the energization component is electrically connected to the power supply body, wherein the power supply body has a mounting portion, wherein the energization component is disposed on the a mounting portion, wherein the energization member is electrically connected to the conductive member when the power source is mounted to the fixing portion, and the energization member and the conductive member are wrapped around the fixing portion and the Between the installations.
  • the present invention further provides a short-circuit proof transplanter comprising:
  • At least one power supply unit At least one power supply unit
  • At least one cover At least one cover
  • transplanter body wherein the transplanter body has at least one fixing portion, at least one side wall, at least one receiving cavity, and at least one opening, wherein the side wall extends to the fixing portion to be fixed at the fixing Forming the receiving cavity between the portion and the side wall, wherein the side wall defines the opening that communicates with the receiving cavity, wherein the power supply portion is detachably mounted to the receiving cavity from the opening And the power supply unit is electrically connected to the circuit of the transplanter body in the receiving cavity, wherein the cover body is movably disposed on the side wall to be covered by the cover body The opening is closed to prevent conductive liquid from entering the receiving cavity from the opening.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an electric transplanter in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 2A is a perspective view showing a modified embodiment of the electric transplanter according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 2B is a side elevational view of the electric transplanter in accordance with the above-described preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the relationship between a power supply device, a housing main body, and a transplanter connecting unit of the electric transplanter according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the relationship between a power supply device, a housing main body and a transplanter connecting unit of the electric transplanter according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 5A is a perspective view showing a perspective view of a combined state of a housing main body and a transplanter connecting unit of the electric transplanter according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 5B is a perspective view showing another perspective of the combined state of the accommodating main body and the transplanter connecting unit of the electric transplanter according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 6A is a perspective view showing a perspective view of a power supply device of the electric transplanter according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 6B is a perspective view showing another perspective of the power supply device of the electric transplanter according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7A and 7B are schematic cross-sectional views showing a power supply device, a housing main body, and a transplanter connecting unit of the electric transplanter according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention, which are schematic views of the power supply device disposed on the accommodating body. The process of accommodating space.
  • FIGS 8A and 8B are schematic cross-sectional views showing the power supply device, the accommodating body, and the transplanter connecting unit of the electric transplanter according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention, which schematically illustrates the accommodating of the power supply device from the accommodating body. The process of taking out the space.
  • Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view showing a modified embodiment of the relationship between the power supply device, the accommodating body and the holding unit of the electric transplanter according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 10 is a diagram showing the relationship between the power supply device, the accommodating body, and the holding unit of the electric transplanter according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention. A perspective view of the above modified embodiment.
  • Figure 11 is a perspective view showing another modified embodiment of the relationship between the power supply device, the accommodating main body and the holding unit of the electric transplanter according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 12 is an exploded perspective view showing the above-described modified embodiment of the power supply device, the accommodating main body, and the holding unit of the electric transplanter according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 13 is a cross-sectional view showing the above-described modified embodiment of the relationship between the power supply device, the accommodating body, and the holding unit of the electric transplanter according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • 14A and 14B are views showing a process of switching the holding member of the electric transplanter from the locked state to the unlocked state according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • 15A and 15B are views showing a process of switching the holding member of the electric transplanter from the unlocked state to the locked state according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 16A is a perspective view of a transplanter in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 16B is a perspective view of a transplanter in accordance with another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 17 is a schematic exploded view of a battery case and a battery portion of the transplanter in accordance with the above-described preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 18A is a perspective view showing still another modified embodiment of a battery case and a battery portion of the transplanter according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 18B is a perspective view showing still another modified embodiment of a battery case and a battery portion of the transplanter according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 19 is a perspective view showing still another modified embodiment of a battery case and a battery portion of the transplanter according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 20 is a perspective view showing still another modified embodiment of a battery case and a battery portion of the transplanter according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 21A is a perspective view showing still another modified embodiment of a battery case and a battery portion of the transplanter according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 22B is a perspective view showing still another modified embodiment of a battery case and a battery portion of the transplanter according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 23 is a schematic illustration of a short circuit resistant transplanter of the present invention.
  • Figure 24 is a cross-sectional view showing a short-circuit proof transplanter in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 25 is a partial schematic view of a short-circuit proof transplanter in a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 26 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of a short-circuit proof transplanter in a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 27 is a cross-sectional view showing a first modified embodiment of a short-circuit proof transplanter of the present invention.
  • Figure 28 is a cross-sectional view showing a second embodiment of a short-circuit proof transplanter of the present invention.
  • an electric transplanter in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention is illustrated in the following description, wherein the electric transplanter includes a transplanting Device 610 and at least one power supply device 620, wherein the power supply device A 620 is disposed in the transplanter device 610 to drive the transplanter device 610 to operate by the power supply device 620 providing power to the transplanter device 610.
  • the power supply device 620 is detachably disposed in the transplanter device 610 to be used when the electric power transplant device is exhausted or the electric energy of the power supply device 620 is exhausted during use of the electric transplanter When the power supply device 620 is damaged, the power supply device 620 can be replaced in time to maintain the working state of the transplanter device 610.
  • the number of the power supply device 620 is not limited in the electric transplanter of the present invention, for example, in the example of the electric transplanter shown in FIG. 1, the power supply device The number of 620s may be two, and when the number of the power supply devices 620 is implemented as two, the two power supply devices 620 are symmetrically held on both sides of the transplanter device 610 such that the The transplanter device 610 is more stable and convenient for the operator to operate the electric transplanter.
  • the number of the power supply devices 620 can also be implemented as one.
  • the power supply device 620 can be held at the center of gravity of the transplanter device 610 to make the electric transplanter have a good balance. .
  • the electric transplanter shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2A and Fig. 2B is only an example, and in other examples of the electric transplanter, the number of the power supply devices 620 is also There may be more than two.
  • the power supply device 620 may also be held at other positions of the transplanter device 610, and the electric transplanter of the present invention is not limited in this regard. Therefore, those skilled in the art can understand that the examples of the electric transplanter shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B are merely examples, and do not limit the electric transplanter of the present invention. Content and scope.
  • the number of the power supply devices 620 is implemented as one, and the power supply device 620 is preferably disposed at the center of gravity of the transplanter device 610 as an example to further illustrate the present invention. Additional features and advantages of the electric transplanter.
  • the transplanter device 610 includes a transplanter body 611, a receiving body 613, and at least one holding unit 614, wherein the receiving body 613 is disposed on the transplanter body 611.
  • the accommodating body 613 has an accommodating space 6131 and an opening 6132, and the opening 6132 is communicated with the accommodating space 6131, wherein the power supply device 620 is detachably disposed from the opening 6132 to the accommodating body
  • the accommodating space 6131 of the 613, the holding unit 614 is held at the opening 6132 of the accommodating body 613 to prevent the power supply device 620 from the receiving space of the accommodating body 613 from the accommodating space
  • the 6131 is detached, thereby ensuring the reliability of the electric transplanter being used.
  • the holding unit 614 is first removed from the opening 6132 of the accommodating body 613, or the holding unit 614 is changed at the accommodating body 613. The state of the position of the opening 6132 is then taken out from the accommodating space 6131 from the opening 6132 of the accommodating body 613. After the power supply device 620 is mounted from the opening 6132 of the accommodating body 613 to the accommodating space 6131 of the accommodating body 613, the holding unit 614 is held at the opening of the accommodating body 613 At 6132, or changing the position of the holding unit 614 at the position of the opening 6132 of the accommodating body 613, the power supply device 620 is held at the accommodating body 613 by the holding unit 614.
  • the power supply device 620 when the power supply device 620 is held in the accommodating space 6131 of the accommodating body 613, the power supply device 620 and the transplanter body 611 of the transplanter device 610 The circuit is turned on to enable the power supply device 620 to supply electrical energy to the transplanter body 611 so that the transplanter body 611 can subsequently convert electrical energy into kinetic energy to generate power.
  • the transplanter body 611 includes a frame 6111, a set of traveling mechanisms 6112, a transmission mechanism 6113, a transplanting mechanism 6114, and an electric motor 6115, wherein the walking The mechanism 6112, the transmission mechanism 6113, the transplanting mechanism 6114, the motor 6115, and the accommodating body 613 are respectively disposed in the frame 6111 of the transplanter body 611, wherein the motor 6115 is Connected to the circuit of the transplanter body 611, the transmission mechanism 6113 The motor 6115 is drivably disposed, and the traveling mechanism 6112 and the transplanting mechanism 6114 are respectively drivably disposed on the transmission mechanism 6113.
  • the power supply device 620 When the power supply device 620 is held at the accommodation space 6131 of the accommodation body 613, the power supply device 620 that is electrically connected to the circuit of the transplanter body 611 is electrically connected to The motor 6115 of the circuit of the transplanter body 611 is electrically connected, so that after the power supply device 620 supplies electrical energy to the motor 6115, the motor 6115 can convert electrical energy into kinetic energy to generate power.
  • the power is transmitted to the traveling mechanism 6112 and the transplanting mechanism 6114 by the transmission mechanism 6113, thereby driving the traveling mechanism 6112 and the transplanting mechanism 6114 to operate.
  • the accommodating body 613 is disposed at a center of gravity of the transplanter body 611 so as to be held in the accommodating body of the accommodating body 613
  • the power supply device 620 of the space 6131 can be held at the center of gravity of the transplanter body 611; when the number of the accommodation bodies 613 is tried to be two, the two accommodation bodies 613 are symmetrically arranged On both sides of the position of the center of gravity of the transplanter body 611, so that the two power supply devices 620 respectively held in the accommodation spaces 6131 of each of the accommodation bodies 613 can be symmetrically held in the Both sides of the center of gravity of the transplanter body 611.
  • the frame 6111 can form a pair of mutually symmetrical hand grips through which the electric transplanter can be operated to walk, turn, and the like.
  • the transplanter device 610 further includes at least one transplanter connection unit 612, wherein the transplanter connection unit 612 is electrically connected to the circuit of the transplanter body 611 .
  • the power supply device 620 includes a power supply body 621 and a battery connection unit 622, wherein the battery connection unit 622 is electrically connected to the power supply body 621.
  • the battery connection unit 622 of the power supply device 620 and the transplanting The transplanter connection unit 612 of the machine device 610 can be turned on to enable the power supply body 621 to pass electric energy through the battery connection unit 622, the transplanter connection unit 612, and the transplanter body A circuit of 611 is supplied to the motor 6115.
  • the battery connecting unit 622 and the power supply device 620 can be automatically turned on, and the power supply body 621 is from the receiving body 613 from the opening 6132 of the accommodating body 613
  • the battery connecting unit 622 of the power supply device 620 and the transplanter connecting unit 612 of the transplanter device 610 can be automatically disconnected, thereby facilitating replacement of the power supply device. 620.
  • the type of the power supply body 621 is not limited in the electric transplanter of the present invention.
  • the power supply body 621 can be implemented as, but not limited to, a lithium battery.
  • the accommodating body 613 has a mounting end 6133 and an opening end 6134 corresponding to the mounting end 6133, wherein the accommodating space 6131 is from the open end 6134 to the
  • the mounting end 6133 extends in a direction in which the opening 6132 is formed, that is, the opening 6132 communicates with the receiving space 6131 at the open end 6134.
  • the transplanter connecting unit 612 is disposed at the mounting end 6133 of the accommodating body 613, and the transplanter connecting unit 612 extends from the outside of the accommodating body 613 to the accommodating body 613 The accommodation space 6131.
  • the power supply body 621 has an operating end 6211 and a connecting end 6212 corresponding to the operating end 6211.
  • the battery connecting unit 622 is disposed at the connecting end 6212 of the power supply body 621.
  • the connecting end 6212 of the power supply body 621 is first placed in the accommodating body 613.
  • the power supply body 621 is disposed in the accommodating space 6131 of the accommodating body 613, thereby
  • the battery connecting unit 622 and the transplanter connecting unit 612 are automatically turned on to realize the fast power supply device 620. replace.
  • the accommodating body 613 is obliquely disposed on the transplanter body 611, for example, the accommodating body 613 can be obliquely disposed on the frame 6111 of the transplanter body 611, specifically The mounting end 6133 of the accommodating body 613 is disposed on the frame 6111 of the transplanter body 611, and the opening 6132 of the accommodating body 613 is inclined upward, in such a manner, during installation
  • the power supply device 620 is in the accommodating space 6131 of the accommodating body 613 of the transplanter device 610, the connecting end 6212 of the power supply body 621 is first placed in the accommodating body 613.
  • the power supply body 621 is disposed in the accommodating space 6131 of the accommodating body 613, so that when the power supply body 621 is held in the accommodating space 6131 of the accommodating body 613, The weight of the power supply body 621, the battery connection unit 622 and the transplanter connection unit 612 are automatically turned on to achieve quick replacement of the power supply device 620.
  • the battery connecting unit 622 includes at least one battery conducting element 6221, each of the battery conducting elements 6221 being electrically connected to the transplanter connecting unit 612, respectively, and each of the battery leads The through elements 6221 are respectively disposed at the connection end 6212 of the transplanter connection unit 612.
  • the transplanter connecting unit 612 includes at least one transplanter conducting element 6121, and each of the transplanter conducting elements 6121 is electrically connected to the circuit of the transplanter body 611, respectively.
  • Each of the transplanter conductive elements 6121 is disposed in the accommodating body 613, and each of the transplanter conductive elements 6121 is respectively accommodated in the accommodating space 6131 of the accommodating body 613.
  • the transplanter connection unit 612 is capable of supplying electric energy to the transplanter body 611.
  • the battery conductive element 6221 is implemented as a grooved conductive element such that the power supply device 620 is from the transplanter device 610.
  • the battery conducting element 6221 is concealed to avoid the battery conducting element 6221 being touched when the power supply device 620 is moved.
  • the transplanter conductive element 6121 is implemented as a male conductive element such that the transplanter conductive element 6121 can be inserted and held in the battery conductive element 6221 to cause the battery
  • the conduction element 6221 and the transplanter conduction element 6121 are turned on.
  • the battery conducting element 6221 can also be implemented as a male conductive element, the transplanter conducting element 6121 being implemented as a recess. a conducting element such that the battery conducting element 6221 can be inserted and held in the transplanter conducting element 6121 such that the battery conducting element 6221 and the transplanter conducting element 6121 Being turned on.
  • the battery conducting component 6221 and the transplanter conducting component 6121 may have other embodiments, and the electric transplanter of the present invention does not Restricted.
  • the battery connecting unit 622 includes a battery detecting interface 6222, the battery detecting interface 6222 is electrically connected to the transplanter connecting unit 612, and the battery detecting interface 6222 is disposed on the transplanting The connection end 6212 of the machine connection unit 612.
  • the transplanter connection unit 612 includes a transplanter detection interface 6122, wherein the transplanter detection interface 6122 is disposed in the accommodating body 613, and the transplanter detection interface 6122 is accommodated in The accommodation space 6131 of the accommodating body 613.
  • the battery detecting interface 6222 and the transplanter detecting interface 6122 can be automatically turned on.
  • the battery detection interface 6222 is disposed adjacent to the battery conduction element 6221, and the transplanter detection interface 6122 is disposed adjacent to the transplanter conduction element 6121.
  • the battery detection interface 6222 of the battery connection unit 622 and the type of the transplanter detection interface 6122 of the transplanter connection unit 612 are in the electric transplanter of the present invention. It is not limited, as long as the transplanter connecting unit 612 is accommodated in the accommodating space 6131 of the accommodating body 613, it can be electrically connected to each other.
  • the electric transplanter further includes a positioning portion 630, wherein the positioning portion 630 includes at least one positioning component 631 and at least one positioning space 632, wherein the positioning component 631 is disposed on the transplanter connecting unit
  • the connecting end 6212 of the 612, the positioning space 632 is disposed in the receiving body 613, wherein when the transplanter connecting unit 612 is held in the receiving space 6131 of the receiving body 613,
  • the positioning member 631 can be positioned in the positioning space 632 to prevent the transplanter connecting unit 612 from shaking in the accommodating space 6131 of the accommodating body 613. In this way, the battery connecting unit can be avoided.
  • connection between the 622 and the transplanter connecting unit 612 is loose, thereby ensuring the reliability of the conduction relationship between the battery connecting unit 622 and the transplanter connecting unit 612.
  • the positioning element 631 is adjacent to the battery conducting element 6221, and the positioning space 632 is adjacent to the transplanter conducting element 6121.
  • the positioning member 631 may also be disposed on the receiving body 613, and the positioning space 632 is disposed on the transplanting machine.
  • the power supply device 620 further includes at least one sliding unit 623, wherein the sliding unit 623 is movably disposed on the power supply body 621 at the opening from the receiving body 613 6132 when the power supply device 620 is placed in the accommodating space 6131 of the accommodating body 613, or the power supply device 620 is from the accommodating body 613 from the opening 6132 of the accommodating body 613 When the accommodating space 6131 is taken out, the sliding unit 623 of the power supply device 620 can directly contact the inner wall of the accommodating body 613. In this way, the power supply body 621 of the power supply device 620 can be reduced and the The friction between the inner walls of the main body 613 is accommodated to conveniently disassemble or mount the power supply device 620.
  • the sliding unit 623 can perform rolling with respect to the inner wall of the accommodating body 613 to perform this operation with labor saving.
  • the type of the sliding unit 623 is not limited in the electric transplanter of the present invention.
  • the sliding unit 623 may be, but not limited to, a roller or a ball or the like.
  • the sliding unit 623 can avoid the power supply device 620.
  • the lower side of the outer wall of the power supply body 621 is in direct contact with the inner wall of the accommodating body 613, so that the power supply device 620 can be easily removed or replaced. It can be understood that the sliding unit 623 can simultaneously perform movement with respect to the power supply body 621 and the accommodating body 613.
  • the power supply device 620 includes at least one indicator light 624, wherein the indicator light 624 is electrically connected to the power supply body 621 to indicate the power supply by the indicator light 624.
  • the state of the body 621 can indicate the remaining power of the power supply body 621, for example, by the indicator light 624.
  • the indicator light 624 is disposed at the operating end 6211 of the power supply body 621, such that when the power supply device 620 is held in the accommodating space 6131 of the accommodating body 613, the indicator light The 624 is exposed at the position of the opening 6132 of the accommodating body 613 so that the operator can view the operation of the power supply body 621 through the indicator light 624.
  • the power supply device 620 includes at least one control switch 625, wherein the control switch 625 is conductively connected to the power supply body 621 to control the power supply body through the control switch 625
  • the operating state of 621 for example, by the control switch 625, can control whether the power supply body 621 supplies power to the transplanter device 610.
  • the control switch 625 is disposed at the operating end 6211 of the power supply body 621, so that when the power supply device 620 is held in the accommodating space 6131 of the accommodating body 613, the control switch 625 is exposed to the opening 6132 of the receiving body 613 The position is such that the operator operates the control switch 625.
  • the power supply device 620 includes an operation handle 626, wherein the operation handle 626 is disposed at the operation end 6211 of the power supply body 621, wherein when the power supply device 620 is held at When the accommodating space 6131 of the accommodating body 613 is received, the operating handle 626 is exposed at the position of the opening 6132 of the accommodating body 613, so that the operator removes or replaces the power supply through the operating handle 626.
  • Device 620 includes an operation handle 626, wherein the operation handle 626 is disposed at the operation end 6211 of the power supply body 621, wherein when the power supply device 620 is held at When the accommodating space 6131 of the accommodating body 613 is received, the operating handle 626 is exposed at the position of the opening 6132 of the accommodating body 613, so that the operator removes or replaces the power supply through the operating handle 626.
  • Device 620 includes an operation handle 626, wherein the operation handle 626 is disposed at the operation end 6211 of the power supply body 621, wherein when the power supply device 620
  • the power supply device 620 further includes a charging port 627, wherein the charging port 627 is electrically connected to the power supply body 621 to enable external use through the charging port 627.
  • a power source is added to the power supply body 621.
  • the charging port 627 is disposed at the operating end 6211 of the power supply body 621, so that when the power supply device 620 is held in the accommodating space 6131 of the accommodating body 613, the charging port The 627 can be exposed to the position of the opening 6132 of the accommodating body 613, so that the charging device 620 can also be charged by the charging space 6131 when it is not required to be taken out from the accommodating space 6131 of the accommodating body 613.
  • the port 627 supplements the external power source into the power supply body 621.
  • the accommodating body 613 has at least two insertion holes 6135, wherein each of the insertion holes 6135 is respectively provided at the open end 6134 of the accommodating body 613, and each of the insertions The holes 6135 are respectively communicated with the accommodating space 6131 on both sides of the accommodating body 613.
  • the holding unit 614 includes at least one holding rod 6141, wherein the two ends of the holding rod 6141 are respectively detachably disposed at each of the insertion holes 6135 of the receiving body 613 to be retained by the holding The rod 6141 reduces the size of the opening 6132 of the accommodating body 613, thereby preventing the power supply device 620 from coming off the inside of the accommodating space 6131 from the opening 6132 of the accommodating body 613.
  • the two end portions of the holding rod 6141 are respectively inserted into the accommodation body 613.
  • the holding rod 6141 can prevent the power supply device 620 from coming off the inside of the accommodating space 6131 from the opening 6132 of the accommodating body 613.
  • the holding rod 6141 is held in the accommodating body 613 In the position of the opening 6132, the holding rod 6141 is attached to the operating end 6211 of the power supply body 621. In this manner, the holding rod 6141 can block the power supply device 620 from the receiving body 613.
  • the accommodating space in the accommodating space 6131 can prevent the outer wall of the power supply body 621 of the power supply device 620 from colliding with the inner wall of the accommodating body 613 to generate an abnormal noise, and can also avoid the noise.
  • connection between the battery connection unit 622 of the power supply device 620 and the transplanter connection unit 612 of the transplanter device 610 is shaken, thereby ensuring the battery connection unit 622 and the transplanter connection unit. Reliability when 612 is connected to each other.
  • the power supply device 620 includes at least one mounting component 628, wherein each of the mounting components 628 is respectively disposed at the operating end 6211 of the power supply body 621, and each of the mounting components 628 has a Install channel 6281.
  • the mounting passages 6281 of each of the mounting members 628 correspond to each of the insertion holes of the accommodation body 613, respectively.
  • the holding rod 6141 can be simultaneously held at each of the insertion holes 6135 of the receiving body 613 and the mounting channel 6281 of each of the mounting members 628, in such a manner that the holding The rod 6141 can prevent the power supply device 620 from falling out of the receiving space 6131 of the accommodating body 613 from the opening 6132 on the one hand, and can prevent the power supply device 620 from being in the accommodating body 613 on the other hand.
  • the inside of the accommodating space 6131 is shaken to ensure the reliability of the electric transplanter.
  • the holding unit 614 further includes a cover body 6142, wherein the cover body 6142 is movably disposed on the receiving body 613 to close the accommodation by the cover body 6142.
  • the opening 6132 of the body 613 When the offer When the electric device 620 is held in the accommodating space 6131 of the accommodating body 613, the cover body 6142 can be disposed at the opening 6132 of the accommodating body 613 to close the cover by the cover body 6142.
  • the opening 6132 of the main body 613 is accommodated, thereby preventing the power supply device 620 from falling out of the accommodation space 6131 of the accommodation body 613 from the opening 6132.
  • the cover body 6142 can also prevent rainwater falling from the top and bottom from entering the receiving body 613 through the opening 6132 of the accommodating body 613 by closing the opening 6132 of the accommodating body 613.
  • the accommodating space 6131 is provided to ensure the reliability of the power supply body 621, in particular, the battery connection unit 622 of the power supply device 620 and the transplanter connection unit 612 of the transplanter device 610. And the reliability of the connection relationship between the battery connecting unit 622 and the transplanter connecting unit 612 is ensured.
  • one side of the cover body 6142 is axially coupled to one side of the receiving body 613, such that whether the cover body 6142 closes the opening 6132 of the receiving body 613 or the cover body When the cover 6132 is operated to expose the opening 6132 of the accommodating body 613, the cover body 6142 does not fall from the accommodating body 613 to avoid the use of the electric transplanter. The cover body 6142 is lost.
  • the accommodating body 613 further has at least one passage 6136, wherein the passage 6136 is provided at the mounting end 6133 of the accommodating body 613, and the passage 6136 communicates with the accommodating space 6131 and the external environment, such that
  • the power supply device 620 it is advantageous for the power supply device 620 to dissipate heat, and on the other hand, when water enters the accommodating space 6131 of the accommodating body 613, it can be quickly and automatically discharged through the passage 6136, thereby ensuring the electric power.
  • the reliability and stability of the transplanter is advantageous for the power supply device 620 to dissipate heat, and on the other hand, when water enters the accommodating space 6131 of the accommodating body 613, it can be quickly and automatically discharged through the passage 6136, thereby ensuring the electric power.
  • the operator pulls the power supply body 621 through the operation handle 626 with one hand.
  • the other hand holds the power supply body 621 on the lower side of the outer wall of the power supply body 621, and then firstly inserts the connection end 6212 of the power supply body 621 from the opening 6132 of the receiving body 613.
  • the power supply device 620 is placed in the accommodation space 6131 of the accommodation body 613 in a manner of accommodating the accommodation space 6131 of the main body 613.
  • the sliding unit 623 disposed on the outer wall of the power supply body 621 is in contact with the inner wall of the accommodating body 613, and the power supply is Under the self-gravity of the body 621, the sliding unit 623 performs movement relative to the inner wall of the accommodating body 613, that is, in this process, the operator does not need to apply force to the power supply device 620, relying solely on the
  • the power supply device 620 can automatically enter the accommodation space 6131 of the accommodation body 613 and be held in the accommodation space 6131 of the accommodation body 613 by the gravity of the power supply device 620.
  • transplanter connecting unit 612 is disposed at the mounting end 6133 of the accommodating body 613, and the transplanter connecting unit 612 is from the accommodating body 613 Externally extending into the accommodating space 6131 of the accommodating body 613, so that when the power supply device 620 slides down to the bottom of the accommodating space 6131 of the accommodating body 613 by its own gravity, the battery connecting unit The transplanter connection unit 612 and the transplanter connection unit 612 can be automatically turned on in the accommodation space 6131 of the accommodation body 613.
  • the power supply device 620 slides from the open end 6134 of the accommodating main body 613 to the mounting end 6133 due to its own gravity, because the accommodating The main body 613 is disposed obliquely such that the inner wall of the accommodating body 613 simultaneously holds the power supply device 620 upward to prevent the power supply device 620 from sliding down too fast, thereby ensuring that the power supply device 620 is mounted on The reliability of the process of accommodating the accommodation space 6131 of the main body 613.
  • the operator pulls the power supply body obliquely upward by the operator's hand 626. 621.
  • the sliding unit 623 can reduce the friction between the power supply device 620 and the inner wall of the accommodating body 613, and on the other hand, the inner wall of the accommodating body 613 can support the power supply body upward.
  • the lower side of the outer wall of the 621 to overcome the gravity of the power supply body 621, thereby operating The author can relatively easily pull the power supply body 621 obliquely upward.
  • the other hand of the operator can support the lower side of the outer wall of the power supply body 621 to operate Both hands of the person can apply the power supply device 620 to conveniently and easily take the power supply device 620 out of the accommodation space 6131 of the accommodating body 613.
  • the holding unit 614 further including at least one buffer portion 6143, wherein the buffer portion 6143 is held at the cover body 6142 and the In this manner, the gap between the operation end 6211 of the power supply body 621 and the cover body 6142 is filled between the operation ends 6211 of the power supply body 621 by the buffer portion.
  • the operation end of the power supply body 621 can be prevented from colliding with the cover body 6142 to generate an abnormal sound, and the power supply device 620 can be prevented from shaking in the accommodation space 6131 of the accommodation body 613, thereby avoiding A problem such as looseness occurs at the junction of the battery connecting unit 622 and the transplanter connecting unit 612.
  • the buffer portion 6143 has elasticity, such that the manner of cooperation between the buffer portion 6143, the power supply body 621 and the cover body 6142 may be an interference fit, that is, generated by the buffer portion 6143
  • the manner of deformation realizes an interference fit of the power supply body 621, the cover body 6142, and the buffer portion 6143.
  • the buffer portion 6143 can provide an appropriate pressure to the accommodation body 613.
  • the mounting end 6133 presses the power supply body 621 so that the battery connecting unit 622 can be reliably and stably connected to the transplanter connecting unit 612, and several times in the electric transplanter is applied to the bumper In the case of uneven farmland, the cooperation of the battery connecting unit 622 and the transplanter connecting unit 612 is not forced to change, thereby ensuring the reliability of the electric transplanter.
  • the buffer portion 6143 can prevent the power supply body 621 and the cover body 6142 from colliding by isolating the operation end 6211 of the power supply body 621 and the cover body 6142.
  • the material of the buffer portion 6143 is not limited in the electric transplanter of the present invention.
  • the buffer portion 6143 may be implemented as, but not limited to, a foam, a sponge, an air bag, or the like.
  • the buffer portion 6143 is provided to the cover body 6142 so that the buffer portion 6143 is automatically held when the cover body 6142 is operated to close the opening 6132 of the accommodating body 613. Between the operating end 6211 of the power supply body 621 and the cover body 6142. However, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that in some examples of the electric transplanter of the present invention, the buffer portion 6143 may also be disposed at the operating end 6211 of the power supply body 621. Therefore, when the cover body 6142 is operated to close the opening 6132 of the accommodating body 613, the buffer portion 6143 is automatically held at the operating end 6211 of the power supply body 621 and the cover body 6142. between.
  • the buffer portion 6143 may also be a single or a group of separate components that accommodate the accommodation device 613 in the accommodation body 613. After the space 6131, the buffer portion 6143 is disposed at the operation end 6211 of the power supply body 621, or the buffer portion 6143 is disposed on the cover body 6142, and is closed when the cover body 6142 is operated. When the opening 6132 of the main body 613 is accommodated, the buffer portion 6143 is held between the operation end 6211 of the power supply body 621 and the cover body 6142.
  • 11 to 15B illustrate another modified embodiment of the electric transplanter, the holding unit 614 including a retaining mechanism 6144, wherein the retaining mechanism 6144 further includes a retaining member 61441, wherein the retaining member A member 61041 is provided to the power supply body 621 to lock the holding member 61441 of the holding mechanism 6144 when the power supply device 620 is held in the accommodation space 6131 of the accommodation body 613
  • the main body 613 is accommodated, thereby preventing the power supply device 620 from falling out of the accommodation space 6131 from the opening 6132 of the accommodation body 613, and the power supply body 621 of the power supply device 620 is prevented from being in the accommodation body 613.
  • the outer wall of the power supply body 621 can be prevented from being in contact with the inner wall of the accommodating body 613, and abnormal phenomena such as abnormal noise can be avoided, and the battery connecting unit can be avoided.
  • a problem such as looseness occurs at the joint of the 622 and the transplanter connecting unit 612.
  • the holding member 61441 is movably disposed at the operating end 6211 of the power supply body 621, wherein the The holding member 61441 has a locked state and an unlocked state, and the holding member 61441 is switchable between the locked state and the unlocked state.
  • the holding member 61441 is in the locked state to be at the accommodating body 613 by the holding member 61441
  • the opening end 6134 locks the accommodating body 613, thereby preventing the power supply device 620 from falling out of the accommodating space 6131 from the opening 6132 of the accommodating body 613.
  • the holding member 61441 can be switched to the unlocked state.
  • the holding member 61441 can automatically switch between the locked state and the unlocked state, so that the operator can quickly replace the power supply device 620, for example, in the In the process of using the electric transplanter, if the electric energy of the power supply body 621 of the power supply device 620 is exhausted or the power supply device 620 is damaged, the operator can replace the power supply device 620 conveniently and quickly. To maintain the working state of the electric transplanter.
  • the holding mechanism 6144 includes a mounting member 61442, wherein the mounting member 61442 is disposed at the operating end 6211 of the power supply body 621, and the mounting member is At least one movable channel 614421 is formed between the operating portion 6211 of the power supply body 621, wherein the movable channel 614421 extends along a width direction of the power supply body 621, so that two of the active channels 614421 The openings are respectively located at two sides of the power supply body 621.
  • the mounting member 61442 is further provided with two operating channels 614422, wherein each of the operating channels 614422 communicates with the active channel 614421 and the external environment of the mounting component 614421, respectively.
  • the holding member 61441 includes two locking members 614411 and a returning member 614412, wherein each of the locking members 614411 has a locking end 6144111 and a return end 6144112 corresponding to the locking end 6144111.
  • the return element 614412 is disposed in the middle of the movable channel 614421, and each of the locking elements 614411 is symmetrically and movably disposed on both sides of the active channel 614421, respectively, by the active channel 614421
  • the direction of movement of each of the locking elements 614411 is defined, and the two ends of the return element 614412 are coupled to the return end 6144112 of each of the locking elements 614411, respectively.
  • the returning element 614412 has an extended state and a compressed state, wherein the returning element 614412 is in the extended state when there is no force, and is in the compressed state when it is compressed by force, And when the external force applied to the return element 614412 is undone, the return element 614412 can automatically switch from the compressed state to the extended state. Additionally, the return member 614412 is in the compressed state when the retaining member 61441 is in the unlocked state, and the retracting member 614412 is in the stretch when the retaining member 61441 is in the locked state status.
  • the retaining mechanism 6144 further includes an operating element 61443, wherein the operating element 61443 has two free ends 614431, wherein each of the free ends 614431 of the operating element 61443 respectively pass through the mounting element 61442
  • Each of the operational channels 614422 extends to the active channel 614421, and each of the free ends 614431 of the operating element 61443 are coupled to the return end 6144112 of each of the locking elements 614411, respectively.
  • the power supply device 620 is required to be removed from the opening 6132 of the accommodating body 613.
  • the operator can lift the operating element 61443 through the operating element 61443.
  • the operating element 61443 is pulled.
  • the two free ends 614431 of the operating element 61443 move synchronously and with the same amplitude from the channel open end of the movable channel 614421 toward the middle of the channel, and each of the free ends 614431 of the operating element 61443 pulls each The locking elements 614411 are moved along the track formed by the movable channel 614421 from the open end of the channel toward the middle of the channel such that the locking end 6144111 of each of the locking elements 614411 is hidden in the active channel 614421, and the return element 614412 is deformed by being pressed by the return end 6144112 of each of the locking elements 614411, at which time the retaining member 61441 automatically switches from the locked state to the Unlocked status.
  • the power supply device 620 can be taken out of the receiving space 6131 from the opening 6132 of the receiving body 613.
  • the power supply device 620 is mounted on the accommodating space 6131 from the opening 6132 of the accommodating body 613, the power supply device 620 is supported by the accommodating body 613.
  • the external force of the operating element 61443 is revoked.
  • the two ends of the returning element 614412 respectively act on each of the locking elements 614411.
  • the return end 6144112 is such that the locking end 6144111 of each of the locking elements 614411 protrudes from the movable channel 614421, and the locking end 6144111 of each of the locking elements 614411 is locked In each of the insertion holes 6135 of the accommodating body 613, at this time, the holding member 61441 automatically switches from the unlocked state to the locked state to complete the mounting of the power supply device 620. It can be understood that the returning member 614412 causes the holding member 61441 by holding the locking end 6144111 of each of the locking members 614411 in the insertion hole 6135 of the receiving body 613. It is held in the locked state to ensure the reliability of the electric transplanter when it is used.
  • the length of the return element 614412 is greater than the distance dimension between the two operating channels 614422 of the mounting element 61442.
  • the distance dimension between the two free ends 614431 of the operating element 61443 is greater than the distance dimension of the two operating channels 614422 of the mounting element 61442.
  • the present invention further provides an electric energy supply method for an electric transplanter, wherein the electric energy supply method comprises the following steps:
  • a transplanter connecting unit 612 that is electrically connected to a transplanter body 611 extends from the outside of a receiving body 613 to a receiving space 6131 of the receiving body 613;
  • the power supply body 621 is held in the accommodation space 6131 of the accommodation body 613 by a holding unit 614 held at the opening of the accommodation body 613, so that the transplanter connection unit
  • the battery connecting unit 622 and the battery connecting unit 622 are reliably turned on in the accommodating space 6131 of the accommodating body 613.
  • the battery connection unit 622 is automatically turned on the transplanter. Connection unit 612.
  • the transplanter connecting unit 612 extends from the outside of the accommodating body 613 to the accommodating space 6131 from the mounting end 6133 of the accommodating body 613, and the battery connecting unit 622 is
  • the power supply body 621 is disposed in the receiving end 6212 of the power supply body 621, and the connecting end 6212 of the power supply body 621 is first disposed in the receiving space 6131 of the receiving body 613.
  • the accommodation body 613 is obliquely disposed to the transplanter body 611, and the The opening of the accommodating body 613 is kept inclined upward.
  • the two ends of a holding rod 6141 of the holding unit 614 are respectively inserted into the insertion holes 6135 at the opening of the receiving body 613 to make the holding
  • the rod 6141 is held at the opening of the accommodating body 613, so that the power supply body 621 is held by the accommodating space 6131 of the accommodating body 613 by the holding lever 6141.
  • the power supply body 621 is prevented from being in the accommodation body 613 by bringing the holding rod 6141 and the operation end 6211 of the power supply body 621 into contact with each other.
  • the inside of the accommodating space 6131 is shaken.
  • a cover 6142 is closed in the opening of the receiving body 613, and at least one buffer portion 6143 is held on the cover body 6142 and the power supply.
  • the power supply body 621 is held by the accommodating space 6131 of the accommodating body 613 by the cover body 6142 and the buffer portion 6143.
  • the assembly between the cover body 6142, the buffer portion 6143 and the power supply body 621 is an interference fit.
  • the method further comprises the steps of:
  • a mounting member 61442 of the holding unit 614 is disposed at the operating end 6211 of the power supply body 621, and an activity is formed between the mounting member 61442 and the operating end 6211 of the power supply body 621.
  • (c.2) movably providing a holding member 61441 of the holding unit 614 to the movable passage 614421 such that the holding member 61441 has a locked state and an unlocked state, and when the holding member 61441 The holding member 61441 is switchable between the locked state and the unlocked state when moving in the movable channel 614421;
  • the holding member 61441 in the process of disposing the power supply body 621 in the accommodation space 6131 of the accommodation body 613, the holding member 61441 is held in the unlocked state, and the power supply body 621 is housed in the power supply body 621 After the accommodating space 6131 of the accommodating body 613, the holding member 61441 is switched from the unlocked state to the locked state, and the locking end 6144111 of the holding member 61441 is held at the accommodating body 613 Jack 6135.
  • the method further comprises the steps of:
  • a return element 614412 of the retaining member 61441 is deformably disposed in a middle portion of the movable passage 614421;
  • the two free ends 614431 of an operating element 61443 of the holding unit 614 are extended from the outside of the mounting element 61442 to the active channel from the operating channel 614422 of the mounting element 61442. 614421, and two free ends 614431 of the operating element 61443 are respectively disposed at the return end 6144112 of each of the locking elements 614411, wherein in the step (c.3), the The power supply body 621 is operated in the manner of operating element 61434
  • the accommodating space 6131 of the accommodating body 613 is disposed, the operating element 61443 is pulled by the gravity of the power supply body 621 to move the orbital movement of each of the locking elements 614411 along the movable channel 614421, and The locking end 6144111 of each of the locking elements 614411 is concealed in the movable channel 614421 to bring the holding member 61441 in the unlocked state, and the power supply body 621 is accommodated in the receiving body 613 After the receiving space 6131, after the gravity of the
  • a transplanter according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention is illustrated, wherein the transplanter is driven by electric energy, and the transplanter driven by electric energy is The environment produces less noise, which greatly improves the working environment for the user, and even the user can enjoy the music while working.
  • the power-driven transplanter not only uses a clean energy source, but also has almost no pollution to the environment, and the cost is much lower than that of the fuel-type transplanter.
  • the transplanter includes a transplanter body 710, wherein the transplanter body 710 may include, but is not limited to, at least one of a walking mechanism, a seedling transplanting mechanism, a planting height adjusting mechanism, and the like. So that the seedlings can be transplanted to the designated location.
  • the transplanter body 710 may include, but is not limited to, at least one of a walking mechanism, a seedling transplanting mechanism, a planting height adjusting mechanism, and the like. So that the seedlings can be transplanted to the designated location.
  • the transplanter further includes an energizing portion 720, wherein the energizing portion is disposed on the transplanter body 710, wherein the energizing portion 720 can provide power to the transplanter body 710 to Enabling the transplanter to automatically advance or retreat on the ground, wherein the energizing portion 720 can provide energy to the transplanter body 710 to enable the transplant to be automatically passed through the transplanter body 710 Transfer to the designated location.
  • the power supply unit 720 includes at least one battery box 721 and at least one battery 722, wherein the battery box 721 further includes a battery box body 7219, and the battery 722 further includes a battery body 7229, wherein the battery unit 722
  • the battery case body 7219 is obliquely disposed on the transplanter body 710, and the battery body 7229 is disposed in the battery case body 7219, wherein the battery body 7229 can be accommodated in the battery case body 7219, and further
  • the battery body 7229 can be protected and fixed by the battery case body 7219 to prevent pollutants such as dirt or rainwater from entering the battery body 7229 when the transplanter is used in the field, thereby The transplanter can be maintained in a normal state of energy supply.
  • the battery body 7229 is detachably disposed to the battery case body 7219 to enable the battery body 7229 to be detached and replaced.
  • the energy storage capacity of the battery body 7229 is limited, and if there is no external power supply, the energy of the battery body 7229 can be replaced by the user after being exhausted, thereby replacing the battery with the reserve.
  • the body 7229 is configured to enable the transplanter to maintain normal operation for a long period of time without external energy sources.
  • the battery body 7229 can be supplemented with electric energy even if the battery body 7229 is not taken out from the battery case body 7219.
  • the battery body 7229 can be implemented as, but not limited to, a lithium battery.
  • the battery body 7229 in the event of a failure of the battery body 7229, it can be replaced in time so that the transplanter does not interrupt the operation due to a sudden power failure. That is to say, the battery body 7229 is detachably ensured that the transplanter is in a normal working state without outdoor energy.
  • the number of the battery body 7229 and the battery case body 7219 correspond to each other, for example, one of the battery bodies 7229 can be housed in one of the battery case bodies 7219.
  • one of the battery bodies 7229 can be housed in one of the battery case bodies 7219.
  • a plurality of the battery bodies 7229 can also be placed in the same battery case body 7219, and the transplanter of the present invention is not limited in this respect.
  • the number of the battery case body 7219 and the battery body 7229 may be one, as in the example of the transplanter shown in Fig. 16A.
  • the battery case body 7219 is obliquely disposed at a position of a center of gravity of the transplanter body 710, at this time, Set in the battery box
  • the battery body 7229 of the body 7219 can also be held at the center of gravity of the transplanter body 710, so that not only can the transplanter be easily balanced, but the transplanter can be operated more. light.
  • the number of the battery case body 7219 and the battery body 7229 may be implemented as two, wherein two of the battery case bodies 7219 are obliquely and symmetrically disposed on the shift On both sides of the main body 710, the two battery bodies 7229 provided in each of the battery case bodies 7219 are also symmetrically held on both sides of the transplanter main body 710, so that not only can The transplanter is easy to maintain balance and makes the transplanter more portable. It will be understood that the battery case body 7219 and the battery body 7229 which are symmetrically held on both sides of the transplanter body 710 are also located at the center of gravity of the transplanter.
  • the number of the battery case body 7219 and the battery body 7229 may be plural, and therefore, those skilled in the art can understand that
  • the examples shown in Figures 16A and 16B are merely examples, which do not limit the content and scope of the transplanter of the present invention.
  • the battery case body 7219 has a battery cavity 7210 for accommodating the battery body 7229, wherein the battery cavity 7210 is disposed slightly larger than the battery body 7229 so that the battery body 7229 is replaced. The user can directly pull the battery body 7229 out of the battery chamber 7210 or into the battery chamber 7210 of the battery box body 7219.
  • the battery case body 7219 includes a surrounding wall 7211 and a bottom portion 7212, wherein one end of the surrounding wall 7211 defines a battery port 72101, and the bottom portion 7212 is disposed from the other end of the surrounding wall 7211.
  • the inwardly extending portion is formed to cover the end of the surrounding wall 7211. That is, the surrounding wall 7211 is disposed to extend outwardly from the circumference of the bottom portion 7212, and the surrounding wall 7211 and the bottom portion 7212 define the battery chamber 7210. That is, the surrounding wall 7211 of the battery case body 7219 extends to the bottom portion 7212 to form the battery cavity 7210 between the surrounding wall 7211 and the bottom portion 7212 and to make the surrounding wall 7211
  • the battery port 72101 that communicates with the battery chamber 7210 is formed.
  • the battery body 7229 can be inserted from the battery cavity 72101 into the battery cavity 7210 of the battery case body 7219, or from the battery cavity 72101 from the battery cavity of the battery case body 7219. The inside of the 7210 is taken out to replace the battery body 7229.
  • the battery case 721 further includes a battery case connection portion 7213, wherein the battery case connection portion 7213 is disposed to the battery case body 7219.
  • the battery case connection portion 7213 is provided at the bottom portion 7212 of the battery case body 7219.
  • the battery case connecting portion 7213 is connected to the circuit of the transplanter body 710, and when the battery body 7229 is mounted to the battery chamber 7210 of the battery case body 7219, the battery body 7229 is connected.
  • the battery case connecting portion 7213 of the bottom portion 7212 of the battery case body 7219 is disposed such that the circuit of the transplanter body 710 and the battery body 7229 are turned on, and further the battery body 7229 can energize the transplanter body 710 to enable the transplanter body 710 to be driven.
  • the battery 722 includes a battery connecting portion 7223, wherein the battery connecting portion 7223 is disposed at one end of the battery body 7229, and the battery connecting portion 7223 is electrically connected to the battery body 7229.
  • the battery connection portion 7223 is communicated with the battery case connection at the bottom portion 7212 of the battery case body 7219.
  • the portion 7213 is such that the circuit of the battery body 7229 and the transplanter body 710 is turned on, and the transplanter body 710 can be driven.
  • the battery connection portion 7223 of the battery 722 and the battery case connection portion of the battery case 721 7213 is automatically turned on.
  • the battery body 7229 can be pulled out from the battery cavity 7210 of the battery case body 7219, when the battery body 7229 is once and The bottom portion 7212 of the battery case body 7219 is separated, and the battery connecting portion 7223 of the battery 722 and the battery case connecting portion 7213 of the battery case 721 are disconnected. At this time, the battery body 7229 stops energizing the transplanter body 710.
  • the battery body 7229 when the battery body 7229 is placed into the battery chamber 7210 of the battery case body 7219, the battery body 7229 has a battery cavity 7210 along the battery cavity 7210 due to the gravity of the battery body 7229.
  • the inner wall slides downwardly in a tendency and displacement so that the battery connecting portion 7223 disposed at the bottom of the battery body 7229 can be automatically turned on at the bottom portion 7212 of the battery case body 7219.
  • the battery case connecting portion 7213 is described such that the circuit of the battery body 7229 and the transplanter body 710 is automatically turned on.
  • the battery connecting portion 7223 is automatically turned on to the battery case connecting portion 7213, so that the user does not need additional movement.
  • the battery body 7229 adjusts a relative position between the battery body 7229 and the battery case connecting portion 7213 of the transplanter. This is very convenient for the user, because the general battery has a certain weight and volume, and the operation of moving the battery for fine adjustment may be very troublesome for the user and the physical strength is also quite high. .
  • the battery body 7229 has a first end portion 7221 and a second end portion 7222, wherein the first end portion 7221 and the second end portion 7222 are respectively disposed at both ends of the battery body 7229.
  • the battery connection portion 7223 of the battery 722 is disposed at the first end portion 7221 of the battery body 7229. More preferably, the battery connection portion 7223 of the battery 722 is disposed at a predetermined intermediate position of the first end portion 7221 of the battery body 7229. Of course, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that it is also possible that the battery connection portion 7223 is disposed at other positions of the first end portion 7221 of the battery body 7229.
  • the battery box connection portion 7213 is disposed at a predetermined intermediate position of the bottom portion 7212 of the battery box body 7219.
  • the battery box connection It is also possible that the portion 7213 is disposed at other positions of the bottom portion 7212 of the battery case body 7219.
  • the battery connecting portion 7223 is just aligned with the battery case connecting portion 7213 to connect the battery.
  • Portion 7223 is automatically aligned and conductively connected to the battery case connection portion 7213, thereby enabling the transplanter body 710 to be subsequently driven, and when the battery connection portion 7223 and the battery case connection portion When 7213 is located at an intermediate position between the first end portion 7221 and the bottom portion 7212, respectively, the external moisture can be reduced from the edge position of the junction of the bottom portion 7212 and the first end portion 7221 to the battery connection.
  • the possibility of the portion 7223 and the battery case connecting portion 7213 may also provide a certain protection to the battery connecting portion 7223 and the battery case connecting portion 7213 so as not to be exposed.
  • the battery connecting portion 7223 of the battery 722 further includes at least one battery connector 72231
  • the battery box connecting portion 7213 of the battery box 721 further includes at least one battery connecting port 72131
  • the battery connector The number of 72231 is set to be the same as the number of the battery connection ports 72131, wherein the battery connector 72231 of the battery 722 is automatically aligned when the battery body 7229 is mounted to the battery chamber 7210. And electrically connected to the battery connection port 72131 of the battery case 721, so that the circuit of the transplanter body 710 is turned on, and the transplanter body 710 can be powered by power. drive.
  • the battery connection port 72131 may be disposed at the battery connection portion 7223 or may be disposed at the battery box connection portion 7213, and the battery connector 72231 may also be The position of the battery connection portion 7223 or the battery case connection portion 7213, that is, the battery connection port 72131 and the battery connector 72231 is not limited to the above position, as long as the battery connector 72231 and The battery connection port 72131 can be connected.
  • the battery connection portion 7223 of the battery 722 further includes at least one fixed connector 72232
  • the battery box connection portion 7213 of the battery case 721 further includes at least one fixed connection port 72132, wherein the fixed connection
  • the number of the heads 72223 is set to be the same as the number of the fixed connection ports 72132, wherein the fixed connection head 72232 is disposed near the battery connector 72231, and the fixed connection port 72132 is disposed at the battery connection port.
  • the fixed connector 72232 of the battery 722 is automatically aligned to the battery.
  • the fixed connection port 72132 of the case 721, and further the battery connection portion 7223 is relatively fixedly connected to the battery case connection portion 7213, thereby avoiding the battery connection portion 7223 because the transplanter is in use.
  • the connection between the battery box connecting portion 7213 and the battery connecting portion 7213 affects the connection between the battery connector 72231 and the battery connecting port 72131, and reduces the battery connector 72231 and the battery connector 72131 caused by the shaking. The looseness between the two increases the service life and ensures the normal operation of the energy supply unit 720.
  • the number of the fixed connector 72232 and the fixed connector 72132 is not limited to one, and the number of the fixed connector 72232 and the fixed connector 72132 may be set to a plurality of to increase the connection between the battery connecting portion 7223 and the battery box connecting portion 7213, and secondly, the positions of the fixed connecting end 72232 and the fixed connecting port 72132 are not limited to the above description.
  • the fixed connector 72232 may be disposed at the battery connection portion 7223 of the battery 722, or may be disposed at the battery box connection portion 7213 of the battery case 721 as long as the battery body When the 7229 is installed in the battery chamber 7210, the corresponding position of the fixed connector 72232 is the matching fixed connection port 72132.
  • the position of the fixed connection port 72132 may be disposed at the battery case connection portion 7213 of the battery case 721, or may be disposed at the battery connection portion 7223 of the battery 722 as long as the When the battery body 7229 is mounted on the battery chamber 7210, the corresponding position of the fixed connection port 72132 may be the matching fixed connector 72232.
  • the battery connecting portion 7223 of the battery 722 further includes a detecting connector 72233, wherein the detecting connector 72233 is disposed near the battery connector 72231 and the fixed connector 72232, the detecting The connector 72233 is used to detect the amount of power of the battery body 7229.
  • the battery box connecting portion 7213 of the battery box 721 further includes a detecting connection port 72133, wherein the detecting connection port 72133 is disposed near the battery connecting port 72131 and the fixed connecting port 72132. The detection connection port 72133 is used to detect the amount of power of the battery body 7229.
  • the detecting connector 72233 of the battery 722 is disposed to be just aligned with the battery case 721.
  • the detecting connection port 72133 is configured such that the corresponding detecting circuit is connected so that the remaining power of the battery body 7229 can be detected, thereby prompting the user to replace the battery body 7229 or the battery in time with the power.
  • the body 7229 is fully charged.
  • the battery 722 further includes an indicator light 7224, wherein the indicator light 7224 is disposed outside the battery body 7229, and the indicator light 7224 is conductively connected to the battery body 7229 to When the battery body 7229 is mounted to the battery chamber 7210, the indicator light 7224 is located outside, that is, the battery body 7229 of the battery cavity 72101 can still be observed by a user, wherein the indicator light 7224 is used to display the remaining power of the battery body 7229, and to prompt the user to charge or replace the battery body 7229.
  • the battery connecting portion 7223 is disposed at the first end portion 7221
  • the indicator light 7224 is disposed at the second end portion 7222 of the battery body 7229, that is, when the battery body When the 7229 is mounted to the battery case body 7219, the first end portion 7221 is connected inwardly to the bottom portion 7212 of the battery case body 7219, and the second end portion 7222 is exposed outwardly in the A battery port 72101, wherein the indicator light 7224 is mounted to the second end portion 7222 to allow the battery body 7229 to be viewed while being retained within the battery cavity 7210.
  • the battery 722 further includes at least one control switch 7227, wherein the control switch 7227 is disposed at the second end portion 7222 of the battery body 7229, and the control switch 7227 is electrically connected to the
  • the battery body 7229 can control the working state of the battery body 7229 by the control switch 7227, for example, by the control switch 7227, whether the battery body 7229 can be controlled by the battery connecting portion 7223 and the battery box
  • the connecting portion 7213 supplies power to the transplanter main body 710.
  • the control switch 7227 is exposed to the outside to allow for convenient operation.
  • the battery case body 7219 is obliquely fixed to the transplanter body 710. Specifically, the battery case body 7219 is disposed on the transplanter body 710 obliquely to the work plane of the transplanter body 710. That is, the battery body 7229 mounted to the battery case body 7219 and the transplanter working plane are at a predetermined angle.
  • the battery body 7229 has a certain weight and volume
  • the battery box body 7219 is vertically disposed in the transplanter, when the user wants to take out the battery body 7229, The user must overcome the full weight of the battery body 7229 to achieve the purpose of removing the battery body 7229, which may be inconvenient for the user. Further, the vertically disposed space of the battery case body 7219 in the vertical direction is excessively large, which may increase the volume of the transplanter.
  • the battery case body 7219 is disposed obliquely upward on the transplanter body 710, that is, the battery case body 7219 is disposed such that the battery port 72101 is inclined upward to avoid The battery body 7229 is dropped.
  • the battery box body 7219 and the working plane of the transplanter body 710 are disposed to have a predetermined angle to facilitate the user to mount the battery body 7229, and the battery body 7229 can be held again. In the battery box body 7219.
  • the battery body 7229 when the battery case body 7219 is tilted, when the user pulls out the battery body 7229, the battery body 7229 is not only subjected to gravity but also due to the inclination angle.
  • the supporting force of the surrounding wall 7121 of the battery case body 7219 that is, the pulling force of the user dragging the battery body 7229 is reduced, so that the user can pull up the battery body more easily.
  • 7229 when the user needs to put the battery body 7229 into the battery case body 7219, the user can push the battery body 7229 by the gravity of the battery body 7229 due to the inclination angle thereof.
  • the bottom portion 7212 of the battery case body 7219 does not need to maintain a force corresponding to the gravity of the battery body 7229 in a vertical state to prevent the battery body 7229 from suddenly falling under the force of gravity.
  • the battery body 7229 brings an impact.
  • the battery 722 includes at least one slider 7225, wherein the slider 7225 is disposed and located at the back of the battery body 7229, so that the battery body 7229 can be more conveniently removed from the battery case body 7219. take out.
  • the slider 7225 is implemented as at least one pulley, and when the battery body 7229 is moved, the slider 7225 implemented as the pulley is correspondingly moved, thereby reducing the battery body 7229 and The frictional force between the contact faces of the battery case body 7219 (the inner wall of the battery case body 7219), in turn, allows the battery body 7229 to be conveniently moved.
  • the pulley is partially exposed outside the battery body 7229 to reduce the volume occupied by the pulley, thereby reducing the volume of the battery body 7229.
  • the slider 7225 is provided as at least one ball, and when the battery body 7229 is moved, the ball is correspondingly moved to reduce the contact surface of the battery body 7229 and the battery case body 7219. The frictional force in turn causes the battery body 7229 to be easily moved.
  • the balls are arranged to be able to roll in any direction so that the battery body 7229 can be arbitrarily moved along the contact surface of the battery case body 7219 on the contact surface.
  • the ball portion is covered on the outside of the battery body 7229 to reduce the volume occupied by the ball in the battery chamber 7210, so that the volume of the entire battery body 7229 is reduced.
  • the energizing portion 720 includes at least one locking member 723, wherein the locking member 723 is detachably disposed near the battery cavity 72101 of the battery case body 7219 to be locked in the The battery body 7229 of the battery case body 7219 such that the battery body 7229 is retained within the battery cavity 7210 of the battery case body 7219, thereby preventing the battery from being used during use of the transplanter
  • the body 7229 is oscillated from the battery case body 7219, or the battery body 7229 is prevented from sliding in the battery case body 7219, causing the battery connection portion 7223 and the battery case connection portion 7213 to be in poor contact. Bad phenomena appear.
  • the locking member 723 is configured as a latch, wherein both ends of the latch are disposed across the battery port 72101 to enable the latch to prevent outward movement of the battery body 7229.
  • the locking member 723 includes a movable rod 7231, wherein the two sides of the surrounding wall 7211 of the battery box body 7219 are respectively provided with a receiving hole 7232, wherein each of the insertion holes 7232 communicates with the a battery chamber 7210, wherein the movable rod 7231
  • the one end is detachably connected to one of the insertion holes 7232, and the other end is detachably connected to the other of the insertion holes 7232, wherein the insertion holes 7232 are respectively disposed at the battery case body 7219.
  • the two sides of the battery port 72101 can prevent the battery body 7229 from falling out of the battery cavity 7210 from the battery cavity 72101 when the movable rod 7231 is held at the insertion hole 7232, or The battery body 7229 is prevented from sliding within the battery chamber 7210 of the battery case body 7219.
  • the battery body 7229 installed in the battery chamber 7210 of the battery case body 7219 is subjected to a corresponding vibration after the ground or the device itself generates a certain vibration.
  • vibration is continuously generated between the battery connecting portion 7223 of the battery 722 and the battery case connecting portion 7213 of the battery case 721, which may cause a corresponding interface between the joint and the joint.
  • the battery case body 7219 is in a swaying environment, possibly causing damage to the precision components of the battery body 7229 therein, and even the worst result is that the battery body 7229 is from the battery case body. The crash occurred in 7219 and the transplanter stopped working.
  • One end of the movable rod 7231 of the locking member 723 is set to be curved so that the curved end of the movable rod 7231 cannot pass through the corresponding insertion hole 7232, and further, the movable rod 7231 cannot be at the curved end.
  • This end is separated from the battery case body 7219 so that the movable lever 7231 can be detached from the battery case body 7219 through another straight end or can be fixed to the battery case body 7219 through the bent end.
  • the number of the locking members 723 is not limited to one.
  • the battery box body 7219 may be provided with a plurality of the described Locking member 723.
  • FIG. 18A there is still another modified embodiment of the above-described transplanting machine according to the present invention, wherein the present embodiment is different from the above embodiment in the locking member 723A.
  • the locking member 723A provided by the present invention further includes at least one movable lever 7231A and at least one locking member 7232A, wherein each of the locking members 7232A is respectively The second end portion 7222 of the battery body 7229 is disposed, and each of the locking members 7232A is respectively provided with at least one pin hole 72321A, wherein the two sides of the surrounding wall 7211 of the battery box body 7219 are respectively There is a jack 72312A.
  • the pin hole 72321A of each of the locking members 7232A corresponds to each of the insertion holes of the battery case body 7219.
  • FIG. 18B still another modified embodiment of the above transplanter according to the present invention is explained, wherein the modified embodiment is different from the above embodiment in the battery case 721.
  • the battery case body 7219 of the battery case 721 includes the bottom portion 7212 and the surrounding wall 7211 extending outward from a circumference of the bottom portion 7212, wherein the surrounding wall 7211 and the The battery chamber 7210 is defined between the bottom portions 7212, wherein the battery chamber 7210 is configured to receive the battery body 7229, the battery chamber 7210 being sized larger than the battery body 7229 to accommodate the battery body 7229 .
  • the battery case 721 further includes a case cover 7214, wherein the case cover 7214 is detachably disposed on the battery case body 7219 to be covered by the battery cover 72101 by the cover cover 7214 to protect
  • the battery body 7229 is housed while preventing external contaminants from entering the battery body 7229, wherein the case cover 7214 is movably disposed in the battery case
  • the body 7219 is such that the battery port 72101 of the battery case body 7219 can be opened or closed, and the battery body 7229 can be detached or mounted.
  • the cover 7214 is pivotally coupled to the battery case body 7219.
  • the battery case 721 includes at least one elastic member 7215, wherein the elastic member 7215 is disposed at the second end portion 7222 of the battery body 7229 and the case cover 7214 of the battery case 721.
  • the vibration generated by the transplanter to the battery body 7229 and the battery case body 7219 during use can be buffered by the elastic member 7215 to reduce the battery connection portion 7223 and the battery.
  • the elastic member 7215 is disposed inside the cover 7214 such that when the cover 7214 is closed, the elastic member 7215 is held at the cover 7214 and the battery body 7229. Between the second end portions 7222, so that the elastic member 7215 can exert shock absorption and protection. When the cover 7214 is opened, the elastic member 7215 does not affect the installation of the battery body 7229. And disassembly.
  • the elastic member 7215 can be, but not limited to, a sponge or a foam.
  • the battery further comprises a handle 7226, wherein the handle 7226 is disposed at the second end portion 7222 of the battery body 7229, that is, the outside of the battery body 7229, so that the When the battery body 7229 is mounted to the battery case body 7219, the user can pull the battery body 7229 through the handle 7226 or push the battery body 7229 into the battery case body 7219.
  • the surrounding wall 7211 and the bottom portion 7212 of the battery box body 7219 are integrally formed to increase the sealing property of the battery box body 7219, thereby reducing the transplanting machine.
  • the surrounding wall 7211 and the bottom portion 7212 of the battery case body 7219 may also be formed separately, and then the surrounding wall 7211 and the bottom portion 7212 may be installed at Together, a battery chamber 7210 and the battery port 72101 that communicates with the battery chamber 7210 are formed between the surrounding wall 7211 and the bottom portion 7212.
  • 19 is a further modified embodiment of the above-described transplanting machine according to the present invention, wherein the modified embodiment is different from the above preferred embodiment in the battery connecting portion 7223 and the Battery box connection portion 7213.
  • the battery connecting portion 7223 of the battery 722 includes at least one battery connecting port 72131.
  • the battery box connecting portion 7213 includes at least one battery connecting end 72231, wherein the battery connecting port 72131 and the The battery connector 72231 is disposed at a predetermined position of the battery body 7229 and the battery case body 7219, respectively, such that when the battery body 7229 is mounted to the battery case body 7219, the battery connection The port 72131 can be automatically inserted into the battery connector 72231.
  • the user does not need to specifically align the battery connection port 72131 and the battery connector 72231, and the battery connection port 72131 and the battery can be completed by inserting the battery body 7229 into the battery case body 7219.
  • a connection between the battery connectors 72231, and once the battery connection port 72131 is electrically connected to the battery connector 72231, the battery body 7229 can provide power to the transplanter body 710 to The transplanter body 710 can operate normally.
  • the battery connecting portion 7223 includes at least one fixed connecting port 72132.
  • the battery box connecting portion 7213 includes at least one fixed connecting end 72232, wherein the fixed connecting port 72132 and the fixed connecting end 72232 are Provided at a predetermined position of the battery body 7229 and the battery case body 7219, respectively, such that the fixed connector 72232 can be automatically automatically when the battery body 7229 is mounted to the battery case body 7219.
  • the fixed connection port 72132 is inserted. In other words, the user does not need to specifically align the fixed connector 72232 and the fixed connector 72132, and the battery connector 7229 can be inserted into the battery case body 7219 to complete the fixed connector 72132 and the device.
  • connection between the fixed connectors 72232, the fixed connector 72132 and the fixed connector 72232 play a fixed role for the battery body 7229 to enable the battery body 7229 to be better fixed in the
  • the inside of the battery case body 7219 further reduces friction between the connection between the battery body 7229 and the battery case body 7219.
  • the battery connecting portion 7223 detects at least one of the connecting ports 72133, and correspondingly, the battery box connecting portion 7213 includes Include at least one detecting connector 72233, wherein the detecting connector 72133 and the detecting connector 72233 are respectively disposed at a predetermined position of the battery connecting portion 7223 and the battery case connecting portion 7213, so as to be
  • the detection connection port 72133 is automatically turned on to the detection connector 72233.
  • the user does not need to specifically align the detecting connector 72233 and the detecting connector 72133, and the battery connector 7229 can be inserted into the battery case body 7219 to complete the detecting connector 72133 and the device.
  • the conduction between the detecting connectors 72233 is detected, and the remaining power of the battery body 7229 can be detected and fed back to the user to prompt the user to charge in time or replace the battery body 7229 in time.
  • the energizing portion 720 of the transplanter includes at least two of the battery case 721 and at least two of the batteries 722. As shown in FIG. 20, when the energizing portion 720 includes two of the battery case 721 and the battery 722, the battery case 721 is obliquely disposed on both sides of the transplanter body 710, respectively. , so that the entire transplanting machine reaches an equilibrium state, so that the center of gravity of the transplanting machine is as close as possible to the center position of the transplanting machine, so that the user can conveniently manipulate the transplanting machine, and at the same time The transplanter itself remains in a relatively stable state. It will be understood that the two batteries 722 held in each of the battery cases 721 are also symmetrically held on both sides of the transplanter body 710.
  • the battery box 721 is disposed at a center of gravity of the transplanter body 710 to be held in the battery chamber 7210 of the battery box 721.
  • the battery 722 is also held at the center of gravity of the transplanter body 710 so that the gravity of the battery 722 and the battery case 721 are evenly distributed to reduce the burden on the user, and the movement is easily ensured.
  • the balance of the plant is as shown in FIG.
  • the number of the battery cases 721 is an odd number
  • one of the battery cases 721 is disposed at a center of gravity of the transplanter such that the center of gravity of the battery 722 and the battery case 721 are Evenly distributed throughout the transplanter body 710, an even number of the remaining number of the battery case 721 and the battery 722 are equally disposed on both sides of the transplanter, thereby causing the battery case 721 And the battery 722 reaches an equilibrium state with the transplanter body 710.
  • the battery case 721 is evenly disposed on both sides of the transplanter body 710 such that the battery 722 is mounted to the battery case
  • the transplanter is in an equilibrium state, or an even number of the battery cases 721 are disposed at a center of gravity of the transplanter such that the center of gravity of the battery case 721 and the battery 722 are Evenly distributed throughout the transplanter body 710, an even number of the remaining number of the battery cases 721 and the battery 722 are evenly disposed on both sides of the transplanter, thereby causing the battery case 721 and The battery 722 reaches a balanced state with the transplanter body 710.
  • the orientation of the battery box body 7219 is set along the moving direction of the transplanter, that is, in the same plane as the moving direction of the transplanter to enable the user to move in the same direction.
  • the battery body 7229 is conveniently moved in front of or behind the plant.
  • FIG. 21A there is still another modified embodiment of the transplanting machine according to the present invention, wherein the embodiment is different from the above embodiment in the battery connecting portion 7223 and the battery case connecting portion. 7213.
  • the battery case connection portion 7213 includes at least one battery connector 72231A, wherein the battery connector 72231A is movably coupled to the bottom portion 7212 of the battery case body 7219.
  • the battery connecting portion 7223 includes at least one battery connecting port 72131A, wherein the battery connecting head 72231A and the battery connecting port 72131A are respectively disposed at the battery case connecting portion 7213 and the battery connecting portion 7223 a predetermined position such that when the battery body 7229 is mounted to the battery case In the case of the body 7219, the battery connector 72231A is electrically connected to the battery connection port 72131A.
  • the battery connector 72231A is formed to extend inwardly from the bottom portion 7212 of the battery case body 7219, and the battery connector 72231A is connected to the bottom portion 7212 in an active manner. That is, when the battery body 7229 is mounted to the battery case body 7219, the battery connector 72231A contacts the battery connector 72231A to turn on the circuit of the transplanter while being used.
  • the connector 72231A is movable, so that the battery connector 72231A and the battery connector 72131A can remain in a contact state within a certain range of movement.
  • the battery body 7229 can still power the transplanter body 710 within a certain range of motion.
  • the battery connector 72231A is configured as an elastic contact piece that is movable toward the bottom portion 7212 of the battery case body 7219 when subjected to pressure, and can be moved away from the pressure when the pressure is not reduced or the pressure is reduced.
  • the bottom portion 7212 of the battery case body 7219 moves in the direction.
  • the battery case connecting portion 7213 further includes a detecting connector 72233A, wherein the detecting connector 72233A is movably coupled to the bottom portion 7212, that is, the detecting connector 72233A has a certain elasticity. It may be closer to the bottom 7212 or away from the bottom 7212.
  • the battery connecting portion 7223 further includes a detecting connection port 72133A, wherein the detecting connector 72233A and the detecting connecting port 72133A are respectively disposed at one of the battery case connecting portion 7213 and the battery connecting portion 7223 The preset position is such that when the battery body 7229 is mounted to the battery chamber 7210 of the battery case body 7219, the detecting connector 72233A is electrically connected to the detecting connection port 72133A.
  • the user only needs to mount the battery body 7229 to the battery case body 7219, and does not need to intentionally align the detection connection port 72133A and the detection connector 72233A, respectively, at the preset position.
  • the detection connection port 72133 and the detection connector 72233A are automatically turned on when the battery body 7229 is mounted to the battery case body 7219.
  • the detecting connector 72233A is an elastic contact piece, so that the detecting connector 72233A can still be electrically connected to the detecting connector 72133A when moving within a certain range, and further, in the shifting When the battery body 7229 and the battery case body 7219 are relatively displaced within a certain range, the detection connection port 72133A of the battery body 7229 is still electrically connected to the detection connector. 72233A to enable the transplanter to work properly.
  • the battery connection port 72131A and the battery are provided at the first end portion 7221 of the battery body 7229 and the bottom portion 7212 of the battery case body 7219, respectively.
  • the position between the battery connectors 72231A can be interchanged, and is not limited to the above-described position as long as it can be turned on.
  • a position between the first end portion 7221 of the battery body 7229 and the detecting connection port 72133A and the detecting connector 72233A of the bottom portion 7212 of the battery case body 7219 are respectively disposed. It is interchangeable and is not limited to the above position as long as it can be turned on.
  • FIG. 21B there is still another modified embodiment of the transplanting machine according to the above preferred embodiment, wherein the embodiment is different from the above embodiment in the battery connecting portion 7223 and the battery. Box connection portion 7213.
  • the battery connecting portion 7223 is disposed at a predetermined position of the first end portion 7221 of the battery body 7229, and the battery case connecting portion 7213 is disposed at the bottom portion 7212 of the battery case body 7219. a preset position such that when the battery body 7229 is mounted to the battery chamber 7210 of the battery case body 7219, the battery connecting portion 7223 is automatically connected to the battery case connecting portion 7213 Further, the battery body 7229 can supply the transplanter body 710 to enable the transplanter to operate normally.
  • the battery case connecting portion 7213 includes at least one battery connector 72231B as shown in FIG. 21B, wherein the battery connector 72231B is provided as a conductive spring.
  • the battery connecting portion 7223 includes at least one battery connecting port 72131B, wherein the battery connecting port 72131B is disposed at a predetermined position of the battery connecting portion 7223, so that when the battery body 7229 is installed In the battery case body 7219, the battery connection port 72131B is electrically connected to the battery connector 72231B.
  • the battery connector 72231B has elasticity, when the battery body 7229 and the battery case body 7219 are relatively displaced, for example, when the battery connection portion 7223 and the battery case connection portion 7213 are slightly separated, The battery connector 72231B is subjected to a reduced pressure, and the battery connector 72231B is extended outwardly toward the bottom portion 7212 to maintain contact with the battery connector 72131B to enable the battery body 7229 to continue.
  • the transplanter is powered.
  • the battery connection port 72131B and the battery connector 72231B can still be The state of being turned on is maintained to continue to power the transplanter.
  • the elastic battery connector 72231B and the battery connector 72131B are both disposed with a certain contact cross-sectional area to move the battery body 7229 back and forth along the bottom 7212 of the battery case body 7219.
  • the connection port 72131B and the battery connector 72231B are still maintained in an on state.
  • the battery case connecting portion 7213 further includes at least one detecting connector 72233B, wherein the detecting connector 72233B is disposed at a predetermined position of the battery case connecting portion 7213.
  • the battery connecting portion 7223 further includes at least one detecting connection port 72133B, wherein the detecting connection port 72133B is disposed at a predetermined position of the battery connecting portion 7223 so that when the battery body 7229 is installed At the time of the battery case body 7219, the detecting connector 72233B is automatically connected to the detecting connection port 72133B to cause the remaining battery of the battery body 7229 to be detected.
  • the detecting connector 72233B is provided as a conductive spring, and the length changes when the detecting connector 72233B is subjected to pressure. That is, when the battery body 7229 and the battery case body 7219 are relatively displaced, the detecting connector 72233B is deformed within a certain range to maintain the conduction state with the detecting connector 72133B.
  • the battery connector 72231B can also be a detecting connector, that is, the connector of the battery box connector 7213 can be an integrated connector, which can not only communicate with the transplanter.
  • the working circuit may also be connected to the detecting circuit of the transplanting machine.
  • the battery connector 72231B and the detecting connector 72233B may also be separately provided.
  • the battery connection port 72131B and the detection connection port 72133B may be the same connection port, or may be separately separated.
  • the positions of the battery connector 72231B and the battery connector 72131B can be interchanged according to actual needs.
  • the detection connector 72233B and the detection connector 72133B can also be interchanged as long as they can be turned on each other.
  • the present invention further provides a short-circuit-proof transplanter 8100, wherein the transplanter 8100 (the transplanter 8100 of the present invention is the short-circuit prevention described above)
  • the loader 8100 includes a power supply portion 810 and a transplanter body 820, wherein the transplanter body 820 has a fixing portion 821, wherein the power supply portion 810 includes a power source 811 and a conductive member 812, wherein The conductive member 812 is electrically connected to the circuit of the transplanter body 820, and the conductive member 812 is disposed on the fixing portion 821, wherein the power source 811 includes an energizing member 8111 and a power supply body 8112.
  • the power supply body 8112 has a mounting portion 81121, wherein the energizing member 8111 is disposed at the mounting portion 81121, wherein the energizing member 8111 is electrically connected to the power supply body 8112, wherein when the power source 811 is mounted In the fixing portion 821, the energizing member 8111 is electrically connected to the conductive member 812, thereby enabling the power source 811 to supply electric power to the transplanter body 820, and the energizing member 8111 and the conductive portion. unit a piece 812 is wrapped between the fixing portion 821 and the mounting portion 81121, thereby avoiding The conductive liquid contacts the conductive member 812 and the energization member 8111 to cause a short circuit.
  • the fixing portion 821 of the transplanter body 820 extends upwardly to form a side wall 822, wherein the fixing portion 821 and the side wall 822 form a receiving cavity 8210, wherein the receiving cavity 8210 has an opening.
  • the power source 811 can be inserted into the receiving cavity 8210 from the opening 82100, and can also be taken out from the receiving cavity 8210, wherein when the power source 811 is When the opening 82100 is placed in the receiving cavity 8210, the power source 811 is electrically connected to the conductive member 812, thereby enabling the power source 811 to supply power to the transplanter body 820.
  • the power source 811 can be directly fixed to the transplanter body 820, wherein the user can connect the power source 811 to the external charging device by The power source 811 supplements electrical energy, and the present invention is not limited in this respect.
  • the power supply 811 of the present invention is implemented to be detachably mounted to the fixing portion 821 of the transplanter body 820.
  • the following embodiments Only the power source 811 is implemented to be detachably attached to the fixing portion 821 of the transplanter body 820.
  • the transplanter body 820 includes, but is not limited to, a housing, a feeder, a seedling tube, a seedlinger, an opener, and a soil-reducing wheel, and a transmission.
  • a working member such as a component, wherein the conductive member 812 is electrically connected to the transplanter body 820, so that when the conductive member 812 is electrically connected to the power source 811, the short circuit preventing transplanter 8100 can jobs.
  • the short circuit-proof transplanter 8100 can be driven to move, and the transplanter body 820 is Other working components can also be driven, and the invention is not limited in this respect.
  • the short circuit-proof transplanter 8100 can be powered, and When the power of the power supply 811 is insufficient to drive the short-circuit-proof transplanter 8100 to work, the user can directly replace the power supply 811 or directly charge the power supply 811 at home.
  • the short-circuited transplanter 8100 replenishes electrical energy, that is, the short-circuit-proof transplanter 8100 of the present invention is capable of easily replacing the power source by a user.
  • the short circuit-proof transplanter 8100 further includes a cover 830, in an embodiment of the invention, wherein the cover 830 is detachably mounted to the side wall 822, wherein when the cover 830 is When installed on the side wall, the opening is covered by the cover 830, that is, the cover 830 is disposed to cover the opening 82100, thereby preventing conductive liquid from flowing from the opening 82100.
  • the receiving cavity 8210 is provided.
  • the cover 830 is rotatably coupled to the transplanter body 820, and more preferably, the cover 830 is pivotally coupled to the transplanter body 820. In order to enable the user to switch the opening 82100 between the opened state and the closed state by rotating the cover.
  • the cover 830 can be detachably disposed on the transplanter body 820, and the present invention is not limited in this respect.
  • the side wall 822 has a protruding portion 8221, wherein the cover body 830 includes a cover portion 831 and a peripheral portion 832, wherein the peripheral portion 832 Integrally extending to the cover portion 831, wherein when the cover portion 831 is covered by the opening 82100, the protruding portion 8221 is wrapped around the peripheral portion 832 of the cover body, thereby The external conductive liquid is prevented from entering the receiving cavity 8210 from the opening 82100.
  • the cover 830 when the cover 830 is rotatably connected to the transplanter body 820, The cover 830 can be fixed in a rotating position, and then the conductive member 812 disposed on the transplanter body 820 is prevented from being completely exposed, thereby blocking the conductive liquid from directly falling into contact with the conductive member 812.
  • the short circuit resistant transplanter 8100 further includes at least one elastic member 840, wherein the elastic member 840 is fixed to the cover 830.
  • the elastic member 840 is fixed to the cover portion 831 of the cover 830 and the peripheral portion 832, wherein the power source 811 is placed in the receiving cavity 8210, and the cover
  • the elastic member 840 is located between the cover 830 and the power supply body 8112, and the elastic member 840 is in a compressed state, so that the power source 811 is Stabilly fixed to the receiving cavity 8210, in addition, the elastic member 840 interposed between the peripheral portion 832 and the side wall 822 is also in a compressed state, thereby preventing conductive liquid from entering from the opening 82100.
  • the receiving cavity 8210 is also in a compressed state, thereby preventing conductive liquid from entering from the opening 82100.
  • the elastic member 840 is fixed to the cover portion 831 of the cover 830 and the peripheral portion 832, that is, when the cover 830 is When the power supply 811 is located in the receiving cavity 8210, the elastic member 840 is not only interposed between the cover portion 831 of the cover 830 and the power supply body 8112. At the same time, it is also interposed between the peripheral portion 832 of the cover 830 and the protruding portion 8221, and the elastic member 840 is in a compressed state.
  • the elastic member 840 in a compressed state and interposed between the cover portion 831 of the cover 830 and the power supply body 8112 can avoid the direction of the power source 811 along the power source 811
  • the elastic member 840 interposed between the peripheral portion 832 of the cover 830 and the side wall 822 is further wrapped around the protruding portion 8221, thereby making the opening 82100
  • the conductive liquid in particular, water, cannot flow through the opening to the receiving cavity 8210, and is incapable of contacting the conductive member 812 at the bottom of the receiving cavity 8210, thereby preventing the occurrence of a short circuit phenomenon.
  • the power source 811 is implemented as a battery, preferably implemented as a lithium battery, wherein when the power source 811 is placed in the receiving cavity 8210, the power source 811 is The power-on component 8111 is electrically connected to the conductive component 812.
  • the power supply 811 when the user needs to replace the power supply 811, the power supply 811 only needs to be removed from the receiving cavity 8210. Therefore, the user can quickly replace the power supply 811.
  • the energizing component 8111 is implemented as a positive energizing column and a negative energizing column.
  • the fixing portion 821 further forms two receiving slots 8211, wherein the conductive member 812 of the power supply portion 810 is disposed in the receiving slot 8211, wherein the power source 811 is installed in the
  • the energizing member 8111 located in the mounting portion 81121 is inserted into the conductive member 812 located in the receiving groove 8211, and the conductive member 812 is electrically connected to the power source.
  • the power source 811 that is, in the embodiment of the present invention, when the power source 811 is placed in the receiving cavity 8210, the power source 811 is electrically connected to the conductive member 812, and it is worth mentioning that In the embodiment of the present invention, after the energizing member 8111 is inserted into the receiving groove 8211, the power source 811 is further stably fixed to the receiving cavity 8210.
  • the receiving groove 8211 can be disposed on the mounting portion 81121, and the energizing member 8111 is disposed in the receiving groove 8211 while
  • the conductive member 812 can be implemented as a pair of energized cylinders, and the invention is not limited in this respect.
  • the receiving cavity 8210 is implemented but not limited to a cylinder, and more preferably, the energizing component 8111 is centered on the bottom of the power source 811 as a center of symmetry.
  • the power supply 811 is disposed.
  • the mounting portion 81121 has at least one positioning protrusion 811211, wherein the fixing portion 821 further has at least one positioning slot 8212, wherein the power source 811 is placed
  • the positioning protrusion 811211 is inserted into the positioning groove 8212, so that the power source 811 is stably fixed to the solid.
  • the fixed portion 821 it is further prevented that the short-circuit-proof transplanter 8100 is loosened due to vibration during operation, and the conductive member 812 is loose and the contact is poor.
  • the positioning groove 8212 is disposed at a center position of the fixing portion 821, wherein the positioning protrusion 811211 is disposed at a center position of the bottom of the power source 811, so that the When the power supply 811 is placed in the receiving cavity 8210, the positioning protrusion 811211 is automatically aligned with the positioning groove 8212, and more preferably, between the energizing part 8111 and at least one of the positioning protrusions 811211 The triangle is disposed to further fix the power source 811 to the receiving cavity 8210.
  • the mounting portion 81121 further has an annular wall 811212, wherein the annular wall 811212 forms an insulating space 811210, wherein the energizing member 8111 is disposed on the mounting portion 81121 and is located in the insulating space 811210, wherein The insulating space 811210 has a port 8112100.
  • the fixing portion 821 further forms an annular groove 8213, wherein when the power source 811 is mounted on the fixing portion 821, the annular wall 811212 is inserted into the annular groove 8213, and at the same time, the conductive member 812 and the energization member 8111 are turned on, and the port 8112100 is covered by the fixing portion 821, and the conductive member 812 and the energization member 8111 are wrapped around the mounting portion 81121 and the fixing Between the portions 821, the conductive liquid is prevented from entering the insulating space 811210 to be in contact with the conductive member 812 and the energizing member 8111.
  • the drain port 813 is disposed between the side wall 822 and the fixing portion, wherein when a conductive liquid is present in the receiving cavity 8210, conductive liquid can be along the drain port 813
  • the receiving cavity 8210 is derived, thereby preventing the conductive liquid from coming into contact with the conductive member 812 and the energizing member 8111, thereby further achieving the effect of preventing short circuit in one step.
  • the air located in the receiving cavity 8210 can be The drain port 813 is discharged from the receiving cavity 8210, thereby preventing the user from reducing the air pressure during the process of placing the power source 811 into the receiving cavity 8210, thereby enabling the user to replace the power source 811 more conveniently.
  • the power supply 811 has at least one limiting portion 8113, wherein the limiting portion 8113 is disposed on a side of the power supply body 8112, wherein the power source 811
  • the limiting portion 8113 further restricts the power source 811 from shaking in the receiving cavity 8210; on the other hand, when the user takes out the power source from the receiving cavity 8210
  • the limiting portion 8113 can reduce the contact area between the side surface of the power supply body 8112 and the side wall 822, thereby enabling the user to easily take out the power source 811 from the receiving cavity 8210.
  • the limiting portion 8113 can slow the conduction.
  • the flow rate of the liquid allows the conductive liquid to be discharged from the discharge port 813.
  • the limiting portion 8113 is preferably implemented as a half-cylindrical bump.
  • a top surface 8114 is disposed on the top surface of the power supply body 8112. That is, the user can directly remove the power source 811 from the receiving cavity 8210 by applying a force to the handle 8114.
  • the handle 8114 is rotatably disposed on a top surface of the power supply body 8112, so that when the user needs to use the handle 8114, the user can rotate The handle is described, and when the user does not need to use the handle 8114, the handle 8114 is folded over the top of the power source 811.
  • the power supply 811 has at least one latch portion 8115, wherein the latch portion 8115 forms at least one latch hole 81150.
  • the protruding portion 8221 of the side wall 822 has at least two fixing holes 82210, wherein the fixing holes 82210 are in line with the pin hole 81150.
  • the short-circuit proof transplanter 8100 includes a latch member 850, wherein when the power source 811 is required to be fixed to the receiving cavity 8210, the latch member 850 passes through the pin hole 81150 and two The fixing hole 82210 further allows the power source 811 to be further fixed.
  • the power supply 811 includes an insulating portion 8116, wherein the insulating portion 8116 is integrally disposed on the power supply body 8112. According to the embodiment of the present invention, when the power source 811 is mounted on the fixing portion 821, the insulating portion 8116 of the power source 811 is covered with the opening 82100 of the receiving cavity 8210, thereby avoiding conduction. Liquid flows into the receiving cavity 8210 from the opening 82100.
  • the insulating portion 8116 includes a top portion 81161 and a side portion 81162 extending downward along the top portion 81161, wherein the top portion 81161 of the insulating portion 8116 and the side portion A latching groove 81160 is formed between the 81162 and the power supply body 8112, wherein the protruding portion 8221 of the side wall 822 is inserted into the plug when the power source 811 is placed and mounted on the fixing portion 821.
  • the energizing member 8111 is electrically connected to the conductive member 812 disposed on the fixing portion 821, thereby enabling the transplanter body 820 to be electrically connected to the power source 811.
  • the insulating portion 8116 is implemented to be made of an insulating material.
  • the side portion 81162 of the insulating portion 8116 can block the conductive liquid from entering the receiving cavity 8210 from the opening 82100.
  • the protruding portion 8221 is inserted into the insertion slot 81160, and the power source 811 is also stably fixed to the receiving cavity 8210.
  • the transplanter body 820 is prevented from loosening due to bumps during operation.
  • the short-circuit-proof transplanter 8100 can prevent the conductive liquid from entering the receiving cavity 8210 from the opening 82100 without additionally providing the cover 830.
  • the short-circuit proof transplanter 8100 may further include the cover body 830, wherein the cover body 830 is disposed on the transplanter body 820 in the same manner as in the above embodiment.
  • the description of the cover 830 is not described herein. It is worth mentioning that after the power source is placed in the receiving cavity 8210, the user can further operate the cover body 830 to further cover the power source 811 by the cover body 830.
  • the insertion slot 81160 is further provided with the elastic member 840, and when the power source 811 is mounted on the fixing portion 821, the elastic member 840 is surrounded by the protruding portion 8221 and The top portion 81161 is squeezed to be in a compressed state such that the opening 82100 is further sealed. It is to be understood that other obvious variations will occur to those of ordinary skill in the art, and FIG. 27 is another embodiment of the present invention in combination with the above described embodiments, and the present invention is not limited in this respect.
  • the mounting portion 81121 is formed with a recess 811213, wherein the energizing member 8111 is disposed on the mounting portion 81121 and located in the recess 811213, wherein the fixing portion 821 further forms a protrusion 8214, wherein The conductive member 812 is disposed to the protrusion 8214, wherein when the power source is mounted to the fixing portion, the energizing member 8111 and the conductive member 812 are the fixing portion 821 and the mounting portion
  • the 81121 is wrapped in the groove 811213, thereby making it difficult for the conductive liquid to contact the conductive member 812 and the energizing member 8111.
  • the elastic member 840 is disposed at the groove 811213, and when the power source 811 is mounted on the fixing portion 821, wherein the elastic member 840 is in a compressed state, thereby blocking the conductive liquid from contacting the The conductive member 812 and the energization member 8111.
  • FIG. 28 is another embodiment of the present invention in combination with the above described embodiments, and the present invention is not limited in this respect.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
  • Transplanting Machines (AREA)

Abstract

一种电动移栽机,所述电动移栽机包括一移栽机装置(610)和被设置于所述移栽机装置(610)的至少一供电装置(620);所述供电装置(620)包括一供电本体(621)和被连接于所述供电本体(621)的一电池连接单元(622);所述移栽机装置(610)包括一移栽机主体(611)、一移栽机连接单元(612)和至少一容纳主体(613),所述容纳主体(613)被倾斜地设置于所述移栽机主体(611),所述供电本体(621)被可拆卸地设置于所述容纳主体(613)的容纳空间。一旦所述供电本体(621)的电能被耗尽或者损坏时,能够快速地更换所述供电本体(621),以使所述电动移栽机被持续使用。

Description

电动移栽机 技术领域
本发明涉及一农业机械,尤其是涉及一电动移栽机。
背景技术
移栽机是一种用于移植农作物幼苗的农业机械,其因为能够取代传统的人工移植农作物幼苗的方式而被投入使用。现在的移栽机被配置一个内燃机作为动力源,内燃机在提供动力时需要消耗汽油或者柴油等油气,由于内燃机的热效率比较低,在移栽机被使用的过程中,汽油或者柴油等油气燃烧不充分,并且内燃机的噪音比较大,这导致现在的移栽机存在着诸多的问题。首先,内燃机的噪音比较大,容易给移栽机的操作者的听力以及情绪造成影响,尤其是当操作者长时间操作移栽机时,操作者的情绪波动比较大,脾气容易变得暴躁。其次,内燃机的热效率比较低,导致汽油或者柴油的燃烧不充分,以至于造成汽油或者柴油等油气等浪费。第三,没有被充分燃烧的汽油或者柴油等油气会作为移栽机的排放物而被直接排放到使用环境中,这容易对种植环境造成污染,尤其是当移栽机被应用于大棚环境等相对密封的种植环境时,由于空气的流动性比较差而导致排放物等污染物长时间滞留在大棚环境中,这不仅严重地污染了农作物幼苗的生长环境,而且会给在大棚环境中工作的工作人员的身心健康产生不良影响,例如工作人员长时间处于被污染的环境中时,会导致工作人员的呼吸道、肺部等产生不适,甚至病变。另外,通过内燃机作为动力源驱动的移栽机需要复杂的传动机构将动力传输至各个功能部件,这使得现在的移栽机无法被小型化,这不仅导致移栽机无法被方便地应用于面积较小的种植环境,而且导致移栽机的成本比较高、价格比较贵,且后期的维护费用也比较昂贵,继而导致移栽机无法被有效地普及。随着电池相关技术的突飞猛进式的发展,如何将电池技术应用于移栽机和解决在这一过程中存在的各种各样的问题,是亟需解决的技术问题。
发明内容
本发明的一个目的在于提供一电动移栽机,其中所述供电装置能够被快速地更换,以在所述电动移栽机被使用的过程中,当所述供电装置的电量被耗尽或者所述供电装置因损坏而无法被继续使用时,能够快速地更换所述供电装置,从而使得所述电动移栽机能够被持续地使用。
本发明的一个目的在于提供一电动移栽机,其中所述电动移栽机的移栽机装置包括一移栽机主体和被倾斜地设置于所述移栽机主体的一容纳主体,其中所述供电装置被可拆卸地设置于所述容纳主体的容纳空间。
本发明的一个目的在于提供一电动移栽机,其中所述容纳主体被倾斜地设置,从而在将所述供电装置从所述容纳主体的所述容纳空间取出时,是通过斜向上拉所述供电装置的方式来完成的,而不是通过提的方式将所述供电装置从所述容纳主体的所述容纳空间内取出,从而方便更换所述供电装置,和在更换所述供电装置时更省力。
本发明的一个目的在于提供一电动移栽机,其中所述容纳主体被倾斜地设置,从而在更换所述供电装置的过程中,当操作者的一只手将所述供电装置稍微拉出所述容纳主体的所述容纳空间时,操作者的另一只手能够拖住所述供电装置的外壁下侧,并且两只手能够相互配合继续施力于所述供电装置,而将所述供电装置从所述容纳主体的所述容纳空间内取出来,从而在更换所述供电装置时更省力。
本发明的一个目的在于提供一电动移栽机,其中所述容纳主体被倾斜地设置,从而在将所述供电 装置从所述容纳主体的所述容纳空间内取出的过程中,所述容纳主体的内壁始终向上托住所述供电装置,以藉由所述容纳主体的内壁克服所述供电装置的一部分重力,从而能够较为轻松和方便地将所述供电装置从所述容纳主体的所述容纳空间内取出来。
本发明的一个目的在于提供一电动移栽机,其中所述容纳主体被倾斜地设置,从而在将所述供电装置放置到所述容纳主体的所述容纳空间的过程中,所述供电装置的重力能够使所述供电装置具有自动地进入到所述容纳主体的所述容纳空间的趋势和位移,这使得操作者不需要施力而推动所述供电装置进入到所述容纳主体的所述容纳空间。
本发明的一个目的在于提供一电动移栽机,其中所述容纳主体被倾斜地设置,从而在将所述供电装置放置到所述容纳主体的所述容纳空间的过程中,所述供装置的重力使得所述供电装置较为缓慢地滑动到所述容纳主体的所述容纳空间内,这种方式能够避免所述供电装置的外壁和所述容纳主体的内壁产生激烈的碰撞,从而保证所述供电装置的可靠性。
本发明的一个目的在于提供一电动移栽机,其中所述供电装置包括一供电本体和被设置于所述供电本体的至少一滑动单元,其中在更换所述供电装置的过程中(无论是在所述供电装置从所述容纳主体的所述容纳空间取出时,还是在将所述供电装置放入到所述容纳主体的所述容纳空间时),所述供电装置的所述滑动单元能够直接与所述容纳主体的内壁接触,从而减少所述供电装置与所述容纳主体的内壁之间的摩擦力,以方便地拆卸和安装所述供电装置。
本发明的一个目的在于提供一电动移栽机,其中所述供电装置的电池连接单元被设置在所述供电本体的连接端,所述移栽机装置的移栽机连接单元被设置于所述容纳主体,其中当所述供电装置被放置于所述容纳主体的所述容纳空间时,所述电池连接单元能够被自动地导通所述移栽机连接单元,即,不需要操作者手动操作来导通所述移栽机连接单元和所述电池连接单元,从而实现所述供电装置的快速拆卸和更换。
本发明的一个目的在于提供一电动移栽机,其中所述容纳主体被倾斜地设置,从而即便是在所述电动移栽机振动时,所述供电装置的重力也能够使所述电池连接单元和所述移栽机连接单元保持在相互导通的状态,以保证所述电动移栽机在被使用时的可靠性。
本发明的一个目的在于提供一电动移栽机,其中所述电动移栽机包括一移栽机装置和至少一供电装置,其中所述供电装置的电池连接单元和所述移栽机装置的移栽机连接单元能够被可靠地连接,以在所述电动移栽机被使用时,所述供电装置能够持续地且稳定地为所述移栽机装置供电,从而保证所述电动移栽机在被使用时的可靠性。
本发明的一个目的在于提供一电动移栽机,其中所述移栽机装置包括一容纳主体,所述移栽机连接单元被设置于所述容纳主体,其中所述供电装置的所述电池连接单元和所述移栽机装置的所述移栽机连接单元在所述容纳主体的容纳空间内被导通,这样,能够避免所述电池连接单元和所述移栽机连接单元的连接位置裸露,从而保证所述供电装置和所述移栽机装置的导通关系的可靠性。
本发明的一个目的在于提供一电动移栽机,其中所述容纳主体被倾斜地设置,并且所述容纳主体的开口倾斜向上,从而当所述供电装置被设置于所述容纳主体的所述容纳空间时,所述供电装置自身的重力能够使所述电池连接单元和所述移栽机连接单元被可靠地导通。
本发明的一个目的在于提供一电动移栽机,其中所述移栽机装置包括一保持单元,其中所述保持单元用于使所述供电装置被可靠地保持在所述容纳主体的所述容纳空间内。
本发明的一个目的在于提供一电动移栽机,其中所述保持单元用于阻止所述供电装置在所述容纳主体的所述容纳空间内晃动,通过这样的方式,在所述电动移栽机出现振动时,所述供电装置和所述 移栽机装置的振动同步、振动方向相同、振动幅度一致,这样,能够保证所述电池连接单元和所述移栽机连接单元的连接关系的可靠性。
本发明的一个目的在于提供一电动移栽机,其中所述保持单元用于阻止所述供电装置的所述电池连接单元做相对于所述移栽机装置的所述移栽机连接单元的运动,这样,能够避免所述电池连接单元和所述移栽机连接单元的连接出现松动,从而保证所述供电装置和所述移栽机装置的连接关系的稳定性。
本发明的一个目的在于提供一电动移栽机,其中所述保持单元包括至少一保持杆,其中在所述供电装置被设置于所述容纳主体的所述容纳空间后,所述保持杆被设置于所述容纳主体的开口端,以使所述保持杆通过减小所述容纳主体的开口的方式阻止所述供电装置自所述容纳主体的所述开口从所述容纳空间内脱落。
本发明的一个目的在于提供一电动移栽机,其中所述保持杆和所述供电装置的供电本体的操作端相互接触,从而避免所述供电装置在所述容纳主体的所述容纳空间内出现晃动的不良现象,这样,不仅能够避免所述供电本体的外壁和所述容纳主体的内壁碰撞而产生异响,而且还能够避免所述电池连接单元和所述移栽机连接单元的连接处出现松动。
本发明的一个目的在于提供一电动移栽机,其中所述保持单元包括一盖体,其中在所述供电装置被设置于所述容纳主体的所述容纳空间后,所述盖体封闭所述容纳主体的所述开口,以使所述盖体阻止所述供电装置自所述容纳主体的所述开口从所述容纳空间内脱落。
本发明的一个目的在于提供一电动移栽机,其中所述保持单元包括至少一缓冲部,其中所述缓冲部被保持在所述供电本体的所述操作端和所述盖体之间,以藉由所述缓冲部填充形成于所述供电本体的所述操作端和所述盖体之间的缝隙,这样,不仅能够避免所述供电本体的所述操作端碰撞所述盖体而产生异响,而且还能够阻止所述供电装置在所述容纳主体的所述容纳空间内晃动,从而避免所述电池连接单元和所述移栽机连接单元的连接处出现松动等不良现象。
本发明的一个目的在于提供一电动移栽机,其中所述缓冲部被设置于所述盖体,从而在所述盖体被操作而封闭所述容纳主体的所述开口时,所述缓冲部自动地被保持在所述供电本体的所述操作端和所述盖体之间。
本发明的一个目的在于提供一电动移栽机,其中所述保持单元包括一保持机构,其中所述保持机构被设置于所述供电本体,其中当所述供电本体被保持在所述容纳主体的所述容纳空间时,所述保持机构自动地锁住所述容纳主体,从而避免所述供电本体在所述容纳主体的所述容纳空间内晃动。
本发明的一个目的在于提供一电动移栽机,其中所述保持机构包括至少一保持构件,其中所述保持构件具有一锁止状态和一解锁状态,并且所述保持构件得以在所述锁止状态和所述解锁状态之间切换,其中当所述供电本体被保持在所述容纳主体的所述容纳空间时,所述保持构件处于所述锁止状态,以使所述供电本体被可靠地保持在所述容纳主体的所述容纳空间,当需要将所述供电本体从所述容纳主体的所述容纳空间内取出时,所述保持构件处于所述解锁状态。
本发明的一个目的在于提供一电动移栽机,其中所述保持机构包括一操作元件,其中所述操作元件被设置于所述保持构件的中部,其中当提拉所述操作元件时,所述供电本体的重力使所述保持机构被所述操作元件操作而从所述锁止状态切换到所述解锁状态,以允许操作者将所述供电装置从所述容纳主体的所述容纳空间内取出,当所述供电本体被所述容纳主体承托时,所述保持机构自动地由所述解锁状态切换到所述锁止状态,以使所述保持机构自动地锁住所述容纳主体。
本发明的一个目的在于提供一电动移栽机,其中所述移栽机包括一移栽机本体和一供电部,其中 所述供电部包括一电源和一导电部件,其中所述导电部件被电连接于所述移栽机本体,其中当所述电源被电连接于所述导电部件时,所述电源能够为所述移栽机本体提供电能。
本发明的一个目的在于提供一电动移栽机,其中所述电源包括一供电本体和一通电部件,其中所述供电本体具有一安装部,其中所述通电部件被设置于所述安装部,其中当所述电源被安装于所述固定部时,所述通电部件被电连接于所述导电部件,并且所述通电部件和所述导电部件被包裹于所述固定部和所述安装部之间,进而避免导电液体与所述导电部件和所述通电部件接触,从而避免短路现象的出现。
本发明的一个目的在于提供一电动移栽机,其中所述固定部进一步延伸以形成一侧壁,其中所述固定部和所述侧壁形成一收容腔,其中所述收容腔具有一开口,其中当所述电源被安装于所述固定部时,所述电源被收纳于所述收容腔。
本发明的一个目的在于提供一电动移栽机,其中所述电动移栽机包括一盖体,其中所述盖体被设置以能够盖合所述收容腔的开口以避免导电液体从所述开口进入所述收容器。
本发明的一个目的在于提供一电动移栽机,其中所述盖体被可转动地连接于所述移栽机本体,进而使所述盖体通过转动的方式调整所述盖体开合。
本发明的一个目的在于提供一电动移栽机,其中所述电动移栽机能够通过电能驱动,以减少污染,降低成本。
本发明的一个目的在于提供一电动移栽机,其中所述电动移栽机能够通过至少一电池供电以使所述电动移栽机能够在不外接电源的环境下使用。
本发明的一个目的在于提供一电动移栽机,其中所述电动移栽机的所述电池能够被更换以使所述所述电动移栽机能够在所述电池能够耗尽或者是所述电池出现故障时被保持正常供能,进而使得所述电动移栽机能够被长时间使用。
本发明的一个目的在于提供一电动移栽机,其中所述电动移栽机的所述电池被倾斜地设置在所述电动移栽机以使所述电池能够被方便的安装和拆卸。
本发明的一个目的在于提供一电动移栽机,其中所述电动移栽机进一步包括至少一电池箱,以用于容纳所述电池,其中所述电池箱被倾斜地设置于所述电动移栽机以使所述电池被倾斜地容纳在所述电池箱。
本发明的一个目的在于提供一电动移栽机,其中所述电动移栽机的所述电池箱被设置为和工作平面呈一朝上的斜角,以使所述电池在被安装和更换时也跟工作平面呈倾斜状态以使所述电池在重力作用下能够自动地达到所述电池箱的底部。
本发明的一个目的在于提供一电动移栽机,其中所述电动移栽机的所述电池被安装于所述电池箱后,所述电池能够自动连通所述电动移栽机的电路,从而为所述电动移栽机提供能源。
本发明的一个目的在于提供一电动移栽机,其中所述电动移栽机在被使用同时产生振动时,所述电池能够保持在被接通状态以使所述电动移栽机被稳定地供能。
本发明的一个目的在于提供一电动移栽机,其中所述电动移栽机的所述电池箱具有一电池腔,以使所述电池被容纳于所述电池箱的所述电池腔,同时所述电池外侧能够被固定在所述电池腔口,以阻止所述电池滑出所述电池腔。
本发明的一个目的在于提供一电动移栽机,其中所述电动移栽机的所述电池箱包括一箱盖,以使所述电池被容纳时,所述电池能够被保持在所述电池腔内,以避免掉落或者是避免外界污染物进入所述电池腔。
本发明的一个目的在于提供一电动移栽机,其中所述电动移栽机的所述电池箱进一步包括一被设置在所述箱盖内侧的弹性件,以对被容纳在所述电池腔的所述电池起到减震和保护作用。
本发明的一个目的在于提供一电动移栽机,其中所述电动移栽机的所述电池设有至少一滑动件,以使所述电池能够被方便地拉出所述电池箱。也就是说,在所述电池被从所述电池箱内取出或者将所述电池放入到所述电池箱时,所述电池与所述电池箱的内壁为滚动接触,从而不仅能够减少对所述电池造成的摩擦,而且还能够便于将所述电池从所述电池箱内取出或者将所述电池放入到所述电池箱。
依本发明的另一个方面,本发明提供一具有倾斜电池箱的移栽机,其包括:
一移栽机主体;和
一供能部,其中所述供能部进一步包括:
至少一电池,其中所述电池包括一电池本体;和
至少一电池箱,其中所述电池箱包括一电池箱本体,其中所述电池箱本体具有一电池腔和连通所述电池腔的一电池腔口,其中所述电池箱本体被倾斜地设置于所述移栽机主体,并且所述电池腔口倾斜向上,其中所述电池本体自所述电池腔口被可分离地设置于所述电池箱本体的所述电池腔,并且在所述电池本体被保持在所述电池箱本体的所述电池腔时,所述电池本体和所述移栽机主体的电路被导通地连接。
依本发明的另一个方面,本发明进一步提供一移栽机,其包括:
一移栽机主体;和
一供能部,其中所述供能部进一步包括:
至少一锁定件;
至少一电池,其中所述电池包括一电池本体和一电池连接部,其中所述电池连接部被设置于所述电池本体,并且所述电池连接部被导通地连接于所述电池本体;以及
至少一电池箱,其中所述电池箱包括一电池箱本体和一电池箱连接部,所述电池箱本体被设置于所述移栽机主体,所述电池箱连接部被设置于所述电池箱本体,并且所述电池箱连接部被导通地连接于所述移栽机主体的电路,其中所述电池箱本体具有一电池腔以及连通所述电池腔的一电池腔口,其中所述电池本体自所述电池腔口被可分离地设置于所述电池腔,并且在所述电池本体被保持在所述电池腔内时,所述电池连接部被导通地连接于所述电池箱连接部,其中所述锁定件被可分离地设置于所述电池箱,以用于减小所述电池腔口,从而阻止所述电池本体自所述电池前港口从所述电池腔内脱落。
依本发明的另一个方面,本发明进一步提供一移栽机,其特征在于,包括:
一移栽机主体;和
一供能部,其中所述供能部进一步包括:
至少一电池,其中所述电池包括一电池本体和一电池连接部,其中所述电池连接部被设置于所述电池本体,并且所述电池连接部被导通地连接于所述电池本体;和
至少一电池箱,其中所述电池箱包括一电池箱本体、一电池箱连接部以及一箱盖,所述电池箱本体被设置于所述移栽机主体,所述电池箱连接部被设置于所述电池箱本体,并且所述电池箱连接部被导通地连接于所述移栽机主体的电路,其中所述电池箱本体具有一电池腔以及连通所述电池腔的一电池腔口,其中所述电池本体自所述电池腔口被可分离地设置于所述电池腔,并且在所述电池本体被保持在所述电池腔内时,所述电池连接部被导通地连接于所述电池箱连接部,其中所述箱盖被可活动地设置于所述电池箱本体,以使所述箱盖封闭所述电池箱本体的所述电池腔 口。
依本发明的另一个方面,本发明进一步提供一防短路的移栽机,其中所述防短路的移栽机包括:
一移栽机本体,其中所述移栽机本体具有一固定部;和
至少一供电部,其中每个所述供电部包括:
一导电部件,其中所述导电部件被电连接于所述移栽机本体的电路,并且所述导电部件被设置于所述固定部;和
一电源,其中所述电源包括一供电本体和一通电部件,其中所述通电部件被电连接于所述供电本体,其中所述供电本体具有一安装部,其中所述通电部件被设置于所述安装部,其中当所述电源被安装于所述固定部时,所述通电部件被电连接于所述导电部件,并且所述通电部件和所述导电部件被包裹于所述固定部和所述安装部之间。
依本发明的另一个方面,本发明进一步提供一防短路的移栽机,其包括:
至少一供电部;
至少一盖体;以及
一移栽机本体,其中所述移栽机本体具有至少一固定部、至少一侧壁、至少一收容腔以及至少一开口,其中所述侧壁延伸于所述固定部,以在所述固定部和所述侧壁之间形成所述收容腔,其中所述侧壁界定连通所述收容腔的所述开口,其中所述供电部自所述开口被可拆卸地安装于所述收容腔,并且所述供电部能够在所述收容腔内被导通地连接于所述移栽机本体的电路,其中所述盖体被可活动地设置于所述侧壁,以藉由所述盖体封闭所述开口,从而阻止导电液体自所述开口进入所述收容腔。
附图说明
图1是依本发明的一较佳实施例的一电动移栽机的立体示意图。
图2A是依本发明的上述较佳实施例的所述电动移栽机的一个变形实施方式的立体示意图。
图2B是依本发明的上述较佳实施例的所述电动移栽机的侧视示意图。
图3是依本发明的上述较佳实施例的所述电动移栽机的供电装置、容纳主体和移栽机连接单元的关系的立体示意图。
图4是依本发明的上述较佳实施例的所述电动移栽机的供电装置、容纳主体和移栽机连接单元的关系的剖视示意图。
图5A是依本发明的上述较佳实施例的所述电动移栽机的容纳主体和移栽机连接单元的组合状态的一个视角的立体示意图。
图5B是依本发明的上述较佳实施例的所述电动移栽机的容纳主体和移栽机连接单元的组合状态的另一个视角的立体示意图。
图6A是依本发明的上述较佳实施例的所述电动移栽机的供电装置的一个视角的立体示意图。
图6B是依本发明的上述较佳实施例的所述电动移栽机的供电装置的另一个视角的立体示意图。
图7A和图7B是依本发明的上述较佳实施例的所述电动移栽机的供电装置、容纳主体和移栽机连接单元的剖视示意图,其示意图了将供电装置设置于容纳主体的容纳空间的过程。
图8A和图8B是依本发明的上述较佳实施例的所述电动移栽机的供电装置、容纳主体和移栽机连接单元的剖视示意图,其示意图了将供电装置从容纳主体的容纳空间内取出来的过程。
图9是依本发明的上述较佳实施例的所述电动移栽机的供电装置、容纳主体和保持单元的关系的一个变形实施方式的剖视示意图。
图10是依本发明的上述较佳实施例的所述电动移栽机的供电装置、容纳主体和保持单元的关系的 上述变形实施方式的立体示意图。
图11是依本发明的上述较佳实施例的所述电动移栽机的供电装置、容纳主体和保持单元的关系的另一个变形实施方式的立体示意图。
图12是依本发明的上述较佳实施例的所述电动移栽机的供电装置、容纳主体和保持单元的关系的上述变形实施方式的分解示意图。
图13是依本发明的上述较佳实施例的所述电动移栽机的供电装置、容纳主体和保持单元的关系的上述变形实施方式的剖视示意图。
图14A和图14B是依本发明的上述较佳实施例的所述电动移栽机的保持构件由锁止状态切换到解锁状态的过程示意图。
图15A和图15B是依本发明的上述较佳实施例的所述电动移栽机的保持构件由解锁状态切换到锁止状态的过程示意图。
图16A是根据本发明的一个优选实施例的一移栽机的立体示意图。
图16B是根据本发明的另一个优选实施例的一移栽机的立体示意图。
图17是根据本发明的上述优选实施例的移栽机的关于一电池箱和一电池部位的爆炸示意图。
图18A是根据本发明的上述优选实施例的移栽机的关于一电池箱和一电池部位的又一变形实施例的立体示意图。
图18B是根据本发明的上述优选实施例的移栽机的关于一电池箱和一电池部位的又一变形实施例的立体示意图。
图19是根据本发明的上述优选实施例的移栽机的关于一电池箱和一电池部位的又一变形实施例的立体示意图。
图20是根据本发明的上述优选实施例的移栽机的关于一电池箱和一电池部位的又一变形实施例的立体示意图。
图21A是根据本发明的上述优选实施例的移栽机的关于一电池箱和一电池部位的又一变形实施例的立体示意图。
图22B是根据本发明的上述优选实施例的移栽机的关于一电池箱和一电池部位的又一变形实施例的立体示意图。
图23为本发明一防短路的移栽机的示意图。
图24为本发明一实施例中一防短路的移栽机截面图。
图25为本发明第二个实施例中一防短路的移栽机的局部示意图。
图26为本发明第二个实施例中一防短路的移栽机的一实施例的截面图。
图27为本发明一防短路的移栽机的第一个变形实施例的截面图。
图28为本发明一防短路的移栽机第二个实施例的截面图。
[根据细则91更正 19.07.2017] 
具体实施方式
下述描述被揭露以使本领域技术人员可制造和使用本发明。下述描述中提供的较佳实施例仅作为对本领域技术人员显而易见的示例和修改,其并不构成对本发明范围的限制。下述描述中所定义的一般原理可不背离本发明精神和发明范围地应用于其它实施例、可选替代、修改、等同实施和应用。
参考本发明的说明书附图之附图1至图8B,依本发明的一较佳实施例的一电动移栽机在接下来的描述中被阐述,其中所述电动移栽机包括一移栽机装置610和至少一供电装置620,其中所述供电装 置620被设置于所述移栽机装置610,以藉由所述供电装置620为所述移栽机装置610提供电能而驱动所述移栽机装置610工作。
优选地,所述供电装置620被可拆卸地设置于所述移栽机装置610,以在所述电动移栽机被使用的过程中,当所述供电装置620的电能被耗尽或者所述供电装置620损坏时,能够及时地更换所述供电装置620,以维持所述移栽机装置610的工作状态。
值得一提的是,所述供电装置620的数量在本发明的所述电动移栽机中不受限制,例如在附图1示出的所述电动移栽机的示例中,所述供电装置620的数量可以两个,并且当所述供电装置620的数量被实施为两个时,两个所述供电装置620被对称地保持在所述移栽机装置610的两侧,以使得所述移栽机装置610的稳定性更好和方便操作者操作所述电动移栽机。在附图2A和图2B示出的所述电动移栽机的示例中,所述供电装置620的数量还可以被实施为一个。优选地,当所述供电装置620的数量被实施为一个时,所述供电装置620可以被保持在所述移栽机装置610的重心位置,以使得所述电动移栽机具有良好的平衡性。
还值得一提的是,附图1、图2A和图2B示出的所述电动移栽机仅为示例,在所述电动移栽机的其他的示例中,所述供电装置620的数量也可以超过两个,另外,所述供电装置620也可以被保持在所述移栽机装置610的其他位置,本发明的所述电动移栽机在这方面不受限制。因此,本领域的技术人员可以理解的是,附图1、图2A和图2B示出的所述电动移栽机的示例仅为举例,其并不限制本发明的所述电动移栽机的内容和范围。
在接下来的描述中,以所述供电装置620的数量被实施为一个,且所述供电装置620被优选地设置在所述移栽机装置610的重心位置为例,来进一步阐述本发明的所述电动移栽机的特征和优势。
参考附图2A至图6B,所述移栽机装置610包括一移栽机主体611、一容纳主体613以及至少一保持单元614,其中所述容纳主体613被设置于所述移栽机主体611,并且所述容纳主体613具有一容纳空间6131和一开口6132,所述开口6132连通于所述容纳空间6131,其中所述供电装置620自所述开口6132被可拆卸地设置于所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131,所述保持单元614被保持在所述容纳主体613的所述开口6132,以阻止所述供电装置620自所述容纳主体613的所述开口6132从所述容纳空间6131内脱落,从而保证所述电动移栽机在被使用的可靠性。
可以理解的是,在需要更换所述供电装置620时,首先将所述保持单元614从所述容纳主体613的所述开口6132位置移开,或者改变所述保持单元614在所述容纳主体613的所述开口6132位置的状态,然后将所述供电装置620自所述容纳主体613的所述开口6132从所述容纳空间6131内取出。在将所述供电装置620自所述容纳主体613的所述开口6132安装于所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131之后,使所述保持单元614保持在所述容纳主体613的所述开口6132处,或者改变所述保持单元614在所述容纳主体613的所述开口6132的位置的状态,以藉由所述保持单元614使所述供电装置620被保持在所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131内。还可以理解的是,在所述供电装置620被保持在所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131时,所述供电装置620和所述移栽机装置610的所述移栽机主体611的电路被导通,以使得所述供电装置620能够将电能供应给所述移栽机主体611,从而在后续所述移栽机主体611能够将电能转化为动能而产生动力。
具体地说,参考附图2A和图2B,所述移栽机主体611包括一机架6111、一组行走机构6112、一传动机构6113、一移栽机构6114以及一电动机6115,其中所述行走机构6112、所述传动机构6113、所述移栽机构6114、所述电动机6115以及所述容纳主体613分别被设置于所述移栽机主体611的所述机架6111,其中所述电动机6115被导通地连接于所述移栽机主体611的电路,所述传动机构6113 被可驱动地设置于所述电动机6115,所述行走机构6112和所述移栽机构6114分别被可驱动地设置于所述传动机构6113。当所述供电装置620倍保持在所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131时,被导通地连接于所述移栽机主体611的电路的所述供电装置620和被导通地连接于所述移栽机主体611的电路的所述电动机6115被导通地连接,从而在所述供电装置620将电能供应给所述电动机6115之后,所述电动机6115能够将电能转化为动能而产生动力,该动力被所述传动机构6113分别传输至所述行走机构6112和所述移栽机构6114,从而驱动所述行走机构6112和所述移栽机构6114工作。
优选地,当所述容纳主体613的数量被实施为一个时,所述容纳主体613被设置于所述移栽机主体611的重心位置,以使被保持在所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131的所述供电装置620能够被保持在所述移栽机主体611的重心位置;当所述容纳主体613的数量被试试为两个时,两个所述容纳主体613被对称地设置于所述移栽机主体611的重心位置的两侧,以使分别被保持在每个所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131的两个所述供电装置620能够被对称地保持在所述移栽机主体611的重心位置的两侧。本领域的技术人员可以理解的是,通过上述这样的方式,一方面能够保证所述电动移栽机的各个位置的配重合理,另一方面能够便于所述电动移栽机保持平衡,再一方面能够使所述电动移栽机便于操作,尤其是便于所述电动移栽机被通过手扶的方式被操作。例如,所述机架6111可以形成一对相互对称的手扶把手,通过所述手扶把手能够操作所述电动移栽机行走、转弯等。
参考附图5A和图5B,所述移栽机装置610进一步包括至少一移栽机连接单元612,其中所述移栽机连接单元612被导通地连接于所述移栽机主体611的电路。参考附图6A和图6B,所述供电装置620包括一供电本体621和一电池连接单元622,其中所述电池连接单元622被导通地连接于所述供电本体621。当所述供电本体621自所述容纳主体613的所述开口6132被容纳于所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131时,所述供电装置620的所述电池连接单元622和所述移栽机装置610的所述移栽机连接单元612能够被导通,以使所述供电本体621能够将电能通过所述电池连接单元622、所述移栽机连接单元612和所述移栽机主体611的电路供应给所述电动机6115。
优选地,在所述供电本体621自所述容纳主体613的所述开口6132被容纳于所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131时,所述供电装置620的所述电池连接单元622和所述移栽机装置610的所述移栽机连接单元612能够被自动地导通,和在所述供电本体621自所述容纳主体613的所述开口6132被从所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131内取出时,所述供电装置620的所述电池连接单元622和所述移栽机装置610的所述移栽机连接单元612能够被自动地断开,从而方便更换所述供电装置620。
值得一提的时,所述供电本体621的类型在本发明的所述电动移栽机中不受限制,例如所述供电本体621可以被实施为但不限于锂电池。
具体地说,参考附图5A至图6B,所述容纳主体613具有一安装端6133和对应于所述安装端6133一开口端6134,其中所述容纳空间6131自所述开口端6134向所述安装端6133所在的方向延伸,所述开口6132形成于所述开口端6134,即,所述开口6132在所述开口端6134连通于所述容纳空间6131。所述移栽机连接单元612被设置于所述容纳主体613的所述安装端6133,并且所述移栽机连接单元612自所述容纳主体613的外部延伸至所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131。所述供电本体621具有一操作端6211和对应于所述操作端6211的一连接端6212,其中所述电池连接单元622被设置于所述供电本体621的所述连接端6212。在安装所述供电装置620于所述移栽机装置610的所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131时,以所述供电本体621的所述连接端6212先放入所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131的方式,将所述供电本体621设置于所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131,从而当所 述供电本体621被保持在所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131时,所述电池连接单元622和所述移栽机连接单元612被自动地导通,以实现所述供电装置620的快速更换。
优选地,所述容纳主体613被倾斜地设置于所述移栽机主体611,例如所述容纳主体613能够被倾斜地设置于所述移栽机主体611的所述机架6111,具体地说,所述容纳主体613的所述安装端6133被设置于所述移栽机主体611的所述机架6111,并且所述容纳主体613的所述开口6132倾斜向上,通过这样的方式,在安装所述供电装置620于所述移栽机装置610的所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131时,以所述供电本体621的所述连接端6212先放入所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131的方式,将所述供电本体621设置于所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131,从而当所述供电本体621被保持在所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131时,由于所述供电本体621的重力,所述电池连接单元622和所述移栽机连接单元612被自动地导通,以实现所述供电装置620的快速更换。
进一步地,所述电池连接单元622包括至少一电池导通元件6221,每个所述电池导通元件6221分别被导通地连接于所述移栽机连接单元612,并且每个所述电池导通元件6221分别被设置于所述移栽机连接单元612的所述连接端6212。相应地,所述移栽机连接单元612包括至少一移栽机导通元件6121,每个所述移栽机导通元件6121分别被导通地连接于所述移栽机主体611的电路,其中每个所述移栽机导通元件6121分别被设置于所述容纳主体613,并且每个所述移栽机导通元件6121分别被容纳于所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131。当所述移栽机连接单元612被容纳于所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131时,所述电池导通元件6221和所述移栽机导通元件6121能够被自动地导通,从而所述移栽机连接单元612能够向所述移栽机主体611提供电能。
在本发明的所述电动移栽机的一个实施例中,所述电池导通元件6221被实施为凹槽式导通元件,从而在所述供电装置620被从所述移栽机装置610上拆卸下来时,所述电池导通元件6221为隐藏式的,以避免在移动所述供电装置620时,所述电池导通元件6221被碰触。所述移栽机导通元件6121被实施为凸出式导通元件,从而所述移栽机导通元件6121能够以插入和被保持在所述电池导通元件6221的方式,使所述电池导通元件6221和所述移栽机导通元件6121被导通。在本发明的所述电动移栽机的另外一个实施例中,所述电池导通元件6221也可以被实施为凸出式导通元件,所述移栽机导通元件6121被实施为凹槽式导通元件,从而所述电池导通元件6221能够以插入和被保持在所述移栽机导通元件6121的方式,使所述电池导通元件6221和所述移栽机导通元件6121被导通。尽管如此,本领域的技术人员可以理解的是,所述电池导通元件6221和所述移栽机导通元件6121还可以有其他实施方式,本发明的所述电动移栽机在这方面不受限制。
另外,所述电池连接单元622包括一电池检测接口6222,所述电池检测接口6222被导通地连接于所述移栽机连接单元612,并且所述电池检测接口6222被设置于所述移栽机连接单元612的所述连接端6212。相应地,所述移栽机连接单元612包括一移栽机检测接口6122,其中所述移栽机检测接口6122被设置于所述容纳主体613,并且所述移栽机检测接口6122被容纳于所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131。当所述移栽机连接单元612被容纳于所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131时,所述电池检测接口6222和所述移栽机检测接口6122能够被自动地导通。优选地,所述电池检测接口6222被邻近地设置于所述电池导通元件6221,所述移栽机检测接口6122被邻近地设置于所述移栽机导通元件6121。
值得一提的是,所述电池连接单元622的所述电池检测接口6222和所述移栽机连接单元612的所述移栽机检测接口6122的类型在本发明的所述电动移栽机中不受限制,其只要在所述移栽机连接单元612被容纳于所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131后能够被相互导通即可。
另外,所述电动移栽机进一步包括一定位部630,其中所述定位部630包括至少一定位元件631以及至少一定位空间632,其中所述定位元件631被设置于所述移栽机连接单元612的所述连接端6212,所述定位空间632被设于所述容纳主体613,其中当所述移栽机连接单元612被保持在所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131后,所述定位元件631能够被定位于所述定位空间632,以阻止所述移栽机连接单元612在所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131内晃动,通过这样的方式,能够避免所述电池连接单元622和所述移栽机连接单元612的连接处松动,从而保证所述电池连接单元622和所述移栽机连接单元612的导通关系的可靠性。优选地,所述定位元件631与所述电池导通元件6221相邻,所述定位空间632与所述移栽机导通元件6121相邻。
值得一提的是,在本发明的所述电动移栽机的其他示例中,所述定位元件631也可以被设置于所述容纳主体613,所述定位空间632被设于所述移栽机连接单元612的所述连接端6212。
参考附图5A至图6B,所述供电装置620进一步包括至少一滑动单元623,其中所述滑动单元623被可活动地设置于所述供电本体621,在自所述容纳主体613的所述开口6132将所述供电装置620放置于所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131时,或者在自所述容纳主体613的所述开口6132将所述供电装置620从所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131取出时,所述供电装置620的所述滑动单元623能够直接地接触所述容纳主体613的内壁,通过这样的方式,能够减少所述供电装置620的所述供电本体621与所述容纳主体613的内壁之间的摩擦力,以方便地拆卸或者安装所述供电装置620。
也就是说,无论是在将所述供电装置620从所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131取出时,还是在将所述供电装置620放入到所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131时,所述滑动单元623都能够做相对于所述容纳主体613的内壁的滚动,以能够省力地完成这一操作。
值得一提的是,所述滑动单元623的类型在本发明的所述电动移栽机中不受限制,例如所述滑动单元623可以是但不限于滚轮或者滚珠等。
还值得一提的是,将所述滑动单元623可活动地设置于所述容纳主体613的内壁也是有可能的。当所述滑动单元623被可活动地设置于所述容纳主体613的内壁时,在自所述容纳主体613的所述开口6132将所述供电装置620从所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131取出,或者自所述容纳主体613的所述开口6132将所述供电装置620放置于所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131时,所述滑动单元623都能够避免所述供电装置620的所述供电本体621的外壁下侧和所述容纳主体613的内壁直接接触,从而方便地将拆卸或者更换所述供电装置620。可以理解的是,所述滑动单元623能够同时做相对于所述供电本体621和所述容纳主体613的运动。
参考附图2A至图6B,所述供电装置620包括至少一指示灯624,其中所述指示灯624被导通地连接于所述供电本体621,以藉由所述指示灯624指示所述供电本体621的状态,例如通过所述指示灯624能够指示所述供电本体621的剩余电量。优选地,所述指示灯624被设置于所述供电本体621的所述操作端6211,从而当所述供电装置620被保持在所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131时,所述指示灯624被暴露在所述容纳主体613的所述开口6132的位置,以便于操作者通过所述指示灯624查看所述供电本体621的工作。
参考附图2A至图6B,所述供电装置620包括至少一控制开关625,其中所述控制开关625被导通地连接于所述供电本体621,以通过所述控制开关625控制所述供电本体621的工作状态,例如通过所述控制开关625能够控制所述供电本体621是否向所述移栽机装置610供电。优选地,所述控制开关625被设置于所述供电本体621的所述操作端6211,从而当所述供电装置620被保持在所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131时,所述控制开关625被暴露在所述容纳主体613的所述开口6132的 位置,以便于操作者操作所述控制开关625。
参考附图2A至图6B,所述供电装置620包括一操作把手626,其中所述操作把手626被设置于所述供电本体621的所述操作端6211,其中当所述供电装置620被保持在所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131时,所述操作把手626被暴露在所述容纳主体613的所述开口6132的位置,以便于操作者通过所述操作把手626拆卸或者更换所述供电装置620。
另外,参考附图2A至图6B,所述供电装置620进一步包括一充电端口627,其中所述充电端口627被导通地连接于所述供电本体621,以通过所述充电端口627能够将外部电源补充到所述供电本体621内。优选地,所述充电端口627被设置于所述供电本体621的所述操作端6211,从而当所述供电装置620被保持在所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131时,所述充电端口627能够被暴露在所述容纳主体613的所述开口6132的位置,这样,在不需要将所述供电装置620从所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131取出时,也能够通过所述充电端口627将外部电源补充到所述供电本体621内。
参考附图2A至图6B,所述容纳主体613具有至少两插孔6135,其中每个所述插孔6135分别被设于所述容纳主体613的所述开口端6134,并且每个所述插孔6135分别在所述容纳主体613的两侧连通于所述容纳空间6131。所述保持单元614包括至少一保持杆6141,其中所述保持杆6141的两个端部分别被可拆卸地设置于所述容纳主体613的每个所述插孔6135,以藉由所述保持杆6141减少所述容纳主体613的所述开口6132的尺寸,从而阻止所述供电装置620自所述容纳主体613的所述开口6132从所述容纳空间6131内脱落。
具体地说,当所述供电装置620自所述容纳主体613的所述开口6132被设置于所述容纳空间6131后,将所述保持杆6141的两个端部分别插入到所述容纳主体613的每个所述插孔6135内,从而使所述保持杆6141被保持在所述容纳主体613的所述开口6132的位置,以减少所述开口6132的尺寸,通过这样的方式,所述保持杆6141能够阻止所述供电装置620自所述容纳主体613的所述开口6132从所述容纳空间6131内脱落。
优选地,当所述保持杆6141的两个端部分别被插入到所述容纳主体613的每个所述插孔6135内而使所述保持杆6141被保持在所述容纳主体613的所述开口6132的位置时,所述保持杆6141贴合于所述供电本体621的所述操作端6211,通过这样的方式,所述保持杆6141能够阻止所述供电装置620在所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131内晃动,这样,一方面能够阻止所述供电装置620的所述供电本体621的外壁和所述容纳主体613的内壁相互碰触而产生异响,另一方面还能够避免所述供电装置620的所述电池连接单元622和所述移栽机装置610的所述移栽机连接单元612的连接处出现晃动,从而保证所述电池连接单元622和所述移栽机连接单元612被相互连接时的可靠性。
进一步地,所述供电装置620包括至少一安装元件628,其中每个所述安装元件628分别被设置于所述供电本体621的所述操作端6211,并且每个所述安装元件628分别具有一安装通道6281。当所述供电装置620被保持在所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131时,每个所述安装元件628的所述安装通道6281分别对应于所述容纳主体613的每个所述插孔6135,并且所述保持杆6141能够同时保持在所述容纳主体613的每个所述插孔6135和所述每个所述安装元件628的所述安装通道6281,通过这样的方式,所述保持杆6141一方面能够阻止所述供电装置620自所述开口6132从所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131内脱落,另一方面能够阻止所述供电装置620在所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131内晃动,从而保证所述电动移栽机的可靠性。
参考附图2A至图6B,所述保持单元614进一步包括一盖体6142,其中所述盖体6142被可活动地设置于所述容纳主体613,以藉由所述盖体6142封闭所述容纳主体613的所述开口6132。当所述供 电装置620被保持在所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131时,所述盖体6142能够被设置于所述容纳主体613的所述开口6132,以藉由所述盖体6142封闭所述容纳主体613的所述开口6132,从而阻止所述供电装置620自所述开口6132从所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131内脱落。另外,所述盖体6142通过封闭所述容纳主体613的所述开口6132的方式还能够阻止自上而下下落的雨水通过所述容纳主体613的所述开口6132进入到所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131内,从而保证所述供电本体621的可靠性,尤其是保证所述供电装置620的所述电池连接单元622和所述移栽机装置610的所述移栽机连接单元612以及保证所述电池连接单元622和所述移栽机连接单元612的连接关系的可靠性。
优选地,所述盖体6142的一侧被轴连接于所述容纳主体613的一侧,这样,无论是所述盖体6142封闭所述容纳主体613的所述开口6132,还是所述盖体6142被操作使所述容纳主体613的所述开口6132暴露时,所述盖体6142都不会从所述容纳主体613上掉落,以避免在使用所述电动移栽机的过程中,所述盖体6142被遗失。
另外,所述容纳主体613还具有至少一通道6136,其中所述通道6136被设于所述容纳主体613的所述安装端6133,并且所述通道6136连通所述容纳空间6131和外部环境,这样,一方面有利于所述供电装置620散热,另一方面当有水进入到所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131时能够通过所述通道6136快速地且自动地排出,从而保证所述电动移栽机的可靠性和稳定性。
参考附图7A和图7B,在将所述供电装置620装配于所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131的过程中,操作者一只手通过所述操作把手626拉住所述供电本体621,另一只手在所述供电本体621的外壁下侧托住所述供电本体621,然后以所述供电本体621的所述连接端6212首先自所述容纳主体613的所述开口6132放入到所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131的方式,将所述供电装置620放置于所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131。由于所述容纳主体613被倾斜地设置,从而在这个过程中,被设置于所述供电本体621的外壁下册的所述滑动单元623和所述容纳主体613的内壁接触,并且在所述供电本体621的自身重力作用下,所述滑动单元623做相对于所述容纳主体613的内壁的运动,即,在这个过程中,操作者不需要施力于所述供电装置620,仅依靠所述供电装置620的自身的重力作用,所述供电装置620就能够自动地进入到所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131,和被保持在所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131。本领域的技术人员可以理解的是,因为所述移栽机连接单元612被设置于所述容纳主体613的所述安装端6133,并且所述移栽机连接单元612自所述容纳主体613的外部延伸到所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131内,从而当所述供电装置620因自身重力作用而下滑到所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131的底部时,所述电池连接单元622和所述移栽机连接单元612能够在所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131内被自动地导通。
另外,本领域的技术人员可以理解的是,所述供电装置620因自身重力作用自所述容纳主体613的所述开口端6134向所述安装端6133的方向滑动的过程中,因所述容纳主体613被倾斜地设置,从而所述容纳主体613的内壁会同时向上托住所述供电装置620,以避免所述供电装置620过快地向下滑动,从而保证所述供电装置620在被安装于所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131的过程中的可靠性。
参考附图8A和图8B,在将所述供电装置620从所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131取出的过程中,操作者一只手通过所述操作把手626斜向上拉动所述供电本体621,此时,一方面所述滑动单元623能够减少所述供电装置620与所述容纳主体613的内壁之间的摩擦力,另一方面所述容纳主体613的内壁能够向上托住所述供电本体621的外壁下侧,以克服所述供电本体621的重力,从而操 作者能够较为轻松地斜向上拉动所述供电本体621。另外,当所述供电本体621的所述操作端6211漏出所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131时,操作者的另一只手能够托住所述供电本体621的外壁下侧,以使操作者的双手都能够施力于所述供电装置620,从而方便且轻松地将所述供电装置620从所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131内取出来。
附图9和图10示出了所述电动移栽机的一个变形实施方式,所述保持单元614进一步包括至少一缓冲部6143,其中所述缓冲部6143被保持在所述盖体6142和所述供电本体621的所述操作端6211之间,以藉由所述缓冲部填充形成于所述供电本体621的所述操作端6211和所述盖体6142之间的缝隙,通过这样的方式,不仅能够避免所述供电本体621的所述操作端碰撞所述盖体6142而产生异响,而且还能够阻止所述供电装置620在所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131内晃动,从而避免所述电池连接单元622和所述移栽机连接单元612的连接处出现松动等不良现象。
优选地,所述缓冲部6143具有弹性,这样,所述缓冲部6143、所述供电本体621和所述盖体6142之间的配合方式可以是过盈配合,即,通过所述缓冲部6143产生变形的方式实现所述供电本体621、所述盖体6142和所述缓冲部6143的过盈配合,通过这样的方式,所述缓冲部6143能够提供适当的压力向所述容纳主体613的所述安装端6133挤压所述供电本体621,以使所述电池连接单元622能够可靠地且稳定地连接于所述移栽机连接单元612,几遍是在所述电动移栽机被应用于凹凸不平的农田时,所述电池连接单元622和所述移栽机连接单元612的配合方式也不会被迫改变,从而保证所述电动移栽机的可靠性。另外,所述缓冲部6143可以通过隔离所述供电本体621的所述操作端6211和所述盖体6142的方式,避免所述供电本体621和所述盖体6142发生碰撞。
值得一提的是,所述缓冲部6143的材料在本发明的所述电动移栽机中不受限制,例如所述缓冲部6143可以被实施为但不限于泡沫、海绵、气囊等。
参考附图10,所述缓冲部6143被设置于所述盖体6142,从而在所述盖体6142被操作而封闭所述容纳主体613的所述开口6132时,所述缓冲部6143自动地保持在所述供电本体621的所述操作端6211和所述盖体6142之间。尽管如此,本领域的技术人员可以理解的是,在本发明的所述电动移栽机的一些示例中,所述缓冲部6143也可以被设置于所述供电本体621的所述操作端6211,从而在所述盖体6142被操作而封闭所述容纳主体613的所述开口6132时,所述缓冲部6143自动地保持在所述供电本体621的所述操作端6211和所述盖体6142之间。在本发明的所述电动移栽机的另外一些示例中,所述缓冲部6143也可以是一个或者一组单独的部件,在将所述供电装置620容纳于所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131之后,将所述缓冲部6143设置于所述供电本体621的所述操作端6211,或者将所述缓冲部6143设置于所述盖体6142,并且在所述盖体6142被操作而封闭所述容纳主体613的所述开口6132时,所述缓冲部6143被保持在所述供电本体621的所述操作端6211和所述盖体6142之间。
附图11至图15B示出了所述电动移栽机的另一个变形实施方式,所述保持单元614包括一保持机构6144,其中所述保持机构6144进一步包括一保持构件61441,其中所述保持构件61441被设置于所述供电本体621,以在所述供电装置620被保持在所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131时,所述保持机构6144的所述保持构件61441能够锁住所述容纳主体613,从而阻止所述供电装置620自所述容纳主体613的所述开口6132从所述容纳空间6131内脱落,和阻止所述供电装置620的所述供电本体621在所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131内晃动,通过这样的方式,不仅能够避免所述供电本体621的外壁碰触所述容纳主体613的内壁而出现异响等不良现象,而且还能够避免所述电池连接单元622和所述移栽机连接单元612的连接处出现松动等不良现象。
优选地,所述保持构件61441被可活动地设置于所述供电本体621的所述操作端6211,其中所述 保持构件61441具有一锁止状态和一解锁状态,并且所述保持构件61441能够在所述锁止状态和所述解锁状态之间切换。在所述供电本体621被保持在所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131时,所述保持构件61441处于所述锁止状态,以藉由所述保持构件61441在所述容纳主体613的所述开口端6134锁住所述容纳主体613,从而阻止所述供电装置620自所述容纳主体613的所述开口6132从所述容纳空间6131内脱落。当需要将所述供电装置620从所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131内取出时,所述保持构件61441能够被切换到所述解锁状态。
在本发明的所述电动移栽机中,所述保持构件61441能够自动地在所述锁住状态和所述解锁状态切换,以便于操作者快速地更换所述供电装置620,例如在所述电动移栽机被使用的过程中,如果所述供电装置620的所述供电本体621的电能被耗尽或者所述供电装置620损坏时,操作者能够方便地且快速地更换所述供电装置620,以维持所述电动移栽机的工作状态。
具体地说,参考附图11至图15B,所述保持机构6144包括一安装元件61442,其中所述安装元件61442被设置于所述供电本体621的所述操作端6211,并且在所述安装元件61442和所述供电本体621的所述操作端6211之间形成至少一活动通道614421,其中所述活动通道614421沿着所述供电本体621的宽度方向延伸,以使所述活动通道614421的两个开口分别位于所述供电本体621的两侧。另外,所述安装元件61442进一步设有两操作通道614422,其中每个所述操作通道614422分别连通所述活动通道614421和所述安装元件614421的外部环境。
所述保持构件61441包括两锁止元件614411和一回复元件614412,其中每个所述锁止元件614411分别具有一锁止端6144111和对应于所述锁止端6144111的一回复端6144112,其中所述回复元件614412被设置于所述活动通道614421的中部,每个所述锁止元件614411分别被对称地且可活动地设置于所述活动通道614421的两侧,以藉由所述活动通道614421限定每个所述锁止元件614411的活动方向,并且所述回复元件614412的两个端部分别被连接于每个所述锁止元件614411的所述回复端6144112。当每个所述锁止元件614411没有受力时,每个所述锁止元件614411的所述锁止端6144111凸出于所述活动通道614421的两个端部,此时,所述保持构件61441处于所述锁止状态。相应地,当每个所述锁止元件614411受力时,每个所述锁止元件614411的所述锁止端6144111隐藏于所述活动通道614421内,此时,所述保持构件61441处于所述解锁状态,并且所述回复元件614412的两个端部因分别被每个所述锁止元件614411的所述回复端6144112挤压而变形,当施加于每个所述锁止元件614411的外力撤销时,所述回复元件614412回复初始状态,此时,所述回复元件614412使每个所述锁止元件614411分别沿着所述活动通道614421形成的轨道移动,而使每个所述锁止元件614411的所述锁止端6144111凸出于所述活动通道614421的外部,从而使所述保持构件61441切换到所述锁止状态。可以理解的是,所述回复元件614412具有一伸展状态和一压缩状态,其中所述回复元件614412在没有受力时处于所述伸展状态,和在受力而被压缩时处于所述压缩状态,并且当施加于所述回复元件614412的外力撤销时,所述回复元件614412能够自动地从所述压缩状态切换到所述伸展状态。另外,当所述保持构件61441处于所述解锁状态时,所述回复元件614412处于所述压缩状态,和当所述保持构件61441处于所述锁止状态时,所述回复元件614412处于所述伸展状态。
优选地,所述保持机构6144进一步包括一操作元件61443,其中所述操作元件61443具有两个自由端614431,其中所述操作元件61443的每个所述自由端614431分别穿过所述安装元件61442的每个所述操作通道614422延伸至所述活动通道614421,并且所述操作元件61443的每个所述自由端614431分别被连接于每个所述锁止元件614411的所述回复端6144112。
参考附图14A和图14B,在需要将所述供电装置620自所述容纳主体613的所述开口6132从所 述容纳空间6131内取出来时,操作者通过所述操作元件61443可以提拉所述操作元件61443,此时,由于所述供电本体621的重力作用,所述操作元件61443在被拉扯时,所述操作元件61443的两个所述自由端614431同步地且同幅度地自所述活动通道614421的通道开口端向通道中部移动,并且所述操作元件61443的每个所述自由端614431分别拉动每个所述锁止元件614411沿着所述活动通道614421形成的轨道自通道开口端向通道中部移动,以使每个所述锁止元件614411的所述锁止端6144111被隐藏于所述活动通道614421内,并且所述回复元件614412被每个所述锁止元件614411的所述回复端6144112挤压而产生变形,此时,所述保持构件61441自动地从所述锁止状态切换到所述解锁状态。当操作者继续施力于所述操作元件61443时,能够将所述供电装置620自所述容纳主体613的所述开口6132从所述容纳空间6131内取出来。
参考附图15A和图15B,在将所述供电装置620自所述容纳主体613的所述开口6132安装于所述容纳空间6131后,所述供电装置620被所述容纳主体613承托,作用于所述操作元件61443的外力撤销,此时,在所述回复元件614412回复到初始状态的过程中,所述回复元件614412的两个端部分别作用于每个所述锁止元件614411的所述回复端6144112,以使每个所述锁止元件614411的所述锁止端6144111凸出于所述活动通道614421,并且每个所述锁止元件614411的所述锁止端6144111分别被锁定在所述容纳主体613的每个所述插孔6135内,此时,所述保持构件61441自动地从所述解锁状态切换到所述锁止状态,以完成所述供电装置620的安装。可以理解的是,所述回复元件614412通过使每个所述锁止元件614411的所述锁止端6144111被保持在所述容纳主体613的所述插孔6135的方式,使所述保持构件61441被保持在所述锁止状态,以保证所述电动移栽机在被使用时的可靠性。
优选地,所述回复元件614412的长度尺寸大于所述安装元件61442两个所述操作通道614422之间的距离尺寸。所述操作元件61443的两个所述自由端614431之间的距离尺寸大于所述安装元件61442的两个所述操作通道614422的距离尺寸。
另外,依本发明的另一个方面,本发明进一步提供一电动移栽机的电能供应方法,其中所述电能供应方法包括如下步骤:
(a)使被导通地连接于一移栽机主体611的电路的一移栽机连接单元612自一容纳主体613的外部延伸至所述容纳主体613的一容纳空间6131;
(b)将被保持在所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131内的一供电本体621,通过被导通地连接于所述供电本体621的一电池连接单元622导通地连接于所述移栽机连接单元612;以及
(c)通过被保持在所述容纳主体613的开口处的一保持单元614使所述供电本体621被保持在所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131,以使所述移栽机连接单元612和所述电池连接单元622在所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131内被可靠地导通。
优选地,在所述步骤(b)中,在将所述供电本体621设置于所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131时,所述电池连接单元622被自动地导通所述移栽机连接单元612。
具体地说,在上述方法中,所述移栽机连接单元612自所述容纳主体613的安装端6133自所述容纳主体613的外部延伸至所述容纳空间6131,所述电池连接单元622被设置于所述供电本体621的连接端6212,以所述供电本体621的连接端6212先被设置于所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131的方式将所述供电本体621设置于所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131,并且当所述供电本体621被保持在所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131时,所述电池连接单元622和所述移栽机连接单元612被自动地导通。
进一步地,在上述方法中,将所述容纳主体613倾斜地设置于所述移栽机主体611,并且使所述 容纳主体613的开口保持倾斜向上。
优选地,在所述步骤(c)中,将所述保持单元614的一保持杆6141的两个端部分别插入到所述容纳主体613的开口处的插孔6135中,以使所述保持杆6141被保持在所述容纳主体613的开口处,从而藉由所述保持杆6141使所述供电本体621被保持在所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131。
更优选地,在所述步骤(c)中,通过使所述保持杆6141和所述供电本体621的操作端6211相互接触的方式,阻止所述供电本体621在所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131内晃动。
在另一个实施例中,在所述步骤(c)中,将一盖体6142封闭在所述容纳主体613的开口,和使至少一缓冲部6143保持在上所述盖体6142与所述供电本体621的操作端6211之间,从而藉由所述盖体6142和所述缓冲部6143使所述供电本体621被保持在所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131。优选地,所述盖体6142、所述缓冲部6143和所述供电本体621之间的装配方式为过盈装配。
在另一个实施例中,在所述步骤(c)中,进一步包括步骤:
(c.1)将所述保持单元614的一安装元件61442设置于所述供电本体621的操作端6211,并且在所述安装元件61442和所述供电本体621的操作端6211之间形成一活动通道614421;
(c.2)将所述保持单元614的一保持构件61441活动地设置于所述活动通道614421,以使所述保持构件61441具有一锁止状态和一解锁状态,并且当所述保持构件61441在所述活动通道614421内活动时,所述保持构件61441能够在所述锁止状态和所述解锁状态之间切换;以及
(c.3)在将供电本体621设置于所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131的过程中,使所述保持构件61441保持在所述解锁状态,和在所述供电本体621被容纳于所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131后,所述保持构件61441自所述解锁状态切换到所述锁止状态,并且所述保持构件61441的锁止端6144111被保持在所述容纳主体613的插孔6135。
优选地,在所述步骤(c.2)中,进一步包括步骤:
(c.2.1)使所述保持构件61441的一回复元件614412可变形地设置于所述活动通道614421的中部;
(c.2.2)使所述保持构件61441的两个锁止元件614411被可活动地设置于所述活动通道614421,并且每个所述锁止元件614411的回复端6144112分别被连接于所述回复元件614412,其中当所述保持构件61441处于所述锁止状态时,每个所述锁止元件614411的锁止端6144111凸出于所述活动通道614421,并且所述回复元件614412处于伸展状态以使每个所述锁止元件614411的锁止端6144111保持在凸出于所述活动通道614421的状态,其中当所述保持构件61441处于所述解锁状态时,每个所述锁止元件614411的锁止端6144111被隐藏于所述活动通道614421,并且所述回复元件614412处于压缩状态以具有使每个所述锁止元件614411的锁止端6144111凸出于所述活动通道614421的趋势;其中在所述步骤(c.3)中,在所述供电本体621被容纳于所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131后,所述回复元件614412自所述压缩状态切换到所述伸展状态,以推动每个所述锁止元件614411沿着所述活动通道614421形成的轨道运动,且在每个所述锁止元件614411的锁止端6144111凸出于所述活动通道614421后被插入到所述容纳主体613的插孔6135内,以使所述保持构件61441自所述解锁状态自动地切换到所述锁止状态。
更优选地,在上述方法中,使所述保持单元614的一操作元件61443的两个自由端614431从所述安装元件61442的操作通道614422自所述安装元件61442的外部延伸至所述活动通道614421内,并且所述操作元件61443的两个自由端614431分别被设置于每个所述锁止元件614411的回复端6144112,其中在所述步骤(c.3)中,在通过提拉所述操作元件61443的方式将所述供电本体621 设置于所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131时,所述操作元件61443受到所述供电本体621的重力拉动每个所述锁止元件614411沿着所述活动通道614421形成的轨道运动,并使每个所述锁止元件614411的锁止端6144111隐藏于所述活动通道614421而使所述保持构件61441处于所述解锁状态,和在所述供电本体621被容纳于所述容纳主体613的所述容纳空间6131后,作用于所述操作元件61443的所述供电本体621的重力撤销后,所述回复元件614412推动每个所述锁止元件614411沿着所述活动通道614421形成的轨道运动,且在每个所述锁止元件614411的锁止端6144111凸出于所述活动通道614421后被插入到所述容纳主体613的插孔6135内,以使所述保持构件61441自所述解锁状态自动地切换到所述锁止状态。
如图16A、图16B和图17所示,根据本发明的另一较佳实施例的一移栽机被阐明,其中所述移栽机通过电能被驱动,电能驱动的所述移栽机对于环境产生的噪音较小,对于使用者来说,极大地改善了工作环境,甚至使用者能够在工作时欣赏音乐。同时电能驱动的所述移栽机不仅使用了一种清洁能源,对于环境近乎没有污染,成本相较于燃油式移栽机也降低了很多。
具体地说,所述移栽机包括一移栽机主体710,其中所述移栽机主体710可以包括但是并不限于行走机构、秧苗移栽机构、栽植高度调节机构等装置中的至少一种,以使秧苗能够被移栽到指定位置。
所述移栽机进一步包括一供能部720,其中所述供能部被设置于所述移栽机主体710,其中所述供能部720能够为所述移栽机主体710提供电源,以使所述移栽机能够在地面自动前进或者是后退,其中所述供能部720能够为所述移栽机主体710提供能源,以使移栽物能够通过所述移栽机主体710被自动地移栽到指定的位置。
具体地说,所述供能部720包括至少一电池箱721和至少一电池722,其中所述电池箱721进一步包括一电池箱本体7219,所述电池722进一步包括一电池本体7229,其中所述电池箱本体7219被倾斜地设置于所述移栽机主体710,所述电池本体7229被设置于所述电池箱本体7219,其中所述电池本体7229能够被容纳在所述电池箱本体7219,进而所述电池本体7229能够被所述电池箱本体7219所保护和固定,以阻止在田野中使用所述移栽机时,污染物比如说泥土或者是雨水等进入到所述电池本体7229,进而使得所述移栽机能够被保持在一个正常的供能状态。
优选地,所述电池本体7229被可拆卸地设置于所述电池箱本体7219,以使所述电池本体7229能够被拆卸和更换。换句话说,所述电池本体7229的储能容量是有限的,假如在没有外接电源的情况下,所述电池本体7229的能量耗尽之后可以被使用者更换,从而换上储备的所述电池本体7229,以使所述移栽机能够在没有外接能源的情况下保持长时间的正常工作。当然,本领域的技术人员可以理解的是,即便是不将所述电池本体7229从所述电池箱本体7219内取出来,也能够为所述电池本体7229补充电能。值得一提的是,所述电池本体7229可以被实施为但不限于锂电池。
更加值得一提的是,所述电池本体7229一旦发生故障,能够被及时地更换,以使所述移栽机不会因为突然的供能故障而中断工作。也就是说,所述电池本体7229被可拆卸的方式保证了所述移栽机在户外无外接能源情况下的正常工作状态。
优选地,所述电池本体7229和所述电池箱本体7219的数量相互对应,例如一个所述电池本体7229能够被容纳于一个所述电池箱本体7219内。当然,本领域的技术人员可以理解的是,多个所述电池本体7229也可以放入到同一个所述电池箱本体7219内,本发明的所述移栽机在这方面不受限制。
另外,所述电池箱本体7219和所述电池本体7229的数量可以是一个,正如附图16A示出的所述移栽机的示例那样。优选地,当所述电池箱本体7219和所述电池本体7229的数量被实施为一个时,所述电池箱本体7219被倾斜地设置于所述移栽机主体710的重心位置,此时,被设置于所述电池箱本 体7219的所述电池本体7229也能够被保持在所述移栽机主体710的重心位置,这样,不仅能够使所述移栽机容易保持平衡,而且使得所述移栽机被操作起来更加的轻便。
在附图16B示出的示例中,所述电池箱本体7219和所述电池本体7229的数量可以被实施为两个,其中两个所述电池箱本体7219被倾斜且对称地设置于所述移栽机主体710的两侧,被设置于每个所述电池箱本体7219的两个所述电池本体7229也被相互对称地保持在所述移栽机主体710的两侧,这样,不仅能够使所述移栽机容易保持平衡,而且使得所述移栽机被操作起来更加的轻便。可以理解的是,被对称地保持在所述移栽机主体710的两侧的所述电池箱本体7219和所述电池本体7229也位于所述移栽机的重心位置。
值得一提的是,在所述移栽机的其他的示例中,所述电池箱本体7219和所述电池本体7229的数量还可以是多个,因此,本领域的技术人员可以理解的是,附图16A和图16B示出的示例仅为举例,其并不限制本发明的所述移栽机的内容和范围。
所述电池箱本体7219具有一电池腔7210,以用于容纳所述电池本体7229,其中所述电池腔7210被设置为略大于所述电池本体7229,以使所述电池本体7229在被更换时,使用者可以直接将所述电池本体7229拉出所述电池腔7210或者是推入所述电池箱本体7219的所述电池腔7210内。
所述电池箱本体7219包括一围壁7211和一底部7212,其中所述围壁7211的一端界定了一所述电池腔口72101,所述底部7212被设置为自所述围壁7211的另一端朝内地延伸以覆盖在所述围壁7211的该端形成。也就是说,所述围壁7211被设置为自所述底部7212的周沿朝外延伸形成,并且所述围壁7211和所述底部7212界定了所述电池腔7210。也就是说,所述电池箱本体7219的所述围壁7211延伸于所述底部7212,以在所述围壁7211和所述底部7212之间形成所述电池腔7210和使所述围壁7211形成连通所述电池腔7210的所述电池腔口72101。所述电池本体7229能够被从所述电池腔口72101放入到所述电池箱本体7219的所述电池腔7210,或者从所述电池腔口72101自所述电池箱本体7219的所述电池腔7210内取出,以更换所述电池本体7229。
所述电池箱721进一步包括一电池箱连接部7213,其中所述电池箱连接部7213被设置于所述电池箱本体7219。优选地,所述电池箱连接部7213被设置在所述电池箱本体7219的所述底部7212。所述电池箱连接部7213被连通于所述移栽机主体710的电路,当所述电池本体7229被安装于所述电池箱本体7219的所述电池腔7210时,所述电池本体7229被连通于被设置在所述电池箱本体7219的所述底部7212的所述电池箱连接部7213,以使所述移栽机主体710的电路和所述电池本体7229被导通,进而所述电池本体7229能够为所述移栽机主体710供能,以使所述移栽机主体710能够被驱动。
具体地说,所述电池722包括一电池连接部7223,其中所述电池连接部7223被设置在所述电池本体7229的一端,并且所述电池连接部7223被导通地连接于所述电池本体7229。当所述电池本体7229被安装在所述电池箱本体7219的所述电池腔7210时,所述电池连接部7223被连通于位于所述电池箱本体7219的所述底部7212的所述电池箱连接部7213,以使所述电池本体7229和所述移栽机主体710的电路被导通,进而所述移栽机主体710能够被驱动。优选地,当所述电池本体7229被放置于所述电池箱本体7219的所述电池腔7210时,所述电池722的所述电池连接部7223和所述电池箱721的所述电池箱连接部7213被自动地导通。
相应地,当使用者需要更换所述电池本体7229时,只要将所述电池本体7229从所述电池箱本体7219的所述电池腔7210内拉出即可,当所述电池本体7229一旦和所述电池箱本体7219的所述底部7212分离,则所述电池722的所述电池连接部7223和所述按电池箱721的所述电池箱连接部7213被断开,此时,所述电池本体7229就停止为所述移栽机主体710供能。
也就是说,当所述电池本体7229被放入到所述电池箱本体7219的所述电池腔7210时,由于所述电池本体7229的重力使得所述电池本体7229具有沿着所述电池腔7210的内壁向下滑动的趋势和位移,从而被设置于所述电池本体7229的底部的所述电池连接部7223能够被自动地导通被设置于所述电池箱本体7219的所述底部7212的所述电池箱连接部7213,从而使得所述电池本体7229和所述移栽机主体710的电路被自动地导通。
换句话说,当所述电池本体7229被安装于所述电池箱本体7219时,所述电池连接部7223马上被自动地导通于所述电池箱连接部7213,进而使用者不需要额外的移动所述电池本体7229来调整所述电池本体7229和所述移栽机的所述电池箱连接部7213之间的相对位置。这对于使用者来说是十分便利的,因为一般的电池都具有一定的重量和体积,为了微调从而移动电池这样的操作对于使用者来说可能是十分麻烦的而且对于体力的要求也相当的高。
所述电池本体7229具有一第一端部7221和一第二端部7222,其中所述第一端部7221和所述第二端部7222分别被设置在所述电池本体7229的两端。
优选地,所述电池722的所述电池连接部7223被设置在所述电池本体7229的所述第一端部7221。更优选地,所述电池722的所述电池连接部7223被设置于所述电池本体7229的所述第一端部7221的一预设的中间位置。当然,本领域的技术人员可以理解的是,所述电池连接部7223被设置在所述电池本体7229的所述第一端部7221的其他位置也是有可能的。相应地,所述电池箱连接部7213被设置在所述电池箱本体7219的所述底部7212的一预设的中间位置,同样地,本领域的技术人员可以理解的是,所述电池箱连接部7213被设置在所述电池箱本体7219的所述底部7212的其他位置也是有可能的。当所述电池本体7229的所述第一端部7221被朝内地放入到所述电池腔7210时,所述电池连接部7223正好对准所述电池箱连接部7213,以使所述电池连接部7223被自动对准并且导通地连接于所述电池箱连接部7213,进而使得所述移栽机主体710在后续能够被驱动,并且当所述电池连接部7223和所述电池箱连接部7213都分别位于所述第一端部7221和所述底部7212的中间位置时,可以减少外界水分从所述底部7212和所述第一端部7221的连接处的边缘位置渗入到所述电池连接部7223和所述电池箱连接部7213的可能性,也可以对所述电池连接部7223和所述电池箱连接部7213起到一定的保护作用使其不被暴露在外。
优选地,所述电池722的所述电池连接部7223进一步包括至少一电池连接头72231,所述电池箱721的所述电池箱连接部7213进一步包括至少一电池连接口72131,所述电池连接头72231的数目被设置为和所述电池连接口72131的数目相同,其中当所述电池本体7229被安装于所述电池腔7210时,所述电池722的所述电池连接头72231被自动地对准并且导通地连接于所述电池箱721的所述电池连接口72131,以使所述移栽机主体710的电路被导通,进而所述移栽机主体710能够被以供电能的方式被驱动。当然,本领域技术人员应当知晓的是,所述电池连接口72131可以被设置在所述电池连接部7223,也可以被设置在所述电池箱连接部7213,所述电池连接头72231也可以被设置在所述电池连接部7223或者是所述电池箱连接部7213,也就是所述电池连接口72131和所述电池连接头72231的位置并不限于上述的位置,只要所述电池连接头72231和所述电池连接口72131能够被连通即可。
优选地,所述电池722的所述电池连接部7223进一步包括至少一固定连接头72232,所述电池箱721的所述电池箱连接部7213进一步包括至少一固定连接口72132,其中所述固定连接头72232的数目被设置为和所述固定连接口72132的数目相同,其中所述固定连接头72232被设置在所述电池连接头72231附近,所述固定连接口72132被设置在所述电池连接口72131附近,其中当所述电池本体7229被安装于所述电池腔7210时,所述电池722的所述固定连接头72232被自动地对准地安装于所述电池 箱721的所述固定连接口72132,进而所述电池连接部7223被相对固定地连接于所述电池箱连接部7213,从而避免因为所述移栽机在使用过程中,所述电池连接部7223和所述电池箱连接部7213之间晃动进而影响到所述电池连接头72231和所述电池连接口72131之间的连接,减少晃动带来的所述电池连接头72231和所述电池连接口72131之间的松动,进而提高使用的寿命,保证所述供能部720的正常工作。
本技术领域人员应当知晓的是,首先,所述固定连接头72232和所述固定连接口72132的数量并不限于一,所述固定连接头72232和所述固定连接口72132的数目可以被设置为多个,以增加所述电池连接部7223和所述电池箱连接部7213两处之间的连接作用,其次,所述固定连接头72232和所述固定连接口72132的位置并不限于上述所描述的位置,所述固定连接头72232可以被设置在所述电池722的所述电池连接部7223,也可以被设置在所述电池箱721的所述电池箱连接部7213,只要当所述电池本体7229被安装于所述电池腔7210时,所述固定连接头72232对应的位置就是相匹配的所述固定连接口72132即可。相应地,所述固定连接口72132的位置可以被设置在所述电池箱721的所述电池箱连接部7213,也可以被设置在所述电池722的所述电池连接部7223,只要当所述电池本体7229被安装于所述电池腔7210时,所述固定连接口72132对应的位置就是相匹配的所述固定连接头72232即可。
优选地,所述电池722的所述电池连接部7223进一步包括一检测连接头72233,其中所述检测连接头72233被设置在所述电池连接头72231和所述固定连接头72232附近,所述检测连接头72233被用于检测所述电池本体7229的电量。相应地,所述电池箱721的所述电池箱连接部7213进一步包括一检测连接口72133,其中所述检测连接口72133被设置在所述电池连接口72131和所述固定连接口72132附近,所述检测连接口72133被用于检测所述电池本体7229的电量。也就是说,当所述电池本体7229被安装于所述电池箱本体7219的所述电池腔7210时,所述电池722的所述检测连接头72233被设置为恰好对准所述电池箱721的所述检测连接口72133以使相应的检测电路被连通从而所述电池本体7229的剩余电量能够被检测,进而能够提示使用者在电量的情况下及时更换所述电池本体7229或者是为所述电池本体7229充能。
具体地,所述电池722进一步包括一指示灯7224,其中所述指示灯7224被设置在所述电池本体7229的外侧,并且所述指示灯7224被导通地连接于所述电池本体7229,以使所述电池本体7229被安装于所述电池腔7210时所述指示灯7224位于外侧,也就是所述电池腔口72101的所述电池本体7229依然能够被使用者观察到,其中所述指示灯7224被用于显示所述电池本体7229的剩余电量,以及时提醒使用者充电或者是更换所述电池本体7229。换句话说,所述电池连接部7223被设置在所述第一端部7221,所述指示灯7224被设置于所述电池本体7229的所述第二端部7222,也就是当所述电池本体7229被安装于所述电池箱本体7219时,所述第一端部7221被朝内地连接于所述电池箱本体7219的所述底部7212,所述第二端部7222被朝外地暴露在所述电池腔口72101,其中所述指示灯7224被安装在所述第二端部7222以使所述电池本体7229在被保持在所述电池腔7210内时被观察到。
另外,所述电池722还包括至少一控制开关7227,其中所述控制开关7227被设置于所述电池本体7229的所述第二端部7222,并且所述控制开关7227被导通地连接于所述电池本体7229,通过所述控制开关7227能够控制所述电池本体7229的工作状态,例如通过所述控制开关7227能够控制所述电池本体7229是否藉由所述电池连接部7223和所述电池箱连接部7213向所述移栽机主体710供电。优选地,当所述电池本体7229被保持在所述电池箱本体7219的所述电池腔7210时,所述控制开关7227暴露在外部以允许被方便地操作。
所述电池箱本体7219被倾斜地固定在所述移栽机主体710。具体地说,所述电池箱本体7219被倾斜于所述移栽机主体710的工作平面地设置在所述移栽机主体710。也就是说,被安装于所述电池箱本体7219的所述电池本体7229和所述移栽机工作平面呈一个预设的角度。
因为对于所述电池本体7229来说,具有一定的重量和体积,假如所述电池箱本体7219被竖直地设置在所述移栽机的话,当使用者想要取出所述电池本体7229时,使用者必须克服所述电池本体7229的全部重力来达到取出所述电池本体7229的目的,这对于使用者来说可能是不方便的。进一步地,竖直设置的所述电池箱本体7219在竖直方向上占有的空间过大,可能增大了所述移栽机的体积。
优选地,所述电池箱本体7219被朝上倾斜地设置在所述移栽机主体710,也就是说,所述电池箱本体7219被设置为所述电池腔口72101朝上地倾斜,以避免所述电池本体7229掉落。
所述电池箱本体7219和所述移栽机主体710工作平面之间被设置为具有一预设的夹角,以方便使用者安装所述电池本体7229,同时所述电池本体7229又能够被保持在所述电池箱本体7219。
具体地说,倾斜式所述电池箱本体7219在被使用时,当使用者朝外以拉出所述电池本体7229时,由于倾斜角度的存在,所述电池本体7229不仅受到了重力还有所述电池箱本体7219的所述围壁7211对其的支撑力,也就是说,使用者拖动所述电池本体7229的拉力被减小了,从而使用者能够更加轻松地拉起所述电池本体7229。相应地,当使用者需要将所述电池本体7229放入所述电池箱本体7219时,由于其倾斜角度的存在,使用者可以借助所述电池本体7229的重力作用将所述电池本体7229推动到所述电池箱本体7219的所述底部7212,同时,又不需要在竖直状态下保持一个跟所述电池本体7229重力相当的力以防止所述电池本体7229在重力作用下突然掉落对于所述电池本体7229带来冲击。
进一步地,所述电池722包括至少一滑动件7225,其中所述滑动件7225被设置和位于所述电池本体7229的背面,以使所述电池本体7229能够更加方便地从所述电池箱本体7219取出。优选地,所述滑动件7225被实施为至少一滑轮,当所述电池本体7229被移动时,被实施为所述滑轮的所述滑动件7225被相应地移动,从而减少所述电池本体7229和所述电池箱本体7219的接触面(所述电池箱本体7219的内壁)之间的摩擦力,进而使得所述电池本体7229被方便地移动。优选地,所述滑轮被部分暴露地设置在所述电池本体7229的外侧,以减少所述滑轮占据的体积,进而减少所述电池本体7229的体积。优选地,所述滑动件7225被设置为至少一滚珠,当所述电池本体7229被移动时,所述滚珠被相应地移动从而减少所述电池本体7229和所述电池箱本体7219的接触面之间的摩擦力,进而使得所述电池本体7229被方便地移动。值得一提的是,所述滚珠被设置为可以朝任意方向滚动,以使所述电池本体7229能够在接触面上沿着所述电池箱本体7219的接触面任意移动。优选地,所述滚珠部分被覆盖在所述电池本体7229的外侧以减少所述滚珠在所述电池腔7210所占有的体积,进而使得整个所述电池本体7229的体积被减小。
进一步地,所述供能部720包括至少一锁定件723,其中所述锁定件723被可拆卸地设置在所述电池箱本体7219的所述电池腔口72101附近,以锁定被安装在所述电池箱本体7219的所述电池本体7229,从而使得所述电池本体7229被保持在所述电池箱本体7219的所述电池腔7210内,进而阻止在所述移栽机使用过程中,所述电池本体7229受到震荡从所述电池箱本体7219内掉出,或者避免所述电池本体7229在所述电池箱本体7219内滑动而导致所述电池连接部7223和所述电池箱连接部7213接触不良的不良现象出现。优选地,所述锁定件723被设置为一插销,其中所述插销的两端被设置为横跨所述电池腔口72101,以使所述插销能够阻止所述电池本体7229的朝外移动。
具体地说,所述锁定件723包括一活动杆7231,其中所述电池箱本体7219的所述围壁7211的两侧分别设有一插孔7232,其中每个所述插孔7232分别连通所述电池腔7210,其中所述活动杆7231 被设置为一端可拆卸地连接于一所述插孔7232,另一端可拆卸地连接于另一所述插孔7232,其中所述插孔7232被分别设置在所述电池箱本体7219的所述电池腔口72101的两侧,以使所述活动杆7231被保持在所述插孔7232时,能够阻止所述电池本体7229自所述电池腔口72101从所述电池腔7210内掉出,或者阻止所述电池本体7229在所述电池箱本体7219的所述电池腔7210内滑动。当所述移栽机在工作时,由于地面或者是设备本身会产生一定的振动,被安装在所述电池箱本体7219的所述电池腔7210内的所述电池本体7229在受到相应的振动后,一方面所述电池722的所述电池连接部7223和所述电池箱721的所述电池箱连接部7213之间会不断地产生振动,长此以往可能会导致该处的相应的接口和接头之间的传导失灵,甚至所述电池722的所述电池连接部7223和所述电池箱721的所述电池箱连接部7213瞬间分离导致所述移栽机主体710被停止供能,进而停止工作,或者是在下一刻所述电池连接部7223和所述电池箱连接部7213又瞬间结合在一起恢复供能,也就是说,所述电池连接部7223和所述电池箱连接部7213处在一个不断拔插过程中,这会对整个设备带来很大的影响,甚至导致设备烧毁。另一方面,所述电池箱本体7219处在一个晃动的环境当中,可能对其中的所述电池本体7229的精密部件造成损坏,甚至最坏的结果就是所述电池本体7229从所述电池箱本体7219中掉出摔毁进而所述移栽机停止工作。
所述锁定件723的所述活动杆7231的一端被设置为弯曲的,以使所述活动杆7231的弯曲端无法通过相应的所述插孔7232,进而,所述活动杆7231无法在弯曲端这一端跟所述电池箱本体7219分离,从而所述活动杆7231能够通过另一直形端从所述电池箱本体7219被拆卸也可以通过弯曲端被固定在所述电池箱本体7219。
本领域技术人员应当知晓的是,所述锁定件723的数量并不限制于一个,为了保证所述电池本体7229的正常和稳定供能,所述电池箱本体7219可以被设置有多个所述锁定件723。
如图18A所示,是根据本发明的上述的所述移栽机的又一变形实施例,其中本实施例跟上述实施例的不同之处在于所述锁定件723A。
具体地说,在图18A所示的本变形实施例中,本发明所提供的所述锁定件723A进一步包括至少一活动杆7231A和至少一锁定元件7232A,其中每个所述锁定元件7232A分别被设置于所述电池本体7229的所述第二端部7222,并且每个所述锁定元件7232A分别设有至少一插销孔72321A,其中所述电池箱本体7219的所述围壁7211的两侧分别设有一插孔72312A。当所述电池本体7229被保持在所述电池箱本体7219的所述电池腔7210时,每个所述锁定元件7232A的所述插销孔72321A对应于所述电池箱本体7219的每个所述插孔72312A,其中所述活动杆7231A被同时保持在所述插孔72312A和所述插销孔72321A,以使所述电池本体7229被稳定且可靠地保持在所述电池箱本体7219的所述电池腔7210内。
如图18B所示,根据本发明的上述的所述移栽机的又一变形实施例被阐明,其中所述变形实施例跟上述实施例的不同之处在于所述电池箱721。
具体地说,所述电池箱721的所述电池箱本体7219包括所述底部7212和自所述底部7212的周沿朝外延伸的所述围壁7211,其中在所述围壁7211和所述底部7212之间界定所述电池腔7210,其中所述电池腔7210被用于容纳所述电池本体7229,所述电池腔7210的大小被设置为大于所述电池本体7229以容纳所述电池本体7229。
所述电池箱721进一步包括一箱盖7214,其中所述箱盖7214被可分离地设置于所述电池箱本体7219,以藉由所述箱盖7214被覆盖在所述电池腔口72101以保护被容纳在内的所述电池本体7229,同时阻止外界污染物进入到所述电池本体7229,其中所述箱盖7214被可活动地设置在所述电池箱本 体7219,以使所述电池箱本体7219的所述电池腔口72101能够被打开或者是闭合,进而所述电池本体7229能够被拆卸或者是被安装。例如,所述箱盖7214被轴连接于所述电池箱本体7219。
进一步地,所述电池箱721包括至少一弹性件7215,其中所述弹性件7215被设置在所述电池本体7229的所述第二端部7222和所述电池箱721的所述箱盖7214之间,以使所述移栽机在使用过程对所述电池本体7229和所述电池箱本体7219产生的振动能够被所述弹性件7215所缓冲,以减少所述电池连接部7223和所述电池箱连接部7213之间的晃动,从而延长相应接口和接头的使用寿命。优选地,所述弹性件7215被设置在所述箱盖7214内侧,以使所述箱盖7214被合拢时,所述弹性件7215被保持在所述箱盖7214和所述电池本体7229的所述第二端部7222之间,从而使得所述弹性件7215能够发挥减震和保护作用,当所述箱盖7214被打开时,所述弹性件7215并不影响到所述电池本体7229的安装和拆卸。优选地,所述弹性件7215可以是但不限于海绵或者泡沫。
值得一提的是,所述电池进一步包括一把手7226,其中所述把手7226被设置在所述电池本体7229的所述第二端部7222,也就是所述电池本体7229的外侧,以使所述电池本体7229被安装于所述电池箱本体7219时,使用者能够通过所述把手7226将所述电池本体7229拉出或者是将所述电池本体7229推入所述电池箱本体7219。
值得一提的是,所述电池箱本体7219的所述围壁7211和所述底部7212被设置为一体成型的,以增加所述电池箱本体7219的密封性,进而减小所述移栽机在野外雨天使用时水分进入所述电池箱本体7219的可能性。尽管如此,本领域的技术人员可以理解的是,所述电池箱本体7219的所述围壁7211和所述底部7212也可以分别形成,然后再将所述围壁7211和所述底部7212安装在一起,从而在所述围壁7211和所述底部7212之间形成所述电池腔7210和连通所述电池腔7210的所述电池腔口72101。
如图19所示,是根据本发明的上述的所述移栽机的又一变形实施例,其中所述变形实施例跟上述优选实施例的不同之处在于所述电池连接部7223和所述电池箱连接部7213。
具体地说,所述电池722的所述电池连接部7223包括至少一电池连接口72131,相应地,所述电池箱连接部7213包括至少一电池连接头72231,其中所述电池连接口72131和所述电池连接头72231被分别设置在所述电池本体7229和所述电池箱本体7219的一预设位置,以使当所述电池本体7229被安装于所述电池箱本体7219时,所述电池连接口72131能够恰好被自动地插接于所述电池连接头72231。换句话说,使用者无需特意对准所述电池连接口72131和所述电池连接头72231,只要将所述电池本体7229插入所述电池箱本体7219内即可完成所述电池连接口72131和所述电池连接头72231之间的连接,并且一旦所述电池连接口72131被导通于所述电池连接头72231,所述电池本体7229能够为所述移栽机主体710提供电能,以使所述移栽机主体710能够正常地工作。
进一步地,所述电池连接部7223包括至少一固定连接口72132,相应地,所述电池箱连接部7213包括至少一固定连接头72232,其中所述固定连接口72132和所述固定连接头72232被分别设置在所述电池本体7229和所述电池箱本体7219的一预设位置,以使当所述电池本体7229被安装于所述电池箱本体7219时所述固定连接头72232能够恰好被自动地插接于所述固定连接口72132。换句话说,使用者无需特意对准所述固定连接头72232和所述固定连接口72132,只要将所述电池本体7229插入所述电池箱本体7219内即可完成所述固定连接口72132和所述固定连接头72232之间的连接,所述固定连接口72132和所述固定连接头72232对于所述电池本体7229来说起到固定作用以使所述电池本体7229能够更好地固定在所述电池箱本体7219内,进而减少所述电池本体7229和所述电池箱本体7219的连接处之间的摩擦。
进一步地,所述电池连接部7223至少一检测连接口72133,相应地,所述电池箱连接部7213包 括至少一检测连接头72233,其中所述检测连接口72133和所述检测连接头72233被分别设置在所述电池连接部7223和所述电池箱连接部7213的一预设位置,以使当所述电池本体7229被安装于所述电池箱本体7219时,所述检测连接口72133被自动地导通于所述检测连接头72233。换句话说,使用者无需特意对准所述检测连接头72233和所述检测连接口72133,只要将所述电池本体7229插入所述电池箱本体7219内即可完成所述检测连接口72133和所述检测连接头72233之间的导通,进而所述电池本体7229的剩余电量能够被检测同时被反馈给使用者,以提示使用者及时充能或者是及时更换所述电池本体7229。
如图20所示,是根据本发明的上述优选实施例的所述移栽机的又一变形实施例。
所述移栽机的所述供能部720包括至少两个所述电池箱721和至少两个所述电池722。如图20所示,当所述供能部720包括两个所述电池箱721和所述电池722时,所述电池箱721被分别地倾斜地设置在所述移栽机主体710的两侧,以使整个所述移栽机达到一种平衡状态,从而使得所述移栽机的重心尽量地靠近所述移栽机的中心位置,使得使用者方便操纵所述移栽机,同时也使得所述移栽机本身保持在一个相对平稳的状态。可以理解的是,被分别保持在每个所述电池箱721的两个所述电池722也被对称地保持在所述移栽机主体710的两侧。
值得一提的是,当其中一个所述电池722或者是所述电池箱721发生故障时,另外一个所述电池722或者是所述电池箱721能够单独为所述移栽机主体710提供电能,以保持所述移栽机的正常工作。
优选地,当所述电池箱721的数目只有一个时,所述电池箱721被设置在所述移栽机主体710的重心位置,以使被保持在所述电池箱721的所述电池腔7210的所述电池722也被保持在所述移栽机主体710的重心位置,以使所述电池722和所述电池箱721的重力均匀地分担进而减少使用者的负担,并且容易保证所述移栽机的平衡性,如图16示出的那样。
优选地,当所述电池箱721的数目为奇数个时,其中一个所述电池箱721被设置在所述移栽机的重心位置,以使所述电池722和所述电池箱721的重心被均匀地分散在整个所述移栽机主体710,剩余偶数个数目的所述电池箱721和所述电池722被平均地分别设置在所述移栽机的两侧,进而使得所述电池箱721和所述电池722跟所述移栽机主体710达到一个平衡状态。
优选地,当所述电池箱721的数目为偶数个时,所述电池箱721被平均地设置在所述移栽机主体710的两侧,以使所述电池722被安装于所述电池箱721时,所述移栽机处在一个平衡状态,或者是偶数个所述电池箱721被设置在所述移栽机的重心位置,以使所述电池箱721和所述电池722的重心被均匀地分散在整个所述移栽机主体710,剩余偶数个数目的所述电池箱721和所述电池722被平均地设置在所述移栽机的两侧,进而使得所述电池箱721和所述电池722跟所述移栽机主体710达到一个平衡的状态。
优选地,所述电池箱本体7219的朝向被设置为沿着所述移栽机的移动方向的,也就是跟所述移栽机的移动方向在同一平面内以使使用者能够在所述移栽机的前方或者是后方方便移动所述电池本体7229。
如图21A所示,是根据本发明的关于所述移栽机又一变形实施例,其中所述实施例跟上述实施例的不同之处在于所述电池连接部7223和所述电池箱连接部7213。
具体地说,所述电池箱连接部7213包括至少一电池连接头72231A,其中所述电池连接头72231A被可活动地连接于所述电池箱本体7219的所述底部7212。相应地,所述电池连接部7223包括至少一电池连接口72131A,其中所述电池连接头72231A和所述电池连接口72131A分别被设置在所述电池箱连接部7213和所述电池连接部7223的一预设的位置,以使当所述电池本体7229安装于所述电池箱 本体7219时,所述电池连接头72231A被导通于所述电池连接口72131A。具体地说,所述电池连接头72231A自所述电池箱本体7219的所述底部7212朝内凸起地延伸形成,同时所述电池连接头72231A是以活动的方式连接于所述底部7212,也就是说,当所述电池本体7229被安装于所述电池箱本体7219时,所述电池连接头72231A接触到所述电池连接头72231A以使所述移栽机的电路被导通,同时在使用的过程中,由于所述移栽机整体可能在前进的过程当中遇到阻碍从而发生震荡,所述电池连接头72231A和所述电池连接口72131A之间会发生一定的位移,但是由于所述电池连接头72231A是可活动的,所以所述电池连接头72231A和所述电池连接口72131A在一定的移动范围内依然能够保持为接触状态。换句话说,在一定的活动范围内,所述电池本体7229依然能够为所述移栽机主体710供能。
所述电池连接头72231A被设置为一弹性触片,在受到压力时可朝靠近所述电池箱本体7219的所述底部7212方向运动,在不受压力或者是压力减小时又可以朝远离所述电池箱本体7219的所述底部7212方向运动。
优选地,所述电池箱连接部7213进一步包括一检测连接头72233A,其中所述检测连接头72233A被可活动地连接于所述底部7212,也就是说,所述检测连接头72233A具有一定的弹性,可以朝所述底部7212靠近,也可以远离所述底部7212。相应地,所述电池连接部7223进一步包括检测连接口72133A,其中所述检测连接头72233A和所述检测连接口72133A被分别设置在所述电池箱连接部7213和所述电池连接部7223的一预设的位置,以使当所述电池本体7229被安装于所述电池箱本体7219的所述电池腔7210时,所述检测连接头72233A被导通于所述检测连接口72133A。换句话说,使用者只要将所述电池本体7229安装于所述电池箱本体7219,不需要刻意对准所述检测连接口72133A和所述检测连接头72233A,分别处在预设位置的所述检测连接口72133和所述检测连接头72233A一旦在所述电池本体7229安装于所述电池箱本体7219时即被自动导通。
优选地,所述检测连接头72233A为一弹性触片,以使所述检测连接头72233A在一定范围内移动时依然能够被导通地连接于所述检测连接口72133A,进而,在所述移栽机运动时,所述电池本体7229和所述电池箱本体7219发生一定范围内的相对位移时,所述电池本体7229的所述检测连接口72133A还是被导通地连接于所述检测连接头72233A,以使所述移栽机能够正常的工作。
当然,本领域技术人员应当知晓的是,分别被设置在所述电池本体7229的所述第一端部7221和所述电池箱本体7219的所述底部7212的所述电池连接口72131A和所述电池连接头72231A之间的位置可以互换,并不限于上述的位置,只要能够被接通即可。
类似的,分别被设置在所述电池本体7229的所述第一端部7221和所述电池箱本体7219的所述底部7212的所述检测连接口72133A和所述检测连接头72233A之间的位置可以互换,并不限于上述的位置,只要能够被导通即可。
值得一提的是,所述检测连接口72133A和所述检测连接头72233A一旦被导通,不仅可以检测所述电池本体7229的剩余电量,还可以检测所述移栽机的耗电功率。
如图21B所示,是根据上述优选实施例的关于所述移栽机的又一变形实施例,其中所述实施例跟上述实施例的不同之处在于所述电池连接部7223和所述电池箱连接部7213。
所述电池连接部7223被设置在所述电池本体7229的所述第一端部7221的一预设位置,所述电池箱连接部7213被设置在所述电池箱本体7219的所述底部7212的一预设位置,以使当所述电池本体7229被安装于所述电池箱本体7219的所述电池腔7210时,所述电池连接部7223被自动导通地连接于所述电池箱连接部7213,进而,所述电池本体7229能够为所述移栽机主体710供能,以使所述移栽机能够正常地工作。
具体地说,所述电池箱连接部7213包括至少一电池连接头72231B,如图21B所示,其中所述电池连接头72231B被设置为一导电弹簧。相应地,所述电池连接部7223包括至少一电池连接口72131B,其中所述电池连接口72131B被设置在所述电池连接部7223的一预设的位置,以使当所述电池本体7229被安装于所述电池箱本体7219时,所述电池连接口72131B被导通地连接于所述电池连接头72231B。因为所述电池连接头72231B存在弹性,所以在所述电池本体7229和所述电池箱本体7219发生相对位移时,比如说所述电池连接部7223和所述电池箱连接部7213稍微分离时,所述电池连接头72231B受到的压力减小,进而所述电池连接头72231B朝所述底部7212外伸出,以保持和所述电池连接口72131B的接触以使所述电池本体7229能够继续为所述移栽机供能。换句话说,当所述电池本体7229在所述电池箱本体7219内回来移动时,由于所述弹性电池连接头72231B的存在,所述电池连接口72131B和所述电池连接头72231B之间依然能够保持被导通的状态进而继续为所述移栽机供能。
所述弹性电池连接头72231B和所述电池连接口72131B都被设置为具有一定的接触截面积以使所述电池本体7229沿着所述电池箱本体7219的所述底部7212来回移动时所述电池连接口72131B和所述电池连接头72231B依然保持在导通状态。
优选地,所述电池箱连接部7213进一步包括至少一检测连接头72233B,其中所述检测连接头72233B被设置在所述电池箱连接部7213的一预设的位置。相应地,所述电池连接部7223进一步包括至少一检测连接口72133B,其中所述检测连接口72133B被设置在所述电池连接部7223的一预设的位置以使当所述电池本体7229被安装于所述电池箱本体7219时,所述检测连接头72233B被自动导通地连接于所述检测连接口72133B以使所述电池本体7229的剩余电池被检测。
类似的,所述检测连接头72233B被设置为一导电弹簧,当所述检测连接头72233B受到压力时,长度会发生改变。也就是说,当所述电池本体7229和所述电池箱本体7219发生相对位移时,所述检测连接头72233B会在一定范围内产生形变以保持和所述检测连接口72133B的导通状态。
值得一提的是,所述电池连接头72231B也可以是检测式连接头,也就是说,所述电池箱连接部7213的连接头可以是集成式连接头,不仅可以连通所述移栽机的工作电路,也可以连通所述移栽机的检测电路,当然,所述电池连接头72231B和所述检测连接头72233B也可以被分开设置。
类似地,所述电池连接口72131B和所述检测连接口72133B可以是同一个连接口,也可以是单独分开的。
当然,本领域技术人员应当理解的是,所述电池连接头72231B和所述电池连接口72131B的位置可以根据实际的需要互换,类似的,所述检测连接头72233B和所述检测连接口72133B的位置也可以互换,只要相互能够被导通即可。
参考图22至图27,依本发明的另一个方面,本发明进一步提供一防短路的移栽机8100,其中所述移栽机8100(本发明中所述移栽机8100即上述防短路移栽机8100)包括一供电部810和一移栽机本体820,其中所述移栽机本体820具有一固定部821,其中所述供电部810包括一电源811和一导电部件812,其中所述导电部件812被电连接于所述移栽机本体820的电路,并且所述导电部件812被设置于所述固定部821,其中所述电源811包括一通电部件8111和一供电本体8112,其中所述供电本体8112具有一安装部81121,其中所述通电部件8111被设置于所述安装部81121,其中所述通电部件8111被电连接于所述供电本体8112,其中当所述电源811被安装于所述固定部821时,所述通电部件8111被电连接于所述导电部件812,进而使所述电源811得以为所述移栽机本体820提供电能,并且所述通电部件8111和所述导电部件812被包裹于所述固定部821和所述安装部81121之间,从而避免 导电液体与所述导电部件812和所述通电部件8111接触而发生短路。
通过以上描述,本领域普通技术人员能够理解,当所述移栽机8100在雨天使用时,导电液体如雨水仅沿着所述供电本体8112外壁流动,而无法与所述导电部件812和所述通电部件8111接触。
所述移栽机本体820的所述固定部821四周向上延伸进而形成一侧壁822,其中所述固定部821和所述侧壁822形成一收容腔8210,其中所述收容腔8210具有一开口82100,在本发明一实施例中,所述电源811可以被从所述开口82100放入所述收容腔8210,同时也能够从所述收容腔8210中被取出,其中当所述电源811被从所述开口82100放入所述收容腔8210时,所述电源811被电连通于所述导电部件812,进而使所述电源811能够为所述移栽机本体820提供电能。
值得一提的是,在本发明的另一实施例中,所述电源811可以被直接固定于所述移栽机本体820,其中用户可以通过将所述电源811与外界充电装置连接的方式为所述电源811补充电能,本发明不受此方面的限制。
优选地,本发明中所述电源811被实施为可拆卸地安装于所述移栽机本体820的所述固定部821,为使本领域普通技术人员能够进一步清晰地理解本发明,以下实施例中,仅以所述电源811被实施为可拆卸地安装于所述移栽机本体820的所述固定部821。
更值得一提的是,在本发明的实施例中,所述移栽机本体820包括但不限于壳体、喂入器、导苗管、扶苗器、开沟器和覆土镇压轮、传动部件等工作部件,其中所述导电部件812被电连接于所述移栽机本体820,以在所述导电部件812被电连接于所述电源811时,所述防短路的移栽机8100能够工作。
具体地,在本实施例中,当所述电源811被通电连接于所述导电部件812后,所述防短路的移栽机8100能够被驱动运动,并且所述移栽机本体820的所述其他工作部件也能过被驱动,本发明不受此方面的限制。
本领域普通技术人员能够理解的是,在本发明的实施例中,所述电源811被通电连接于所述导电部件812后,能够为所述防短路的移栽机8100提供动力,并且当所述电源811的电能不足以无法驱动所述防短路的移栽机8100工作工作时,用户可以直接通过更换所述电源811的方式或者直接在家中对所述电源811进行充电的方式为所述防短路的移栽机8100补给电能,也就是说,本发明中所述防短路的移栽机8100能够供用户便捷地更换所述电源。
所述防短路的移栽机8100进一步地包括一盖体830,在本发明一实施例中,其中所述盖体830被可拆卸安装于所述侧壁822,其中当所述盖体830被安装于所述侧壁时,所述开口被所述盖体830盖合,也就是说,所述盖体830被设置以能够盖合所述开口82100,从而避免导电液体从所述开口82100流入所述收容腔8210。
在本发明另一实施例中,所述盖体830被可转动地连接于所述移栽机本体820,更优选地,所述盖体830被轴转动地连接于所述移栽机本体820,以使用户能够通过转动所述盖体的方式使得所述开口82100在被打开的状态和被盖合的状态之间转换。
本发明领域普通技术人员能够理解的是,在本发明实施例中,所述盖体830可以被可拆卸地设置于所述移栽机本体820,本发明不受此方面的限制。值得一提的是,在本发明实施例中,所述侧壁822具有一凸出部8221,其中所述盖体830包括一盖体部831和一周沿部832,其中所述周沿部832一体地延伸于所述盖体部831,其中当所述盖体部831盖合于所述开口82100时,所述凸出部8221被包裹于所述盖体的所述周沿部832,从而避免外界的导电液体从所述开口82100进入所述收容腔8210。
更值得一提的是,在本实施例中,当所述盖体830被可转动地连接于所述移栽机本体820时,所 述盖体830能够被固定于一转动位置,继而避免设置于所述移栽机本体820的所述导电部件812被完全裸露,进而阻挡导电液体直接掉落接触所述导电部件812。
本领域普通技术人员能够理解的是,本发明中,以上盖体830仅为本领域普通技术人员理解本发明所举之例,本领域普通技术人员能够想到其他显而易见的变形。
所述防短路的移栽机8100进一步包括至少一弹性部件840,其中所述弹性部件840被固定于所述盖体830。具体地,所述弹性部件840被固定于所述盖体830的所述盖体部831和所述周沿部832,其中当所述电源811被放置于所述收容腔8210,并且所述盖体830被盖合于所述开口82100时,所述弹性部件840位于所述盖体830和所述供电本体8112之间,并且所述弹性部件840处于被压缩状态,从而使所述电源811被稳定地固定于所述收容腔8210,另外,介于所述周沿部832与所述侧壁822之间的所述弹性部件840也处于被压缩状态,进而避免导电液体从所述开口82100进入所述收容腔8210。
值得一提的是,在本发明实施例中,所述弹性部件840被固定于所述盖体830的盖体部831和所述周沿部832,也就是说,当所述盖体830被盖合于所述开口82100,并且所述电源811位于所述收容腔8210时,所述弹性部件840不仅介于所述盖体830的所述盖体部831和所述供电本体8112之间,同时也介于所述盖体830的所述周沿部832与所述凸出部8221之间,并且所述弹性部件840处于被压缩的状态。一方面,处于压缩状态并介于所述盖体830的所述盖体部831和所述供电本体8112之间的所述弹性部件840能够避免所述电源811沿着取出所述电源811的方向移动,另一方面,介于所述盖体830的所述周沿部832与所述侧壁822之间的所述弹性部件840进一步包裹于所述凸出部8221,从而使所述开口82100被密封,也就是说,此时导电液体尤其是水无法通过所述开口流向所述收容腔8210,更无法与所述收容腔8210底部的所述导电部件812接触,进而避免短路现象的发生。
在本发明实施例中,所述电源811被实施为一电池,优选地被实施为一锂电池,其中当所述电源811被放置于所述收容腔8210中时,所述电源811的所述通电部件8111被通电连接于所述导电部件812,也就是说在本发明实施例中,当用户需要更换所述电源811时,只需要从所述收容腔8210中取出所述电源811更换即可,所以用户可以快速地对所述电源811进行更换。
具体地,在本发明实施例中,所述通电部件8111被实施为一正极通电柱和一负极通电柱。在本发明实施例中,所述固定部821进一步形成两容纳槽8211,其中所述供电部810的所述导电部件812被设置于所述容纳槽8211,其中当所述电源811被安装于所述固定部821时,位于所述安装部81121的所述通电部件8111被插接于位于所述容纳槽8211的所述导电部件812,进而使所述导电部件812得以被通电连接于所述电源811,也就是说,在本发明实施例中,当所述电源811被放入所述收容腔8210的同时,所述电源811即被通电连接于所述导电部件812,更值得一提的是,在本发明实施例中,所述通电部件8111被插接于所述容纳槽8211后,所述电源811进一步得以被稳定地固定于所述收容腔8210。
本领域普通技术人员能够理解的是,在本发明的另一实施例中,所述容纳槽8211可以被设置于所述安装部81121,所述通电部件8111被设置于所述容纳槽8211,同时所述导电部件812可以被实施为一对通电柱体,本发明不受此方面的限制。
值得一提的是,在本发明实施例中,优选地,所述收容腔8210被实施但不限于圆柱体,更优选地,所述通电部件8111以所述电源811底部为中心为对称中心被设置于所述电源811。
更值得一提的是,在本发明另一实施例中,所述安装部81121具有至少一定位凸块811211,其中所述固定部821进一步具有至少一定位槽8212,其中所述电源811被放置于所述收容腔8210时,所述定位凸块811211被插接于所述所述定位槽8212,从而使所述电源811得以被稳定地固定于所述固 定部821中,以进一步避免所述防短路的移栽机8100在工作时因震动而导致所述通电部件8111与所述导电部件812松动而接触不良。
优选地,在本发明实施例中,所述定位槽8212被设置于所述固定部821的中心位置,其中所述定位凸块811211被设置于所述电源811底部的中心位置,以使所述电源811被放置于所述收容腔8210时,所述定位凸块811211得以被自动地对准所述定位槽8212,更优选地,所述通电部件8111和至少一所述定位凸块811211之间呈三角形设置以进一步使所述电源811被固定于所述收容腔8210。
优选地,所述安装部81121进一步具有一环形壁811212,其中所述环形壁811212形成一绝缘空间811210,其中所述通电部件8111被设置于所述安装部81121并位于绝缘空间811210,其中所述绝缘空间811210具有一端口8112100。进一步地,所述固定部821进一步形成一环形槽8213,其中所述电源811被安装于所述固定部821时,所述环形壁811212被插入所述环形槽8213,与此同时所述导电部件812和所述通电部件8111被导通,而且所述端口8112100被所述固定部821盖合,并且所述导电部件812和所述通电部件8111得以被包裹于所述安装部81121和所述固定部821之间,进而避免导电液体进入所述绝缘空间811210与所述导电部件812和所述通电部件8111接触。
值得一体的是,所述侧壁822开设至少一排流口813。
优选地,所述排流口813被设置于所述侧壁822与所述固定部之间,其中当所述收容腔8210中存在导电液体时,导电液体能够沿着所述排流口813被导出所述收容腔8210,进而避免该导电液体与所述导电部件812和所述通电部件8111接触,从而进而一步达到防止短路的效果。
值得一提的是,在本发明实施例中,当用户将所述电源811放置于所述收容腔8210中时,藉由所述排流口813,位于所述收容腔8210内的空气能够从所述排流口813被排出所述收容腔8210,进而使用户在将所述电源811放入所述收容腔8210的过程中减少气压的阻碍,进而使用户更加便捷地更换所述电源811。
更值得一提的是,在本发明实施例中,所述电源811具有至少一限位部8113,其中所述限位部8113被设置于所述供电本体8112的侧面,其中当所述电源811被安装于所述固定部821时,藉由所述限位部8113进而限制所述电源811在所述收容腔8210中晃动;另一方面,当用户从所述收容腔8210中取出所述电源811时,所述限位部8113能够减少所述供电本体8112的侧面与所述侧壁822之间的接触面积,进而使用户能够轻易地从所述收容腔8210中取出所述电源811。另一方面,当所述电源811被放置于所述收容腔8210,并且有少量的导电液体比如水从所述开口82100流进所述收容腔8210时,所述限位部8113能够减缓该导电液体的流速,进而使该导电液体得以被从所述排流口813排出。
在本发明实施例中,所述限位部8113优选地被实施为一半圆柱体凸块。
进一步地,所述供电本体8112顶面设置一把手8114,也就是说,用户可以直接通过对所述把手8114实加力进而能够将所述电源811从所述收容腔8210中取出所述电源。
值得一提的是,在本实施例中,优选地,所述把手8114被可转动地设置于所述供电本体8112的顶面,进而当用户需要使用所述把手8114时,用户可以通过转动所述把手,而当用户无需使用所述把手8114时,所述把手8114被折叠于所述电源811的顶部。
更进一步地,所述电源811具有至少一插销部8115,其中所述插销部8115形成至少一插销孔81150。在本实施例中,所述侧壁822的所述凸出部8221具有至少两固定孔82210,其中所述固定孔82210与所述插销孔81150在一条直线上。进一步地,所述防短路的移栽机8100包括一插销件850,其中当所述电源811被需要被固定于所述收容腔8210时,所述插销件850通过所述插销孔81150和两所述固定孔82210进而使所述电源811进一步得以被固定。
所述电源811包括一绝缘部8116,其中所述绝缘部8116被一体地设置于所述供电本体8112。根据本发明实施例,当所述电源811被安装于所述固定部821时,其中所述电源811的所述绝缘部8116被盖合于所述收容腔8210的所述开口82100,进而避免导电液体从所述开口82100流入所述收容腔8210。具体地,在本发明实施例中,所述绝缘部8116包括一顶部81161和沿着所述顶部81161向下延伸的侧部81162,其中所述绝缘部8116的所述顶部81161与所述侧部81162以及所述供电本体8112之间形成一插接槽81160,其中当所述电源811被放置安装于所述固定部821时,所述侧壁822的所述凸出部8221被插入所述插接槽81160,与此同时,所述通电部件8111被电连接于被设置于所述固定部821的所述导电部件812,进而使所述移栽机本体820得以被通电连接于所述电源811的所述供电本体8112。
值得一提的是,在本实施例中,所述绝缘部8116被实施为由绝缘材料制成。
更值得一提的是,在本实施例中,所述绝缘部8116的所述侧部81162能够阻挡导电液体从所述开口82100进入所述收容腔8210。
值得一提的是,在本实施例中,所述凸出部8221被插接于所述插接槽81160的同时,也使得所述电源811得以被稳定地固定于所述收容腔8210,进而避免所述移栽机本体820在工作过程中因颠簸而导致所述通电部件8111与所述导电部件812松动。
在本实施例中,所述防短路的移栽机8100可以不用额外设置所述盖体830,也能够避免导电液体从所述开口82100进入所述收容腔8210。
在本实施例中,所述防短路的移栽机8100也可以包括所述盖体830,其中所述盖体830被与上述实施例中相同的方式被设置于所述移栽机本体820,有关所述盖体830的描述本发明实施例在此不作赘述。值得一提的是,当所述电源被放置于所述收容腔8210后,用户可以进一步通过操作所述盖体830,进而使所述电源811被所述盖体830盖合,
值得一提的是,所述插接槽81160进一步设置有所述弹性部件840,进而当所述电源811被安装于所述固定部821时,所述弹性部件840被所述凸出部8221和所述顶部81161挤压而处于压缩状态,从而使所述开口82100得以被进一步密封。值得一提的是,本领域普通技术人员能够想到其他显而易见的变形,如图27为本发明根据以上描述实施例组合而形成的另一变形实施例,本发明不受此方面的限制。
进一步地,所述安装部81121形成一凹槽811213,其中所述通电部件8111被设置于所述安装部81121并位于所述凹槽811213,其中所述固定部821进一步形成一凸起8214,其中所述导电部件812被设置于所述凸起8214,其中当所述电源被安装于所述固定部时,所述通电部件8111和所述导电部件812被所述固定部821和所述安装部81121包裹包裹于所述凹槽811213,进而使导电液体难以接触所述导电部件812和所述通电部件8111。
进一步地,所述凹槽811213处设有所述弹性部件840,进而当所述电源811被安装于所述固定部821时,其中所述弹性部件840处于压缩状态,进而阻挡导电液体接触所述导电部件812和所述通电部件8111。
值得一提的是,本领域普通技术人员能够想到其他显而易见的变形,如图28为本发明根据以上描述实施例组合而形成的另一变形实施例,本发明不受此方面的限制。
本领域的技术人员应理解,上述描述及附图中所示的本发明的实施例只作为举例而并不限制本发明。本发明的目的已经完整并有效地实现。本发明的功能及结构原理已在实施例中展示和说明,在没有背离所述原理下,本发明的实施方式可以有任何变形或修改。

Claims (67)

  1. 一具有倾斜电池箱的移栽机,其特征在于,包括:
    一移栽机主体;和
    一供能部,其中所述供能部进一步包括:
    至少一电池,其中所述电池包括一电池本体;和
    至少一电池箱,其中所述电池箱包括一电池箱本体,其中所述电池箱本体具有一电池腔和连通所述电池腔的一电池腔口,其中所述电池箱本体被倾斜地设置于所述移栽机主体,并且所述电池腔口倾斜向上,其中所述电池本体自所述电池腔口被可分离地设置于所述电池箱本体的所述电池腔,并且在所述电池本体被保持在所述电池箱本体的所述电池腔时,所述电池本体和所述移栽机主体的电路被导通地连接。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的移栽机,其中所述电池箱本体的数量是一个,其中所述电池箱本体被倾斜地设置于所述移栽机主体的重心位置,以使被保持在所述电池箱本体的所述电池腔内的所述电池本体位于所述移栽机主体的重心位置。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的移栽机,其中所述电池箱本体的数量是两个,其中两个所述电池箱本体被倾斜且相互对称地设置于所述移栽机主体的两侧,并且两个所述电池箱本体对称地位于所述移栽机主体的重心位置两侧,以使被保持在每个所述电池箱本体的所述电池腔内的两个所述电池本体位于所述移栽机主体的重心位置的两侧。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的移栽机,其中所述电池箱包括一电池箱连接部,所述电池箱连接部被设置于所述电池箱本体,并且所述电池箱连接部被导通地连接于所述移栽机主体的电路,其中所述电池包括一电池连接部,其中所述电池连接部被导通地连接于所述电池本体,其中在所述电池本体被设置于所述电池箱本体的所述电池腔时,所述电池连接部和所述电池箱连接部被导通地连接。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的移栽机,其中所述电池箱连接部被设置于所述电池箱本体的底部,所述电池连接部被设置于所述电池本体的第一端部,其中在所述电池本体被设置于所述电池箱本体的所述电池腔时,被设置于所述电池本体的所述第一端部的所述电池连接部和被设置于所述电池箱本体的底部的所述电池箱连接部被自动地导通。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的移栽机,其中所述电池连接部被设置于所述电池本体的所述第一端部的中部,所述电池箱连接部被设置于所述电池箱本体的底部的中部。
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的移栽机,其中所述供能部进一步包括至少一锁定件,其中所述锁定件被可拆卸地设置于所述电池箱本体,以在所述电池本体被设置于所述电池箱本体的所述电池腔和在所述锁定件被设置于所述电池箱本体时,所述锁定件用于减小所述电池腔口,以阻止所述电池本体自所述电池腔口从所述电池箱本体的所述电池腔内脱落。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的移栽机,其中所述锁定件包括一活动杆,所述电池箱本体的两侧分别设有一插孔,每个所述插孔分别连通所述电池腔,其中所述活动杆被可拆卸地插入和被保持在每个所述插孔,以使所述活动杆减小所述电池腔口的尺寸,从而藉由所述活动杆阻止所述电池本体自所述电池腔口从所述电池箱本体的所述电池腔内脱落。
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的移栽机,其中所述锁定件包括一活动杆和至少一锁定元件,其中所述锁定元件被设置于所述电池本体,并且每个所述锁定元件分别设有一插销孔,其中所述电池箱本体的 两侧分别设有一插孔,在所述电池本体保持在所述电池箱本体的所述电池腔时,每个所述锁定元件的每个所述插销孔分别对应于所述电池箱本体的所述插孔,所述活动杆被保持在每个所述锁定元件的所述插销孔和所述电池箱本体的每个所述插孔,从而阻止所述电池本体在所述电池箱本体的所述电池腔内晃动。
  10. 根据权利要求4所述的移栽机,其中所述电池箱包括一箱盖,其中所述箱盖被可活动地设置于所述电池箱本体,以藉由所述箱盖封闭所述电池箱本体的所述电池腔口。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的移栽机,其中所述电池箱进一步包括至少一弹性件,其中所述弹性件被保持在所述箱盖和所述电池本体的第二端部之间。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的移栽机,其中所述弹性件被设置于所述箱盖,以使所述弹性件被保持在所述箱盖和所述电池本体的所述第二端部之间。
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的移栽机,其中所述弹性件被设置于所述电池本体的所述第二端部,以使所述弹性件被保持在所述箱盖和所述电池本体的所述第二端部之间。
  14. 根据权利要求11所述的移栽机,其中所述弹性件可变形。
  15. 根据权利要求1所述的移栽机,其中所述电池包括一把手,其中所述把手被设置于所述电池本体的第二端部。
  16. 根据权利要求1所述的移栽机,其中所述电池包括至少一指示灯,其中所述指示灯被设置于所述电池本体的第二端部,并且所述指示灯被导通地连接于所述电池本体。
  17. 根据权利要求1所述的移栽机,其中所述电池包括至少一滑动件,其中每个所述滑动件分别被可活动地设置于所述电池本体的底面。
  18. 根据权利要求1所述的移栽机,其中所述电池包括至少一控制开关,其中所述控制开关被设置于所述电池本体的第二端部,并且所述控制开关被导通地连接于所述电池本体。
  19. 根据权利要求4至14中任一所述的移栽机,其中所述电池连接部包括两电池连接头,每个所述电池连接头分别被设置和被导通地连接于所述电池本体,其中所述电池箱连接部包括两电池连接口,每个所述电池连接口分别被导通地连接于所述移栽机主体的电路,其中所述电池连接部的每个所述电池连接头分别被可分离地连接于所述电池箱连接部的每个所述电池连接口。
  20. 根据权利要求4至14中任一所述的移栽机,其中所述电池连接部包括两电池连接口,每个所述电池连接口分别被导通地连接于所述电池本体,其中所述电池箱连接部包括两电池连接头,每个所述电池连接头分别被设置和被导通地连接于所述移栽机主体的电路,其中所述电池箱连接部的每个所述电池连接头分别被可分离地连接于所述电池连接部的每个所述电池连接口。
  21. 根据权利要求19所述的移栽机,其中所述电池连接部包括至少一固定连接头,所述固定连接头被设置于所述电池本体,其中所述电池箱连接部包括至少一固定连接口,所述固定连接口被设置于所述电池箱本体,其中所述电池连接部的所述固定连接头被可分离地设置于所述电池箱连接部的所述固定连接口。
  22. 根据权利要求20所述的移栽机,其中所述电池连接部包括至少一固定连接头,所述固定连接头被设置于所述电池本体,其中所述电池箱连接部包括至少一固定连接口,所述固定连接口被设置于所述电池箱本体,其中所述电池连接部的所述固定连接头被可分离地设置于所述电池箱连接部的所述固定连接口。
  23. 根据权利要求19所述的移栽机,其中所述电池箱连接部包括至少一固定连接头,所述固定连接头被设置于所述电池箱本体,其中所述电池连接部包括至少一固定连接口,所述固定连接口被设 置于所述电池本体,其中所述电池箱连接部的所述固定连接部被可分离地设置于所述电池连接部的所述固定连接口。
  24. 根据权利要求20所述的移栽机,其中所述电池箱连接部包括至少一固定连接头,所述固定连接头被设置于所述电池箱本体,其中所述电池连接部包括至少一固定连接口,所述固定连接口被设置于所述电池本体,其中所述电池箱连接部的所述固定连接部被可分离地设置于所述电池连接部的所述固定连接口。
  25. 根据权利要求19所述的移栽机,其中所述电池连接部包括至少一检测连接头,所述检测连接头被设置和被导通地连接于所述电池本体,其中所述电池箱连接部包括至少一检测连接口,所述检测连接口被设置于所述电池箱本体,其中所述电池连接部的所述检测连接头被可分离地设置于所述电池箱本体的所述检测连接口。
  26. 根据权利要求20所述的移栽机,其中所述电池连接部包括至少一检测连接头,所述检测连接头被设置和被导通地连接于所述电池本体,其中所述电池箱连接部包括至少一检测连接口,所述检测连接口被设置于所述电池箱本体,其中所述电池连接部的所述检测连接头被可分离地设置于所述电池箱本体的所述检测连接口。
  27. 根据权利要求21所述的移栽机,其中所述电池连接部包括至少一检测连接头,所述检测连接头被设置和被导通地连接于所述电池本体,其中所述电池箱连接部包括至少一检测连接口,所述检测连接口被设置于所述电池箱本体,其中所述电池连接部的所述检测连接头被可分离地设置于所述电池箱本体的所述检测连接口。
  28. 根据权利要求22所述的移栽机,其中所述电池连接部包括至少一检测连接头,所述检测连接头被设置和被导通地连接于所述电池本体,其中所述电池箱连接部包括至少一检测连接口,所述检测连接口被设置于所述电池箱本体,其中所述电池连接部的所述检测连接头被可分离地设置于所述电池箱本体的所述检测连接口。
  29. 根据权利要求19所述的移栽机,其中所述电池箱连接部包括至少一检测连接头,所述检测连接头被设置于所述电池箱本体,其中所述电池连接部包括至少一检测连接口,其中所述检测连接口被设置和被导通地连接于所述电池本体,其中所述电池箱本体的所述检测连接头被可分离地设置于所述电池本体的所述检测连接口。
  30. 根据权利要求20所述的移栽机,其中所述电池箱连接部包括至少一检测连接头,所述检测连接头被设置于所述电池箱本体,其中所述电池连接部包括至少一检测连接口,其中所述检测连接口被设置和被导通地连接于所述电池本体,其中所述电池箱本体的所述检测连接头被可分离地设置于所述电池本体的所述检测连接口。
  31. 根据权利要求21所述的移栽机,其中所述电池箱连接部包括至少一检测连接头,所述检测连接头被设置于所述电池箱本体,其中所述电池连接部包括至少一检测连接口,其中所述检测连接口被设置和被导通地连接于所述电池本体,其中所述电池箱本体的所述检测连接头被可分离地设置于所述电池本体的所述检测连接口。
  32. 根据权利要求22所述的移栽机,其中所述电池箱连接部包括至少一检测连接头,所述检测连接头被设置于所述电池箱本体,其中所述电池连接部包括至少一检测连接口,其中所述检测连接口被设置和被导通地连接于所述电池本体,其中所述电池箱本体的所述检测连接头被可分离地设置于所述电池本体的所述检测连接口。
  33. 一移栽机,其特征在于,包括:
    一移栽机主体;和
    一供能部,其中所述供能部进一步包括:
    至少一锁定件;
    至少一电池,其中所述电池包括一电池本体和一电池连接部,其中所述电池连接部被设置于所述电池本体,并且所述电池连接部被导通地连接于所述电池本体;以及
    至少一电池箱,其中所述电池箱包括一电池箱本体和一电池箱连接部,所述电池箱本体被设置于所述移栽机主体,所述电池箱连接部被设置于所述电池箱本体,并且所述电池箱连接部被导通地连接于所述移栽机主体的电路,其中所述电池箱本体具有一电池腔以及连通所述电池腔的一电池腔口,其中所述电池本体自所述电池腔口被可分离地设置于所述电池腔,并且在所述电池本体被保持在所述电池腔内时,所述电池连接部被导通地连接于所述电池箱连接部,其中所述锁定件被可分离地设置于所述电池箱,以用于减小所述电池腔口,从而阻止所述电池本体自所述电池前港口从所述电池腔内脱落。
  34. 根据权利要求33所述的移栽机,其中所述锁定件包括一活动件,所述电池箱本体具有两插孔,其中每个所述插孔分别在所述电池箱本体的两侧连通所述电池腔,其中所述活动件被可分离地保持在所述电池箱本体的每个所述插孔。
  35. 根据权利要求34所述的移栽机,其中所述锁定件包括至少一锁定元件,所述锁定元件具有一插销孔,其中所述锁定元件被设置于所述电池本体,其中在所述电池本体被保持在所述电池腔时,所述插销孔对应于所述插孔,所述活动件被保持在所述插销孔和所述插孔。
  36. 一移栽机,其特征在于,包括:
    一移栽机主体;和
    一供能部,其中所述供能部进一步包括:
    至少一电池,其中所述电池包括一电池本体和一电池连接部,其中所述电池连接部被设置于所述电池本体,并且所述电池连接部被导通地连接于所述电池本体;和
    至少一电池箱,其中所述电池箱包括一电池箱本体、一电池箱连接部以及一箱盖,所述电池箱本体被设置于所述移栽机主体,所述电池箱连接部被设置于所述电池箱本体,并且所述电池箱连接部被导通地连接于所述移栽机主体的电路,其中所述电池箱本体具有一电池腔以及连通所述电池腔的一电池腔口,其中所述电池本体自所述电池腔口被可分离地设置于所述电池腔,并且在所述电池本体被保持在所述电池腔内时,所述电池连接部被导通地连接于所述电池箱连接部,其中所述箱盖被可活动地设置于所述电池箱本体,以使所述箱盖封闭所述电池箱本体的所述电池腔口。
  37. 根据权利要求36所述的移栽机,其中所述箱盖被轴连接于所述电池箱本体。
  38. 根据权利要求36或37所述的移栽机,其中所述电池箱进一步包括一弹性件,其中所述弹性件被保持在所述箱盖和所述电池本体之间。
  39. 根据权利要求38所述的移栽机,其中所述弹性件被设置于所述箱盖。
  40. 根据权利要求38所述的移栽机,其中所述弹性件被设置于所述电池本体。
  41. 根据权利要求38所述的移栽机,其中所述弹性件是海绵或者泡沫。
  42. 一防短路的移栽机,其特征在于,包括:
    一移栽机本体,其中所述移栽机本体具有一固定部;和
    至少一供电部,其中每个所述供电部包括:
    一导电部件,其中所述导电部件被电连接于所述移栽机本体的电路,并且所述导电部件被设置于所述固定部;和
    一电源,其中所述电源包括一供电本体和一通电部件,其中所述通电部件被电连接于所述供电本体,其中所述供电本体具有一安装部,其中所述通电部件被设置于所述安装部,其中当所述电源被安装于所述固定部时,所述通电部件被电连接于所述导电部件,并且所述通电部件和所述导电部件被包裹于所述固定部和所述安装部之间。
  43. 根据权利要求42所述防短路的移栽机,其中所述通电部件具有一正极通电柱和一负极通电柱,其中所述安装部形成两容纳槽,其中当所述电源被安装于所述固定部时,位于所述安装部的所述通电部件被插接于位于所述容纳槽的所述导电部件。
  44. 根据权利要求42所述防短路的移栽机,其中所述安装部具有至少一定位凸块,其中所述固定部具有至少一定位槽,其中当所述电源被安装于所述固定部时,所述定位凸块被插接于所述所述定位槽。
  45. 根据权利要求43所述防短路的移栽机,其中所述安装部具有至少一定位凸块,其中所述固定部具有至少一定位槽,其中当所述电源被安装于所述固定部时,所述定位凸块被插接于所述所述定位槽。
  46. 根据权利要求42所述防短路的移栽机,其中所述安装部进一步具有一环形壁,其中所述环形壁形成一绝缘空间,其中所述通电部件位于所述绝缘空间,其中所述绝缘空间具有一端口,其中所述固定部形成一环形槽,其中当所述电源被安装于所述固定部时,所述环形壁被插入所述环形槽,所述端口被所述固定部盖合。
  47. 根据权利要求42至46中任一所述防短路的移栽机,其中所述固定部进一步延伸以形成一侧壁,其中所述固定部和所述侧壁形成一收容腔,其中所述收容腔具有一开口,其中当所述电源被安装于所述固定部时,所述电源被收纳于所述收容腔。
  48. 根据权利要求47所述防短路的移栽机,其中所述电源被可拆卸地安装于所述固定部。
  49. 根据权利要求48所述防短路的移栽机,其中所述电源包括一绝缘部,其中所述绝缘部被一体地设置于所述供电本体,其中所述侧壁具有一凸出部,其中当所述电源被安装于所述固定部时,所述开口被所述绝缘部封盖。
  50. 根据权利要求49所述防短路的移栽机,其中所述绝缘部包括一顶部和沿着所述顶部向下延伸的一侧部,其中所述顶部与所述侧部以及所述供电本体形成一插接槽,其中当所述电源被放置安装于所述固定部时,所述凸出部被插入所述插接槽。
  51. 根据权利要求49所述防短路的移栽机,其中所述防短路的移栽机进一步地包括一盖体,其中所述盖体被可拆卸地安装于所述侧壁,其中当所述盖体被固定于所述侧壁时,所述开口被所述盖体盖合。
  52. 根据权利要求49所述防短路的移栽机,其中所述防短路的移栽机进一步地包括一盖体,其中所述盖体被可转动地连接于所述移栽机本体。
  53. 根据权利要求51所述防短路的移栽机,其中所述盖体包括一盖体部和一周沿部,其中所述周沿部一体地延伸于所述盖体部,其中当所述盖体盖合所述开口时,所述凸出部被所述周沿部和所述盖体部包裹。
  54. 根据权利要求52所述防短路的移栽机,其中所述盖体包括一盖体部和一周沿部,其中所述周沿部一体地延伸于所述盖体部,其中当所述盖体盖合所述开口时,所述凸出部被所述周沿部和所述 盖体部包裹。
  55. 根据权利要求要求47所述防短路的移栽机,其中所述侧壁开设至少一排流口。
  56. 根据权利要求要求55所述防短路的移栽机,其中所述排流口被设置于所述侧壁与所述固定部之间。
  57. 根据权利要求42所述防短路的移栽机,其中所述安装部形成一凹槽,其中所述通电部件被设置于所述安装部并位于所述凹槽,其中所述固定部进一步形成一凸起,其中所述导电部件被设置于所述凸起,其中当所述电源被安装于所述固定部时,所述通电部件和所述导电部件被所述固定部和所述安装部包裹于所述凹槽。
  58. 根据权利要求57所述防短路的移栽机,其中所述所述防短路的移栽机包括一弹性部件,其中所述弹性部件被设置于所述凹槽。
  59. 根据权利要求49所述防短路的移栽机,其中所述所述防短路的移栽机包括一弹性部件,其中所述弹性部件被设置于所述插接槽。
  60. 根据权利要求53所述防短路的移栽机,其中所述所述防短路的移栽机包括一弹性部件,其中所述弹性部件被设置于所述盖体的所述盖体部和所述周沿部。
  61. 根据权利要求要求47所述防短路的移栽机,其中所述电源具有一限位部,其中所述限位部被设置于所述供电本体的侧面。
  62. 根据权利要求要求42所述防短路的移栽机,其中所述供电本体顶面设置一把手。
  63. 根据权利要求要求49所述防短路的移栽机,其中所述电源具有至少一插销部,其中所述插销部形成至少一插销孔,其中所述防短路的移栽机包括一插销件,其中所述侧壁的所述凸出部具有至少两固定孔,其中所述插销体被操作后能够通过所述插销孔和两所述固定孔。
  64. 一防短路的移栽机,其特征在于,包括:
    至少一供电部;
    至少一盖体;以及
    一移栽机本体,其中所述移栽机本体具有至少一固定部、至少一侧壁、至少一收容腔以及至少一开口,其中所述侧壁延伸于所述固定部,以在所述固定部和所述侧壁之间形成所述收容腔,其中所述侧壁界定连通所述收容腔的所述开口,其中所述供电部自所述开口被可拆卸地安装于所述收容腔,并且所述供电部能够在所述收容腔内被导通地连接于所述移栽机本体的电路,其中所述盖体被可活动地设置于所述侧壁,以藉由所述盖体封闭所述开口,从而阻止导电液体自所述开口进入所述收容腔。
  65. 根据权利要求64所述的防短路的移栽机,其中所述收容腔从所述开口自上而下倾斜地延伸。
  66. 根据权利要求64所述的防短路的移栽机,其中所述盖体包括一盖体部和一周沿部,所述周沿部一体地延伸于所述盖体部的四周,其中所述盖体部封闭所述开口,所述周沿部包裹所述侧壁的外部的一部分。
  67. 根据权利要求64至66中任一所述的防短路的移栽机,其中在所述侧壁和所述固定部的连接处下侧设有至少一排流口。
PCT/CN2017/083326 2017-05-05 2017-05-05 电动移栽机 WO2018201478A1 (zh)

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