WO2018190292A1 - 樹脂組成物、プリプレグ、金属箔張積層板、樹脂シート及びプリント配線板 - Google Patents
樹脂組成物、プリプレグ、金属箔張積層板、樹脂シート及びプリント配線板 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2018190292A1 WO2018190292A1 PCT/JP2018/014899 JP2018014899W WO2018190292A1 WO 2018190292 A1 WO2018190292 A1 WO 2018190292A1 JP 2018014899 W JP2018014899 W JP 2018014899W WO 2018190292 A1 WO2018190292 A1 WO 2018190292A1
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- resin
- resin composition
- cyanate ester
- ester compound
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- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003538 pentan-3-yl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- 125000002572 propoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDOBJOBITOLMFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrole-2,5-dione;toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1.O=C1NC(=O)C=C1 XDOBJOBITOLMFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N resorcinol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- WSFQLUVWDKCYSW-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-hydroxy-3-morpholin-4-ylpropane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)CC(O)CN1CCOCC1 WSFQLUVWDKCYSW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
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- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000004213 tert-butoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(O*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010215 titanium dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylamine Chemical compound CCCCN(CCCC)CCCC IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[3-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propyl]silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCOCC1CO1 BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BIKXLKXABVUSMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trizinc;diborate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[O-]B([O-])[O-].[O-]B([O-])[O-] BIKXLKXABVUSMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- UKRDPEFKFJNXQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinylsilane Chemical class [SiH3]C=C UKRDPEFKFJNXQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- XAEWLETZEZXLHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;dioxido(dioxo)molybdenum Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O XAEWLETZEZXLHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BNEMLSQAJOPTGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;dioxido(oxo)tin Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-][Sn]([O-])=O BNEMLSQAJOPTGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JBCJMTUHAXHILC-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;octanoic acid Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCC(O)=O JBCJMTUHAXHILC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C08G59/18—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
- C08G59/20—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the epoxy compounds used
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- C08G59/226—Mixtures of di-epoxy compounds
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- C08G59/18—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
- C08G59/40—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the curing agents used
- C08G59/4007—Curing agents not provided for by the groups C08G59/42 - C08G59/66
- C08G59/4014—Nitrogen containing compounds
- C08G59/4028—Isocyanates; Thioisocyanates
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- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B15/08—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G59/00—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
- C08G59/18—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
- C08G59/20—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the epoxy compounds used
- C08G59/22—Di-epoxy compounds
- C08G59/24—Di-epoxy compounds carbocyclic
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
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- C08G59/18—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
- C08G59/20—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the epoxy compounds used
- C08G59/22—Di-epoxy compounds
- C08G59/24—Di-epoxy compounds carbocyclic
- C08G59/245—Di-epoxy compounds carbocyclic aromatic
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
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- C08G59/18—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
- C08G59/40—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the curing agents used
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
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- C08G59/40—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the curing agents used
- C08G59/4007—Curing agents not provided for by the groups C08G59/42 - C08G59/66
- C08G59/4014—Nitrogen containing compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G73/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
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- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
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- C08J5/241—Impregnating materials with prepolymers which can be polymerised in situ, e.g. manufacture of prepregs using inorganic fibres
- C08J5/244—Impregnating materials with prepolymers which can be polymerised in situ, e.g. manufacture of prepregs using inorganic fibres using glass fibres
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- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/24—Impregnating materials with prepolymers which can be polymerised in situ, e.g. manufacture of prepregs
- C08J5/249—Impregnating materials with prepolymers which can be polymerised in situ, e.g. manufacture of prepregs characterised by the additives used in the prepolymer mixture
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
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- C08K3/01—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients characterized by their specific function
- C08K3/013—Fillers, pigments or reinforcing additives
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L101/00—Compositions of unspecified macromolecular compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L63/00—Compositions of epoxy resins; Compositions of derivatives of epoxy resins
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/12—Mountings, e.g. non-detachable insulating substrates
- H01L23/14—Mountings, e.g. non-detachable insulating substrates characterised by the material or its electrical properties
- H01L23/145—Organic substrates, e.g. plastic
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/03—Use of materials for the substrate
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/03—Use of materials for the substrate
- H05K1/0313—Organic insulating material
- H05K1/0353—Organic insulating material consisting of two or more materials, e.g. two or more polymers, polymer + filler, + reinforcement
- H05K1/0366—Organic insulating material consisting of two or more materials, e.g. two or more polymers, polymer + filler, + reinforcement reinforced, e.g. by fibres, fabrics
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/03—Use of materials for the substrate
- H05K1/0313—Organic insulating material
- H05K1/0353—Organic insulating material consisting of two or more materials, e.g. two or more polymers, polymer + filler, + reinforcement
- H05K1/0373—Organic insulating material consisting of two or more materials, e.g. two or more polymers, polymer + filler, + reinforcement containing additives, e.g. fillers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2363/00—Characterised by the use of epoxy resins; Derivatives of epoxy resins
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/48—Manufacture or treatment of parts, e.g. containers, prior to assembly of the devices, using processes not provided for in a single one of the subgroups H01L21/06 - H01L21/326
- H01L21/4814—Conductive parts
- H01L21/4846—Leads on or in insulating or insulated substrates, e.g. metallisation
- H01L21/4857—Multilayer substrates
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/48—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor
- H01L23/488—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor consisting of soldered or bonded constructions
- H01L23/498—Leads, i.e. metallisations or lead-frames on insulating substrates, e.g. chip carriers
- H01L23/49822—Multilayer substrates
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/46—Manufacturing multilayer circuits
- H05K3/4644—Manufacturing multilayer circuits by building the multilayer layer by layer, i.e. build-up multilayer circuits
- H05K3/4652—Adding a circuit layer by laminating a metal foil or a preformed metal foil pattern
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a resin composition, a prepreg, the resin composition, a metal foil-clad laminate and a resin sheet using the prepreg, and a printed wiring board using these.
- the required properties include, for example, properties such as low water absorption, moisture absorption heat resistance, flame retardancy, low dielectric constant, low dielectric loss tangent, low thermal expansion coefficient, heat resistance, chemical resistance, and high plating peel strength.
- properties such as low water absorption, moisture absorption heat resistance, flame retardancy, low dielectric constant, low dielectric loss tangent, low thermal expansion coefficient, heat resistance, chemical resistance, and high plating peel strength.
- cyanate ester compounds have been known as resins for printed wiring boards having excellent heat resistance and electrical characteristics.
- resin compositions in which an epoxy resin, a bismaleimide compound, etc. are used in combination with a cyanate ester compound have been used as a semiconductor plastic package. Widely used for high-performance printed wiring board materials.
- Due to the miniaturization and high density of multilayer printed wiring boards a large amount of heat is accumulated in electronic components, and heat dissipation of printed wiring boards is required.
- a low thermal expansibility and a high flexural modulus are required for the resin composition as the material of the insulating layer.
- Patent Documents 1 and 2 propose a resin composition comprising a cyanate ester compound and an epoxy resin, which are excellent in properties such as adhesion, low water absorption, moisture absorption heat resistance, and insulation reliability.
- Patent Document 3 discloses an epoxy resin having a specific structure, and when this epoxy resin is blended with a phenol novolac resin as a curing agent and a predetermined curing catalyst, a prepreg is obtained. It is disclosed that it is excellent in various properties including heat conductivity and heat conductivity.
- This document discloses a compound represented by the following formula (4) as an intermediate of the epoxy resin having the above specific structure.
- each Z independently represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, or an alkoxyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms.
- Patent Documents 1 and 2 propose a resin composition composed of a cyanate ester compound and an epoxy resin that are excellent in properties such as adhesion, low water absorption, moisture absorption heat resistance, and insulation reliability.
- improvement in the low linear thermal expansion coefficient and flexural modulus is still insufficient, further improvement in these characteristics is required.
- Patent Document 3 the compound represented by the formula (4) is only described as an intermediate, and its performance is not evaluated in Examples.
- this document does not discuss improving the thermal conductivity, the low linear thermal expansion coefficient, and the flexural modulus in a balanced manner.
- an object of the present invention is to provide a resin composition capable of realizing a printed wiring board having excellent thermal conductivity, low thermal expansibility, and flexural modulus, and a prepreg using the resin composition. It is to provide a resin sheet (for example, a single layer or a laminated sheet), a metal foil-clad laminate using a prepreg, a printed wiring board, and the like.
- the present inventors have achieved high heat by using a resin composition containing the epoxy resin (A) represented by the general formula (1) and the cyanate ester compound (B).
- the inventors have found that a cured product having conductivity, flexural modulus, and low thermal expansibility can be obtained, and reached the present invention. That is, the present invention is as follows.
- a resin composition comprising an epoxy resin (A) represented by the following general formula (1) and a cyanate ester compound (B). (In the formula, each R independently represents an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms or a hydrogen atom.) [2] The resin composition according to [1], wherein the content of the epoxy resin (A) in the resin composition is 1 to 90 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the resin solid content.
- [3] Furthermore, it contains one or more selected from the group consisting of an epoxy resin other than the epoxy resin (A), a maleimide compound, a phenol resin, an oxetane resin, a benzoxazine compound, and a compound having a polymerizable unsaturated group,
- an epoxy resin other than the epoxy resin (A) a maleimide compound, a phenol resin, an oxetane resin, a benzoxazine compound, and a compound having a polymerizable unsaturated group
- the cyanate ester compound (B) is a phenol novolak cyanate ester compound, naphthol aralkyl cyanate ester compound, biphenyl aralkyl cyanate ester compound, naphthylene ether type cyanate ester compound, xylene resin type cyanate ester compound, And at least one resin composition selected from the group consisting of an adamantane skeleton-type cyanate ester compound and a cyanate ester compound containing an allyl group or a propenyl group.
- achieve the printed wiring board etc. which are excellent in thermal conductivity, low thermal expansibility, and a bending elastic modulus can be provided,
- the prepreg using this resin composition, a resin sheet (for example, Single layer or laminated sheet), metal foil-clad laminate using prepreg, printed wiring board, and the like can be provided.
- the resin composition of this embodiment contains an epoxy resin (A) represented by the following general formula (1) and a cyanate ester compound (B).
- the resin composition of this embodiment contains an epoxy resin (A) and a cyanate ester compound (B), so that it has excellent thermal conductivity, flexural modulus, and low thermal expansion, prepreg, resin sheet, and metal foil.
- a stretched laminated board or the like can be realized, a high-performance printed wiring board can be realized, and its industrial practicality is extremely high.
- each R independently represents an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms (for example, a methyl group, an ethyl group, and a propyl group) or a hydrogen atom.)
- the manufacturing method of the epoxy resin (A) represented by General formula (1) is not specifically limited, For example, it can obtain by glycidylating corresponding bisphenol.
- the epoxy resin (A) represented by the general formula (1) a commercially available product may be used.
- “YSLV-80DE” manufactured by Nippon Steel & Sumikin Chemical Co., Ltd. can be preferably used.
- the cured resin containing the epoxy resin (A) represented by the general formula (1) has an effect of improving thermal conductivity, low thermal expansibility, and bending elastic modulus.
- the content of the epoxy resin (A) represented by the general formula (1) in the resin composition can be appropriately set according to desired properties, and is not particularly limited, but the resin solid content in the resin composition Is preferably 1 to 90 parts by mass. When the content is in the range of 1 to 90 parts by mass, a resin composition having excellent heat resistance can be obtained. From the same viewpoint, the content is more preferably 5 to 80 parts by mass, and further preferably 10 to 70 parts by mass.
- “resin solid content in the resin composition” means a component in the resin composition excluding the solvent and filler (C), and the resin solid content is 100 parts by mass. The total of the components excluding the solvent and the filler (C) in the resin composition is 100 parts by mass.
- the cyanate ester compound (B) used in the present embodiment is not particularly limited as long as it is a resin having in its molecule an aromatic moiety substituted with at least one cyanate group (cyanate ester group).
- each Ar 1 independently represents a phenylene group that may have a substituent, a naphthylene group that may have a substituent, or a biphenylene group that may have a substituent.
- Ra represents each.
- an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms which may have a substituent an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, an aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, and 1 carbon atom which may have a substituent
- An aralkyl group having 1 to 4 alkoxyl groups, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms and an aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms bonded thereto, or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms and 6 carbon atoms Is selected from any one of alkylaryl groups optionally having a substituent bonded to an aryl group of ⁇ 12
- p represents the number of cyanato groups bonded to Ar 1 , and is an integer of 1 to 3
- q represents the number of Ra to bind to Ar 1
- Ar 1 is a phenylene group
- the time is 4-p, the time is 6-p for a naphthylene group, and
- X is each independently a single bond, a divalent organic group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms (a hydrogen atom may be substituted with a hetero atom), or a divalent organic group having 1 to 10 nitrogen atoms.
- the alkyl group in Ra in the general formula (2) may have either a chain structure or a cyclic structure (such as a cycloalkyl group).
- the hydrogen atom in the alkyl group in the general formula (2) and the aryl group in Ra may be substituted with a halogen atom such as fluorine or chlorine, an alkoxyl group such as a methoxy group or a phenoxy group, a cyano group, or the like.
- a halogen atom such as fluorine or chlorine
- an alkoxyl group such as a methoxy group or a phenoxy group, a cyano group, or the like.
- alkyl group examples include methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl, n-pentyl, 1-ethylpropyl, 2,2-dimethyl.
- a propyl group, a cyclopentyl group, a hexyl group, a cyclohexyl group, a trifluoromethyl group and the like can be mentioned.
- aryl group examples include phenyl group, xylyl group, mesityl group, naphthyl group, phenoxyphenyl group, ethylphenyl group, o-, m- or p-fluorophenyl group, dichlorophenyl group, dicyanophenyl group, trifluoro Examples thereof include a phenyl group, a methoxyphenyl group, an o-, m- or p-tolyl group.
- examples of the alkoxyl group include a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a propoxy group, an isopropoxy group, an n-butoxy group, an isobutoxy group, and a tert-butoxy group.
- divalent organic group represented by X in the general formula (2) examples include methylene group, ethylene group, trimethylene group, cyclopentylene group, cyclohexylene group, trimethylcyclohexylene group, biphenylylmethylene group, dimethylmethylene group.
- examples thereof include a phenylene-dimethylmethylene group, a fluorenediyl group, and a phthalidodiyl group.
- the hydrogen atom in the divalent organic group may be substituted with a halogen atom such as fluorine or chlorine, an alkoxyl group such as a methoxy group or a phenoxy group, a cyano group, or the like.
- Examples of the divalent organic group having 1 to 10 nitrogen atoms in X of the general formula (2) include an imino group and a polyimide group.
- Rb, Rc, Rf, and Rg are each independently a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, It is selected from any one of an aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms, an trifluoromethyl group and an aryl group substituted with at least one phenolic hydroxy group, wherein Rd and Re are each independently a hydrogen atom, 6 is selected from any one of an alkyl group having 6 to 12, an aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms, an alkoxyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and a hydroxy group, u is an integer of 0 to 5, It may be a mixture.)
- Ar 3 is selected from any one of a phenylene group, a naphthylene group, and a biphenylene group.
- Ri and Rj are each independently a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and an aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms.
- examples of X in the general formula (2) include a divalent group represented by the following formula.
- z represents an integer of 4 to 7.
- Rk independently represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
- Ar 3 of Ar 2 and of the general formula (3) Specific examples of Ar 3 of Ar 2 and of the general formula (3) (4), 1,4-phenylene group, a 1,3-phenylene group, 4,4'-biphenylene, 2,4'- Biphenylene group, 2,2′-biphenylene group, 2,3′-biphenylene group, 3,3′-biphenylene group, 3,4′-biphenylene group, 2,6-naphthylene group, 1,5-naphthylene group, , 6-naphthylene group, 1,8-naphthylene group, 1,3-naphthylene group, 1,4-naphthylene group and the like.
- cyanato-substituted aromatic compound represented by the general formula (2) include cyanatobenzene, 1-cyanato-2-, 1-cyanato-3-, or 1-cyanato-4-methylbenzene, Cyanato-2-, 1-cyanato-3-, or 1-cyanato-4-methoxybenzene, 1-cyanato-2,3-, 1-cyanato-2,4-, 1-cyanato-2,5-, 1 -Cyanato-2,6-, 1-cyanato-3,4- or 1-cyanato-3,5-dimethylbenzene, cyanatoethylbenzene, cyanatobutylbenzene, cyanatooctylbenzene, cyanatononylbenzene, 2- ( 4-cyanphenyl) -2-phenylpropane (cyanate of 4- ⁇ -cumylphenol), 1-cyanato-4-cyclohexylbenzene, 1-cyanato-4-vinylbenzene, -Cyana
- Ar 4 , Ar 5 and Ar 6 include 1,4-phenylene group, 1,3-phenylene group, 4,4′-biphenylene group, 2,4′-biphenylene group, 2,2 ′.
- the cyanate ester compound (B) is a phenol novolac-type cyanate ester compound, a naphthol aralkyl-type cyanate ester compound, and a biphenyl aralkyl from the viewpoint of further excellent thermal conductivity, low thermal expansion, and flexural modulus.
- Type cyanate ester compound, naphthylene ether type cyanate ester compound, xylene resin type cyanate ester compound, adamantane skeleton type cyanate ester compound, and cyanate ester compound containing allyl group or propenyl group are preferred, naphthol aralkyl type A cyanate ester compound is more preferred.
- Examples of the cyanate ester compound containing an allyl group or a propenyl group include a cyanate ester compound represented by the following formula (1A).
- n represents an average value of the number of repeating units, represents a number of 1 to 50, R 1 represents a single bond, a divalent organic group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, a nitrogen number of 1 to 10 divalent organic groups, a carbonyl group (—CO—), a carboxy group (—C ( ⁇ O) O—), a carbonyl dioxide group (—OC ( ⁇ O) O—), a sulfonyl group (—SO 2 ).
- R - Represents any one of a divalent sulfur atom (-S-) and a divalent oxygen atom (-O-), R x represents an allyl group or a propenyl group, and p represents each independently represents an integer of 1 or more, when R 1 is a plurality, the plurality of R 1 may be the same or different.
- the compound represented by formula (1A) may be in the form of a compound in which the number of repeating units n in formula (1A) is the same and R 1 is the same, and the repeating unit in formula (1A) It may be in the form of a mixture of compounds having different numbers n, or in the form of a mixture of compounds in which R 1 in formula (1A) is different.
- N in the formula (1A) represents an average value of the number of repeating units and is 1 to 50.
- R 1 represents a single bond, a divalent organic group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, or a divalent organic group having 1 to 10 nitrogen atoms (for example, represented by the formula: —N—R—N—).
- R 1 when R 1 is a plurality, the plurality of R 1 may be the same or may be different. Further, the bonding position of R 1 to the aromatic ring is not particularly limited. Among these, a divalent organic group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms (hereinafter also referred to as “specific divalent organic group”) is preferable.
- Examples of the specific divalent organic group include a divalent hydrocarbon group which may have a hetero atom.
- Examples of the divalent hydrocarbon group include an alkylene group (for example, an alkylene group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms such as a methylene group, an ethylene group, a trimethylene group, and a propylene group), an alkylidene group (for example, an ethylidene group, An alkylidene group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms such as 2,2-propylidene group), a cycloalkylene group (eg, cyclopentylene group, cyclohexylene group, trimethylcyclohexylene group, etc.), a cycloalkylidene group (eg, carbon number 5)
- divalent organic groups having an aromatic ring for example, biphenylylmethylene group, fluorenediyl group, phthalidodiyl group, formula:-(CH 3 ) C
- a hydrogen atom in these divalent organic groups may be substituted with a substituent.
- substituents include a halogen atom (for example, a fluorine atom and a chlorine atom), an alkoxy group (for example, a methoxy group, and phenoxy). Group), a cyano group, and the like.
- R x represents an allyl group or a propenyl group.
- p independently represents an integer of 1 or more (preferably 1).
- the content of the cyanate ester compound (B) in the resin composition can be appropriately set according to the desired properties, and is not particularly limited. However, when the resin solid content in the resin composition is 100 parts by mass 1 to 90 parts by mass are preferable. When the content is in the range of 1 to 90 parts by mass, a resin composition that is further excellent in low thermal expansion, thermal conductivity, and flexural modulus can be obtained. From the same viewpoint, the content is more preferably 5 to 80 parts by mass, and further preferably 10 to 70 parts by mass.
- the resin composition of the present embodiment preferably further contains a filler (C) from the viewpoint of further improving moldability, thermal conductivity, and low thermal expansion characteristics.
- silicas such as natural silica, fused silica, synthetic silica, amorphous silica, aerosil, hollow silica, white carbon, titanium white, zinc oxide, magnesium oxide, zirconium oxide, boron nitride, aggregated boron nitride, silicon nitride , Aluminum nitride, Barium sulfate, Aluminum hydroxide, Aluminum hydroxide heat-treated product (Aluminum hydroxide is heat-treated and part of crystal water is reduced), Boehmite, Magnesium hydroxide and other metal hydrates, Oxidation Molybdenum compounds such as molybdenum and zinc molybdate, zinc borate, zinc stannate, alumina, clay, kaolin, talc, calcined clay, calc
- Short glass fibers including fine glass powders such as E glass, T glass, D glass, S glass, Q glass
- hollow glass spherical glass, styrene type, butadiene type
- organic fillers such as acrylic powders, core shell rubber powders, silicone resin powders, silicone rubber powders, and silicone composite powders. These fillers can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- the filler (C) is preferably at least one selected from the group consisting of silica, aluminum hydroxide, boehmite, magnesium oxide and magnesium hydroxide.
- the content of the filler (C) in the resin composition can be appropriately set according to the desired properties, and is not particularly limited. However, when the resin solid content in the resin composition is 100 parts by mass, the content is 50. ⁇ 1600 parts by weight are preferred. When the content is in the range of 50 to 1600 parts by mass, the moldability of the resin composition is further improved, and characteristics such as thermal conductivity and thermal expansion characteristics tend to be further improved. From the same viewpoint, the content is more preferably 60 to 1200 parts by mass, still more preferably 70 to 1000 parts by mass.
- silane coupling agent those generally used for inorganic surface treatment can be suitably used, and the type thereof is not particularly limited.
- aminosilanes such as ⁇ -aminopropyltriethoxysilane, N- ⁇ - (aminoethyl) - ⁇ -aminopropyltrimethoxylane, ⁇ -glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane, ⁇ - (3,4 Epoxy silanes such as epoxy cyclohexyl) ethyltrimethoxysilane, vinyl silanes such as ⁇ -methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, vinyl-tri ( ⁇ -methoxyethoxy) silane, N- ⁇ - (N-vinylbenzylaminoethyl)- Cationic silanes such as ⁇ -aminopropyltrimethoxysilane hydrochloride, phenylsilanes and the like can be mentioned.
- a silane coupling agent can be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types.
- a wet dispersing agent what is generally used for coating materials can be used suitably, The kind is not specifically limited.
- a copolymer-based wetting and dispersing agent is used, and specific examples thereof include Disperbyk-110, 111, 161, 180, BYK-W996, BYK-W9010, BYK-W903 manufactured by Big Chemie Japan Co., Ltd. , BYK-W940 and the like.
- Wet dispersants can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- the resin composition of the present embodiment is an epoxy resin other than the epoxy resin (A) (hereinafter referred to as “other epoxy resin”), a maleimide compound, a phenol resin, as long as the desired properties are not impaired.
- other epoxy resin an epoxy resin other than the epoxy resin (A)
- a maleimide compound a maleimide compound
- a phenol resin a maleimide compound
- phenol resin a phenol resin
- One or more selected from the group consisting of oxetane resins, benzoxazine compounds, and compounds having a polymerizable unsaturated group may be contained.
- the other epoxy resin is not represented by the general formula (1), and any known epoxy resin can be used as long as it has two or more epoxy groups in one molecule.
- the type is not particularly limited. Specifically, bisphenol A type epoxy resin, bisphenol E type epoxy resin, bisphenol F type epoxy resin, bisphenol S type epoxy resin, phenol novolac type epoxy resin, bisphenol A novolac type epoxy resin, glycidyl ester type epoxy resin, aralkyl novolak Type epoxy resin, biphenyl aralkyl type epoxy resin, naphthylene ether type epoxy resin, cresol novolac type epoxy resin, polyfunctional phenol type epoxy resin, naphthalene type epoxy resin, anthracene type epoxy resin, naphthalene skeleton modified novolak type epoxy resin, phenol aralkyl Type epoxy resin, naphthol aralkyl type epoxy resin, dicyclopentadiene type epoxy resin, biphenyl type epoxy resin, alicyclic ester Carboxy resin, a polyo
- epoxy resins biphenyl aralkyl type epoxy resins, naphthylene ether type epoxy resins, polyfunctional phenol type epoxy resins, and naphthalene type epoxy resins are preferable in terms of flame retardancy and heat resistance. These epoxy resins can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- maleimide compound generally known compounds can be used as long as they have one or more maleimide groups in one molecule.
- phenol resin generally known resins can be used as long as they are phenol resins having two or more hydroxy groups in one molecule.
- phenol resin generally known resins can be used as long as they are phenol resins having two or more hydroxy groups in one molecule.
- bisphenol A type phenol resin bisphenol E type phenol resin, bisphenol F type phenol resin, bisphenol S type phenol resin, phenol novolac resin, bisphenol A novolac type phenol resin, glycidyl ester type phenol resin, aralkyl novolac type phenol resin, biphenyl Aralkyl type phenolic resin, cresol novolac type phenolic resin, polyfunctional phenolic resin, naphthol resin, naphthol novolak resin, polyfunctional naphthol resin, anthracene type phenolic resin, naphthalene skeleton modified novolak type phenolic resin, phenolaralkyl type phenolic resin, naphthol aralkyl type Phenol resin,
- phenol resins biphenyl aralkyl type phenol resins, naphthol aralkyl type phenol resins, phosphorus-containing phenol resins, and hydroxyl group-containing silicone resins are preferable in terms of flame retardancy.
- These phenol resins can be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types.
- oxetane resins can be used.
- OXT-101 trade name, manufactured by Toagosei
- OXT-121 trade name, manufactured by Toagosei
- benzoxazine compound generally known compounds can be used as long as they have two or more dihydrobenzoxazine rings in one molecule.
- bisphenol A type benzoxazine BA-BXZ (trade name, manufactured by Konishi Chemical) bisphenol F type benzoxazine BF-BXZ (trade name, manufactured by Konishi Chemical)
- bisphenol S type benzoxazine BS-BXZ (trade name, manufactured by Konishi Chemical)
- P -D type benzoxazine trade name, manufactured by Shikoku Kasei Kogyo Co., Ltd.
- Fa type benzoxazine (trade name, manufactured by Shikoku Kasei Kogyo Co., Ltd.) and the like can be mentioned.
- These benzoxazine compounds can be used alone or in combination.
- the compound having a polymerizable unsaturated group generally known compounds can be used.
- vinyl compounds such as ethylene, propylene, styrene, divinylbenzene, divinylbiphenyl, methyl (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, polypropylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, Mono- or polyhydric alcohol (meth) acrylates such as trimethylolpropane di (meth) acrylate, trimethylolpropane tri (meth) acrylate, pentaerythritol tetra (meth) acrylate, dipentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate, bisphenol Epoxy (meth) acrylates such as A-type epoxy (meth) acrylate and bisphenol F-type epoxy (meth) acrylate, benzocyclobutene resin, (bis) male De resin
- the resin composition of this embodiment may contain the hardening accelerator for adjusting a hardening rate suitably as needed.
- the hardening accelerator what is generally used as hardening accelerators, such as a cyanate ester compound and an epoxy resin, can be used suitably, The kind is not specifically limited.
- octylate zinc octylate, zinc naphthenate, cobalt naphthenate, copper naphthenate, acetylacetone iron, nickel octylate, manganese octylate and the like, phenol, xylenol, cresol, resorcin, catechol, octylphenol, Phenol compounds such as nonylphenol, alcohols such as 1-butanol and 2-ethylhexanol, 2-methylimidazole, 2-ethyl-4-methylimidazole, 2-phenylimidazole, 1-cyanoethyl-2-phenylimidazole, 1-cyanoethyl Imidazoles such as -2-ethyl-4-methylimidazole, 2-phenyl-4,5-dihydroxymethylimidazole, 2-phenyl-4-methyl-5-hydroxymethylimidazole and the like Derivatives such as adducts of carboxylic
- a hardening accelerator can be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types.
- the amount of the curing accelerator used can be appropriately adjusted in consideration of the degree of curing of the resin, the viscosity of the resin composition, etc., and is not particularly limited, but usually the resin solid content in the resin composition is 100 parts by mass. On the other hand, it is 0.005 to 10 parts by mass.
- the resin composition according to the present embodiment includes various polymer compounds such as other thermosetting resins, thermoplastic resins and oligomers thereof, elastomers, and the like within a range in which desired characteristics are not impaired.
- Various additives and the like can be used in combination. These are not particularly limited as long as they are generally used.
- flame retardant compounds include bromine compounds such as 4,4′-dibromobiphenyl, phosphate esters, melamine phosphate, phosphorus-containing epoxy resins, nitrogen compounds such as melamine and benzoguanamine, oxazine ring-containing compounds, silicone compounds Etc.
- additives include UV absorbers, antioxidants, photopolymerization initiators, fluorescent brighteners, photosensitizers, dyes, pigments, thickeners, flow regulators, lubricants, antifoaming agents, and dispersions. Agents, leveling agents, brighteners, polymerization inhibitors and the like. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more as desired.
- the resin composition of this embodiment can use an organic solvent as needed.
- the resin composition of the present invention can be used as an embodiment (solution or varnish) in which at least a part, preferably all, of the various resin components described above are dissolved or compatible with an organic solvent. Any known organic solvent can be used as long as it dissolves or is compatible with at least a part, preferably all of the above-mentioned various resin components, and the kind thereof is not particularly limited. .
- ketones such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone and methyl isobutyl ketone
- cellosolve solvents such as propylene glycol monomethyl ether and propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, ethyl lactate, methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, isoamyl acetate, ethyl lactate And ester solvents such as methyl methoxypropionate and methyl hydroxyisobutyrate
- polar solvents such as amides such as dimethylacetamide and dimethylformamide
- nonpolar solvents such as aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene and xylene.
- the resin composition of the present embodiment can be prepared according to a conventional method, and the epoxy resin (A) represented by the general formula (1), the cyanate ester compound (B), and other optional components described above are homogeneous. If it is a method by which the resin composition contained in is obtained, the adjustment method is not specifically limited. For example, the epoxy resin (A) represented by the general formula (1) and the cyanate ester compound (B) are blended sequentially in a solvent, and the resin composition of this embodiment is easily adjusted by sufficiently stirring. Can do.
- a known process for uniformly dissolving or dispersing each component can be performed.
- the dispersibility with respect to the resin composition is enhanced by performing the stirring and dispersing treatment using a stirring tank provided with a stirrer having an appropriate stirring ability.
- the above stirring, mixing, and kneading treatment can be appropriately performed using, for example, a known device such as a ball mill, a bead mill or the like for mixing, or a revolution / spinning type mixing device.
- the resin composition of the present embodiment can be used as an insulating layer of a printed wiring board and a semiconductor package material.
- a prepreg can be obtained by impregnating or applying a solution obtained by dissolving the resin composition of the present invention in a solvent to a base material and drying.
- a resin sheet can be obtained by drying a solution obtained by dissolving the resin composition of the present embodiment in a solvent.
- the resin sheet can be used as a build-up film or a dry film solder resist.
- the resin composition of the present embodiment can be used in an uncured state in which the solvent is simply dried, or can be used in a semi-cured (B-stage) state as necessary.
- the prepreg of this embodiment is obtained by impregnating or coating the base material with the resin composition of this embodiment described above.
- the manufacturing method of a prepreg will not be specifically limited if it is a method of manufacturing a prepreg combining the resin composition of this embodiment, and a base material.
- the prepreg of the present embodiment is semi-cured by a method such as drying at 120 to 220 ° C. for about 2 to 15 minutes. Can be manufactured.
- the amount of the resin composition attached to the substrate that is, the amount of the resin composition (including the filler (C)) relative to the total amount of the prepreg after semi-curing is preferably in the range of 20 to 99% by mass.
- the base material used when manufacturing the prepreg of the present embodiment known materials used for various printed wiring board materials can be used.
- glass fibers such as E glass, D glass, L glass, S glass, T glass, Q glass, UN glass, NE glass and spherical glass, inorganic fibers other than glass such as quartz, organic materials such as polyimide, polyamide and polyester
- woven fabrics such as a fiber and liquid crystal polyester, are mentioned, It does not specifically limit to these.
- a base material can be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types.
- the thickness of the substrate is not particularly limited, but is preferably in the range of 0.01 to 0.2 mm for use in a laminate, and a woven fabric that has been subjected to ultra-opening treatment or plugging treatment is particularly suitable for dimensional stability.
- a glass woven fabric surface-treated with a silane coupling agent such as epoxy silane treatment or amino silane treatment is preferable from the viewpoint of moisture absorption heat resistance.
- a liquid crystal polyester woven fabric is preferable from the viewpoint of electrical characteristics.
- the metal foil-clad laminate of the present embodiment is obtained by laminating and forming at least one prepreg as described above and placing metal foil on one or both sides thereof. Specifically, it can be produced by laminating one or a plurality of the above-described prepregs, placing a metal foil such as copper or aluminum on one side or both sides, and laminating.
- the metal foil used here will not be specifically limited if it is used for printed wiring board material, Copper foil, such as a rolled copper foil and an electrolytic copper foil, is preferable.
- the thickness of the metal foil is not particularly limited, but is preferably 2 to 70 ⁇ m, more preferably 3 to 35 ⁇ m.
- a general laminated board for a printed wiring board and a multilayer board can be applied.
- a multi-stage press machine a multi-stage vacuum press machine, a continuous molding machine, an autoclave molding machine, etc.
- laminating and molding at a temperature of 180 to 350 ° C., a heating time of 100 to 300 minutes, and a surface pressure of 20 to 100 kg / cm 2.
- the metal foil-clad laminate of the present invention can be manufactured.
- it can also be set as a multilayer board by carrying out the lamination
- a 35 ⁇ m copper foil is disposed on both surfaces of one prepreg described above, laminated under the above conditions, an inner layer circuit is formed, and blackening treatment is performed on this circuit.
- the inner circuit board is then formed, and then the inner circuit board and the prepreg are alternately arranged one by one, and the copper foil is further disposed on the outermost layer, and preferably laminated under the above conditions, preferably under vacuum By doing so, a multilayer board can be produced.
- the metal foil-clad laminate of this embodiment can be suitably used as a printed wiring board.
- the printed wiring board can be manufactured according to a conventional method, and the manufacturing method is not particularly limited.
- an example of the manufacturing method of a printed wiring board is shown.
- a metal foil clad laminate such as the copper clad laminate described above is prepared.
- an etching process is performed on the surface of the metal foil-clad laminate to form an inner layer circuit, thereby producing an inner layer substrate.
- the inner layer circuit surface of the inner layer substrate is subjected to a surface treatment to increase the adhesive strength as necessary, then the required number of the prepregs are stacked on the inner layer circuit surface, and a metal foil for the outer layer circuit is stacked on the outer surface.
- a multilayer laminate is produced in which an insulating layer made of a cured material of the base material and the thermosetting resin composition is formed between the inner layer circuit and the metal foil for the outer layer circuit.
- a plated metal film is formed on the wall surface of the hole to connect the inner layer circuit and the metal foil for the outer layer circuit.
- a printed wiring board is manufactured by performing an etching process on the metal foil for forming an outer layer circuit.
- the printed wiring board obtained in the above production example has an insulating layer and a conductor layer formed on the surface of the insulating layer, and the insulating layer includes the above-described resin composition of the present embodiment. That is, the prepreg of the present embodiment described above (the base material and the resin composition of the present embodiment impregnated or coated thereon), the layer of the resin composition of the metal foil-clad laminate of the present embodiment described above (of the present invention).
- the layer made of the resin composition is composed of an insulating layer containing the resin composition of the present embodiment.
- the resin sheet of the present embodiment includes the resin composition of the present embodiment.
- the resin sheet of the present embodiment can be obtained by applying a solution obtained by dissolving the above resin composition in a solvent to a support and drying it.
- the mold release agent was apply
- examples thereof include organic film base materials such as release films and polyimide films, conductive foils such as copper foil and aluminum foil, and plate-like inorganic films such as glass plates, SUS plates, and FRP.
- a solution obtained by dissolving the above resin composition in a solvent is applied onto a support with a bar coater, a die coater, a doctor blade, a baker applicator, etc., so that the support and the resin sheet are integrated.
- the method of producing the laminated sheet which became will be mentioned.
- it can also be set as a single
- a support is used by forming a sheet in which a solution obtained by dissolving the resin composition of the present embodiment in a solvent is supplied into a mold having a sheet-like cavity and dried. A single layer sheet (resin sheet) can also be obtained.
- the drying conditions for removing the solvent are not particularly limited, but the solvent is likely to remain in the resin composition at a low temperature, and the temperature is high. In some cases, since the curing of the resin composition proceeds, the temperature is preferably 20 to 200 ° C. for 1 to 90 minutes. Further, the thickness of the resin layer of the resin sheet (single layer or laminated sheet) of the present embodiment can be adjusted by the concentration of the resin composition solution and the coating thickness of the present embodiment, and is not particularly limited. Since the solvent tends to remain at the time of drying when the coating thickness is thick, the thickness is preferably 0.1 to 500 ⁇ m.
- the reaction solution was allowed to stand to separate an organic phase and an aqueous phase.
- the organic phase obtained was washed 5 times with 1300 g of water.
- the electric conductivity of the waste water in the fifth washing with water was 5 ⁇ S / cm, and it was confirmed that the ionic compounds that could be removed were sufficiently removed by washing with water.
- the organic phase after washing with water was concentrated under reduced pressure, and finally concentrated to dryness at 90 ° C. for 1 hour to obtain 331 g of the desired naphthol aralkyl-type cyanate ester compound (SNCN) (orange viscous product).
- the obtained SNCN had a mass average molecular weight Mw of 600.
- the IR spectrum of SNCN showed an absorption of 2250 cm ⁇ 1 (cyanate group) and no absorption of a hydroxy group.
- Example 1 50 parts by mass of SNCN obtained by Synthesis Example 1, 50 parts by mass of epoxy resin (YSLV-80DE, manufactured by Nippon Steel & Sumikin Chemical Co., Ltd.) represented by the general formula (1), 100 parts by mass of fused silica (SC2050MB, manufactured by Admatex), And octyl acid zinc (made by Nippon Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) 0.10 mass part was mixed, and the varnish was obtained.
- This varnish was diluted with methyl ethyl ketone, impregnated on a 0.1 mm thick E glass woven fabric, and dried by heating at 150 ° C. for 5 minutes to obtain a prepreg having a resin content of 50 mass%.
- Example 1 (Comparative Example 1) In Example 1, instead of using 50 parts by mass of the epoxy resin represented by the general formula (1), 50 parts by mass of biphenyl aralkyl type epoxy resin (NC-3000-FH, manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.) was used. Except for the above, a metal foil-clad laminate having a thickness of 0.8 mm was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1. Table 1 shows the evaluation results of the obtained metal foil-clad laminate.
- the resin composition of the present invention is used in various applications such as electrical / electronic materials, machine tool materials, aviation materials, etc., for example, electrical insulating materials, semiconductor plastic packages, sealing materials, adhesives, laminated materials, Widely and effectively usable as resist, build-up laminated board material, etc. Especially, it can be used particularly effectively as printed wiring board material for high integration and high density in recent information terminal equipment and communication equipment. It is.
- the metal foil-clad laminate, resin sheet and printed wiring board of the present invention have excellent performance in terms of thermal conductivity, low thermal expansion, and flexural modulus, so that their industrial practicality is extremely high. It becomes.
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Abstract
Description
下記一般式(1)で表されるエポキシ樹脂(A)及びシアン酸エステル化合物(B)を含有する、樹脂組成物。
[2]
前記エポキシ樹脂(A)の樹脂組成物中における含有量が、樹脂固形分100質量部に対し、1~90質量部である、[1]の樹脂組成物。
[3]
さらに、前記エポキシ樹脂(A)以外のエポキシ樹脂、マレイミド化合物、フェノール樹脂、オキセタン樹脂、ベンゾオキサジン化合物、及び重合可能な不飽和基を有する化合物からなる群より選択される1種類以上を含有する、[1]又は[2]の樹脂組成物。
[4]
シアン酸エステル化合物(B)が、フェノールノボラック型シアン酸エステル化合物、ナフトールアラルキル型シアン酸エステル化合物、ビフェニルアラルキル型シアン酸エステル化合物、ナフチレンエーテル型シアン酸エステル化合物、キシレン樹脂型シアン酸エステル化合物、及びアダマンタン骨格型シアン酸エステル化合物、及びアリル基又はプロペニル基を含有するシアン酸エステル化合物からなる群より選択される1種類以上である、[1]~[3]のいずれかの樹脂組成物。
[5]
シアン酸エステル化合物(B)が、ナフトールアラルキル型シアン酸エステル化合物を含む、[4]の樹脂組成物。
[6]
さらに、充填材(C)を含有する、[1]~[5]のいずれかの樹脂組成物。
[7]
前記充填材(C)の樹脂組成物における含有量が、樹脂固形分100質量部に対し、50~1600質量部である、[6]の樹脂組成物。
[8]
基材と、該基材に含浸又は塗布された[1]~[7]のいずれかの樹脂組成物と、を有する、プリプレグ。
[9]
少なくとも1枚以上積層された[8]のプリプレグと、該プリプレグの片面又は両面に配された金属箔と、を有する、金属箔張積層板。
[10]
[1]~[7]のいずれかの樹脂組成物を含む、樹脂シート。
[11]
絶縁層と、該絶縁層の表面に形成された導体層と、を有し、前記絶縁層が、[1]~[7]のいずれかの樹脂組成物を含む、プリント配線板。
本実施形態の樹脂組成物は、下記一般式(1)で表されるエポキシ樹脂(A)及びシアン酸エステル化合物(B)を含有する。本実施形態の樹脂組成物は、エポキシ樹脂(A)及びシアン酸エステル化合物(B)を含有することにより、熱伝導率、曲げ弾性率、及び低い熱膨張性に優れるプリプレグ、樹脂シート、金属箔張積層板等を実現することができ、高性能なプリント配線板を実現することができ、その工業的な実用性は極めて高いものである。
本実施形態で使用するシアン酸エステル化合物(B)は、シアナト基(シアン酸エステル基)が少なくとも1個置換された芳香族部分を分子内に有する樹脂であれば特に限定されない。
本実施形態の樹脂組成物は、成形性、熱伝導率、低い熱膨張特性を一層向上する観点から、さらに、充填材(C)を含有することが好ましい。
なお、硬化促進剤の使用量は、樹脂の硬化度や樹脂組成物の粘度等を考慮して適宜調整でき、特に限定されないが、通常は、樹脂組成物中の樹脂固形分を100質量部に対し、0.005~10質量部である。
1-ナフトールアラルキル樹脂(新日鉄住金化学株式会社製)300g(OH基換算1.28mol)及びトリエチルアミン194.6g(1.92mol)(ヒドロキシ基1molに対して1.5mol)をジクロロメタン1800gに溶解させ、これを溶液1とした。塩化シアン125.9g(2.05mol)(ヒドロキシ基1molに対して1.6mol)、ジクロロメタン293.8g、36%塩酸194.5g(1.92mol)(ヒドロキシ基1モルに対して1.5モル)、及び水1205.9gを、撹拌下、液温-2~-0.5℃に保ちながら、溶液1を30分かけて注下した。溶液1注下終了後、同温度にて30分撹拌した後、トリエチルアミン65g(0.64mol)(ヒドロキシ基1molに対して0.5mol)をジクロロメタン65gに溶解させた溶液(「溶液2」ともいう。)を10分かけて注下した。溶液2注下終了後、同温度にて30分撹拌して反応を完結させた。その後反応液を静置して有機相と水相を分離した。得られた有機相を水1300gで5回洗浄した。水洗5回目の廃水の電気伝導度は5μS/cmであり、水による洗浄により、除けるイオン性化合物は十分に除けられたことを確認した。水洗後の有機相を減圧下で濃縮し、最終的に90℃で1時間濃縮乾固させて目的とするナフトールアラルキル型のシアン酸エステル化合物(SNCN)(橙色粘性物)を331g得た。得られたSNCNの質量平均分子量Mwは600であった。また、SNCNのIRスペクトルは2250cm-1(シアン酸エステル基)の吸収を示し、且つ、ヒドロキシ基の吸収は示さなかった。
合成例1により得られたSNCN50質量部、一般式(1)で表される、エポキシ樹脂(YSLV-80DE、新日鉄住金化学製)50質量部、溶融シリカ(SC2050MB、アドマテックス製)100質量部、及びオクチル酸亜鉛(日本化学産業(株)製)0.10質量部を混合してワニスを得た。このワニスをメチルエチルケトンで希釈し、厚さ0.1mmのEガラス織布に含浸塗工し、150℃で5分間加熱乾燥して、樹脂含有量50質量%のプリプレグを得た。
実施例1において、一般式(1)で表されるエポキシ樹脂を50質量部用いる代わりに、ビフェニルアラルキル型エポキシ樹脂(NC-3000-FH、日本化薬(株)製)を50質量部用いた以外は、実施例1と同様にして厚さ0.8mmの金属箔張積層板を得た。得られた金属箔張積層板の評価結果を表1に示す。
1)曲げ弾性率:得られた8枚重ねの金属箔張積層板の両面の銅箔をエッチングにより除去した後に、JIS C6481に準じて、試験片(50mm×25mm×0.8mm)を用い、試験数5で曲げ弾性率を測定し、最大値の平均値を測定値とした。
2)熱膨張係数:得られた8枚重ねの金属箔張積層板に対し、JlS C 6481に規定されるTMA法(Thermo-mechanical analysis)により積層板の絶縁層についてガラスクロスの縦方向(表中、「CTE-y α1」と記載。)、横方向(表中、「CTE-x α1」と記載。)、高さ方向(表中、「CTE-z α1」と記載。)の熱膨張係数(CTE)を測定し、その値を求めた。具体的には、上記で得られた金属箔張積層板の両面の銅箔をエッチングにより除去した後に、熱機械分析装置(TAインスツルメント製)で40℃から340℃まで毎分10℃で昇温し、60℃から120℃における熱膨張係数(ppm/℃)を測定した。
3)熱伝導率:得られた8枚重ねの金属箔張積層板の密度を測定し、また、比熱をDSC(TA Instrumen Q100型)により測定し、さらに、キセノンフラッシュアナライザ(Bruker:LFA447Nanoflash)により熱拡散率を測定した。熱伝導率は以下の式から算出した。
熱伝導率(W/m・K)=
密度(kg/m3)×比熱(kJ/kg・K)×熱拡散率(m2/S)×1000
Claims (11)
- 前記エポキシ樹脂(A)の樹脂組成物中における含有量が、樹脂固形分100質量部に対し、1~90質量部である、請求項1に記載の樹脂組成物。
- さらに、前記エポキシ樹脂(A)以外のエポキシ樹脂、マレイミド化合物、フェノール樹脂、オキセタン樹脂、ベンゾオキサジン化合物、及び重合可能な不飽和基を有する化合物からなる群より選択される1種類以上を含有する、請求項1又は2に記載の樹脂組成物。
- シアン酸エステル化合物(B)が、フェノールノボラック型シアン酸エステル化合物、ナフトールアラルキル型シアン酸エステル化合物、ビフェニルアラルキル型シアン酸エステル化合物、ナフチレンエーテル型シアン酸エステル化合物、キシレン樹脂型シアン酸エステル化合物、及びアダマンタン骨格型シアン酸エステル化合物、及びアリル基又はプロペニル基を含有するシアン酸エステル化合物からなる群より選択される1種類以上である、請求項1~3のいずれか一項に記載の樹脂組成物。
- シアン酸エステル化合物(B)が、ナフトールアラルキル型シアン酸エステル化合物を含む、請求項4記載の樹脂組成物。
- さらに、充填材(C)を含有する、請求項1~5のいずれか一項に記載の樹脂組成物。
- 前記充填材(C)の樹脂組成物における含有量が、樹脂固形分100質量部に対し、50~1600質量部である、請求項6に記載の樹脂組成物。
- 基材と、該基材に含浸又は塗布された請求項1~7のいずれか一項に記載の樹脂組成物と、を有する、プリプレグ。
- 少なくとも1枚以上積層された請求項8に記載のプリプレグと、該プリプレグの片面又は両面に配された金属箔と、を有する、金属箔張積層板。
- 請求項1~7のいずれか一項に記載の樹脂組成物を含む、樹脂シート。
- 絶縁層と、該絶縁層の表面に形成された導体層と、を有し、前記絶縁層が、請求項1~7のいずれか一項に記載の樹脂組成物を含む、プリント配線板。
Priority Applications (5)
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US16/603,309 US20200031987A1 (en) | 2017-04-10 | 2018-04-09 | Resin composition, prepreg, metal foil-clad laminate, resin sheet, and printed wiring board |
EP18783832.1A EP3611208B1 (en) | 2017-04-10 | 2018-04-09 | Resin composition, prepreg, metal foil-clad laminate, resin sheet and printed wiring board |
KR1020197026883A KR102503903B1 (ko) | 2017-04-10 | 2018-04-09 | 수지 조성물, 프리프레그, 금속박 피복 적층판, 수지 시트 및 프린트 배선판 |
CN201880024072.6A CN110506066B (zh) | 2017-04-10 | 2018-04-09 | 树脂组合物、预浸料、覆金属箔层叠板、树脂片及印刷电路板 |
JP2019512498A JP6593739B2 (ja) | 2017-04-10 | 2018-04-09 | 樹脂組成物、プリプレグ、金属箔張積層板、樹脂シート及びプリント配線板 |
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EP (1) | EP3611208B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6593739B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR102503903B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN110506066B (ja) |
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Cited By (2)
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JP2020033493A (ja) * | 2018-08-31 | 2020-03-05 | 三菱瓦斯化学株式会社 | シアン酸エステル化合物の混合物及び硬化性組成物 |
WO2020161926A1 (ja) * | 2019-02-05 | 2020-08-13 | 株式会社プリンテック | 樹脂組成物およびその製造方法 |
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- 2018-04-09 CN CN201880024072.6A patent/CN110506066B/zh active Active
- 2018-04-09 KR KR1020197026883A patent/KR102503903B1/ko active IP Right Grant
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JP2020033493A (ja) * | 2018-08-31 | 2020-03-05 | 三菱瓦斯化学株式会社 | シアン酸エステル化合物の混合物及び硬化性組成物 |
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WO2020161926A1 (ja) * | 2019-02-05 | 2020-08-13 | 株式会社プリンテック | 樹脂組成物およびその製造方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN110506066B (zh) | 2021-11-19 |
JP6593739B2 (ja) | 2019-10-23 |
EP3611208A1 (en) | 2020-02-19 |
EP3611208B1 (en) | 2020-11-04 |
US20200031987A1 (en) | 2020-01-30 |
CN110506066A (zh) | 2019-11-26 |
KR102503903B1 (ko) | 2023-02-24 |
KR20190130130A (ko) | 2019-11-21 |
EP3611208A4 (en) | 2020-04-15 |
JPWO2018190292A1 (ja) | 2019-11-07 |
TW201843232A (zh) | 2018-12-16 |
TWI798212B (zh) | 2023-04-11 |
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