WO2018186383A1 - 2液型接着剤用の硬化剤、2液型接着剤、積層フィルム及び包装体 - Google Patents
2液型接着剤用の硬化剤、2液型接着剤、積層フィルム及び包装体 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2018186383A1 WO2018186383A1 PCT/JP2018/014229 JP2018014229W WO2018186383A1 WO 2018186383 A1 WO2018186383 A1 WO 2018186383A1 JP 2018014229 W JP2018014229 W JP 2018014229W WO 2018186383 A1 WO2018186383 A1 WO 2018186383A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- polyol
- isocyanate
- component
- diisocyanate
- adhesive
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/18—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
- B32B27/26—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives using curing agents
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/40—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyurethanes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J175/00—Adhesives based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J175/04—Polyurethanes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J201/00—Adhesives based on unspecified macromolecular compounds
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a curing agent for a two-component adhesive, a two-component adhesive, a laminated film using the same, and a package.
- Laminate films (sometimes referred to as laminate films) used for various packaging materials, labels, etc. are designed, functional, storable, and convenient by laminating various types of plastic films, metal foil, paper, etc.
- a package that is provided with transportability and is formed by forming the laminated film into a bag shape is used as a package for foods, pharmaceuticals, detergents, and the like.
- the two-component adhesive described in Patent Document 1 is effective in reducing the adhesive strength and aging time in a solventless adhesive, it combines an aromatic isocyanate that is a curing agent and a polyester diol that is a main agent,
- the resin for solventless adhesives has a relatively short pot life. If the pot life is short, variations in the coating amount are likely to occur. As a result, the appearance of the laminate may be significantly impaired, and when the laminating machine stops temporarily, such as when replacing the raw material, the adhesive is replaced or the roll is cleaned. Therefore, workability may be significantly impaired.
- MDI 4,4′-diphenylmethane diisocyanate
- the curing agent itself may be crystallized or precipitated because the compound has high crystallinity.
- the two-component adhesive uses a reactive monomer having a slightly lower molecular weight than the solvent-type laminating adhesive as a raw material, there is a possibility that it will elute into the contents through the film after lamination.
- regulations for components that elute (transfer) chemical substances from plastic containers have been finely defined in Europe and the like, and products with less chemical substance elution components from containers have been demanded.
- SML Specific migration limit
- NAS unintentionally added substance
- an isocyanate end which is a reaction product with a modified diphenylmethane diisocyanate (MDI) selected from the group consisting of carbodiimide modified diphenylmethane diisocyanate, allophanate modified diphenylmethane diisocyanate, biuret modified diphenylmethane diisocyanate, polymeric diphenylmethane diisocyanate and combinations thereof
- MDI modified diphenylmethane diisocyanate
- PAA extractable primary aromatic amine
- the adhesive is used by reacting the modified diphenylmethane diisocyanate with a polyol, so that the viscosity tends to be high and the pot life still tends to be short. Therefore, at present, a two-pack type adhesive with little unintentional substance elution and a long pot life has not yet been obtained that is practically satisfactory.
- the problem to be solved by the present invention is that the curing agent itself is excellent in long-term storage, and when used as a two-component adhesive, there are very few unintentional substances that elute into the contents through the film after lamination, Another object is to provide a two-component adhesive having a long pot life.
- the present inventors have prepared a reaction product (B-1) of a polyol and an isocyanate compound containing at least 4,4′-diphenylmethane diisocyanate and curing for a two-component adhesive containing the isocyanate compound (B-2). It has been found that a two-component adhesive using an agent and the curing agent can solve the above problems.
- the present invention is a curing agent for a two-component adhesive, a reaction product (B-1) of a polyol and an isocyanate compound containing at least 4,4′-diphenylmethane diisocyanate, an isocyanurate of diisocyanate,
- a curing agent for a two-component adhesive containing at least one isocyanate compound (B-2) selected from the group consisting of a burette body, an allophanate body and an adduct body.
- the present invention also includes a polyol component A containing a polyol compound and an isocyanate component B containing an isocyanate compound, wherein the isocyanate component B comprises a polyol and an isocyanate compound containing at least 4,4′-diphenylmethane diisocyanate.
- a two-component adhesive comprising a reaction product (B-1) and at least one isocyanate compound (B-2) selected from the group consisting of an isocyanurate body, a burette body, an allophanate body and an adduct body of diisocyanate; provide.
- the present invention is also a laminated film obtained by laminating an adhesive layer between a first plastic film and a second plastic film, wherein the adhesive layer is a layer of the two-component adhesive described above. Provide a laminated film.
- this invention is a package formed by shape
- the said adhesive bond layer is the said description.
- a package that is a layer of the two-component adhesive is provided.
- the curing agent itself is excellent in long-term storage, and when used as a two-component adhesive, there are very few unintentional substances that elute into the contents through the film after lamination.
- the laminate structure such as delamination does not peel off and has excellent adhesiveness and contents resistance.
- it since it has a low viscosity and a long pot life, it is excellent in workability after blending an adhesive.
- the two-component adhesive of the present invention is a reactive two-component laminate adhesive as described above, and is also referred to as a solventless laminate adhesive because it does not use a conventional volatile organic solvent.
- an adhesive that cures by a chemical reaction between an isocyanate group and a hydroxyl group is used.
- the “solvent” of the solventless adhesive referred to in the present invention refers to a highly soluble and volatile organic solvent capable of dissolving the polyisocyanate and polyol used in the present invention. "" Refers to the absence of these highly soluble organic solvents.
- highly soluble organic solvents include toluene, xylene, methylene chloride, tetrahydrofuran, methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, n-propyl acetate, n-butyl acetate, acetone, methyl ethyl ketone (MEK), cyclohexanone, toluol, and xylol. , N-hexane, cyclohexane and the like.
- MEK methyl ethyl ketone
- toluene, xylene, methylene chloride, tetrahydrofuran, methyl acetate, and ethyl acetate are known as organic solvents having particularly high solubility.
- the adhesive of the present invention may be appropriately diluted with the organic solvent having high solubility according to the desired viscosity.
- either one of the polyol component A or the isocyanate component B may be diluted, or both may be diluted.
- the organic solvent used in such a case include methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, n-propyl acetate, n-butyl acetate, acetone, methyl ethyl ketone (MEK), cyclohexanone, toluol, xylol, n-hexane, and cyclohexane. .
- ethyl acetate and methyl ethyl ketone (MEK) are preferable from the viewpoint of solubility, and ethyl acetate is particularly preferable.
- the amount of the organic solvent used depends on the required viscosity, but is generally in the range of 0.1 to 10% by mass.
- a solvent having a boiling point of 200 ° C. or higher having a carbonyl group having no hydroxyl group such as triacetin and propylene carbonate may be used.
- the amount of these high-boiling organic solvents used depends on the required viscosity and physical properties of the coating film, but is generally in the range of 0.1 to 10% by mass.
- main agent hardener
- main agent a polyol containing a polyol compound
- main agent a polyol compound
- Polyol component A containing a main component polyol compound a known polyol can be used as the polyol compound contained in the polyol component A which is the main agent without any particular limitation.
- a known polyol can be used as the polyol compound contained in the polyol component A which is the main agent without any particular limitation.
- polyester polyol polyether polyol, polyurethane polyol, polyether ester polyol, polyester (polyurethane) polyol, polyether (polyurethane) polyol, polyester amide polyol, acrylic polyol, polycarbonate polyol, polyhydroxyl alkane, castor oil or mixtures thereof And polymer polyols.
- Polyether polyol obtained by addition polymerization of alkylene oxide such as ethylene oxide, propylene oxide, butylene oxide, styrene oxide, epichlorohydrin, tetrahydrofuran, cyclohexylene in the presence of a polymerization initiator such as glycol, trifunctional or tetrafunctional aliphatic alcohol.
- alkylene oxide such as ethylene oxide, propylene oxide, butylene oxide, styrene oxide, epichlorohydrin, tetrahydrofuran, cyclohexylene
- a polyether urethane polyol obtained by further increasing the molecular weight of the polyether polyol with the aromatic or aliphatic polyisocyanate;
- Polyester obtained by ring-opening polymerization reaction of cyclic ester compounds such as propiolactone, butyrolactone, ⁇ -caprolactone, ⁇ -valerolactone, ⁇ -methyl- ⁇ -valerolactone, and the above-mentioned glycol, glycerin, trimethylolpropane, pentaerythritol, etc.
- Polyester polyol (1) which is a reaction product of polyhydric alcohol with Polyester polyol (2) obtained by reacting a bifunctional polyol such as the glycol, dimer diol or the bisphenol with a polycarboxylic acid: A polyester polyol (3) obtained by reacting the trifunctional or tetrafunctional aliphatic alcohol with a polyvalent carboxylic acid; A polyester polyol (4) obtained by reacting a bifunctional polyol such as the glycol, dimer diol, or the bisphenol, the trifunctional or tetrafunctional aliphatic alcohol, and a polyvalent carboxylic acid; Polyester polyol (5), which is a polymer of hydroxyl acid such as dimethylolpropionic acid and castor oil fatty acid; A polyester polyether polyol obtained by reacting the polyester polyols (1) to (5), the polyether polyol and an aromatic or aliphatic polyisocyanate; A polyester polyurethane polyol obtained by increasing the molecular weight of the polyester polyols
- polyvalent carboxylic acid examples include succinic acid, adipic acid, azelaic acid, sebacic acid, dodecanedicarboxylic acid, maleic anhydride, fumaric acid, 1,3-cyclopentanedicarboxylic acid, 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid.
- Aliphatic dicarboxylic acids such as acids; terephthalic acid, isophthalic acid, 1,4-naphthalenedicarboxylic acid, 2,5-naphthalenedicarboxylic acid, 2,6-naphthalenedicarboxylic acid, naphthalic acid, biphenyldicarboxylic acid, 1,2-bis Aromatic dicarboxylic acids such as (phenoxy) ethane-p, p'-dicarboxylic acid; and anhydrides or ester-forming derivatives of these aliphatic or dicarboxylic acids; p-hydroxybenzoic acid, p- (2-hydroxyethoxy) benzoic acid Acids and ester-forming derivatives of these dihydroxycarboxylic acids, dyes It includes polybasic acids such as over acid
- the polyurethane polyol is a reaction product of a polyether polyol having a number average molecular weight of 200 to 20,000 and an organic polyisocyanate, and NCO / OH is preferably less than 1, more preferably 0.9 or less.
- Polyether (polyurethane) polyols and polyester (polyurethane) polyols are reaction products of polyester polyols, polyether ester polyols, and the like with organic polyisocyanates, preferably having an NCO / OH of less than 1, more preferably 0.9 or less. Can be mentioned.
- the polyesteramide polyol can be obtained, for example, by subjecting an aliphatic diamine having an amino group such as ethylenediamine, propylenediamine, hexamethylenediamine or the like as a raw material to an esterification reaction.
- acrylic polyols include hydroxyethyl acrylate, hydroxypropyl acrylate, hydroxyhydroxybutyl, etc., or their corresponding methacrylic acid derivatives containing one or more hydroxyl groups in one molecule, such as acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, etc. It is obtained by copolymerizing an acid or its ester.
- polycarbonate polyol examples include ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, 1,4-butanediol, 1,5-pentanediol, 1,6-hexanediol, 3-methyl-1,5-pentanediol, and 1,9-nonane.
- polyhydroxyalkane examples include butadiene or liquid rubber obtained by copolymerization with butadiene and acrylamide.
- a polyether (polyurethane) polyol is particularly preferable.
- a reaction product of polyisocyanate and bis (hydroxyalkyl) amine having a urea bond group at the terminal can also be preferably used.
- a polyester polyol (4) obtained by reacting a bifunctional polyol, the trifunctional or tetrafunctional aliphatic alcohol, and a polyvalent carboxylic acid, a castor oil-based polyol and the glycol, Dimer diol or a copolymer with a bifunctional polyol such as bisphenol is preferred.
- a trifunctional or tetrafunctional aliphatic alcohol a triol form of glycerin or polypropylene glycol is preferable.
- the number average molecular weight of the polyol component A is not particularly limited, but is usually adjusted in the range of 500 to 3000 from the viewpoint of an appropriate resin viscosity at the time of coating.
- the number average molecular weight (Mn) is a value measured by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) under the following conditions.
- Measuring device HLC-8220GPC manufactured by Tosoh Corporation Column: TSK-GUARDCOLUMN SuperHZ-L manufactured by Tosoh Corporation + Tosoh Corporation TSK-GEL SuperHZM-M ⁇ 4 Detector: RI (differential refractometer)
- Data processing Multi-station GPC-8020model II manufactured by Tosoh Corporation Measurement conditions: Column temperature 40 ° C Solvent Tetrahydrofuran Flow rate 0.35 ml / min Standard; Monodisperse polystyrene Sample; Filtered 0.2% by mass tetrahydrofuran solution in terms of resin solids with a microfilter (100 ⁇ l)
- the isocyanate component B which is a curing agent includes a reaction product (B-1) of a polyol and an isocyanate compound containing at least 4,4′-diphenylmethane diisocyanate, an isocyanurate body, a burette body, and an allophanate body of diisocyanate. And at least one isocyanate compound (B-2) selected from the group consisting of adducts.
- reaction product of polyol and isocyanate compound containing at least 4,4′-diphenylmethane diisocyanate (B-1)) 4,4′-diphenylmethane diisocyanate is essential as a reaction raw material for the reaction product (B-1).
- isocyanate compounds that may be included as reaction raw materials include, for example, aromatic diisocyanates other than 4,4′-diphenylmethane diisocyanate, araliphatic diisocyanates, aliphatic diisocyanates, alicyclic diisocyanates, and burettes of the diisocyanates, Examples thereof include a nurate body, an adduct body, an allophanate body, a carbodiimide-modified isocyanate, a urethane prepolymer obtained by reacting an isocyanate and a polyol, and these can be used alone or in combination.
- aromatic diisocyanates include, for example, 2,2′-diphenylmethane diisocyanate, 2,4′-diphenylmethane diisocyanate, 1,3-phenylene diisocyanate, 4,4′-diphenyl diisocyanate, 1,4-phenylene diisocyanate, 2,4 -Tolylene diisocyanate, 2,6-tolylene diisocyanate, 4,4'-toluidine diisocyanate, 2,4,6-triisocyanate toluene, 1,3,5-triisocyanate benzene, dianisidine diisocyanate, 4,4'- Examples thereof include, but are not limited to, diphenyl ether diisocyanate and 4,4 ′, 4 ′′ -triphenylmethane triisocyanate.
- an araliphatic diisocyanate means an aliphatic isocyanate having one or more aromatic rings in the molecule, such as m- or p-xylylene diisocyanate (also known as XDI), ⁇ , ⁇ , ⁇ ′, ⁇ Examples include, but are not limited to, '-tetramethylxylylene diisocyanate (also known as TMXDI).
- aliphatic diisocyanates include, for example, trimethylene diisocyanate, tetramethylene diisocyanate, hexamethylene diisocyanate (also known as HDI), pentamethylene diisocyanate, 1,2-propylene diisocyanate, 2,3-butylene diisocyanate, 1,3-butylene diisocyanate.
- Dodecamethylene diisocyanate, 2,4,4-trimethylhexamethylene diisocyanate and the like are not limited thereto.
- alicyclic diisocyanate for example, 3-isocyanate methyl-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexyl isocyanate, isophorone diisocyanate (also known as IPDI), 1,3-cyclopentane diisocyanate, 1,3-cyclohexane diisocyanate, 1, Examples include 4-cyclohexane diisocyanate, methyl-2,4-cyclohexane diisocyanate, methyl-2,6-cyclohexane diisocyanate, 4,4′-methylenebis (cyclohexyl isocyanate), 1,4-bis (isocyanatomethyl) cyclohexane, and the like. However, it is not limited to these.
- 4,4′-diphenylmethane diisocyanate which is a raw material of the reaction product (B-1) is in the range of 50 to 99% by weight based on the total weight of all isocyanate compounds in the reaction product (B-1). It is preferable to use in the range of 90 to 99% by weight.
- the polyol that is a raw material of the reaction product (B-1) is, for example, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, 1,3-propanediol, 1,4-butanediol, 1,5-pentanediol, 3-methyl-1 , 5-pentanediol, 1,6-hexanediol, neopentyl glycol, methylpentanediol, dimethylbutanediol, butylethylpropanediol, 1,4-cyclohexanediol, 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol and other alkylene glycols; bisphenol Bisphenols such as A, bisphenol F, hydrogenated bisphenol A, hydrogenated bisphenol F; dimer diol; bishydroxyethoxybenzene; diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, other polyethylene glycols A polyalkylene glycol such as polypropylene glycol and polybutylene glycol;
- Polyester polyol obtained by reacting with an aliphatic dicarboxylic acid which is: by ring-opening polymerization reaction of a cyclic ester compound such as propiolactone, butyrolactone, ⁇ -caprolactone, ⁇ -valerolactone, ⁇ -methyl- ⁇ -valerolactone
- a cyclic ester compound such as propiolactone, butyrolactone, ⁇ -caprolactone, ⁇ -valerolactone, ⁇ -methyl- ⁇ -valerolactone
- polyester polyols which are a reaction product of the obtained polyester and the above-mentioned polyhydric alcohols such as glycol, glycerin, trimethylolpropane, and pentaerythritol.
- polyalkylene glycol or polyester polyol is preferable from the viewpoint that the adhesive strength can be increased while reducing the viscosity of the adhesive itself, and the polyalkylene glycol is preferably a number average molecular weight ( Mn) is preferably in the range of 200 to 6,000.
- the polyester polyol is preferably obtained by reacting the alkylene glycol or polyalkylene glycol having a molecular weight of 300 or less with an aliphatic polyvalent carboxylic acid having 2 to 30 carbon atoms.
- a tri- or higher functional alcohol such as glycerin, trimethylolpropane, or pentaerythritol may be used as a raw material alcohol component in a proportion of 10% by mass or less in the polyol component.
- reaction products (B-1) for a flexible packaging substrate, poly (4,4′-diphenylmethane diisocyanate and a polyalkylene glycol obtained by reacting a polyalkylene glycol having a number average molecular weight of 200 to 6,000 are reacted.
- a polyisocyanate obtained by reacting an isocyanate, 4,4′-diphenylmethane diisocyanate and a polyester polyol having a number average molecular weight in the range of 200 to 3,000 is preferable from the viewpoint of imparting appropriate flexibility to the cured product.
- an isocyanate content by titration method using di-n-butylamine) of 5 to 20% by mass is preferable from the viewpoint of an appropriate resin viscosity and excellent coating properties.
- a polyisocyanate obtained by reacting 4,4′-diphenylmethane diisocyanate with a polyester polyol having a number average molecular weight in the range of 200 to 3,000 for a hard substrate of a two-component adhesive 4,4′- Polyisocyanate obtained by reacting diphenylmethane diisocyanate with a mixture of a polyester polyol having a number average molecular weight of 200 to 3,000 and a polyalkylene glycol having a number average molecular weight of 200 to 6,000 has excellent adhesive strength.
- an isocyanate content by titration method using di-n-butylamine) of 5 to 20% by mass is preferable from the viewpoint of an appropriate resin viscosity and excellent coating properties.
- reaction ratio of 4,4′-diphenylmethane diisocyanate and a mixture of polyalkylene glycol or polyester polyol is equivalent ratio of isocyanate in 4,4′-diphenylmethane diisocyanate to hydroxyl group in polyol [isocyanate / hydroxyl group. ] Is preferably in the range of 1.5 to 5.0 because the viscosity of the adhesive is in an appropriate range and the coating property is good.
- the number average molecular weight of the reaction product (B-1) is preferably in the range of 500 to 3000, and more preferably 500 to 1500 from the viewpoint of an appropriate resin viscosity at the time of coating.
- the isocyanate component B which is a curing agent is at least one isocyanate compound selected from the group consisting of the above-mentioned reaction product (B-1), isocyanurate of diisocyanate, burette, allophanate and adduct. (B-2) is contained.
- B-1 the above-mentioned reaction product
- B-2 isocyanurate of diisocyanate
- burette isocyanurate of diisocyanate
- allophanate and adduct adduct.
- B-2 is contained.
- These isocyanate compounds (B-2) may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- the isocyanurate body, the burette body, and the allophanate body are dimers or trimers of diisocyanate compounds.
- These diisocyanate compounds are butane diisocyanate, hexamethylene diisocyanate, 2,2,4-trimethylhexamethylene diisocyanate.
- Aliphatic diisocyanate compounds such as 2,4,4-trimethylhexamethylene diisocyanate, xylylene diisocyanate, m-tetramethylxylylene diisocyanate;
- Cycloaliphatic diisocyanate compounds such as cyclohexane diisocyanate, isophorone diisocyanate, lysine diisocyanate, dicyclohexylmethane-4,4′-diisocyanate, bis (isocyanatemethyl) cyclohexane, methylcyclohexane diisocyanate;
- 1,5-naphthylene diisocyanate 4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate, 4,4'-diphenyldimethylmethane diisocyanate, 4,4'-dibenzyl diisocyanate, dialkyldiphenylmethane diisocyanate, tetraalkyldiphenylmethane diisocyanate, 1,3-phenylene diisocyanate
- aromatic diisocyanate compounds such as 1,4-phenylene diisocyanate and tolylene diisocyanate.
- an adduct obtained by reacting a diisocyanate compound with a trifunctional or higher functional polyol compound is obtained by reacting the aforementioned diisocyanate compound with a trifunctional or higher functional polyol compound.
- the tri- or higher functional polyol compound include tri- or higher functional compounds among the compounds exemplified as the polyol that is a raw material of the reaction product (B-1), and each compound may be used alone. Two or more types may be used in combination.
- an isocyanurate body of an aliphatic diisocyanate compound is preferable, and an isocyanurate body of hexamethylene diisocyanate (HDI) is still more preferable.
- HDI hexamethylene diisocyanate
- the mixing ratio of the reaction product (B-1) and the isocyanate compound (B-2) is such that the reaction product (B-1) / the isocyanate compound (B-2) is 30. It is preferably in the range of / 70 to 99/1, more preferably in the range of 50/50 to 99/1.
- the reaction product (B-1) is a reaction product obtained by reacting the polyol, 4,4′-diphenylmethane diisocyanate and the isocyanate compound (B-2) (hereinafter, the reaction product is referred to as a reaction product “B”). May be referred to as “-3”).
- the curing agent itself is particularly excellent for long-term storage.
- reaction raw materials of the reaction product (B-3) (1) A polyether polyol or a polyester polyol or both as a polyol, a combination of 4,4′-diphenylmethane diisocyanate and an isocyanurate of 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate as the isocyanate compound (B-2).
- Reaction product (B-1-1) (1) A combination of either a polyether polyol or a polyester polyol or both as the polyol, 4,4′-diphenylmethane diisocyanate, and a biuret of 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate as the isocyanate compound (B-2).
- Reaction product (B-1-2) A combination of either or both of a polyether polyol or a polyester polyol as a polyol, 4,4′-diphenylmethane diisocyanate, and an allophanate of 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate as the isocyanate compound (B-2).
- Reaction product (B-1-3) A reaction product comprising a combination of either or both of a polyether polyol or a polyester polyol as a polyol, 4,4′-diphenylmethane diisocyanate, and an isocyanurate of isophorone diisocyanate as the isocyanate compound (B-2) ( B-1-4) Etc.
- the combination is not limited, and any reaction product obtained by reacting the polyol, 4,4′-diphenylmethane diisocyanate and the isocyanate compound (B-2) can be preferably used.
- the number average molecular weight of the reaction product (B-3) is preferably in the range of 500 to 3000, more preferably 500 to 1500 from the viewpoint of an appropriate resin viscosity at the time of coating.
- the reaction product (B-3) and the isocyanate compound (B-2) may be used in combination.
- the isocyanate compound (B-2) can be newly added, or the reaction product (B-3) is synthesized to synthesize the reaction product (B-3).
- the amount of the isocyanate compound (B-2) charged as a raw material and the reaction time are appropriately adjusted, and the reaction of the reaction product (B-3) is carried out with a portion of the isocyanate compound (B-2) remaining. It may be a method of terminating.
- the curing agent of the present invention comprises a reaction product (B-1) of the polyol and an isocyanate compound containing at least 4,4′-diphenylmethane diisocyanate, and a general-purpose isocyanate compound other than the isocyanate compound (B-2) ( B-4) may be included.
- a monoisocyanate compound or a diisocyanate compound can be used.
- diisocyanate compounds are preferable, and the above-mentioned diisocyanate compounds can be used as appropriate.
- carbodiimide-modified diisocyanate and polymethylene polyphenyl polyisocyanate also referred to as polymeric MDI or crude MDI are preferable.
- the blending ratio of the isocyanate compound (B-4) in the isocyanate component B is the reaction product (B-1) / isocyanate compound (B-4). Is preferably in the range of 50/50 to 99/1, and more preferably in the range of 70/30 to 97/3.
- the isocyanate compound (B-2) / isocyanate compound (B-4) is preferably in the range of 100/0 to 5/95, more preferably in the range of 100/0 to 20/80.
- the number average molecular weight of each isocyanate compound used in the isocyanate component B is not particularly limited, but is usually adjusted in the range of 500 to 3000 from the viewpoint of an appropriate resin viscosity at the time of coating.
- the blending ratio of the polyol component A containing the polyol compound and the isocyanate component B containing the isocyanate compound is equivalent to the solid content hydroxyl equivalent (a) of the polyol compound and the solid isocyanate equivalent (b) of the polyisocyanate compound.
- the ratio [(a) / (b)] is 1.0 to 5.0, more preferably 2.0 to 3.0. Details of the manufacture are described in the examples.
- the isocyanate group concentration of the isocyanate component B is preferably in the range of 5 to 20%.
- the two-component adhesive of the present invention preferably has a viscosity of 5000 mPa ⁇ s or less after the polyol component A and the isocyanate component B are blended at a weight ratio and left in a 40 ° C. atmosphere for 30 minutes.
- the viscosity is a value measured by a rotational viscometer under the following conditions. Measuring device: MCR-302 manufactured by Anton Paar Measurement conditions: Temperature 40 ° C, cone plate ⁇ 50mm
- the viscosity mPa ⁇ s after 40 ° C. for 10 minutes after blending is preferably 3000 mPa ⁇ s or less, and variation in coating amount can be reduced.
- the lower limit of the viscosity is not particularly limited, but is often 500 mPa ⁇ s or more in consideration of the viscosity of the raw material itself.
- the two-component adhesive of the present invention comprises a polyol component A and an isocyanate component B as essential components, and further comprises an aliphatic cyclic amide compound as a polyol component A and an isocyanate component B.
- Examples of the aliphatic cyclic amide compound used here include ⁇ -valerolactam, ⁇ -caprolactam, ⁇ -enanthol lactam, ⁇ -capryllactam, ⁇ -propiolactam, and the like.
- ⁇ -caprolactam is preferable because it is excellent in reducing the amount of low-molecular chemical substances eluted.
- the blending amount is preferably such that the aliphatic cyclic amide compound is mixed in the range of 0.1 to 5 parts by mass per 100 parts by mass of the polyol component A.
- a pigment may be used in combination as necessary.
- usable pigments are not particularly limited.
- extender pigments, white pigments, black pigments, gray pigments, red pigments described in the Paint Material Handbook 1970 edition (edited by the Japan Paint Industry Association) examples thereof include organic pigments and inorganic pigments such as pigments, brown pigments, green pigments, blue pigments, metal powder pigments, luminescent pigments, and pearl pigments, and plastic pigments.
- organic pigments include various types, and examples of organic pigments include various insoluble azo pigments such as Bench Gin Yellow, Hansa Yellow, Raked 4R, etc .; Soluble properties such as Raked C, Carmine 6B, Bordeaux 10 and the like.
- Azo pigments include various (copper) phthalocyanine pigments such as phthalocyanine blue and phthalocyanine green; various chlorine dyeing lakes such as rhodamine lake and methyl violet lake; various mordant dye pigments such as quinoline lake and fast sky blue; anthraquinone Various vat dyes such as pigments, thioindigo pigments and perinone pigments; various quinacridone pigments such as Cincacia Red B; various dioxazine pigments such as dioxazine violet; various condensed azos such as chromoftal Pigment; aniline black, etc. And the like.
- inorganic pigments include various chromates such as chrome lead, zinc chromate, and molybdate orange; various ferrocyan compounds such as bitumen; titanium oxide, zinc white, mapico yellow, iron oxide, bengara, chrome oxide Various metal oxides such as green and zirconium oxides; various sulfides or selenides such as cadmium yellow, cadmium red and mercury sulfide; various sulfates such as barium sulfate and lead sulfate; various types such as calcium silicate and ultramarine blue Silicates; various carbonates such as calcium carbonate and magnesium carbonate; various phosphates such as cobalt violet and manganese purple; various metal powders such as aluminum powder, gold powder, silver powder, copper powder, bronze powder and brass powder Pigments; flake pigments of these metals, mica flake pigments; mica flakes coated with metal oxides Click pigments, micaceous iron oxide pigments such as metallic pigment and pearl pigment; graphite, carbon black and the like.
- extender pigments examples include precipitated barium sulfate, powder, precipitated calcium carbonate, calcium bicarbonate, cryolite, alumina white, silica, hydrous finely divided silica (white carbon), ultrafine anhydrous silica (Aerosil), and silica sand (silica). Sand), talc, precipitated magnesium carbonate, bentonite, clay, kaolin, ocher and the like.
- plastic pigment examples include “Grandall PP-1000” and “PP-2000S” manufactured by DIC Corporation.
- the pigment used in the present invention since it is excellent in durability, weather resistance and design, inorganic oxides such as titanium oxide and zinc white as a white pigment, and carbon black as a black pigment are more preferable.
- the mass ratio of the pigment used in the present invention is 1 to 400 parts by mass, particularly 10 to 300 parts by mass with respect to a total of 100 parts by mass of the isocyanate component B and the polyol component A. More preferable.
- an adhesion promoter can be used for the two-component adhesive of the present invention.
- the adhesion promoter include silane coupling agents, titanate coupling agents, aluminum coupling agents, and epoxy resins.
- silane coupling agent examples include ⁇ -aminopropyltriethoxysilane, ⁇ -aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, N- ⁇ (aminoethyl) - ⁇ -aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, and N- ⁇ (aminoethyl) - ⁇ .
- Amino silanes such as aminopropyltrimethyldimethoxysilane, N-phenyl- ⁇ -aminopropyltrimethoxysilane; ⁇ - (3,4-epoxycyclohexyl) ethyltrimethoxysilane, ⁇ -glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane, ⁇ -glycyl Epoxy silanes such as Sidoxypropyltriethoxysilane; Vinylsilanes such as Vinyltris ( ⁇ -methoxyethoxy) silane, Vinyltriethoxysilane, Vinyltrimethoxysilane, ⁇ -Methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane; Hexamethyldisilazane, ⁇ -Me Mercaptopropyl trimethoxysilane and the like.
- titanate coupling agents examples include tetraisopropoxy titanium, tetra-n-butoxy titanium, butyl titanate dimer, tetrastearyl titanate, titanium acetylacetonate, titanium lactate, tetraoctylene glycol titanate, titanium lactate, tetrastearoxy Titanium etc. can be mentioned. *
- examples of the aluminum coupling agent include acetoalkoxyaluminum diisopropylate.
- epoxy resins commercially available bisphenol type epoxy resins, novolac type epoxy resins, ⁇ -methyl glycidyl ether of bisphenol, ⁇ -methyl glycidyl ether of novolac resin, cyclic oxirane type epoxy resin, resorcin type epoxy resin, etc. And various epoxy resins.
- the two-component adhesive used in the present invention may contain other additives other than those described above, if necessary.
- additives include leveling agents; inorganic fine particles such as colloidal silica and alumina sol; organic fine particles of polymethyl methacrylate; antifoaming agents; anti-sagging agents; wetting and dispersing agents; viscosity modifiers; ultraviolet absorbers; Deactivator; Peroxide decomposing agent; Flame retardant; Reinforcing agent; Plasticizer; Lubricant; Rust preventive agent; Fluorescent whitening agent; Inorganic heat absorber; Flameproof agent; Antistatic agent; Is mentioned.
- pigments, adhesion promoters, and additives can be mixed with either one of the isocyanate component B or the polyol component A, or can be blended and used as a third component at the time of coating.
- a premix in which a pigment, an adhesion promoter, and an additive are blended in advance with the polyol component A is prepared as a polyol composition for a laminate adhesive of the present invention and used as a two-component adhesive. It is preferable from the viewpoint of workability.
- the laminated film of the present invention is formed by laminating an adhesive layer made of the two-component adhesive between a first plastic film and a second plastic film. Specifically, the two-component adhesive is applied to a first plastic film, then a second plastic film is laminated on the application surface, and the adhesive layer is cured.
- the two-component adhesive is applied to a first plastic film by a roll coater coating method, and then another substrate is bonded without passing through a drying step.
- the coating conditions are preferably about 300 to 3000 mPa ⁇ s at 40 ° C. with a normal roll coater heated to 30 ° C. to 90 ° C., but the adhesive of the present invention is blended.
- the coating amount is preferably 0.5 to 5 g / m 2 , more preferably about 0.5 to 3 g / m 2 .
- a gravure or flexographic print of printing ink may be used on the first plastic film, and even in this case, a good laminate appearance can be exhibited.
- a solvent type, aqueous type or active energy ray curable ink can be used as the above-mentioned printing ink.
- the adhesive is cured in 12 to 72 hours at room temperature or under heating after lamination, and expresses practical physical properties.
- the first plastic film used here is a PET (polyethylene terephthalate) film, a nylon film, an OPP (biaxially oriented polypropylene) film, a K-coated film such as polyvinylidene chloride, a base film such as various deposited films, and an aluminum foil.
- the second plastic film include CPP (unstretched polypropylene) film, VMCP (aluminum vapor-deposited unstretched polypropylene film), LLDPE (linear low density polyethylene), and LDPE.
- sealant films such as (low density polyethylene), HDPE (high density polyethylene), and VMLDPE (aluminum vapor-deposited low density polyethylene film) films.
- an excellent laminated film appearance can be obtained even when high-speed laminating is performed with a solventless laminating machine.
- a good appearance can be exhibited even at high speed processing of 350 m / min or more.
- the package of the present invention is formed by forming the laminated film into a bag shape. Specifically, the package is formed by heat-sealing the laminated film.
- required performance easy tearability and hand cutability
- rigidity and durability required for the package for example, impact resistance, pinhole resistance, etc.
- Other layers can be laminated as required. Usually, it is used with a base material layer, a paper layer, a second sealant layer, a non-work cloth layer and the like.
- a method of laminating other layers a known method can be used.
- an adhesive layer may be provided between other layers and laminated by a dry laminate method, a heat laminate method, a heat seal method, an extrusion laminate method, or the like.
- the two-component adhesive may be used, or another one-component urethane adhesive, an epoxy adhesive, an aqueous dispersion of acid-modified polyolefin, or the like may be used.
- the first plastic film layer / adhesive layer / second plastic layer, first plastic layer which can be suitably used for general packaging bodies, lid materials, refill containers, etc.
- a second plastic layer / paper that can be suitably used for a base layer / adhesive layer / first plastic film layer / adhesive layer / second plastic layer, paper container, paper cup, etc.
- These laminates may have a print layer, a top coat layer, or the like as necessary.
- the first plastic film layer includes, for example, a polyester resin film such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyethylene naphthalate (PEN), and polylactic acid (PLA); a polyolefin resin film such as polypropylene; a polystyrene resin film; a nylon 6, a poly- Polyamide resin film such as p-xylylene adipamide (MXD6 nylon); Polycarbonate resin film; Polyacrylonitrile resin film; Polyimide resin film; Multilayers thereof (for example, nylon 6 / MXD6 / nylon 6, nylon 6 / An ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer / nylon 6) or a mixture is used. Among them, those having mechanical strength and dimensional stability are preferable. Of these, a film arbitrarily stretched in the biaxial direction is preferably used.
- a polyester resin film such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyethylene naphthalate (PEN), and polylactic acid (PLA); a polyolefin
- the first plastic film layer is made of a soft metal foil such as an aluminum foil to provide a barrier function, as well as a vapor deposition layer such as aluminum vapor deposition, silica vapor deposition, alumina vapor deposition, and silica alumina binary vapor deposition; vinylidene chloride resin
- a soft metal foil such as an aluminum foil to provide a barrier function
- a vapor deposition layer such as aluminum vapor deposition, silica vapor deposition, alumina vapor deposition, and silica alumina binary vapor deposition
- vinylidene chloride resin An organic barrier layer made of modified polyvinyl alcohol, ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer, MXD nylon or the like can be used.
- a conventionally known sealant resin can be used as the second plastic film layer.
- polyethylene such as low density polyethylene (LDPE), linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE) and high density polyethylene (HDPE), acid-modified polyethylene, polypropylene (PP), acid-modified polypropylene, copolymerized polypropylene, ethylene-vinyl acetate
- polyolefin resins such as copolymers, ethylene- (meth) acrylic acid ester copolymers, ethylene- (meth) acrylic acid copolymers, and ionomers.
- polyethylene resins are preferred from the viewpoint of low temperature sealing properties, and polyethylene is particularly preferred because of its low cost.
- the thickness of the sealant layer is not particularly limited, but is preferably in the range of 10 to 60 ⁇ m and more preferably in the range of 15 to 40 ⁇ m in consideration of processability to packaging materials and heat sealability. Further, by providing the sealant layer with irregularities with a height difference of 5 to 20 ⁇ m, it is possible to impart slipperiness and tearability of the packaging material to the sealant layer. *
- paper layers include natural paper and synthetic paper.
- the first and second sealant layers can be formed of the same material as the above-described sealant layer. You may provide a printing layer in the outer surface or inner surface side of a base material layer and a paper layer as needed. *
- the “other layer” may contain a known additive or stabilizer, for example, an antistatic agent, an easy adhesion coating agent, a plasticizer, a lubricant, an antioxidant, or the like.
- a known additive or stabilizer for example, an antistatic agent, an easy adhesion coating agent, a plasticizer, a lubricant, an antioxidant, or the like.
- other layers are those in which the surface of the film has been subjected to corona treatment, plasma treatment, ozone treatment, chemical treatment, solvent treatment, etc. as a pretreatment in order to improve adhesion when laminated with other materials. May be. *
- a gobeltop-type bottomed container a tetra classic container
- a backpack type a tube container
- a paper cup a lid material, etc.
- an easy-opening treatment or resealability means may be provided as appropriate in the package of the present invention.
- the packaging body of the present invention can be industrially used as a packaging body mainly filled with foods, detergents and drugs.
- Specific examples of the detergent and detergent include laundry liquid detergent, kitchen liquid detergent, bath liquid detergent, bath liquid soap, liquid shampoo, liquid conditioner, and pharmaceutical tablet.
- it can be used also for the secondary package which packages said container.
- the two-component adhesive since the two-component adhesive is used, it can be suitably used as a package for foods and pharmaceuticals where elution is a problem.
- Synthesis Example 1 [Synthesis of polyol component A1] 560 parts by mass of diethylene glycol was charged into a reaction vessel and heated to 80 ° C. with stirring under a nitrogen gas stream. Further, 600 parts by mass of adipic acid was charged into a reaction vessel while stirring and heated to 150 ° C. to 240 ° C. to carry out an esterification reaction. When the acid value becomes 5 mgKOH / g or less, the reaction vessel is gradually depressurized and reacted at 1 mmHg or less and 200 to 240 ° C. for 1 hour to have hydroxyl groups at both ends with an acid value of 0.8 mgKOH / g and a molecular weight of about 840. A polyester polyol resin (hereinafter abbreviated as “polyol component A1”) was obtained.
- polyol component A1 A polyester polyol resin
- Synthesis Example 2 [Synthesis of polyol component A2] 690 parts by mass of diethylene glycol and 8 parts by mass of trimethylolpropane were charged into a reaction vessel, and dissolved by heating to 80 ° C. with stirring under a nitrogen gas stream. Further, 810 parts by mass of adipic acid was charged into a reaction vessel while stirring and heated to 150 ° C. to 240 ° C. to carry out an esterification reaction. When the acid value becomes 5 mgKOH / g or less, the reaction vessel is gradually depressurized and reacted at 1 mmHg or less and 200 to 220 ° C.
- polyester polyol resin (hereinafter abbreviated as “polyol component A2”) was obtained.
- Synthesis Example 3 [Synthesis of polyol component A3] A reaction vessel was charged with 333 parts by mass of 2-methyl-propanediol, 179 parts by mass of ethylene glycol, and 39 parts by mass of trimethylolpropane, and dissolved by heating to 80 ° C. with stirring under a nitrogen gas stream. Further, 106 parts by mass of isophthalic acid and 610 parts by mass of adipic acid were charged into a reaction vessel while stirring and heated to 150 ° C. to 240 ° C. to carry out an esterification reaction. When the acid value becomes 5 mgKOH / g or less, the reaction vessel is gradually depressurized and reacted at 1 mmHg or less and 200 to 240 ° C.
- polyester polyol resin (hereinafter abbreviated as “polyol component A3”) was obtained.
- Synthesis Example 4 [Synthesis of polyol component A4] 319 parts by mass of diethylene glycol, 121 parts by mass of 2-methyl-propanediol, and 55 parts by mass of trimethylolpropane were charged into a reaction vessel and dissolved by heating to 80 ° C. with stirring under a nitrogen gas stream. Further, 504 parts by mass of adipic acid was charged into a reaction vessel while stirring and heated to 150 ° C. to 240 ° C. to carry out an esterification reaction. When the acid value becomes 5 mgKOH / g or less, the reaction vessel is gradually depressurized and reacted at 1 mmHg or less and 200 to 220 ° C.
- polyester polyol resin (hereinafter abbreviated as “polyol component A4”) was obtained.
- Synthesis Example 5 [Synthesis of polyol component A5] 300 parts of polypropylene glycol (molecular weight of about 3000, triol) and 700 parts of castor oil (product name refined castor oil Kakkouichi Ito Oil Co., Ltd.) were charged into a reaction vessel and heated to 60 ° C. with stirring under a nitrogen gas stream to be uniformly dissolved. . A polyether castor oil polyol resin having a hydroxyl value of 130 mgKOH / g (hereinafter abbreviated as “polyol component A5”) was obtained.
- Synthesis Example 6 [Synthesis of polyol component A6] A reaction vessel was charged with 122 parts by weight of ethylene glycol, 267 parts by weight of neopentyl glycol, and 6 parts by weight of trimethylolpropane, and heated to 80 ° C. with stirring under a nitrogen gas stream. Further, 516 parts by mass of adipic acid and 90 parts by weight of isophthalic acid were charged in a reaction vessel while stirring and heated to 150 ° C. to 240 ° C. to carry out an esterification reaction. When the acid value becomes 5 mgKOH / g or less, the reaction vessel is gradually depressurized and reacted at 1 mmHg or less and 200 to 240 ° C.
- polyester polyol resin (hereinafter abbreviated as “polyol component A6”) was obtained.
- Example 1 [Synthesis of Isocyanate Component B1 as Curing Agent] 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate isocyanurate (product name: Desmodur N3300 manufactured by Covestro), 4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate (product name: Millionate MT-F manufactured by Tosoh Corporation), polypropylene glycol (molecular weight of about 1000) 422 parts and polypropylene glycol (molecular weight: about 400) 39 parts were charged in a reaction vessel, heated at 80 ° C. while stirring under a nitrogen gas stream, and the reaction vessel was cooled when the reaction was completed. An isocyanate component B1 having a concentration of about 13.1% was obtained.
- Example 2 [Synthesis of Isocyanate Component B2 as Curing Agent] 10 parts of isocyanurate of 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate (product name Desmodur N3300 manufactured by Covestro), 400 parts of 4,4′-diphenylmethane diisocyanate (product name: Millionate MT-F manufactured by Tosoh Corporation), polypropylene glycol (about molecular weight) 2000) 536 parts and polypropylene glycol (molecular weight of about 400) 54 parts were charged in a reaction vessel, heated to 80 ° C. with stirring under a nitrogen gas stream, and the reaction vessel was cooled. An isocyanate component B2 having a concentration of about 10.1% was obtained.
- Example 3 [Synthesis of Isocyanate Component B3 as Curing Agent] 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate burette (product name Desmodur N3200 manufactured by Covestro), 4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate (product name Millionate MT-F manufactured by Tosoh Corporation), 489 parts, polypropylene glycol (molecular weight of about 1000) 422 parts and polypropylene glycol (molecular weight: about 400) 39 parts were charged in a reaction vessel, heated at 80 ° C. while stirring under a nitrogen gas stream, and the reaction vessel was cooled when the reaction was completed. An isocyanate component B3 having a concentration of about 13.1% was obtained.
- Example 4 [Synthesis of Isocyanate Component B4 as Curing Agent] Allophanate of 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate (product name: Basonat HA3000, manufactured by BASF) 50 parts, 4,4′-diphenylmethane diisocyanate (product name: Millionate MT-F, manufactured by Tosoh Corporation), polypropylene glycol (molecular weight: about 1000) 422 And 39 parts of polypropylene glycol (molecular weight of about 400) were charged into a reaction vessel, and the reaction was conducted by heating at 80 ° C. with stirring under a nitrogen gas stream. When the reaction was completed, the reaction vessel was cooled, and the isocyanate group concentration was about 13.0% of isocyanate component B4 was obtained.
- Example 5 [Synthesis of Isocyanate Component B5 as Curing Agent] A reaction vessel was charged with 489 parts of 4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate (product name Millionate MT-F, manufactured by Tosoh Corporation), 422 parts of polypropylene glycol (molecular weight of about 1000), and 39 parts of polypropylene glycol (molecular weight of about 400). The reaction was carried out by heating at 80 ° C. while stirring, and when the reaction was completed, the reaction vessel was cooled to obtain a reaction product (B-1-1) of a polyol having isocyanate groups at both ends and isocyanate.
- product name Millionate MT-F manufactured by Tosoh Corporation
- the reaction was carried out by heating at 80 ° C. while stirring, and when the reaction was completed, the reaction vessel was cooled to obtain a reaction product (B-1-1) of a polyol having isocyanate groups at both ends and isocyanate.
- an isocyanurate of 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate (product name Desmodur N3300 manufactured by Covestro) is added to the vessel and stirred until uniform, and an isocyanate group having an isocyanate group concentration of about 13.1% is added.
- Component B5 was obtained.
- Example 6 [Synthesis of Isocyanate Component B6 as Curing Agent] 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate isocyanurate (product name: Desmodur N3300 manufactured by Covestro), 4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate (product name: Millionate MT-F, manufactured by Tosoh Corporation), 389 parts, polypropylene glycol (about molecular weight) 1000) 422 parts and polypropylene glycol (molecular weight of about 400) 39 parts were charged into a reaction vessel, heated at 80 ° C. with stirring under a nitrogen gas stream, and the reaction vessel was cooled to 60 ° C. when the reaction was completed. .
- Example 7 [Synthesis of Isocyanate Component B7 as Curing Agent] 95 parts of isocyanurate of 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate (product name Desmodur N3300 manufactured by Covestro), 371 parts of 4,4′-diphenylmethane diisocyanate (product name Millionate MT-F manufactured by Tosoh Corporation), polypropylene glycol (molecular weight of about 1000) 402 parts and 37 parts of polypropylene glycol (molecular weight of about 400) were charged into a reaction vessel, heated at 80 ° C. while stirring under a nitrogen gas stream, and the reaction vessel was cooled to 60 ° C. when the reaction was completed. .
- Example 8 [Synthesis of Isocyanate Component B8 as Curing Agent] 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate isocyanurate (product name: Desmodur N3300 manufactured by Covestro), 4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate (product name: Millionate MT-F, manufactured by Tosoh Corporation), 389 parts, polypropylene glycol (about molecular weight) 1000) 422 parts and polypropylene glycol (molecular weight of about 400) 39 parts were charged into a reaction vessel, heated at 80 ° C. with stirring under a nitrogen gas stream, and the reaction vessel was cooled to 60 ° C. when the reaction was completed. .
- polymer diphenylmethane diisocyanate product name: Lupranate M20S BIP
- Example 9 [Synthesis of Isocyanate Component B9 as Curing Agent] 95 parts of isocyanurate of 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate (product name Desmodur N3300 manufactured by Covestro), 371 parts of 4,4′-diphenylmethane diisocyanate (product name Millionate MT-F manufactured by Tosoh Corporation), polypropylene glycol (molecular weight of about 1000) 402 parts and 37 parts of polypropylene glycol (molecular weight of about 400) were charged into a reaction vessel, heated at 80 ° C. while stirring under a nitrogen gas stream, and the reaction vessel was cooled to 60 ° C. when the reaction was completed. .
- polymer diphenylmethane diisocyanate product name: Lupranate M20S BIP
- Example 10 [Synthesis of Isocyanate Component B10 as Curing Agent] 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate isocyanurate (product name Desmodur N3300 manufactured by Covestro), 4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate (product name Millionate MT-F manufactured by Tosoh Corporation), polypropylene glycol (molecular weight of about 2000) 376 parts, 161 parts of castor oil (product name refined castor oil Kakkouichi Ito Seiyaku Co., Ltd.) was charged into a reaction vessel, heated at 80 ° C. with stirring under a nitrogen gas stream, and the reaction vessel was completed when the reaction was completed. Cooled to 60 ° C.
- polymer diphenylmethane diisocyanate product name: Lupranate M20S BIP
- Example 11 [Synthesis of Isocyanate Component B11 as Curing Agent] 95 parts of isocyanurate of 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate (product name Desmodur N3300 manufactured by Covestro), 371 parts of 4,4′-diphenylmethane diisocyanate (product name Millionate MT-F manufactured by Tosoh Corporation), polypropylene glycol (molecular weight of about 1000) 402 parts and 37 parts of polypropylene glycol (molecular weight of about 400) were charged into a reaction vessel, heated at 80 ° C. while stirring under a nitrogen gas stream, and the reaction vessel was cooled to 60 ° C. when the reaction was completed. .
- Example 12 [Synthesis of Isocyanate Component B12 as Curing Agent] 87 parts of isocyanurate of 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate (product name Desmodur N3300 manufactured by Covestro), 390 parts of 4,4′-diphenylmethane diisocyanate (product name Millionate MT-F manufactured by Tosoh Corporation), polyol component A6 (molecular weight) 270 parts of about 1600) and 122 parts of polypropylene glycol (molecular weight of about 2000) are charged into a reaction vessel, heated to 80 ° C. with stirring under a nitrogen gas stream, and reacted, and when the reaction is completed, the reaction vessel is cooled to 60 ° C. did.
- isocyanurate of 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate product name Desmodur N3300 manufactured by Covestro
- 4′-diphenylmethane diisocyanate product name Millionate MT-F manufactured by Tosoh Corporation
- Example 13 [Synthesis of Isocyanate Component B13 as Curing Agent] 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate burette (product name Desmodur N3200 manufactured by Covestro) 87 parts, 4,4′-diphenylmethane diisocyanate (product name Millionate MT-F manufactured by Tosoh Corporation), polyol component A6 (molecular weight) 270 parts of about 1600) and 122 parts of polypropylene glycol (molecular weight of about 2000) are charged into a reaction vessel, heated to 80 ° C. with stirring under a nitrogen gas stream, and reacted, and when the reaction is completed, the reaction vessel is cooled to 60 ° C. did.
- 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate burette product name Desmodur N3200 manufactured by Covestro
- 4,4′-diphenylmethane diisocyanate product name Millionate MT-F manufactured by Tosoh Corporation
- polyol component A6 molecular weight
- Example 14 [Synthesis of Isocyanate Component B14 as Curing Agent] 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate allophanate (product name: Basonat HA3000, manufactured by BASF) 87 parts, 4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate (product name: Millionate MT-F, manufactured by Tosoh Corporation), polyol component A6 (molecular weight: about 1600) 270 parts and 122 parts of polypropylene glycol (molecular weight of about 2000) were charged into a reaction vessel, and the reaction was conducted by heating at 80 ° C. with stirring under a nitrogen gas stream. When the reaction was completed, the reaction vessel was cooled to 60 ° C.
- reaction product (B-3) represents the presence of the reaction product (B-3) obtained by reacting the reaction product (B-1) with the isocyanate (B-2).
- reaction product (B-1) represents the reaction product (B-2)
- isocyanate (B-2) represents the reaction product (B-2)
- nonone reacts the reaction product (B-1) with the isocyanate (B-2). It means not letting.
- the “reactive diluent (B-4)” represents an isocyanate compound other than the isocyanate (B-2), that is, the isocyanurate body, burette body, allophanate body and adduct body of diisocyanate.
- HDI is an abbreviation for 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate
- PPG is an abbreviation for polypropylene glycol
- 4,4MDI is an abbreviation for 4,4′-diphenylmethane diisocyanate
- liquid MDI is an abbreviation for liquid diphenylmethane diisocyanate.
- Viscosity evaluation 1 1000 to 3000 mPa ⁇ s
- Viscosity evaluation 2 3000 to 4000 mPa ⁇ s
- Viscosity evaluation 3 4000 to 5000 mPa ⁇ s
- Viscosity evaluation 4 5000 mPa ⁇ s or more
- the two-component adhesives obtained in the Examples had a viscosity of 5000 mPa ⁇ s or less after 40 ° C. for 30 minutes after blending, showed a long pot life, and the PAA elution amount was 10 ppb or less.
- the laminate strength and appearance were also excellent.
- Comparative Examples 3 to 8 are examples that do not contain the isocyanate compound (B-2).
- the PAA elution amount was 10 ppb or less, but the viscosity after 40 ° C. for 30 minutes after blending exceeded 6000 mPa ⁇ s from the early stage after blending (after 20 minutes).
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- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
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AU2018249158A AU2018249158B2 (en) | 2017-04-06 | 2018-04-03 | Hardener for two-pack type adhesive, two-pack type adhesive, laminated film, and package |
JP2018545516A JP6452018B1 (ja) | 2017-04-06 | 2018-04-03 | 2液型接着剤用の硬化剤、2液型接着剤、積層フィルム及び包装体 |
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Cited By (5)
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CN110835494A (zh) * | 2019-11-22 | 2020-02-25 | 上海巴德士化工新材料有限公司 | 一种用于pvc纸上的pu透明底漆及其制备方法 |
WO2020045027A1 (ja) * | 2018-08-28 | 2020-03-05 | Dic株式会社 | 反応性接着剤、積層体、及び包装体 |
JP2020063384A (ja) * | 2018-10-18 | 2020-04-23 | Dic株式会社 | 2液型接着剤用の硬化剤、2液型接着剤、積層フィルム及び包装体 |
WO2020179610A1 (ja) * | 2019-03-05 | 2020-09-10 | Dic株式会社 | 接着剤、電池用包装材用接着剤、積層体、電池用包装材、電池用容器及び電池 |
JP7503395B2 (ja) | 2020-02-17 | 2024-06-20 | サカタインクス株式会社 | ラミネート用印刷インキ組成物及び易引き裂き性積層体 |
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JP2020063384A (ja) * | 2018-10-18 | 2020-04-23 | Dic株式会社 | 2液型接着剤用の硬化剤、2液型接着剤、積層フィルム及び包装体 |
JP7196530B2 (ja) | 2018-10-18 | 2022-12-27 | Dic株式会社 | 2液型接着剤用の硬化剤、2液型接着剤、積層フィルム及び包装体 |
WO2020179610A1 (ja) * | 2019-03-05 | 2020-09-10 | Dic株式会社 | 接着剤、電池用包装材用接着剤、積層体、電池用包装材、電池用容器及び電池 |
CN110835494A (zh) * | 2019-11-22 | 2020-02-25 | 上海巴德士化工新材料有限公司 | 一种用于pvc纸上的pu透明底漆及其制备方法 |
JP7503395B2 (ja) | 2020-02-17 | 2024-06-20 | サカタインクス株式会社 | ラミネート用印刷インキ組成物及び易引き裂き性積層体 |
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