WO2018113238A1 - 一种折叠车顶帐篷 - Google Patents

一种折叠车顶帐篷 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018113238A1
WO2018113238A1 PCT/CN2017/090765 CN2017090765W WO2018113238A1 WO 2018113238 A1 WO2018113238 A1 WO 2018113238A1 CN 2017090765 W CN2017090765 W CN 2017090765W WO 2018113238 A1 WO2018113238 A1 WO 2018113238A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
frame
base
support frame
top support
disposed
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/090765
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
周南庆
毛慕华
陈鸣
Original Assignee
秋野地（厦门）户外装备科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 秋野地（厦门）户外装备科技有限公司 filed Critical 秋野地（厦门）户外装备科技有限公司
Priority to KR1020187030905A priority Critical patent/KR20190003520A/ko
Priority to CA3061140A priority patent/CA3061140C/en
Priority to US16/094,464 priority patent/US10590675B2/en
Priority to JP2018558171A priority patent/JP2019518645A/ja
Priority to DE212017000320.0U priority patent/DE212017000320U1/de
Priority to AU2017380535A priority patent/AU2017380535B2/en
Priority to PCT/CN2017/090765 priority patent/WO2018113238A1/zh
Publication of WO2018113238A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018113238A1/zh

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00—Tents or canopies, in general
    • E04H15/02—Tents combined or specially associated with other devices
    • E04H15/06—Tents at least partially supported by vehicles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
    • B60P3/00—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
    • B60P3/32—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects comprising living accommodation for people, e.g. caravans, camping, or like vehicles
    • B60P3/34—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects comprising living accommodation for people, e.g. caravans, camping, or like vehicles the living accommodation being expansible, collapsible or capable of rearrangement
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
    • B60P3/00—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
    • B60P3/32—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects comprising living accommodation for people, e.g. caravans, camping, or like vehicles
    • B60P3/36—Auxiliary arrangements; Arrangements of living accommodation; Details
    • B60P3/38—Sleeping arrangements, e.g. living or sleeping accommodation on the roof of the vehicle
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00—Tents or canopies, in general
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00—Tents or canopies, in general
    • E04H15/008—Tents or tent-like constructions composed partially of rigid panels
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00—Tents or canopies, in general
    • E04H15/02—Tents combined or specially associated with other devices
    • E04H15/06—Tents at least partially supported by vehicles
    • E04H15/08—Trailer awnings or the like
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00—Tents or canopies, in general
    • E04H15/32—Parts, components, construction details, accessories, interior equipment, specially adapted for tents, e.g. guy-line equipment, skirts, thresholds
    • E04H15/34—Supporting means, e.g. frames
    • E04H15/44—Supporting means, e.g. frames collapsible, e.g. breakdown type
    • E04H15/48—Supporting means, e.g. frames collapsible, e.g. breakdown type foldable, i.e. having pivoted or hinged means
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00—Tents or canopies, in general
    • E04H15/32—Parts, components, construction details, accessories, interior equipment, specially adapted for tents, e.g. guy-line equipment, skirts, thresholds
    • E04H15/54—Covers of tents or canopies

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of tents, and in particular to a folding roof tent.
  • the car tent is a tent that can be placed on the roof of the car. Because it is not close to the ground like other tents when used, it is not easily invaded by the atmosphere and moisture, and is more comfortable to use.
  • Typical vehicle tents such as CN201531147U China Utility Model Patent issued on July 21, 2010, China Utility Model Patent No. CN202187605U issued on April 11, 2012, CN203213695U China No. September 2013 Utility model patents and so on.
  • the utility model patent with the authorization bulletin number CN205617898U discloses a Z-shaped roof tent, which comprises a base, a top frame, two connecting rods, two sets of first lifting mechanisms, two rear struts and two sets of second The lifting mechanism, the connecting rod of the roof tent of the structure is arranged at the left and right ends of the base, and the base and the top frame are foldably combined by the rear lifting rod and the first lifting mechanism and the second lifting mechanism, which is not only complicated in structure And because the roof tent is bulky and heavy, this connection method will cause the top frame to sway relative to the base when the tent is unfolded. Especially after adding the hard roof, the overall weight is heavier, and the whole roof tent is easy. Due to uneven force and insufficient supporting force, the tent is not flat, the sealing is poor, the wind resistance during driving is increased, and the water entering phenomenon occurs in rainy days, which affects driving safety.
  • the solution of the present invention is:
  • a folding roof tent includes a base, a top support frame and a middle support frame, the middle support frame comprising a connecting frame, at least two middle struts and at least two top struts, one end of the connecting frame The other end is pivotally connected to the front end of the base, and the other end is pivotally connected to the rear end of the top support frame.
  • One end of the middle support rod is rotatably disposed on the middle of the rear end of the base, and the other end of each of the support rods is symmetric.
  • the two sides of the connection frame are symmetrically disposed on two sides of the connection frame, and one end of each of the top support bars is disposed on the connection frame, and the other end is connected to the top support frame.
  • a middle portion of the rear end of the base is provided with a connecting seat, and the middle strut is rotatably disposed on the connecting seat.
  • At least two connecting rods are provided on both sides of the top support frame, and one end of each top strut is disposed on a side of the connecting frame, and the other end is connected to the connecting rod.
  • the bottom of the base is further provided with a plurality of supporting mounting rods, wherein one supporting mounting rod is disposed at the bottom of the connecting seat, and the remaining supporting mounting rods are symmetrically disposed on both sides of the connecting seat.
  • the top support frame is a plastic upper cover
  • the connecting rod is disposed on an inner wall of the plastic upper cover
  • the base is a plastic lower cover
  • the support mounting rod is disposed on an outer bottom surface of the plastic lower cover
  • the connector is disposed in the plastic lower cover.
  • top support frame and the base are respectively a frame
  • the connecting rod is disposed in a frame of the top support frame
  • the support mounting rod is disposed in a frame of the base.
  • the top support frame comprises a plastic upper cover and a frame fitted in the plastic upper cover
  • the base comprising a plastic lower cover and a frame fitted in the plastic lower cover.
  • the connecting rods of the top support frame and the base are respectively fixed on the top support frame and the base through an L-shaped connecting member, and the connecting frame and the front end of the base are pivotally connected by a hinge, and the connecting frame and the connecting frame are The rear end of the top support frame is also pivoted together by hinges, and the hinges are fixed to the L-shaped connectors.
  • a rear latching fit is formed between the rear end of the top support frame and the front end of the middle support frame and the base.
  • the movable latch is provided with a lock bar at the rear end of the top support frame, and the rear end of the corresponding base or the middle support frame is provided with a lock buckle matched with the lock bar, and at the front end or the middle portion of the top support frame
  • the front end of the support frame is also provided with a lock bar, and the front end of the corresponding base is provided with a lock buckle matched with the lock bar.
  • middle strut and the top strut are respectively an elastic telescopic rod, a motor driven telescopic rod or a gas spring.
  • the connecting frame of the middle supporting frame is a frame corresponding to the size of the base, and the inner walls of the two sides of the connecting frame are respectively provided with connecting blocks for the top supporting rods.
  • the present invention realizes the vehicle by setting a middle support frame and a top support frame, and then matching a middle support rod disposed between the base and the middle support frame connection frame and a top support rod disposed between the top support frame and the connection frame.
  • the function of the top tent is simple, the structure of the tent is simple, the exhibition is easy to carry out, the cost is relatively low, and the market is competitive.
  • the middle pole of the present invention is disposed at the middle joint of the base and the connecting frame and the top support.
  • the two ends of the frame are connected to each other, so that a stable triangular support state is formed between the connecting frame and the base, so that the force of the top support frame and the middle support frame is more uniform, and the support strength of the connection frame of the middle support frame
  • the increase is greatly increased, so that the top support frame and the connecting frame are less likely to sway than the base, and the folded roof tent does not leak air, does not affect the driving safety, and can maximize the internal space of the roof tent.
  • FIG. 1 is a first schematic view showing an exploded state of a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a second exploded view of the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 3 is a first schematic view showing the unfolded state of the embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • Fig. 4 is a second schematic view showing the unfolded state of the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the folded state of the embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • Fig. 6 is a first schematic view showing the unfolded state of the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 7 is a second schematic view showing the unfolded state of the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic view showing the unfolded state of the embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • Figure 9 is a schematic view showing the unfolded state of Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
  • Base 1 supports mounting rod 11
  • Hinge 6 connects block 7.
  • orientation or positional relationship of the terms 'front', 'rear' and the like is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying
  • the device or component must have a particular orientation, configuration and operation in a particular orientation, and thus is not to be construed as limiting the invention.
  • the present invention discloses a folding roof tent, which comprises a base 1 , a top support frame 2 and a middle support frame 3 .
  • the middle support frame 3 includes a connection frame 31 .
  • At least two middle struts 32 and at least two top struts 33, one end of the connecting frame 31 is pivotally connected with the front end of the base 1, and the other end is pivotally connected with the rear end of the top supporting frame 2, the middle branch One end of the rod 32 is rotatably disposed on the central portion of the rear end of the base 1, and the other end of each of the middle rods 32 is symmetrically fitted on both sides of one end of the connection frame 31 and the top support frame 2, and the top support rod 33 is symmetrical.
  • one end of each of the top strut 33 is disposed on the connecting frame 31, and the other end is connected to the top supporting frame 2.
  • a connecting seat 4 is disposed in the middle of the rear end of the base 1.
  • the middle strut is rotatably disposed on the connecting base 4.
  • the connecting base 4 can be made of metal to ensure the middle strut 32. Connection strength.
  • the top support frame 2 is provided with symmetric at least two connecting rods 21 on one side thereof, and one end of each of the top support rods 33 is disposed on the side of the connecting frame 31, and the other end is connected to the connecting rod 21.
  • the bottom of the base 1 is further provided with a plurality of support mounting rods 11 , wherein a support mounting rod 11 is disposed at the bottom of the connecting base 4 , and the remaining supporting mounting rods 11 are symmetrically disposed on both sides of the connecting base 4 .
  • the embodiment 1 of the foldable roof tent of the present invention is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein the connecting frame 31 of the middle support frame 3 is a corresponding base 1
  • the top frame 2 can include a plastic upper cover and a frame fitted in the plastic upper cover.
  • the top support frame 2 can also be directly a plastic upper cover.
  • the connecting rod 21 is disposed on the plastic.
  • the bottom wall of the upper cover includes a plastic lower cover and a frame fitted in the plastic lower cover.
  • the base 1 can also be directly a plastic lower cover.
  • the support mounting rod 11 is disposed on the plastic lower cover.
  • the outer bottom surface, the connecting seat 4 is disposed in the plastic lower cover.
  • the roof tent of the present invention can be mounted on the fixed rod A of the top of the automobile through the support mounting rod 11 at the bottom of the plastic lower cover.
  • the connecting rods 4 of the top support frame 2 and the connecting bases 4 of the base 1 are respectively fixed on the top support frame 2 and the base 1 through an L-shaped connecting member 5, and the connecting frame 31 and the front end of the base 1 pass through the hinge 6 Pivot together, the connecting frame 31 and the rear end of the top support frame 2 are also pivotally connected by a hinge 6, and the hinge 6 is fixed on the L-shaped connecting member 5.
  • the middle strut 32 and the top strut 33 are elastic telescopic rods, which may also be telescopic rods or gas springs driven by a motor.
  • the top support frame 2 is provided with a locking strip 22, and the corresponding base 1 is provided with The latch 12 cooperates with the lock bar 22, and the latch 12 can also be disposed on the connecting frame 31 of the middle bracket 3; and the front end of the top bracket 2 or the front end of the middle bracket 3 connecting frame 31 is also provided with a locking strip. 22, the front end of the corresponding base 1 is provided with a latch 12 that cooperates with the lock bar 22.
  • One end of the top strut 33 can be disposed at the inner side wall of the connecting frame 31 through the connecting block 7 and is biased toward the rear end, and the other end is connected to the position of the connecting rod 21 of the top supporting frame 2 near the front end, so that the top strut 33 is provided.
  • the top support frame 2 is supported obliquely, and the rear end of the top support frame is pivotally connected to the rear end of the connection frame 31, and a stable triangular support state is formed by the middle support bar 32.
  • the connecting frame 31, the top strut 33 and the top support frame 2 are sequentially stacked on the base, and the middle strut 32 is abutment on the base of the base 1. 4, the top support frame 2 or the lock bar 22 on the connecting frame 31 is fixed with the buckle 12 on the base 1, and the top strut 33 and the middle strut 32 are in a compressed energy storage state.
  • the locking relationship between the lock bar 22 and the buckle 12 is released, and one end of the top support frame 2 is pulled up or lifted to disengage one end of the top support frame 2.
  • the base 1 is further pulled or raised to the other end of the top support frame 2, and the connecting frame 31 connected to the rear end of the top support frame 2 is raised together, and the middle support bar 32 and the top support bar 33 of the middle support frame 3 are released.
  • Compressed energy storage while the middle strut 32 is extended, the rear end of the connecting frame 31 and the top support frame 2 are lifted, thereby realizing the unfolded state of the entire tent, and the aforementioned actions can also be reversed.
  • the top support frame 2 and the connecting frame 31 can be folded toward the base 1 by simply pulling the lock bar 22 or pressing the top support frame 2 toward the base 1 to compress the top strut 33.
  • the middle pole 32 With the middle pole 32, the semi-automatic operation function of the tent display is realized.
  • the folding operation of the above-mentioned tent is not limited to the active locking relationship between the locking bar and the locking buckle, and the movable locking relationship can also be realized by using the structure such as the movable hook. That is, the rear end of the top support frame 2 and the front end of the connection frame 31 and the base 1 are in a movable latching fit.
  • the embodiment 2 of the folding roof tent of the present invention is different from the first embodiment in that the top support frame 2 and the base 1 are respectively a frame and a frame.
  • a tent cloth (not shown) is fitted, the link 21 is disposed in the frame of the top support frame 2, and the support mounting rod 11 is disposed in the frame of the base 1.
  • FIG. 8 it is a third embodiment of the folding roof tent of the present invention.
  • the embodiment is a basic structure that can be implemented in the first embodiment, and includes a base 1 , a top support frame 2 and a middle support frame 3 .
  • the middle support frame 3 includes a connecting frame 31, at least two middle struts 32 and at least two top struts 33.
  • One end of the connecting frame 31 is pivotally connected with the front end of the base 1, and the other end is connected with the top supporting frame 2
  • the rear end is pivotally connected together, and a connecting seat 4 is disposed in the middle of the rear end of the base 1.
  • One end of the middle strut 32 is rotatably disposed on the connecting base 4, and the other end of each middle strut 32 is symmetrically coupled to the connecting end.
  • Two ends of the frame 31 connected to the top support frame 2 are symmetrically disposed on two sides of the connection frame 31, one end of each of the top support bars 33 is disposed on the connection frame 31, and the other end is connected to the top support frame 2 .
  • the top support frame 2 is a plastic upper cover
  • the base 1 is a plastic lower cover.
  • the embodiment 4 of the folding roof tent of the present invention is a basic structure that can be implemented in the embodiment 2.
  • the base structure 1 includes a base 1 , a top support frame 2 and a middle support frame 3 .
  • the middle support frame 3 includes a connecting frame 31, at least two middle struts 32 and at least two top struts 33.
  • One end of the connecting frame 31 is pivotally connected with the front end of the base 1, and the other end is rearward of the top supporting frame 2.
  • the ends are pivotally connected together, and a connecting seat 4 is disposed in the middle of the rear end of the base 1.
  • One end of the middle strut 32 is rotatably disposed on the connecting base 4, and the other end of each middle strut 32 is symmetrically engaged in the connecting frame.
  • the top support rods 33 are symmetrically disposed on opposite sides of the connecting frame 31, and one end of each of the top support rods 33 is disposed on the connecting frame 31, and the other end is connected to the top support frame 2.
  • the top support frame 2 is a frame
  • the base 1 is a frame.
  • the top support frame 2 and the bottom support frame 3 are externally fitted with a tent cloth (not shown).
  • the present invention provides a middle support frame 3 and a top support frame 2, and is coupled with a middle support bar 32 disposed at the connection frame 31 of the base 1 and the middle support frame 3, and a top support frame 2 and a connection frame 31.
  • the top support rod 33 realizes the exhibition function of the roof tent.
  • the whole tent has a simple structure, easy exhibition and low cost, and is competitive in the market.
  • the middle strut 32 of the present invention is disposed at the central connecting seat 4 of the base 1 and the two ends of the connecting frame 31 and the top supporting frame 2, so that a stable triangle can be formed between the connecting frame 31 and the base 1.
  • the support state is such that the force of the top support frame 2 and the middle support frame 3 is more uniform, and the support strength of the connection frame 31 of the middle support frame 3 is greatly increased, so that the top support frame and the connection frame 31 are not easy to be compared with the base 1.
  • the folded roof tent will not leak air, will not affect the driving safety, and can maximize the internal space of the roof tent.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Tents Or Canopies (AREA)

Abstract

一种折叠车顶帐篷，包括底座(1)、顶部支撑架(2)及中部支撑架(3)。中部支撑架(3)包括连接框(31)、中支杆(32)及顶支杆(33)。连接框(31)的一端与底座(1)的前端枢接在一起，另一端与顶部支撑架(2)的后端枢接在一起。底座(1)的后端中部设有一连接座(4)，中支杆(32)的一端可转动的设置在连接座(4)上，各中支杆(32)的另一端对称的配合在连接框(31)与顶部支撑架(2)连接的一端两侧。顶支杆(33)对称设置在连接框(31)的两侧，各顶支杆(33)的一端设置在连接框(31)上，另一端连接顶部支撑架(2)。该帐篷结构简单、受力均匀，展收易行。

Description

一种折叠车顶帐篷 技术领域
本发明涉及帐篷的技术领域，尤其涉及一种折叠车顶帐篷。
背景技术
随着私家车拥有量的不断壮大，自驾游已经成为新兴的旅游方式。为了满足人们自驾出行的便利性，附属在车上的用于自驾出行的产品开发方兴未艾，车用帐篷就是在这一环境下发展出来的。
车用帐篷是可以搭设在车顶之上的帐篷，由于在使用时，不像其他帐篷那样贴近地面，因此不易受地气、湿气的侵入，使用上更为舒适。典型的车用帐篷如2010年7月21日授权公告的CN201531147U号中国实用新型专利、2012年4月11日授权公告的CN202187605U号中国实用新型专利、2013年9月25日授权公告的CN203213695U号中国实用新型专利等等。
授权公告号为CN205617898U的实用新型专利公开了一种Z型结构的车顶帐篷，其包括底座、顶部框架、两根连接杆、两组第一升降机构、两根后支杆和两组第二升降机构，这种结构的车顶帐篷的连接杆设置在底座的左右两端，通过后支杆配合第一升降机构及第二升降机构将底座及顶部框架可折叠的结合在一起，不但结构复杂，而且由于车顶帐篷体积大、重量重，这种连接方式会导致在帐篷展开使用时顶部框架相对底座晃动，特别是再增加硬质篷顶后，其整体重量更重，整个车顶帐篷容易因受力不均及支撑力不够而变形，使得帐篷收折不平整，密封性差，增加行驶时的风阻，且雨天还会出现进水现象，影响行车安全。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种支撑强度大且受力均匀的折叠车顶帐篷。
为实现上述目的题，本发明的解决方案是：
一种折叠车顶帐篷，其包括一底座、一顶部支撑架及一中部支撑架，所述中部支撑架包括一连接框、至少两根中支杆及至少两根顶支杆，连接框的一端与底座的前端枢接在一起，另一端与顶部支撑架的后端枢接在一起，所述中支杆的一端可转动的设置在底座的后端中部上，各中支杆的另一端对称的配合在连接框与顶部支撑架连接的一端两侧，所述顶支杆对称设置在连接框的两侧，各顶支杆的一端设置在连接框上，另一端连接顶部支撑架。
进一步，所述底座的后端中部设有一连接座，所述中支杆可转动的设置在该连接座上。
进一步，所述顶部支撑架的两侧设有对称的至少两连杆，各顶支杆的一端设置在连接框的侧面，另一端与连杆连接。
进一步，所述底座的底部还设有多根支撑安装杆，其中一支撑安装杆设置在连接座的底部，其余支撑安装杆对称设置在连接座的两侧。
进一步，所述顶部支撑架为一塑料上盖，所述连杆设置在塑料上盖的内壁，所述底座为一塑料下盖，所述支撑安装杆设置在塑料下盖的外底面，所述连接座设置在该塑料下盖内。
进一步，所述顶部支撑架及所述底座分别为一框架，所述连杆设置在顶部支撑架的框架内，所述支撑安装杆设置在底座的框架内。
进一步，所述顶部支撑架包含一塑料上盖及配合在塑料上盖内的框体，所述底座包含一塑料下盖及配合在塑料下盖内的一框体。
进一步，所述顶部支撑架的各连杆及底座的连接座分别通过一L型连接件固定在顶部支撑架及底座上，所述连接框与底座前端通过合页枢接在一起，连接框与顶部支撑架的后端也通过合页枢接在一起，合页固定在L型连接件上。
进一步，所述顶部支撑架的后端及中部支撑架的前端与底座之间为活动锁扣配合。
进一步，所述活动锁扣配合为在顶部支撑架的后端设有锁条，对应的底座或中部支撑架的后端设有与锁条配合的锁扣，另在顶部支撑架的前端或中部支撑架的前端亦设有锁条，对应的底座的前端设有与锁条配合的锁扣。
进一步，所述中支杆及所述顶支杆分别为弹性伸缩杆、电机驱动的伸缩杆或者气弹簧中的任意一种。
进一步，所述中部支撑架的连接框为对应底座大小的框体，该连接框的两侧内壁分别设有供所述顶支杆设置的连接块。
采用上述方案后，本发明通过设置中部支撑架与顶部支撑架，再配合设置在底座与中部支撑架连接框的中支杆及设置在顶部支撑架与连接框之间的顶支杆，实现车顶帐篷的展收功能，整个帐篷的结构简单、展收易行，成本相对较低，备市场竞争力，特别是本发明的中支杆是设置在底座的中部连接座及连接框与顶部支撑架连接的一端两侧，这样可使连接框与底座之间形成一个稳定的三角支撑状态，从而使顶部支撑架及中部支撑架的受力更加均匀，并且该中部支撑架的连接框的支撑强度大大增加，使顶部支撑架及连接框相较于底座不易产生晃动，收折后的车顶帐篷不会漏风，不会对行车安全产生影响，并且可最大限度的增加该车顶帐篷的内部空间。
附图说明
图1是本发明实施例1的分解状态示意图一。
图2是本发明实施例1的分解状态示意图二。
图3是本发明实施例1的展开状态示意图一。
图4为本发明实施例1的展开状态示意图二。
图5为本发明实施例1的收折状态示意图。
图6为本发明实施例2的展开状态示意图一。
图7为本发明实施例2的展开状态示意图二。
图8为本发明实施例3的展开状态示意图。
图9为本发明实施例4的展开状态示意图。
标号说明：
底座1支撑安装杆11
锁扣12顶部支撑架2
连杆21锁条22
中部支撑架3连接框31
中支杆32顶支杆33
连接座4L型连接件5
合页6连接块7。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图和具体实施例对本发明作进一步详述。
需说明的是，术语'前'、'后'等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。
如图1至图9所示，本发明揭示了一种折叠车顶帐篷，其包括一底座1、一顶部支撑架2及一中部支撑架3，所述中部支撑架3包括一连接框31、至少两根中支杆32及至少两根顶支杆33，连接框31的一端与底座1的前端枢接在一起，另一端与顶部支撑架2的后端枢接在一起，所述中支杆32的一端可转动的设置在底座1的后端中部上，各中支杆32的另一端对称的配合在连接框31与顶部支撑架2连接的一端两侧，所述顶支杆33对称设置在连接框31的两侧，各顶支杆33的一端设置在连接框31上，另一端连接顶部支撑架2。
较佳的，在该底座1的后端中部设有一连接座4，所述中支杆可转动的设置在该连接座4上，该连接座4可为金属材质，从而保证中支杆32的连接强度。较佳的，所述顶部支撑架2的两侧设有对称的至少两连杆21，各顶支杆33的一端设置在连接框31的侧面，另一端与连杆21连接。所述底座1的底部还设有多根支撑安装杆11，其中一支撑安装杆11设置在连接座4的底部，其余支撑安装杆11对称设置在连接座4的两侧。
如图1至图5所示，为本发明可折叠车顶帐篷的实施例1，该实施例为本发明的最佳实施方式，其中所述中部支撑架3的连接框31为一对应底座1大小的框体，所述顶部支撑架2可包含一塑料上盖及配合在塑料上盖内的框体，该顶部支撑架2也可直接为一塑料上盖，所述连杆21设置在塑料上盖的内壁，所述底座1包含一塑料下盖及配合在塑料下盖内的一框体，该底座1也可直接为一塑料下盖，所述支撑安装杆11设置在塑料下盖的外底面，所述连接座4设置在该塑料下盖内。通过该塑料下盖底部的支撑安装杆11可将本实用新型车顶帐篷安装在汽车顶部的固定杆A上。其中，顶部支撑架2的各连杆21及底座1的连接座4分别通过一L型连接件5固定在顶部支撑架2及底座1上，所述连接框31与底座1前端通过合页6枢接在一起，连接框31与顶部支撑架2的后端也通过合页6枢接在一起，合页6固定在L型连接件5上。
所述的中支杆32及顶支杆33为弹性伸缩杆，其也可以是由电机驱动的伸缩杆或者气弹簧，在顶部支撑架2上设有锁条22，对应的底座1上设有与锁条22配合的锁扣12，此锁扣12亦可设置在中部撑架3的连接框31；另在顶部撑架2的前端或中部撑架3连接框31的前端亦设有锁条22，对应的底座1的前端设有与锁条22配合的锁扣12。
所述顶支杆33的一端可通过连接块7设置在连接框31的内侧壁并偏向后端的位置，另一端连接在顶部支撑架2的连杆21靠近前端的位置，使该顶支杆33呈倾斜状支撑顶部支撑架2，顶部支撑架的后端与连接框31的后端枢接，并通过中支杆32形成稳定的三角支撑状态。
如图5所示，当帐篷处于收合状态时，连接框31、顶支杆33及顶部支撑架2是依次叠合在底座上，而中支杆32是靠合在该底座1的连接座4两侧，顶部支撑架2或连接框31上的锁条22是与底座1上的锁扣12固定在一起，此时的顶支杆33及中支杆32是处于压缩蓄能状态。
如图3及图4所示，当需展开帐篷使用时，解除锁条22与锁扣12的锁扣关系，向上扳动或者抬起顶部支撑架2的一端，使顶部支撑架2的一端脱离底座1，再扳动或者抬起顶部支撑架2的另一端，与顶部支撑架2后端连接的连接框31会一同往上升起，中部支撑架3的中支杆32及顶支杆33释放压缩蓄能，中支杆32伸长的同时而将连接框31及顶部支撑架2的后端抬起，从而实现整个帐篷的展开状态，前述动作也可反向操作。
反之，在收合帐篷时，只需牵引锁条22或下压顶部支撑架2向底座1方向施力便可将顶部支撑架2及连接框31向底座1方向收合，压缩顶支杆33与中支杆32，如此便实现了帐篷展收的半自动操作功能。
上述帐篷的收合操作并不局限于锁条与锁扣的活动锁合关系，亦可采用活动卡钩等结构同样可以实现活动锁扣关系。即所述顶部支撑架2的后端及连接框31的前端与底座1之间为活动锁扣配合。
如图6及图7所示，为本发明折叠车顶帐篷的实施例2，本实施例与实施例1不同之处在于：所述顶部支撑架2及所述底座1分别为一框架，框架上配合有帐篷布（图中未示意），所述连杆21设置在顶部支撑架2的框架内，所述支撑安装杆11设置在底座1的框架内。
如图8所示，为本发明折叠车顶帐篷的实施例3，本实施例为实施例1可实施的基本结构，其包括一底座1、一顶部支撑架2及一中部支撑架3，所述中部支撑架3包括一连接框31、至少两根中支杆32及至少两根顶支杆33，连接框31的一端与底座1的前端枢接在一起，另一端与顶部支撑架2的后端枢接在一起，底座1的后端中部设有一连接座4，所述中支杆32的一端可转动的设置在连接座4上，各中支杆32的另一端对称的配合在连接框31与顶部支撑架2连接的一端两侧，所述顶支杆33对称设置在连接框31的两侧，各顶支杆33的一端设置在连接框31上，另一端连接顶部支撑架2。其中，所述顶部支撑架2为一塑料上盖，所述底座1为一塑料下盖。
如图9所示为本发明折叠车顶帐篷的实施例4，本实施例为实施例2可实施的基本结构，其包括一底座1、一顶部支撑架2及一中部支撑架3，所述中部支撑架3包括一连接框31、至少两根中支杆32及至少两根顶支杆33，连接框31的一端与底座1的前端枢接在一起，另一端与顶部支撑架2的后端枢接在一起，底座1的后端中部设有一连接座4，所述中支杆32的一端可转动的设置在连接座4上，各中支杆32的另一端对称的配合在连接框31与顶部支撑架2连接的一端两侧，所述顶支杆33对称设置在连接框31的两侧，各顶支杆33的一端设置在连接框31上，另一端连接顶部支撑架2。其中，所述顶部支撑架2为一框架，所述底座1为一框架，该顶部支撑架2及底部支撑架3外配合有帐篷布（图中未示意）。
综上所述，本发明通过设置中部支撑架3与顶部支撑架2，再配合设置在底座1与中部支撑架3连接框31的中支杆32及设置在顶部支撑架2与连接框31之间的顶支杆33，实现车顶帐篷的展收功能，整个帐篷的结构简单、展收易行，成本相对较低，具备市场竞争力。特别是本发明的中支杆32是设置在底座1的中部连接座4及连接框31与顶部支撑架2连接的一端两侧，这样可使连接框31与底座1之间形成一个稳定的三角支撑状态，从而使顶部支撑架2及中部支撑架3的受力更加均匀，并且该中部支撑架3的连接框31的支撑强度大大增加，使顶部支撑架及连接框31相较于底座1不易产生晃动，收折后的车顶帐篷不会漏风，不会对行车安全产生影响，并且可最大限度的增加该车顶帐篷的内部空间。
以上所述，仅是本发明的较佳实施例而已，并非对本发明的技术范围作任何限制，例如，该帐篷的收折图中是以手动结构进行说明，其也可通过设置自动升降机构实现帐篷的自动开收，故但凡依本发明的权利要求和说明书所做的变化或修饰，皆应属于本发明专利涵盖的范围之内。

Claims (12)

  1. 一种折叠车顶帐篷，其包括一底座、一顶部支撑架及一中部支撑架，其特征在于：所述中部支撑架包括一连接框、至少两根中支杆及至少两根顶支杆，连接框的一端与底座的前端枢接在一起，另一端与顶部支撑架的后端枢接在一起，所述中支杆的一端可转动的设置在底座的后端中部，各中支杆的另一端对称的配合在连接框与顶部支撑架连接的一端两侧，所述顶支杆对称设置在连接框的两侧，各顶支杆的一端设置在连接框上，另一端连接顶部支撑架。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的一种折叠车顶帐篷，其特征在于：所述底座的后端中部设有一连接座，所述中支杆可转动的设置在该连接座上。
  3. 如权利要求1或2所述的一种折叠车顶帐篷，其特征在于：所述顶部支撑架的两侧设有对称的至少两连杆，各顶支杆的一端设置在连接框的侧面，另一端与连杆连接。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的一种折叠车顶帐篷，其特征在于：所述底座的底部还设有多根支撑安装杆，其中一支撑安装杆设置在连接座的底部，其余支撑安装杆对称设置在连接座的两侧。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的一种折叠车顶帐篷，其特征在于：所述顶部支撑架为一塑料上盖，所述连杆设置在塑料上盖的内壁，所述底座为一塑料下盖，所述支撑安装杆设置在塑料下盖的外底面，所述连接座设置在该塑料下盖内。
  6. 如权利要求4所述的一种折叠车顶帐篷，其特征在于：所述顶部支撑架及所述底座分别为一框架，所述连杆设置在顶部支撑架的框架内，所述支撑安装杆设置在底座的框架内。
  7. 如权利要求4所述的一种车顶帐篷，其特征在于：所述顶部支撑架包含一塑料上盖及配合在塑料上盖内的框体，所述底座包含一塑料下盖及配合在塑料下盖内的一框体。
  8. 如权利要求5至7中任意一项所述的一种折叠车顶帐篷，其特征在于：所述顶部支撑架的各连杆及底座的连接座分别通过一L型连接件固定在顶部支撑架及底座上，所述连接框与底座前端通过合页枢接在一起，连接框与顶部支撑架的后端也通过合页枢接在一起，合页固定在L型连接件上。
  9. 如权利要求1所述的一种折叠车顶帐篷，其特征在于：所述顶部支撑架的后端及中部支撑架的前端与底座之间为活动锁扣配合。
  10. 如权利要求9所述的一种折叠车顶帐篷，其特征在于：所述活动锁扣配合为在顶部支撑架的后端设有锁条，对应的底座或中部支撑架的后端设有与锁条配合的锁扣，另在顶部支撑架的前端或中部支撑架的前端亦设有锁条，对应的底座的前端设有与锁条配合的锁扣。
  11. 如权利要求1所述的一种折叠车顶帐篷，其特征在于：所述中支杆及所述顶支杆分别为弹性伸缩杆、电机驱动的伸缩杆或者气弹簧中的任意一种。
  12. 如权利要求1所述的一种折叠车顶帐篷，其特征在于：所述中部支撑架的连接框为对应底座大小的框体，该连接框的两侧内壁分别设有供所述顶支杆设置的连接块。
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