WO2018105774A1 - Élément de génération de tourbillons pour évacuer un gaz d'échappement - Google Patents

Élément de génération de tourbillons pour évacuer un gaz d'échappement Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018105774A1
WO2018105774A1 PCT/KR2016/014297 KR2016014297W WO2018105774A1 WO 2018105774 A1 WO2018105774 A1 WO 2018105774A1 KR 2016014297 W KR2016014297 W KR 2016014297W WO 2018105774 A1 WO2018105774 A1 WO 2018105774A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
vortex generating
exhaust gas
exhaust pipe
vortex
generating unit
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2016/014297
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English (en)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
김영태
Original Assignee
김영태
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 김영태 filed Critical 김영태
Priority to PCT/KR2016/014297 priority Critical patent/WO2018105774A1/fr
Publication of WO2018105774A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018105774A1/fr

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N13/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
    • F01N13/08—Other arrangements or adaptations of exhaust conduits
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
    • F01N3/28—Construction of catalytic reactors

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a vortex generating member for exhaust gas discharge installed in an exhaust pipe of a vehicle, and more particularly, it is possible to discharge the exhaust gas burned from the engine more quickly in the exhaust pipe, and also through the fire remaining in the engine.
  • the present invention relates to a vortex generating member for exhaust gas discharge that reduces combustion gas and increases engine output.
  • an exhaust structure installed in a conventional vehicle is a structure in which a catalyst device, a sub muffler, and a main muffler are connected to an exhaust pipe from an engine.
  • a screw is installed inside the sub-muffler to exhaust the exhaust gas from the engine more quickly. Since the exhaust pressure is reduced in the process of passing the exhaust gas between the sub-muffler and the main muffler through the exhaust pipe between the sub-muffler, there is a problem in that the exhaust gas generated from the engine cannot be efficiently discharged only by changing the structure of the sub-muffler.
  • a catalytic converter is connected by an exhaust manifold and a connecting pipe of an engine, so as to communicate with the catalytic converter.
  • the sub muffler has a concave groove-shaped coupling portion formed at both sides, and an end portion of which is bent in a fallopian tube shape to form a breakaway prevention jaw;
  • a vortex generating member radially formed with four twisted pieces forming a screw;
  • a flange having a coupling hole formed at a center thereof and having a long hole formed at both sides thereof, the flange being coupled to be positioned at a coupling portion of the body part;
  • the muffler structure for automobiles is characterized in that the inner circumferential surface is bent in the form of a fallopian tube to one side, and is formed of a connecting socket having a protrusion.
  • Korean Patent No. 10-0404585 (Registration Date: October 24, 2003), which is a patent document, has a case body having a pipe shape at both sides, an insertion hole formed at the center thereof, and a heat insulating material inserted into the case body.
  • a muffler comprising a pressure reducing member having a plurality of through holes on an outer circumferential surface, a cap having connectors provided at both sides of the case body, and a resonance portion formed at predetermined intervals between an inner surface of the hollow member and an outer surface of the pressure reducing member.
  • the hollow member is fitted in close contact with the inner surface of the heat insulating material insertion hole inserted into the case body, and the vortex forming member inserted into the inner surface of the pressure reducing member Is installed with the same length as the pressure reducing member, and the upper and lower surfaces of the band-shaped plate are bent in a spiral shape to flow through the inner surface.
  • the muffler is made to be discharged to the acceleration forces, such as a screw.
  • the exhaust pipe connected between the sub-muffler and the main muffler is manufactured in various lengths and curved shapes according to the type and manufacturer of the vehicle, and all the companies are manufacturing the irregular pipe without forming the exhaust pipe in a straight line. Therefore, even if the exhaust gas is rotated like a whirlwind by a screw in the sub muffler and discharged quickly, the air exhaust rate is reduced by the bent portion and the length of the intermediate exhaust pipe, so the function of the sub muffler cannot be utilized at 100%. There was this.
  • An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks, and by installing a vortex generating member in the exhaust pipe between the sub-muffler inlet side and the sub-muffler and the main muffler, the exhaust gas burned from the engine can be seen in the exhaust pipe.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a vortex generating member for exhaust gas discharge which can be discharged quickly.
  • the present invention allows the exhaust gas to be quickly discharged from the exhaust pipe to reduce the generation of non-combustible gas and soot remaining inside the engine, and at the same time to reduce the fuel consumption and the output is reduced exhaust gas To provide a vortex generating member for discharge.
  • the present invention has a vortex generating member built in the longitudinal direction in the exhaust pipe between the sub-muffler inlet side and the sub-muffler and the main muffler in the longitudinal direction, the vortex generating member is formed spirally to vortex the exhaust gas of the exhaust pipe It is composed of a vortex generating unit spaced apart from the inner surface, and a plurality of elastic fixing parts which are installed in the vortex generating unit to fix the vortex generating unit in a spaced state inside the exhaust pipe.
  • At least two or more vortex generating members are installed in the exhaust pipe.
  • a pair of grooves corresponding to each other are formed in one to three places so as to temporarily alleviate the vortex phenomenon of the exhaust gas.
  • a projection for distributing the exhaust gas At the tip of the vortex generating portion is formed a projection for distributing the exhaust gas.
  • both ends of the elastic fixing part is formed by bending the fixing piece to be in close contact with the inner surface of the exhaust pipe, respectively, the elastic fixing part is provided with three or four on both sides and the middle portion of the vortex generating portion.
  • the front end of the vortex generating unit is provided with a coupling flange coupled to the exhaust pipe flange, the elastic fixing part is installed in the middle and end of the vortex generating unit, respectively.
  • the vortex generating member for exhaust gas discharge of the present invention by increasing the flow rate of the exhaust gas discharged from the engine to smoothly discharge the unburned gas inside the engine, while reducing the exhaust pressure of the exhaust gas discharged from the engine in the exhaust pipe Since the exhaust gas can be smoothly discharged, there is an effect that can structurally improve the output and fuel economy of the vehicle.
  • the present invention can provide a plurality of vortex generating members in the exhaust pipe to quickly discharge the exhaust gas, thereby preventing the phenomenon of exhaust gas remaining inside the engine and the accumulation of sludge.
  • the present invention can form a recess in the vortex generating portion of the vortex generating member to temporarily mitigate the vortex of the exhaust gas discharged through the exhaust pipe, so that the phenomenon of exhaust gas is eliminated and the exhaust gas is smoothly discharged. It is effective.
  • the present invention is because the fixing piece of the elastic fixing part is firmly fixed in a state that is in close contact with the inner surface of the exhaust pipe, it is possible to prevent the noise generated by hitting the inner surface of the exhaust pipe by the vibration of the engine or the vehicle, This allows the driver to concentrate on driving only to reduce accidents as much as possible.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a front view of FIG. 2;
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing an installation state of FIG.
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG.
  • FIG. 6 is an exemplary view showing a use state of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a front view showing another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a front view showing another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the vortex generating member for exhaust gas discharge of the present invention is embedded in the exhaust pipe 30 between the submuffler inlet side and the submuffler 10 and the main muffler 20.
  • the vortex generating member (100) is formed in a spiral to vortex exhaust gas so that the vortex generating unit (110) spaced apart from the inner surface of the exhaust pipe (30);
  • Installed in the vortex generating unit 110 is characterized by consisting of a plurality of elastic fixing part 120 for fixing the vortex generating unit 110 in a state spaced inside the exhaust pipe (30).
  • the vortex generating member 100 of the present invention is installed in the exhaust pipe 30 between the sub muffler inlet side and the sub muffler 10 and the main muffler 20 as shown in FIG. ) Serves to discharge the exhaust gas burnt from the engine more quickly in the exhaust pipe (30).
  • Vortex generating member 100 is composed of a vortex generating unit 110 and the elastic fixing part (120).
  • the vortex generating member 100 is characterized in that at least two or more installed in the exhaust pipe (30). At this time, the vortex generating member 100 is installed at least two or more vortex generating member 100 in the exhaust pipe 30 in order to solve the phenomenon of the exhaust gas discharged from the engine to continuously vortex phenomenon of the exhaust gas It is desirable to make it happen.
  • the vortex generator 110 is installed inside the exhaust pipe 30 so that the exhaust gas, which is combusted by the engine and exhausted through the catalyst, is exhausted while vortexing.
  • the vortex generating unit 110 is configured in a spiral shape by twisting the flat plate-like panel, so that the exhaust gas exhausted through the exhaust pipe 30 moves along the panel formed in a spiral shape to generate a vortex.
  • the vortex generator 110 is manufactured by twisting a rectangular metal plate having a thickness of 1 mm to 3 mm in the form of a screw to form a screw. Illustrating the thickness of the vortex generating unit 110 to 1 mm to 3 mm is illustrated based on a typical vehicle, and includes a heavy duty dump truck, a bulk vehicle, a container vehicle, and an exhaust pipe 30 of heavy equipment. In order to install, it can manufacture with thickness more than 3mm. That is, the thickness of the metal plate for manufacturing the eddy current generating unit 110 can be selectively produced according to the displacement of the vehicle.
  • the vortex generating unit 110 is characterized in that a pair of grooves 111 corresponding to each other are formed in one to three places so as to temporarily alleviate the vortex of the exhaust gas.
  • a pair of grooves 111 are formed to face each other in the middle portion of the vortex generating unit 110 having a spiral shape, and the exhaust gas discharged while vortexing by the grooves 111 temporarily alleviates the vortex phenomenon.
  • Two grooves 111 may be formed in the vortex generating unit 110 as shown in FIG. 2, and one groove may be formed in the vortex generating unit 110 as shown in FIG. 7. In addition, three grooves 111 may be formed in the vortex generator 110 as shown in FIG. 8.
  • the protrusion 112 for distributing the exhaust gas is formed at the tip of the vortex generator 110.
  • the tip of the vortex generator 110 has a triangular protrusion 112 to reduce the resistance of the exhaust gas as much as possible and at the same time the vortex phenomenon occurs more strongly according to the position of the exhaust gas flowing into the exhaust pipe (30).
  • the protrusion 112 is formed at the tip of the vortex generator 110 to distribute the exhaust gas discharged from the submuffler 10 by the protrusion 112 and rotate along the spiral of the vortex generator 110. Allow for quick discharge.
  • the diameter of the outer circumferential portion of the screw constituting the vortex generating unit 110 is formed to a size smaller than the inner diameter of the exhaust pipe 30, the length is cut to a metal plate having a size of 5cm to 15cm, and the shape of the exhaust gas in the longitudinal direction It is manufactured so that torsion is formed.
  • the elastic fixing part 120 is to be installed in a number of vortex generating unit 110, the elastic fixing part 120 serves to fix the vortex generating unit 110 in a state spaced inside the exhaust pipe (30). In addition, the elastic fixing part 120 serves to prevent the eddy current generating unit 110 installed inside the exhaust pipe 30 from hitting the inner surface of the exhaust pipe 30 by the vibration of the engine or the vibration of the vehicle. Perform.
  • both ends of the elastic fixing part 120 are bent to form a flexible piece 121 to be in close contact with the inner surface of the exhaust pipe 30, respectively, the elastic fixing part 120 is the inner side of the exhaust pipe 30
  • the fixing piece 121 is bent in a curved shape to be supported while being in close contact with the inner surface of the exhaust pipe 30, the fixing piece 121 is made to face each other to the inside of the exhaust pipe (30) Ensure stable support.
  • the fixing piece 121 of the elastic fixing part 120 is elastically in close contact with the inner surface of the exhaust pipe 30, even if the exhaust pipe 30 is increased or decreased due to thermal expansion by the heat of the exhaust gas, the fixing piece 121 is reduced. Does not fall from the inner surface of the exhaust pipe 30 is maintained in a tightly adhered state.
  • the elastic fixing part 120 may be installed on both sides and the middle portion of the vortex generating unit 110, as shown in Figs. 1 and 2, and the elastic fixing part 120 is shown in Figs. Four can be installed on both sides and the middle portion of the vortex generating unit 110 as shown.
  • the coupling flange 130 coupled to the exhaust pipe flange 31 is installed at the tip of the vortex generating unit 110, and the elastic fixing unit 120 is a vortex. It is characterized in that each installed in the middle and the end of the generating unit (110).
  • the coupling flange 130 is coupled by welding to one side of the vortex generator 110 so that the vortex generator 110 may be installed in the exhaust pipe 30.
  • the coupling flange 130 has a hollow hole 131 so as to be installed between the exhaust pipe flange 31 of the exhaust pipe 30 is composed of an elliptical shape, the predetermined distance spaced apart from the hollow hole 131
  • the bolt hole 132 is formed so that the bolt can be coupled to.
  • the hollow hole 131 of the coupling flange 130 it is preferable to form a plurality of coupling protrusions 133 so that welding with the vortex generating unit 110 can be easily performed, and the plurality of coupling protrusions 133 It is formed to protrude toward the center of the hollow hole 131 to be in close contact with the side end of the vortex generating unit (110).
  • the vortex generating unit 110 is configured, and a plurality of elastic fixing units 120 are fixed to the vortex generating unit 110 by welding.
  • the nut and bolt are dismantled from the exhaust pipe flange 31 installed in the exhaust pipe 30 to remove the exhaust pipe 30. Separate.
  • the vortex generator 110 is introduced into the exhaust pipe 30.
  • the fixing pieces 121 of the plurality of elastic fixing part 120 installed in the vortex generating unit 110 is brought into close contact with the inner surface of the exhaust pipe 30, since friction does not occur significantly, the inside of the exhaust pipe 30
  • the vortex generator 110 can be easily inserted into the vortex generator 110.
  • the exhaust pipe flange 31 is coupled and fixed with a bolt and a nut.
  • the exhaust gas flows into the exhaust pipe 30 in which the vortex generating member 100 is installed in the state where the vortex generating member 100 is embedded in the exhaust pipe 30, the exhaust gas is formed in the vortex generating unit 110 formed in a spiral shape. Vortex is exhausted while being vortexed, and at this time, the vortex phenomenon is temporarily alleviated by the groove 111 formed in the vortex generating unit 110.
  • the exhaust gas is eliminated from the inside of the exhaust pipe 30, which is controlled because the flow rate of the exhaust gas is controlled.
  • the recess 111 formed in the unit 110 temporarily reduces the eddy current, and the flow of the exhaust gas is momentarily slowed, thereby eliminating the congestion of the exhaust gas in the submuffler 10 and the main muffler 20. It becomes easy.
  • the vortex generating unit 110 and the elastic fixing unit 120 are configured, and the engaging protrusion 133 of the coupling flange 130 forms the vortex generating unit 110.
  • At least two or more vortex generating members 100 of the present invention configured as described above may be installed in different numbers depending on the length of the exhaust pipe 30. have.
  • the exhaust pipe flange 31 when installing the vortex generating member 100, it is preferable to install the exhaust pipe flange 31 where possible. This separates and dismantles only the exhaust pipe flange 31 portion without separating the entire exhaust pipe 30 from the vehicle, so that the installation of the vortex generating member 100 is easy and the installation time is short.
  • Internet Naver DJ's "rear north” blog provided GM Daewoo Lase Free Photosmere 6-speed automatic transmission gear ratio data (1600cc gasoline, 1800cc gasoline, 2000cc diesel) in preparation for the vortex generating member 100 of the present invention before and after installation Contrast data is shown in the following table.
  • the flow rate of the exhaust gas discharged by the vortex generating member 100 installed in the exhaust pipe 30 in the process of passing through the exhaust pipe 30 does not fall. Therefore, the engine's output can be increased by completely discharging the non-combustible gas of the engine.
  • the applicant of the present invention owns a number of patents and utility models, such as Korean Utility Model Registration No. 20-0324787 and Patent Registration No. 10-0404585.
  • the patents and utility model patents owned by the applicant of the present invention are all related to the submuffler, and the internal structure of the submuffler is improved to completely discharge the non-combustible gas generated from the engine and to increase the intake of air and smoothly in the engine. In other words, the fuel is completely burned to prevent non-combustion.
  • the submuffler having this function discharges the exhaust gas exhausted from the engine by increasing the flow rate of the exhaust gas while passing through the screw inside the submuffler, thereby increasing the engine output of the vehicle and 20 to 30 km / h faster than the conventional one at the same RPM. By further increasing the power, it is configured to drive more distance while using the same fuel.
  • the sub-muffler is provided by installing the vortex generating member 100 of the present invention in the exhaust pipe 30 connected between the sub-muffler inlet side and the sub-muffler 10 and the main muffler 20. Maintaining the improved function of (10) while increasing the emission efficiency of the exhaust gas.
  • the vortex generating member 100 of the present invention has the effect of reducing the air pollution caused by the exhaust gas of the vehicle by removing the non-combustion remaining in the engine by improving the exhaust flow rate of the exhaust gas and increasing the combustion efficiency of the fuel.
  • the invention has the advantage of providing an environment-friendly vortex generating member 100.
  • the vortex generating member for exhaust gas discharge of the present invention increases the flow rate of the exhaust gas discharged from the engine to smoothly discharge the unburned gas inside the engine, and lowers the exhaust pressure of the exhaust gas discharged from the engine while exhaust gas is exhausted from the exhaust pipe. It can be used in the exhaust pipe of the car to smoothly discharge the car to improve the output and fuel economy of the car.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Exhaust Silencers (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un élément de génération de tourbillons pour décharger un gaz d'échappement, qui évacue rapidement un gaz d'échappement brûlé dans un moteur hors d'un tuyau d'échappement. L'élément de génération de tourbillons (100) comprend : une partie de génération de tourbillons (110) qui est formée en spirale pour faire tourbillonner un gaz d'échappement et qui est séparée d'une surface interne du tuyau d'échappement (30); et une pluralité de parties de fixation élastiques (120) qui sont installées sur la partie de génération de tourbillons (110) afin de la fixer pour l'espacer de l'intérieur du tuyau d'échappement (30).
PCT/KR2016/014297 2016-12-07 2016-12-07 Élément de génération de tourbillons pour évacuer un gaz d'échappement WO2018105774A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/KR2016/014297 WO2018105774A1 (fr) 2016-12-07 2016-12-07 Élément de génération de tourbillons pour évacuer un gaz d'échappement

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/KR2016/014297 WO2018105774A1 (fr) 2016-12-07 2016-12-07 Élément de génération de tourbillons pour évacuer un gaz d'échappement

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WO2018105774A1 true WO2018105774A1 (fr) 2018-06-14

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020185334A1 (en) * 2001-04-30 2002-12-12 Kim Young Tae Vehicle muffler system
KR101022031B1 (ko) * 2010-06-22 2011-03-16 주식회사 준비엘 자동차용 소음기
KR20130038995A (ko) * 2011-10-11 2013-04-19 손계동 차량용 서브 머플러 구조 및 그의 제작 방법
KR20130002356U (ko) * 2011-10-11 2013-04-19 손계동 차량용 서브 머플러 구조
KR101583161B1 (ko) * 2014-11-29 2016-01-08 손문호 자동차 배기관의 배기효율 향상 장치

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020185334A1 (en) * 2001-04-30 2002-12-12 Kim Young Tae Vehicle muffler system
KR101022031B1 (ko) * 2010-06-22 2011-03-16 주식회사 준비엘 자동차용 소음기
KR20130038995A (ko) * 2011-10-11 2013-04-19 손계동 차량용 서브 머플러 구조 및 그의 제작 방법
KR20130002356U (ko) * 2011-10-11 2013-04-19 손계동 차량용 서브 머플러 구조
KR101583161B1 (ko) * 2014-11-29 2016-01-08 손문호 자동차 배기관의 배기효율 향상 장치

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