WO2018101602A1 - Système de gestion descendante d'installation de refuge/d'évacuation - Google Patents

Système de gestion descendante d'installation de refuge/d'évacuation Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018101602A1
WO2018101602A1 PCT/KR2017/011570 KR2017011570W WO2018101602A1 WO 2018101602 A1 WO2018101602 A1 WO 2018101602A1 KR 2017011570 W KR2017011570 W KR 2017011570W WO 2018101602 A1 WO2018101602 A1 WO 2018101602A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
evacuation
unit
building
management system
downward
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2017/011570
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English (en)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
김종찬
Original Assignee
(주)파인디앤씨
이정연
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by (주)파인디앤씨, 이정연 filed Critical (주)파인디앤씨
Publication of WO2018101602A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018101602A1/fr

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B3/00Devices or single parts for facilitating escape from buildings or the like, e.g. protection shields, protection screens; Portable devices for preventing smoke penetrating into distinct parts of buildings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C3/00Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F11/00Stairways, ramps, or like structures; Balustrades; Handrails
    • E04F11/18Balustrades; Handrails
    • E04F11/181Balustrades
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/10Services
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/10Services
    • G06Q50/26Government or public services
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B5/00Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a system for top-down evacuation evacuation facilities management, to a system capable of controlling the monitoring and operation of the evacuation evacuation facilities provided on the outer wall of the building.
  • Korean Utility Model Utility Model No. 20-2013-0000988 (Ladder Reinforcement Device of Evacuation Area, February 14, 2013) discloses the evacuation port installed through the floor of balcony and utility room to evacuate in case of fire in public housing.
  • a spring is fitted to an axis protruding forward from the frame position wall on the left or right side of the ladder bracket of the evacuation hole, and then a friction plate and a rotating drum winding the wire fixed to the ladder are fitted.
  • the ladder reinforcement device of the evacuation port is fixed to the frame wall by covering the case with the inner diameter of the friction plate and spaced apart from the rotating drum.
  • evacuation wards and evacuation stairs that are partitioned indoors are likely to intrude into the indoors from the outside, so that separate safety devices and the like can be provided, and operations can be controlled for each room so that evacuation in case of emergency is avoided.
  • the present invention to overcome the above problems, it is an object of the present invention to provide a top-down evacuation evacuation facility management system that controls the plurality of evacuation evacuation facilities provided on the outer wall of the building to be collectively operated.
  • Another object of the present invention is a simple structure, a top-down evacuation facility management system that can effectively evacuate and evacuate in case of emergency by monitoring the operation of the evacuation evacuation device for each room and induction to the evacuation facility To provide.
  • the server 1 controls and manages individual buildings such as apartment buildings or individual buildings such as office buildings, individually or grouped, and enables communication with a disaster prevention management organization, so that an emergency situation may occur.
  • it can be notified to an external agency, and by providing a service to interwork with an external communication company, it will be equipped with a notification function to notify the tenants in case of emergency, such as a fire.
  • the management controller 3 is composed of a front portion 31 and the body portion 32 is coupled to the front case 31, the front case 31 is slid in the side direction of the body portion 32 Is formed to be open, the circuit board 33 for control is provided inside the body portion 32, the battery 34 for driving the circuit board 33 is provided, and generates a voice signal A speaker 35 is provided for the purpose, and a sensing switch 36 is provided at a portion where the body portion 32 and the front case 31 are in contact with each other to detect whether the front case 31 is operated.
  • One side of the body portion 32 is further provided with an optical signal member 37 for emitting light to guide the evacuation unit (4) to the evacuator in case of emergency.
  • the circuit board 33 is provided with a communication means to communicate with the server (1) or the repeater (2), it is characterized in that it is provided with a sensing means to detect changes in the external environment.
  • the evacuation device part 4 corresponds to the safety fan unit 41 and the safety fan unit 41, and has a coupling pan 42 and the safety pan unit 41 and the coupling pan attached to an outer wall of the building.
  • the evacuation unit 4 Positioned between the 42 and the safety fan unit 41 and the engaging pan 42 is spaced apart to open, it is composed of a sliding staircase unit 43 for sliding down downwards, the evacuation unit 4 is lower left Form and right bottom form are arranged alternately by floor, so that the evacuator can evacuate downwards to evacuate downward, the plurality of stairs (43a) of the sliding staircase unit 43 is arranged to be downward to the right, or left To be placed downward, To ensure that top-down and placing downward sloping left dietary intersection at the outer wall of the building, such as the building of the layer structure, the self-evacuation and evacuation to be downstairs by continuous low-rise buildings.
  • the evacuation device unit 4 which is arranged alternately arranged by the floor is further provided with a punch unit 43b and a push unit 43c so that the plurality of evacuation window portion 4 can be continuously operated,
  • the push unit 43c is provided at one upper end of the evacuation unit 4, and the punch unit 43b is provided at the other lower end of the evacuation unit 4, and the left and the right downward evacuation unit 4 is disposed at the intersection of the floors.
  • Downward evacuation evacuation facility characterized in that the punch unit 43b of another evacuation unit 4 placed above the other push unit 43c is pressed to operate the evacuation unit 4 located at the lower end.
  • top-down evacuation evacuation facility management system of the present invention it is possible to collectively control the evacuation evacuation facilities attached to the outer wall of each building at low cost, monitoring and effective evacuation induction of the operation of evacuation evacuation facilities by each room Through this, it is effective to minimize casualties in case of emergency such as fire.
  • Another effect of the present invention is to be installed outdoors to avoid having a separate space indoors to increase the occupant's indoor space utilization.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a system of the present invention.
  • FIGS. 2 and 3 are exemplary views for showing the operation of the management controller 3 and the evacuation device unit 4 according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the management controller 3 of the present invention.
  • FIG 5 is an internal configuration diagram showing the structure of the management controller 3 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is an exemplary diagram for showing the operation of the management controller 3 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is an exemplary diagram for illustrating the opening operation of the evacuation device unit 4 according to the operation of the management controller 3 according to the present invention.
  • FIG 8 is an exemplary view for illustrating an installation example according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a system of the present invention.
  • a top-down evacuation evacuation facility management system includes a server 1 in charge of control and monitoring, and a repeater 2 in communication with the management controller 3 in cooperation with the server 2. ) And an evacuation device part (4) attached to the evacuation device part (4) attached to the outside of the individual room, and a control controller (3) for controlling this, and an evacuation device part (4) capable of evacuating and evacuating in case of emergency such as fire. do.
  • the server 1 is to control and manage the individual buildings such as an apartment building or an individual building such as an office building individually or grouped.
  • the server (1) to enable communication with the disaster prevention management organization, to notify the external organization when an emergency situation occurs.
  • the repeater 2 to be interlocked with the server 1 is provided separately in an individual building, etc., when it is difficult to control the server 1 alone, and transmits and receives information for control and control for each building, and evacuation provided for each household or room. Communication with the management controller 3 attached to the device section 4 is made.
  • the management controller (3) is coupled to one side of the evacuation window (4) to control the opening operation of the evacuation unit (4), and has a voice and light notification means, to perform the function to induce the evacuator In addition, it usually performs a function for detecting and informing when a malfunction is caused by a child.
  • the evacuation unit 4 is attached to an outer wall of a building such as an apartment, and is configured as a downward evacuation device which is operated in a similar situation such as a fire to evacuate downwardly or upwardly or to evacuate.
  • the evacuation device unit 4 may be any evacuation device installed on the outer wall of the building, but for the purpose of explanation, the evacuation device 4 will be described as an example.
  • the evacuation device unit 4 as described above allows the management controller 3 to induce the monitoring and evacuation of the operating state.
  • FIGS. 2 and 3 are exemplary diagrams for illustrating the operations of the management controller 3 and the evacuation device unit 4.
  • the evacuation device part 4 corresponds to the safety fan unit 41 and the safety fan unit 41 and is coupled to the coupling fan 42 and the safety fan unit 41 attached to the outer wall of the building. Located between the pans 42 and when the safety pan unit 41 and the coupling pan 42 is spaced apart and opened, it is composed of a sliding staircase unit 43 which slides downward in the downward direction.
  • the management controller 3 is coupled to one side of the coupling pan 42, it is possible to monitor the open state of the open lever 42a provided in the coupling pan 42.
  • the open lever 42a is installed on the outer wall of the building due to the nature of the protruding to the external environmental factors such as rain, the open lever 42a does not operate due to corrosion or the like, or malfunction of the open lever 42a due to children's mistakes or curiosity
  • the management controller 3 is disposed outside of the open lever 42a to be coupled to prevent it from being made.
  • the safety controller unit 41 and the coupling pan of the evacuation unit 4 are operated by opening the management controller 3 and operating the opening lever 42a located inside.
  • the 42 is opened and spaced apart, so that the staircase 43a, in which the sliding stair unit 43 arranged inside is slid downward, is developed.
  • the open lever 42a is provided with a cable (not shown) inside the coupling pan 42, one side of the cable is coupled to one side of the open lever 42a, the other side is a lock device (not shown) When coupled to operate the open lever 42a is to pull the cable is to release the lock device.
  • the management controller 3 as described above is composed of a body portion 32 coupled to one side of the coupling pan 42 and a front case 31 coupled to slide the body portion 32.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the management controller 3 of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 which is an internal configuration diagram showing the structure of the management controller 3 of the present invention, and the operation of the management controller 3 of the present invention.
  • 6 will be described in detail with reference to FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, which is an exemplary diagram for illustrating the opening operation of the evacuation device unit 4 according to the operation of the management controller 3 according to the present invention.
  • the management controller 3 as described above is composed of a front portion 31 and the body portion 32 to which the front case 31 is coupled, the front case 31 is slid in the side direction of the body portion 32 It is formed to be open.
  • a circuit board 33 for controlling is provided inside the body 32, a battery 34 for driving the circuit board 33 is provided, and a speaker 35 for generating a voice signal is provided. It is provided.
  • a sensing switch 36 is provided at a portion where the body portion 32 and the front case 31 are in contact with each other to detect whether the front case 31 is operated, and the front case 31 is operated to detect this. If so, the circuit board is supplied with power from the battery to operate.
  • one side of the body portion 32 is further provided with an optical signal member 37 for emitting light to guide the evacuation unit (4) to the evacuator in case of emergency.
  • the circuit board 33 is provided with a communication means to communicate with the server 1 or the repeater 2, and has a sensing means (not shown) to detect the external environmental change.
  • a sensor unit having a variety of sensors (not shown) that can sense a change in the external environment, the temperature sensor, shock sensor and vibration sensor are representative.
  • Such a detection means detects that a fire has occurred through a sudden change in external temperature, or detects that the evacuation device unit 4 has been operated through an impact sensor, and a vibration detection sensor detects this when a disaster such as an earthquake occurs. By controlling the operation of the evacuation device unit 4, it is to be transmitted to the server 1 through the repeater (2).
  • the management controller 3 as described above is further provided with a safety pin 38, the safety pin 38 is the opening lever 42a in order to prevent the open lever 42a from being opened by an external shock such as vibration, To be coupled to
  • the open lever 42a binds the open lever 42a and the coupling pan 42 to be fixed to one side of the coupling pan 42.
  • the speaker 35 for generating the voice signal to operate in conjunction with the detection switch 36 to operate the front case 31 to slide the body portion 32 to generate a voice signal when opened The front case 31 is notified that the operation.
  • the front case 31 is operated to check the operation state of the battery in order to determine whether the battery is used.
  • FIG. 8 is an exemplary view for illustrating an installation example according to the present invention.
  • an installation example according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 8.
  • Evacuation unit (4) is installed by the lower left style and the lower right style alternately arranged by floor, so that the evacuator to evacuate downward downward, more specifically, the sliding stair unit ( The plurality of steps 43a of 43) are arranged to be downward to the right side or to be downward to the left side.
  • the evacuation unit 4 located above is operated to sequentially operate the plurality of evacuation unit 4 installed.
  • the operation control unit 5 is further installed on the top floor.
  • the evacuation unit 4 disposed on the uppermost floor is operated and descends, the evacuation unit 4 located next is operated. In this way, the evacuation unit 4 provided on the entire floor is continuously operated. This is to allow tenants to evacuate outside the building.
  • an operation control unit 5 is further provided at one side adjacent to the evacuation unit unit 4 arranged on the uppermost floor.
  • the evacuation unit arranged on the uppermost floor is provided.
  • the unit 4 is operated, which causes the evacuation unit unit 4 to be operated continuously.
  • the punch unit 43b and the push unit 43c are further provided so that the plurality of evacuation unit portions 4 can be continuously operated. (See FIG. 2).
  • the evacuation unit 43c when the push unit 43c is provided on one side of the upper end of the evacuation unit 4, and the push unit 43c is pressed regardless of whether the open lever 42a is operated, the evacuation unit The lock device of the part 4 is released, and the evacuation device part 4 is opened and operated.
  • a punch unit 43b is provided at the lower end of the other side where the push unit 43c is provided, so that another push unit 43c of the evacuation unit 4 having the left downward and the right downward is arranged on the upper side.
  • the punch unit 43b of another evacuation unit portion 4 arranged is pressed to operate the evacuation unit portion 4 located at the lower end portion.
  • the present invention can be completed by the above method.
  • management controller 4 evacuation window
  • operation control unit 31 front case

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Abstract

La présente invention concerne un système de gestion descendante d'installation de refuge/d'évacuation et un système capable de surveiller une installation de refuge/d'évacuation située au niveau d'une paroi extérieure d'un bâtiment et de commander le fonctionnement de celle-ci. Pour cela, le système de gestion descendante de l'installation de refuge/d'évacuation, qui est attachée à la paroi extérieure du bâtiment dans chaque pièce, comprend : un serveur (1) pour effectuer des opérations de commande et de surveillance ; un relais (2) qui est relié au serveur (2) et effectue un relais de communication avec un système de commande de gestion (3) ; le système de commande de gestion (3) est attaché à une partie dispositif de refuge (4) attachée à l'extérieur de chaque pièce et commande celle-ci ; et le dispositif de refuge (4) permettant à un évacué de trouver refuge et d'évacuer dans le cas d'une urgence telle qu'un incendie.
PCT/KR2017/011570 2016-12-02 2017-10-19 Système de gestion descendante d'installation de refuge/d'évacuation WO2018101602A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR10-2016-0163471 2016-12-02
KR1020160163471A KR101750700B1 (ko) 2016-12-02 2016-12-02 하향식 피난대피 시설 관리 시스템

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WO2018101602A1 true WO2018101602A1 (fr) 2018-06-07

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Families Citing this family (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101903545B1 (ko) 2017-08-28 2018-10-02 류순모 고층 건물에서의 화재 재난 피난 시설
KR101975737B1 (ko) * 2019-01-17 2019-05-07 김주미 고층 건물에서 갤러리창을 이용한 화재 피난 장치

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100972837B1 (ko) * 2009-09-28 2010-07-28 (주) 비엘씨 바닥 매립형 피난사다리 운용을 위한 관리 시스템 및 방법
KR101281126B1 (ko) * 2011-04-08 2013-07-02 나판주 비상탈출 제어시스템 및 그 방법
KR101562205B1 (ko) * 2015-05-22 2015-10-23 주식회사 에스엠텍 고층 건물에서의 안전한 화재 피난 시스템
KR101624599B1 (ko) * 2015-12-24 2016-05-27 이에스테크 주식회사 사다리를 이용한 공동주택 재난 대비 시스템
KR101663582B1 (ko) * 2016-02-24 2016-10-07 (주)기하엔지니어링 공동주택용 이중 안전난간

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100972837B1 (ko) * 2009-09-28 2010-07-28 (주) 비엘씨 바닥 매립형 피난사다리 운용을 위한 관리 시스템 및 방법
KR101281126B1 (ko) * 2011-04-08 2013-07-02 나판주 비상탈출 제어시스템 및 그 방법
KR101562205B1 (ko) * 2015-05-22 2015-10-23 주식회사 에스엠텍 고층 건물에서의 안전한 화재 피난 시스템
KR101624599B1 (ko) * 2015-12-24 2016-05-27 이에스테크 주식회사 사다리를 이용한 공동주택 재난 대비 시스템
KR101663582B1 (ko) * 2016-02-24 2016-10-07 (주)기하엔지니어링 공동주택용 이중 안전난간

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