WO2018037874A1 - 粉体塗料、積層体及び管 - Google Patents
粉体塗料、積層体及び管 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2018037874A1 WO2018037874A1 PCT/JP2017/028233 JP2017028233W WO2018037874A1 WO 2018037874 A1 WO2018037874 A1 WO 2018037874A1 JP 2017028233 W JP2017028233 W JP 2017028233W WO 2018037874 A1 WO2018037874 A1 WO 2018037874A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- resin
- powder coating
- mass
- parts
- manufacturing apparatus
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D7/14—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials to metal, e.g. car bodies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D7/22—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials to internal surfaces, e.g. of tubes
- B05D7/222—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials to internal surfaces, e.g. of tubes of pipes
- B05D7/225—Coating inside the pipe
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D163/00—Coating compositions based on epoxy resins; Coating compositions based on derivatives of epoxy resins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/03—Powdery paints
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/03—Powdery paints
- C09D5/031—Powdery paints characterised by particle size or shape
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/03—Powdery paints
- C09D5/033—Powdery paints characterised by the additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/18—Fireproof paints including high temperature resistant paints
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
- C09D7/61—Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/66—Additives characterised by particle size
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K21/00—Fireproofing materials
- C09K21/06—Organic materials
- C09K21/12—Organic materials containing phosphorus
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L58/00—Protection of pipes or pipe fittings against corrosion or incrustation
- F16L58/02—Protection of pipes or pipe fittings against corrosion or incrustation by means of internal or external coatings
- F16L58/04—Coatings characterised by the materials used
- F16L58/10—Coatings characterised by the materials used by rubber or plastics
- F16L58/1009—Coatings characterised by the materials used by rubber or plastics the coating being placed inside the pipe
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L58/00—Protection of pipes or pipe fittings against corrosion or incrustation
- F16L58/02—Protection of pipes or pipe fittings against corrosion or incrustation by means of internal or external coatings
- F16L58/04—Coatings characterised by the materials used
- F16L58/10—Coatings characterised by the materials used by rubber or plastics
- F16L58/1054—Coatings characterised by the materials used by rubber or plastics the coating being placed outside the pipe
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/02—Ducting arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D2202/00—Metallic substrate
- B05D2202/10—Metallic substrate based on Fe
- B05D2202/15—Stainless steel
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a powder coating material including an epoxy resin, a laminate, and a tube.
- the vaporized gas In factories where a wide variety of gases and chemicals are used, the vaporized gas often has corrosive properties, so that the exhaust pipes and exhaust ducts are required to have corrosion resistance. In addition, in consideration of the risk of explosion due to a fire, flame retardancy and low smoke generation are also required.
- pipes and ducts made of flame retardant polyvinyl chloride or fiber reinforced plastic are used in factories where a wide variety of gases and chemicals are used. These are difficult to ignite and generate little smoke. However, when a fire occurs, the piping itself may disappear or collapse due to thermal degradation due to high temperatures.
- metal has a drawback of being easily corroded.
- a method for improving the corrosion resistance of a metal substrate a method of covering the surface of the metal substrate with a synthetic resin is known. In the component of the synthetic resin, various compounds imparting flame retardancy and corrosion resistance are blended.
- Patent Document 1 discloses an epoxy resin powder coating having excellent flame retardancy without using a halogen-based flame retardant, such as an epoxy resin, a curing agent, a filler, a laser color former, and a phosphate ester-based difficulty.
- a flame-retardant epoxy resin powder coating containing a flame retardant, wherein the thermal expansion coefficient of the epoxy resin powder coating is not less than 10 ⁇ 10 ⁇ 5 / ° C. Has been.
- Patent Document 2 discloses that an epoxy resin powder coating material containing an epoxy resin, a curing agent, and an inorganic filler as an essential component as an incombustible powder coating material that can greatly reduce the blending amount of the flame retardant and does not reduce reliability.
- a non-combustible epoxy resin powder coating containing 75 to 95% by weight of the filler is described.
- Patent Document 3 discloses a varistor epoxy resin powder coating used for the exterior of a varistor as an epoxy resin powder coating for a varistor having excellent flame retardancy without using a halogen material
- the epoxy resin powder coating for epoxy resin contains an epoxy resin, a curing agent, a phosphate ester flame retardant, and a copper compound, and is 2 atm, 121 ° C., 100 with respect to the varistor covered with the epoxy resin powder coating for varistor.
- Patent Document 4 discloses (A) an epoxy resin, (B) a curing agent, as an epoxy resin powder coating for an electronic component that satisfies both short-time curing and heat cycle resistance. And (C) an epoxy resin composition comprising an inorganic filler, wherein the component (B) is an acid-terminated polyester having an acid value of 40 to 80 mg KOH / g and a softening point of 100 to 130 ° C., and the blending ratio thereof is It contains 0.7 to 1.2 carboxyl groups per one epoxy group of component (A), and the component (C) is a total of 100 components (A), (B) and (C). There is described an epoxy resin powder coating for electronic parts, which is contained in an amount of 35 to 60 parts by mass per part by mass.
- An object of this invention is to provide the powder coating material which can form the coating film which is excellent in a flame retardance and low smoke generation in view of the said present condition.
- the present invention includes at least one inorganic particle selected from the group consisting of a main material resin containing an epoxy resin, a phosphorus-based flame retardant, and a metal hydroxide and a metal hydrate compound, and the average particle size of the inorganic particles is
- the powder coating composition is characterized in that it is 0.01 to 9 ⁇ m and contains 80 to 200 parts by mass of the inorganic particles with respect to 100 parts by mass of the main resin.
- the phosphorus flame retardant is a phosphate ester, and the inorganic particles are preferably at least one selected from the group consisting of aluminum hydroxide and hydrated alumina.
- the content of the phosphorus flame retardant is preferably 5 to 50 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the main resin.
- the mass ratio of the phosphorus flame retardant to the inorganic particles is preferably 5/95 to 25/75.
- the present invention is also a laminate comprising a base material and a resin layer made of the above-described powder coating material.
- the thickness of the resin layer is preferably at least 50 ⁇ m.
- the base material is preferably a stainless steel base material.
- the laminate can be used by bringing a corrosive fluid into contact with the resin layer.
- the said laminated body can be used in the building in which the semiconductor manufacturing apparatus, the flat panel display manufacturing apparatus, or the solar cell manufacturing apparatus is installed.
- the present invention is also a tube including an outer layer and an inner layer made of the above-described powder paint.
- the inner layer preferably has a thickness of at least 50 ⁇ m.
- the outer layer is preferably a stainless steel tube.
- the tube can be used to distribute a corrosive fluid.
- tube can be provided in the building in which the semiconductor manufacturing apparatus, the flat panel display manufacturing apparatus, or the solar cell manufacturing apparatus is installed.
- the powder coating material of the present invention has the above-described configuration, a powder coating material capable of forming a coating film excellent in flame retardancy and low smoke generation property can be obtained.
- the laminate of the present invention is excellent in flame retardancy and low smoke generation, and is less likely to disappear or collapse due to thermal degradation.
- the pipe of the present invention is excellent in flame retardancy and low smoke generation, and is less likely to disappear or collapse due to thermal deterioration.
- the powder coating material of the present invention contains at least one inorganic particle selected from the group consisting of a main resin containing an epoxy resin, a phosphorus-based flame retardant, and a metal hydroxide and a metal hydrous compound.
- the average particle diameter is 0.01 to 9 ⁇ m, and the inorganic particles are contained in an amount of 80 to 200 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the main material resin.
- the epoxy resin is preferably a solid epoxy resin.
- the epoxy resin include bisphenol A type epoxy resin, bisphenol F type epoxy resin, bisphenol S type epoxy resin, phenol novolac type epoxy resin, fluorene type epoxy resin, biphenyl type epoxy resin, naphthalene type epoxy resin, adamantane type epoxy resin, Among them, alicyclic epoxy resins and the like are mentioned, and among them, bisphenol A type epoxy resins are preferable, and 2,2-bis (4-hydroxyphenyl) propane (bisphenol A) and haloepoxides such as epichlorohydrin or ⁇ -methylepichlorohydrin are preferred. What is obtained by reaction is more preferable.
- the said epoxy resin may be used individually or may be used in combination of multiple.
- the epoxy resin preferably has an epoxy equivalent of 500 to 2500 g / eq, and more preferably 800 to 1000 g / eq. When the epoxy equivalent is within the above range, the storage stability of the powder coating material is excellent.
- the main material resin may contain 0 to 500 parts by mass of the thermosetting resin other than the epoxy resin, preferably 0 to 100 parts by mass, with respect to 100 parts by mass of the epoxy resin. It is more preferable that no thermosetting resin is contained. By not containing any other thermosetting resin, it is possible to form a coating film with more excellent corrosion resistance.
- thermosetting resin generally used as a raw material of a powder coating material
- a polyester resin an acrylic resin, a polyurethane resin, a fluororesin, etc. are mentioned.
- Examples of the phosphorus flame retardant include triphenyl phosphate, trisnonylphenyl phosphate, resorcinol bis (diphenyl phosphate), resorcinol bis [di (2,6-dimethylphenyl) phosphate], 2,2-bis ⁇ 4- [bis ( Phenoxy) phosphoryloxy] phenyl ⁇ propane, 2,2-bis ⁇ 4- [bis (methylphenoxy) phosphoryloxy] phenyl ⁇ propane, trimethyl phosphate, triethyl phosphate, tributyl phosphate, trioctyl phosphate, tributoxyethyl phosphate, tricres Phosphoric acid ester compounds such as zil phosphate, cresyl phenyl phosphate, octyl diphenyl phosphate, diisopropyl phenyl phosphate, and aromatic condensed phosphate esters Ester; red phosphorus; ammonium phosphate and
- the said phosphate ester is preferable.
- the content of the phosphorus flame retardant is preferably 5 to 50 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the main resin. More preferably, it is 20 parts by mass.
- Examples of the metal hydroxide include aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide and the like.
- the metal hydrous compound include dosonite, calcium aluminate, dihydrate gypsum, zinc borate, barium metaborate, borax, kaolin clay, calcium carbonate, and hydrated alumina.
- As said inorganic particle since the coating film excellent in corrosion resistance can be formed, at least 1 sort (s) selected from the group which consists of aluminum hydroxide and hydrated alumina is preferable.
- the average particle size is preferably 5 ⁇ m or less, more preferably 3 ⁇ m or less, and even more preferably 0.8 to 3 ⁇ m. .
- the average particle diameter is a volume-based median diameter measured by a laser diffraction method.
- the content of the inorganic particles is preferably 120 to 150 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the main resin. If the content of the inorganic particles is too small, low smoke generation may not be sufficiently improved, and if the content of the inorganic particles is too large, formation of a coating film may be difficult.
- the mass ratio of the phosphorus-based flame retardant and the inorganic particles is preferably 5/95 to 25/75, since it is further excellent in low smoke generation. 10/90 to 20/80 It is more preferable that the ratio is 10/90 to 15/85.
- the phosphorus flame retardant is a phosphate ester
- the inorganic particles are at least one selected from the group consisting of aluminum hydroxide and hydrated alumina. Preferably there is.
- the powder coating material preferably further contains a curing agent.
- the curing agent include aliphatic amines, aromatic amines, modified amines, polyamide resins, secondary amines, tertiary amines, imidazoles, liquid polymercaptans, acid anhydrides, phenols, cresols, xylenols, and novolaks. And latent curing agents. Of these, diethylenetriamine, trimellitic anhydride or dicyandiamide is preferable.
- the content of the curing agent is preferably 1 to 50 parts by mass, and more preferably 3 to 10 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the main resin.
- the powder coating material may contain less than 30 parts by mass of an organic compound (excluding the curing agent) other than the main resin and the phosphorus-based flame retardant with respect to 100 parts by mass of the main resin. Does not substantially contain organic compounds other than the main resin and the phosphorus-based flame retardant. If an organic compound other than the main material resin and the phosphorus-based flame retardant is contained in an amount of 30 parts by mass or more with respect to 100 parts by mass of the main material resin, there is a risk of adversely affecting the flame retardancy, low smoke generation and substrate adhesion.
- an organic compound other than the main material resin and the phosphorus-based flame retardant is contained in an amount of 30 parts by mass or more with respect to 100 parts by mass of the main material resin, there is a risk of adversely affecting the flame retardancy, low smoke generation and substrate adhesion.
- substantially free of organic compounds other than the main resin and phosphorus flame retardant means that the organic compound other than the main resin and phosphorus flame retardant is 100 parts by mass of the main resin. Means 10 parts by mass or less.
- the organic compound other than the main resin and the phosphorus-based flame retardant is not particularly limited.
- polyethylene resin polypropylene resin, polyvinyl chloride resin, polystyrene resin, acrylonitrile / butadiene / styrene resin, acrylonitrile / styrene resin, Polycarbonate resin, polyacetal resin, polyethylene terephthalate resin, polybutylene terephthalate resin, polyamideimide resin, melamine resin, urea resin, silicon resin, polyamide resin, polysulfone resin, polyethersulfone resin, polyphenylsulfide resin, polyarylate resin, Polyamideimide resin, polyetherimide resin, polyetheretherketone resin, acrylonitrile butadiene rubber, acrylic rubber, butadiene rubber, epoxy modified resin Diene rubber, isoprene rubber.
- the powder paint of the present invention is different from conventionally known varnishes in that it does not substantially contain a solvent.
- the powder coating material of the present invention can form a coating film (resin layer) thicker than the varnish.
- the powder coating is a powder having a desired shape after melt-kneading the main material resin, the phosphorus flame retardant, the inorganic particles, and if necessary, the curing agent, and then pulverizing the obtained kneaded product. It can be prepared by a method for obtaining a body. You may classify after the said grinding
- the present invention is also a laminate comprising a base material and a resin layer made of the above-described powder coating material.
- the said laminated body is provided with the said base material and the said resin layer, it may be provided with another layer.
- the resin layer preferably constitutes the outermost layer from the viewpoint of corrosion resistance.
- the said resin layer is directly contact
- a metal base material is preferable because the laminated body can be prevented from disappearing or collapsing. Since the laminate includes the resin layer, even if the metal substrate is provided as the substrate, the laminate is excellent in adhesion between the substrate and the resin layer, and excellent in corrosion resistance. .
- the substrate is more preferably a stainless steel substrate because it is more excellent in corrosion resistance.
- Corrosive gases such as ammonia and hydrogen chloride tend to corrode metals in a wet state rather than in a dry state. Since the laminate has the above-described configuration, even when a corrosive fluid in which the corrosive gas is dissolved in a solvent such as water is brought into contact with the resin layer, it is difficult to corrode and is flame-retardant. Is also excellent.
- the said laminated body can be manufactured with the manufacturing method including the process of forming the said resin layer which consists of the powder coating material of this invention on the said base material.
- a method of electrostatically coating the powder coating on the substrate a method of coating the powder coating on the substrate by a fluidized dipping method, and the powder coating described above.
- a method of coating by rotrining on a base material may be used.
- the obtained coating film may be cured.
- the resin layer made of a cured coating film can be formed.
- the curing can be performed, for example, by holding the coating film at 120 to 250 ° C. for 10 to 90 minutes.
- the thickness of the resin layer is preferably at least 50 ⁇ m, and more preferably at least 100 ⁇ m, since it is further excellent in corrosion resistance.
- the thickness of the resin layer may be 50 to 1000 ⁇ m, and may be 100 to 500 ⁇ m.
- a semiconductor manufacturing apparatus, a flat panel display manufacturing apparatus, or a solar cell manufacturing apparatus is required to have a high degree of cleanliness, recovery is extremely difficult if it is contaminated with smoke generated by a fire. Therefore, a member or the like provided in the building where these devices are installed is required to have a configuration that generates as little smoke as possible even in the event of a fire. At the same time, since these apparatuses use a lot of corrosive fluid, the members used also require corrosion resistance. Since the laminate is excellent in flame retardancy, low smoke generation and corrosion resistance, it can be suitably used in a building where a semiconductor manufacturing apparatus, a flat panel display manufacturing apparatus or a solar cell manufacturing apparatus is installed. In particular, the laminate can be used by bringing the corrosive fluid into contact with the resin layer.
- Examples of the corrosive fluid include ammonia gas, hydrogen chloride gas, hydrogen sulfide gas, aqueous ammonia, hydrochloric acid, and sulfuric acid.
- the present invention is also a tube including an outer layer and an inner layer made of the above-described powder paint.
- the inner layer preferably constitutes the innermost layer from the viewpoint of corrosion resistance. Moreover, it is preferable that the said inner layer is directly contact
- a metal tube is preferable because the tube can be prevented from disappearing or collapsing. Since the said pipe
- the pipe may be a pipe or a duct, and may be an exhaust pipe or an exhaust duct.
- tube can be manufactured with the manufacturing method including the process of forming the said inner layer which consists of the powder coating material of this invention in the inner surface of the said outer layer.
- the inner layer is formed by electrostatic coating the powder coating on the inner surface of the outer layer, coating the powder coating on the inner surface of the outer layer by a flow dipping method, and applying the powder coating to the outer layer. For example, a method of painting the inner surface of the steel by rolining.
- the obtained coating film may be cured.
- the inner layer composed of a cured coating film can be formed.
- the curing can be performed, for example, by holding the coating film at 120 to 250 ° C. for 10 to 90 minutes.
- the thickness of the inner layer is preferably at least 50 ⁇ m, and more preferably at least 100 ⁇ m, since it is further excellent in corrosion resistance.
- the inner layer may have a thickness of 50 to 1000 ⁇ m, or 100 to 500 ⁇ m.
- a semiconductor manufacturing apparatus, a flat panel display manufacturing apparatus, or a solar cell manufacturing apparatus is required to have a high degree of cleanliness, recovery is extremely difficult if it is contaminated with smoke generated by a fire. Therefore, a structure that generates as little smoke as possible even in the event of a fire is required from the pipes and the like provided in the building where these devices are installed.
- these apparatuses use a large amount of the corrosive fluid, the pipes are also required to have corrosion resistance. Since the said pipe
- Example 1 After melt-kneading 100 parts by weight of bisphenol A type epoxy resin (epoxy equivalents 875 to 975 g / eq), 20 parts by weight of aromatic condensed phosphate ester, 130 parts by weight of aluminum hydroxide (average particle size 4 ⁇ m), and 3 parts by weight of dicyandiamide The powder coating was prepared by cooling and pulverizing.
- Example 2 to 13 and Comparative Examples 1 to 6 A powder coating material was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the blending types and blending amounts shown in Table 1 were followed.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明の積層体は、難燃性及び低発煙性に優れており、熱劣化による消失や崩落のおそれも小さい。
本発明の管は、難燃性及び低発煙性に優れており、熱劣化による消失や崩落のおそれも小さい。
上記金属含水化合物としては、ドーソナイト、アルミン酸化カルシウム、二水和石こう、ほう酸亜鉛、メタほう酸バリウム、ホウ砂、カオリンクレー、炭酸カルシウム、水和アルミナ等が挙げられる。
上記無機粒子としては、耐食性に優れる塗膜を形成できることから、水酸化アルミニウム及び水和アルミナからなる群より選択される少なくとも1種が好ましい。
本明細書において、「主材樹脂及びリン系難燃剤以外の有機化合物を実質的に含まない」とは、主材樹脂及びリン系難燃剤以外の有機化合物が上記主材樹脂100質量部に対して10質量部以下であることを意味する。上記主材樹脂及びリン系難燃剤以外の有機化合物としては、特に限定はしないが、例えば、ポリエチレン樹脂、ポリプロピレン樹脂、ポリ塩化ビニル樹脂、ポリスチレン樹脂、アクリロニトリル・ブタジエン・スチレン樹脂、アクリロニトリル・スチレン樹脂、ポリカーボネート樹脂、ポリアセタール樹脂、ポリエチレンテレフタラート樹脂、ポリブチレンテレフタラート樹脂、ポリアミドイミド樹脂、メラミン樹脂、ユリア樹脂、シリコン樹脂、ポリアミド樹脂、ポリスルホン樹脂、ポリエーテルスルホン樹脂、ポリフェニルサルファイド樹脂、ポリアリレート樹脂、ポリアミドイミド樹脂、ポリエーテルイミド樹脂、ポリエーテルエーテルケトン樹脂、アクリロニトリルブタジエンゴム、アクリルゴム、ブタジエンゴム、エポキシ変性ブタジエンゴム、イソプレンゴムなどが挙げられる。
各実施例で得られた粉体塗料をステンレス製配管に約200μm厚で静電塗装し、180℃で60分間保持させた硬化塗膜について以下の評価を行った。
ASTM D6943に準拠し、表1に記載した濃度の腐食性流体(アンモニア水、塩酸)を用い、室温にて1週間放置し、硬化塗膜の色差にて評価を行った。
○はΔE=1.0未満を示し、×はΔE=1.0以上を示す。
各実施例及び比較例で得られた粉体塗料を180℃で60分間保持させた硬化物(2mm厚)に対して5分間着炎させた時の着火の有無を目視で観察した。
各実施例及び比較例で得られた粉体塗料を180℃で60分間保持させた硬化物(2mm厚)について以下の評価を行った。
ASTM E662-05に準拠し、NBSスモークチャンバー試験(有炎)にて20分間の最大発煙量(最大特有光学密度 Ds max)の値を測定した。
ビスフェノールA型エポキシ樹脂(エポキシ当量875~975g/eq)100質量部、芳香族縮合リン酸エステル20質量部、水酸化アルミニウム(平均粒子径4μm)130質量部、ジシアンジアミド3質量部を溶融混練した後、冷却し微粉砕することで粉体塗料を作製した。
表1に示した配合種及び配合量に従った以外は実施例1と同様に粉体塗料を作製した。
Claims (14)
- エポキシ樹脂を含む主材樹脂、リン系難燃剤、並びに金属水酸化物及び金属含水化合物からなる群より選択される少なくとも1種の無機粒子を含み、前記無機粒子の平均粒子径が0.01~9μmであり、前記無機粒子を前記主材樹脂100質量部に対して80~200質量部含有することを特徴とする粉体塗料。
- 前記リン系難燃剤はリン酸エステルであり、前記無機粒子は水酸化アルミニウム及び水和アルミナからなる群より選択される少なくとも1種である請求項1記載の粉体塗料。
- 前記リン系難燃剤の含有量は、前記主材樹脂100質量部に対して5~50質量部である請求項1又は2記載の粉体塗料。
- 前記リン系難燃剤と前記無機粒子との質量比は、5/95~25/75である請求項1、2又は3記載の粉体塗料。
- 基材と、
請求項1、2、3又は4記載の粉体塗料からなる樹脂層と、
を備えることを特徴とする積層体。 - 前記樹脂層の厚みは、少なくとも50μmである請求項5記載の積層体。
- 前記基材は、ステンレス製基材である請求項5又は6記載の積層体。
- 前記樹脂層に腐食性流体を接触させて使用するための請求項5、6又は7記載の積層体。
- 半導体製造装置、フラットパネルディスプレイ製造装置又は太陽電池製造装置が設置されている建屋内で使用するための請求項5、6、7又は8記載の積層体。
- 外層と、
請求項1、2、3又は4記載の粉体塗料からなる内層と、
を備えることを特徴とする管。 - 前記内層の厚みは、少なくとも50μmである請求項10記載の管。
- 前記外層は、ステンレス製管体である請求項10又は11記載の管。
- 腐食性流体を流通させるための請求項10、11は12記載の管。
- 半導体製造装置、フラットパネルディスプレイ製造装置又は太陽電池製造装置が設置されている建屋内に設けられている請求項10、11、12又は13記載の管。
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201780050655.1A CN109642110B (zh) | 2016-08-26 | 2017-08-03 | 粉体涂料、层积体和管 |
| JP2018535567A JP6721050B2 (ja) | 2016-08-26 | 2017-08-03 | 粉体塗料、積層体及び管 |
| US16/326,477 US11619337B2 (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2017-08-03 | Powder coating material, laminate and pipe |
| KR1020197008224A KR102255191B1 (ko) | 2016-08-26 | 2017-08-03 | 분체 도료, 적층체 및 관 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2016-165980 | 2016-08-26 | ||
| JP2016165980 | 2016-08-26 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2018037874A1 true WO2018037874A1 (ja) | 2018-03-01 |
Family
ID=61245732
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2017/028233 Ceased WO2018037874A1 (ja) | 2016-08-26 | 2017-08-03 | 粉体塗料、積層体及び管 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US11619337B2 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP6721050B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR102255191B1 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN109642110B (ja) |
| TW (1) | TWI688617B (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2018037874A1 (ja) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2023516156A (ja) * | 2020-02-26 | 2023-04-18 | ピーピージー・インダストリーズ・オハイオ・インコーポレイテッド | 熱伝導性かつ電気絶縁性の粉末コーティング組成物 |
| JP2023061915A (ja) * | 2021-10-20 | 2023-05-02 | 積水フーラー株式会社 | 硬化性樹脂組成物 |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111087907A (zh) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-05-01 | 江阴市玲珑高分子材料有限公司 | 一种超耐候热固性粉末涂料 |
| KR20250150029A (ko) * | 2023-02-13 | 2025-10-17 | 피피지 인더스트리즈 오하이오 인코포레이티드 | 난연성 분말 코팅 |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5978268A (ja) * | 1983-06-29 | 1984-05-07 | Hitachi Ltd | エポキシ樹脂組成物 |
| JPH07331033A (ja) * | 1994-06-15 | 1995-12-19 | Sumitomo Bakelite Co Ltd | 強靭で難燃性良好なエポキシ樹脂組成物 |
| JPH09249737A (ja) * | 1996-03-15 | 1997-09-22 | Nippon Kayaku Co Ltd | エポキシ樹脂組成物、粉体塗料及び物品 |
| JP2001002960A (ja) * | 1999-06-16 | 2001-01-09 | Sumitomo Durez Co Ltd | 難燃性エポキシ樹脂粉体塗料 |
| JP2001172555A (ja) * | 1999-12-16 | 2001-06-26 | Sumitomo Durez Co Ltd | 難燃性エポキシ樹脂粉体塗料 |
| JP2003183356A (ja) * | 2001-12-20 | 2003-07-03 | Japan Epoxy Resin Kk | エポキシ樹脂組成物 |
| JP2015071716A (ja) * | 2013-10-04 | 2015-04-16 | アイカ工業株式会社 | 難燃性接着剤組成物 |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000191952A (ja) * | 1998-12-24 | 2000-07-11 | Sumitomo Durez Co Ltd | 難燃性エポキシ樹脂粉体塗料 |
| JP2000226538A (ja) | 1999-02-03 | 2000-08-15 | Sumitomo Durez Co Ltd | 不燃性エポキシ樹脂粉体塗料 |
| TW200540216A (en) | 2004-01-16 | 2005-12-16 | Otsuka Chemical Co Ltd | Flame retardant agent and flame retardant resin composition |
| JP5354723B2 (ja) | 2008-12-26 | 2013-11-27 | ソマール株式会社 | 電子部品用エポキシ樹脂粉体塗料およびそれを用いた電子部品 |
| CN102471561A (zh) * | 2009-07-10 | 2012-05-23 | 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 | 用于电工用层压板组合物的核/壳橡胶 |
| US20130059942A1 (en) * | 2010-05-21 | 2013-03-07 | Nippon Soda Co., Ltd. | Curable powder coating composition, and cured product of same |
| JP5949116B2 (ja) | 2011-05-18 | 2016-07-06 | 住友ベークライト株式会社 | 難燃性エポキシ樹脂粉体塗料 |
| CN103146286A (zh) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-06-12 | 上海海隆赛能新材料有限公司 | 一种快速固化的环氧粉末涂料组合物及其制备方法 |
| KR20140125609A (ko) * | 2013-04-19 | 2014-10-29 | 주식회사 케이씨씨 | 높은 유리전이온도를 갖는 강관용 분체 도료 조성물 |
| CN203223708U (zh) | 2013-04-26 | 2013-10-02 | 青岛豪德博尔实业有限公司 | 矿用带有高分子环氧树脂涂层的复合钢管 |
| CN104745048A (zh) | 2013-12-31 | 2015-07-01 | 天津市凯华绝缘材料有限公司 | 一种磁环涂覆用无卤阻燃环氧树脂粉末涂料 |
| JP6349836B2 (ja) | 2014-03-25 | 2018-07-04 | 住友ベークライト株式会社 | バリスタ用エポキシ樹脂粉体塗料およびバリスタ |
| EP3283494B1 (de) * | 2015-04-17 | 2019-08-07 | AlzChem Trostberg GmbH | Härter und härtungsbeschleuniger mit flammschutzwirkung zur härtung von epoxidharzen |
-
2017
- 2017-08-03 WO PCT/JP2017/028233 patent/WO2018037874A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2017-08-03 JP JP2018535567A patent/JP6721050B2/ja active Active
- 2017-08-03 KR KR1020197008224A patent/KR102255191B1/ko active Active
- 2017-08-03 CN CN201780050655.1A patent/CN109642110B/zh active Active
- 2017-08-03 US US16/326,477 patent/US11619337B2/en active Active
- 2017-08-15 TW TW106127549A patent/TWI688617B/zh active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5978268A (ja) * | 1983-06-29 | 1984-05-07 | Hitachi Ltd | エポキシ樹脂組成物 |
| JPH07331033A (ja) * | 1994-06-15 | 1995-12-19 | Sumitomo Bakelite Co Ltd | 強靭で難燃性良好なエポキシ樹脂組成物 |
| JPH09249737A (ja) * | 1996-03-15 | 1997-09-22 | Nippon Kayaku Co Ltd | エポキシ樹脂組成物、粉体塗料及び物品 |
| JP2001002960A (ja) * | 1999-06-16 | 2001-01-09 | Sumitomo Durez Co Ltd | 難燃性エポキシ樹脂粉体塗料 |
| JP2001172555A (ja) * | 1999-12-16 | 2001-06-26 | Sumitomo Durez Co Ltd | 難燃性エポキシ樹脂粉体塗料 |
| JP2003183356A (ja) * | 2001-12-20 | 2003-07-03 | Japan Epoxy Resin Kk | エポキシ樹脂組成物 |
| JP2015071716A (ja) * | 2013-10-04 | 2015-04-16 | アイカ工業株式会社 | 難燃性接着剤組成物 |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2023516156A (ja) * | 2020-02-26 | 2023-04-18 | ピーピージー・インダストリーズ・オハイオ・インコーポレイテッド | 熱伝導性かつ電気絶縁性の粉末コーティング組成物 |
| JP7596394B2 (ja) | 2020-02-26 | 2024-12-09 | ピーピージー・インダストリーズ・オハイオ・インコーポレイテッド | 熱伝導性かつ電気絶縁性の粉末コーティング組成物 |
| JP2023061915A (ja) * | 2021-10-20 | 2023-05-02 | 積水フーラー株式会社 | 硬化性樹脂組成物 |
| JP7819922B2 (ja) | 2021-10-20 | 2026-02-25 | 積水フーラー株式会社 | 硬化性樹脂組成物 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109642110A (zh) | 2019-04-16 |
| KR102255191B1 (ko) | 2021-05-24 |
| TWI688617B (zh) | 2020-03-21 |
| JP6721050B2 (ja) | 2020-07-08 |
| TW201825616A (zh) | 2018-07-16 |
| KR20190042642A (ko) | 2019-04-24 |
| JPWO2018037874A1 (ja) | 2019-03-28 |
| US11619337B2 (en) | 2023-04-04 |
| US20210278026A1 (en) | 2021-09-09 |
| CN109642110B (zh) | 2021-11-02 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP6721050B2 (ja) | 粉体塗料、積層体及び管 | |
| Saba et al. | A review on flammability of epoxy polymer, cellulosic and non‐cellulosic fiber reinforced epoxy composites | |
| Vahabi et al. | Effects of ageing on the fire behaviour of flame‐retarded polymers: a review | |
| CN106243916B (zh) | 一种阻燃门用阻燃双组份环氧树脂涂料及其应用 | |
| WO2011029225A1 (en) | Flame retardant multi-layer label | |
| JP6511840B2 (ja) | エポキシ樹脂組成物、フィルム状エポキシ樹脂組成物及び電子部品装置 | |
| CN108138016A (zh) | 非卤素阻燃粘合剂组合物以及包含该组合物的粘合带 | |
| JP2022119610A (ja) | 発火抑制シート及び電子機器 | |
| JP4450419B2 (ja) | 難燃性粘着テープ | |
| CN101880486B (zh) | 环氧膨胀型防火涂料及制造方法 | |
| JP2018083904A (ja) | 難燃テープおよび難燃テープの製造方法 | |
| JP6349836B2 (ja) | バリスタ用エポキシ樹脂粉体塗料およびバリスタ | |
| JP4494999B2 (ja) | 難燃性粘着テープ | |
| JP6964139B2 (ja) | 難燃性粘着テープ | |
| CN106243629B (zh) | 一种阻燃改性环氧树脂的制备方法及应用 | |
| JP5485720B2 (ja) | 難燃性粘着剤組成物及びこの組成物を用いた難燃性粘着テープ | |
| CN101591471B (zh) | 处理无卤素铜箔基板材料的树脂组合物 | |
| KR20140125609A (ko) | 높은 유리전이온도를 갖는 강관용 분체 도료 조성물 | |
| Ullah et al. | Development and testing of intumescent fire retardant coating on various structural Geometries | |
| JP2013182805A (ja) | 接着フィルムおよびそれを用いたフラットケーブル | |
| JP2002256232A (ja) | 難燃性粘着シート | |
| JP2008024827A (ja) | 難燃性粘着テープ | |
| CN112334545A (zh) | 阻燃性材料 | |
| CN121652696A (zh) | 非膨胀型或低膨胀型防火涂层和涂料组合物 | |
| TWM677612U (zh) | 一種阻燃高密度聚乙烯風管 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2018535567 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A |
|
| 121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 17843360 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
| NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
| ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 20197008224 Country of ref document: KR Kind code of ref document: A |
|
| 122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 17843360 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
