WO2017190335A1 - 电子烟 - Google Patents

电子烟 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017190335A1
WO2017190335A1 PCT/CN2016/081214 CN2016081214W WO2017190335A1 WO 2017190335 A1 WO2017190335 A1 WO 2017190335A1 CN 2016081214 W CN2016081214 W CN 2016081214W WO 2017190335 A1 WO2017190335 A1 WO 2017190335A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
oil
assembly
smoke
side wall
groove
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/081214
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘秋明
向智勇
牛建华
韦志林
Original Assignee
惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司深圳分公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司深圳分公司 filed Critical 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司深圳分公司
Priority to CN201690000036.2U priority Critical patent/CN206821973U/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2016/081214 priority patent/WO2017190335A1/zh
Publication of WO2017190335A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017190335A1/zh

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/48Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
    • A24F40/485Valves; Apertures
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10Devices using liquid inhalable precursors

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of electronic cigarette technology, and in particular, to an electronic cigarette that is resistant to smoking and atomized smoke.
  • Existing electronic cigarettes generally include an atomizing assembly for atomizing smoke oil and a battery assembly for powering the atomizing assembly, and the atomizing assembly can atomize the smoke oil while being powered by the battery assembly. Forming smoke.
  • the atomizing assembly includes an atomizing sleeve 801, and an atomizing core assembly 802 is disposed between the atomizing sleeve 801 and the atomizing core assembly 802.
  • An oil storage chamber 803 for storing the smoke oil one end of the atomizing core assembly 802 is connected with a vent pipe 806 connected to the outer peripheral surface of the atomizing assembly, and a vent pipe 806 is formed with a smoke passage for the smoke to circulate, and the oil storage chamber 803 is disposed around
  • the atomizing core assembly 802 includes a glass fiber 804, and an electric heating wire 805 wound around the glass fiber 804, and the two ends of the glass fiber 804 are inserted in the oil storage.
  • the oil in the oil reservoir 803 can be transmitted to the heating wire 805 via the glass fiber 804, so that the heating wire 805 atomizes the smoke oil under the power supply of the battery component to form smoke, and the smoke is passed.
  • the trachea 806 is directed to the nozzle assembly 807, and the user can draw smoke through the nozzle assembly 807.
  • the above-described prior art electronic cigarette has the following drawbacks: First, when the electronic cigarette to which the atomizing assembly shown in FIG. 10 is mounted is in an unused state, the glass fiber line 804 directly faces the inside of the oil reservoir 803. When the smoke oil contacts, the smoke oil located in the oil storage chamber 803 is easily infiltrated into the atomization core assembly 802, and the user is more likely to use the electronic cigarette to smoke the oil; secondly, since the heating wire 805 and the vent tube 806 are both Located in the oil storage chamber 803, the generated smoke is easily absorbed by the oil and air in the oil storage chamber 803, causing the oil and air in the oil storage chamber 803 to expand, so that the oil in the oil storage chamber is easily squeezed into the air.
  • the user is easy to suck the smoke oil; in addition, because the temperature of the atomizing rod of the electric heating wire 805 is high, the inner wall material of the atomizing core assembly 802 may be cracked to generate an odor, which is disadvantageous for the user. health.
  • the present invention is directed to the defects existing in the prior art, and provides an electronic cigarette that can be avoided in the oil storage chamber.
  • the smoke oil and air adsorb the heat in the smoke passage, causing the smoke oil to be squeezed out, which can prevent the smoke oil in the oil storage chamber from being squeezed into the atomizing core assembly, thereby causing the user to easily smoke the oil, and also avoid the heating wire being emitted.
  • the heat causes the inner wall material of the atomizing core assembly to be cracked to produce an odor.
  • the present invention provides an electronic cigarette including an atomizing assembly and a battery assembly, the atomizing assembly including an oil storage assembly for storing smoke oil, and for atomizing the oil storage assembly a heating wire assembly for the internal smoke oil and an electrode assembly for connection with the battery assembly, the lower end of the oil storage assembly embedded with respect to the battery assembly is a first end, and the upper end opposite to the first end position is Two ends
  • the oil storage assembly is provided with an oil storage chamber for accommodating smoke oil and a smoke passage for circulating smoke, the oil storage chamber is juxtaposed with the smoke passage, and the smoke passage is located at the oil storage chamber Further, the oil reservoir and the smoke passage extend between the first end and the second end, and the oil storage assembly is formed at a position closer to the first end than the smoke passage.
  • a accommodating groove for the oil guiding member made of the oil absorbing material the oil absorbing chamber communicates with the accommodating groove and is formed with an oil inlet hole, and the air inlet of the smoke channel faces the capacity a slot, the smoke outlet is connected to an outer surface of the second end;
  • the oil guiding member and the electric heating wire assembly are accommodated in the accommodating groove, and the electric heating wire assembly is disposed on the oil guiding member, and one end of the oil guiding member passes through the
  • the oil inlet extends into the oil storage chamber to guide the oil from the oil storage chamber, and the oil guiding member elastically abuts the wall of the oil inlet hole at the oil inlet hole, a side of the oil guiding member facing the second end, wherein the heating wire assembly comprises a smoke adsorbing member and a heating wire connected to the oil adsorbing member, wherein the oil adsorbing member is located at the a placement surface of the oil guiding member and abutting the oil guiding member to adsorb the oil from the oil guiding member;
  • a ceramic heat insulating tube is further disposed in the accommodating groove, wherein the ceramic heat insulating tube is hollow inside to form an atomizing chamber, and the atomizing chamber communicates with the smoke passage through the air inlet.
  • the heating wire assembly is sleeved in the ceramic heat insulating tube, and the electrode assembly is inserted on the first end of the oil storage assembly and electrically connected to the heating wire.
  • the electrode assembly includes a first electrode member and a second electrode member, the first electrode member is provided with a first elastic fixing sleeve, and the second electrode member is provided with a second elastic fixing sleeve.
  • One end of the heating wire drawn from the oil adsorbing member is clamped between the first electrode member and the first elastic fixing sleeve The other end is sandwiched between the second electrode member and the second elastic fixing sleeve.
  • the first electrode member comprises a cylindrical first electrode body, one end of the first electrode body is abutted against the battery component, and the first electrode body is opposite to the battery component.
  • a first flange is formed at an outer periphery of the end surface, and the first elastic fixing sleeve is disposed on the first electrode body and abuts against the first flange;
  • the second electrode member includes a cylindrical second electrode body, one end of the second electrode body is abutted against the battery assembly, and the second electrode body and the battery assembly abut the end surface of the end surface A second flange is formed to extend outwardly, and the second elastic fixing sleeve is sleeved on the second electrode body and abuts against the second flange.
  • the oil storage assembly is provided with an air inlet hole at a sidewall of the second end, the air inlet hole is in communication with the atomization chamber, and the oil storage assembly is provided with an air inlet hole
  • the side wall is provided with a blocking step extending in a lateral direction of the atomizing assembly at a position closer to the first end than the intake hole, the blocking step abutting on an end surface of the battery assembly.
  • the inner wall of the smoke passage is provided with an oil retaining arm extending obliquely to the lateral direction of the smoke passage, and the extending direction of the oil retaining arm is smaller than the longitudinal direction of the atomizing assembly. .
  • a side of the smoke passage adjacent to the first end is provided with a smoke filter segment, the smoke filter segment is disposed along a longitudinal extension of the atomization assembly, and the smoke filter segment The cross section is square, and the oil retaining arm is disposed on opposite sidewalls of the smoke filter segment.
  • the inner wall of the smoke filter segment comprises a first sidewall, a second sidewall, a third sidewall and a fourth sidewall, and the first sidewall and the second sidewall are in the The third side wall is opposite to the fourth side wall, and the two sides of the first side wall are respectively connected to the third side wall and the fourth side wall, and the second side The two sides of the side wall are respectively connected to the third side wall and the fourth side wall, and the oil retaining arms are respectively disposed on the first side wall and the second side wall, and respectively respectively The sidewall and the fourth sidewall abut
  • the oil retaining arm has a slope inclined with respect to the first sidewall and the second sidewall, and the slope is opposite to the first sidewall and the second sidewall The angle between them is less than 90°.
  • the oil guiding member is made of a cotton material and has a plate shape
  • the placing surface is formed with a concave surface adapted to a shape of a contact surface of the smoke oil adsorbing member, the smoke oil
  • the absorbing member abuts on the concave surface
  • a surface of the oil guiding member facing away from the placing surface is abutted against a bottom wall of the receiving groove
  • an end of the oil guiding member inserted into the oil storage chamber is in contact with a bottom wall of the oil storage chamber
  • One end of the ceramic heat insulating tube is disposed on the placing surface, and the other end port is disposed facing the smoke inlet of the smoke passage, and the side wall of the ceramic heat insulating tube is disposed with the atomizing chamber Corresponding perforations, the perforations being in communication with an outer surface of the atomizing assembly.
  • a finite step is disposed on an inner peripheral wall of the accommodating groove, and a finite protrusion is disposed on an outer peripheral wall of the ceramic heat insulating tube, and the limiting protrusion abuts at the limiting step Upper to prevent the ceramic heat insulating tube from moving toward the oil guiding member.
  • the oil adsorbing member is columnar and extends along a lateral direction of the ceramic heat insulating tube, and an outer peripheral surface of the oil adsorbing member abuts against the placing surface, and the heating wire is wound into Spirally and sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the oil adsorbing member, the ceramic heat insulating tube is provided with a limiting arm extending along a radial direction of the ceramic heat insulating tube, the limiting arm and the smoke
  • the oil adsorbing members are juxtaposed and located on a side of the oil adsorbing member facing away from the oil guiding member to block the movement of the oil adsorbing member and the electric heating wire away from the oil guiding member.
  • the oil storage assembly includes an oil cup and an end cover, and the oil cup is juxtaposed with a first receiving cavity and a second receiving cavity, and the first receiving cavity extends to the position of the oil cup The opposite end faces, the smoke passage is disposed in the first receiving cavity, and the second receiving cavity extends to an end surface of an end of the oil cup connected to the end cover, the end cover is disposed at One end of the oil cup, the surface of the end cover facing the first receiving cavity and the second receiving cavity is provided with an oil groove and the receiving groove, and the oil groove and the receiving groove are provided with oil retaining a wall, the oil retaining wall is provided with the oil inlet hole communicating with the oil groove and the accommodating groove, the accommodating groove is located at a cavity of the first accommodating cavity, and the oil groove is The second receiving chambers together form the oil reservoir.
  • the oil groove is internally provided with a filling block, and the filling block is tightly coupled with the groove wall of the oil groove to be fixedly connected.
  • the oil cup further includes an air inlet chamber disposed in parallel with the first receiving cavity, and a cavity end of one end of the air inlet cavity faces the receiving groove and passes through the receiving groove
  • the atomization chamber is in communication, and an end of the oil cup facing away from the end cover is provided with an air inlet hole, and the air inlet hole communicates with an end of the air inlet chamber away from the receiving groove, the oil Both the cup and the end cap are made of a transparent plastic material.
  • the first receiving cavity is internally provided with a vent pipe fixedly connected with the cavity wall of the first accommodating cavity, the inner space of the vent pipe and the first accommodating cavity
  • the remaining portions collectively constitute the smoke passage
  • the inner wall of the vent pipe is provided with a baffle arm extending obliquely to the lateral direction of the smoke passage.
  • an end surface of the end cover connected to the oil cup is provided with a fixing groove, and an elastic sealing member elastically abutting the end surface of the oil cup is inserted into the fixing groove.
  • one end of the oil cup facing away from the end cover is provided with a nozzle communicating with the first receiving cavity, and the nozzle is sleeved with a nozzle cover.
  • a sleeve groove is disposed on an outer surface of the oil cup, and a slot is disposed at an end surface of the battery assembly, and a sidewall of the slot is fixed to extend into the slot.
  • One end of the atomizing assembly is inserted into the slot, and the fastening elastic arm is fastened to the fastening slot.
  • the fastening elastic arm includes a first extending arm and a second extending arm connected to each other, and the first extending arm and the second extending arm are formed smaller than a longitudinal direction of the slot. An angle, a junction of the first extension arm and the second extension arm is located in the slot.
  • a positioning protrusion is disposed at a bottom wall of the end cover facing the slot, and a positioning groove is disposed at a bottom wall of the slot, and the positioning protrusion is inserted in the Position the groove.
  • the electronic cigarette provided by the present invention has at least the following technical effects and advantages:
  • the smoke passage is located outside the oil storage chamber, thereby avoiding the inside of the atomization chamber caused by the smoke and the air in the oil storage chamber adsorbing the heat in the smoke passage.
  • the smoke oil is squeezed out so that the user sucks on the problem of the smoke oil, which greatly reduces the probability of the user taking the smoke oil;
  • the electric heating wire assembly jacket is provided with a hollow ceramic heat insulating tube, the ceramic heat insulating tube is located in the accommodating groove, and an atomization chamber for atomizing the smoke oil of the atomizing component is formed in the ceramic heat insulating tube, and the mist is formed.
  • the chemical chamber is connected to the smoke passage. Therefore, the problem that the electric heating wire atomizes the smoke oil sputum, the high temperature causes the material to crack, and the atomized smog tastes pure.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an electronic cigarette according to an embodiment of the present invention in a combined state
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the electronic cigarette according to an embodiment of the present invention in an exploded state
  • FIG. 3 is an exploded view of an atomizing assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the atomization assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention from another perspective; [0038] FIG.
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of an atomizing assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the atomizing assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention at another viewing angle;
  • FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a vent pipe according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a ceramic heat insulating tube according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of a battery assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of a prior art atomizing assembly.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an electronic cigarette according to an embodiment of the present invention in a combined state
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the electronic cigarette in an exploded state.
  • the side where the electronic panel is provided with the button panel is the front side, and when viewed from the front, the left and right direction A is the lateral direction of the electronic cigarette, and the upper and lower directions B are the longitudinal direction, and the front and rear directions are For the record C
  • the electronic cigarette includes an atomizing assembly 100 and a battery assembly 200.
  • the atomizing unit 100 has an elongated shape extending in the longitudinal direction B, and the top end surface of the longitudinal direction B is formed with an inclined surface inclined in the front-rear direction C, and a suction nozzle 101 is formed on one side of the inclined surface, and the suction nozzle 101 is sleeved.
  • a nozzle cover 101a With a nozzle cover 101a
  • the atomizing assembly 100 is recessed on the front surface with a fastening groove 102 for engaging with a fastening elastic arm (FIG. 7) provided inside the battery assembly 200, which will be described later, to fix the atomizing assembly 100 to the battery.
  • a fastening elastic arm FIG. 7
  • the battery assembly 200 is formed with a slot 201 that mates with the elongated rectangular atomizing assembly 100.
  • the battery assembly 200 is provided with a button for controlling the operation of the electronic cigarette on the front button panel 202
  • FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the atomizing assembly 100
  • FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the atomizing assembly 100 from another perspective
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the atomizing assembly 100
  • FIG. 6 is an atomizing assembly 100 in another A cross-sectional view from a perspective.
  • the atomizing assembly 100 includes an oil storage assembly for storing the soot oil, a heating wire assembly 130 for atomizing the smoke oil in the oil storage assembly, and an electrode assembly for connecting to the battery assembly 200.
  • the lower end of the oil storage assembly in the longitudinal direction B with respect to the battery assembly 200 is defined as a first end, opposite to the first end position.
  • ⁇ 3 ⁇ 4 is ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ 3 ⁇ 4.
  • the oil storage assembly includes an oil cup 103 and an end cap 104.
  • the oil cup 103 and the end cover 104 are made of a transparent plastic material for observing the remaining amount of the soot oil.
  • the first receiving chamber 105 and the second receiving chamber 106 are juxtaposed in the front and rear direction C of the oil cup 103.
  • the end cap 104 is disposed at the lower end of the longitudinal bore of the oil cup 103.
  • the first accommodating chamber 105 extends in the longitudinal direction to the opposite end faces of the oil cup 103.
  • the first accommodating chamber 105 is provided with a smoke passage ⁇ for circulating smoke.
  • the smoke passage ⁇ extends between the first end and the second end in the longitudinal cymbal, and the inlet port Pin of the smog passage ⁇ faces the accommodating groove described later.
  • the smoke outlet Pout is connected to the outer surface of the second end through the nozzle 101.
  • the oil storage assembly is formed with a receiving groove 107 at a position closer to the first end than the smoke passage P, that is, the end cover 104 is provided with a receiving groove 107 facing the first receiving chamber 105.
  • the accommodating groove 107 is located at the cavity of the first accommodating cavity 105 for accommodating the oil guiding member 109 made of an oil absorbing material (in FIG. 5, since the oil guiding member 109 occupies the lower space of the accommodating groove 107, In order to clearly mark the drawing, the accommodating groove 107 and the oil guiding member 109 are marked at the same position).
  • the oil guiding member 109 is made of a cotton material, wherein the oil guiding member 109 can be made of a cotton sheet or a plurality of cotton sheets in a specific application, and no specific one is used here. limited.
  • the second accommodating chamber 106 extends downward in the longitudinal direction B to the end of the oil cup 103 that is connected to the end cap 104. End face.
  • An oil groove 108 is disposed on a surface of the end cover 104 facing the second receiving cavity 106.
  • the oil groove 108 is internally provided with a filling block 108a, and the filling block 108a is tightly coupled with the groove wall of the oil groove 108 (in FIG. 5, since the filling block 108a occupies the space of the oil groove 108, in order to clearly identify the drawing,
  • the oil groove 108 is marked at the same position as the filling block 108a).
  • the second accommodating chamber 106 and the oil groove 108 constitute an oil reservoir L.
  • the oil reservoir L extends in the longitudinal direction B between the first end and the second end. Since the first accommodating chamber 105 and the second accommodating chamber 106 are juxtaposed in the front-rear direction C, the oil reservoir L and the smoke passage P are also juxtaposed in the front-rear direction C, and the smoke passage P is located outside the oil reservoir L. According to this configuration, it is possible to avoid the problem that the smoke oil is squeezed out due to the adsorption of the heat in the smoke passage by the smoke oil and the air in the oil reservoir.
  • the filling block 108a is inserted into the oil groove 108, so that the air in the oil storage chamber L is reduced in the assembly, so that the change of the ambient temperature is better to cause the smoke in the oil storage chamber L.
  • the oil is extruded into the accommodating groove 107 in a large amount.
  • An oil retaining wall 111 is formed between the accommodating groove 107 and the oil groove 108.
  • the oil retaining wall 111 is used to partially block the flow of the oil between the oil groove 108 and the accommodating groove 107, and the oil retaining wall 111 is provided with
  • the oil groove 108 and the accommodating groove 107 are connected to the oil inlet hole 120 (in FIG. 5, since the oil inlet hole 120 is surrounded by the oil retaining wall 111, and the oil inlet hole 120 is filled by the oil guiding member 109, in order to clearly attach
  • the figure is marked so that the oil inlet hole 120 and the oil retaining wall 111 are marked at the same position).
  • the heating wire assembly 130 includes a smoke adsorbing member 113 and a heating wire 114 connected to the oil adsorbing member 113.
  • the heating wire assembly 130 and the oil guiding member 109 are disposed in the accommodating groove 107, and the heating wire assembly 130 is disposed above the oil guiding member 109.
  • a side of the oil guiding member 109 facing the second end extends with a placement surface S (refer to FIG. 6).
  • the smoke oil adsorbing member 113 is on the placement surface S and is in close contact with the oil guiding member 109.
  • the oil guiding member 109 has a plate shape, and the placing surface S is formed with a concave surface adapted to the shape of the contact surface of the oil adsorbing member 113, and the oil adsorbing member 113 abuts against the concave surface.
  • the surface of the oil member 109 facing away from the placement surface S is abutted against the bottom wall of the accommodating groove 107.
  • the electric heating wire assembly 130 is supported by the plate-shaped oil guiding member 109, so that the smoke oil supply is stable and reliable, and is convenient for manufacturing, improving production efficiency and saving cost.
  • the problem of causing the smoke oil adsorbing member 113 to dry is caused. It can be understood that since the smoke adsorbing member 113 is made of a cotton material, the concave surface is an elastic surface. [0058]
  • the smoke oil adsorbing member 113 has a columnar shape and extends in the lateral direction A.
  • the outer peripheral surface of the smoke oil adsorbing member 113 abuts against the placing surface S, and the heating wire 114 is wound into a spiral shape and is sleeved in the smoke oil adsorption.
  • the outer peripheral surface of the member 113 It is to be understood that, in other embodiments, the oil absorbing member 113 may be disposed in a tubular shape, and the heating wire 114 may be sleeved in the oil absorbing member 113 or the like. Therefore, the structure thereof is not specifically limited. Just connect the sets.
  • One end of the oil guiding member 109 extends through the oil inlet hole 120 into the oil reservoir L to guide the oil from the oil reservoir L.
  • the oil guiding member 109 elastically abuts against the hole wall of the oil inlet hole 120 at the oil inlet hole 120, thereby preventing the smoke oil from leaking into the accommodating groove 107 through the slit at the hole wall of the oil inlet hole 120.
  • the ceramic insulating tube 115 is further disposed in the accommodating groove 107, and the ceramic heat insulating tube 115 is hollow inside to form an atomizing chamber.
  • the ceramic heat insulating tube 115 is an annular structure through which the upper and lower ends are transparent, and therefore the atomizing chamber is a cavity extending in the longitudinal direction B.
  • the atomization chamber communicates with the smoke passage P through the smoke inlet pin of the smoke passage P, and the electric heating wire assembly 130 is sleeved in the ceramic heat insulation tube 115.
  • the structure can avoid the problem that the heating wire atomizes the smog and the high temperature causes the material to crack.
  • the inner peripheral wall of the accommodating groove 107 is provided with a finite step 107a, and the outer peripheral wall of the ceramic heat insulating tube 115 is provided with a finite protrusion 115a, and the limiting protrusion 115'
  • the limiting step 107a blocks the ceramic heat insulating tube 115a from moving toward the oil guiding member 109.
  • the ceramic heat insulating tube 115 is provided with a limiting arm 115b extending along the radial direction of the ceramic heat insulating tube 115.
  • the limiting arm 115b is juxtaposed with the oil adsorbing member 113 and located at the oil adsorbing member.
  • the side of 113 that faces away from the oil guiding member 109 prevents the soot adsorbing member 113 and the heating wire 114 from moving away from the oil guiding member 109.
  • One end of the ceramic heat insulation tube 115 is abutted on the placement surface S, and the other end port is disposed facing the smoke inlet P in the smoke passage P.
  • the side wall of the ceramic heat insulation tube 115 is disposed to communicate with the atomization chamber.
  • the perforations H, the perforations H are in communication with the outer surface of the atomizing assembly 100.
  • the electrode assembly is inserted into the first end of the oil storage assembly and electrically connected to the heating wire 115.
  • the electrode assembly includes a first electrode member 116 and a second electrode member 117, and the first electrode member 116 is provided with a first elastic fixing sleeve. 118.
  • the second electrode member 11 7 is provided with a second elastic fixing sleeve 119.
  • One end of the heating wire 114 from the oil adsorbing member 113 is sandwiched between the first electrode member 116 and the first elastic fixing sleeve 118, and One end is sandwiched between the second electrode member 117 and the second elastic fixing sleeve 119.
  • the battery assembly 200 is provided with a third electrode 210 and a fourth electrode 211 at positions corresponding to the first electrode member 116 and the second electrode member 117, respectively.
  • the third electrode 210 supplies power to the first electrode member 116
  • the fourth electrode 211 supplies power to the second electrode member 117.
  • the electric heating wires drawn from the two ends are respectively connected to the first electrode member 116 and the second electrode member 117 which are disposed separately from the body, and are insulated from the outer circumference of the inner electrode.
  • the layer, and the outer electrode on the outer periphery of the insulating layer, can be more conveniently installed and reduce the risk of short circuit.
  • the first electrode member 116 includes a cylindrical first electrode body 1161, one end of the first electrode body 1161 is abutted against the battery assembly, and the first electrode body 1161 is abutted toward the periphery of the end surface of the battery assembly.
  • the first flange 1162 is formed on the outer extension.
  • the first elastic sleeve 118 is sleeved on the first electrode body 1161 and abuts against the first flange 1162.
  • the second electrode member 117 includes a cylindrical second electrode body 1171. One end of the second electrode body 1171 is abutted against the battery assembly, and the second electrode body 1171 extends outwardly at a peripheral edge of the end surface of the battery assembly to form a second protrusion.
  • the second elastic fixing sleeve 119 is sleeved on the second electrode body 1171 and abuts against the second flange 1172.
  • the oil cup 103 further includes an intake chamber 105a disposed in parallel with the first accommodating chamber 105.
  • the oil cup 103 is away from one end of the end cover 104 (the oil storage assembly is at the side wall of the second end) is provided with an air inlet hole 140, and the air inlet hole 140 communicates with the atomization chamber via the air inlet chamber 105a and the through hole H, the air inlet hole 140 is in communication with one end of the intake chamber 105a remote from the receiving groove 107.
  • the cavity of the inlet chamber 105a is disposed facing the accommodating groove 107 and communicates with the atomizing chamber 115c through the accommodating groove 107.
  • the side wall of the oil storage assembly provided with the air inlet hole 140 is disposed along the position closer to the first end than the air inlet hole 140.
  • a laterally extending blocking step 121 of the atomizing assembly, the blocking step 121 abuts on the end surface of the battery assembly 200. Due to the arrangement of the blocking step 121, the positioning of the atomizing assembly 100 with respect to the battery assembly 200 can be accurately achieved.
  • the inner wall of the smoke passage P is provided with an oil retaining arm 122 extending obliquely toward the lateral direction A of the smoke passage P, and the extending direction of the oil retaining arm 122 is smaller than the longitudinal direction B of the atomizing assembly 100.
  • the angle of ° By arranging the oil retaining arm 122 to be inclined with respect to the smoke passage P, the contact area between the oil retaining arm 122 and the smoke flowing in the smoke passage P can be increased, so that the large particle smoke oil contained in the smoke can be more effectively blocked. And better to block the condensed smoke oil flowing in the direction of the outlet, to avoid the user sucking the smoke oil.
  • the first accommodating cavity 105 is internally provided with a vent pipe F which is tightly coupled with the cavity wall of the first accommodating cavity 105, and the inner space of the vent pipe F and the remaining part of the first accommodating cavity 105 constitute a smoke channel.
  • a baffle arm 122 extending obliquely toward the lateral direction A of the smoke passage P is provided at the inner wall of the vent pipe F (Fig. 7).
  • a side of the smoke passage P near the first end is provided with a soot filter section F (since the soot filter section is located at the same position as the snorkel, the soot filter section is used in the same manner as the snorkel Reference numeral F), the soot filter section F is extended along the longitudinal direction B of the atomizing assembly 100, the cross section of the soot filter section F is square, and the oil retaining arm 122 is disposed at the position of the soot filter section F.
  • the soot filter section F is extended along the longitudinal direction B of the atomizing assembly 100, the cross section of the soot filter section F is square, and the oil retaining arm 122 is disposed at the position of the soot filter section F.
  • the inner wall of the soot filter section F includes a first sidewall 123a, a second sidewall 123b, a third sidewall 123c, and a fourth sidewall 123d, the first sidewall 123a
  • the second side wall 123c is opposite to the fourth side wall 123d, and the two sides of the first side wall 123a are respectively connected to the third side wall 123c and the fourth side wall 123d.
  • the two sides of the second side wall 123b are respectively connected to the third side wall 123c and the fourth side wall 123d.
  • the oil retaining arms 122 are respectively disposed on the first side wall 123a and the second side wall 123b, and respectively respectively and the third side wall 123c and the fourth side wall 123d abut.
  • the oil retaining arm 122 is opposite to the first side wall 123a And a sloped surface of the second sidewall 123b, and an angle between the slope and the first sidewall 123a and the second sidewall 123b is less than 90°.
  • a fixing groove 124 is disposed at an end surface of the end cover 104 connected to the oil cup 103.
  • the fixing groove 124 is internally provided with an elastic sealing member 125 elastically abutting against the end surface of the oil cup 103.
  • the fixing groove 124 and the elastic sealing member 125 are marked at the same position for the sake of clarity of the drawing.
  • the side wall of the slot 201 is fixed with a fastening elastic arm 203 extending into the slot 201.
  • One end of the atomizing assembly 100 is inserted in the slot 201, and the elastic arm 203 is fastened.
  • the fastening slots 102 are fastened and connected.
  • the fastening elastic arm 203 includes a first extending arm 203a and a second extending arm 203b connected to each other, and the first extending arm 203a and the second extending arm 203b form an angle of less than 90° with the longitudinal direction B of the slot 201, the first The junction of the extension arm 203a and the second extension arm 203b is located in the slot 201. This configuration facilitates the plug connection between the atomizing assembly 100 and the battery assembly 200.
  • a positioning protrusion 104a is disposed at a bottom wall of the end cover 104 facing the slot 201, and the positioning protrusion 104a is at The front and rear direction C is formed across the first accommodating cavity 105 and the second accommodating cavity 106.
  • the bottom wall of the slot 201 is provided with a positioning groove 201a, and the positioning protrusion 104a is inserted into the positioning groove 201a.

Landscapes

  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

一种电子烟,包括雾化通道(100)和电池组件(200),储油组件形成为具有储油腔(L)及烟雾通道(P),储油腔与烟雾通道(P)并列设置,烟雾通道(P)位于储油腔(L)外,储油组件在比烟雾通道(P)更靠近下方的位置形成有容置槽(107),容置槽(107)内的导油件(109)的一端穿过进油孔(120)伸入储油腔内以从储油腔引导烟油,导油件(109)在进油孔(120)处与孔壁弹性抵接,导油件(109)的一侧延伸有放置面(S),烟油吸附件(113)位于该放置面(S)并与导油件(109)抵接以从所述导油件(109)吸附烟油,容置槽(107)内还容置有陶瓷隔热管(115),电热丝组件(130)套设于陶瓷隔热管(115)内。

Description

说明书 发明名称:电子烟
技术领域
[0001] 本发明涉及电子烟技术领域, 尤其涉及一种防吸到烟油及雾化烟雾口味纯正的 电子烟。
背景技术
[0002] 现有的电子烟通常包括用于雾化烟油的雾化组件及用于为雾化组件供电的电池 组件, 雾化组件能够在被电池组件供电的情况下, 雾化烟油而形成烟雾。
[0003] 一种现有的电子烟中, 如图 10所示, 雾化组件包括雾化套 801, 雾化芯组件 802 , 位于雾化套 801和雾化芯组件 802之间的、 用于存储烟油的储油腔 803, 雾化芯 组件 802的一端连接有连通至雾化组件外周面的通气管 806, 通气管 806内形成有 供烟雾流通的烟雾通道, 储油腔 803环绕设置在雾化芯组件 802及通气管 806的外 周面上, 雾化芯组件 802包括玻纤线 804, 以及缠绕设置在玻纤线 804上的电热丝 805, 玻纤线 804两端插设在储油腔 803内, 以使储油腔 803内的烟油能够经由玻 纤线 804传导给电热丝 805, 以使电热丝 805在被电池组件供电的情况下雾化烟油 而形成烟雾, 烟雾被通气管 806导向而传送至吸嘴组件 807, 用户可通过吸嘴组 件 807抽吸烟雾。
[0004] 上述现有技术的电子烟存在以下缺陷: 首先, 当安装有图 10所示的雾化组件的 电子烟处于不使用的状态吋, 因玻纤线 804直接与储油腔 803内的烟油接触, 位 于储油腔 803内的烟油极容易渗入到雾化芯组件 802内部, 则用户在使用电子烟 吋, 较容易吸食到烟油; 其次, 由于电热丝 805及通气管 806均位于储油腔 803内 , 因此产生的烟雾容易被储油腔 803内的烟油及空气吸收, 导致储油腔 803内的 烟油及空气膨胀, 使得储油腔内的烟油容易被挤入雾化芯组件 802内, 进而导致 用户容易吸食到烟油; 另外, 因电热丝 805雾化烟油吋的温度较高, 可能使雾化 芯组件 802的内壁材料裂解而产生异味, 不利于用户健康。
技术问题
[0005] 本发明针对现有技术中存在的缺陷, 提供一种电子烟, 其能够避免因储油腔内 的烟油和空气吸附烟雾通道内的热量而导致烟油被挤出, 能够防止储油腔内的 烟油被挤入雾化芯组件而导致用户容易吸食到烟油, 还能够避免电热丝发出的 热量使雾化芯组件的内壁材料裂解而产生异味。
问题的解决方案
技术解决方案
[0006] 为解决上述技术问题, 本发明提供一种电子烟, 包括雾化组件及电池组件, 所 述雾化组件包括用于存储烟油的储油组件、 用于雾化所述储油组件内烟油的电 热丝组件及用于与所述电池组件连接的电极组件,所述储油组件相对所述电池组 件嵌入的下端为第一端, 与所述第一端位置相对的上端为第二端;
[0007] 所述储油组件设置有用于容纳烟油的储油腔及用于流通烟雾的烟雾通道, 所述 储油腔与所述烟雾通道并列设置, 所述烟雾通道位于所述储油腔外, 所述储油 腔及所述烟雾通道延伸于所述第一端与所述第二端之间, 所述储油组件在比所 述烟雾通道更靠近所述第一端的位置形成有用于容置由吸油材料制成的导油件 的容置槽, 所述储油腔与所述容置槽之间连通并形成有进油孔, 所述烟雾通道 的进烟口朝向所述容置槽, 其出烟口连通至所述第二端的外表面;
[0008] 所述导油件与所述电热丝组件共同容置于所述容置槽内, 且所述电热丝组件设 置于所述导油件上, 所述导油件的一端穿过所述进油孔伸入所述储油腔内以从 所述储油腔引导烟油, 所述导油件在所述进油孔处与所述进油孔的孔壁弹性抵 接, 所述导油件面向所述第二端的一侧延伸有放置面, 所述电热丝组件包括烟 油吸附件及与所述烟油吸附件套设相连的电热丝, 所述烟油吸附件位于所述导 油件的放置面并与所述导油件抵接以从所述导油件吸附烟油;
[0009] 所述容置槽内还容置有陶瓷隔热管, 所述陶瓷隔热管内部中空而构成雾化腔, 所述雾化腔通过所述进烟口与所述烟雾通道连通, 所述电热丝组件套设于所述 陶瓷隔热管内, 所述电极组件插设在所述储油组件的所述第一端上并与所述电 热丝电连接。
[0010] 优选地, 所述电极组件包括第一电极件及第二电极件, 所述第一电极件外套设 有第一弹性固定套, 所述第二电极件外套设有第二弹性固定套, 所述电热丝的 从所述烟油吸附件引出的一端夹持在所述第一电极件与所述第一弹性固定套之 间, 另一端夹持在所述第二电极件与所述第二弹性固定套之间。
[0011] 优选地, 所述第一电极件包括柱形的第一电极本体, 所述第一电极本体的一端 与所述电池组件相抵持, 所述第一电极本体与所述电池组件相抵持的端面周缘 处向外延伸形成有第一凸缘, 所述第一弹性固定套套设在所述第一电极本体上 并与所述第一凸缘相抵持;
[0012] 所述第二电极件包括柱形的第二电极本体, 所述第二电极本体的一端与所述电 池组件相抵持, 所述第二电极本体与所述电池组件相抵持的端面周缘处向外延 伸形成有第二凸缘, 所述第二弹性固定套套设在所述第二电极本体上并与所述 第二凸缘相抵持。
[0013] 优选地, 所述储油组件在所述第二端的侧壁处设置有进气孔, 所述进气孔与所 述雾化腔连通, 所述储油组件设置有进气孔的侧壁在位于比所述进气孔更靠近 所述第一端的位置处设置有沿所述雾化组件的横向延伸的阻挡台阶, 所述阻挡 台阶抵持在所述电池组件的端面上。
[0014] 优选地, 所述烟雾通道的内壁上设置有朝所述烟雾通道的横向倾斜延伸的挡油 臂, 所述挡油臂的延伸方向与所述雾化组件的纵向呈小于的夹角。
[0015] 优选地, 所述烟雾通道内靠近所述第一端的一侧设置有烟油过滤段, 所述烟油 过滤段沿所述雾化组件的纵向延伸设置, 所述烟油过滤段的横截面呈方形, 所 述挡油臂设置于所述烟油过滤段位置相对的两侧壁上。
[0016] 优选地, 所述烟油过滤段的内壁包括第一侧壁、 第二侧壁、 第三侧壁及第四侧 壁, 所述第一侧壁与所述第二侧壁在所述横向上正对, 所述第三侧壁与所述第 四侧壁正对, 所述第一侧壁的两侧分别与所述第三侧壁及第四侧壁相连, 所述 第二侧壁的两侧分别与所述第三侧壁及第四侧壁相连, 所述挡油臂分别设置于 所述第一侧壁及所述第二侧壁上, 并分别与所述第三侧壁及所述第四侧壁抵接
[0017] 优选地, 所述挡油臂具有相对于所述第一侧壁及所述第二侧壁倾斜的斜面, 且 所述斜面与所述第一侧壁及所述第二侧壁之间的夹角分别小于 90°。
[0018] 优选地, 所述导油件由棉质材料制成并呈板状, 所述放置面上形成有与所述烟 油吸附件的接触面形状相适配的凹面, 所述烟油吸附件抵接于所述凹面上, 所 述导油件背向所述放置面的表面抵持在所述容置槽的底壁上, 所述导油件插入 所述储油腔内的一端与所述储油腔的底壁相接触, 所述陶瓷隔热管的一端抵持 在所述放置面上, 另一端端口面向所述烟雾通道的进烟口设置, 所述陶瓷隔热 管的侧壁上设置有与所述雾化腔相连通的穿孔, 所述穿孔与所述雾化组件的外 表面相连通。
[0019] 优选地, 所述容置槽的内周壁上设置有限位台阶, 所述陶瓷隔热管的外周壁上 设置有限位凸起, 所述限位凸起抵持在所述限位台阶上, 以阻碍所述陶瓷隔热 管朝所述导油件方向运动。
[0020] 优选地, 所述烟油吸附件呈柱状并沿所述陶瓷隔热管的横向延伸设置, 所述烟 油吸附件的外周面与所述放置面抵接, 所述电热丝缠绕成螺旋状并套设在所述 烟油吸附件的外周面上, 所述陶瓷隔热管内设置有沿所述陶瓷隔热管的径向延 伸的限位臂, 所述限位臂与所述烟油吸附件并列设置并位于所述烟油吸附件的 背离所述导油件的一侧, 以阻碍所述烟油吸附件和电热丝朝远离所述导油件方 向运动。
[0021] 优选地, 所述储油组件包括油杯及端盖, 所述油杯内并列设置有第一容纳腔及 第二容纳腔, 所述第一容纳腔延伸到所述油杯的位置相对的两端面, 所述烟雾 通道设置于所述第一容纳腔内, 所述第二容纳腔延伸到所述油杯的与所述端盖 相连的一端的端面, 所述端盖盖设在所述油杯的一端, 所述端盖面向所述第一 容纳腔及第二容纳腔的表面设置有油槽及所述容置槽, 所述油槽及所述容置槽 之间设置有挡油壁, 所述挡油壁处设置有与所述油槽及所述容置槽相连通的所 述进油孔, 所述容置槽位于所述第一容纳腔的腔口处, 所述油槽与所述第二容 纳腔共同形成所述储油腔。
[0022] 优选地, 所述油槽内插设有填充块, 所述填充块与所述油槽的槽壁涨紧配合固 定连接。
[0023] 优选地, 所述油杯还包括与所述第一容纳腔并列设置的进气腔, 所述进气腔一 端的腔口面向所述容置槽并通过所述容置槽与所述雾化腔相连通, 所述油杯背 离所述端盖的一端设置有进气孔, 所述进气孔与所述进气腔的远离所述容置槽 的一端相连通, 所述油杯及端盖均由透明的塑胶材质制成。 [0024] 优选地, 所述第一容纳腔内插设有与所述第一容纳腔的腔壁涨紧配合固定连接 的通气管, 所述通气管的内部空间与所述第一容纳腔的其余部分共同组成所述 烟雾通道, 所述通气管的内壁处设置有朝所述烟雾通道的横向倾斜延伸的挡油 臂。
[0025] 优选地, 所述端盖的与所述油杯相连的端面处设置有固定槽, 所述固定槽内插 设有与所述油杯的端面弹性抵接的弹性密封件。
[0026] 优选地, 所述油杯的背离所述端盖的一端设置有与所述第一容纳腔相连通的吸 嘴, 所述吸嘴上套设有吸嘴盖。
[0027] 优选地, 所述油杯的外侧面上设置有扣接槽, 所述电池组件的一端端面处设置 有插槽, 所述插槽的侧壁处固定有延伸至所述插槽内的扣接弹臂, 所述雾化组 件的一端插设在所述插槽内, 所述扣接弹臂与所述扣接槽扣接相连。
[0028] 优选地, 所述扣接弹臂包括相互连接的第一延伸臂及第二延伸臂, 所述第一延 伸臂及所述第二延伸臂均与所述插槽的纵向形成小于的夹角, 第一延伸臂与所 述第二延伸臂的连接处位于所述插槽内。
[0029] 优选地, 所述端盖的面向所述插槽的底壁处设置有定位凸起, 所述插槽的底壁 处设置有定位凹槽, 所述定位凸起插设在所述定位凹槽内。
发明的有益效果
有益效果
[0030] 本发明提供的电子烟至少具有如下技术效果及优点:
[0031] (1) 由于储油腔与烟雾通道并列设置, 烟雾通道位于储油腔外, 因而避免了 因储油腔内的烟油和空气吸附烟雾通道内的热量而导致雾化腔内的烟油被挤出 , 以致用户吸食到烟油的问题, 其极大地减少用户吸食到烟油的概率;
[0032] (2) 由于第一端内设置有位于烟雾通道的进烟口一侧的容置槽及与容置槽和 储油腔相连通的进油孔, 容置槽内插设有由吸油材料制成的导油件, 雾化组件 设置在容置槽内并置于导油件上, 导油件的一端穿过进油孔伸入储油腔内, 导 油件一端的外周面与进油孔的孔壁弹性抵接, 导油件设置有面向第二端并沿雾 化组件横向延伸设置的放置面, 烟油吸附件位于导油件的一侧并与导油件抵接 以吸附导油件上的烟油。 因而, 此种结构较好地避免了烟油泄露, 且导油件上 的烟油量较为稳定, 从而烟雾量较为稳定。
[0033] (3) 由于电热丝组件外套设有中空的陶瓷隔热管, 陶瓷隔热管位于容置槽内 , 陶瓷隔热管内形成有供雾化组件雾化烟油的雾化腔, 雾化腔与烟雾通道相连 通。 因而, 避免了电热丝雾化烟油吋, 高温导致材料裂解的问题, 雾化烟雾的 口味纯正。
对附图的简要说明
附图说明
[0034] 为了更清楚地说明本发明的技术方案, 下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需 要使用的附图作简单地介绍, 显而易见地, 下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的 实施例, 对于本领域普通技术人员来讲, 在不付出创造性劳动的前提下, 还可 以根据提供的附图获得其他的附图。
[0035] 图 1为本发明实施例涉及的电子烟在组合状态下的立体图;
[0036] 图 2为本发明实施例涉及的电子烟在分解状态下的立体图;
[0037] 图 3为本发明实施例涉及的雾化组件的分解图;
[0038] 图 4为本发明实施例涉及的雾化组件在另一视角下的分解图;
[0039] 图 5为本发明实施例涉及的雾化组件的剖视图;
[0040] 图 6为本发明实施例涉及的雾化组件在另一视角下的剖视图;
[0041] 图 7为本发明实施例涉及的通气管的剖视图;
[0042] 图 8为本发明实施例涉及的陶瓷隔热管的剖视图;
[0043] 图 9为本发明实施例涉及的电池组件的剖视图;
[0044] 图 10为现有技术的雾化组件的剖视图。
本发明的实施方式
[0045] 为了对本发明的技术特征、 目的和效果有更加清楚的理解, 现对照附图详细说 明本发明的具体实施方式。
[0046] 图 1为本发明实施例涉及的电子烟在组合状态下的立体图, 图 2为电子烟在分解 状态下的立体图。 以电子烟设置有按键面板的侧面为正面, 从正面观察的情况 下, 以左右方向 A为电子烟的横向, 以上下方向 B为其纵向, 另外, 以前后方向 为记为 C
[0047] 如图 1、 图 2所示, 电子烟包括雾化组件 100及电池组件 200。 雾化组件 100为沿 纵向 B上延伸的长条状, 且纵向 B上的顶端面形成有沿前后方向 C倾斜的倾斜面 , 在倾斜面的一侧形成有吸嘴 101, 吸嘴 101上套设有吸嘴盖 101a
[0048] 雾化组件 100在正面凹设有扣接槽 102, 用于与后述的设置于电池组件 200内部 的扣接弹臂 (图 7) 相扣合而将雾化组件 100固定于电池组件 200内。
[0049] 电池组件 200形成有与长条状矩形的雾化组件 100相配合的插槽 201。 电池组件 2 00在正面的按键面板上设置有用于控制电子烟工作的幵关 202
[0050] 图 3为雾化组件 100的分解图, 图 4为雾化组件 100在另一视角下的分解图, 图 5 为雾化组件 100的剖视图, 图 6为雾化组件 100在另一视角下的剖视图。
[0051] 如图 5所示, 雾化组件 100包括用于存储烟油的储油组件、 用于雾化储油组件内 烟油的电热丝组件 130及用于与电池组件 200连接的电极组件。 在此, 规定储油 组件在纵向 B上相对电池组件 200嵌入的下端为第一端, 与第一端位置相对的上
Λ ¾为 ^第Τ一 Λ ¾。
[0052] 储油组件包括油杯 103及端盖 104。 所述油杯 103及端盖 104均由透明的塑胶材质 制成, 以便于观察烟油余量, 油杯 103内在前后方向 C上并列设置有第一容纳腔 1 05及第二容纳腔 106。 端盖 104设置于油杯 103的纵向 Β的下端。
[0053] 第一容纳腔 105在纵向 Β上延伸到油杯 103的位置相对的两端面。 第一容纳腔 105 内设置有用于流通烟雾的烟雾通道 Ρ, 烟雾通道 Ρ在纵向 Β上延伸于第一端与第二 端之间, 烟雾通道 Ρ的进烟口 Pin朝向后述的容置槽 107, 其出烟口 Pout通过吸嘴 1 01连通至第二端的外表面。 储油组件在比烟雾通道 P更靠近第一端的位置形成有 容置槽 107, 即端盖 104面向第一容纳腔 105设置有容置槽 107。 容置槽 107位于第 一容纳腔 105的腔口处, 用于容置由吸油材料制成的导油件 109 (在图 5中, 由于 导油件 109占据了容置槽 107的下部空间, 为了清楚地进行附图标识, 使容置槽 1 07与导油件 109标记于同一位置) 。 在本实施例中, 所述导油件 109由棉质材料 制成, 其中, 在具体运用中所述导油件 109可以由一层棉片或多层棉片制成, 在 此不做具体限定。
[0054] 另一方面, 第二容纳腔 106沿纵向 B向下延伸到油杯 103的与端盖 104相连的一端 的端面。 端盖 104面向第二容纳腔 106的表面设置有油槽 108。 油槽 108内插设有 填充块 108a, 填充块 108a与油槽 108的槽壁涨紧配合固定连接 (在图 5中, 由于填 充块 108a占据了油槽 108的空间, 为了清楚地进行附图标识, 使油槽 108与填充块 108a标记于同一位置) 。
[0055] 第二容纳腔 106与油槽 108构成储油腔 L。 储油腔 L在纵向 B上延伸于第一端与第 二端之间。 由于第一容纳腔 105与第二容纳腔 106在前后方向 C上并列设置, 因此 储油腔 L与烟雾通道 P也在前后方向 C上并列设置, 烟雾通道 P位于储油腔 L外。 根据该结构, 能够避免因储油腔内的烟油和空气吸附烟雾通道内的热量而导致 烟油被挤出的问题。 同吋, 通过在所述油槽 108内插设有所述填充块 108a, 以使 在组装吋减少储油腔 L内的空气, 从而较好地避免环境温度变化而导致将储油腔 L内烟油大量地挤入所述容置槽 107内。
[0056] 容置槽 107及油槽 108之间形成有挡油壁 111, 挡油壁 111用于部分遮挡油槽 108 及容置槽 107之间烟油的流动, 且挡油壁 111处设置有与油槽 108及容置槽 107相 连通的进油孔 120 (在图 5中, 由于进油孔 120由挡油壁 111围成, 且进油孔 120被 导油件 109填充, 为了清楚地进行附图标识, 使进油孔 120与挡油壁 111标记于同 一位置) 。
另外, 电热丝组件 130包括烟油吸附件 113及与烟油吸附件 113套设相连的电热 丝 114。 电热丝组件 130与导油件 109—同容置于容置槽 107内, 且电热丝组件 130 设置于导油件 109上方。 具体地, 导油件 109面向第二端的一侧延伸有放置面 S ( 参照图 6) 。 烟油吸附件 113在该放置面 S上并与导油件 109紧密接触。 导油件 109 呈板状, 所述放置面 S上形成有与所述烟油吸附件 113的接触面形状相适配的凹 面, 所述烟油吸附件 113抵接于所述凹面上, 导油件 109背向放置面 S的表面抵持 在容置槽 107的底壁上。 通过板状的所述导油件 109对所述电热丝组件 130进行支 撑, 因而烟油供应稳定可靠, 且便于生产制造, 提高生产效率及节约成本。 所 述导油件 109插入所述储油腔 L内的一端与所述储油腔 L的底壁相接触, 以避免储 油腔 L油量少吋, 因导油件 109接触不到烟油而导致烟油吸附件 113干烧的问题。 可以理解的是, 由于所述烟油吸附件 113由棉质材料制成, 因此, 所述凹面为弹 性的表面。 [0058] 烟油吸附件 113呈柱状并沿横向 A延伸设置, 如上所述, 烟油吸附件 113的外周 面与放置面 S抵接, 电热丝 114缠绕成螺旋状并套设在烟油吸附件 113的外周面上 。 可以理解的是, 在其它实施例中, 可以将所述烟油吸附件 113设置呈管状, 所 述电热丝 114套设在所述烟油吸附件 113内等, 因此, 其结构不作具体限定, 只 要套设相连即可。
[0059] 导油件 109的一端穿过进油孔 120伸入储油腔 L内以从储油腔 L引导烟油。 导油件 109在进油孔 120处与进油孔 120的孔壁弹性抵接, 因此, 能够防止烟油经由进油 孔 120的孔壁处的缝隙泄露进入容置槽 107。
[0060] 容置槽 107内还容置有陶瓷隔热管 115, 陶瓷隔热管 115内部中空而构成雾化腔
(隔热腔) 。 而且, 陶瓷隔热管 115为上下两端通透的环状结构, 因此雾化腔为 在纵向 B上延伸的腔体。 雾化腔通过烟雾通道 P的进烟口 Pin与烟雾通道 P连通, 电热丝组件 130套设于陶瓷隔热管 115内。 该结构能够避免电热丝雾化烟油吋, 高温导致材料裂解的问题。
[0061] 如图 3与图 5所示, 容置槽 107的内周壁上设置有限位台阶 107a, 陶瓷隔热管 115 的外周壁上设置有限位凸起 115a, 限位凸起 115&抵持在限位台阶 107a上, 以阻碍 所述陶瓷隔热管 115a朝导油件 109方向运动。 另外, 如图 8所示, 陶瓷隔热管 115 内设置有沿陶瓷隔热管 115的径向延伸的限位臂 115b, 限位臂 115b与烟油吸附件 113并列设置并位于烟油吸附件 113的背离导油件 109的一侧, 以阻碍烟油吸附件 113和电热丝 114朝远离导油件 109方向运动。
[0062] 陶瓷隔热管 115的一端抵持在放置面 S上, 另一端端口面向烟雾通道 P的进烟口 P in设置, 陶瓷隔热管 115的侧壁上设置有与雾化腔相连通的穿孔 H, 穿孔 H与雾化 组件 100的外表面相连通。 电极组件插设在储油组件的第一端上并与电热丝 115 电连接。
[0063] 如图 3及图 6所示, 在本发明更具体的实施例中, 电极组件包括第一电极件 116 及第二电极件 117, 第一电极件 116外套设有第一弹性固定套 118, 第二电极件 11 7外套设有第二弹性固定套 119, 电热丝 114的从烟油吸附件 113引出的一端夹持 在第一电极件 116与第一弹性固定套 118之间, 另一端夹持在第二电极件 117与第 二弹性固定套 119之间。 [0064] 与此相对应, 如图 9所示, 电池组件 200在与第一电极件 116及第二电极件 117分 别相对应的位置设置有第三电极 210及第四电极 211, 在雾化组件 100与电池组件 200组装好的状态下, 第三电极 210为第一电极件 116供电, 第四电极 211为第二 电极件 117供电。
[0065] 在该更具体的实施例中, 由于两端引出的电热丝分别连接到分体设置的第一电 极件 116、 第二电极件 117上, 相对于以往在内电极的外周套上绝缘层, 再在绝 缘层外周套上外电极, 能够更加方便地进行安装及降低短路的风险。
[0066] 更具体地, 第一电极件 116包括柱形的第一电极本体 1161, 第一电极本体 1161 的一端与电池组件相抵持, 第一电极本体 1161与电池组件相抵持的端面周缘处 向外延伸形成有第一凸缘 1162, 第一弹性固定套 118套设在第一电极本体 1161上 并与第一凸缘 1162相抵持。 第二电极件 117包括柱形的第二电极本体 1171, 第二 电极本体 1171的一端与电池组件相抵持, 第二电极本体 1171与电池组件相抵持 的端面周缘处向外延伸形成有第二凸缘 1172, 第二弹性固定套 119套设在第二电 极本体 1171上并与第二凸缘 1172相抵持。
[0067] 如图 5所示, 油杯 103还包括与第一容纳腔 105并列设置的进气腔 105a。 油杯 103 背离端盖 104的一端 (储油组件在第二端的侧壁处) 设置有进气孔 140, 进气孔 1 40经由进气腔 105a、 穿孔 H与雾化腔连通, 进气孔 140与进气腔 105a的远离容置 槽 107的一端相连通。 进气腔 105a—端的腔口面向容置槽 107并通过容置槽 107与 雾化腔 115c相连通。
[0068] 如图 5所示, 所述储油组件设置有所述进气孔 140的侧壁在位于比所述进气孔 14 0更靠近所述第一端的位置处设置有沿所述雾化组件的横向延伸的阻挡台阶 121 , 阻挡台阶 121抵持在电池组件 200的端面上。 由于阻挡台阶 121的设置, 能够准 确地实现雾化组件 100相对于电池组件 200的定位。
[0069] 如图 5所示, 烟雾通道 P的内壁上设置有朝烟雾通道 P的横向 A倾斜延伸的挡油 臂 122, 挡油臂 122的延伸方向与雾化组件 100的纵向 B呈小于 90°的夹角。 通过将 挡油臂 122设置为相对于烟雾通道 P倾斜, 能够增大挡油臂 122与烟雾通道 P中流 通的烟雾之间的接触面积, 因而能够更加高效地阻挡烟雾所包含的大颗粒烟油 , 且较好地阻挡冷凝的烟油朝出烟口方向流动, 以避免用户吸食到烟油。 [0070] 第一容纳腔 105内插设有与第一容纳腔 105的腔壁涨紧配合固定连接的通气管 F , 通气管 F的内部空间与第一容纳腔 105的其余部分共同组成烟雾通道 P, 朝烟雾 通道 P的横向 A倾斜延伸的挡油臂 122设置于通气管 F的内壁处 (图 7) 。
[0071] 如图 5所示, 烟雾通道 P内靠近第一端的一侧设置有烟油过滤段 F (由于烟油过 滤段与通气管位于同一位置, 因此烟油过滤段使用与通气管相同的附图标记 F) , 烟油过滤段 F沿雾化组件 100的纵向 B延伸设置, 烟油过滤段 F的横截面呈方形 , 挡油臂 122设置于烟油过滤段 F的位置处横向 A上正对的两侧壁上。
[0072] 更具体地, 如图 4所示, 烟油过滤段 F的内壁包括第一侧壁 123a、 第二侧壁 123b 、 第三侧壁 123c及第四侧壁 123d, 第一侧壁 123a与第二侧壁 123b在横向 A上正对 , 第三侧壁 123c与第四侧壁 123d正对, 第一侧壁 123a的两侧分别与第三侧壁 123c 及第四侧壁 123d相连, 第二侧壁 123b的两侧分别与第三侧壁 123c及第四侧壁 123d 相连, 挡油臂 122分别设置于第一侧壁 123a及第二侧壁 123b上, 并分别与第三侧 壁 123c及第四侧壁 123d抵接。
[0073] 在烟油过滤段 F由第一侧壁 123a、 第二侧壁 123b、 第三侧壁 123c及第四侧壁 123 d构成的情况下, 挡油臂 122相对于第一侧壁 123a及第二侧壁 123b倾斜的斜面, 且 斜面与第一侧壁 123a及第二侧壁 123b之间的夹角分别小于 90°。
[0074] 另外, 如图 5所示, 端盖 104的与油杯 103相连的端面处设置有固定槽 124, 固定 槽 124内插设有与油杯 103的端面弹性抵接的弹性密封件 125 (在图 5中, 由于固 定槽 124被弹性密封件 125填充, 为了清楚地进行附图标识, 使固定槽 124与弹性 密封件 125标记于同一位置) 。 通过弹性密封件 125的设置, 能够缓解油杯 103与 端盖 104在组装过程中的冲击, 并能够提高两者之间的密闭性。
[0075] 如 9所示, 插槽 201的侧壁处固定有延伸至插槽 201内的扣接弹臂 203, 雾化组件 100的一端插设在插槽 201内, 扣接弹臂 203与扣接槽 102扣接相连。 扣接弹臂 203 包括相互连接的第一延伸臂 203a及第二延伸臂 203b, 第一延伸臂 203a及第二延伸 臂 203b均与插槽 201的纵向 B形成小于 90°的夹角, 第一延伸臂 203a与第二延伸臂 203b的连接处位于插槽 201内。 此种结构便于雾化组件 100与所述电池组件 200之 间的插拔连接。
[0076] 另外, 端盖 104的面向插槽 201的底壁处设置有定位凸起 104a, 定位凸起 104a在 前后方向 C上跨第一容纳腔 105及第二容纳腔 106而形成, 与此相对应, 插槽 201 的底壁处设置有定位凹槽 201a, 定位凸起 104a插设在定位凹槽 201a内, 由此, 能 够更稳固地连接雾化组件 100与电池组件 200。
上面结合附图对本发明的实施例进行了描述, 但是本发明并不局限于上述的具 体实施方式, 上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的, 而不是限制性的, 本领域 的普通技术人员在本发明的启示下, 在不脱离本发明宗旨和权利要求所保护的 范围情况下, 还可做出很多形式, 这些均属于本发明的保护之内。

Claims

权利要求书
[权利要求 1] 一种电子烟, 包括雾化组件及电池组件, 所述雾化组件包括用于存储 烟油的储油组件、 用于雾化所述储油组件内烟油的电热丝组件及用于 与所述电池组件连接的电极组件, 所述储油组件相对所述电池组件嵌 入的下端为第一端, 与所述第一端位置相对的上端为第二端; 所述储油组件设置有用于容纳烟油的储油腔及用于流通烟雾的烟雾通 道, 所述储油腔与所述烟雾通道并列设置, 所述烟雾通道位于所述储 油腔外, 所述储油腔及所述烟雾通道延伸于所述第一端与所述第二端 之间, 所述储油组件在比所述烟雾通道更靠近所述第一端的位置形成 有用于容置由吸油材料制成的导油件的容置槽, 所述储油腔与所述容 置槽之间连通并形成有进油孔, 所述烟雾通道的进烟口朝向所述容置 槽, 其出烟口连通至所述第二端的外表面;
所述导油件与所述电热丝组件共同容置于所述容置槽内, 且所述电热 丝组件设置于所述导油件上, 所述导油件的一端穿过所述进油孔伸入 所述储油腔内以从所述储油腔引导烟油, 所述导油件在所述进油孔处 与所述进油孔的孔壁弹性抵接, 所述导油件面向所述第二端的一侧延 伸有放置面, 所述电热丝组件包括烟油吸附件及与所述烟油吸附件套 设相连的电热丝, 所述烟油吸附件位于所述导油件的放置面并与所述 导油件抵接以从所述导油件吸附烟油;
所述容置槽内还容置有陶瓷隔热管, 所述陶瓷隔热管内部中空而构成 雾化腔, 所述雾化腔通过所述进烟口与所述烟雾通道连通, 所述电热 丝组件套设于所述陶瓷隔热管内, 所述电极组件插设在所述储油组件 的所述第一端上并与所述电热丝电连接。
[权利要求 2] 根据权利要求 1所述的电子烟, 其特征在于, 所述电极组件包括第一 电极件及第二电极件, 所述第一电极件外套设有第一弹性固定套, 所 述第二电极件外套设有第二弹性固定套, 所述电热丝的从所述烟油吸 附件引出的一端夹持在所述第一电极件与所述第一弹性固定套之间, 另一端夹持在所述第二电极件与所述第二弹性固定套之间。
[权利要求 3] 根据权利要求 2所述的电子烟, 其特征在于, 所述第一电极件包括柱 形的第一电极本体, 所述第一电极本体的一端与所述电池组件相抵持 , 所述第一电极本体与所述电池组件相抵持的端面周缘处向外延伸形 成有第一凸缘, 所述第一弹性固定套套设在所述第一电极本体上并与 所述第一凸缘相抵持;
所述第二电极件包括柱形的第二电极本体, 所述第二电极本体的一端 与所述电池组件相抵持, 所述第二电极本体与所述电池组件相抵持的 端面周缘处向外延伸形成有第二凸缘, 所述第二弹性固定套套设在所 述第二电极本体上并与所述第二凸缘相抵持。
[权利要求 4] 根据权利要求 3所述的电子烟, 其特征在于, 所述储油组件在所述第 二端的侧壁处设置有进气孔, 所述进气孔与所述雾化腔连通, 所述储 油组件设置有进气孔的侧壁在位于比所述进气孔更靠近所述第一端的 位置处设置有沿所述雾化组件的横向延伸的阻挡台阶, 所述阻挡台阶 抵持在所述电池组件的端面上。
[权利要求 5] 根据权利要求 1所述的电子烟, 其特征在于, 所述烟雾通道的内壁上 设置有朝所述烟雾通道的横向倾斜延伸的挡油臂, 所述挡油臂的延伸 方向与所述雾化组件的纵向呈小于 90°的夹角。
[权利要求 6] 根据权利要求 5所述的电子烟, 其特征在于, 所述烟雾通道内靠近所 述第一端的一侧设置有烟油过滤段, 所述烟油过滤段沿所述雾化组件 的纵向延伸设置, 所述烟油过滤段的横截面呈方形, 所述挡油臂设置 于所述烟油过滤段位置相对的两侧壁上。
[权利要求 7] 根据权利要求 6所述的电子烟, 其特征在于, 所述烟油过滤段的内壁 包括第一侧壁、 第二侧壁、 第三侧壁及第四侧壁, 所述第一侧壁与所 述第二侧壁在所述横向上正对, 所述第三侧壁与所述第四侧壁正对, 所述第一侧壁的两侧分别与所述第三侧壁及第四侧壁相连, 所述第二 侧壁的两侧分别与所述第三侧壁及第四侧壁相连, 所述挡油臂分别设 置于所述第一侧壁及所述第二侧壁上, 并分别与所述第三侧壁及所述 第四侧壁抵接。 根据权利要求 7所述的电子烟, 其特征在于, 所述挡油臂具有相对于 所述第一侧壁及所述第二侧壁倾斜的斜面, 且所述斜面与所述第一侧 壁及所述第二侧壁之间的夹角分别小于 90°。
根据权利要求 1所述的电子烟, 其特征在于, 所述导油件由棉质材料 制成并呈板状, 所述放置面上形成有与所述烟油吸附件的接触面形状 相适配的凹面, 所述烟油吸附件抵接于所述凹面上, 所述导油件背向 所述放置面的表面抵持在所述容置槽的底壁上, 所述导油件插入所述 储油腔内的一端与所述储油腔的底壁相接触, 所述陶瓷隔热管的一端 抵持在所述放置面上, 另一端端口面向所述烟雾通道的进烟口设置, 所述陶瓷隔热管的侧壁上设置有与所述雾化腔相连通的穿孔, 所述穿 孔与所述雾化组件的外表面相连通。
根据权利要求 9所述的电子烟, 其特征在于, 所述容置槽的内周壁上 设置有限位台阶, 所述陶瓷隔热管的外周壁上设置有限位凸起, 所述 限位凸起抵持在所述限位台阶上, 以阻碍所述陶瓷隔热管朝所述导油 件方向运动。
根据权利要求 9所述的电子烟, 其特征在于, 所述烟油吸附件呈柱状 并沿所述陶瓷隔热管的横向延伸设置, 所述烟油吸附件的外周面与所 述放置面抵接, 所述电热丝缠绕成螺旋状并套设在所述烟油吸附件的 外周面上, 所述陶瓷隔热管内设置有沿所述陶瓷隔热管的径向延伸的 限位臂, 所述限位臂与所述烟油吸附件并列设置并位于所述烟油吸附 件的背离所述导油件的一侧, 以阻碍所述烟油吸附件和电热丝朝远离 所述导油件方向运动。
根据权利要求 1所述的电子烟, 其特征在于, 所述储油组件包括油杯 及端盖, 所述油杯内并列设置有第一容纳腔及第二容纳腔, 所述第一 容纳腔延伸到所述油杯的位置相对的两端面, 所述烟雾通道设置于所 述第一容纳腔内, 所述第二容纳腔延伸到所述油杯的与所述端盖相连 的一端的端面, 所述端盖盖设在所述油杯的一端, 所述端盖面向所述 第一容纳腔及第二容纳腔的表面设置有油槽及所述容置槽, 所述油槽 及所述容置槽之间设置有挡油壁, 所述挡油壁处设置有与所述油槽及 所述容置槽相连通的所述进油孔, 所述容置槽位于所述第一容纳腔的 腔口处, 所述油槽与所述第二容纳腔共同形成所述储油腔。
根据权利要求 12所述的电子烟, 其特征在于, 所述油槽内插设有填充 块, 所述填充块与所述油槽的槽壁涨紧配合固定连接。
根据权利要求 12所述的电子烟, 其特征在于, 所述油杯还包括与所述 第一容纳腔并列设置的进气腔, 所述进气腔一端的腔口面向所述容置 槽并通过所述容置槽与所述雾化腔相连通, 所述油杯背离所述端盖的 一端设置有进气孔, 所述进气孔与所述进气腔的远离所述容置槽的一 端相连通, 所述油杯及端盖均由透明的塑胶材质制成。
根据权利要求 12所述的电子烟, 其特征在于, 所述第一容纳腔内插设 有与所述第一容纳腔的腔壁涨紧配合固定连接的通气管, 所述通气管 的内部空间与所述第一容纳腔的其余部分共同组成所述烟雾通道, 所 述通气管的内壁处设置有朝所述烟雾通道的横向倾斜延伸的挡油臂。 根据权利要求 12所述的电子烟, 其特征在于, 所述端盖的与所述油杯 相连的端面处设置有固定槽, 所述固定槽内插设有与所述油杯的端面 弹性抵接的弹性密封件。
根据权利要求 12所述的电子烟, 其特征在于, 所述油杯的背离所述端 盖的一端设置有与所述第一容纳腔相连通的吸嘴, 所述吸嘴上套设有 吸嘴盖。
根据权利要求 12所述的电子烟, 其特征在于, 所述油杯的外侧面上设 置有扣接槽, 所述电池组件的一端端面处设置有插槽, 所述插槽的侧 壁处固定有延伸至所述插槽内的扣接弹臂, 所述雾化组件的一端插设 在所述插槽内, 所述扣接弹臂与所述扣接槽扣接相连。
根据权利要求 18所述的电子烟, 其特征在于, 所述扣接弹臂包括相互 连接的第一延伸臂及第二延伸臂, 所述第一延伸臂及所述第二延伸臂 均与所述插槽的纵向形成小于的夹角, 第一延伸臂与所述第二延伸臂 的连接处位于所述插槽内。 [权利要求 20] 根据权利要求 18所述的电子烟, 其特征在于, 所述端盖的面向所述插 槽的底壁处设置有定位凸起, 所述插槽的底壁处设置有定位凹槽, 所 述定位凸起插设在所述定位凹槽内。
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