WO2017113319A1 - 柔性穿戴设备 - Google Patents

柔性穿戴设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017113319A1
WO2017113319A1 PCT/CN2015/100171 CN2015100171W WO2017113319A1 WO 2017113319 A1 WO2017113319 A1 WO 2017113319A1 CN 2015100171 W CN2015100171 W CN 2015100171W WO 2017113319 A1 WO2017113319 A1 WO 2017113319A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
flexible
flexible body
state
wearable device
sensor
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2015/100171
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
夏新元
余林蔚
陈松亚
Original Assignee
深圳市柔宇科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市柔宇科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市柔宇科技有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2015/100171 priority Critical patent/WO2017113319A1/zh
Priority to EP15911945.2A priority patent/EP3383002A4/en
Priority to JP2018533754A priority patent/JP6689987B2/ja
Priority to KR1020187018338A priority patent/KR20180088703A/ko
Priority to US16/067,588 priority patent/US10356229B2/en
Priority to CN201580075353.0A priority patent/CN107409154B/zh
Publication of WO2017113319A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017113319A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/0206—Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings
    • H04M1/0208—Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings characterized by the relative motions of the body parts
    • H04M1/021—Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings characterized by the relative motions of the body parts using combined folding and rotation motions
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/163—Wearable computers, e.g. on a belt
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45F—TRAVELLING OR CAMP EQUIPMENT: SACKS OR PACKS CARRIED ON THE BODY
    • A45F5/00—Holders or carriers for hand articles; Holders or carriers for use while travelling or camping
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02—Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/024—Detecting, measuring or recording pulse rate or heart rate
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633—Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1637—Details related to the display arrangement, including those related to the mounting of the display in the housing
    • G06F1/1652—Details related to the display arrangement, including those related to the mounting of the display in the housing the display being flexible, e.g. mimicking a sheet of paper, or rollable
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633—Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1675—Miscellaneous details related to the relative movement between the different enclosures or enclosure parts
    • G06F1/1677—Miscellaneous details related to the relative movement between the different enclosures or enclosure parts for detecting open or closed state or particular intermediate positions assumed by movable parts of the enclosure, e.g. detection of display lid position with respect to main body in a laptop, detection of opening of the cover of battery compartment
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633—Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1684—Constructional details or arrangements related to integrated I/O peripherals not covered by groups G06F1/1635 - G06F1/1675
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/011—Arrangements for interaction with the human body, e.g. for user immersion in virtual reality
    • G06F3/015—Input arrangements based on nervous system activity detection, e.g. brain waves [EEG] detection, electromyograms [EMG] detection, electrodermal response detection
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B1/00—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
    • H04B1/38—Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
    • H04B1/3827—Portable transceivers
    • H04B1/385—Transceivers carried on the body, e.g. in helmets
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/0206—Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings
    • H04M1/0208—Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings characterized by the relative motions of the body parts
    • H04M1/0214—Foldable telephones, i.e. with body parts pivoting to an open position around an axis parallel to the plane they define in closed position
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/0206—Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings
    • H04M1/0241—Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings using relative motion of the body parts to change the operational status of the telephone set, e.g. switching on/off, answering incoming call
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/0206—Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings
    • H04M1/0241—Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings using relative motion of the body parts to change the operational status of the telephone set, e.g. switching on/off, answering incoming call
    • H04M1/0243—Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings using relative motion of the body parts to change the operational status of the telephone set, e.g. switching on/off, answering incoming call using the relative angle between housings
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00—Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/02—Casings; Cabinets ; Supports therefor; Mountings therein
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K1/00—Printed circuits
    • H05K1/02—Details
    • H05K1/0277—Bendability or stretchability details
    • H05K1/028—Bending or folding regions of flexible printed circuits
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45F—TRAVELLING OR CAMP EQUIPMENT: SACKS OR PACKS CARRIED ON THE BODY
    • A45F2200/00—Details not otherwise provided for in A45F
    • A45F2200/05—Holder or carrier for specific articles
    • A45F2200/0516—Portable handheld communication devices, e.g. mobile phone, pager, beeper, PDA, smart phone
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B1/00—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
    • H04B1/38—Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
    • H04B1/3827—Portable transceivers
    • H04B1/385—Transceivers carried on the body, e.g. in helmets
    • H04B2001/3861—Transceivers carried on the body, e.g. in helmets carried in a hand or on fingers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/60—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers including speech amplifiers
    • H04M1/6033—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers including speech amplifiers for providing handsfree use or a loudspeaker mode in telephone sets
    • H04M1/6041—Portable telephones adapted for handsfree use
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/60—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers including speech amplifiers
    • H04M1/6033—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers including speech amplifiers for providing handsfree use or a loudspeaker mode in telephone sets
    • H04M1/6041—Portable telephones adapted for handsfree use
    • H04M1/605—Portable telephones adapted for handsfree use involving control of the receiver volume to provide a dual operational mode at close or far distance from the user

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of electronic technologies, and in particular, to a flexible wearable device.
  • a flexible wearable device such as a flexible mobile phone
  • the flexible mobile phone When the flexible mobile phone is worn on the wrist, when the user uses the flexible mobile phone to make a call, the user usually raises the wrist to lift the flexible mobile phone worn on the wrist, and when the user answers, the user usually places the flexible mobile phone beside the ear.
  • the user speaks When the user speaks, the flexible mobile phone is moved to the side of the mouth, and the user needs to frequently move the wrist back and forth during the entire conversation, which is troublesome.
  • a technical problem to be solved by the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a flexible wearable device including a flexible body, a speaker, an earpiece, a sensor, and a control unit;
  • the flexible body may be in a wearing state when its own bending angle is not less than a preset angle, and a flattened state when a bending angle of the self is smaller than the preset angle;
  • the inductor is configured to sense whether the flexible body is in a wearing state or a flattened state
  • the control unit is configured to control the handset to be turned off and control the speaker to be turned on or be a default sounder when the sensor senses the wearing state; when the sensor senses the flattened state, Controlling the handset to turn on or be the default sounder and controlling the speaker to turn off.
  • the speaker When the flexible body is in a wearing state, the speaker outputs a larger decibel of audio, and the user does not need to place the flexible wearing device to the side of the ear when using the flexible wearing device, and does not need to frequently move the flexible wearing
  • the device is more convenient to use. And because the earpiece is closed, the interference of the earpiece to other electronic components in the flexible wearable device is reduced, and the call quality when the flexible wearable device communicates is improved.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a flexible wearing device in a worn state according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a flexible wearing device in a flattened state according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG 3 is a schematic structural view of an electronic component in a flexible wearable device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a flexible wearable device including a heart rate sensor according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion I in Figure 5.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic view of the flexible body of Figure 5 in a worn state, showing only a portion of the flexible body.
  • Figure 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion II of Figure 5.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a flexible wearable device including a piezoelectric sensor in a flat state according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of the flexible wearable device of FIG. 9 in a worn state, in which only a portion of the flexible wearable device is shown.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of a flexible wearable device including a thin film resistor in a flattened state according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural view of the flexible wearable device of FIG. 11 in a worn state, in which only a portion of the flexible wearable device is shown.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a flexible wearable device including a displacement sensor in a flattened state according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic structural view of the flexible wearable device of FIG. 13 in a worn state, in which only a portion of the flexible wearable device is shown.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a flexible wearing device in a wearing state according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flexible wearing device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an electronic component in a flexible wearing device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. The flexible wearable device 10 can be, but is not limited to, a communication device such as a flexible mobile phone. The following embodiments will be described with the flexible mobile phone as an embodiment.
  • the flexible wearable device 10 includes a flexible body 100, a microphone 200, a speaker 300, an earpiece 400, and a sensor 500. And a control unit 600.
  • the flexible body 100 can be in a wearing state when its own bending angle is not less than a predetermined angle, and a flattened state when its own bending angle is smaller than the preset angle.
  • the flexible body 100 includes a first end 110 and a second end 120 disposed opposite to each other.
  • the microphone 200 and the speaker 300 are disposed at the first end 110, and the earpiece 400 is disposed at the second end 120.
  • the inductor 500 is configured to sense whether the flexible body 100 is in a worn state or a flattened state.
  • the control unit 600 is configured to control the earpiece 400 to be turned off when the sensor 500 senses the wearing state, and the speaker 300 is turned on or is a default sounder; when the sensor 500 senses the In the flattened state, the handset 400 is controlled to be turned on or is the default sounder, and the speaker 300 is controlled to be turned off.
  • the speaker 300 can also be located at another location, such as the side of the flexible wearable device 10.
  • the microphone 200 may not necessarily be provided.
  • the preset angle is an angle between two positions of the flexible body 100 in the flattened state and the worn state relative to the middle of the flexible body 100. And the preset angle is greater than or equal to 30 degrees.
  • the angle ⁇ described in Fig. 1 indicates the angle of the above-mentioned clamping.
  • the preset angle is an angle between the two ends of the flexible body 100 in the wearing state relative to a middle portion of the flexible body 100, and the preset angle is greater than or equal to 90 degrees.
  • the angle ⁇ described in Fig. 1 indicates the angle of the above-mentioned clamping.
  • the user can hold the flexible mobile phone in the hand, and when the call is made, the user can place one end of the flexible mobile phone provided with the earpiece 400 beside the ear, and the microphone 200 will be disposed. One end is placed next to the mouth.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a flexible wearable device including a heart rate sensor according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • the sensor 500 includes a sensor for sensing a user.
  • a heart rate heart rate sensor 510 when the heart rate sensor 500 senses a user's heart rate, the flexible body 100 is in a wearing state, when the heart rate sensor 510 does not sense a user's heart rate, The flexible body 100 is in a flattened state.
  • the flexible body 100 includes a first surface 100a and a second surface 100b disposed opposite each other.
  • the first surface 100a is an outer surface of the body.
  • the second surface 100b and the inner surface of the flexible body 100, the heart rate sensor 510 is disposed on the second surface 100b of the flexible body 100.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a flexible body of a flexible wearing device in a flattened state according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion of FIG.
  • FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the flexible body of the flexible wearing device in a worn state according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • the flexible body 100 includes a first surface 100a and a second surface 100b disposed opposite each other.
  • the first surface 100a is an outer surface of the body.
  • the second surface 100b and an inner surface of the flexible body 100.
  • the flexible body 100 includes a plurality of hinge bodies 521 hingedly disposed to each other, and each hinge body 521 includes at least one slope 521a facing the adjacent hinge body 521 and adjacent to the second surface 100b.
  • the sensor 500 includes a plurality of elastic bodies 522 disposed on the slope 521a. Each of the elastic bodies 522 is in contact with the adjacent hinge body 521 when the flexible body 100 is in the wearing state; and there is a space between the flexible body 100 and the adjacent hinge body 521 when the flexible body 100 is in the flattened state, the induction The device 500 senses whether the flexible body 100 is in a flattened state or a worn state by the elastic body 522.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a flexible wearable device including a piezoelectric sensor according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a sensor including a piezoelectric sensor according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • the inductor 500 includes a piezoelectric sensor 520 disposed on the flexible body 100 when the pressure sensed by the piezoelectric sensor 520 is greater than or equal to a preset pressure.
  • the flexible body 100 is in a wearing state, and when the pressure sensed by the piezoelectric sensor 520 is less than the preset pressure, the flexible body 100 is in a flattened state.
  • the piezoelectric sensor 520 is disposed at a portion where the flexible body 100 is deformed when the wearing state and the flattened state are changed.
  • the piezoelectric sensor 520 is disposed in the flexible body 100 unit.
  • the pressure in the middle of the flexible body 100 changes the most.
  • the first end 110 and the second end 120 of the flexible body 100 have the smallest pressure change, and the piezoelectric sensor 520 is disposed in the middle of the flexible body 100 to increase the sensitivity of the piezoelectric sensor 520 when sensing pressure.
  • the flexible body 100 can be divided into two parts that are disconnected, and the piezoelectric sensor 520 is disposed between the two portions that are disconnected and connects the two portions of the flexible body 100 that are broken.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a flexible wearable device including a thin film resistor in a flat state according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • the inductor 500 includes a thin film resistor 540 disposed on the flexible body 100. When the resistance change of the thin film resistor 540 is greater than or equal to a preset threshold, the flexible body 100 is in a wearing state; when the resistance value of the thin film resistor 540 changes less than the preset threshold, the flexible body 100 It is in a flat state.
  • the flexible body 100 includes a first surface 100a and a second surface 100b disposed opposite each other.
  • the first surface 100a is outside the flexible body 100.
  • the second surface 100b is an inner surface of the flexible body 100; the thin film resistor 540 is disposed at a portion where the first surface 100a is deformed in the wearing state and the flattened state change state.
  • the thin film resistor 540 is disposed at a middle portion of the first surface 100a, and when the thin film resistor 540 is deformed, a change in resistance is caused, and when the flexible body 100 changes, the flexibility
  • the shape variable of the middle portion of the body 100 is larger than the shape variables of the two ends of the flexible body 100, and for the middle portion of the flexible body 100, the shape of the middle portion of the first surface 100a of the flexible body 100 is larger than the flexible body.
  • the shape variable of the second surface 100b of 100 Therefore, the thin film resistor 540 is disposed in the middle of the first surface 100a of the flexible body 100 to increase the sensing accuracy when the thin film resistor 540 senses the resistance value.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a flexible wearable device including a displacement sensor in a flat state according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • the flexible body 100 includes a first surface 100a and a second surface 100b that are oppositely disposed.
  • the first surface 100a is an inner surface of the flexible body 100.
  • the second surface 100b is an inner surface of the flexible body 100a.
  • the inductor 500 includes a displacement sensor 550 for sensing the amount of displacement of the first surface 100a corresponding to the second surface 100b.
  • the displacement sensor 550 includes a reel 551, a scale portion 552, and a sensing portion 553.
  • the spool 551 is disposed at one end of the flexible body 100. A portion of the scale portion 552 is wound around the first surface 100a, and another portion may be wound onto or unwound from the spool 551 as the flexible body 100 is deformed. In FIGS. 13 and 14 , the spool 551 is disposed at the first end 110 of the flexible body 100 .
  • the sensing portion 553 is configured to sense a length of the scale portion 552 from the reel 551. When the length is greater than or equal to a preset length, the flexible body 100 is in a wearing state; when the length is smaller than the When the preset length is described, the flexible body 100 is in a flattened state.
  • the flexible wearable device 10 of the present invention includes a flexible body 100, a speaker 300, an earpiece 400, a sensor 500, and a control unit 600.
  • the flexible body 100 can be in a state in which the bending angle of the self is not less than a preset angle of the wearing state of the teacher and a flattening state when the bending angle of the self is smaller than the preset angle, when the sensing
  • the control unit 600 controls the speaker 300 to be turned on or is a default sounder
  • the control unit 600 controls the The earpiece 400 is turned on or the default sounder, and the speaker 300 is controlled to be turned off.
  • the speaker 300 outputs a larger decibel of audio
  • the flexible wearing device 10 does not need to be placed beside the ear, It is not necessary to frequently move the flexible wearable device, which is convenient to use; and because the earpiece 400 is closed, thereby reducing the interference of the earpiece 400 on other electronic components in the flexible wearable device 10, the The quality of the call when the flexible wearable device communicates.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Neurosurgery (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Neurology (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
  • Telephone Function (AREA)
  • Measuring Pulse, Heart Rate, Blood Pressure Or Blood Flow (AREA)
  • User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)

Abstract

一种柔性穿戴设备（10），所述柔性穿戴设备（10）包括柔性本体（100）、扬声器（300）、听筒（400）、感应器（500）及控制单元（600）；所述柔性本体（100）其可处于一个自身的弯折角度不小于一个预设角度时的佩戴状态，及一个自身的弯折角度小于所述预设角度时的展平状态；所述感应器（500）用于感应所述柔性本体（100）处于佩戴状态或还是展平状态；所述控制单元（600）用于当所述感应器（500）感应到所述佩戴状态时，控制所述听筒（400）关闭并控制所述扬声器（300）开启或为默认发声器；当所述感应器（500）感应到所述展平状态时，控制所述听筒（400）开启或为默认发声器并控制所述扬声器（300）关闭。上述设备在佩戴时，因为扬声器输出较大分贝的音频，用户无需频繁移动柔性穿戴设备；且听筒处于关闭状态，减小了听筒对其他电子元件的干扰，提高了通话质量。

Description

柔性穿戴设备 技术领域
本发明涉及电子技术领域，尤其涉及一种柔性穿戴设备。
背景技术
近些年来，穿戴式智能设备特别是柔性穿戴设备得到了越来越多的研究和应用。柔性穿戴设备，比如柔性手机，可以佩戴到用户的手腕，也可以自手腕上取下，方便了携带。当柔性手机佩戴到手腕上时，当用户使用柔性手机进行通话时，用户通常举起手腕以将佩戴在手腕上的柔性手机举起，当用户接听的时候用户通常把柔性手机放置到耳朵旁边，当用户说话的时候又把柔性手机移动到嘴巴旁边，在整个通话过程中，用户需要频繁来回移动手腕，较为麻烦。
发明内容
本发明实施例所要解决的技术问题在于，提供一种柔性穿戴设备，所述柔性穿戴设备包括柔性本体、扬声器、听筒、感应器及控制单元；
所述柔性本体其可处于一个自身的弯折角度不小于一个预设角度时的佩戴状态，及一个自身的弯折角度小于所述预设角度时的展平状态；
所述感应器用于感应所述柔性本体处于佩戴状态或还是展平状态；
所述控制单元用于当所述感应器感应到所述佩戴状态时，控制所述听筒关闭并控制所述扬声器开启或为默认发声器；当所述感应器感应到所述展平状态时，控制所述听筒开启或为默认发声器并控制所述扬声器关闭。
当所述柔性本体处于佩戴状态时，所述扬声器输出较大分贝的音频，用户在使用所述柔性穿戴设备时，无需将所述柔性穿戴设备放置到耳朵旁边，也无需频繁移动所述柔性穿戴设备，使用起来较为方便。且由于将所述听筒关闭，进而减小了所述听筒对所述柔性穿戴设备中的其他电子元件的干扰，提高了所述柔性穿戴设备通信时的通话质量。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案，下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本发明一较佳实施方式的柔性穿戴设备处于穿戴状态的结构示意图。
图2为本发明一较佳实施方式的柔性穿戴设备处于展平状态的结构示意图。
图3为本发明一较佳实施方式的柔性穿戴设备中的电子元件的结构示意图。
图4为本发明一较佳实施方式感应器包括心率感应器的柔性穿戴设备的结构示意图。
图5为本发明一较佳实施方式的柔性穿戴设备的柔性本体处于展平状态的结构示意图。
图6为图5中I处的放大示意图。
图7为图5的柔性本体处于穿戴状态的结构示意图，图中仅显示了部分柔性本体。
图8为图5中II处的放大示意图。
图9为本发明一较佳实施方式的感应器包括压电传感器的柔性穿戴设备处于展平状态的结构示意图。
图10为图9的柔性穿戴设备处于穿戴状态的结构示意图，图中仅显示了部分柔性穿戴设备。
图11为本发明一较佳实施方式的感应器包括薄膜电阻的柔性穿戴设备处于展平状态的结构示意图。
图12为图11的柔性穿戴设备处于穿戴状态的结构示意图，图中仅显示了部分柔性穿戴设备。
图13为本发明一较佳实施方式的感应器包括位移传感器的柔性穿戴设备处于展平状态的结构示意图。
图14为图13的柔性穿戴设备处于穿戴状态的结构示意图，图中仅显示了部分柔性穿戴设备。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
需要说明的是，在本发明实施例中使用的术语是仅仅出于描述特定实施例的目的，而非旨在限制本发明。在本发明实施例和所附权利要求书中所使用的单数形式的“一种”、“所述”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式，除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。还应当理解，本文中使用的术语“和/或”是指并包含一个或多个相关联的列出项目的任何或所有可能组合。另外，本发明的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”和“第四”等是用于区别不同对象，而不是用于描述特定顺序。此外，术语“包括”和“具有”以及它们任何变形，意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。例如包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备没有限定于已列出的步骤或单元，而是可选地还包括没有列出的步骤或单元，或可选地还包括对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
请一并参阅图1、图2及图3，图1为本发明一较佳实施方式的柔性穿戴设备处于穿戴状态的结构示意图；图2为本发明一较佳实施方式的柔性穿戴设备处于展平状态的结构示意图；图3为本发明一较佳实施方式的柔性穿戴设备中的电子元件的结构示意图。所述柔性穿戴设备10可以为但不仅限于为柔性手机等通信设备，以下实施方式将以柔性手机作为实施例描述。所述柔性穿戴设备10包括柔性本体100、麦克风200、扬声器300、听筒400、感应器500 及控制单元600。所述柔性本体100可处于一个自身的弯折角度不小于一个预设角度时的佩戴状态，及一个自身的弯折角度小于所述预设角度时的展平状态。所述柔性本体100包括相对设置的第一端110及第二端120，所述麦克风200及扬声器300设置在所述第一端110，所述听筒400设置在所述第二端120。所述感应器500用于感应所述柔性本体100处于佩戴状态或还是展平状态。所述控制单元600用于当所述感应器500感应到所述佩戴状态时，控制所述听筒400关闭，并所述扬声器300开启或为默认发声器；当所述感应器500感应到所述展平状态时，控制所述听筒400开启或为默认发声器，并控制所述扬声器300关闭。在其它实施方式中，扬声器300也可设在别的位置，比如柔性穿戴设备10的侧面。另外，当柔性穿戴设备10不是手机时，麦克风200也可以不必设置。
在一实施方式中，所述预设角度为所述柔性本体100的一个端部在所述展平状态及佩戴状态下所处的两个位置相对所述柔性本体100的中部所夹设的角度，并且所述预设角度大于等于30度。比如图1所述的角度α即标示上述夹设的角度。
在另一实施方式中，所述预设角度为所述柔性本体100的两个端部在所述佩戴状态下相对所述柔性本体100的中部所夹设的角度，所述预设角度大于等于90度。比如图1所述的角度β即标示上述夹设的角度。
下面以所述柔性穿戴设备为柔性手机为例具体说明所述柔性设备的工作原理。当所述感应器500感应到所述佩戴状态时，所述控制单元600控制所述听筒400关闭，并控制所述扬声器300开启或者为默认发声器，由于所述扬声器300输出音频时的分贝较大，此时，用户在进行通话时，可以不用将柔性手机放置到耳朵旁，因此，不用频繁移动手腕。当所述感应器500感应到所述展平状态时，所述控制单元600控制所述听筒400开启或为默认发声器，并控制所述扬声器300关闭。当所述柔性本体100处于展平状态时，用户可以将所述柔性手机拿在手中，在进行通话时，用户可以将柔性手机的设置有听筒400的一端放置在耳朵旁边，将设置有麦克风200的一端放置在嘴巴旁边。
请参阅图4，图4为本发明一较佳实施方式感应器包括心率感应器的柔性穿戴设备的结构示意图。在本实施方式中，所述感应器500包括用于感应用户 心率的心率感应器510，当所述心率感测器500感测到用户的心率时，所述柔性本体100处于佩戴状态，当所述心率感应器510未感测到用户的心率时，所述柔性本体100处于展平状态。
在本实施方式中，所述柔性本体100包括相对设置的第一表面100a及第二表面100b，当所述柔性本体100处于佩戴状态时，所述第一表面100a为所述本体的外表面，所述第二表面100b与所述柔性本体100的内表面，所述心率感应器510设置于所述柔性本体100的所述第二表面100b。
请一并参阅图5至图8，图5为本发明一较佳实施方式的柔性穿戴设备的柔性本体处于展平状态的结构示意图；图6为图5中I处的放大示意图；图7为本发明一较佳实施方式的柔性穿戴设备的柔性本体处于穿戴状态的结构示意图；图8为图5中II处的放大示意图。在本实施方式中，所述柔性本体100包括相对设置的第一表面100a及第二表面100b，当所述柔性本体100处于佩戴状态时，所述第一表面100a为所述本体的外表面，所述第二表面100b与所述柔性本体100的内表面。所述柔性本体100包括相互铰接设置的多个铰接体521，各个铰接体521包括至少一个面向相邻铰接体521并且靠近所述第二表面100b的斜面521a。所述感测器500包括多个设置于所述斜面521a的弹性体522。各弹性体522在所述柔性本体100处于佩戴状态时，与相邻的铰接体521接触；在所述柔性本体100处于展平状态时与相邻的铰接体521之间有间隔，所述感应器500通过所述弹性体522感测所述柔性本体100处于展平状态还是佩戴状态。
请参阅图9及图10，图9为本发明一较佳实施方式的感应器包括压电传感器的柔性穿戴设备的结构示意图；图10为本发明一较佳实施方式的感应器包括压电传感器的柔性穿戴设备处于穿戴状态的结构示意图。在本实施方式中，所述感应器500包括压电传感器520，所述压电传感器520设置在所述柔性本体100上，当所述压电传感器520感测到的压力大于或等于预设压力时，所述柔性本体100处于佩戴状态，当所述压电传感器520感测到的压力小于所述预设压力时，所述柔性本体100处于展平状态。优选地，所述压电传感器520设置于所述柔性本体100在所述佩戴状态及所述展平状态变换时发生变形的部位。在本实施方式中，所述压电传感器520设置于所述柔性本体100的中 部。当所述柔性本体100处于佩戴状态时，所述柔性本体100的中部的压力变化最大。而所述柔性本体100的第一端110及第二端120的压力变化最小，所述压电传感器520设置在所述柔性本体100的中部以增加所述压电传感器520感测压力时的灵敏度。在另一实施方式中，所述柔性本体100可以分为断开的两部分，所述压电传感器520设置在断开的两部分中间且连接所述柔性本体100断开的两部分。
请一并参阅图11及图12，图11为本发明一较佳实施方式的感应器包括薄膜电阻的柔性穿戴设备处于展平状态的结构示意图；图12为本发明一较佳实施方式的感应器包括薄膜电阻的柔性穿戴设备处于穿戴状态的结构示意图。所述感应器500包括设置在所述柔性本体100上的薄膜电阻540。当所述薄膜电阻540的阻值变化大于或等于预设阈值时，所述柔性本体100处于佩戴状态；当所述薄膜电阻540的电阻值变化小于所述预设阈值时，所述柔性本体100处于展平状态。在本实施方式中，所述柔性本体100包括相对设置的第一表面100a及第二表面100b，当所述柔性本体100处于佩戴状态时，所述第一表面100a为所述柔性本体100的外表面，所述第二表面100b为所述柔性本体100的内表面；所述薄膜电阻540设置于在所述佩戴状态及所述展平状态变化状态时所述第一表面100a发生变形的部位。在本实施方式中，所述薄膜电阻540设置于所述第一表面100a的中部，所述薄膜电阻540发生形变时会导致阻值的变化，当所述柔性本体100发生变化时，所述柔性本体100中部的形变量大于所述柔性本体100的两端的形变量，且对于所述柔性本体100的中部而言，所述柔性本体100的第一表面100a的中部的形变量大于所述柔性本体100的第二表面100b的形变量。因此，将所述薄膜电阻540设置在所述柔性本体100的第一表面100a的中部以增加所述薄膜电阻540感测电阻值时的感测精度。
请一并参阅图13及图14，图13为本发明一较佳实施方式的感应器包括位移传感器的柔性穿戴设备处于展平状态的结构示意图；图14为本发明一较佳实施方式的感应器包括位移传感器的柔性穿戴设备处于穿戴状态的结构示意图。在本实施方式中，所述柔性本体100包括相对设置的第一表面100a及第二表面100b，所述柔性本体100处于佩戴状态时，所述第一表面100a为所述柔性本体100的内表面，所述第二表面100b为所述柔性本体100a的内表面。 所述感应器500包括位移传感器550，所述位移传感器用于感测所述第一表面100a相对应所述第二表面100b的位移量。所述位移传感器550包括卷轴551、刻度部552及感测部553。所述卷轴551设置在所述柔性本体100一端。所述刻度部552一部分卷在所述第一表面100a，另一部分可随所述柔性本体100的变形绕卷至所述卷轴551或从所述卷轴551展开。在图13及图14中，所述卷轴551设置于所述柔性本体100的第一端110。所述感测部553用于感测所述刻度部552从所述卷轴551展开的长度，当该长度大于或等于一个预设长度时，所述柔性本体100处于佩戴状态；当该长度小于所述预设长度时，所述柔性本体100处于展平状态。
相较于现有技术，本发明的柔性穿戴设备10包括柔性本体100、扬声器300、听筒400、感应器500及控制单元600。所述柔性本体100其可处于一个自身的弯折角度不小于一个预设角度师的佩戴状态及一个自身的弯折角度小于所述预设角度时的展平状态两种状态，当所述感应器500感应到所述佩戴状态时，所述控制单元600控制所述扬声器300开启或者为默认发声器，当所述感应器500感应到所述展平状态时，所述控制单元600控制所述听筒400开启或默认发声器，并控制所述扬声器300关闭。由此可见，当所述柔性本体100处于佩戴状态时，所述扬声器300输出较大分贝的音频，用户在使用所述柔性穿戴设备时，无需将所述柔性穿戴设备10放置到耳朵旁边，也无需频繁移动所述柔性穿戴设备，使用起来较为方便；且由于将所述听筒400关闭，进而减小了所述听筒400对所述柔性穿戴设备10中的其他电子元件的干扰，提高了所述柔性穿戴设备通信时的通话质量。
通过以上的实施方式的描述，本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到本发明可借助软件加必需的硬件平台的方式来实现，也可以全部通过硬件来实施。基于这样的理解，本发明的技术方案对背景技术做出贡献的全部或者部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品可以存储在存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得电子设备(包括PAD、手机、耳机、可穿戴设备等)执行本发明各个实施例或者实施例的某些部分所述的方法。
最后应说明的是：以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案，而非对其限制；尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明，本领域的普通技术人员 应当理解：本发明的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内，可轻易想到的变化或替换，都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此，本发明的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (13)

  1. 一种柔性穿戴设备，其特征在于，所述柔性穿戴设备包括柔性本体、扬声器、听筒、感应器及控制单元；
    所述柔性本体可处于一个自身的弯折角度不小于一个预设角度时的佩戴状态，及一个自身的弯折角度小于所述预设角度时的展平状态；
    所述感应器用于感应所述柔性本体处于佩戴状态或还是展平状态；
    所述控制单元用于当所述感应器感应到所述佩戴状态时，控制所述听筒关闭并控制所述扬声器开启或为默认发声器；当所述感应器感应到所述展平状态时，控制所述听筒开启或为默认发声器并控制所述扬声器关闭。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的柔性穿戴设备，其特征在于，所述感应器包括用于感测用户心率的心率感应器，当所述心率感测器感测到用户的心率时，所述柔性本体处于佩戴状态，当所述心率感应器未感测到用户的心率时，所述柔性本体处于展平状态。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的柔性穿戴设备，其特征在于，所述柔性本体包括相对设置的第一表面及第二表面，当所述柔性本体处于佩戴状态时，所述第一表面为所述柔性本体的外表面，所述第二表面为所述柔性本体的内表面，所述心率感应器设置于所述柔性本体的所述第二表面。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的柔性穿戴设备，其特征在于，所述柔性本体包括相对设置的第一表面及第二表面，当所述柔性本体处于佩戴状态时，所述第一表面为所述柔性本体的外表面，所述第二表面为所述本体的内表面；所述柔性本体包括相互铰接设置的多个铰接体，各铰接体包括至少一个面向相邻铰接体并且靠近所述第二表面的斜面。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的柔性穿戴设备，其特征在于，所述感应器包括多个设置于所述斜面的弹性体，各弹性体在所述柔性本体处于佩戴状态时与相邻的 铰接体接触，在所述柔性本体处于展平状态时与相邻的铰接体之间有间隔；所述感应器通过所述弹性体感测所述柔性本体处于展平状态还是佩戴状态。
  6. 如权利要求1所述的柔性穿戴设备，其特征在于，所述感应器包括压电传感器，所述压电传感器设置在所述柔性本体上，当所述压电传感器感测到的压力大于或等于预设压力时，所述柔性本体处于佩戴状态，当所述压电传感器感测到的压力小于所述预设压力时，所述柔性本体处于展平状态。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的柔性穿戴设备，其特征在于，所述压电传感器设置于所述柔性本体在所述佩戴状态及展平状态变化时发生变形的部位。
  8. 如权利要求1所述的柔性穿戴设备，其特征在于，所述感应器包括设置在所述柔性本体上的薄膜电阻，当所述薄膜电阻的电阻值的变化大于或等于预设阈值时，所述柔性本体处于佩戴状态，当所述薄膜电阻的电阻值的变化小于所述预设阈值时，所述柔性本体处于展平状态。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的柔性穿戴设备，其特征在于，所述柔性本体包括相对设置的第一表面及第二表面，当所述柔性本体处于佩戴状态时，所述第一表面为所述柔性本体的外表面，所述第二表面为所述柔性本体的内表面；所述薄膜电阻设置于在所述佩戴状态及展平状态变化时所述第一表面发生变形的部位。
  10. 如权利要求1所述的柔性穿戴设备，其特征在于，所述柔性本体包括相对设置的第一表面及第二表面，当所述柔性本体处于佩戴状态时，所述第一表面为所述柔性本体的外表面，所述第二表面为所述柔性本体的内表面；所述感应器包括位移传感器，其用于感测所述第一表面相对第二表面的位移量。
  11. 如权利要求10所述的柔性穿戴设备，其特征在于，所述位移传感器包括卷轴、刻度部及感测部，所述卷轴设置在所述柔性本体一端，所述刻度部一 部分设置在所述第一表面，另一部分可随所述柔性本体的变形绕卷至所述卷轴或从所述卷轴展开；所述感测部用于感测所述刻度部从所述卷轴展开的长度，当该长度大于或等于一个预设长度时，所述柔性本体处于佩戴状态，当该长度小于所述预设长度时，所述柔性本体处于展平状态。
  12. 如权利要求1所述的柔性穿戴设备，其特征在于，所述预设角度为所述柔性本体的一个端部在所述展平状态及佩戴状态下所处的两个位置相对所述柔性本体的中部所夹设的角度，所述预设角度大于等于30度。
  13. 如权利要求1所述的柔性穿戴设备，其特征在于，所述预设角度为所述柔性本体的两个端部在所述佩戴状态下相对所述柔性本体的中部所夹设的角度，所述预设角度大于等于90度。
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