WO2017113031A1 - Compuestos derivados pirimido-isoquinolin-quinonas, sus sales, isomeros, tautomeros farmacéuticamente aceptables; composición farmacéutica; procedimiento de preparación; y su uso en el tratamiento de enfermedades bacterianas y bacterianas multirresistentes - Google Patents
Compuestos derivados pirimido-isoquinolin-quinonas, sus sales, isomeros, tautomeros farmacéuticamente aceptables; composición farmacéutica; procedimiento de preparación; y su uso en el tratamiento de enfermedades bacterianas y bacterianas multirresistentes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2017113031A1 WO2017113031A1 PCT/CL2016/050080 CL2016050080W WO2017113031A1 WO 2017113031 A1 WO2017113031 A1 WO 2017113031A1 CL 2016050080 W CL2016050080 W CL 2016050080W WO 2017113031 A1 WO2017113031 A1 WO 2017113031A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- alkyl
- isoquinolin
- ethyl
- tetraone
- group
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- -1 Pyrimido-isoquinolin-quinone derivative compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 67
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 title abstract description 34
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 108010059993 Vancomycin Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229960003165 vancomycin Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- MYPYJXKWCTUITO-UHFFFAOYSA-N vancomycin Natural products O1C(C(=C2)Cl)=CC=C2C(O)C(C(NC(C2=CC(O)=CC(O)=C2C=2C(O)=CC=C3C=2)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C3NC(=O)C2NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC)C(O)C(C=C3Cl)=CC=C3OC3=CC2=CC1=C3OC1OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C1OC1CC(C)(N)C(O)C(C)O1 MYPYJXKWCTUITO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- MYPYJXKWCTUITO-LYRMYLQWSA-O vancomycin(1+) Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC1=C2C=C3C=C1OC1=CC=C(C=C1Cl)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C(N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]3C(=O)N[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@H](C(N[C@@H](C3=CC(O)=CC(O)=C3C=3C(O)=CC=C1C=3)C([O-])=O)=O)[C@H](O)C1=CC=C(C(=C1)Cl)O2)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](CC(C)C)[NH2+]C)[C@H]1C[C@](C)([NH3+])[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 MYPYJXKWCTUITO-LYRMYLQWSA-O 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 241000191967 Staphylococcus aureus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- RJQXTJLFIWVMTO-TYNCELHUSA-N Methicillin Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(OC)=C1C(=O)N[C@@H]1C(=O)N2[C@@H](C(O)=O)C(C)(C)S[C@@H]21 RJQXTJLFIWVMTO-TYNCELHUSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229960003085 meticillin Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 241000194033 Enterococcus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- BTSOSKQGRVRCAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4H-pyrido[3,4-f]quinazoline-1,3-dione Chemical class C1=CN=CC2=C(C(=O)NC(=O)N3)C3=CC=C21 BTSOSKQGRVRCAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229960003907 linezolid Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- TYZROVQLWOKYKF-ZDUSSCGKSA-N linezolid Chemical compound O=C1O[C@@H](CNC(=O)C)CN1C(C=C1F)=CC=C1N1CCOCC1 TYZROVQLWOKYKF-ZDUSSCGKSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 120
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 117
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 77
- 125000006732 (C1-C15) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 72
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 58
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 46
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 44
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 43
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 43
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 42
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 39
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 38
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 38
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 38
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 34
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 34
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 34
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 33
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 30
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- INTTXIAWVCYVLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-(2-chlorophenyl)sulfanyl-6-ethyl-2,4-dimethylpyrimido[4,5-c]isoquinoline-1,3,7,10-tetrone Chemical compound ClC1=C(C=CC=C1)SC1=CC(C=2C3=C(N=C(C=2C1=O)CC)N(C(N(C3=O)C)=O)C)=O INTTXIAWVCYVLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 9
- 208000035143 Bacterial infection Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910005965 SO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000006413 ring segment Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000589516 Pseudomonas Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000022362 bacterial infectious disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- ZHCGEYSFEKDJHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-ethyl-2,4-dimethylpyrimido[4,5-c]isoquinoline-1,3,7,10-tetrone Chemical compound CCc1nc2n(C)c(=O)n(C)c(=O)c2c2C(=O)C=CC(=O)c12 ZHCGEYSFEKDJHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ITFINEUTHADEPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[(4-chlorophenyl)methylsulfanyl]-6-ethyl-2,4-dimethylpyrimido[4,5-c]isoquinoline-1,3,7,10-tetrone Chemical compound CCc1nc2n(C)c(=O)n(C)c(=O)c2c2C(=O)C=C(SCc3ccc(Cl)cc3)C(=O)c12 ITFINEUTHADEPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010041925 Staphylococcal infections Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- DSOHKDVZZOITTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[8-(4-chlorosulfanylphenyl)-6-ethyl-2,4-dimethyl-1,3,7,10-tetraoxopyrimido[4,5-c]isoquinolin-9-yl]phenyl] thiohypochlorite Chemical compound ClSC1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=C(C(C=2C3=C(N=C(C=2C1=O)CC)N(C(N(C3=O)C)=O)C)=O)C1=CC=C(C=C1)SCl DSOHKDVZZOITTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- CFQYIIXIHXUPQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2,5-dihydroxyphenyl)propan-1-one Chemical compound CCC(=O)C1=CC(O)=CC=C1O CFQYIIXIHXUPQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- IHXIRKIUCFBNAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-ethyl-2,4-dimethyl-8-(2-phenylethylsulfanyl)pyrimido[4,5-c]isoquinoline-1,3,7,10-tetrone Chemical compound C(C)C1=NC2=C(C=3C(C=C(C(C1=3)=O)SCCC1=CC=CC=C1)=O)C(N(C(N2C)=O)C)=O IHXIRKIUCFBNAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WFDNPQDJSJNIOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-ethyl-2,4-dimethyl-8-(3-methylphenyl)sulfanylpyrimido[4,5-c]isoquinoline-1,3,7,10-tetrone Chemical compound C(C)C1=NC2=C(C=3C(C=C(C(C1=3)=O)SC=1C=C(C=CC=1)C)=O)C(N(C(N2C)=O)C)=O WFDNPQDJSJNIOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FHNOSPRCOCSIET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-ethyl-2,4-dimethyl-8-phenylsulfanylpyrimido[4,5-c]isoquinoline-1,3,7,10-tetrone Chemical compound C(C)C1=NC2=C(C=3C(C=C(C(C1=3)=O)SC1=CC=CC=C1)=O)C(N(C(N2C)=O)C)=O FHNOSPRCOCSIET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- GKFFMBKYXGVMMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-(4-aminoanilino)-6-ethyl-2,4-dimethylpyrimido[4,5-c]isoquinoline-1,3,7,10-tetrone Chemical compound CCc1nc2n(C)c(=O)n(C)c(=O)c2c2C(=O)C=C(Nc3ccc(N)cc3)C(=O)c12 GKFFMBKYXGVMMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- RDXWXRUZYPBZQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-benzylsulfanyl-6-ethyl-2,4-dimethylpyrimido[4,5-c]isoquinoline-1,3,7,10-tetrone Chemical compound C(C1=CC=CC=C1)SC1=CC(C=2C3=C(N=C(C=2C1=O)CC)N(C(N(C3=O)C)=O)C)=O RDXWXRUZYPBZQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 108010013198 Daptomycin Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- DOAKLVKFURWEDJ-QCMAZARJSA-N daptomycin Chemical compound C([C@H]1C(=O)O[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N1)[C@H](C)CC(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)NC(=O)CCCCCCCCC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1N DOAKLVKFURWEDJ-QCMAZARJSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960005484 daptomycin Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims 6
- 208000015688 methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus infectious disease Diseases 0.000 claims 2
- YIRYBCKBKZATJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-ethyl-2,4-dimethyl-8,9-dithiophen-2-ylpyrimido[4,5-c]isoquinoline-1,3,7,10-tetrone Chemical compound S1C(=CC=C1)C1=C(C(C=2C3=C(N=C(C=2C1=O)CC)N(C(N(C3=O)C)=O)C)=O)C=1SC=CC=1 YIRYBCKBKZATJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- KGTSQYANFRCVMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-ethyl-2,4-dimethyl-8-(2-methylphenyl)sulfanylpyrimido[4,5-c]isoquinoline-1,3,7,10-tetrone Chemical compound CCc1nc2n(C)c(=O)n(C)c(=O)c2c2C(=O)C=C(Sc3ccccc3C)C(=O)c12 KGTSQYANFRCVMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- QDZDEXZRKYUPEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-ethyl-2,4-dimethyl-8-(4-methylphenyl)sulfanylpyrimido[4,5-c]isoquinoline-1,3,7,10-tetrone Chemical compound C(C)C1=NC2=C(C=3C(C=C(C(C1=3)=O)SC1=CC=C(C=C1)C)=O)C(N(C(N2C)=O)C)=O QDZDEXZRKYUPEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- YILVUANCWAHWIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-ethyl-2,4-dimethyl-8-(4-nitrophenyl)sulfanylpyrimido[4,5-c]isoquinoline-1,3,7,10-tetrone Chemical compound CCc1nc2n(C)c(=O)n(C)c(=O)c2c2C(=O)C=C(Sc3ccc(cc3)[N+]([O-])=O)C(=O)c12 YILVUANCWAHWIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- ZIBMCYLMYOQFPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-ethyl-8-(2-fluorophenyl)sulfanyl-2,4-dimethylpyrimido[4,5-c]isoquinoline-1,3,7,10-tetrone Chemical compound C(C)C1=NC2=C(C=3C(C=C(C(C1=3)=O)SC1=C(C=CC=C1)F)=O)C(N(C(N2C)=O)C)=O ZIBMCYLMYOQFPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- KFNBURWKQPFRIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-ethyl-8-(2-methoxyphenyl)sulfanyl-2,4-dimethylpyrimido[4,5-c]isoquinoline-1,3,7,10-tetrone Chemical compound C(C)C1=NC2=C(C=3C(C=C(C(C1=3)=O)SC1=C(C=CC=C1)OC)=O)C(N(C(N2C)=O)C)=O KFNBURWKQPFRIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- VQVMSXABGRRLTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-ethyl-8-(3-fluorophenyl)sulfanyl-2,4-dimethylpyrimido[4,5-c]isoquinoline-1,3,7,10-tetrone Chemical compound CCc1nc2n(C)c(=O)n(C)c(=O)c2c2C(=O)C=C(Sc3cccc(F)c3)C(=O)c12 VQVMSXABGRRLTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- BACYGLBXHRWWKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-ethyl-8-(3-methoxyphenyl)sulfanyl-2,4-dimethylpyrimido[4,5-c]isoquinoline-1,3,7,10-tetrone Chemical compound C(C)C1=NC2=C(C=3C(C=C(C(C1=3)=O)SC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC)=O)C(N(C(N2C)=O)C)=O BACYGLBXHRWWKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- WUVMNIMRZPVZNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-ethyl-8-(4-fluoroanilino)-2,4-dimethylpyrimido[4,5-c]isoquinoline-1,3,7,10-tetrone Chemical compound CCc1nc2n(C)c(=O)n(C)c(=O)c2c2C(=O)C=C(Nc3ccc(F)cc3)C(=O)c12 WUVMNIMRZPVZNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- DJPRUKWZXLLPBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-ethyl-8-(4-fluorophenyl)sulfanyl-2,4-dimethylpyrimido[4,5-c]isoquinoline-1,3,7,10-tetrone Chemical compound C(C)C1=NC2=C(C=3C(C=C(C(C1=3)=O)SC1=CC=C(C=C1)F)=O)C(N(C(N2C)=O)C)=O DJPRUKWZXLLPBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- MBYOVUFLLBPEIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-ethyl-8-(4-hydroxyphenyl)sulfanyl-2,4-dimethylpyrimido[4,5-c]isoquinoline-1,3,7,10-tetrone Chemical compound C(C)C1=NC2=C(C=3C(C=C(C(C1=3)=O)SC1=CC=C(C=C1)O)=O)C(N(C(N2C)=O)C)=O MBYOVUFLLBPEIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- XDVLOHPEVSDLNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-ethyl-8-(4-methoxyphenyl)sulfanyl-2,4-dimethylpyrimido[4,5-c]isoquinoline-1,3,7,10-tetrone Chemical compound CCc1nc2n(C)c(=O)n(C)c(=O)c2c2C(=O)C=C(Sc3ccc(OC)cc3)C(=O)c12 XDVLOHPEVSDLNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- WEDPUPVDLDBSEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-ylsulfanyl)-6-ethyl-2,4-dimethylpyrimido[4,5-c]isoquinoline-1,3,7,10-tetrone Chemical compound CCc1nc2n(C)c(=O)n(C)c(=O)c2c2C(=O)C=C(Sc3nc4ccccc4s3)C(=O)c12 WEDPUPVDLDBSEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- CQZQFMPXFXDYIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-(2,6-dimethoxyphenyl)sulfanyl-6-ethyl-2,4-dimethylpyrimido[4,5-c]isoquinoline-1,3,7,10-tetrone Chemical compound COC1=C(C(=CC=C1)OC)SC1=CC(C=2C3=C(N=C(C=2C1=O)CC)N(C(N(C3=O)C)=O)C)=O CQZQFMPXFXDYIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- MAROPQMNGWBZNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-(2-bromo-4-chlorophenyl)sulfanyl-6-ethyl-2,4-dimethylpyrimido[4,5-c]isoquinoline-1,3,7,10-tetrone Chemical compound CCc1nc2n(C)c(=O)n(C)c(=O)c2c2C(=O)C=C(Sc3ccc(Cl)cc3Br)C(=O)c12 MAROPQMNGWBZNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- RHTLLIVHCFANSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-(2-bromophenyl)sulfanyl-6-ethyl-2,4-dimethylpyrimido[4,5-c]isoquinoline-1,3,7,10-tetrone Chemical compound BrC1=C(C=CC=C1)SC1=CC(C=2C3=C(N=C(C=2C1=O)CC)N(C(N(C3=O)C)=O)C)=O RHTLLIVHCFANSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- SAGBWNUQNPMIJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-(3,5-dichlorophenyl)sulfanyl-6-ethyl-2,4-dimethylpyrimido[4,5-c]isoquinoline-1,3,7,10-tetrone Chemical compound ClC=1C=C(C=C(C=1)Cl)SC1=CC(C=2C3=C(N=C(C=2C1=O)CC)N(C(N(C3=O)C)=O)C)=O SAGBWNUQNPMIJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- PVQNYAZWTUWZKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-(3-bromophenyl)sulfanyl-6-ethyl-2,4-dimethylpyrimido[4,5-c]isoquinoline-1,3,7,10-tetrone Chemical compound BrC=1C=C(C=CC=1)SC1=CC(C=2C3=C(N=C(C=2C1=O)CC)N(C(N(C3=O)C)=O)C)=O PVQNYAZWTUWZKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- HYCMXZDMJJAQCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-(3-chlorophenyl)sulfanyl-6-ethyl-2,4-dimethylpyrimido[4,5-c]isoquinoline-1,3,7,10-tetrone Chemical compound ClC=1C=C(C=CC=1)SC1=CC(C=2C3=C(N=C(C=2C1=O)CC)N(C(N(C3=O)C)=O)C)=O HYCMXZDMJJAQCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- XJTVKGMRMJJCMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-(4-aminophenyl)sulfanyl-6-ethyl-2,4-dimethylpyrimido[4,5-c]isoquinoline-1,3,7,10-tetrone Chemical compound CCc1nc2n(C)c(=O)n(C)c(=O)c2c2C(=O)C=C(Sc3ccc(N)cc3)C(=O)c12 XJTVKGMRMJJCMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- ZGHDGUWWHJQVGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-(4-bromophenyl)sulfanyl-6-ethyl-2,4-dimethylpyrimido[4,5-c]isoquinoline-1,3,7,10-tetrone Chemical compound BrC1=CC=C(C=C1)SC1=CC(C=2C3=C(N=C(C=2C1=O)CC)N(C(N(C3=O)C)=O)C)=O ZGHDGUWWHJQVGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- OIURVHWMWVWRQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-(4-chloroanilino)-6-ethyl-2,4-dimethylpyrimido[4,5-c]isoquinoline-1,3,7,10-tetrone Chemical compound CCc1nc2n(C)c(=O)n(C)c(=O)c2c2C(=O)C=C(Nc3ccc(Cl)cc3)C(=O)c12 OIURVHWMWVWRQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- PQXPIKDPNXUIFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-(4-chlorophenyl)sulfanyl-6-ethyl-2,4-dimethylpyrimido[4,5-c]isoquinoline-1,3,7,10-tetrone Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C(C=C1)SC1=CC(C=2C3=C(N=C(C=2C1=O)CC)N(C(N(C3=O)C)=O)C)=O PQXPIKDPNXUIFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- DVDNDPIRZOWEDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-(5-bromo-2-methoxyphenyl)sulfanyl-6-ethyl-2,4-dimethylpyrimido[4,5-c]isoquinoline-1,3,7,10-tetrone Chemical compound CCc1nc2n(C)c(=O)n(C)c(=O)c2c2C(=O)C=C(Sc3cc(Br)ccc3OC)C(=O)c12 DVDNDPIRZOWEDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- NZJUZLOTPXEMRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-anilino-6-ethyl-2,4-dimethylpyrimido[4,5-c]isoquinoline-1,3,7,10-tetrone Chemical compound CCc1nc2n(C)c(=O)n(C)c(=O)c2c2C(=O)C=C(Nc3ccccc3)C(=O)c12 NZJUZLOTPXEMRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- AICOOMRHRUFYCM-ZRRPKQBOSA-N oxazine, 1 Chemical compound C([C@@H]1[C@H](C(C[C@]2(C)[C@@H]([C@H](C)N(C)C)[C@H](O)C[C@]21C)=O)CC1=CC2)C[C@H]1[C@@]1(C)[C@H]2N=C(C(C)C)OC1 AICOOMRHRUFYCM-ZRRPKQBOSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 241000194032 Enterococcus faecalis Species 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229940032049 enterococcus faecalis Drugs 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 71
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 68
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 46
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 45
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 41
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 39
- AZQWKYJCGOJGHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-benzoquinone Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)C=C1 AZQWKYJCGOJGHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
- KPZSTOVTJYRDIO-UHFFFAOYSA-K trichlorocerium;heptahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.Cl[Ce](Cl)Cl KPZSTOVTJYRDIO-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 36
- ISAKRJDGNUQOIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Uracil Chemical compound O=C1C=CNC(=O)N1 ISAKRJDGNUQOIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 34
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 34
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 24
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 23
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 23
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 21
- 229940035893 uracil Drugs 0.000 description 17
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 12
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 12
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 230000027721 electron transport chain Effects 0.000 description 9
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- ACTIUHUUMQJHFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Coenzym Q10 Natural products COC1=C(OC)C(=O)C(CC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)C)=C(C)C1=O ACTIUHUUMQJHFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 235000017471 coenzyme Q10 Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- ACTIUHUUMQJHFO-UPTCCGCDSA-N coenzyme Q10 Chemical compound COC1=C(OC)C(=O)C(C\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CCC=C(C)C)=C(C)C1=O ACTIUHUUMQJHFO-UPTCCGCDSA-N 0.000 description 8
- NPCOQXAVBJJZBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N reduced coenzyme Q9 Natural products COC1=C(O)C(C)=C(CC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)C)C(O)=C1OC NPCOQXAVBJJZBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229940035936 ubiquinone Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229930182555 Penicillin Natural products 0.000 description 6
- JGSARLDLIJGVTE-MBNYWOFBSA-N Penicillin G Chemical compound N([C@H]1[C@H]2SC([C@@H](N2C1=O)C(O)=O)(C)C)C(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 JGSARLDLIJGVTE-MBNYWOFBSA-N 0.000 description 6
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 206010052428 Wound Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 6
- 229940049954 penicillin Drugs 0.000 description 6
- SUVIGLJNEAMWEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane-1-thiol Chemical compound CCCS SUVIGLJNEAMWEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 6
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- VSSFDXXQSNAQFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(6-ethyl-2,4-dimethyl-1,3,7,10-tetraoxopyrimido[4,5-c]isoquinolin-8-yl)phenyl] thiohypochlorite Chemical compound ClSC1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=CC(C=2C3=C(N=C(C=2C1=O)CC)N(C(N(C3=O)C)=O)C)=O VSSFDXXQSNAQFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 5
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000034994 death Effects 0.000 description 5
- 231100000517 death Toxicity 0.000 description 5
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 5
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- WRXIPCQPHZMXOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-dichlorobenzenethiol Chemical compound SC1=CC(Cl)=CC(Cl)=C1 WRXIPCQPHZMXOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 101710116957 D-alanyl-D-alanine carboxypeptidase Proteins 0.000 description 4
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 4
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 4
- LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylparaben Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylparaben Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 4
- XFYHALUXZFWGQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dimethoxybenzenethiol Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(OC)=C1S XFYHALUXZFWGQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UBNLKQBBOKMUGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-ethyl-8-(4-methoxysulfanylphenyl)-2,4-dimethylpyrimido[4,5-c]isoquinoline-1,3,7,10-tetrone Chemical compound C(C)C1=NC2=C(C=3C(C=C(C(C1=3)=O)C1=CC=C(C=C1)SOC)=O)C(N(C(N2C)=O)C)=O UBNLKQBBOKMUGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 208000035473 Communicable disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 108010024882 Electron Transport Complex III Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000015782 Electron Transport Complex III Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 3
- 206010018612 Gonorrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 3
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 206010034133 Pathogen resistance Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 108010053950 Teicoplanin Proteins 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NYBAUHWLCJJWBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-bromo-4-(6-ethyl-2,4-dimethyl-1,3,7,10-tetraoxopyrimido[4,5-c]isoquinolin-8-yl)phenyl] thiohypochlorite Chemical compound BrC1=C(C=CC(=C1)SCl)C1=CC(C=2C3=C(N=C(C=2C1=O)CC)N(C(N(C3=O)C)=O)C)=O NYBAUHWLCJJWBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RYVPZKWRXVLZCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(6-ethyl-2,4-dimethyl-1,3,7,10-tetraoxopyrimido[4,5-c]isoquinolin-8-yl)phenyl] thiohypobromite Chemical compound BrSC1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=CC(C=2C3=C(N=C(C=2C1=O)CC)N(C(N(C3=O)C)=O)C)=O RYVPZKWRXVLZCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- VLAXZGHHBIJLAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsphenamine Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].C1=C(O)C([NH3+])=CC([As]=[As]C=2C=C([NH3+])C(O)=CC=2)=C1 VLAXZGHHBIJLAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 3
- DDTDNCYHLGRFBM-YZEKDTGTSA-N chembl2367892 Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]1C(N[C@@H](C2=CC(O)=CC(O[C@@H]3[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O3)O)=C2C=2C(O)=CC=C(C=2)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H]2NC(=O)[C@@H]3C=4C=C(O)C=C(C=4)OC=4C(O)=CC=C(C=4)[C@@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](CC=4C=C(Cl)C(O5)=CC=4)C(=O)N3)C(=O)N1)C(O)=O)=O)C(C=C1Cl)=CC=C1OC1=C(O[C@H]3[C@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](CO)O3)NC(C)=O)C5=CC2=C1 DDTDNCYHLGRFBM-YZEKDTGTSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007884 disintegrant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- CIEYTVIYYGTCCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N lapachol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C(CC=C(C)C)=C(O)C(=O)C2=C1 CIEYTVIYYGTCCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 3
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229960001608 teicoplanin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- RMVRSNDYEFQCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiophenol Chemical compound SC1=CC=CC=C1 RMVRSNDYEFQCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000003952 β-lactams Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- FRASJONUBLZVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-naphthoquinone Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C=CC(=O)C2=C1 FRASJONUBLZVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- WRXOZRLZDJAYDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylbenzenethiol Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(S)=C1 WRXOZRLZDJAYDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZXOZSQDJJNBRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chlorobenzenethiol Chemical compound SC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 VZXOZSQDJJNBRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DYDFJRZRJWVVDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-ethyl-2,4-dimethyl-8-(4-nitrosulfanylphenyl)pyrimido[4,5-c]isoquinoline-1,3,7,10-tetrone Chemical compound C(C)C1=NC2=C(C=3C(C=C(C(C1=3)=O)C1=CC=C(C=C1)S[N+](=O)[O-])=O)C(N(C(N2C)=O)C)=O DYDFJRZRJWVVDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000193830 Bacillus <bacterium> Species 0.000 description 2
- 0 C*C(*C(C(*)=C(C1=C(*=C)I=*2)O*)=C(*)C1=I2=C)N Chemical compound C*C(*C(C(*)=C(C1=C(*=C)I=*2)O*)=C(*)C1=I2=C)N 0.000 description 2
- 101150041968 CDC13 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229930186147 Cephalosporin Natural products 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N D-gluconic acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- ULGZDMOVFRHVEP-RWJQBGPGSA-N Erythromycin Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](C)C(=O)O[C@@H]([C@@]([C@H](O)[C@@H](C)C(=O)[C@H](C)C[C@@](C)(O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](C[C@@H](C)O2)N(C)C)O)[C@H]1C)(C)O)CC)[C@H]1C[C@@](C)(OC)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 ULGZDMOVFRHVEP-RWJQBGPGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241000917009 Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG Species 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MEPSBMMZQBMKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lomatiol Natural products CC(=C/CC1=C(O)C(=O)c2ccccc2C1=O)CO MEPSBMMZQBMKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 2
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000168 Microcrystalline cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- MSFSPUZXLOGKHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Muraminsaeure Natural products OC(=O)C(C)OC1C(N)C(O)OC(CO)C1O MSFSPUZXLOGKHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QPCDCPDFJACHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-bis{2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]ethyl}glycine Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(=O)O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O QPCDCPDFJACHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010013639 Peptidoglycan Proteins 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 241000191940 Staphylococcus Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophene Chemical compound C=1C=CSC=1 YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229940121375 antifungal agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzothiazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC=NC2=C1 IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229940124587 cephalosporin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000001780 cephalosporins Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- OSASVXMJTNOKOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)(O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl OSASVXMJTNOKOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MYSWGUAQZAJSOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ciprofloxacin Chemical compound C12=CC(N3CCNCC3)=C(F)C=C2C(=O)C(C(=O)O)=CN1C1CC1 MYSWGUAQZAJSOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940125904 compound 1 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000008121 dextrose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- WQABCVAJNWAXTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimercaprol Chemical compound OCC(S)CS WQABCVAJNWAXTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 208000001786 gonorrhea Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 125000000592 heterocycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 210000005260 human cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- KNOSIOWNDGUGFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxysesamone Natural products C1=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C(CC=C(C)C)=C(O)C(=O)C2=C1O KNOSIOWNDGUGFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000036512 infertility Effects 0.000 description 2
- KQPYUDDGWXQXHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N juglone Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)C2=C1C=CC=C2O KQPYUDDGWXQXHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940059406 lactobacillus rhamnosus gg Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 2
- SIUGQQMOYSVTAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N lapachol Natural products CC(=CCC1C(O)C(=O)c2ccccc2C1=O)C SIUGQQMOYSVTAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004292 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010270 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229960002216 methylparaben Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000008108 microcrystalline cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940016286 microcrystalline cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000019813 microcrystalline cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 210000003470 mitochondria Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 description 2
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960003330 pentetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000019271 petrolatum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- VCMMXZQDRFWYSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N plumbagin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C(C)=CC(=O)C2=C1O VCMMXZQDRFWYSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940069328 povidone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000010232 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004405 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960003415 propylparaben Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 230000005180 public health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000004053 quinones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003642 reactive oxygen metabolite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000035899 viability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003871 white petrolatum Substances 0.000 description 2
- JCIIKRHCWVHVFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,4-thiadiazol-5-amine;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.NC1=NC=NS1 JCIIKRHCWVHVFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940005561 1,4-benzoquinone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CBCKQZAAMUWICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-phenylenediamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 CBCKQZAAMUWICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PTXVSDKCUJCCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hydroxyindole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(O)C=CC2=C1 PTXVSDKCUJCCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indene Natural products C1=CC=C2CC=CC2=C1 YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DSCJETUEDFKYGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methoxybenzenethiol Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1S DSCJETUEDFKYGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LXUNZSDDXMPKLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methylbenzenethiol Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1S LXUNZSDDXMPKLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- URDCARMUOSMFFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]ethyl-(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]acetic acid Chemical compound OCCN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O URDCARMUOSMFFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DOENFIYZEDUWRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromo-4-chlorobenzenethiol Chemical compound SC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Br DOENFIYZEDUWRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YUQUNWNSQDULTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromobenzenethiol Chemical compound SC1=CC=CC=C1Br YUQUNWNSQDULTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PWOBDMNCYMQTCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chlorobenzenethiol Chemical compound SC1=CC=CC=C1Cl PWOBDMNCYMQTCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NCKJIJSEWKIXAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-diphenylphosphanylethenyl(diphenyl)phosphane Chemical group C=1C=CC=CC=1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C=CP(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NCKJIJSEWKIXAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WJTZZPVVTSDNJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-fluorobenzenethiol Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC=C1S WJTZZPVVTSDNJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZMRFRBHYXOQLDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylethanethiol Chemical compound SCCC1=CC=CC=C1 ZMRFRBHYXOQLDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNGQQUDFJDROPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-bromobenzenethiol Chemical compound SC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1 HNGQQUDFJDROPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CQJDYPZUDYXHLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chlorobenzenethiol Chemical compound SC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 CQJDYPZUDYXHLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QMVAZEHZOPDGHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methoxybenzenethiol Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(S)=C1 QMVAZEHZOPDGHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKIHXNKYYGUVTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Fluorothiophenol Chemical compound FC1=CC=C(S)C=C1 OKIHXNKYYGUVTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WDFQBORIUYODSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromoaniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(Br)C=C1 WDFQBORIUYODSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FTBCOQFMQSTCQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromobenzenethiol Chemical compound SC1=CC=C(Br)C=C1 FTBCOQFMQSTCQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004800 4-bromophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1Br 0.000 description 1
- QSNSCYSYFYORTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chloroaniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 QSNSCYSYFYORTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIFAOMSJMGEFTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methoxybenzenethiol Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(S)C=C1 NIFAOMSJMGEFTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WLHCBQAPPJAULW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylbenzenethiol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S)C=C1 WLHCBQAPPJAULW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AXBVSRMHOPMXBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-nitrothiophenol Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=C(S)C=C1 AXBVSRMHOPMXBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BXAVKNRWVKUTLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-sulfanylphenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(S)C=C1 BXAVKNRWVKUTLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NVWMBFHESONALO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromo-2-methoxybenzenethiol Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(Br)C=C1S NVWMBFHESONALO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NBPDJDWUPIMANX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-ethyl-2,4-dimethyl-1,3-dihydropyrimido[4,5-c]isoquinoline Chemical compound C(C)C1=NC2=C(C=3C=CC=CC1=3)CN(CN2C)C NBPDJDWUPIMANX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTJWFORXQYQWIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[2,6-bis(methoxysulfanyl)phenyl]-6-ethyl-2,4-dimethylpyrimido[4,5-c]isoquinoline-1,3,7,10-tetrone Chemical compound COSC1=C(C(=CC=C1)SOC)C1=CC(C=2C3=C(N=C(C=2C1=O)CC)N(C(N(C3=O)C)=O)C)=O QTJWFORXQYQWIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CKCXAMWUYPZVFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-hydroxy-2-(1'-hydroxyethyl)naphtho-[2,3-b]-furan-4,9-dione Chemical compound O=C1C2=C(O)C=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1OC(C(O)C)=C2 CKCXAMWUYPZVFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000588626 Acinetobacter baumannii Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 102000009027 Albumins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010088751 Albumins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Borate Chemical compound [O-]B([O-])[O-] BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004255 Butylated hydroxyanisole Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004322 Butylated hydroxytoluene Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylhydroxytoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YFDUFIBAPHEYSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C)(=O)O.C(C)(=O)O.ONCCNO Chemical compound C(C)(=O)O.C(C)(=O)O.ONCCNO YFDUFIBAPHEYSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DTPZLGZYCKUJBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCc(nc1N(C)C(N2C=[IH])=O)c(C(C=CC3=O)=O)c3c1C2=O Chemical compound CCc(nc1N(C)C(N2C=[IH])=O)c(C(C=CC3=O)=O)c3c1C2=O DTPZLGZYCKUJBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- OZUSCVSONBBWOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cc(cc1C(C=C2)=O)cc(O)c1C2=O Chemical compound Cc(cc1C(C=C2)=O)cc(O)c1C2=O OZUSCVSONBBWOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010007882 Cellulitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- HOKIDJSKDBPKTQ-GLXFQSAKSA-N Cephalosporin C Natural products S1CC(COC(=O)C)=C(C(O)=O)N2C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CCC[C@@H](N)C(O)=O)[C@@H]12 HOKIDJSKDBPKTQ-GLXFQSAKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001619326 Cephalosporium Species 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000193403 Clostridium Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002785 Croscarmellose sodium Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010011409 Cross infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- QLYOONKPELZQGZ-QWWZWVQMSA-N D-alanyl-(R)-lactic acid Chemical compound C[C@@H]([NH3+])C(=O)O[C@H](C)C([O-])=O QLYOONKPELZQGZ-QWWZWVQMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DEFJQIDDEAULHB-QWWZWVQMSA-N D-alanyl-D-alanine Chemical compound C[C@@H]([NH3+])C(=O)N[C@H](C)C([O-])=O DEFJQIDDEAULHB-QWWZWVQMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IPWKGIFRRBGCJO-QWWZWVQMSA-N D-alanyl-D-serine zwitterion Chemical compound C[C@@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](CO)C(O)=O IPWKGIFRRBGCJO-QWWZWVQMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-gluconic acid Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004543 DNA replication Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000006558 Dental Calculus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010012735 Diarrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Disodium Chemical compound [Na][Na] QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000588914 Enterobacter Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001522957 Enterococcus casseliflavus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000194031 Enterococcus faecium Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000194030 Enterococcus gallinarum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 description 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- CEAZRRDELHUEMR-URQXQFDESA-N Gentamicin Chemical compound O1[C@H](C(C)NC)CC[C@@H](N)[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](NC)[C@@](C)(O)CO2)O)[C@H](N)C[C@@H]1N CEAZRRDELHUEMR-URQXQFDESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930182566 Gentamicin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 208000008745 Healthcare-Associated Pneumonia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000589989 Helicobacter Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZMOIGGHUSNHCAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoplumbagin Natural products C1=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C(C)=CC(=O)C2=C1 ZMOIGGHUSNHCAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000588748 Klebsiella Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000588747 Klebsiella pneumoniae Species 0.000 description 1
- 101000740455 Klebsiella pneumoniae Metallo-beta-lactamase type 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- PWKSKIMOESPYIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-N-acetyl-Cysteine Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(O)=O PWKSKIMOESPYIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000218588 Lactobacillus rhamnosus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000016943 Muramidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010014251 Muramidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000187479 Mycobacterium tuberculosis Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010062010 N-Acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine Amidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- DEFJQIDDEAULHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-D-alanyl-D-alanine Natural products CC(N)C(=O)NC(C)C(O)=O DEFJQIDDEAULHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229930192627 Naphthoquinone Natural products 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010029803 Nosocomial infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000030852 Parasitic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000228143 Penicillium Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000228150 Penicillium chrysogenum Species 0.000 description 1
- 108090000279 Peptidyltransferases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010035664 Pneumonia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000605862 Porphyromonas gingivalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001135221 Prevotella intermedia Species 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000589517 Pseudomonas aeruginosa Species 0.000 description 1
- CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=CN=CN=C1 CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000228417 Sarocladium strictum Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010040047 Sepsis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000191963 Staphylococcus epidermidis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000191980 Staphylococcus intermedius Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000194019 Streptococcus mutans Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000194023 Streptococcus sanguinis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000187747 Streptomyces Species 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000002474 Tinea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000893966 Trichophyton verrucosum Species 0.000 description 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GYEVNMRSHRPLBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-(6-ethyl-2,4-dimethyl-1,3,7,10-tetraoxopyrimido[4,5-c]isoquinolin-8-yl)phenyl] thiohypobromite Chemical compound BrSC=1C=C(C=CC=1)C1=CC(C=2C3=C(N=C(C=2C1=O)CC)N(C(N(C3=O)C)=O)C)=O GYEVNMRSHRPLBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008351 acetate buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004308 acetylcysteine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010056243 alanylalanine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000172 allergic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002490 anilino group Chemical group [H]N(*)C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001093 anti-cancer Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000843 anti-fungal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002141 anti-parasite Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003096 antiparasitic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940027983 antiseptic and disinfectant quaternary ammonium compound Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000006907 apoptotic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003567 ascitic fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000010668 atopic eczema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000003385 bacteriostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960000686 benzalkonium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940092714 benzenesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000003785 benzimidazolyl group Chemical group N1=C(NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000499 benzofuranyl group Chemical group O1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000005874 benzothiadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001164 benzothiazolyl group Chemical group S1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004196 benzothienyl group Chemical group S1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004541 benzoxazolyl group Chemical group O1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- UENWRTRMUIOCKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl thiol Chemical compound SCC1=CC=CC=C1 UENWRTRMUIOCKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CADWTSSKOVRVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl(dimethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[NH+](C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 CADWTSSKOVRVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ALPCEXCHMFUSAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-Dihydroplumbagin Natural products C1=CC=C2C(=O)C(C)CC(=O)C2=C1O ALPCEXCHMFUSAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYTBDSUNRJYVHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-Hydrojuglone Natural products O=C1CCC(=O)C2=C1C=CC=C2O VYTBDSUNRJYVHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002619 bicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007853 buffer solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019282 butylated hydroxyanisole Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CZBZUDVBLSSABA-UHFFFAOYSA-N butylated hydroxyanisole Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1.COC1=CC=C(O)C=C1C(C)(C)C CZBZUDVBLSSABA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940043253 butylated hydroxyanisole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010354 butylated hydroxytoluene Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940095259 butylated hydroxytoluene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012241 calcium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004653 carbonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920003090 carboxymethyl hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000170 cell membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- HOKIDJSKDBPKTQ-GLXFQSAKSA-M cephalosporin C(1-) Chemical compound S1CC(COC(=O)C)=C(C([O-])=O)N2C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CCC[C@@H]([NH3+])C([O-])=O)[C@@H]12 HOKIDJSKDBPKTQ-GLXFQSAKSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VMAQPLOCGSAMGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium(3+);heptahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Ce+3] VMAQPLOCGSAMGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003636 chemical group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000007910 chewable tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035606 childbirth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004926 chlorobutanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003405 ciprofloxacin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007979 citrate buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000021615 conjugation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001681 croscarmellose sodium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000913 crospovidone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010947 crosslinked sodium carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000007123 defense Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000002925 dental caries Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ACYGYJFTZSAZKR-UHFFFAOYSA-J dicalcium;2-[2-[bis(carboxylatomethyl)amino]ethyl-(carboxylatomethyl)amino]acetate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]C(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O ACYGYJFTZSAZKR-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001051 dimercaprol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008034 disappearance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001484 edetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002158 endotoxin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003276 erythromycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940124307 fluoroquinolone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011087 fumaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000004612 furopyridinyl group Chemical group O1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=N2)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007614 genetic variation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002518 gentamicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000007565 gingivitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000174 gluconic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012208 gluconic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000005456 glyceride group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002632 imidazolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 210000000987 immune system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002779 inactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003454 indenyl group Chemical group C1(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001041 indolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007918 intramuscular administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002183 isoquinolinyl group Chemical group C1(=NC=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- CKCXAMWUYPZVFL-LURJTMIESA-N kigelinone Natural products O=C1C2=C(O)C=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1OC([C@@H](O)C)=C2 CKCXAMWUYPZVFL-LURJTMIESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002147 killing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006008 lipopolysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006193 liquid solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004325 lysozyme Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010335 lysozyme Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960000274 lysozyme Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003120 macrolide antibiotic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940041033 macrolides Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008774 maternal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 244000000010 microbial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000003278 mimic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002757 morpholinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000000877 morphologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036457 multidrug resistance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=CC2=C1 PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002791 naphthoquinones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940124588 oral cephalosporin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001715 oxadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002971 oxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940124531 pharmaceutical excipient Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N phenyl(114C)methanol Chemical compound O[14CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940096826 phenylmercuric acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000003356 phenylsulfanyl group Chemical group [*]SC1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000008363 phosphate buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002504 physiological saline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004193 piperazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003386 piperidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000013612 plasmid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001983 poloxamer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940068918 polyethylene glycol 400 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010482 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000053 polysorbate 80 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013809 polyvinylpolypyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000523 polyvinylpolypyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001243 protein synthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003373 pyrazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002098 pyridazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000719 pyrrolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000003908 quality control method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002943 quinolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013207 serial dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium disulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)S([O-])(=O)=O HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000004296 sodium metabisulphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010262 sodium metabisulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920003109 sodium starch glycolate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008109 sodium starch glycolate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079832 sodium starch glycolate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium thiosulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940001474 sodium thiosulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019345 sodium thiosulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CXFGBOZIEIIEIH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-amino-4-[4-hydroxy-3-(sulfenatooxymethylamino)phenyl]arsanylidenearsanylphenol Chemical compound [Na+].C1=C(O)C(N)=CC([As]=[As]C=2C=C(NCOS[O-])C(O)=CC=2)=C1 CXFGBOZIEIIEIH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000007901 soft capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940032147 starch Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003456 sulfonamides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003463 sulfur Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000006379 syphilis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000003718 tetrahydrofuranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003831 tetrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000011287 therapeutic dose Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001113 thiadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L thimerosal Chemical compound [Na+].CC[Hg]SC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940033663 thimerosal Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004809 thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004568 thiomorpholinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229930192474 thiophene Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000026683 transduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010361 transduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014616 translation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005945 translocation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017105 transposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001425 triazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- YNJBWRMUSHSURL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl YNJBWRMUSHSURL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000008827 tuberculosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000008215 water for injection Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/495—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
- A61K31/505—Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim
- A61K31/519—Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D471/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00
- C07D471/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D471/04—Ortho-condensed systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/04—Antibacterial agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D403/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00
- C07D403/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings
- C07D403/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond
Definitions
- the present invention relates to antibacterial compounds derived from a pyrimido-isoquinolinquinone nucleus, processes for its preparation, and methods for its use.
- cephalosporins were also a breakthrough in antibiotic therapy. Near the mouth of the drain on the Sardinian Coast, the Italian Giuseppe Brotzu of the University of Cagliari isolated the new beta-lactam of "Cephalosporium acremonium", the first source of these drugs.
- the subsequent discovery of the active nucleus of cephalosporin C and the possibility of adding side chains made it possible to develop new semi-synthetic compounds with a much greater antibacterial activity. Macrolides, effective against Gram positive, an alternative in patients allergic to penicicillin, they started their itinerary with erythromycin; This "effective oral” antibiotic is produced by the "S. Erythreus” strain obtained from the soil of the Philippine archipelago [5]. Subsequently, other types of antibiotics were developed, until reaching the arsenal with which medicine currently has.
- antibiotic was only used to refer to organic compounds of biological origin, which could be obtained from cultures of bacteria (Bacillus r Streptomyces) or fungi (Penicillium,
- Cephalosporium which are toxic to other microorganisms.
- this term is also used to refer to synthetic compounds, that is, produced exclusively by chemical synthesis, or semi-synthetic ones, these being the ones obtained from a basic nucleus of an antibiotic produced by a microorganism, which is modifies its chemical structure to improve its pharmacokinetic properties, its spectrum, or even, to decrease its toxicity [6].
- an antibiotic is a chemical produced by a living being or manufactured by synthesis, capable of paralyzing the development of certain pathogenic microorganisms, by their bacteriostatic action, or causing their death, by their bactericidal action [ 7]. Almost simultaneously with the discovery and use of antibiotics, bacterial resistance appeared.
- a resistant strain or bacteria is defined as one that is capable of multiplying in the presence of concentrations greater than those reached with therapeutic doses [8]. Bacteria can develop resistance to antibiotics by spontaneous mutation or by the exchange of genes between strains and bacterial species [9]. Alexander Fleming was the first to warn about the potential importance of the emergence of resistance [10] and shortly thereafter alarming results were obtained, since in 1946, a UK hospital reported that 14% of Staphylococcus aureus infections were resistant to penicillin. Already in 1950, that proportion had increased to 59%. In the 1990s, the rate of resistance of S. aureus to penicillin had reached levels above 80% both in hospitals and in the community [11].
- Antimicrobial resistance is referred in clinical settings mainly to measures for infection control and selective pressure of antimicrobial agents on a pathogen. Antimicrobial resistance is a problem that has transcended over time and is currently a public health problem [8], concrete examples of this is that currently multiresistant tuberculosis has been reported in 64 countries and every year they produce about 440,000 new cases that cause at least 150,000 deaths.
- MRSA methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
- VRE Vancomycin resistant
- Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus or MRSA is a mutant of the Staphylococcus aureus bacteria that has become resistant to several antibiotics, first to penicillin in 1947, and then to methicillin.
- MRSA is acquired primarily in a hospital. Its most serious manifestations are sepsis, cellulitis and nosocomial pneumonia, a disease that can be fatal and is acquired mainly in patients with mechanical or assisted breathing. Pharmacologically, MRSA, like VRE, has responded to tartar with linezolid to help fight infection. On the other hand, VRE, to become a vancomycin-resistant bacterium, must typically obtain new DNA in the form of plasmids or transposons that encode genes that confer resistance to it. This acquired resistance is distinguished and is different from the natural vancomycin resistance of certain enterococcal species, including E. gallinarum and E. casseliflavus.
- Van-A Van-B
- Van-C Van-D
- Van-E Van-G
- Van-A VRE is resistant to both vancomycin and teicoplanin antibiotics
- Van-B VRE is resistant to vancomycin but susceptible to teicoplanin
- Van-C is only partially resistant to vancomycin, and susceptible to teicoplanin.
- Biochemically the mechanism of vancomycin resistance for Enterococcus found involves the alteration of the peptidoglycan synthesis pathway.
- the resulting D-alanyl-D-lactate decreases the interaction by the loss of a hydrogen bridge (four, as opposed to five for D-alanyl D-alanine) between vancomycin and the peptide.
- the variation in D-alanyl-D-serine causes a six-fold loss of affinity between vancomycin and the peptide, thereby preventing the antibiotic from performing its function.
- cephalosporins that would help colonization and VRE infection is considered a risk factor, and its restriction is associated with a decrease in VRE infections and their transmission in the hospitals
- Bacteria such as Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG (LGG), a strain of L. rhamnosus, have been used to treat VRE infections.
- Linezolid is usually used to treat VRE.
- PBP 2a penicillin-binding protein
- mee A a new gene called mee A and retains its action of transpeptidase in the synthesis of the bacterial wall even when the other PBPs of S. Aureus are inhibited by ⁇ -lactam drugs.
- Stafiloccocus Aureus with intermediate vancomycin resistance mediated by Stafiloccocus Aureus with intermediate vancomycin resistance (VISA), or emerging strains with linezolid resistance of Stafiloccocus Aureus, or emerging strains with resistance to linezolid of emerging Enterococcus Faecalis with resistance and / or non-susceptible strains to daptomycin.
- VSA vancomycin resistance
- antimicrobial resistance is affecting even the latest generation of oral cephalosporins and its prevalence is increasing worldwide, so some treatments are being complemented, such as gonorrhea, so intractable gonococcal infections could increase the morbidity and mortality rates and if so, would nullify the advances made in the control of this sexually transmitted infection.
- hydrolytic enzymes such as NDM-1 Metallobetalactamase
- This may render several potent antibiotics ineffective, such as carbapenemic derived compounds, which are often used as a last defense against multiresistant bacterial strains [12].
- the causes that have This hostile context has been facilitated and, in turn, they provide favorable conditions for the emergence and spread of resistant microorganisms are mainly the prescription of drugs both excessive (when an antibiotic is not required to prevent or in supraterapeutic doses) and insufficient (subtherapeutic doses) ; non-observance of the recommended doses; the lack of regulation of the sale [13]; inappropriate and irrational use of antibiotics, especially in livestock [14,15]; poor practices in the prevention and control of infections and, last but not least, the poor adherence to antibiotic treatments by patients, which in turn is the cause of the poor education provided to them regarding topic.
- the mechanisms through which bacterial resistance operates are diverse, among which are: destruction or enzymatic inactivation of the antibiotic, modification of the pharmacological target, restriction of the entry of the antibiotic into the cell and active expulsion of the antibiotic before I acted [17].
- the pressure of a certain antibiotic in a medium favors that the populations of bacteria with a resistance characteristic multiply and prevail in the environment since once the resistance is acquired, it can be passed vertically from mother to daughter bacteria, which originates clones with said resistance or horizontally to other bacteria by mechanisms of transformation, transduction, transposition or conjugation [16].
- Examples of types of bacteria representative of the resistance generation process (ESKAPE pathogens, with current treatment but with a rapid loss of effectiveness of the same treatments) and bacteria that currently do not have antibiotic treatment are: Eschericha coli r Pseudomona aeruginosa r Staphylococcus aureus, Enterococcus faecalis r Enterobacter Spp. r Klebsiella Spp. and Acinetobacter baumannii, among new ones that appear year by year.
- the unit to attack must be a common structure in multiple bacterial types, thus managing to cover a broad spectrum.
- an antibacterial biological objective is the electron transport chain (CTe), with ubiquinone (UBQ) being essential for its operation, which allows the flow of electrons from complex I to complex III and from complex II to complex III [19].
- Ce electron transport chain
- UBQ ubiquinone
- the functional blockage of this unit could produce a fall in the generation of ATP and progressive damage to bacterial viability [20].
- ubiquinone corresponds to 2,3-dimethoxy-5-methyl-6-polyisoprenyl-1, 4-benzoquinone [21], so it is inferred that quinonic compounds could interfere with the electron transport chain by emulating the UBQ .
- quinoid molecules have interesting electrochemical properties, being able to be reversibly reduced first to semiquinone and then to hydroquinone because of their ability to accept electrons [21], being compounds with the ability to capture and generate free radicals, and can generate an inappropriate redox medium for bacterial survival [22].
- ROS reactive oxygen species
- quinones that have excellent antibiotic properties, among which are: a) 7-methyl uglone, this compound has been shown to have therapeutic potential, particularly against Mycobacterium tuberculosis [26]. b) Lapachol and its analogues have been used in the treatment of ringworm, diarrhea, gonorrhea, parasitic infections and as antifungals [27, 28]. c) Plumbagin shows activity against Staphylococcus aureus [29]. d) Juglone and 7-methyl uglone have activity against Streptococcus mutans and S. sanguis responsible for dental caries, and on Porphyromonas gingivalis and Prevotella intermedia causing gingivitis [30].
- the present invention relates to quinonic derivative compounds of formula I, their isomers, their tautomers and / or their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, which are useful in the treatment of bacterial infections:
- R is a C1-C15 alkyl group, a substituted C1-C15 alkyl group, phenyl, substituted phenyl, aryl, substituted aryl, heterocycle, substituted heterocycle, heteroaryl, substituted heteroaryl, where substitutions of C1-C15 alkyl groups, aryl , phenyl, heterocycle and heteroaryl are: - CO-Z-C1-C15 alkyl, -Z-CO-C
- R 3 is H, C1-C15 alkyl, -NH 2 , -OH, -SH, -NH-R 6 , -N- (R 6 ) 2 , -OR 6 , - SR 6 ; where heterocycle is defined as a monocyclic ring, containing from about 3 to 7 atoms in the ring, with 1 to 5 heteroatoms selected from N, O, and S, in the ring; wherein heteroaryl is defined as an aromatic cyclic or polycyclic ring system of 3 to 7 ring atoms, which has between 1 to 4 heteroatoms selected from N, O, and S; where aryl means a cyclic or polycyclic aromatic ring having 5 to 12 carbon atoms; where R 4 and R 5 are H, a C1-C15 alkyl group; where R 8 , R 9 , R 10 and R 11 independently correspond to: -H, - C1-C15 alkyl, C1-C15 substituted alkyl with R 7 ,
- the present invention relates to the use of antibacterial agents derived from the pyrimido-isoquinolinquinone nucleus.
- the compounds used in accordance with the present invention are comprised by the following structural formula I:
- R is -H, -NH 2 , -OH, -SH, -NH-R, -N- (R) 2 , -0-R,
- R is a C 1 -C 15 alkyl group, a substituted C 1 -C 15 alkyl group, phenyl, substituted phenyl, aryl, substituted aryl, heterocycle, substituted heterocycle, heteroaryl, substituted heteroaryl, where substitutions of C 1 - alkyl groups C15, aryl, phenyl, heterocycle and heteroaryl are: - CO-Z-C1-C15 alkyl, -Z-CO-C1-C15 alkyl, -H, -ter-butyl, - iso-propyl, -C1-C15 alkyl, -CF 3 , halogen from the group of Cl, Br, F and I, -NH 2 , -N0 2 , -NH-R 7
- R 2 is -H, -NH 2 , -OH, -SH, -NH-R 6 , -N- (R 6 ) 2 , -OR 6 , -SR 6 and halogen of the group Cl, Br, F and I ;
- R 3 is H, C1-C15 alkyl, -NH 2 , -OH, -SH, -NH-R 6 , -N- (R 6 ) 2 , -OR 6 , - SR 6 ; where heterocycle is defined as a monocyclic ring, containing from about 3 to 7 atoms in the ring, with 1 to 5 heteroatoms selected from N, O, and S, in the ring; wherein heteroaryl is defined as an aromatic cyclic or polycyclic ring system of 3 to 7 ring atoms, which has between 1 to 4 heteroatoms selected from N, O, and S; where aryl means a cyclic or polycyclic aromatic ring having 6 to 12 carbon atoms; where R 4 and R 5 are H, a C1-C15 alkyl group; where R 8 , R 9 , R 10 and R 11 independently correspond to: -H, - C1-C15 alkyl, C1-C15 substituted alkyl with R 7 ,
- a second preferred group of the compounds of the present invention includes compounds possessing formula I, wherein R is -NH- (CH 2 ) n-, -O- (CH 2 ) n -R, -S- (CH 2 ) n -R; where R is a substituted phenyl group, where the substitutions of the phenyl group are independently: -Z-CO-Ci - C15 alkyl, -CO-Z-C1-C15 alkyl, -H, -ter-butyl, -iso-propyl, -C1-C15 alkyl, -CF 3 , halogen of the group Cl, Br, F and I, -NH 2 , -N0 2 , - NH-R 7 , -N (R 7 ) 2, -COOH, -COO- R 7 , -OCO-R 7 , -0-R 7 , -CN, -SR 7 , -S
- R is H; R 3 is H and C1-C15 alkyl, where R 4 and R 5 are H, a C1-C15 alkyl group.
- R 2 is -H, -NH-R 6 , -N- (R 6 ) 2 , -OR 6 , -SR 6 ;
- R 3 is H, C 1 -C 15 alkyl; where R 4 and R 5 are H, a C 1 -C 15 alkyl group; where the R 6 substitutions of the phenyl group are in ortho and para positions.
- a fourth preferred group of the compounds of the present invention includes compounds possessing formula I, wherein
- R 3 is H, Ci-Ci 5 alkyl; where R 4 and R 5 are H, a C1-C15 alkyl group.
- a fifth preferred group of the compounds of the present invention includes compounds possessing formula I, wherein
- n 0-8; where w is independently: O, N, SO 2 , SO, S, C or Si; where y, z and j are C or N; R z is -H;
- R 3 is H, C 1 -C 15 alkyl; where R 4 and R 5 are H, a C 1 -C 15 alkyl group; where R 8, R 9, R 10 and R 11 are independently -H, - C1-C15 alkyl, substituted C1-C15 with R 7, halogen group Cl, Br, F and I, -NH 2 , -N0 2 , -NH-R 7 , -N (R 7 ) 2 , -COOH, -COO- R 7 , -OCO-R 7 , -0-R 7 , -CN, -SR 7 , -S -CF 3 , -ter-butyl, -iso-propyl and -CF 3 ; where R 7 is a group -H, C 1 -C 15 alkyl, -OH.
- a sixth preferred group of the compounds of the present invention includes compounds possessing the formula where
- R 3 is H, C 1 -C 15 alkyl; where R 4 and R 5 are -H, a C 1 -C 15 alkyl group;
- a seventh preferred group of the compounds of the present invention includes compounds possessing formula I, wherein
- n 0-8; where Z is independently: O, N, SO 2 , SO, S, C or Si; where Y is C or N; R 2 is -H;
- R 3 is H, C 1 -C 15 alkyl; where R 4 and R 5 are H, a C 1 -C 15 alkyl group.
- an eighth preferred group of the compounds of the present invention includes compounds possessing formula I, wherein
- n 0-8; where K, Z are independently: O, N, SO 2, SO, S, C or Si; where G, I, Y, J and W are independently: N or C; R is -H;
- R 3 is -H, C 1 -C 15 alkyl; where R 4 and R 5 are H, a C 1 -C 15 alkyl group; where R 9, R 10 and R 11 are independently -H, - C1-C15 alkyl, substituted alkyl C 1-C15 with R 7, halogen group Cl, Br, F and I, -NH 2, - N0 2 , -NH-R 7 , -N (R 7 ) 2 , -COOH, -COO- R 7 , -OCO-R 7 , -0-R 7 , -CN, -SR 7 , -S-CF 3 , -ter-butyl, -iso-propyl and -CF 3 ; where R 7 is a group -H, C 1 -C 15 alkyl, -OH.
- halogen refers to fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine, unless otherwise indicated.
- Alkyl refers to a linear, cyclic or branched hydrocarbon residue, preferably an alkyl group of 1 to 15 carbon atoms, unless otherwise indicated.
- > cycloalkyl 'as used herein refers to a cyclic alkyl, for e. , cyclopropyl, unless otherwise indicated.
- rile refers to a monocyclic or bicyclic aromatic group, in which each ring of the individual or fused ring system contains 6-12, preferably 6-10 cyclic atoms [sic], by e . , includes phenyl, naphthyl, biphenyl and indenyl, but is not always limited to these.
- heterocycloalkyl refers to a cyclic alkyl, eg. , monocyclic or bicyclic alkyl, containing one or more heteroatoms, preferably one to four heteroatoms, selected from O, N and S, unless otherwise indicated.
- monoheterocycloalkyl include piperidinyl, morpholinyl, thiamorpholinyl, pyrrolidinyl, imidazolidinyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, piperazinyl and similar groups of the foregoing, although not limited thereto.
- heterocycle within the > heterocycloalkyl ', is defined as a monocyclic ring, containing from about 3 to 7 atoms in the ring, with 1 to 5 heteroatoms selected from N, O, and S, in the ring.
- monocyclic heteroaryl examples include thiazolyl, oxazolyl, thiophenyl, furanyl, pyrrolyl, imidazolyl, isooxazolyl, pyrazolyl, triazolyl, thiadiazolyl, tetrazolyl, oxadiazolyl, pyridinyl, pyridazinyl, pyrimidinyl, pyrazinyl, and similar groups thereof, although these are not limited thereto, .
- bicyclic heteroaryl examples include indolyl, benzothiophenyl, benzofuranyl, benzimidazolyl, benzoxazolyl, bencisoxazolyl, benzthiazolyl, benzothiadiazolyl, benztriazolyl, quinolinyl, isoquinolinyl, furyl, furopyridinyl, oxyindole, similar to these, although they are similar to these.
- heteroaryl is defined as an aromatic cyclic or polycyclic ring system of 3 to 7 ring atoms, which has between 1 to 4 heteroatoms selected from N, O, and S.
- the compounds of the present invention can also form a pharmaceutically acceptable salt.
- Said salt may be an pharmaceutically acceptable non-toxic acid addition salt containing anion, although not limited thereto.
- the salt may include addition salts with acids formed by inorganic acids such as hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid, hydrobromic acid, hydric acid, and others; organic carbonic acids such as tartaric acid, formic acid, citric acid, acetic acid, trichloroacetic acid, trifluoroacetic acid, gluconic acid, benzoic acid, lactic acid, fumaric acid, maleic acid, and others; and sulfonic acids such as methanesulfonic acid, benzenesulfonic acid, p-toluenesulfonic acid, naphthalenesulfonic acid, and others.
- the compound of the present invention may have an asymmetric carbon center, and thus may be present in the form of an R or S isomer, racemic compounds, diasteromeric mixture, or individual diasteromer, said whole isomers and mixtures. included within the scope of the present invention
- 6-ethyl-2, 4-dimethylpyrimido [4,5-c] isoquinolin-1, 3,7,10 (2H, 4JJ) - tetraone 6-ethyl-2,4-dimethyl-8- (phenylthio) pyrimido [4 , 5-c] and soquinolin- 1,3,7,10 (2H, 4JJ) -tetraone
- 6-ethyl-8- ((3-methoxyphenyl) thio) -2,4-dimethylpyrimido [4,5- c] isoquinolin-1, 3,7,10 (2H, 4JJ) -tetraone
- 6-ethyl-8- ( (3-fluorophenyl) thio) -2,4-dimethylpyrimido [4,5- c] isoquinolin-1, 3,7,10 (2H, 4JJ) -tetraone
- 6-ethyl-8- ((4-methoxyphenyl) thio) -2,4-dimethylpyrimido [4,5- c] isoquinolin-1, 3,7,10 (2H, 4JJ) -tetraone
- 6-ethyl-8- ((4-fluorophenyl) thio) -2,4-dimethylpyrimido [4,5- c] isoquinolin-1, 3,7,10 (2H, 4JJ) -tetraone
- 6-ethyl-8- ((4-fluorophenyl) amino) -2,4-dimethylpyrimido [4,5- c] isoquinolin-1, 3,7,10 (2H, 4JJ) -tetraone 8- ((4-chlorophenyl) amino) -6-ethyl-2, 4-dimethylpyrimido [4,5- c] isoquinolin-1, 3,7,10 (2H, 4JJ) -tetraone 8- ((4-bromophenyl) ) amino) -6-ethyl-2, 4-dimethylpyrimido [4,5- c] isoquinolin-1, 3,7,10 (2H, 4JJ) -tetraone methyl 4- ((6-ethyl-2, 4-dimethyl -l, 3,7, 10-tetraoxo-l, 2, 3,4,7,10-hexahydropyrimido [4,5-c] isoquinolin-8-yl) amino
- the effective dose of the pyrimido-isoquinolinquinone derivatives represented by the formula I, its hydrates, its solvates or its salts accepted for pharmaceutical use can be determined considering the specific compounds used, the method of administration, the chosen individual, the chosen disease, etc., to carry out the
- the daily dose can be administered once a day (at a time) or several times a day when properly divided into an effective daily dose.
- oral administration parenteral administration is possible (injection) or local administration.
- the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention can be formulated for oral administration as tablets, powders, dried syrups, chewable tablets, granules, capsules, soft capsules, pills, beverages, sublinguals, etc.
- the composition of the invention formulated as tablets may be administered to an individual by any method or route that delivers the effective dose of the tablet with bioavailability, which may be the oral route. Also the method or route of administration can be determined according to the characteristics, stages of the target disease or other conditions.
- the composition of the invention is formed as tablets, they may also include excipients accepted for use.
- excipient can be determined by the solubility and chemical properties of the chosen tablet, the route of
- compositions can be prepared by combining a therapeutically effective amount of at least one compound according to the present invention, or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof, as an active ingredient, with conventional pharmaceutical excipients and / or additives, and by preparing unit dosage forms suitable for use as an antibiotic.
- pharmaceutically acceptable additives may include a diluent, a binder, a disintegrant, and the like.
- the diluent may include microcrystalline cellulose, lactose, mannitol, calcium phosphate, and the like;
- the binder may include povidone, hydroxypropyl cellulose (HPC), hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose (HPMC), polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, and the like; and some examples of the disintegrant may include crospovidone, croscarmellose sodium, sodium starch glycolate, and the like.
- additives or vehicles for oral formulations include cellulose, calcium silicate, corn starch, sucrose, dextrose, stearic acid, magnesium stearate, calcium stearate, gelatin, talc, surfactants, suspending agents, emulsifying agents and others.
- the diluent can be used in an amount ranging from 20 to 95% by weight
- the binder can be used in an amount ranging from 1 to 10% by weight
- the disintegrant can be used in an amount ranging from 1 to 30% in weight. weight, based on the total weight of the composition.
- additives or vehicles such as water, saline solution, glucose solution, glucose solution analogues, alcohols, glycols, ethers (eg, polyethylene glycol 400), oils, fatty acids, fatty acid esters, glycerides, surfactants, suspending agents, emulsifying agents, and others, preferably, physiological saline solutions can be used as a major carrier.
- the pH of said solutions should preferably be maintained between 6.5 and 7.2 with a suitable buffer system.
- the formulations may also contain conventional pharmaceutically acceptable preservatives, stabilizers and surfactants.
- Preferred preservatives that can be used in the pharmaceutical compositions of the present invention include, but are not limited to, benzyl alcohol, propylparaben, methylparaben, benzalkonium chloride, chlorobutanol, thimerosal, phenylmercuric acetate and phenylmecuric nitrate.
- a preferred surfactant is, for example, Tween 80, without being limited thereto only.
- various preferred vehicles may be used in the preparations herein. invention.
- These vehicles include, but are not limited to, propylene glycol, sodium hydroxide solutions, polyvinyl alcohol, povidone, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, poloxamers, carboxymethyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose and purified water.
- Tonicity adjusters can be added as necessary or convenient. They include, without limitation, salts, particularly sodium chloride, potassium chloride, mannitol and glycerin, or any other suitable and acceptable tonicity adjuster.
- the buffers include acetate buffers, citrate buffers, phosphate buffers and borate buffers.
- the acids or bases can be used to adjust the pH of these formulations as necessary.
- an antioxidant acceptable for use in the present invention includes, without limitation, sodium metabisulphite, sodium thiosulfate, acetylcysteine, butylated hydroxyanisole and butylated hydroxytoluene.
- Other excipient components in both liquid solution and oral composition, which can be included in the preparations are chelating agents.
- chelating agents to be used can be mentioned ethylenediaminetetraacetate calcium and disodium (CaNa2EDTA), triethylenetetraminehexaacetic acid (TTHA), dihydroxyethylenediamine diacetic acid (hydroxyethylenediaminetriacetic acid (HEDTA), oxalate 1, its derivatives, oxalato (2) bis (diphenylphosphino) ethylene (DPPE) dimercaprol (BAL), diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid (DTPA), preferably ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) is used, although other chelating agents may also be used instead or with said agent alone.
- EDTA has a double function in this invention, on the one hand it is a chelating agent that tends to trap metal particles.On the other hand, EDTA has not been recognized as an antimicrobial agent, in general, it is considered as an "enhancer" of the activity of other antimicrobial agents (Brown and Richards 1965) As such, the literature has written about it an effect synergistic or common reinforcement to action with preservatives, antibiotics and cationic surfactants, for example, quaternary ammonium compounds (Weiser et al. 1969; Sheikh and Parker 1972; Hart 1984; Vaara 1992). Mechanically, one of the recognized modes of action of EDTA is the disruption of the lipopolysaccharide structure in the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria.
- Microcrystalline cellulose (Avicel pH 10.1) 0-3, 0
- reaction crude is purified with 50-90 g of 0.063-0.2 mm Silica gel using a suitable proportion of petroleum ether, dichloromethane and ethyl acetate as the mobile phase.
- An orange solid, 288.7 mg, 0.66 mmol, is obtained in 66% yield.
- reaction crude is purified with 50-90 g of Silica gel 0.063-0.2 rom using a suitable proportion of petroleum ether, dichloromethane and ethyl acetate as the mobile phase.
- reaction crude is purified with 75 g of silica gel (0.040-0.063 mm) using mobile phase 4.0: 0.5: 0.5 petroleum ether: dichloromethane: ethyl acetate. An orange solid, 201.7 mg, 0.41 mmol, is obtained in 68.1% yield. Melting point 197.9 - 198.7 ° C.
- a yellow-orange solid, 47.3 mg, 0.11 mmol, is obtained in 66% yield.
- Example 36 Obtaining 8,9-bis (4-chlorothiophenyl) -6-ethyl-2, 4-dimethylpyrimido [4,5-c] isoquinolin-1, 3,7,10 (2H, 4H) -tetraone (36) .
- a colored solid is obtained yellow, 70.3 mg (0.1 mmol) with 26% yield.
- R 3 is -H, C1-C15 alkyl, -NH 2 , -OH, -SH, -NH-R 6 , -N- (R 6 ) 2, -OR 6 , -SR 6 ; where R 4 and R 5 are H, a C1-C15 alkyl group; where R 6 is a C1-C15 alkyl group, a substituted C1-C15 alkyl group, phenyl, substituted phenyl, aryl, substituted aryl, heterocycle, substituted heterocycle, heteroaryl, substituted heteroaryl, where substitutions of C1-C15 alkyl groups, aryl, phenyl, heterocycle and heteroaryl are: - CO-Z-C1-C15 alkyl, -Z-CO-C1-C15 alkyl, -H, -ter-butyl, - iso-propyl, -C1-C15 alkyl, -CF 3 , halogen
- This figure represents the electron transport chain (CTe).
- A It is a representation of the normal flow of electrons through the CTe complexes, where the energy released from this flow of electrons is used for the translocation of protons against the gradient, which is an energetically unfavorable process.
- the electrochemical gradient generated is used for the formation of ATP through an energy-efficient process.
- This figure presents a graph showing the increase in resistance rates of three bacteria that are cause for concern for public health authorities: (MRSA), (VRE) and (FQRP).
- MRSA Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
- VRE Vancomycin Resistant Enterococci
- FQRP Pseudomonas aeruginosa resistant to fluoroquinolones Figure 3/3
- This figure shows a diagram above where the activity of the compound of example 16 of formula I against Gram (-) bacteria of the Echerichia Coli ATCC ⁇ 25922 type was verified.
- the diagram below shows the activity of the compound of example 16 of formula I against Gram (-) bacteria of the Pseudomona Aeruginosa ATCC ⁇ 27853 type.
- Bacteria used For the screening of antibacterial activity of the compound compounds a panel of prototype strains was used:
- the compounds that were most active were tested on a panel of 89 clinical isolates of Gram-positive cocacceae isolated from different Chilean hospitals during 2014.
- the isolates used were methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus and Enterococcus spp. Vancomycin resistant that met a multi-resistance susceptibility profile defined by those isolates that presented resistance to at least one representative of 2 or more families of antibacterials.
- the sites of origin of isolation were aspirated tracheal, wound and blood for Staphylococcus aureus, while the sites for Enterococcus spp were urine, peritoneal fluid, blood and wound.
- the strains were sown from the cepary (where 50% v / v glycerol and Brain Heart Infusion culture broth, at -20 ° C) were stored in Mueller-Hinton agar (Oxoid, England).
- the microdilution technique in culture broth was used according to the protocol suggested by the CLSI, briefly: In sterile 96-well culture plates (8 rows and 12 columns) (Ultracruz TM Polystyrene Microplates, 96 well, U bottom Santa Cruz biotechnology, inc.) 100 uL of Müeller Hinton broth was added in all wells, then added 100 uL of control or compound antibiotic to be tested in the 8 rows of the first column, to continue making serial dilutions with a dilution factor of 0.5. The concentrations to be tested range from 32 to 0.0625 g / mL. The wells of columns 11 and 12 were used for control Positive growth and sterility control respectively.
- the plate was prepared, 100 uL of the bacterial suspension to be evaluated was previously adjusted to 0.5 Me Farland, in each of the wells excluding the wells in column 12. Finally, the plates were covered and incubated. at 36 ° C for 18 to 24 hours, after the time elapsed, the plates were observed using contrast light in order to determine the concentration at which bacterial growth is inhibited (indicated by the disappearance of turbidity).
- the compounds of this invention are useful for the treatment of infectious diseases, preferably multiresistant to antibiotics in mammals, for example, humans.
- the results obtained indicate that EDTA allows the antibiotic of formula I to act on Gram (-) strains in a concentration range between 10 to 800 g / ml, preferably in the range of 64 to 128 g / ml.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Oncology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Communicable Diseases (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
MX2018008192A MX383627B (es) | 2015-12-30 | 2016-12-29 | Compuestos derivados pirimido-isoquinolin-quinonas, sus sales, isomeros, tautomeros farmacéuticamente aceptables; composición farmaceutica; procedimiento de preparación; y su uso en el tratamiento de enfermedades bacterianas y bacterianas multirresistentes. |
EP16880235.3A EP3404026B1 (en) | 2015-12-30 | 2016-12-29 | Pyrimido-isoquinolin-quinone derivative compounds, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts, isomers and tautomers thereof; pharmaceutical composition; preparation method; and use thereof in the treatment of diseases caused by bacteria and multidrug-resistant bacteria |
ES16880235T ES2951489T3 (es) | 2015-12-30 | 2016-12-29 | Compuestos derivados pirimido-isoquinolin-quinonas, sus sales, isomeros, tautomeros farmacéuticamente aceptables; composición farmacéutica; procedimiento de preparación; y su uso en el tratamiento de enfermedades bacterianas y bacterianas multirresistentes |
US16/067,033 US11390622B2 (en) | 2015-12-30 | 2016-12-29 | Pyrimido-isoquinolin-quinone derivative compounds, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts, isomers and tautomers thereof; pharmaceutical composition; preparation method; and use thereof in the treatment of diseases caused by bacteria and multidrug-resistant bacteria |
CN201680081761.1A CN109121411B (zh) | 2015-12-30 | 2016-12-29 | 嘧啶并-异喹啉-醌衍生的化合物、含有它们的药物组合物和它们在细菌性疾病治疗中的用途 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CL3780-2015 | 2015-12-30 | ||
CL2015003780A CL2015003780A1 (es) | 2015-12-30 | 2015-12-30 | Compuestos derivados pirimido-isoquinolin-quinonas, sus sales, isomeros, tautomeros farmacéuticas aceptables; composiciones farmáceuticas; procedimiento de preparación; y su uso en el tratamiento de enfermedades bacterianas y bacterianas multirresistentes. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2017113031A1 true WO2017113031A1 (es) | 2017-07-06 |
Family
ID=57234031
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CL2016/050080 WO2017113031A1 (es) | 2015-12-30 | 2016-12-29 | Compuestos derivados pirimido-isoquinolin-quinonas, sus sales, isomeros, tautomeros farmacéuticamente aceptables; composición farmacéutica; procedimiento de preparación; y su uso en el tratamiento de enfermedades bacterianas y bacterianas multirresistentes |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11390622B2 (es) |
EP (1) | EP3404026B1 (es) |
CN (1) | CN109121411B (es) |
CL (1) | CL2015003780A1 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2951489T3 (es) |
MX (1) | MX383627B (es) |
WO (1) | WO2017113031A1 (es) |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
MXPA03009894A (es) | 2001-06-19 | 2004-02-17 | Warner Lambert Co | Agentes antibacterianos. |
DE10341614A1 (de) | 2003-09-10 | 2005-04-28 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Xylylendiamin (XDA) |
JP2007511597A (ja) | 2003-11-18 | 2007-05-10 | ワーナー−ランバート カンパニー リミテッド ライアビリティー カンパニー | 抗菌アミノキナゾリヂンヂオン誘導体 |
-
2015
- 2015-12-30 CL CL2015003780A patent/CL2015003780A1/es unknown
-
2016
- 2016-12-29 CN CN201680081761.1A patent/CN109121411B/zh active Active
- 2016-12-29 WO PCT/CL2016/050080 patent/WO2017113031A1/es active Application Filing
- 2016-12-29 ES ES16880235T patent/ES2951489T3/es active Active
- 2016-12-29 MX MX2018008192A patent/MX383627B/es unknown
- 2016-12-29 US US16/067,033 patent/US11390622B2/en active Active
- 2016-12-29 EP EP16880235.3A patent/EP3404026B1/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (6)
Title |
---|
VALDERRAMA, J. ET AL.: "Design and synthesis of angucyclinone AB-pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine analogues", TETRAHEDRON LETTERS, vol. 49, 21 November 2007 (2007-11-21), pages 703 - 706, XP022409423 * |
VALDERRAMA, J. ET AL.: "Studies on quihones. Part 44: Novel agucyclinone N-heterocyclic analogues endowed with antitumoral activity", BIOORGANIC & MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY, vol. 16, 5 November 2008 (2008-11-05), pages 10172 - 10182, XP025685105 * |
VASQUEZ, D. ET AL.: "Aminopyrimidoisoquinolinequinone (APIQ) redox eyeling is potentiated by ascorbate and induces oxidative stress leading to necrotic-like cancer cell death", INVEST NEW DRUGS, vol. 30, 5 April 2011 (2011-04-05), pages 1004, XP035052850 * |
VASQUEZ, D. ET AL.: "Studies on quihones. Part 46. Synthesis and in vitro antitumor evaluation of aminopyrimidoisoquinolinequinones", EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY, vol. 45, 21 August 2010 (2010-08-21), pages 5235, XP027408940, Retrieved from the Internet <URL:DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2010.08.040> * |
VASQUEZ, D. ET AL.: "Synthesis and antitumor evaluation of 8-phenylaminopyrimido[4,5-c]isoquinolinequinones", BIOORGANIC & MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS, vol. 19, 10 July 2009 (2009-07-10), pages 5060 - 5062, XP026458558, Retrieved from the Internet <URL:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bmcl.2009.07.041> * |
VASQUEZ, D.: "Diseño, sintesis y evaluación antitumoral de azaanalogos de anguciclinonas y derivados de aminopirimidoisoquinolonas", TESIS PARA OPTAR AL GRADO ACADEMICO DE DOCTOR EN QUIMICA, vol. 14, no. 16, October 2009 (2009-10-01), Chile, pages 11, XP055397306 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US11390622B2 (en) | 2022-07-19 |
EP3404026B1 (en) | 2023-03-15 |
MX383627B (es) | 2025-03-14 |
ES2951489T3 (es) | 2023-10-23 |
CN109121411B (zh) | 2021-01-08 |
CL2015003780A1 (es) | 2016-09-16 |
EP3404026A4 (en) | 2019-11-27 |
CN109121411A (zh) | 2019-01-01 |
EP3404026A1 (en) | 2018-11-21 |
MX2018008192A (es) | 2018-11-09 |
US20190367505A1 (en) | 2019-12-05 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US20210121437A1 (en) | Therapeutic agents containing cannabis flavonoid derivatives targeting kinases, sirtuins and oncogenic agents for the treatment of multiple myeloma, lymphoma, and leukemia | |
CN111094280B (zh) | 用于治疗微生物感染的化合物及其用途 | |
EA013244B1 (ru) | 8-МЕТОКСИ-9Н-ИЗОТИАЗОЛО[5,4-b]ХИНОЛИН-3,4-ДИОНЫ И РОДСТВЕННЫЕ СОЕДИНЕНИЯ В КАЧЕСТВЕ ПРОТИВОИНФЕКЦИОННЫХ СРЕДСТВ | |
ES2886935T3 (es) | Inhibidores de FASN para su uso en el tratamiento de esteatohepatitis no alcohólica | |
TW200932250A (en) | Antibiotic macrocycle compounds and methods of manufacture and use thereof | |
EA020733B1 (ru) | Производные актагардина | |
BRPI0911991B1 (pt) | Derivados de 5-hidroximetil-oxazolidin-2-ona para o tratamento de doenças intestinais bacterianas | |
WO2019084300A1 (en) | TREATMENT OF GLIOBLASTOMA WITH FASN INHIBITORS | |
WO2017142269A1 (ko) | 신규한 인돌 유도체 및 이를 포함하는 항암 조성물 | |
ES2951489T3 (es) | Compuestos derivados pirimido-isoquinolin-quinonas, sus sales, isomeros, tautomeros farmacéuticamente aceptables; composición farmacéutica; procedimiento de preparación; y su uso en el tratamiento de enfermedades bacterianas y bacterianas multirresistentes | |
KR102042411B1 (ko) | 데커신 유도체를 포함하는 결핵 예방 또는 치료용 조성물 | |
US9920069B2 (en) | Compounds for treatment of fluoroquinolone-resistant bacteria | |
CN102245021A (zh) | 安莎霉素氢醌组合物 | |
KR101603317B1 (ko) | 케르세틴-아미노산 접합체를 포함하는 항암 및 항생제 내성 억제효능을 보이는 조성물 및 그 방법 | |
KR101584528B1 (ko) | 케르세틴-아미노산 접합체를 포함하는 항암 및 항생제 내성 억제효능을 보이는 조성물 및 그 방법 | |
US20230041593A1 (en) | Compounds and methods for the treatment of microbial infections | |
ES2389070B1 (es) | Derivados de policétidos dibenzofuránicos prenilados y su aplicación para el tratamiento de enfermedades infecciosas, parasitarias y tumores. | |
AU2003296872A1 (en) | Medicament containing disorazoles and derivatives thereof for the treatment of benign and malignant tumoral diseases | |
WO2022121977A1 (zh) | 稠环酚类化合物的药学应用 | |
CN116143744A (zh) | 一种芳香酯类化合物及其用途 | |
BR112020014216A2 (pt) | inibidores de glicosiltransferase | |
WO2016161538A1 (zh) | 3-酰氧基取代右旋去氧娃儿藤宁衍生物、其制法和药物组合物与用途 | |
CN107663204A (zh) | 一种化合物的抗结核应用 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 16880235 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: MX/A/2018/008192 Country of ref document: MX |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2016880235 Country of ref document: EP |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2016880235 Country of ref document: EP Effective date: 20180730 |