WO2017050025A1 - 一种智能安全检查系统和方法 - Google Patents

一种智能安全检查系统和方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017050025A1
WO2017050025A1 PCT/CN2016/093278 CN2016093278W WO2017050025A1 WO 2017050025 A1 WO2017050025 A1 WO 2017050025A1 CN 2016093278 W CN2016093278 W CN 2016093278W WO 2017050025 A1 WO2017050025 A1 WO 2017050025A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
security
baggage
information
inspection
unit
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PCT/CN2016/093278
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
徐佳
唐虎
黄清萍
范颖
Original Assignee
同方威视技术股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by 同方威视技术股份有限公司 filed Critical 同方威视技术股份有限公司
Priority to CA2978161A priority Critical patent/CA2978161C/en
Priority to AU2016327871A priority patent/AU2016327871A1/en
Publication of WO2017050025A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017050025A1/zh
Priority to AU2019210503A priority patent/AU2019210503A1/en

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06V—IMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V20/00—Scenes; Scene-specific elements
    • G06V20/20—Scenes; Scene-specific elements in augmented reality scenes
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/08—Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
    • G06Q10/083—Shipping
    • G06Q10/0832—Special goods or special handling procedures, e.g. handling of hazardous or fragile goods
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00—Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/10—Services
    • G06Q50/26—Government or public services
    • G06Q50/265—Personal security, identity or safety
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T7/00—Image analysis
    • G06T7/0002—Inspection of images, e.g. flaw detection
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T2207/00—Indexing scheme for image analysis or image enhancement
    • G06T2207/10—Image acquisition modality
    • G06T2207/10072—Tomographic images
    • G06T2207/10081—Computed x-ray tomography [CT]
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T2207/00—Indexing scheme for image analysis or image enhancement
    • G06T2207/30—Subject of image; Context of image processing
    • G06T2207/30108—Industrial image inspection
    • G06T2207/30112—Baggage; Luggage; Suitcase
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06V—IMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to image or video recognition or understanding
    • G06V2201/05—Recognition of patterns representing particular kinds of hidden objects, e.g. weapons, explosives, drugs

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an intelligent security inspection system and method, and belongs to the technical field of security inspection.
  • the existing security inspection systems are generally used in border inspections, airports, railway stations, bus stations and other public places. There are many people in border inspections, airports, railway stations, bus stations, etc., and there are often illegal elements carrying knives and other prohibited items waiting for opportunities. The crimes caused major casualties and property losses, which caused extremely negative negative impacts on society. In order to prevent these phenomena from appearing, the security inspection system played an important role in these places.
  • the current passenger safety inspection channel is a simple integration of various safety inspection products. It relies on the coordination of security inspection operators to carry out security inspections. There are defects such as high labor costs, low overall efficiency of security inspections, and chaotic passenger management. In order to reduce labor costs, improve safety inspection efficiency, and regulate the management of passengers and packages, an integrated safety device capable of high integration and reduced labor costs is particularly needed to meet the above requirements. In addition, the existing security check channel does not implement Smart Security, which increases the workload of security inspectors.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is how to improve the overall efficiency of the passenger security inspection passage and reduce the labor cost.
  • the present invention provides an intelligent security system and method.
  • the present invention provides an intelligent security inspection system, the system comprising:
  • a server an information entry unit located in the information entry area, a baggage splitting unit located in the baggage sorting area, a security check unit located in the security check area, and a data centralized processing unit located in the processing area;
  • the baggage sorting area is disposed at a front end of the security inspection area, the information input area is disposed at a front end of the baggage sorting area, and the processing area is away from or close to the security inspection area;
  • the information input unit, the baggage splitting unit, the security check unit, and the data centralized processing unit are respectively connected to the server;
  • the information entry unit acquires information of a security inspector
  • the baggage splitting unit acquires information of the security inspector and distributes the baggage identification tag for the security baggage of the currently inspected person; the baggage splitting unit binds the baggage identification tag and the information of the security inspector;
  • the security check unit obtains the pre-stored risk information according to the information of the security inspector, performs a differentiated security check on the security inspector and/or the baggage according to the risk information, and sends the obtained data to the data centralized processing unit;
  • the data center processing unit makes a judgment based on the data, generates a security check result, and the security check result is bound to the information of the security checker.
  • the baggage splitting unit includes a plurality of baggage splitting positions, each baggage splitting position corresponding to a security inspector, distributing the baggage identification tag and binding the information of the security inspector with the baggage identification tag.
  • a limit flow gate is set at the entrance of the baggage finishing area
  • the current limiting gate is connected to the server end
  • the server obtains the number of security personnel in the baggage sorting area, and the limit flow gate is turned on or off according to the quantity.
  • the image acquisition unit collects an image of the security baggage and identifies the baggage identification identifier, and binds the collected baggage image to the baggage identification identifier.
  • the server matches and saves the information of the security personnel with the data and/or security results.
  • the present invention also provides an intelligent security check method, comprising the following steps:
  • the baggage identification mark is issued to the security baggage of the security inspector, and the baggage identification mark is bound to the security inspector information of the current baggage splitting position;
  • Identifying the baggage identification identifier obtaining information of the security inspector according to the baggage identification identifier, obtaining pre-stored risk information according to the information of the security inspector, and performing differential security check on the security inspector and/or the baggage according to the risk information.
  • the data obtained are processed centrally, and the resulting security results are bound to the information of the security personnel.
  • the step of entering the verification identity information of the security inspector is included.
  • the number of security personnel entering the baggage sorting area is regulated according to the number of security personnel in the baggage sorting area.
  • the intelligent security inspection system and method provided by the invention obtains the risk information related to the security inspector according to the information of the security inspector, and uses the differentiated automatic identification algorithm or inspection method according to different risk information to check the security inspected personnel and the Security check baggage can improve overall recognition accuracy.
  • the result of the inspection by the security inspector and the inspection of the checked baggage If it is bound and stored with the information of the security personnel, it can improve the accuracy of the inspection and the traceability of the inspection process.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic layout diagram of an intelligent security inspection system of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the intelligent security inspection system of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a second schematic structural diagram of the intelligent security inspection system of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flow chart of an intelligent security inspection method of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an execution flow of the intelligent security check method of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a flow chart of the present invention for distributing the baggage splitting position and the security check tray by the security personnel;
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flow chart of a detailed security check of the checked baggage according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a detailed process of the differential security check of the security personnel of the present invention.
  • the present invention provides an intelligent security inspection system, which includes: a server 1, an information entry unit 20 located in the information entry area 2, a baggage splitting unit 30 located in the baggage sorting area 3, and a security check area. a security unit 40 of 4 and a data center processing unit 50 located in the processing area 5; the baggage sorting area 3 is disposed at a front end of the security area 4, and the information entry area 2 is disposed at a front end of the baggage sorting area 3,
  • the processing area 5 is remote from or close to the security inspection area 4; the information entry unit 20, the baggage splitting unit 30, the security check unit 40, and the data center processing unit 50 are respectively communicably connected to the server 1;
  • the information entry unit 20 acquires the information of the security inspector;
  • the baggapping unit 30 acquires the information of the security inspector and distributes the baggage identification tag for the security baggage of the currently inspected person; the baggapping unit 30 identifies the baggage
  • the identification is bound to the information of the security inspector; the security checking unit 40 obtains the pre-stored risk
  • Security personnel and/or baggage perform differentiated security checks and send the obtained data to the data center
  • the data unit processing unit 50 makes a judgment on the security personnel and/or the baggage based on the data, generates a security check result, and binds the security check data and the security check result to the information of the security checker.
  • the intelligent security inspection system provided by the present invention will be described in detail below.
  • the security inspection area 4 includes a baggage inspection area 6 and a human body inspection area 7, and the bag inspection area 6 includes a security imaging unit 61, a baggage distribution unit 62, and a recheck unit 63.
  • the human body inspection area includes a human body inspection unit 71 and a human body inspection unit.
  • the baggage sorting area 3 is disposed at the front end of the baggage inspection area 6, and the information entry area 2 is disposed at the front end of the baggage sorting area 3, and the processing area 5 is located at a centralized drawing room away from the security check area.
  • the information entry unit 20, the baggage splitting unit 30, the security imaging unit 61, and the data center processing unit 50 are communicably connected to the server 1 respectively.
  • the information entry unit 20 acquires the information of the security inspector and sends it to the server 1; the baggage splitting unit 30 acquires the information of the security inspector and distributes the baggage identification tag for the security baggage of the currently inspected person; the baggage splitting unit 30 will The baggage identification number is bound to the information of the security personnel.
  • the security imaging unit 61 acquires the bag identification identifier corresponding to the checked baggage, and queries the information of the security inspector according to the baggage identification information at the server 1, and obtains the pre-stored risk information according to the information of the security inspector, and is checked according to the risk information.
  • the baggage performs a differentiated security check, and sends the checked data (including the results of transmission/CT image, explosive trace detection, metal detection, etc.) to the data center processing unit 50, and the security inspection worker passes the data centralized processing unit. 50.
  • the server 1 matches the information of the security personnel and the security image information and saves them.
  • the information entry unit 20 is located in the information entry area 2, and the information entry unit 20 is configured to acquire information of the security personnel and verify the identity information of the security personnel.
  • the integrated security inspection system is applied to an airport, information such as the flight, identity, etc. of the security personnel to be inspected can be obtained by scanning the boarding pass. If this will be integrated
  • the full inspection system is applied to other scenarios (for example, customs, bus stations, etc.), and the identity information of the security personnel can be obtained by scanning the identity documents of the security personnel or through the public security system. Information about the security personnel can also be obtained by manual entry.
  • the information of the security personnel includes not only non-biological information, but also bioinformatics (such as facial features, fingerprints, irises, photos, etc.) and behavioral information (such as sounds, actions, etc.) of the security personnel.
  • the information entry unit 20 transmits the acquired information of the security personnel to the server 1.
  • the baggage separating unit 30 located in the baggage sorting area 3 is provided at the front end of the security image forming unit 61.
  • the baggage splitting unit 30 and the security imaging unit 61 are connected by an automatic transport system and transport the checked baggage and the security check tray.
  • the security personnel bring the checked baggage through the intelligent security inspection system, it is necessary to separate the security inspection personnel from the security inspection baggage.
  • the security baggage needs to be placed in the designated security inspection tray to pass the security inspection in sequence, and the security personnel need to enter the human body inspection area 7 to receive the human body safety inspection.
  • the baggage splitting unit 30 provides a baggage splitting position 31 so that the security personnel can take out the baggage that should be separately inspected (for example, electronic products such as computers and mobile phones).
  • the baggage splitting unit includes a plurality of baggage splitting positions, and each baggage splitting position corresponds to a security inspector and obtains information of the inspected person.
  • each baggage splitting position corresponds to a security inspector and obtains information of the inspected person.
  • the baggage splitting unit 30 obtains the information of the security inspector, it can be obtained by scanning (for example, scanning a boarding pass, an ID card, etc.) or directly (for example, facial features, fingerprints, irises, photos, etc.), of course, directly from Server 1 gets.
  • the baggage identification mark and the security check tray are respectively assigned to the security inspector, and the baggage identification mark can be set on the security check tray, or can be independent of the security check tray; the type of the baggage identification mark is not limited, and can be a barcode, a two-dimensional code, an RFID or a specific Graphic patterns, etc., may also be other identifying information.
  • the baggage splitting unit 30 acquires the information of the security inspector and the baggage identification tag.
  • the baggapping unit 30 may assign a security check tray to the currently checked baggage, either manually or automatically. When the automatic allocation is made, the security inspection system can automatically assign the security inspection tray to the security baggage according to the instructions of the user (security personnel or security personnel).
  • the present invention is provided with a plurality of baggage separation positions 31 in the baggage sorting area 3, allowing a plurality of passengers to sort the bags at the same time without affecting each other.
  • the information of the security inspector entering the baggage sorting area 3 is separately bound to each baggage splitting position 31; when the information of the security inspector is successfully bound to the baggage dismantling position 31, the security check is ejected from the baggage splitting position 31.
  • the tray, the automatic baggage splitting unit 30 acquires the information of the security inspector and the baggage identification tag, thus realizing the process of collating the baggage at the same time by the security personnel and completing the information binding.
  • the set baggage splitting position 31 is also limited. In order to prevent a large number of inspected persons from entering the baggage sorting area 3, congestion and confusion are required to restrict access to the baggage sorting area. 3 traffic of security personnel.
  • a limited flow gate control is set at the entrance of the baggage sorting area 3.
  • the limiter is connected to the server 1.
  • the limit flow gate obtains the number of security personnel in the current baggage sorting area. When the number of security personnel is less than the number of baggage breaks 31, the baggage break position 31 is considered to be idle. When the baggage break position 31 is idle, the passenger is allowed to pass through the gate to enter the baggage sorting area 3.
  • the server 1 automatically recognizes the number of passengers in the baggage finishing area 3.
  • the system notifies the gate to release a certain number of passengers, and the gate automatically After judging the number of passengers passing through, the gates are automatically closed after the number of allowed entry is reached.
  • the automatic transport system transports the security check bag with the checked baggage to the security imaging unit 61, and The security personnel left the baggage break position 31.
  • a data collection unit is further provided, the data acquisition unit collects the image of the security baggage and identifies the baggage identification flag, and binds the collected baggage image to the baggage identification identifier.
  • the security imaging unit 61 acquires the baggage identification mark and roots According to the binding relationship between the baggage identification mark and the security inspector, the information of the security inspector is obtained, the pre-stored risk information is obtained according to the information of the security inspector, and the baggage in the tray is subjected to a differentiated security check according to the risk information, and the check is obtained.
  • the information is sent to the data processing unit 50, and the security inspection staff checks the security inspection information through the data centralized processing unit 50, and makes a safe judgment on the security inspection baggage, generates a security inspection result, and checks the security of the checked baggage.
  • Information such as data and results is tied to the information of the security personnel.
  • the security inspection imaging unit 61 checks the security of the checked baggage, it uses differentiated information according to the risk information of the security personnel (for example, the risk of carrying explosives is high; the risk of carrying cold weapons is high; the risk of carrying chemicals is high, etc.) Automatic identification algorithm or inspection method, intelligent identification of the passed security baggage can improve the accuracy of recognition and help improve the overall recognition rate.
  • the security image forming unit 61 performs radiation inspection of the security baggage at the same time as the security baggage inspection, and obtains a security image of the security baggage.
  • the security imaging unit 61 binds the security image and the bag identification number. At the same time, the security imaging unit 61 determines whether the checked baggage has a suspicious item based on the security image after radiation imaging.
  • the security imaging unit 61 may be an X-ray security inspection device or a security inspection device for the checked baggage such as a trace explosive detector. Of course, it can also be used in combination.
  • the X-ray security inspection device of the security imaging unit 61 may be a dual-view security inspection machine or a single-view security inspection machine or a CT security inspection machine, preferably a dual-view security inspection machine.
  • the security imaging unit determines the checked baggage and sorts it based on the security image after radiation imaging. For example, the security inspector, in combination with his own judgment, will suspect that the current checked baggage has suspicious items, and will mark the security check bag (such as a hand-held terminal) that is currently bound by the security baggage.
  • This baggage will be inspected; if there is no suspicious item, The security baggage will be transported to the designated area for removal by security personnel.
  • the security imaging unit 61 can manually sort the checked baggage, and the baggage sorting device 62 can automatically sort and sort the security bag after the security check.
  • the baggage sorting device 62 is disposed at the exit of the security inspection device of the X-ray security inspection device; when the X-ray security inspection device detects the suspiciously checked baggage, the suspicious baggage delivery device is activated to suspend the suspicious baggage to the suspicious baggage Baggage conveyor, Further inspection; when the checked baggage detected by the X-ray safety inspection equipment is normal baggage, the suspicious baggage delivery device is not activated, and the normally checked baggage is delivered to the normal baggage conveying device and transported to the designated area for the security personnel to take go. If the checked baggage is transported to the baggage sorting device 62 and there is still no conclusion that the checked baggage has suspicious items, the suspicious baggage delivery device is automatically activated to divert the baggage to the suspicious baggage transport device for further inspection.
  • the present invention further includes a recheck unit 63 located in the baggage inspection area 6, which is used to check the checked baggage with suspicious items sorted by the security image forming unit 61.
  • the recheck unit 63 is used in conjunction with the security imaging unit 61. Specifically, the security imaging unit 61 determines whether the checked baggage has a suspicious item based on the security image, and if the security baggage has a suspicious item, the security baggage is sorted to the rechecking unit 63 to detect the checked baggage again.
  • the re-inspection unit 63 re-examines the checked baggage with suspicious items, it can be further checked by manual unpacking to determine whether there is a suspicious item.
  • the security inspector When the checked baggage is suspicious baggage, the security inspector prompts the security inspector to go to the rechecking unit 63 of the baggage inspection area 6, the rechecking unit 63 obtains the baggage identification mark of the current suspicious baggage, and obtains the baggage check data according to the baggage identification mark (including Baggage inspection images and baggage photos, etc.) and passenger photos, open the baggage, check the baggage check data, find suspicious items, and further confirm the suspicious items (find the security personnel according to the baggage).
  • the baggage identification mark including Baggage inspection images and baggage photos, etc.
  • the security inspector can also find the photos of all the baggage corresponding to the security personnel by obtaining the biometric characteristics of the security personnel (such as facial features, fingerprints, irises, photos, etc.), and find the baggage according to the photo of the baggage (according to the baggage checked by the security personnel)
  • the baggage after the suspicious item is taken out, together with the tray, is sent back to the security imaging unit 61 for re-inspection.
  • the security inspector asks the security personnel for information about the suspicious items, and according to the specific category of the suspicious items, decides the treatment measures or passes other inspection equipment to conduct further inspection of the suspicious items.
  • the checked baggage detected by the re-inspection unit 63 is transmitted to the designated area if there is no problem, and is taken away by the security personnel.
  • the invention can automatically identify the biological characteristics of the security inspected person, find the suspicious baggage of the security inspector, and carry out the unpacking inspection of the suspicious baggage in front of the security inspector.
  • the intelligent security inspection system further includes a human body inspection unit 71 and a human hand inspection unit located in the human examination area 7, and the human body inspection unit 71 is disposed in front of the human hand inspection unit.
  • the human body inspection unit 71 is used for human body inspection, the information of the security personnel is first obtained, according to the pre-stored risk information of the security personnel (for example, the risk of carrying explosives is high; the risk of carrying cold weapons is high; the risk of carrying chemicals Higher, etc.), using the differentiated automatic identification algorithm or inspection method to check the security personnel, the human body inspection unit 71 will be bound by the security personnel's security inspection data and results.
  • the security inspector can perform a body search check or pass the human hand inspection unit to further inspect the human body through the hand-held security inspection device.
  • the security inspection personnel can directly go out of the human examination area 7 or go directly to the baggage extraction area to extract the checked baggage.
  • the biometrics of the security personnel can be identified through biometric identification, and then the identity information of the security personnel is found according to the biological characteristics, and then the security information of the security personnel is found to be checked. The personnel's risk information is checked.
  • the human body inspection unit 71 is preferably a human body security device (not shown) and/or a door metal detection device (for example, a metal detector door).
  • the invention identifies the biometric characteristics of the human body, searches for the corresponding identity information of the security personnel and the security records and risk information related to the security personnel, and performs a human body examination that is differentiated by the security personnel according to the risk information, and the inspection result is checked.
  • the identity information of the person is bound to provide the accuracy of the inspection and the traceability of the inspection results.
  • the server 1 after receiving the information of the acquired security personnel and the baggage identification identifier transmitted by the baggapping unit 30, the server 1 binds the information of the security personnel and the baggage identification number. Together. After the server 1 receives the security image obtained by the security inspection imaging unit 61 and the identification of the luggage identification identifier, the server 1 binds the security image and the luggage identification identifier together. The server 1 binds the image collected by the data collection unit to the checked baggage and the baggage identification tag. Server 1 will be secured Information such as the safety inspection data and results of the inspectors is tied to the information of the security personnel. The server 1 matches the information of the security personnel and the security image information of the security object according to the baggage identification code and stores it on the server 1. The server 1 is stored in the server 1 according to the information of the security personnel, and can be used to search for information and security image information of the security personnel from the server 1 if necessary.
  • an empty disc identification collecting system is further provided at the end of the baggage inspection area 6, and the empty disc identification collecting system and the security imaging unit 61 are connected and transported by the automatic conveying system. And security check tray. After the security personnel take the checked baggage, the security check tray is transported to the empty disc identification and collection system. After the empty disc identification and collection system identifies the security inspection tray, the empty security inspection tray is collected and timely transferred to the baggage splitting unit 30 for use.
  • the empty pallet On the conveyor belt of the baggage claim area, after the security personnel take the baggage, the empty pallet will continue to be transported. Before falling into the pallet recovery port, it will automatically check whether there is any item in the pallet. If it is an empty pallet, the pallet will automatically fall into the bag.
  • the tray is recovered in the mouth and automatically transported back; if there is any item, the conveyor will prevent the tray from falling into the tray recovery port, waiting for the security personnel to take the item and then falling into the recycling port.
  • the management of the security inspection tray is standardized, and the automatic sorting of the checked baggage is realized, and the participation of security personnel is reduced.
  • the present invention provides an intelligent security inspection method, which is applied to the above intelligent security inspection system, and includes the following steps: security inspection to the security personnel
  • the baggage issues a baggage identification identifier, and binds the baggage identification tag to the security personnel information of the current baggage split position; identifies the baggage identification tag, and obtains information of the security inspector according to the baggage identification tag, according to the security inspector
  • the information acquires the pre-stored risk information, and the security check is performed on the security personnel and/or the baggage according to the risk information, and the obtained data is processed centrally, and the obtained security check result is bound with the information of the security checker.
  • the smart security detection method provided by the present invention will be described in detail below.
  • the security personnel when the security personnel enter the security inspection area, they need First verify and enter the information of the security personnel. For example, if the present invention is applied to an airport, information such as the flight, identity, and the like of the security inspector can be obtained by scanning the boarding pass. If the present invention is applied to other scenarios (for example, customs, bus stations, etc.), the identity information of the security inspector can be obtained by scanning the identity document of the security inspector or by using the public security system. Information about the security personnel can also be obtained by manual entry. The information of the security personnel includes not only non-biological information but also bioinformatics (such as facial features, fingerprints, irises, photos, etc.) and behavioral information (such as sounds, actions, etc.) of the security personnel. After being verified by the identity information of the security personnel, they enter the state of waiting for the security inspection channel.
  • bioinformatics such as facial features, fingerprints, irises, photos, etc.
  • behavioral information such as sounds, actions, etc.
  • the baggage splitting unit includes a plurality of baggage splitting positions 31, and each baggage splitting position 31 corresponds to a security inspector and obtains information of the inspected personnel. Then, the security check tray is ejected from the baggage splitting position 31, and the automatic baggage splitting unit 30 acquires the information of the security inspector, assigns the baggage identification tag to the baggage, and binds the information of the security inspector to the baggage identification tag, thereby realizing multiple names.
  • the security personnel at the same time sorted out the luggage and completed the process of information binding.
  • the baggage splitting unit 30 allocates the currently checked baggage to the security check tray for holding the checked baggage
  • the automatic transport system transports the security check bag with the checked baggage to the security imaging unit 61, and the security personnel leave the baggage split position. 31.
  • the flow restricting gate acquires the number of security personnel in the baggage sorting area 3 from the server 1.
  • the baggage break position 31 is considered to be idle.
  • a security checker is allowed to pass through the gate to enter the baggage sorting area 3.
  • the server 1 automatically identifies the number of security personnel in the baggage finishing area 3.
  • the system notifies the gate to release a certain number of The security personnel, the gate automatically judges the number of security personnel passed, The gate is automatically closed when the number allowed is reached.
  • the data collection unit collects the image of the security baggage and identifies the baggage identification flag, and binds the collected baggage image to the baggage identification number. .
  • the security baggage is checked into the security imaging unit 61.
  • the security imaging unit 61 obtains the baggage identification identifier, and obtains the information of the security inspector according to the binding relationship between the baggage identification tag and the security inspector, obtains the pre-stored risk information according to the information of the security inspector, and the baggage in the tray according to the risk information. Perform a differentiated security check to bind the security check data and results of the security check to the baggage identification number.
  • the security inspection imaging unit 61 checks the security of the checked baggage, it uses differentiated information according to the risk information of the security personnel (for example, the risk of carrying explosives is high; the risk of carrying cold weapons is high; the risk of carrying chemicals is high, etc.)
  • the automatic identification algorithm or inspection method can improve the recognition accuracy by checking the passed security check baggage, which helps to improve the overall recognition rate.
  • the security image forming unit 61 performs radiation inspection of the security baggage at the same time as the security baggage inspection, and obtains a security image of the security baggage.
  • the security imaging unit 61 binds the security image and the bag identification number. As shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 5, and FIG.
  • the information obtained by the inspection is simultaneously sent to the data center processing unit 50, and the security inspection staff passes the data centralized processing unit 50 to discriminate between the security personnel and/or the checked baggage.
  • the data obtained by the inspection is processed centrally, and the security inspection information is checked, and whether the security inspection baggage is judged whether it is safe or not, and the security inspection result is generated.
  • the server 1 After receiving the security check result obtained by the data center processing unit 50, the server 1 binds the security check result to the security checker information, and the security image forming unit 61 determines the checked baggage according to the security image after radiation imaging and sorts.
  • the security inspector in combination with his own judgment, will suspect that the current checked baggage has suspicious items, and will mark the security check bag (such as a hand-held terminal) that is currently bound by the security baggage.
  • This baggage will be inspected; if there is no suspicious item, The security baggage will be transported to the designated area for removal by security personnel. If the checked baggage is transported to the baggage sorting device 62 and there is still no conclusion that the checked baggage has suspicious items, the suspicious baggage delivery device is automatically activated to divert the baggage to the suspicious baggage transport. The device is further inspected.
  • the server 1 After the server 1 receives the security image obtained by the security inspection imaging unit 61 and the identification of the luggage identification identifier, the server 1 binds the security image and the luggage identification identifier together.
  • the human body inspection unit 71 when the human body inspection unit 71 performs the human body inspection, the information of the security inspector is first acquired, and the risk information pre-stored by the security personnel is used (for example, the risk of carrying explosives is high). The risk of carrying a cold weapon is high; the risk of carrying a chemical is high, etc.), the differential identification of the automatic identification algorithm or inspection method is used to check the security personnel, and the human body inspection unit 71 will be checked by the security personnel for the safety inspection data and results. Bind to the information of the security guard.
  • the security inspector can perform a body search check or pass the human hand inspection unit to further inspect the human body through the hand-held security inspection device.
  • the security inspection personnel can directly go out of the human examination area 7 or go directly to the baggage extraction area to extract the checked baggage.
  • the biometrics of the security personnel can be identified through biometric identification, and then the identity information of the security personnel is found according to the biological characteristics, and then the security information of the security personnel is found to be checked. The personnel's risk information is checked.
  • the invention identifies the biometric characteristics of the human body, searches for the corresponding identity information of the security personnel and the security records and risk information related to the security personnel, and performs a human body examination that is differentiated by the security personnel according to the risk information, and the inspection result is checked.
  • the identity information of the person is bound to provide the accuracy of the inspection and the traceability of the inspection results.
  • the intelligent security inspection system and method provided by the present invention acquires risk information related to the security inspector according to the information of the security inspector, and uses the differentiated automatic identification algorithm or inspection method according to different risk information to check the security inspection.
  • Personnel and checked baggage can improve overall recognition accuracy.
  • the invention binds and stores the inspection result of the security inspection personnel and the inspection result of the security inspection baggage and the information of the security inspection personnel, and can provide the inspection accuracy and the traceability of the inspection result.
  • embodiments of the present application can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product.
  • the present application can take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment in combination of software and hardware.
  • the application can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code.
  • the computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device.
  • the apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
  • These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device.
  • the instructions are provided for implementing a block in a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart Or the steps of the function specified in multiple boxes.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种智能安全检查系统和方法，该方法包括：系统通过拆分位向被安检人员分发安检托盘，并将被安检人员的信息与行李识别标识绑定；识别所述行李识别标识，根据所述行李识别标识获取被安检人员的信息，根据被安检人员的信息获取预先存储的风险信息，根据风险信息对被安检人员和/或行李进行差异化安全检查，将所得数据与被安检人员的信息绑定；整理行李，结束安检。本发明根据被安检人员的信息获取与该被安检人员相关的风险信息，采用差异化的检查方式，检查被安检人员和被安检行李，可提高整体识别的准确率。将人体检查和行李物品检查的数据和结果与被安检人员的信息绑定并储存，可提高检查准确性和检查过程的可追溯性。

Description

一种智能安全检查系统和方法 技术领域
本发明涉及一种智能安全检查系统和方法，属于安全检查技术领域。
背景技术
现有的安检系统一般用于边检、机场、火车站、汽车站等公共场所，在边检、机场、火车站、汽车站等场所人员众多，经常会有不法分子携带刀枪等违禁物品伺机行凶作案，从而造成重大的人员伤亡和财产损失，给社会造成极其恶劣的负面影响，为了杜绝这些现象的出现，安检系统在这些场所上发挥了重要的作用。
目前的旅客安全检查通道是各种安全检查产品的简单集成，依靠安检操作员的协调进行安检，存在人力成本较高、安检整体效率低下，旅客人包管理混乱等缺陷。为了降低人力成本，提高安全检查效率，规范旅客人和包的管理，特别需要一种能够高度集成，降低人力成本的一体化安全装置，以满足以上需求。另外，现有的安检通道并不能实现智能安检(Smart Security)，增加了安检员的工作量。
发明内容
本发明要解决的技术问题是：如何提高旅客安检通道的整体效率、降低人力成本。
为实现上述的发明目的，本发明提供了一种智能安检系统及方法。
一方面，本发明提供一种智能安全检查系统，该系统包括：
服务端、位于信息录入区域的信息录入单元、位于行李整理区域的行李拆分单元、位于安检区域的安检单元和位于处理区域的数据集中处理单元；
所述行李整理区域设置在所述安检区域前端，所述信息录入区域设置在所述行李整理区域前端，所述处理区域远离或靠近安检区域；
所述信息录入单元、所述行李拆分单元、所述安检单元和所述数据集中处理单元分别与所述服务端通信连接；
所述信息录入单元获取被安检人员的信息；
所述行李拆分单元获取被安检人员的信息并为当前被安检人员的被安检行李分发行李识别标识；所述行李拆分单元将行李识别标识和被安检人员的信息绑定；
所述安检单元根据被安检人员的信息获取预先存储的风险信息，根据风险信息对被安检人员和/或行李进行差异化安全检查，将得到的数据发送给所述数据集中处理单元；
所述数据集中处理单元基于所述数据作出判断、产生安检结果，安检结果与被安检人员的信息绑定。
其中较优地，
所述行李拆分单元包含多个行李拆分位，每个行李拆分位对应一名被安检人员，分发所述行李识别标识并将被安检人员的信息与所述行李识别标识绑定。
其中较优地，
所述行李整理区域入口设置限流闸机；
所述限流闸机与所述服务端连接；
所述服务端获取所述行李整理区域内的被安检人员数量，所述限流闸机根据所述数量开启或关闭。
其中较优地，
还包括图像采集单元；
在被安检行李进入安检单元之前，所述图像采集单元采集被安检行李的图像并识别所述行李识别标识，将采集到的行李图像与所述行李识别标识绑定。
其中较优地，
所述服务端将被安检人员的信息与所述数据和/或安检结果匹配并保存。
另一方面，本发明还提供一种智能安检方法，包括如下步骤：
向被安检人员的被安检行李发放行李识别标识，并将行李识别标识与当前行李拆分位的被安检人员信息绑定；
识别所述行李识别标识，根据所述行李识别标识获取被安检人员的信息，根据被安检人员的信息获取预先存储的风险信息，根据风险信息对被安检人员和/或行李进行差异化安全检查，所得数据经集中处理，所得安检结果与被安检人员的信息绑定。
其中较优地，所述获取被安检人员的信息之前还包括录入核验被安检人员身份信息的步骤。
其中较优地，
还包括
行李整理区域内同时向多个被安检人员分发行李识别标识；
根据行李整理区域内的被安检人员数量调控进入行李整理区域的被安检人员数量。
其中较优地，
还包括所述对被安检人员和/或行李进行差异化安全检查步骤之前对行李拍照并与行李识别标识绑定的步骤。
其中较优地，
还包括将被安检人员的信息与所述数据和/或所述安检结果匹配并保存的步骤。
本发明提供的智能安检系统及方法，根据被安检人员的信息获取与该被安检人员相关的风险信息，根据不同的风险信息，采用差异化的自动识别算法或检查方式，检查被安检人员和被安检行李，可提高整体的识别准确率。将被安检人员的检查结果与被安检行李的检查结 果与被安检人员的信息绑定并储存，可提高检查的准确性和检查过程的可追溯性。
附图说明
图1是本发明智能安全检查系统布局示意图；
图2是本发明智能安全检查系统结构示意图之一；
图3是本发明智能安全检查系统结构示意图之二；
图4是本发明智能安全检查方法流程示意图；
图5是本发明智能安全检查方法执行流程示意图；
图6是本发明为被安检人员分配行李拆分位和安检托盘流程图；
图7是本发明对被安检行李差异化安检详细流程示意图；
图8是本发明对被安检人员差异化安检详细流程示意图。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图和实施例，对本发明的具体实施方式作进一步详细描述。以下实施例用于说明本发明，但不用来限制本发明的范围。
如图1所示，本发明提供一种智能安全检查系统，该系统包括：服务端1、位于信息录入区域2的信息录入单元20、位于行李整理区域3的行李拆分单元30、位于安检区域4的安检单元40和位于处理区域5的数据集中处理单元50；所述行李整理区域3设置在所述安检区域4前端，所述信息录入区域2设置在所述行李整理区域3前端，所述处理区域5远离或靠近安检区域4；所述信息录入单元20、所述行李拆分单元30、所述安检单元40和所述数据集中处理单元50分别与所述服务端1通信连接；所述信息录入单元20获取被安检人员的信息；所述行李拆分单元30获取被安检人员的信息并为当前被安检人员的被安检行李分发行李识别标识；所述行李拆分单元30将行李识别标识和被安检人员的信息绑定；所述安检单元40根据被安检人员的信息获取预先存储的风险信息，根据风险信息对被安检人员和/或行李进行差异化安全检查，将得到的数据发送给所述数据集中处 理单元50；所述数据集中处理单元50基于数据对被安检人员和/或行李作出判断、产生安检结果，并将安检数据和安检结果与被安检人员的信息绑定。下面对本发明提供的智能安全检查系统展开详细的说明。
如图1所示，本发明提供的智能安全检查系统中，安检区域4包括行李检查区域6和人体检查区域7，行李检查区域6包括安检成像单元61、行李分发单元62和复检单元63。人体检查区域包括人体机检单元71和人体手检单元。行李整理区域3设置在行李检查区域6前端，信息录入区域2设置在行李整理区域3前端，所述处理区域5位于远离安检区域的集中判图室。信息录入单元20、行李拆分单元30、安检成像单元61和数据集中处理单元50分别与服务端1通信连接。信息录入单元20获取被安检人员的信息并发送至服务端1；行李拆分单元30获取被安检人员的信息并为当前被安检人员的被安检行李分发行李识别标识；行李拆分单元30将行李识别标识和被安检人员的信息绑定。安检成像单元61获取被安检行李对应的行李识别标识，并在服务端1根据行李识别标识信息查询被安检人员的信息，根据被安检人员的信息获取预先存储的风险信息，根据风险信息对被安检行李进行差异化安全检查，将检查得到的数据(包括透射/CT图像、爆炸物痕量检测、金属探测等的结果)发送给所述数据集中处理单元50，安全检查工作人员通过数据集中处理单元50，查看检查得到的数据，并对安检行李作出是否安全的判断，产生安全检查结果，并将被安检行李的安全检查数据和结果等信息与被安检人员的信息绑定。服务端1匹配被安检人员的信息和安检图像信息，并保存。
如图1、图2所示，位于信息录入区域2的信息录入单元20，信息录入单元20用于获取被安检人员的信息和核对被安检人员的身份信息。例如，如果将本一体化安全检查系统应用于机场，可以通过扫描登机牌获取待被安检人员的航班、身份等信息。如果将本一体化安 全检查系统应用于其它场景(例如，海关、汽车站等)，可以通过扫描被安检人员的身份证件，或通过公安系统联网获取被安检人员的身份信息。也可以通过人工录入的方式获取被安检人员的信息。被安检人员的信息不仅包括非生物信息，还可以进一步包括生物信息(例如面部特征、指纹、虹膜、照片等)和被安检人员的行为信息(例如声音、动作等)。信息录入单元20将获取到的被安检人员的信息并发送至服务端1。
如图1、图2所示，在本发明中，位于行李整理区域3的行李拆分单元30设置在安检成像单元61前端。行李拆分单元30和安检成像单元61通过自动输送系统连接并传送被安检行李和安检托盘。被安检人员带被安检行李通过本智能安全检查系统时，需要将被安检人员和被安检行李区分安检。被安检行李需要放置在指定安检托盘内依序通过安检，而被安检人员需要进入人体检查区域7接收人体安全检查。行李拆分单元30提供行李拆分位31，以便被安检人员拿出应当单独接受安检的行李(例如电脑、手机等电子产品)。行李拆分单元包含多个行李拆分位，每个行李拆分位分别对应一名被安检人员并获取该被安检人员的信息。行李拆分单元30获取被安检人员的信息时，可以通过扫描获取(例如扫描登机牌，身份证等)也可以直接录入(例如面部特征、指纹、虹膜、照片等)，当然也可以直接从服务端1获取。然后，给当前被安检人员分配行李识别标识和安检托盘，行李识别标识可以设置安检托盘上，也可以独立于安检托盘；行李识别标识的类型不限，可以是条形码、二维码、RFID或特定的图形图案等，也可能是其他标识信息。行李拆分单元30获取被安检人员的信息和行李识别标识绑定。行李拆分单元30给当前被安检行李分配安检托盘时可以是人工分配，也可以是自动分配。自动分配时，可以通过相应的自动化控制系统按用户(安检人员或被安检人员)指令自动给被安检行李分配安检托盘。
由于有的旅客整理行李的时间可能比较长，这样会阻碍后续旅客，使整个智能安全检查系统处于空闲状态，影响整体的通过率。为避免这种问题，本发明在行李整理区域3设置有多个行李拆分位31，允许多名旅客同时整理行李，互不影响。同时将进入行李整理区域3的被安检人员的信息与每个行李拆分位31单独绑定；当被安检人员的信息与行李拆分位31绑定成功后，从行李拆分位31弹出安检托盘，自动行李拆分单元30获取被安检人员的信息和行李识别标识绑定，这样就实现了多名被安检人员同时整理行李，同时完成信息绑定的过程。
如图1、图3所示，由于行李整理区域3大小有限，设置的行李拆分位31也有限，为防止大量的被安检人员涌入行李整理区域3造成拥堵和混乱需要限制进入行李整理区域3的被安检人员流量。在行李整理区域3入口设置有限流闸机控制。限流闸机与服务端1连接。限流闸机获取当前行李整理区域中被安检人员的数量。当被安检人员数量小于行李拆分位31数量时，则认为行李拆分位31有空闲。当有行李拆分位31空闲时，允许旅客通过闸机，进入行李整理区域3。通过入口闸机与服务端1进行互联，由服务端1自动识别行李整理区域3内的旅客人数，当有旅客进入下一个流程时，由系统通知闸机，放行一定数量的旅客，闸机会自动判断通过的旅客人数，达到允许进入的数量后，闸机自动关闭。
如图1、图2所示，行李拆分单元30给当前被安检行李分配用于盛放被安检行李的安检托盘后自动输送系统将带被安检行李的安检托盘输送至安检成像单元61，而被安检人员则离开行李拆分位31。在被安检行李进入安检成像单元61之前还设置有数据采集单元，该数据采集单元采集被安检行李的图像并识别行李识别标识，并将采集到的行李图像与行李识别标识绑定。
如图1、图2所示，安检成像单元61获取行李识别标识，并根 据行李识别标识与被安检人员的绑定关系获取被安检人员的信息，根据被安检人员的信息获取预先存储的风险信息，根据风险信息对托盘中的行李进行差异化安全检查，将检查得到的信息发送给所述数据集中处理单元50，安全检查工作人员通过数据集中处理单元50，查看安全检查信息，并对安检行李作出是否安全的判断，产生安全检查结果，并将被安检的行李安全检查数据和结果等信息与被安检人员的信息绑定。安检成像单元61对被安检行李差异化检查时，根据被安检人员的风险信息(例如：携带爆炸物风险较高；携带冷兵器风险较高；携带化学制品风险较高等等)，采用差异化的自动识别算法或检查方式，对通过的被安检行李差异化智能识别，可提高识别的准确率，有助于提高整体的识别率。安检成像单元61对被安检行李差异化检查的同时还对被安检行李辐射成像，得到被安检行李的安检图像。安检成像单元61并将安检图像和行李识别标识绑定。同时安检成像单元61根据辐射成像后的安检图像判定被安检行李是否有可疑物品。
安检成像单元61可以是X射线安全检查设备，也可以是痕量爆炸物探测仪等对被安检行李的安全检查设备。当然也可以两者组合使用。安检成像单元61的X射线安全检查设备可以是双视角安检机也可以是单视角安检机或CT安检机，优选是双视角安检机。安检成像单元根据辐射成像后的安检图像判定被安检行李并分拣。例如，安检员结合自己的判断，如果怀疑当前被安检行李有可疑物品，会对当前被安检行李绑定的安检托盘进行标记(如手持终端)，这个行李会被重点检查；如果没有可疑物品，则将被安检行李输送至指定区域供被安检人员带走。安检成像单元61对被安检行李分拣时可以采用人工方式分拣，可以采用行李分拣装置62对安检后的被安检行李自动区分分拣。具体地例如，行李分拣装置62设置于X射线安全检查设备安检通道的出口处；当X射线安全检查设备检测到可疑被安检行李时，启动可疑行李投送装置，将可疑行李投送至可疑行李输送装置， 进一步检查；当X射线安全检查设备检测得到的被安检行李是正常行李时，不启动可疑行李投送装置，将正常被安检行李投送至正常行李输送装置输送至指定区域，供被安检人员带走。如果被安检行李输送到行李分拣装置62，仍然没有得到被安检行李是否有可疑物品的结论，则自动启动可疑行李投送装置将行李分流到可疑行李输送装置进一步检查。
如图1所示，本发明还包括位于行李检查区域6的复检单元63，复检单元63用于检查经安检成像单元61分拣后带可疑物品的被安检行李。复检单元63与安检成像单元61配合使用。具体地，安检成像单元61根据安检图像判断被安检行李是否有可疑物品，如果被安检行李有可疑物品，则将被安检行李分拣至复检单元63对被安检行李再次检测。复检单元63对带有可疑物品的被安检行李复检时，可以通过人工开包检查，进一步确定是否真有可疑物品。当被安检行李为可疑行李时，安检员提示被安检人员到行李检查区域6的复检单元63，复检单元63获取托当前可疑行李的行李识别标识，根据行李识别标识获取行李检查数据(包括行李检查图像和行李照片等)和旅客照片，打开行李，对照行李检查数据，找到可疑物品，并对可疑物品进行进一步确认(根据行李找到被安检人员)。安检员也可以通过获取被安检人员的生物特征(例如面部特征、指纹、虹膜、照片等)，找到被安检人员对应的所有行李的照片，根据行李照片，找到行李(根据被安检人员找到行李)将取出可疑物品后的行李，连同托盘，送回安检成像单元61重新检查。安检员询问被安检人员有关可疑物品的信息，根据可疑物品的具体类别，决定处理措施或通过其他检查设备，对可疑物品进行进一步检查。复检单元63检测后的被安检行李如果没有问题则传送至指定区域，供被安检人员带走。本发明可以自动识别被安检人员的生物特征，找到被安检人员的可疑行李，当着被安检人员的面，对可疑行李进行开包检查。
如图1、图3所示，智能安全检查系统还包括位于人体检查区域7的人体机检单元71和人体手检单元，人体机检单元71设置在人体手检单元前方。采用人体机检单元71进行人体检查时，先获取被安检人员的信息，根据被安检人员的预先存储的风险信息(例如：携带爆炸物风险较高；携带冷兵器风险较高；携带化学制品风险较高等等)，采用差异化的自动识别算法或检查方式对被安检人员检查，人体机检单元71将被安检人员的安全检查数据和结果等信息被安检人员的信息绑定。如果设备检查发现存在可疑信息时(例如，人体机检单元71报警)，则安检员可以对照检查数据，进行搜身检查或通过人体手检单元，通过手持式安检设备对人体进一步检查。人体机检单元71检查被安检人员通过后，被安检人员可以直接走出人体检查区域7或直接前往行李提取区域提取被安检行李。采用人体机检单元71进行人体检查时，可以先通过生物识别，识别到被安检人员的生物特征，再根据生物特征，找到被安检人员的身份信息，再通过被安检人员的身份信息找到被安检人员的风险信息进行检查。在发明中人体机检单元71优选是人体安检设备(图中未示出)和/或门式金属探测装置(例如，金属探测门)。本发明通过识别人体的生物特征，查找对应的被安检人员身份信息以及被安检人员相关的安检记录、风险信息，根据风险信息对被安检人员进行差异化的人体检查，并将检查结果与被安检人员的身份信息绑定，可提供检查的准确性和检查结果的可追溯性。
如图1至图3所示，服务端1收到行李拆分单元30传送的获取到的被安检人员的信息和行李识别标识后，服务端1将被安检人员的信息和行李识别标识绑定在一起。服务端1收到安检成像单元61传送的安检被安检行李得到的安检图像和识别行李识别标识后，服务端1将安检图像和行李识别标识绑定在一起。服务端1将数据采集单元采集被安检行李的图像和行李识别标识绑定在一起。服务端1将被安 检人员的安全检查数据和结果等信息与被安检人员的信息绑定在一起。服务端1根据行李识别标识匹配被安检人员的信息和被安检物品的安检图像信息并保存在服务端1。服务端1根据安检人员的信息关联保存在服务端1，日后如果有需要可以从服务端1查找调取被安检人员的信息和安检图像信息。
在本发明的一个实施例中，为进一步降低人力成本，在行李检查区域6末端还设置有空盘识别收集系统，空盘识别收集系统和安检成像单元61通过自动输送系统连接并传送被安检行李和安检托盘。被安检人员拿走被安检行李后，安检托盘被输送至空盘识别收集系统，空盘识别收集系统对安检托盘识别后将空安检托盘收集起来并及时传送至行李拆分单元30备用。在行李回收区的传输带上，被安检人员取走行李后，空托盘会继续被传送，在落入托盘回收口之前，会自动检查托盘内是否有物品，如果是空托盘，托盘自动落入托盘回收口内，并自动传输回去；如果有物品，传送带会阻止托盘落入托盘回收口，等待被安检人员取走物品后，再落入回收口。通过空盘识别收集系统，规范了安检托盘的管理，实现被安检行李的自动分拣，减少安检人员的参与。
如图4所示，为进一步体现本发明提供的智能安检系统的优越性，本发明提供一种智能安检方法，该方法应用于上述的智能安检系统，包括如下步骤：向被安检人员的被安检行李发放行李识别标识，并将行李识别标识与当前行李拆分位的被安检人员信息绑定；识别所述行李识别标识，根据所述行李识别标识获取被安检人员的信息，根据被安检人员的信息获取预先存储的风险信息，根据风险信息对被安检人员和/或行李进行差异化安全检查，所得数据经集中处理，所得安检结果与被安检人员的信息绑定。下面对本发明提供的智能安检方法展开详细的说明。
如图1、图5、图6所示，当被安检人员进入安检区域时，需要 先对核实和录入被安检人员的信息。例如，如果将本发明应用于机场，可以通过扫描登机牌获取被安检人员的航班、身份等信息。如果将本发明应用于其它场景(例如，海关、汽车站等)，可以通过扫描被安检人员的身份证件，或通过公安系统联网获取被安检人员的身份信息。也可以通过人工录入的方式获取被安检人员的信息。被安检人员的信息不仅包括非生物信息还可以进一步包括生物信息(例如面部特征、指纹、虹膜、照片等)和被安检人员的行为信息(例如声音、动作等)。被安检人员的身份信息核验录入完毕后进入等待进入安检通道状态。
如图1、图5、图6所示，被安检人员被许可进入安检通道时，需要将被安检人员和被安检行李区分安检。需要向被安检人员提供一个拿出应当单独接受安检的行李(例如电脑、手机等电子产品)的行李拆分位31。行李拆分单元包含多个行李拆分位31，每个行李拆分位31分别对应一名被安检人员，并获取被安检人员的信息。然后，从行李拆分位31弹出安检托盘，自动行李拆分单元30获取被安检人员的信息，为行李分配行李识别标识，并将被安检人员的信息与行李识别标识绑定，如此实现多名被安检人员同时整理行李，同时完成信息绑定的过程。行李拆分单元30给当前被安检行李分配用于盛放被安检行李的安检托盘后自动输送系统将带被安检行李的安检托盘输送至安检成像单元61，而被安检人员则离开行李拆分位31。
如图1、图5、图6所示，限流闸机从服务端1获取行李整理区域3内的被安检人员数目。当被安检人员数量小于行李拆分位31数量时，则认为行李拆分位31有空闲。当有行李拆分位31空闲时，允许一名被安检人员通过闸机，进入行李整理区域3。通过入口闸机与服务端1进行互联，由服务端1自动识别行李整理区域3内的被安检人员人数，当有被安检人员进入下一个流程时，由系统通知闸机，放行一定数量的被安检人员，闸机会自动判断通过的被安检人员人数， 达到允许进入的数量后，闸机自动关闭。
如图1、图5、图7所示，被安检行李进入安检成像单元61之前，数据采集单元采集被安检行李的图像并识别行李识别标识，并将采集到的行李图像与行李识别标识绑定。对被安检行李采集图像完毕后被安检行李进入安检成像单元61安检。安检成像单元61获取行李识别标识，并根据行李识别标识与被安检人员的绑定关系获取被安检人员的信息，根据被安检人员的信息获取预先存储的风险信息，根据风险信息对托盘中的行李进行差异化安全检查，将被安检的行李安全检查数据和结果等信息与行李识别标识绑定。安检成像单元61对被安检行李差异化检查时，根据被安检人员的风险信息(例如：携带爆炸物风险较高；携带冷兵器风险较高；携带化学制品风险较高等等)，采用差异化的自动识别算法或检查方式，对通过的被安检行李差异化检查，可提高识别的准确率，有助于提高整体的识别率。安检成像单元61对被安检行李差异化检查的同时还对被安检行李辐射成像，得到被安检行李的安检图像。安检成像单元61并将安检图像和行李识别标识绑定。如图1、图5、图7所示，同时将检查得到的信息发送给所述数据集中处理单元50，安全检查工作人员通过数据集中处理单元50，对被安检人员和/或被安检行李差异化检查得到的数据集中处理,并查看安全检查信息，并对安检行李作出是否安全的判断，产生安全检查结果。服务端1收到数据集中处理单元50所得的安全检查结果后将安全检查结果与被安检人员信息绑定,安检成像单元61根据辐射成像后的安检图像判定被安检行李并分拣。例如，安检员结合自己的判断，如果怀疑当前被安检行李有可疑物品，会对当前被安检行李绑定的安检托盘进行标记(如手持终端)，这个行李会被重点检查；如果没有可疑物品，则将被安检行李输送至指定区域供被安检人员带走。如果被安检行李输送到行李分拣装置62，仍然没有得到被安检行李是否有可疑物品的结论，则自动启动可疑行李投送装置将行李分流到可疑行李输送 装置进一步检查。服务端1收到安检成像单元61传送的安检被安检行李得到的安检图像和识别行李识别标识后，服务端1将安检图像和行李识别标识绑定在一起。
如图1、图5、图8所示，采用人体机检单元71进行人体检查时，先获取被安检人员的信息，根据被安检人员的预先存储的风险信息(例如：携带爆炸物风险较高；携带冷兵器风险较高；携带化学制品风险较高等等)，采用差异化的自动识别算法或检查方式对被安检人员检查，人体机检单元71将被安检人员的安全检查数据和结果等信息与被安检人员的信息绑定。如果设备检查发现存在可疑信息时(例如，人体机检单元71报警)，则安检员可以对照检查数据，进行搜身检查或通过人体手检单元，通过手持式安检设备对人体进一步检查。人体机检单元71检查被安检人员通过后，被安检人员可以直接走出人体检查区域7或直接前往行李提取区域提取被安检行李。采用人体机检单元71进行人体检查时，可以先通过生物识别，识别到被安检人员的生物特征，再根据生物特征，找到被安检人员的身份信息，再通过被安检人员的身份信息找到被安检人员的风险信息进行检查。本发明通过识别人体的生物特征，查找对应的被安检人员身份信息以及被安检人员相关的安检记录、风险信息，根据风险信息对被安检人员进行差异化的人体检查，并将检查结果与被安检人员的身份信息绑定，可提供检查的准确性和检查结果的可追溯性。
综上，本发明提供的智能安检系统及方法，根据被安检人员的信息获取与该被安检人员相关的风险信息，根据不同的风险信息，采用差异化的自动识别算法或检查方式，检查被安检人员和被安检行李，可提高整体的识别准确率。本发明将被安检人员的检查结果与被安检行李的检查结果与被安检人员的信息绑定并储存，可提供检查的准确性和检查结果的可追溯性。
本说明书中的各个实施例均采用递进的方式描述，每个实施例重 点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处，各个实施例之间相同相似的部分互相参见即可。对于装置实施例而言，由于其与方法实施例基本相似，所以描述的比较简单，相关之处参见方法实施例的部分说明即可。
本领域内的技术人员应明白，本申请的实施例可提供为方法、系统、或计算机程序产品。因此，本申请可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且，本申请可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器、CD-ROM、光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。
本申请是参照根据本申请实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器，使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中，使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品，该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上，使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理，从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框 或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。
尽管已描述了本申请的优选实施例，但本领域内的技术人员一旦得知了基本创造性概念，则可对这些实施例做出另外的变更和修改。所以，所附权利要求意欲解释为包括优选实施例以及落入本申请范围的所有变更和修改。
最后，还需要说明的是，在本文中，诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来，而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且，术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。
以上实施方式仅用于说明本发明，而并非对本发明的限制，有关技术领域的普通技术人员，在不脱离本发明的精神和范围的情况下，还可以做出各种变化和变型，因此所有等同的技术方案也属于本发明的范畴，本发明的专利保护范围应由权利要求限定。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种智能安全检查系统，其特征在于，该系统包括：
    服务端、位于信息录入区域的信息录入单元、位于行李整理区域的行李拆分单元、位于安检区域的安检单元和位于处理区域的数据集中处理单元；
    所述行李整理区域设置在所述安检区域前端，所述信息录入区域设置在所述行李整理区域前端，所述处理区域远离或靠近安检区域；
    所述信息录入单元、所述行李拆分单元、所述安检单元和所述数据集中处理单元分别与所述服务端通信连接；
    所述信息录入单元获取被安检人员的信息；
    所述行李拆分单元获取被安检人员的信息并为当前被安检人员的被安检行李分发行李识别标识；所述行李拆分单元将行李识别标识和被安检人员的信息绑定；
    所述安检单元根据被安检人员的信息获取预先存储的风险信息，根据风险信息对被安检人员和/或行李进行差异化安全检查，将得到的数据发送给所述数据集中处理单元；
    所述数据集中处理单元基于所述数据作出判断、产生安检结果，安检结果与被安检人员的信息绑定。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的智能安全检查系统，其特征在于，
    所述行李拆分单元包含多个行李拆分位，每个行李拆分位对应一名被安检人员，分发所述行李识别标识并将被安检人员的信息与所述行李识别标识绑定。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的智能安全检查系统，其特征在于，所述行李整理区域入口设置限流闸机；
    所述限流闸机与所述服务端连接；
    所述服务端获取所述行李整理区域内的被安检人员数量，所述限流闸机根据所述数量开启或关闭。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的智能安全检查系统，其特征在于，还包括图像采集单元；
    在被安检行李进入安检单元之前，所述图像采集单元采集被安检行李的图像并识别所述行李识别标识，将采集到的行李图像与所述行李识别标识绑定。
  5. 如权利要求1所述的智能安全检查系统，其特征在于，所述服务端将被安检人员的信息与所述数据和/或安检结果匹配并保存。
  6. 一种基于权利要求1-5之一的智能安全检查系统的智能安检方法，其特征在于，包括如下步骤：
    向被安检人员的被安检行李发放行李识别标识，并将行李识别标识与当前行李拆分位的被安检人员信息绑定；
    识别所述行李识别标识，根据所述行李识别标识获取被安检人员的信息，根据被安检人员的信息获取预先存储的风险信息，根据风险信息对被安检人员和/或行李进行差异化安全检查，所得数据经集中处理，所得安检结果与被安检人员的信息绑定。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的智能安检方法，其特征在于，所述获取被安检人员的信息之前还包括录入核验被安检人员身份信息的步骤。
  8. 如权利要求6所述的智能安检方法，其特征在于，还包括
    行李整理区域内同时向多个被安检人员分发行李识别标识；
    根据行李整理区域内的被安检人员数量调控进入行李整理区域的被安检人员数量。
  9. 如权利要求6所述的智能安检方法，其特征在于，还包括所述对被安检人员和/或行李进行差异化安全检查步骤之前对行李拍照并与行李识别标识绑定的步骤。
  10. 如权利要求6所述的智能安检方法，其特征在于，还包括将被安检人员的信息与所述数据和/或所述安检结果匹配并保存的步骤。
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