WO2017018181A1 - 液体化粧料保持・供給用パッド - Google Patents

液体化粧料保持・供給用パッド Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017018181A1
WO2017018181A1 PCT/JP2016/070374 JP2016070374W WO2017018181A1 WO 2017018181 A1 WO2017018181 A1 WO 2017018181A1 JP 2016070374 W JP2016070374 W JP 2016070374W WO 2017018181 A1 WO2017018181 A1 WO 2017018181A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pad
cosmetic
liquid
liquid cosmetic
holding
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2016/070374
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
宗十 西村
Original Assignee
株式会社タイキ
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社タイキ filed Critical 株式会社タイキ
Priority to CN201680042047.1A priority Critical patent/CN107847036A/zh
Priority to EP16830286.7A priority patent/EP3329800B1/en
Priority to CN202111138890.9A priority patent/CN113841986B/zh
Priority to KR1020187001626A priority patent/KR102510452B1/ko
Publication of WO2017018181A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017018181A1/ja

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/54Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving
    • D04H1/541Composite fibres, e.g. sheath-core, sea-island or side-by-side; Mixed fibres
    • D04H1/5412Composite fibres, e.g. sheath-core, sea-island or side-by-side; Mixed fibres sheath-core
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/022Non-woven fabric
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45DHAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D34/00Containers or accessories specially adapted for handling liquid toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. perfumes
    • A45D34/04Appliances specially adapted for applying liquid, e.g. using roller or ball
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/02Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q1/00Make-up preparations; Body powders; Preparations for removing make-up
    • A61Q1/02Preparations containing skin colorants, e.g. pigments
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/12Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/30Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
    • B32B27/308Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising acrylic (co)polymers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/32Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/36Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/26Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
    • B32B3/266Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by an apertured layer, the apertures going through the whole thickness of the layer, e.g. expanded metal, perforated layer, slit layer regular cells B32B3/12
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/54Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving
    • D04H1/541Composite fibres, e.g. sheath-core, sea-island or side-by-side; Mixed fibres
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45DHAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D34/00Containers or accessories specially adapted for handling liquid toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. perfumes
    • A45D2034/002Accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0253Polyolefin fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0276Polyester fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/72Density
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2439/00Containers; Receptacles

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a pad for impregnating / holding liquid cosmetic and transferring the liquid cosmetic to a cosmetic applicator and supplying it.
  • a polyether-based urethane foam having a net-like structure is used as a base material for impregnating / holding liquid cosmetics and supplying them to cosmetic applicators, which are incorporated into cosmetic containers when applying liquid cosmetics. That is described in Patent Document 1, the polyether-based urethane foam can be sufficiently impregnated with liquid cosmetics, and maintains excellent durability and stability even after liquid cosmetics impregnation, It is said that the feeling of use and application of the liquid cosmetic can be increased.
  • a polyether-based urethane foam impregnating / holding liquid cosmetics for transferring and supplying liquid cosmetics to cosmetic applicators such as puffs and applying them to the skin is As is known, polyether-based urethane foam impregnated and retained with liquid cosmetics is excellent in durability and stability, and it is used to transfer and supply liquid cosmetics to cosmetic applicators for makeup. It is said that it is excellent in the feeling of use and application
  • the present invention has a large amount of liquid cosmetic impregnated and retained, and applies as much liquid cosmetic as possible out of the liquid cosmetic once impregnated and retained uniformly from the start to the end of use. It is an object of the present invention to obtain a liquid cosmetic material holding / supplying pad to be transferred and supplied to a tool.
  • a pad for holding and supplying liquid cosmetics in which a porous sheet is laminated on the surface of a nonwoven fabric.
  • the liquid cosmetics holding / supply pad according to 1 or 2 wherein the fibers constituting the nonwoven fabric are fibers having a PP / PE sheath core structure. 4).
  • a larger amount of liquid cosmetic can be impregnated and retained, and the liquid cosmetic once impregnated and retained via the cosmetic applicator can be used with a lighter force from the start to the end of use. And uniformly and stably applied to the skin.
  • the liquid cosmetic holding / supply pad does not swell and its volume change is small, so it can be securely stored in the container,
  • Nonwoven fabric As the non-woven fabric used in the present invention, a fiber made of polyester such as PET or polyolefin such as polyethylene or polypropylene can be adopted. As the nonwoven fabric used in the present invention, those in which the fibers themselves constituting the nonwoven fabric do not have water absorption are preferable. Especially, the lamination
  • This PP / PE sheath core structure is a structure in which polyethylene is used as a core and polypropylene is covered around the polyethylene as a sheath.
  • the density of the nonwoven fabric is preferably 8,000 to 45,000 g / m 3 , more preferably 10,000 to 45,000 g / m 3 .
  • the thickness of the nonwoven fabric is preferably 3 to 40 mm. If it is this range, liquid cosmetics can be appropriately impregnated and hold
  • the supply of the liquid cosmetic at this time is for holding and supplying the liquid cosmetic by bringing the cosmetic applicator into contact with and pressing the liquid cosmetic holding / supplying pad of the present invention impregnated and held with the liquid cosmetic.
  • the liquid cosmetic is transferred from the pad to the cosmetic applicator, and the liquid cosmetic is attached to and impregnated into the cosmetic applicator.
  • the density of the nonwoven fabric is less than 8,000 g / m 3 , a sufficient thickness cannot be obtained for the liquid cosmetic holding / supplying pad, and the cosmetic holding property deteriorates, and 45,000 g / m 3 is reduced. In the case of exceeding, the liquid cosmetic holding / supplying pad becomes too thick, and the discharge property of the cosmetic tends to deteriorate.
  • porous sheet As the porous sheet used in the present invention, a porous sheet having a through-hole from the front surface to the back surface, which is called a known porous net or porous film, which is not a nonwoven fabric, can be used. Among them, it is preferable to use a porous sheet having no water absorption property made of an olefin resin such as a polyester resin, a (meth) acrylic resin, a polyethylene resin, or a polypropylene resin. And, by applying the cosmetic applicator to the porous sheet and transferring the liquid cosmetic, the amount of liquid cosmetic transferred to the cosmetic applicator is uneven from the start to the end of use. It does not occur, and the liquid cosmetic can be applied uniformly and stably to the skin.
  • an olefin resin such as a polyester resin, a (meth) acrylic resin, a polyethylene resin, or a polypropylene resin.
  • the porosity of the porous sheet is preferably 10 to 100 mesh / inch. If the porosity is too low, it is difficult to supply an appropriate amount of the liquid cosmetic from the nonwoven fabric to the cosmetic applicator when taking the liquid cosmetic. If the porosity is too high, the amount of liquid cosmetic material supplied at one time becomes too large, making it difficult to perform makeup appropriately. Moreover, it is preferable that the thickness of a porous sheet is a thickness of the range which can supply cosmetics to the cosmetic applicator surface so that it may become a suitable quantity.
  • Such a thickness is 1.0 to 500 ⁇ m although it depends on the porosity.
  • a known means relating to resin lamination can be employed, for example, a means for partial adhesion or welding can be employed.
  • the liquid cosmetic holding / supplying pad of the present invention may be impregnated with either an aqueous or oily liquid cosmetic.
  • the liquid cosmetic holding / supplying pad is impregnated with the liquid cosmetic and stored in the cosmetic container, it can be transferred from the pad surface to the cosmetic applicator and applied to the skin. It must be a liquid cosmetic.
  • the pad for holding and supplying the liquid cosmetic of the present invention can be used in a manner that is not particularly different from that of a conventional pad in which the liquid cosmetic is absorbed into a sponge or the like by being attached to a cosmetic container.
  • the surface on which the porous sheet of the liquid cosmetic holding / supplying pad of the present invention is laminated is pressed with a cosmetic applicator to transfer an appropriate amount of liquid cosmetic to the cosmetic applicator.
  • the cosmetics applicator to which the liquid cosmetic material is transferred is brought into contact with the skin while being pressed with a certain amount of force to spread the target cosmetics.
  • the pad for holding and supplying the liquid cosmetic of the present invention and the pad of the comparative example were attached to a dish-shaped container, and the liquid cosmetic was impregnated and held in these pads.
  • the liquid cosmetic was transferred to the cosmetic applicator by pressing the cosmetic applicator against the surface of each pad impregnated and held with the liquid cosmetic.
  • coating test of liquid cosmetics was repeated by repeating the operation
  • nonwoven fabric is an example using a pad made of only a nonwoven fabric similar to the present invention in which a porous sheet is not laminated
  • nonwoven fabric + porous sheet refers to the present invention.
  • the “NBR” is an example using a pad made of a synthetic sponge NBR porous sponge.
  • the fiber 20D 100% 390 g / m ⁇ 2 > which has PP / PE sheath core structure was used.
  • Each pad was mounted on a dish-shaped container (diameter 60 mm ⁇ height 5 mm), and the weight of the pad-mounted dish-shaped container was measured.
  • liquid padding (“Integrate Mineral Water Foundation” manufactured by Shiseido) is impregnated and held in these pads mounted on each dish-shaped container, and the weight of the dish-shaped container with liquid cosmetic impregnation and holding pad is measured. did.
  • impregnating and holding liquid cosmetics on the pad gradually soak the liquid cosmetics in the pad attached to the dish-like container, and impregnate until the liquid cosmetics are in a state of exudation by gently pressing the pad. The operation to hold was performed.
  • the pad liquid cosmetic impregnation / holding weight is calculated from the pad mounting dish-like container weight and the liquid cosmetic impregnation / holding pad mounting dish-like container weight, and the pad liquid cosmetic impregnation / holding weight and the dry pad volume are calculated. From the above, the liquid cosmetic impregnation / retained weight per pad volume was calculated. These results are shown in Table 2.
  • the pad using non-woven fabric has a larger amount of impregnation / retention of the liquid cosmetic than the NBR pad which has been confirmed to have the largest amount of impregnation / retention of the liquid cosmetic with the sponge pad. all right.
  • the pad with the porous sheet laminated on the surface of the nonwoven fabric is slightly pressurized at the time of the lamination, so that the amount of retention per unit volume is increased. It was also found that the amount of impregnation and retention of the material was large.
  • the pad mounted on these dish-like containers and impregnated and held with liquid cosmetic was evaluated by continuous application with a cosmetic applicator. Specifically, the application surface of the cosmetic applicator is pressed once on each pad impregnated and held with the liquid cosmetic, and the liquid cosmetic is transferred to the application surface of the cosmetic applicator, and then prepared separately. The application surface of the cosmetic applicator, in which the liquid cosmetic was transferred to the surface of the non-woven fabric, was pressed with a light force. This series of operations was counted as one time, and this series of operations was repeated until the liquid cosmetic could not be applied to the surface of the nonwoven fabric (application finished).
  • the weight of the pad-equipped dish-like container in which the liquid cosmetic remained was measured. Then, the pad liquid cosmetic supply weight is calculated from the pad cosmetic dish weight after the liquid cosmetic impregnation and holding and the pad cosmetic dish weight after the liquid cosmetic application is completed, and the pad liquid cosmetic supply weight and the pad liquid cosmetic are calculated. The pad liquid cosmetic supply rate was calculated from the material impregnation and retained weight.
  • the pad using non-woven fabric can supply liquid cosmetic more continuously than the NBR pad.
  • the pad with a porous sheet laminated on the surface of the nonwoven fabric has a higher number of operations until the end of the application than the pad made only of the nonwoven fabric. It was found that it can be supplied.
  • the size of each pad after application was measured, and the linear swelling rate of each pad was calculated from the pad size during drying and the pad size after application.
  • the pad using the nonwoven fabric had a much lower linear swelling rate than the NBR pad.
  • the pad which laminated the porous sheet on the surface of the nonwoven fabric has a lower linear swelling rate than the pad only of a nonwoven fabric, since a porous sheet may control swelling of a nonwoven fabric.
  • a low linear swelling rate means that the pad itself is less deformed, so that it can be seen that it is excellent in terms of preventing deformation and deterioration during storage.
  • the liquid cosmetic holding / supplying pad of the present invention has a higher impregnation / holding ability than a sponge pad and a high supply of liquid cosmetic by using a nonwoven fabric.
  • liquid cosmetics can be supplied more uniformly and stably than a non-woven fabric pad, and the pad itself is less likely to be deformed or deteriorated. It was found to have characteristics. Therefore, the liquid cosmetic holding / supplying pad of the present invention can supply a stable and larger amount of cosmetic as a base material that is mounted on a cosmetic container or the like to be impregnated / held, and can be stored. Is also useful in that it is securely held in the cosmetic container without swelling or deterioration.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)

Abstract

液体化粧料の含浸・保持量が多く、かつ一旦含浸・保持した液体化粧料のうちの可能な限り多くの液体化粧料を、使用開始から終了にかけて均一に安定して化粧料塗布具に転写させて供給するための液体化粧料保持・供給用パッドを得ることを課題とする。解決手段として、密度が8,000~45,000g/mである不織布の表面に、多孔性シートを積層させてなる液体化粧料保持・供給用パッドを提供する。

Description

液体化粧料保持・供給用パッド
 本発明は、液体化粧料を含浸・保持し、化粧料塗布具に液体化粧料を転写させて供給するためのパッドに関する。
 液体化粧料を塗布する際に化粧品容器に組み込んで使用する、液体化粧料を含浸・保持し化粧料塗布具に供給するための基材として、網状型構造を有するポリエーテル系ウレタンフォームを採用することは特許文献1に記載されており、そのポリエーテル系ウレタンフォームは、液体化粧料を十分に含浸させることができ、液体化粧料含浸後も優れた耐久性及び安定性を維持しており、液体化粧料の使用感及び塗布感を増大させることができるとされている。
特表2013-530252号公報
 上記の背景技術に記載されているように、パフ等の化粧料塗布具に液体化粧料を転写させて供給し肌に塗布するための、液体化粧料を含浸・保持するポリエーテル系ウレタンフォームは知られているが、液体化粧料を含浸・保持させたポリエーテル系ウレタンフォームは耐久性・安定性に優れ、さらにこれを使用し化粧料塗布具に液体化粧料を転写させて供給し化粧した際の使用感及び塗布感に優れるとされるに留まる。そして、さらに化粧料塗布具に液体化粧料を転写させて供給する機能性、すなわち液体化粧料の含浸量の変化や化粧料塗布具での塗布可能回数等、保存による膨潤や劣化、残存する化粧料をより削減することについて何ら考慮していない。
 本発明は、液体化粧料の含浸・保持量が多く、かつ一旦含浸・保持した液体化粧料のうちの可能な限り多くの液体化粧料を、使用開始から終了にかけて均一に安定して化粧料塗布具に転写させて供給するための液体化粧料保持・供給用パッドを得ることを課題とする。
 本発明において、上記課題を解決するための手段は、以下の通りである。
1.不織布の表面に、多孔性シートを積層させてなる液体化粧料保持・供給用パッド。
2.該多孔性シートがオレフィン系樹脂からなる1に記載の液体化粧料保持・供給用パッド。
3.該不織布を構成する繊維がPP/PE鞘芯構造を有する繊維である1又は2に記載の液体化粧料保持・供給用パッド。
4.該不織布は密度が8,000~45,000g/mの不織布である1~3のいずれかに記載の液体化粧料保持・供給用パッド。
 本発明によれば、液体化粧料のより多くの量を含浸・保持させることができ、化粧料塗布具を介して一旦含浸・保持した液体化粧料を使用開始から終了にかけてより軽い力で使用でき、かつ均一に安定して肌に塗布することができる。また液体化粧料を含浸・保持した状態から使用につれてその含浸量が減少しても、液体化粧料保持・供給用パッドは膨潤せず、その体積変化が少ないので、容器内に確実に収納でき、かつ劣化を防止できると共に使用後に残存する化粧料を削減できるという利点もある。
(不織布)
 本発明にて使用する不織布は、PET等のポリエステルや、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン等のポリオレフィンからなる繊維のものを採用することができる。本発明にて使用される不織布としては、不織布を構成する繊維自体が吸水性を有しないものの方が好ましい。
 なかでも、PP/PE鞘芯構造を有する繊維からなる不織布を採用することにより、シートの積層強度を維持することができる。このPP/PE鞘芯構造は、ポリエチレンを芯とし、そのポリエチレンの周囲にポリプロピレンを鞘として被覆してなる構造である。
 不織布の密度は8,000~45,000g/mが好ましく、さらに10,000~45,000g/mが好ましい。また不織布の厚みは3~40mmが好ましい。この範囲であれば、液体化粧料を適切に含浸・保持し、化粧料塗布具に対して適切に供給できる。このときの液体化粧料の供給とは、液体化粧料が含浸・保持された本発明の液体化粧料保持・供給用パッドに化粧料塗布具を接触・押圧して、液体化粧料保持・供給用パッドから化粧料塗布具に液体化粧料が転写し、化粧料塗布具に液体化粧料が付着・含浸されることである。不織布の密度が8,000g/m未満である場合には、液体化粧料保持・供給用パッドに十分な厚みが得られず、化粧料の保持性が悪化し、45,000g/mを超える場合には、液体化粧料保持・供給用パッドが厚くなりすぎて、化粧料の吐き出し性が悪化する傾向にある。
(多孔性シート)
 本発明にて使用する多孔性シートとしては、不織布ではない公知の多孔性ネット又は多孔性フィルムと称する表面から裏面への貫通孔を有する多孔性シートを使用することができる。なかでもポリエステル樹脂、(メタ)アクリル樹脂、ポリエチレン樹脂、ポリプロピレン樹脂等オレフィン樹脂からなる吸水性を有さない多孔性シートを使用することが好ましい。そして、この多孔性シートに化粧用塗布具を押し当て液体化粧料を転写させて使用することにより、使用開始から終了までの間、化粧料塗布具に転写される液体化粧料の量にムラが発生せず、肌に対して均一に安定して液体化粧料を塗布することができる。
 この多孔性シートを使用しないと化粧料塗布具に転写される液体化粧料の量にムラが発生することになり、特に使用開始直後において化粧料塗布具に対し過剰に液体化粧料を供給する傾向を示すこととなる。
 多孔性シートの多孔度としては、10~100メッシュ/インチが好ましい。多孔度が低すぎると、液体化粧料を取る際に、不織布から適切な量の液体化粧料を化粧料塗布具に供給することが困難である。多孔度が高すぎると、一度に供給する液体化粧料の量が多くなりすぎてしまい、化粧を適切に行うことが困難になる。
 また、多孔性シートの厚さは、化粧料を適切な量となるように化粧料塗布具表面に供給できる範囲の厚さであることが好ましい。このような厚さとしては、多孔度にもよるが、1.0~500μmである。
 このような多孔性シートを不織布の表面に積層させる手段としては、樹脂の積層に関する公知の手段を採用でき、例えば、部分的に接着や溶着する手段を採用できる。
(液体化粧料)
 本発明の液体化粧料保持・供給用パッドには、水性及び油性のいずれの液体化粧料を含浸させても良い。ただ、液体化粧料保持・供給用パッドに液体化粧料を含浸させて化粧品容器内に収納したとき、そのパッド表面から化粧料塗布具に転写することができ、肌に対して塗布することができる液体化粧料であることが必要である。
(使用方法)
 本発明の液体化粧料保持・供給用パッドは、化粧品容器に装着するなどして、液体化粧料をスポンジ等に吸収させてなる従来のパッドと特に変わらない方法で使用できる。
 本発明の液体化粧料保持・供給用パッドの多孔性シートを積層させてなる側の面を、化粧料塗布具により押圧して、液体化粧料の適当量を化粧料塗布具に転写させる。
 そして液体化粧料が転写された化粧料塗布具を、肌にある程度の力で押さえながら接触させて塗り拡げることによって目的とする化粧を行う。
 本発明の液体化粧料保持・供給用パッドと比較例のパッドを皿状容器に装着し、それらのパッドに液体化粧料を含浸・保持させた。
 次に、液体化粧料を含浸・保持させた各パッドの表面に化粧料塗布具を押し当てて化粧料塗布具に液体化粧料を転写した。
 そして、この液体化粧料を転写した化粧料塗布具の塗布面を、別に用意した不織布の表面に押し当てるという動作を繰り返して液体化粧料の塗布試験を行った。
 下記表1~4において、「不織布」とは、多孔性シートを積層させていない本発明と同様の不織布のみからなるパッドを使用した例であり、「不織布+多孔性シート」とは、本発明のパッドを使用した例であり、「NBR」とは、合成ゴムNBRの多孔質スポンジからなるパッドを使用した例である。
 なお、不織布としては、PP/PE鞘芯構造を有する繊維 20D 100% 390g/mのものを使用した。 
 本実施例で使用する各パッドの乾燥時のサイズを測定した。そして、測定したサイズから各パッドの容積を算出した。この結果を表1に示す。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000001
 各パッドを皿状容器(直径60mm×高さ5mm)に装着してパッド装着皿状容器の重量を測定した。次に、各皿状容器に装着したこれらのパッドに液体化粧料(資生堂製「インテグレート ミネラルウオータリーファンデーション」)を含浸・保持させて、液体化粧料含浸・保持パッド装着皿状容器の重量を測定した。なお、パッドに液体化粧料を含浸・保持させる際には、皿状容器に装着したパッドに液体化粧料を徐々に染み込ませ、パッドを軽く押さえて液体化粧料が滲み出る状態になるまで含浸・保持させる操作を行った。
 そして、パッド装着皿状容器重量と液体化粧料含浸・保持後パッド装着皿状容器重量とからパッド液体化粧料含浸・保持重量を算出し、パッド液体化粧料含浸・保持重量と乾燥時パッド容積とからパッド容積当たり液体化粧料含浸・保持重量を算出した。これらの結果を表2に示す。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000002
 これらの結果、スポンジ系のパッドで最も液体化粧料の含浸・保持量が多いことを確認していたNBRパッドよりも不織布を使用したパッドの方が液体化粧料の含浸・保持量の多いことがわかった。そして、不織布の表面に多孔性シートを積層させたパッドの方が、その積層時に若干加圧されるので、単位体積当たりの保持量が増加することを反映して、不織布のみのパッドより液体化粧料の含浸・保持量の多いこともわかった。
 これらの皿状容器に装着して液体化粧料を含浸・保持させたパッドについて、化粧料塗布具による連続塗布による評価を行った。
 具体的には、液体化粧料を含浸・保持させた各パッドに化粧料塗布具の塗布面を1回押し当てて、化粧料塗布具の塗布面に液体化粧料を転写させた後、別に用意した不織布の表面に液体化粧料を転写させた化粧料塗布具の塗布面を軽い力で押し当てた。この一連の操作を1回とカウントして、不織布の表面に液体化粧料が塗布できなくなる(塗布終了)までこの一連の操作を繰り返した。
 塗布終了後、液体化粧料が残存するパッド装着皿状容器の重量(液体化粧料塗布終了後パッド装着皿状容器重量)を測定した。そして、液体化粧料含浸・保持後パッド装着皿状容器重量と液体化粧料塗布終了後パッド装着皿状容器重量とからパッド液体化粧料供給重量を算出し、パッド液体化粧料供給重量とパッド液体化粧料含浸・保持重量とからパッド液体化粧料供給率を算出した。これらの結果を表3に示す。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000003
 また、パッド液体化粧料含浸・保持重量とパッド液体化粧料供給重量とからパッド液体化粧料残存率を算出した。これらの結果を表4に示す。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000004
 これらの結果、NBRパッドよりも不織布を使用したパッドの方が液体化粧料の供給率が遥かに高く、また液体化粧料の残存率が遥かに低かった。
 また、本実験における、塗布終了までの操作回数を測定した結果を表5に示す。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000005
 これらの結果、NBRパッドよりも不織布を使用したパッドの方が持続して液体化粧料を供給できることがわかった。そして、不織布を使用したパッドよりも、不織布の表面に多孔性シートを積層させたパッドの方が不織布のみのパッドより塗布終了までの操作回数が多いことから、持続性が優れ、かつ均一に安定して供給できることがわかった。
 さらに、各パッドの形状変化を確認する目的で、塗布終了後の各パッドのサイズを測定して、乾燥時パッドサイズと塗布終了後パッドサイズとから各パッドの線膨潤率を算出した。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000006
 ※線膨潤率はタテ及びヨコのサイズで算出した。厚みのサイズは考慮していない。
 これらの結果、NBRパッドよりも不織布を使用したパッドの方が遥かに線膨潤率の低いことがわかった。そして、不織布の表面に多孔性シートを積層させたパッドの方が、不織布の膨潤を多孔性シートが規制することもあり、不織布のみのパッドより線膨潤率の低いことがわかった。ここで線膨潤率が低いということはパッド自体の変形が少ないことを意味するので、保存時の変形・劣化防止という面でも優れていることがわかる。
 上記した液体化粧料の塗布試験の結果、本発明の液体化粧料保持・供給用パッドは、不織布を使用することにより、スポンジ系のパッドより高い含浸・保持能を有するとともに液体化粧料の高い供給能を有しており、さらに不織布の表面に多孔性シートを積層することにより、不織布のみのパッドより液体化粧料を均一に安定して供給することができると共にパッド自体の変形や劣化が少ないという特徴を有することがわかった。
 したがって、本発明の液体化粧料保持・供給用パッドは、化粧容器等に装着して液体化粧料を含浸・保持させる基材として安定的かつより多くの量の化粧料を供給でき、かつ保存によっても膨潤や劣化することなく、化粧容器内に確実に保持される点において有用である。

Claims (4)

  1.  不織布の表面に、多孔性シートを積層させてなる液体化粧料保持・供給用パッド。
  2.  該多孔性シートがオレフィン系樹脂からなる請求項1に記載の液体化粧料保持・供給用パッド。
  3.  該不織布を構成する繊維がPP/PE鞘芯構造を有する繊維である請求項1又は2に記載の液体化粧料保持・供給用パッド。
  4.  該不織布は密度が8,000~45,000g/mの不織布である請求項1~3のいずれかに記載の液体化粧料保持・供給用パッド。
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