WO2016182289A1 - Test socket adapter - Google Patents

Test socket adapter Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016182289A1
WO2016182289A1 PCT/KR2016/004819 KR2016004819W WO2016182289A1 WO 2016182289 A1 WO2016182289 A1 WO 2016182289A1 KR 2016004819 W KR2016004819 W KR 2016004819W WO 2016182289 A1 WO2016182289 A1 WO 2016182289A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
adapter
test socket
adapter member
main body
test
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2016/004819
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
유홍준
Original Assignee
(주)제이티
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Publication date
Application filed by (주)제이티 filed Critical (주)제이티
Publication of WO2016182289A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016182289A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R1/00Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
    • G01R1/02General constructional details
    • G01R1/04Housings; Supporting members; Arrangements of terminals
    • G01R1/0408Test fixtures or contact fields; Connectors or connecting adaptors; Test clips; Test sockets
    • G01R1/0416Connectors, terminals
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R1/00Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
    • G01R1/02General constructional details
    • G01R1/04Housings; Supporting members; Arrangements of terminals
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R1/00Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
    • G01R1/02General constructional details
    • G01R1/04Housings; Supporting members; Arrangements of terminals
    • G01R1/0408Test fixtures or contact fields; Connectors or connecting adaptors; Test clips; Test sockets
    • G01R1/0433Sockets for IC's or transistors
    • G01R1/0441Details
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/26Testing of individual semiconductor devices
    • G01R31/2601Apparatus or methods therefor
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/28Testing of electronic circuits, e.g. by signal tracer
    • G01R31/2851Testing of integrated circuits [IC]
    • G01R31/2855Environmental, reliability or burn-in testing
    • G01R31/286External aspects, e.g. related to chambers, contacting devices or handlers
    • G01R31/2863Contacting devices, e.g. sockets, burn-in boards or mounting fixtures

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a test socket adapter, and more particularly to a test socket adapter for guiding the loading of the device on the test socket.
  • 'devices' Semiconductor devices (hereinafter referred to as 'devices') undergo various tests such as electrical properties, heat or pressure reliability tests after the packaging process is completed.
  • the burn-in test is a burn-in test, in which a plurality of devices are inserted into a burn-in board, and the burn-in board is placed in a burn-in test apparatus to apply heat or pressure for a predetermined time. It is a test to determine if a defect occurs in the back device.
  • the device sorting device for burn-in test generally classifies (unloads) the device into each tray according to the classification criteria given according to the inspection result for each device such as good or bad from the burn-in board that has loaded the device that has undergone the burn-in test. It is a device that inserts (loads) a new device to perform burn-in test again in an empty place (socket) of burn-in board where the device is located.
  • the performance of the device sorting device as described above is evaluated as the number of sorts per unit (UPH), UPH is the time required for the transfer of the device, the burn-in board transfer between the components constituting the device sorting device It is decided according to.
  • UPH the number of sorts per unit
  • BGA devices Vege devices
  • a plurality of balls are provided on the bottom surface instead of a lead projecting to the side as a terminal for coupling with an external terminal.
  • the inspection of the BG element is generally performed by being inserted into a socket in which a plurality of contact pins, so-called pogo pins, corresponding to the respective balls are contacted.
  • test socket for such a BG element is disclosed in registered Utility Model No. 20-0463425.
  • registered utility model No. 20-0463425 has an additional adapter installed on the test socket for guiding upon loading of a BG element so that the alignment between the contact pin and the ball terminal is always kept constant and the connection state is maintained. It can be kept constant, so that the accurate inspection of the device is effected.
  • the adapter structure disclosed in Korean Utility Model Registration No. 20-0463425 has to have a lateral spacing between the side of the device and the adapter for stable loading of the device. Due to such lateral spacing, the alignment between the contact pins and the ball terminals is poor. There is a disturbing problem.
  • the device when the device is unloaded from the test socket, the device is caught by the adapter to stop the operation of the device, thereby reducing the efficiency of the inspection work.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide an adapter for a test socket that does not interfere with device unloading while maintaining a constant alignment state between the contact pin and the ball terminal.
  • the present invention has been created in order to achieve the object of the present invention as described above, the present invention is installed on a test socket 100 is installed a plurality of contact pins 110, the device 10 on the test socket 100 Adapter 200 for guiding the loading of the test socket, the main body 210 is formed on the test socket 100, the upper and lower rectangular opening 211 is formed; Two or more adapter members 220 installed in the rectangular opening 211 to linearly move in the planar direction of the main body 210; When the device 10 is unloaded on the test socket 100, the adapter members 220 are retracted toward the main body 210, and the adapter member 220 is moved inward when the device 10 is loaded and inspected.
  • an adapter for a test socket characterized in that it comprises a moving means.
  • the adapter members 220 may be provided in one or more pairs on opposite sides of the inner sides of the rectangular opening 211.
  • the adapter members 220 may be provided in pairs or more at four vertices of four vertices of the rectangular opening 211.
  • the moving unit When the adapter member 220 is in close contact with the test socket 100, the moving unit may face the first inclined surface (not shown) formed on the adapter member 220 and the first inclined surface of the device 10.
  • the adapter member 220 may be configured to be in close contact with the test socket 100 by a combination of the second inclined surface to closely contact the side and the adapter member 220.
  • the moving means when the pressure of the adapter 200 to the test socket 100 is released by pressing the adapter member 220 to the outside to restore the adapter member 220 to the original position from the element 10 It may include an elastic member for completely retracting the adapter member 220.
  • the adapter member for guiding the device during device inspection and loading of the device is moved toward the device to maintain a constant alignment between the contact pin and the ball terminal and retreat to the outside when the device is unloaded. It does not interfere with the unloading of the device, there is an advantage to improve the reliability of the device inspection and to be able to perform the loading and unloading of the device quickly.
  • FIG. 1 is a plan view showing an adapter for a test socket according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a plan view illustrating a state in which the adapter member is retracted when the adapter for the test socket of FIG. 1 is unloaded.
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the III-III direction in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 4 is a plan view and a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the adapter member is retracted when the adapter for the test socket of FIG. 3 is unloaded.
  • test socket adapter according to the present invention.
  • test socket adapter 200 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the test socket adapter 200 according to the present invention is installed on a test socket 100 in which a plurality of contact pins 110 are installed, and an element on the test socket 100.
  • a test socket adapter 200 for guiding the loading of 10 comprising: a main body 210 provided on the test socket 100 and having a rectangular opening 211 penetrating up and down; Two or more adapter members 220 installed in the rectangular opening 211 so as to linearly move in the plane direction of the main body 210; Moving means for retracting the adapter member 220 toward the main body 210 during unloading of the device 10 on the test socket 100 and advancing the adapter member 220 inward during loading and inspection of the device 10. It includes.
  • the element 10 is a so-called ball grid array (BGA) in which a plurality of ball terminals 11 are provided on a bottom surface thereof.
  • BGA ball grid array
  • the test socket 100 may be installed on a board in a double row, or may be installed in various ways, such as a double row in a test module.
  • test socket 100 corresponds to a plurality of ball ends 11 installed on the bottom surface of the device 10, and a plurality of contact pins 110 are provided to supply power or signal.
  • the test socket 100 may have any configuration such as the structure shown in Registered Utility Model No. 20-0463425 provided that the plurality of contact pins 110 are installed.
  • the main body portion 210 is formed on the test socket 100 and is formed with a rectangular opening 211 penetrating the upper and lower sides, it can be configured in a variety of configurations, such as one member or a plurality of members.
  • main body 210 can be modified in various ways, such as having a configuration disclosed in registered Utility Model No. 20-0463425.
  • main body 210 may be coupled to a socket press installed on the upper side for loading / unloading of the device 10 with respect to the test socket 100.
  • the adapter members 220 may be configured in a rectangular opening 211 so as to linearly move in a plane direction of the main body 210.
  • the adapter members 220 may be installed to correspond to four sides of the rectangular opening 211.
  • the adapter members 220 are formed with at least one guide surface 221 which is an inclined surface for guiding the loading of the element 10 inward.
  • the guide surface 221 has the test socket 100 at a position where the device 10 is more accurate when the device 10 is loaded, that is, when the device 10 is dropped from the picker 20 to the test socket 100. ) To be seated on the
  • the four adapter members 220 correspond to two sides of the four sides of the rectangular opening 211, that is, the two sides opposite to each other, and are in contact with the sides of the device 10. 222 may be formed.
  • the vertical contact surface 222 is a device 10 and contact by pressing the side of the device 10 by advancing the adapter member 220 toward the side of the device 10, that is toward the inside during the device inspection after device loading It is possible to more accurately maintain the alignment of the pin (110).
  • the adapter members 220 may be installed such that at least a part thereof is fixed to the main body 210 and only a part of the adapter members 220 linearly moves in the plane direction of the main body 210.
  • the adapter members 220 For example, of the adapter members 220, only the adapter members 220 corresponding to two opposite sides of the four sides of the rectangular element 10 may be installed to linearly move in the plane direction of the main body 210. .
  • the adapter members 220 may be installed to correspond to the shape of the rectangular element 10 so as to correspond to two or more vertices and linearly move in the plane direction of the main body 210 instead of corresponding to each side.
  • the adapter members 220 may linearly move in the planar direction of the main body 210 in correspondence with vertices of the elements 10 facing each other, that is, vertices facing each other among four vertices of the rectangular opening 211. Can be installed as possible.
  • planar shape of the adapter member 220 may have a '-' shape.
  • the adapter members 220 retreat the adapter member 220 to the outside when the device 10 is unloaded so as not to disturb the unloading of the device 10, and loading and inspecting the device 10. Any configuration may be used as long as the position of the device 10 on the test socket 100 is accurately seated and the device inspection is performed stably by advancing toward the device 10.
  • the moving unit is configured to retract the adapter member 220 toward the main body 210 or to move inward, and various configurations are possible according to the linear movement method.
  • each side of the rectangular opening 211 may be installed inside the main body 210 to be operated by an external operating member to advance or retract each adapter member 220.
  • the moving means may move the adapter member 220 for guiding the device 10 in a suitable manner so as to be suitable for loading, unloading and inspection of the device 10.
  • the moving means may retract the adapter member 220 to the outside during the unloading of the element 10 so as not to interfere with the unloading of the element 10, and during the loading and inspection of the element 10 By advancing toward 10), the position of the device 10 on the test socket 100 can be accurately seated and the device inspection can be performed stably.
  • the horizontal movement position of the adapter member 220, the side of the device 10 and the adapter member 220 is in close contact during the device inspection, and when the device unloading retracts the adapter member 220 from the device 10 completely
  • the adapter member 220 may be positioned between the device inspection position and the device unloading position when the device is loaded to induce a stable loading of the device 10.
  • the moving means may include the side surface of the element 10 and the adapter 200 being pressed by the picker 20 or the like when the picker 20 picking up the element 10 is seated on the test socket 100.
  • the adapter member 220 may be in close contact, and may be configured to completely retract the adapter member 220 from the device 10 when the pressure is released by the picker 20.
  • the adapter member 220 is installed to be movable relative to the test socket 100, the test socket 100 has an elastic member (not shown) to restore to the original position when the pressure is released by the picker 20, etc. Can be installed.
  • the moving unit may face the first inclined surface (not shown) and the first inclined surface formed on the adapter member 220 so as to face the side surface of the device 10.
  • the adapter member 220 may be brought into close contact with the test socket 100 by the combination of the second inclined surfaces to closely contact the adapter member 220.
  • the moving means when the pressure of the adapter 200 against the test socket 100 by the picker 20 or the like is released by pressing the adapter member 220 to the outside to restore the adapter member 220 to the original position It may include an elastic member for completely retracting the adapter member 220 from (10).

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Testing Of Individual Semiconductor Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a test socket adapter, and more specifically to a test socket adapter for guiding the loading of an element on a test socket. The present invention, which is a test socket adapter (200), disposed on a test socket (100) having a plurality of contact pins (110), for guiding the loading of an element (10) on the test socket (100), comprises: a main body (210) disposed on the test socket (100) and having a rectangular opening (211) with open top and bottom; two or more adapter members (220) disposed on the rectangular opening (211) so as to be moved linearly in the planar direction of the main body (210); and a moving means for moving the adapter members (220) back toward the main body (210) when the element (10) is being unloaded and forward toward the inside when being tested.

Description

테스트소켓용 어댑터Adapter for test socket
본 발명은 테스트소켓용 어댑터에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 테스트소켓 상에 소자의 적재를 안내하는 테스트소켓용 어댑터에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a test socket adapter, and more particularly to a test socket adapter for guiding the loading of the device on the test socket.
반도체소자(이하 '소자'라 한다)는 패키지 공정을 마친 후 전기특성, 열이나 압력에 대한 신뢰성 검사 등 다양한 검사를 거친다. Semiconductor devices (hereinafter referred to as 'devices') undergo various tests such as electrical properties, heat or pressure reliability tests after the packaging process is completed.
이러한 반도체소자에 대한 검사들 중에는 번인테스트(Burn-in Test)가 있는데, 번인테스트는 번인보드에 다수의 소자들을 삽입하고, 이 번인보드를 번인테스트장치 내에 수납시켜 일정시간 동안 열이나 압력을 가한 뒤 소자에 불량이 발생하는지 판별하는 테스트이다.Among these tests, the burn-in test is a burn-in test, in which a plurality of devices are inserted into a burn-in board, and the burn-in board is placed in a burn-in test apparatus to apply heat or pressure for a predetermined time. It is a test to determine if a defect occurs in the back device.
번인테스트용 소자소팅장치는 일반적으로 번인테스트를 마친 소자를 적재하고 있는 번인보드로부터 양품, 불량품 등 각 소자별 검사결과에 따라서 부여된 분류기준에 따라서 소자를 각 트레이로 분류(언로딩)하면서, 소자가 위치하고 있던 번인보드의 비어있는 자리(소켓)에 다시 번인테스트를 수행할 새로운 소자를 삽입(로딩)하는 장치를 말한다.  The device sorting device for burn-in test generally classifies (unloads) the device into each tray according to the classification criteria given according to the inspection result for each device such as good or bad from the burn-in board that has loaded the device that has undergone the burn-in test. It is a device that inserts (loads) a new device to perform burn-in test again in an empty place (socket) of burn-in board where the device is located.
한편 상기와 같은 소자소팅장치의 성능은 단위 시간당 소팅 개수(UPH: Units Per Hour)로 평가되며, UPH는 소자소팅장치를 구성하는 각 구성요소 사이에서 소자의 이송, 번인보드의 이송에 소요되는 시간에 따라서 결정된다.On the other hand, the performance of the device sorting device as described above is evaluated as the number of sorts per unit (UPH), UPH is the time required for the transfer of the device, the burn-in board transfer between the components constituting the device sorting device It is decided according to.
따라서 소자소팅장치의 성능인 UPH를 높이기 위하여 각 구성요소의 구조 및 배치를 개선할 필요가 있다.Therefore, it is necessary to improve the structure and arrangement of each component in order to increase the UPH, which is the performance of the device sorting device.
한편 테스트 대상인 소자들 중, 외부 단자와의 결합을 위한 단자로서 측면으로 돌출된 리드 대신에 저면에 복수의 볼들이 설치된 소위, BGA 소자(비지에이 소자)이 있다.On the other hand, among the devices under test, there are so-called BGA devices (Viege devices) in which a plurality of balls are provided on the bottom surface instead of a lead projecting to the side as a terminal for coupling with an external terminal.
그리고 비지에이 소자에 대한 검사는, 각각의 볼들에 대응되어 접촉되는 복수의 컨택핀, 소위 포고핀들이 설치된 소켓에 삽입되어 수행됨이 일반적이다.In addition, the inspection of the BG element is generally performed by being inserted into a socket in which a plurality of contact pins, so-called pogo pins, corresponding to the respective balls are contacted.
이러한 비지에이 소자에 대한 테스트소켓은, 등록 실용신안 제20-0463425호에 개시되어 있다.The test socket for such a BG element is disclosed in registered Utility Model No. 20-0463425.
특히, 등록 실용신안 제20-0463425호는, 테스트소켓 상에 비지에이 소자의 로딩시 안내하도록 설치된 어댑터를 추가로 구비함으로써 컨택핀과 볼단자 사이의 정렬 상태를 항상 일정하게 유지하여 그 접속 상태를 일정하게 유지할 수 있어 소자에 대한 정확한 검사가 이루어지는 효과가 있다.In particular, registered utility model No. 20-0463425 has an additional adapter installed on the test socket for guiding upon loading of a BG element so that the alignment between the contact pin and the ball terminal is always kept constant and the connection state is maintained. It can be kept constant, so that the accurate inspection of the device is effected.
그런데, 등록 실용신안 제20-0463425호에 개시된 어댑터 구조는, 안정적인 소자의 로딩을 위하여 소자의 측면과 어댑터 간에 측면간격을 가져야 하는바, 이러한 측면간격으로 인하여 컨택핀과 볼단자 사이의 정렬 상태가 흐트러지는 문제점이 있다.However, the adapter structure disclosed in Korean Utility Model Registration No. 20-0463425 has to have a lateral spacing between the side of the device and the adapter for stable loading of the device. Due to such lateral spacing, the alignment between the contact pins and the ball terminals is poor. There is a disturbing problem.
또한 테스트소켓으로부터 소자의 언로딩시 소자가 어댑터에 걸려 장치의 작동을 중지시켜 검사작업의 효율성을 저하시키는 문제점이 있다.In addition, when the device is unloaded from the test socket, the device is caught by the adapter to stop the operation of the device, thereby reducing the efficiency of the inspection work.
본 발명의 목적을 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여, 컨택핀 및 볼단자 사이의 정렬상태를 일정하게 유지하면서 소자 언로딩을 방해하지 않는 테스트소켓용 어댑터를 제공하는데 있다.In order to solve the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide an adapter for a test socket that does not interfere with device unloading while maintaining a constant alignment state between the contact pin and the ball terminal.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 본 발명의 목적을 달성하기 위하여 창출된 것으로서, 본 발명은, 복수의 컨택핀(110)들이 설치된 테스트소켓(100) 상에 설치되어 상기 테스트소켓(100) 상의 소자(10)의 로딩을 안내하는 테스트소켓용 어댑터(200)로서, 상기 테스트소켓(100) 상에 설치되어 상하가 관통된 직사각형 개구(211)가 형성된 본체부(210)와; 상기 본체부(210)의 평면방향으로 선형이동되도록 상기 직사각형 개구(211)에 설치되는 2개 이상의 어댑터부재(220)들과; 상기 테스트소켓(100) 상에 소자(10)의 언로딩시 상기 어댑터부재(220)들을 상기 본체부(210) 쪽으로 후퇴시키고 소자(10)의 로딩 및 검사시 어댑터부재(220)를 내측으로 전진시키는 이동수단을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 테스트소켓용 어댑터를 개시한다.The present invention has been created in order to achieve the object of the present invention as described above, the present invention is installed on a test socket 100 is installed a plurality of contact pins 110, the device 10 on the test socket 100 Adapter 200 for guiding the loading of the test socket, the main body 210 is formed on the test socket 100, the upper and lower rectangular opening 211 is formed; Two or more adapter members 220 installed in the rectangular opening 211 to linearly move in the planar direction of the main body 210; When the device 10 is unloaded on the test socket 100, the adapter members 220 are retracted toward the main body 210, and the adapter member 220 is moved inward when the device 10 is loaded and inspected. Disclosed is an adapter for a test socket, characterized in that it comprises a moving means.
상기 어댑터부재(220)들은, 상기 직사각형 개구(211)의 내변 중 서로 대향되는 변에 한 쌍 이상으로 설치될 수 있다.The adapter members 220 may be provided in one or more pairs on opposite sides of the inner sides of the rectangular opening 211.
상기 어댑터부재(220)들은, 상기 직사각형 개구(211)의 4개의 꼭지점 중 서로 꼭지점에 한 쌍 이상으로 설치될 수 있다.The adapter members 220 may be provided in pairs or more at four vertices of four vertices of the rectangular opening 211.
상기 이동수단은, 상기 어댑터부재(220)가 테스트소켓(100) 쪽으로 밀착될 때, 상기 어댑터부재(220)에 형성된 제1경사면(미도시) 및 상기 제1경사면과 대향되어 소자(10)의 측면 및 어댑터부재(220)가 밀착되도록 하는 제2경사면의 조합에 의하여 어댑터부재(220)가 테스트소켓(100) 쪽으로 밀착되도록 하도록 구성될 수 있다.When the adapter member 220 is in close contact with the test socket 100, the moving unit may face the first inclined surface (not shown) formed on the adapter member 220 and the first inclined surface of the device 10. The adapter member 220 may be configured to be in close contact with the test socket 100 by a combination of the second inclined surface to closely contact the side and the adapter member 220.
상기 이동수단은, 상기 테스트소켓(100)에 대한 상기 어댑터(200)의 가압이 해제되면 상기 어댑터부재(220)를 외측으로 가압하여 어댑터부재(220)를 원위치로 복원되도록 하여 소자(10)로부터 상기 어댑터부재(220)를 완전히 후퇴시키는 탄성부재를 포함할 수 있다.The moving means, when the pressure of the adapter 200 to the test socket 100 is released by pressing the adapter member 220 to the outside to restore the adapter member 220 to the original position from the element 10 It may include an elastic member for completely retracting the adapter member 220.
본 발명에 따른 테스트소켓용 어댑터는, 소자검사 및 소자의 로딩시 소자를 안내하는 어댑터부재가 소자 쪽으로 이동되어 컨택핀 및 볼단자 사이의 정렬상태를 일정하게 유지하고 소자의 언로딩시 외측으로 후퇴되어 소자의 언로딩을 방해하지 않아, 소자검사의 신뢰성을 향상시키고 소자의 로딩 및 언로딩을 신속하게 수행할 수 있도록 하는 이점이 있다.In the adapter for the test socket according to the present invention, the adapter member for guiding the device during device inspection and loading of the device is moved toward the device to maintain a constant alignment between the contact pin and the ball terminal and retreat to the outside when the device is unloaded. It does not interfere with the unloading of the device, there is an advantage to improve the reliability of the device inspection and to be able to perform the loading and unloading of the device quickly.
도 1은, 본 발명에 따른 테스트소켓용 어댑터를 보여주는 평면도이다.1 is a plan view showing an adapter for a test socket according to the present invention.
도 2는, 도 1의 테스트소켓용 어댑터가 소자의 언로딩시 어댑터부재가 후퇴한 상태를 보여주는 평면도이다.FIG. 2 is a plan view illustrating a state in which the adapter member is retracted when the adapter for the test socket of FIG. 1 is unloaded.
도 3은, 도 1에서 Ⅲ-Ⅲ방향의 단면도이다.3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the III-III direction in FIG. 1.
도 4는, 도 3의 테스트소켓용 어댑터가 소자의 언로딩시 어댑터부재가 후퇴한 상태를 보여주는 평면도 및 단면도이다.4 is a plan view and a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the adapter member is retracted when the adapter for the test socket of FIG. 3 is unloaded.
이하 본 발명에 따른 테스트소켓용 어댑터에 관한 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings of the test socket adapter according to the present invention.
본 발명에 따른 테스트소켓용 어댑터(200)는, 도 1 내지 도 4에 도시된 바와 같이, 복수의 컨택핀(110)들이 설치된 테스트소켓(100) 상에 설치되어 테스트소켓(100) 상의 소자(10)의 로딩을 안내하는 테스트소켓용 어댑터(200)로서, 테스트소켓(100) 상에 설치되어 상하가 관통된 직사각형 개구(211)가 형성된 본체부(210)와; 본체부(210)의 평면방향으로 선형이동되도록 직사각형 개구(211)에 설치되는 2개 이상의 어댑터부재(220)들과; 테스트소켓(100) 상에 소자(10)의 언로딩시 어댑터부재(220)들을 본체부(210) 쪽으로 후퇴시키고 소자(10)의 로딩 및 검사시 어댑터부재(220)를 내측으로 전진시키는 이동수단을 포함한다.As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the test socket adapter 200 according to the present invention is installed on a test socket 100 in which a plurality of contact pins 110 are installed, and an element on the test socket 100. 10. A test socket adapter 200 for guiding the loading of 10), comprising: a main body 210 provided on the test socket 100 and having a rectangular opening 211 penetrating up and down; Two or more adapter members 220 installed in the rectangular opening 211 so as to linearly move in the plane direction of the main body 210; Moving means for retracting the adapter member 220 toward the main body 210 during unloading of the device 10 on the test socket 100 and advancing the adapter member 220 inward during loading and inspection of the device 10. It includes.
여기서 소자(10)는, 저면에 복수의 볼단자(11)가 설치된, 소위 비지에이소자(BGA; Ball Grid Array)이다.The element 10 is a so-called ball grid array (BGA) in which a plurality of ball terminals 11 are provided on a bottom surface thereof.
상기 테스트소켓(100)은, 복렬로 보드 상에 설치되거나, 검사장치에 테스트모듈에서 복렬로 설치되는 등 다양한 방식으로 설치될 수 있다.The test socket 100 may be installed on a board in a double row, or may be installed in various ways, such as a double row in a test module.
그리고 상기 테스트소켓(100)은, 소자(10)의 저면에 설치된 복수의 볼단다(11)에 대응되어 전원인가, 신호인가를 위한 복수의 컨택핀(110)들이 설치된다.In addition, the test socket 100 corresponds to a plurality of ball ends 11 installed on the bottom surface of the device 10, and a plurality of contact pins 110 are provided to supply power or signal.
상기 테스트소켓(100)은, 복수의 컨택핀(110)들이 설치된 구성이면 등록 실용신안 제20-0463425호에 제시된 구조 등 어떠한 구성도 가능하다.The test socket 100 may have any configuration such as the structure shown in Registered Utility Model No. 20-0463425 provided that the plurality of contact pins 110 are installed.
상기 본체부(210)는, 테스트소켓(100) 상에 설치되어 상하가 관통된 직사각형 개구(211)가 형성된 구성으로서 하나의 부재 또는 복수의 부재로 구성되는 등 다양한 구성이 가능하다.The main body portion 210 is formed on the test socket 100 and is formed with a rectangular opening 211 penetrating the upper and lower sides, it can be configured in a variety of configurations, such as one member or a plurality of members.
특히 상기 본체부(210)는, 등록 실용신안 제20-0463425호에 개시된 구성을 가지는 등 다양한 변형이 가능하다.In particular, the main body 210 can be modified in various ways, such as having a configuration disclosed in registered Utility Model No. 20-0463425.
더 나아가 상기 본체부(210)는, 테스트소켓(100)에 대하여 소자(10)의 로딩/언로딩을 위하여 상부에 설치된 소켓프레스에 결합되어 설치되는 등 다양한 구성이 가능하다.Furthermore, the main body 210 may be coupled to a socket press installed on the upper side for loading / unloading of the device 10 with respect to the test socket 100.
상기 어댑터부재(220)들은, 본체부(210)의 평면방향으로 선형이동되도록 직사각형 개구(211)에 설치되는 구성으로서 다양한 구성이 가능하다.The adapter members 220 may be configured in a rectangular opening 211 so as to linearly move in a plane direction of the main body 210.
예로서, 상기 어댑터부재(220)들은, 직사각형 개구(211)의 네변 각각에 대응되어 설치될 수 있다.For example, the adapter members 220 may be installed to correspond to four sides of the rectangular opening 211.
그리고 상기 어댑터부재(220)들은, 내측으로 소자(10)의 로딩을 가이드하는 경사면인 하나 이상의 가이드면(221)이 형성된다.In addition, the adapter members 220 are formed with at least one guide surface 221 which is an inclined surface for guiding the loading of the element 10 inward.
상기 가이드면(221)은, 소자(10)의 로딩시, 즉 소자(10)가 픽커(20)로부터 테스트소켓(100)으로 낙하될 때 소자가(10)가 보다 정확한 위치로 테스트소켓(100) 상에 안착될 수 있게 한다.The guide surface 221 has the test socket 100 at a position where the device 10 is more accurate when the device 10 is loaded, that is, when the device 10 is dropped from the picker 20 to the test socket 100. ) To be seated on the
그리고 상기 4개의 어댑터부재(220)들은, 소자(10)의 측면, 즉 직사각형 개구(211)의 4개의 변들 중 서로 대향되는 2개의 변에 대응되어 소자(10)의 측면에 접촉되는 수직접촉면(222)이 형성될 수 있다.The four adapter members 220 correspond to two sides of the four sides of the rectangular opening 211, that is, the two sides opposite to each other, and are in contact with the sides of the device 10. 222 may be formed.
상기 수직접촉면(222)은, 소자로딩 후 소자검사시 어댑터부재(220)가 소자(10)의 측면을 향하여, 즉 내측으로 향하여 전진하여 소자(10)의 측면을 가압함으로써 소자(10) 및 컨택핀(110)의 정렬상태를 보다 정확하게 유지할 수 있게 된다.The vertical contact surface 222 is a device 10 and contact by pressing the side of the device 10 by advancing the adapter member 220 toward the side of the device 10, that is toward the inside during the device inspection after device loading It is possible to more accurately maintain the alignment of the pin (110).
한편 상기 어댑터부재(220)들은, 적어도 일부가 본체부(210)에 고정되고 일부만 본체부(210)의 평면방향으로 선형이동되도록 설치될 수 있다.Meanwhile, the adapter members 220 may be installed such that at least a part thereof is fixed to the main body 210 and only a part of the adapter members 220 linearly moves in the plane direction of the main body 210.
예로서, 상기 어댑터부재(220)들 중, 직사각형 소자(10)의 네변 중 서로 대향되는 2변에 대응되는 어댑터부재(220)들만 본체부(210)의 평면방향으로 선형이동되도록 설치될 수 있다.For example, of the adapter members 220, only the adapter members 220 corresponding to two opposite sides of the four sides of the rectangular element 10 may be installed to linearly move in the plane direction of the main body 210. .
또한 상기 어댑터부재(220)들은, 직사각형 소자(10)의 형상에 대응되어 각변에 대응되어 설치되는 대신 2개 이상의 꼭지점에 대응되어 본체부(210)의 평면방향으로 선형이동되도록 설치될 수 있다.In addition, the adapter members 220 may be installed to correspond to the shape of the rectangular element 10 so as to correspond to two or more vertices and linearly move in the plane direction of the main body 210 instead of corresponding to each side.
예로서, 상기 어댑터부재(220)들은, 서로 대향되는 소자(10)의 꼭지점, 즉 직사각형 개구(211)의 4개의 꼭지점 중 서로 대향되는 꼭지점에 대응되어 본체부(210)의 평면방향으로 선형이동되도록 설치될 수 있다.For example, the adapter members 220 may linearly move in the planar direction of the main body 210 in correspondence with vertices of the elements 10 facing each other, that is, vertices facing each other among four vertices of the rectangular opening 211. Can be installed as possible.
이때 상기 어댑터부재(220)의 평면 형상은, 'ㄱ'자 형상을 가질 수 있다.In this case, the planar shape of the adapter member 220 may have a '-' shape.
정리하면, 상기 어댑터부재(220)들은, 소자(10)의 언로딩시 어댑터부재(220)를 외측으로 후퇴시켜 소자(10)의 언로딩을 방해하지 않도록 하고, 소자(10)의 로딩 및 검사시 소자(10) 쪽으로 전진시킴으로써 테스트소켓(100) 상의 소자(10)의 위치를 정확하게 안착되도록 하고 소자검사를 안정적을 수행하도록 하는 구성이면 어떠한 구성도 가능하다.In summary, the adapter members 220 retreat the adapter member 220 to the outside when the device 10 is unloaded so as not to disturb the unloading of the device 10, and loading and inspecting the device 10. Any configuration may be used as long as the position of the device 10 on the test socket 100 is accurately seated and the device inspection is performed stably by advancing toward the device 10.
상기 이동수단은, 어댑터부재(220)를 본체부(210) 쪽으로 후퇴시키거나 내측으로 전진시키는 구성으로서 그 선형이동방식에 따라서 다양한 구성이 가능하다.The moving unit is configured to retract the adapter member 220 toward the main body 210 or to move inward, and various configurations are possible according to the linear movement method.
예로서, 상기 직사각형 개구(211)의 각 변에 대응되어 본체부(210)의 내측에 설치되어 외부 작동부재에 의하여 작동되어 각 어댑터부재(220)를 전진시키거나 후퇴시킬 수 있다.For example, corresponding to each side of the rectangular opening 211 may be installed inside the main body 210 to be operated by an external operating member to advance or retract each adapter member 220.
그리고, 상기 이동수단은, 소자(10)의 로딩, 언로딩 및 검사에 적합하도록 소자(10)를 안내하는 어댑터부재(220)를 적절한 방식에 의하여 이동시킬 수 있다.In addition, the moving means may move the adapter member 220 for guiding the device 10 in a suitable manner so as to be suitable for loading, unloading and inspection of the device 10.
예로서, 상기 이동수단은, 소자(10)의 언로딩시 어댑터부재(220)를 외측으로 후퇴시켜 소자(10)의 언로딩을 방해하지 않도록 하고, 소자(10)의 로딩 및 검사시 소자(10) 쪽으로 전진시킴으로써 테스트소켓(100) 상의 소자(10)의 위치를 정확하게 안착되도록 하고 소자검사를 안정적을 수행하도록 할 수 있다.For example, the moving means may retract the adapter member 220 to the outside during the unloading of the element 10 so as not to interfere with the unloading of the element 10, and during the loading and inspection of the element 10 By advancing toward 10), the position of the device 10 on the test socket 100 can be accurately seated and the device inspection can be performed stably.
여기서 상기 어댑터부재(220)의 수평이동위치는, 소자검사시 소자(10)의 측면 및 어댑터부재(220)가 밀착되도록 하고, 소자언로딩시 소자(10)로부터 어댑터부재(220)를 완전히 후퇴시켜 소자언로딩이 원활하도록 하며, 소자로딩시 소자검사위치 및 소자언로딩위치 사이에 어댑터부재(220)를 위치시켜 안정적인 소자(10)의 로딩을 유도할 수 있다.Here, the horizontal movement position of the adapter member 220, the side of the device 10 and the adapter member 220 is in close contact during the device inspection, and when the device unloading retracts the adapter member 220 from the device 10 completely In order to facilitate device unloading, the adapter member 220 may be positioned between the device inspection position and the device unloading position when the device is loaded to induce a stable loading of the device 10.
구체적인 예로서, 상기 이동수단은, 소자(10)를 픽업한 픽커(20)가 테스트소켓(100)에 안착시킬 때 어댑터(200)가 픽커(20) 등에 의한 가압되면서 소자(10)의 측면 및 어댑터부재(220)가 밀착되도록 하고, 픽커(20) 등에 의한 가압이 해제되면 소자(10)로부터 어댑터부재(220)를 완전히 후퇴시키도록 구성될 수 있다.As a specific example, the moving means may include the side surface of the element 10 and the adapter 200 being pressed by the picker 20 or the like when the picker 20 picking up the element 10 is seated on the test socket 100. The adapter member 220 may be in close contact, and may be configured to completely retract the adapter member 220 from the device 10 when the pressure is released by the picker 20.
즉, 상기 어댑터부재(220)는, 테스트소켓(100)에 대하여 이동가능하도록 설치되며 테스트소켓(100)에는 픽커(20) 등에 의하여 가압이 해제되면 원위치로 복원되도록 하는 탄성부재(미도시)가 설치될 수 있다.That is, the adapter member 220 is installed to be movable relative to the test socket 100, the test socket 100 has an elastic member (not shown) to restore to the original position when the pressure is released by the picker 20, etc. Can be installed.
그리고 상기 이동수단은, 어댑터부재(220)가 테스트소켓(100) 쪽으로 밀착될 때, 어댑터부재(220)에 형성된 제1경사면(미도시) 및 제1경사면과 대향되어 소자(10)의 측면 및 어댑터부재(220)가 밀착되도록 하는 제2경사면의 조합에 의하여 어댑터부재(220)가 테스트소켓(100) 쪽으로 밀착되도록 할 수 있다.When the adapter member 220 is brought into close contact with the test socket 100, the moving unit may face the first inclined surface (not shown) and the first inclined surface formed on the adapter member 220 so as to face the side surface of the device 10. The adapter member 220 may be brought into close contact with the test socket 100 by the combination of the second inclined surfaces to closely contact the adapter member 220.
또한 상기 이동수단은, 픽커(20) 등에 의하여 테스트소켓(100)에 대한 어댑터(200)의 가압이 해제되면 어댑터부재(220)를 외측으로 가압하여 어댑터부재(220)를 원위치로 복원되도록 하여 소자(10)로부터 어댑터부재(220)를 완전히 후퇴시키는 탄성부재를 포함할 수 있다.In addition, the moving means, when the pressure of the adapter 200 against the test socket 100 by the picker 20 or the like is released by pressing the adapter member 220 to the outside to restore the adapter member 220 to the original position It may include an elastic member for completely retracting the adapter member 220 from (10).
이상은 본 발명에 의해 구현될 수 있는 바람직한 실시예의 일부에 관하여 설명한 것에 불과하므로, 주지된 바와 같이 본 발명의 범위는 위의 실시예에 한정되어 해석되어서는 안 될 것이며, 위에서 설명된 본 발명의 기술적 사상과 그 근본을 함께하는 기술적 사상은 모두 본 발명의 범위에 포함된다고 할 것이다.Since the above has been described only with respect to some of the preferred embodiments that can be implemented by the present invention, the scope of the present invention, as is well known, should not be construed as limited to the above embodiments, the present invention described above It will be said that both the technical idea and the technical idea which together with the base are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

  1. 복수의 컨택핀(110)들이 설치된 테스트소켓(100) 상에 설치되어 상기 테스트소켓(100) 상의 소자(10)의 로딩을 안내하는 테스트소켓용 어댑터(200)로서,As a test socket adapter 200 is installed on the test socket 100 is installed a plurality of contact pins 110 to guide the loading of the device 10 on the test socket 100,
    상기 테스트소켓(100) 상에 설치되어 상하가 관통된 직사각형 개구(211)가 형성된 본체부(210)와;A main body 210 installed on the test socket 100 and having a rectangular opening 211 penetrating up and down;
    상기 본체부(210)의 평면방향으로 선형이동되도록 상기 직사각형 개구(211)에 설치되는 2개 이상의 어댑터부재(220)들과;Two or more adapter members 220 installed in the rectangular opening 211 to linearly move in the planar direction of the main body 210;
    상기 테스트소켓(100) 상에 소자(10)의 로딩시 상기 어댑터부재(220)들을 상기 본체부(210) 쪽으로 후퇴시키고 소자(10)의 언로딩시 어댑터부재(220)를 내측으로 전진시키는 이동수단을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 테스트소켓용 어댑터.When the device 10 is loaded on the test socket 100, the adapter member 220 is retracted toward the main body 210, and the adapter member 220 moves forward when the device 10 is unloaded. Adapter for test sockets comprising a means.
  2. 청구항 1에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,
    상기 어댑터부재(220)들은, 상기 직사각형 개구(211)의 내변 중 서로 대향되는 변에 한 쌍 이상으로 설치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 테스트소켓용 어댑터.The adapter member (220), the adapter for the test socket, characterized in that one or more pairs are installed on the side of the inner side of the rectangular opening (211) facing each other.
  3. 청구항 1에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,
    상기 어댑터부재(220)들은, 상기 직사각형 개구(211)의 4개의 꼭지점 중 서로 꼭지점에 한 쌍 이상으로 설치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 테스트소켓용 어댑터.The adapter member (220), the adapter for the test socket, characterized in that one or more pairs are installed at each of the vertices of the four vertices of the rectangular opening (211).
  4. 청구항 1 내지 청구항 3 중 어느 하나의 항에 있어서,The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
    상기 이동수단은, 상기 어댑터부재(220)가 테스트소켓(100) 쪽으로 밀착될 때, 상기 어댑터부재(220)에 형성된 제1경사면(미도시) 및 상기 제1경사면과 대향되어 소자(10)의 측면 및 어댑터부재(220)가 밀착되도록 하는 제2경사면의 조합에 의하여 어댑터부재(220)가 테스트소켓(100) 쪽으로 밀착되도록 하도록 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 테스트소켓용 어댑터.When the adapter member 220 is in close contact with the test socket 100, the moving unit may face the first inclined surface (not shown) formed on the adapter member 220 and the first inclined surface of the device 10. The adapter for the test socket, characterized in that the adapter member 220 is configured to be in close contact with the test socket 100 by a combination of the second inclined surface to be in close contact with the side and the adapter member 220.
  5. 청구항 4에 있어서,The method according to claim 4,
    상기 이동수단은, 상기 테스트소켓(100)에 대한 상기 어댑터(200)의 가압이 해제되면 상기 어댑터부재(220)를 외측으로 가압하여 어댑터부재(220)를 원위치로 복원되도록 하여 소자(10)로부터 상기 어댑터부재(220)를 완전히 후퇴시키는 탄성부재를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 테스트소켓용 어댑터.The moving means, when the pressure of the adapter 200 to the test socket 100 is released by pressing the adapter member 220 to the outside to restore the adapter member 220 to the original position from the element 10 Adapter for a test socket, characterized in that it comprises an elastic member for completely retracting the adapter member (220).
PCT/KR2016/004819 2015-05-08 2016-05-09 Test socket adapter WO2016182289A1 (en)

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