WO2016165057A1 - 雾化组件和电子烟 - Google Patents

雾化组件和电子烟 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016165057A1
WO2016165057A1 PCT/CN2015/076444 CN2015076444W WO2016165057A1 WO 2016165057 A1 WO2016165057 A1 WO 2016165057A1 CN 2015076444 W CN2015076444 W CN 2015076444W WO 2016165057 A1 WO2016165057 A1 WO 2016165057A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
oil
atomizing
assembly
seat
heating wire
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2015/076444
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘秋明
Original Assignee
惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司深圳分公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司深圳分公司 filed Critical 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司深圳分公司
Priority to PCT/CN2015/076444 priority Critical patent/WO2016165057A1/zh
Priority to CN201590001288.2U priority patent/CN207653568U/zh
Publication of WO2016165057A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016165057A1/zh

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46Shape or structure of electric heating means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/44Wicks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/48Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
    • A24F40/485Valves; Apertures
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10Devices using liquid inhalable precursors

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the field of electronic cigarette technology, in particular to an atomization assembly and an electronic cigarette.
  • E-cigarettes are a new type of electronic product that has a similar appearance to ordinary cigarettes and a similar taste to cigarettes, but e-cigarettes are healthier and more environmentally friendly than traditional cigarettes.
  • an electronic oil storage space for carrying smoke oil and an electric heating wire assembly connected to the oil storage space wherein the electric heating wire assembly comprises an oil absorbing cotton and an electric heating wire wound around the oil absorbing cotton.
  • the oil storage space extends along the axial direction of the electronic cigarette, the electric wire assembly is perpendicular to the electronic cigarette, and both ends are connected to the oil storage space, so that the oil sucking cotton supplies the oil in the oil storage space to the electric heating wire.
  • the width of the electronic cigarette is small, which limits the length of the heating wire, thereby limiting the amount of smoke that the heating wire can atomize per unit time.
  • the utility model provides an atomization component and an electronic cigarette, which can increase the amount of smoke oil atomized by the heating wire, improve the utilization ratio of the oil absorption column, and have a simple and compact structure.
  • the utility model provides an atomization assembly for forming an electronic cigarette in combination with a battery assembly, the atomization assembly comprising an oil storage chamber for storing smoke oil and a smoke oil for atomizing the oil storage chamber Atomized core assembly;
  • the atomizing core assembly includes an atomizing seat generally hollowed out in a hollow shape, and a heating wire assembly extending in a hollow portion of the atomizing seat and extending axially along the atomizing seat;
  • the heating wire assembly includes a sleeve a hollow oil absorption column disposed in the atomization seat, a first heating wire wound in a cylindrical spiral shape and sleeved in the oil absorption column, and a second electric heating coiled in a cylindrical spiral shape outside the oil absorption column a wire, an inner circumferential surface of the oil absorption column is in contact with the first heating wire;
  • the atomizing core assembly is provided with one end of the atomizing seat inserted into the oil storage cavity, and the atomizing seat is further provided with an oil inlet hole for guiding the oil in the oil storage chamber to the oil absorption column. So that the first heating wire and the second heating wire atomize the oil on the oil absorption column.
  • the atomizing assembly wherein the oil absorbing column comprises a first segment and a second segment connected end to end, The diameter of the first segment is larger than the diameter of the second segment, such that an annular step facing the second segment is formed on an outer circumferential surface of the oil absorption column;
  • the second heating wire is wound around the outer peripheral surface of the second section of the oil absorbing column, and the outer peripheral surface of the first section of the oil absorbing column abuts against the inner side wall of the atomizing seat, and the first column of the oil absorbing column A section covers the oil inlet hole on the atomization seat.
  • the atomizing assembly further includes a nozzle assembly disposed at an end of the oil reservoir facing away from the atomizing core assembly, wherein the oil reservoir is further provided with an axial direction a vent pipe extending and communicating with the nozzle assembly and the electric heating wire assembly;
  • a second section of the oil absorbing column faces the vent pipe, and a venting groove is disposed on a sidewall of the oil absorbing column toward one end of the vent pipe, so that the smoke generated by the second heating wire atomizing the smoky oil passes The venting channel enters the vent tube.
  • the atomizing assembly wherein the first heating wire and the second heating wire are connected in parallel.
  • the atomizing assembly further includes an insulating ring nested in an end of the atomizing seat facing away from the nozzle assembly, and embedded in An inner electrode in the insulating ring, the outer electrode and the inner electrode being used for electrical connection with the battery assembly;
  • a first through hole and a second through hole are disposed on a sidewall of the oil absorbing column, and the first through hole extends along an axial direction of the oil absorbing column and penetrates an end surface of both ends of the oil absorbing column, the second a through hole extending along an axial direction of the oil absorption column and penetrating the first section of the oil absorption column;
  • One end of the first heating wire adjacent to the nozzle assembly passes through the first through hole and extends to an end face of the oil suction column facing away from one end of the nozzle assembly, and is clamped therein Between the electrode and the insulating ring; an end of the first heating wire facing away from the nozzle assembly extends from a hollow portion of the oil absorbing column to between the atomizing seat and the insulating ring;
  • An end of the second heating wire adjacent to the nozzle assembly is in contact with an end of the atomizing seat adjacent to the nozzle assembly, and a section of the second heating wire facing the nozzle assembly passes through the second a through hole extending outside the end surface of the oil suction column facing away from the end of the nozzle assembly and clamped between the inner electrode and the insulating ring.
  • the atomization assembly wherein the oil absorption column is made of a glass fiber material or a porous ceramic.
  • the atomizing assembly wherein the oil absorbing column is further provided with a ventilating portion extending along an axial direction of the oil absorbing column and extending through an end surface of the annular step and the oil absorbing column near an end of the internal electrode hole.
  • the atomizing assembly wherein the first through hole and the second through hole both penetrate the two ends of the oil absorbing column and penetrate the inner side wall and the outer side wall of the oil absorbing column to divide the oil absorbing column into Two halves.
  • vent tube comprises a first segment and a second segment connected end to end, wherein the first segment is adjacent to the heating wire assembly, and the first segment has a larger diameter than the second portion
  • the caliber of the segment is such that an annular step is formed on the inner side wall between the first section and the second section of the vent pipe;
  • One end of the atomizing seat provided with the heating wire assembly is further provided with a sealing cover, and one end of the atomizing seat cover provided with the sealing cover is nested in the first section of the vent pipe and is abutted on the annular step.
  • the sealing cover is further provided with a vent hole communicating with the hollow portion of the atomization seat and the second section of the vent pipe.
  • the atomizing assembly wherein the atomizing assembly further comprises a transparent oil storage sleeve, the vent tube is disposed along a central axis of the oil storage sleeve, and the oil storage sleeve and the vent tube are formed
  • the oil storage chamber ;
  • the atomization assembly further includes a connector having a hollow tubular shape, the connector being inserted into an end of the oil reservoir close to the atomization core assembly, and the first wall of the connector is provided with a first Threaded, the outer wall of the first section of the vent tube is provided with a second thread matching the first thread, the vent tube and the connecting piece being detachable by the second thread and the first thread Connecting, and the oil inlet hole on the atomization seat is located at a side of the first thread facing away from the oil storage chamber;
  • a first thread of the connecting member and a sidewall on both sides of the first thread are recessed toward a central axis of the connecting member such that an oil inlet cavity is formed between the recessed portion of the connecting member and the inner wall of the oil reservoir;
  • the recessed portion of the connecting member is further provided with two through holes respectively located on two sides of the first thread, wherein the through hole located on the side of the first thread close to the oil reservoir and the oil reservoir
  • the chamber communication causes the smoke oil to enter the oil inlet chamber through the through hole; the through hole on the other side is aligned with the oil inlet hole on the atomization seat such that the oil in the oil inlet chamber passes
  • the aligned through holes and oil inlet holes are directed to the oil absorption column.
  • the atomizing assembly wherein an annular card seat is protruded from an inner wall of the connecting member on a side of the oil inlet hole facing away from the oil storage chamber, and the atomizing seat faces away from the storage
  • One end of the oil chamber passes through the annular socket and abuts against the annular socket, and the atomization seat is further sleeved with a sealing ring, the sealing ring and the outer wall of the atomizing seat and the The inner wall of the annular deck is abutted.
  • the atomizing assembly wherein the nozzle assembly comprises a first connecting sleeve detachably connected to one end of the oil storage sleeve, and an end of the first connecting sleeve facing away from the oil storage sleeve Disassembled Nozzle
  • One end of the vent pipe is inserted into the first connecting sleeve, and an annular protrusion is disposed on an inner wall of one end of the first connecting sleeve near the nozzle, and the annular protrusion faces the nozzle
  • the surface is formed with a slope of less than 90° with respect to the longitudinal direction of the first connecting sleeve, so that condensed soot between the annular projection and the nozzle can be introduced into the vent tube through the inclined surface.
  • the atomizing assembly wherein the atomizing assembly further comprises a transparent oil storage sleeve, the vent tube is disposed along a central axis of the oil storage sleeve, and the oil storage sleeve and the vent tube are formed
  • the oil storage chamber ;
  • the atomizing core assembly further includes an atomizing cover disposed outside the one end of the atomizing seat adjacent to the oil reservoir, the atomizing cover including an end wall and an end surface of the end wall facing the a side wall extending from the atomization seat, the side wall being inserted outside the atomization seat; the end wall is provided with a vent hole corresponding to the vent pipe, and the vent pipe passes through the vent hole The hollow portion of the atomization seat is connected;
  • a sealing ring is disposed on an outer wall of the atomizing seat on a side of the oil inlet hole facing away from the nozzle assembly, and an outer side of the sealing ring abuts against an inner wall of the oil storage sleeve.
  • the atomizing assembly further includes a second connecting sleeve that is inserted outside the one end of the oil collecting sleeve near the atomizing core assembly, and the inner wall of the second connecting sleeve is disposed Third thread
  • the outer wall of the atomization seat is provided with a fourth thread matching the third thread, and the atomization seat and the second connection sleeve are matched by the fourth thread and the third thread. Disassemble the connection.
  • the atomizing assembly wherein the atomizing assembly further comprises a transparent oil storage sleeve having opposite first ends and second ends, the first end of the oil storage sleeve is connected with a nozzle assembly, and the second The end is connected with an electrical connection component;
  • the atomization seat includes a first segment and a second segment connected end to end, the diameter of the first segment is larger than the diameter of the second segment, and the heating wire assembly is disposed in the first segment of the atomization seat And the first section of the atomization seat is located in the first end of the oil storage sleeve and is connected to the nozzle assembly, and the oil storage chamber is formed between the atomization seat and the oil storage sleeve ;
  • the nozzle assembly and the atomizing seat are adjacent one end of the nozzle assembly to seal the oil reservoir toward the opening of the nozzle assembly.
  • the atomizing assembly wherein the nozzle assembly includes a hollow connecting seat that is connected to one end of the oil storage sleeve, and a nozzle that is detachably connected to the connecting seat, the connecting seat Covering a portion of the opening of the oil reservoir, the nozzle includes a vent, and the sidewall of the vent extends to Connecting the connecting seat to one end of the atomizing seat;
  • the atomizing core assembly further includes an atomizing cap disposed on an end of the atomizing seat adjacent to the nozzle assembly, the atomizing cap including an end wall and an end surface of the end wall facing the a side wall formed by the atomization seat, the side wall being inserted outside the atomization seat;
  • a through hole is disposed in a region of the end wall corresponding to the vent hole, and a circumference of the through hole extends toward the nozzle with a convex ring, the convex ring is nested in the vent hole, and the end is A wall abuts against an end surface of the nozzle assembly to seal an opening of the oil reservoir, and the heating wire assembly communicates with the suction nozzle through the through hole and the convex ring.
  • the atomizing seat further includes a third segment connected end to end with the second section of the atomizing seat, and the outer wall of the third segment is further provided with a sealing ring, the sealing An outer wall of the ring abuts against an inner wall of the oil storage jacket;
  • the electrical connection component is inserted into the third section of the atomization seat, and the electrical connection component extends to a sidewall of the outer portion of the oil reservoir to be disposed in communication with the third section of the atomization seat. Air inlet.
  • the present invention also provides an electronic cigarette comprising an interconnected battery assembly and an atomizing assembly, the atomizing assembly being the atomizing assembly described above.
  • the utility model has the following advantages:
  • the volume of the electric heating wire assembly comprises a hollow oil absorption column sleeved in the atomization seat, a first heating wire wound into a cylindrical spiral shape and sleeved in the oil absorption column, and a cylindrical shape wound around the oil absorption column.
  • the inner circumferential surface of the oil absorption column is adhered to the first heating wire, so that the length of the heating wire can be increased and the area of contact between the heating wire and the oil absorption column can be increased without increasing the oil absorption column, thereby improving
  • the utilization of the oil absorption column is simple and compact.
  • Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of one embodiment of an atomizing assembly of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an atomizing core assembly in the atomizing assembly shown in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an oil absorbing column in the atomizing core assembly shown in FIG. 2;
  • FIG. 4 are respectively schematic structural views of two different viewing angles of the electric heating wire assembly in the atomizing assembly shown in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 5 is a left side view and a right side view, respectively, showing a structural view of two different perspectives of another embodiment of the electric heating wire assembly in the atomizing assembly shown in FIG. 1;
  • Figure 6 is an exploded view of the oil storage sleeve, the seal ring and the connecting member in the atomizing assembly shown in Figure 1;
  • Figure 7 is a cross-sectional structural view of the connecting member of the atomizing assembly shown in Figure 1;
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of an oil storage chamber and a vent pipe in another embodiment of the atomization assembly of the present invention.
  • Figure 9 is a schematic view showing the structure of an atomizing core assembly for connection with the oil reservoir shown in Figure 8;
  • Figure 10 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of the atomizing assembly of the present invention.
  • Figure 11 is a schematic view showing the structure of another embodiment of the atomizing assembly of the present invention.
  • the utility model discloses an atomization component and an electronic cigarette, which can increase the amount of smoke oil atomized by the heating wire, improve the utilization ratio of the oil absorption column and have a simple and compact structure.
  • FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of an atomizing assembly of the present invention.
  • the atomizing assembly shown in Figure 1 is used in combination with a battery pack (not shown) to form an electronic cigarette.
  • the atomizing assembly includes an oil storage chamber 1 for storing smoke oil and an atomizing core assembly 2 for atomizing the smoke oil in the oil storage chamber 1.
  • the atomizing core assembly 2 includes an atomizing seat 21 that is generally hollow in shape, and a heating wire assembly 22 that is disposed in a hollow portion of the atomizing seat 21, wherein the heating wire assembly 22 The length runs along the central axis of the atomization seat 21.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an atomizing core assembly in the atomizing assembly shown in FIG. 1.
  • the heating wire assembly 22 includes an oil absorbing column 221, a first heating wire 222 and a second heating wire 223 that are sleeved in the atomizing seat.
  • the oil absorbing column 221 has a hollow cylindrical shape, and the first heating wire 222 is wound into a cylindrical spiral shape and is sleeved in a hollow portion of the oil absorption column 221, and the first heating wire 222 and the oil absorption column 221 are The inner peripheral surface fits together.
  • a second heating wire 223 is wound around the oil absorbing column 221 and presents The cylindrical spiral shape and the second heating wire 223 are in contact with the outer circumferential surface of the oil absorbing column 221 .
  • the atomizing core assembly 2 is provided with one end of the atomizing seat 21 inserted into the oil storage chamber 1 , and the atomizing seat 21 is further provided for guiding the oil in the oil storage chamber 1 to the oil absorption.
  • the oil inlet hole 211 of the column 221 is such that the first heating wire 222 and the second heating wire 223 atomize the oil on the oil absorbing column 221.
  • the heating wire assembly since the heating wire assembly is installed in the atomizing seat and extends along the axial direction of the atomizing seat, the length of the heating wire on the heating wire assembly can be increased without increasing the lateral width of the atomizing seat, and avoiding the electronic cigarette.
  • the volume of the electric heating wire assembly comprises a hollow oil absorption column sleeved in the atomization seat, a first heating wire wound into a cylindrical spiral shape and sleeved in the oil absorption column, and a cylindrical shape wound around the oil absorption column.
  • the inner circumferential surface of the oil absorption column is adhered to the first heating wire, so that the length of the heating wire can be increased and the area of contact between the heating wire and the oil absorption column can be increased without increasing the oil absorption column, thereby improving
  • the utilization of the oil absorption column is simple and compact.
  • the heating wire assembly is fixed in the atomization seat in various ways.
  • the inner side wall of the atomization seat 21 is provided with an annular support (not labeled) facing the oil storage chamber 1, and the peripheral edge of the oil absorption column of the electric heating wire assembly is abutted at The ring is on the table.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the oil absorbing column in the atomizing core assembly shown in FIG.
  • the oil absorbing column 221 includes a first segment 2211 and a second segment 2212 connected end to end, and the thickness of the first segment 2211 is greater than the thickness of the second segment 2212, that is, the diameter of the first segment 2211. More than the diameter of the second section 2212, the intersection of the outer peripheral surface of the first section 2211 and the outer peripheral surface of the second section 2212 forms an annular step (not labeled) toward the second section 2212.
  • the second heating wire 223 is wound around the outer peripheral surface of the second section 2212 of the oil absorbing column 221.
  • the oil inlet hole 211 is disposed on a side wall of the atomization seat 21 corresponding to the first section 2211 of the oil absorption column 221, and an outer wall of the first section 2211 of the oil absorption column 221 and the atomization seat The inner side wall abuts such that the first section 2211 of the oil absorbing column 221 covers the oil inlet hole 211 on the atomizing seat 21.
  • the atomizing portion 21 is provided with a portion of the oil inlet hole 211 inserted into the oil storage chamber 1 , and the smoke oil in the oil storage chamber 1 is introduced into the oil absorption column 221 through the oil inlet hole 211 .
  • the outer wall of the oil absorbing column can block the opening of the oil inlet hole on the inner wall of the atomizing seat, and the second electricity
  • the hot wire can be attached to the outer wall of the oil absorbing column, and the structure is simple and ingenious.
  • the structure of the atomizing assembly has various forms, and one of them will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1, 2 and 3.
  • the atomizing assembly further includes a nozzle assembly 3 disposed at an end of the oil reservoir 1 facing away from the atomizing core assembly 2.
  • a vent pipe 11 extending along the axial direction of the oil reservoir 1 is also disposed in the oil reservoir 1 .
  • the two ends of the vent pipe 11 are respectively connected to the nozzle assembly 3 and the atomizing seat 21, and specifically, the vent pipe 11 is connected to one end of the atomizing seat 21 provided with the heating wire assembly 22,
  • the nozzle assembly 3 and the heating wire assembly 22 are connected such that the smoke generated by the atomizing oil of the heating wire assembly 22 flows through the vent pipe 11 to the nozzle assembly 3, and is sucked by the user.
  • the second section 2212 of the oil absorbing column 221 faces the vent pipe 11, and the oil absorbing column 221 faces the side of one end of the vent pipe (that is, the end of the second section 2212 of the oil absorbing column).
  • a venting groove 2213 is disposed in the wall such that the smoke generated by the second heating wire 223 atomizing the smoky oil enters the vent pipe 11 through the venting groove 2213.
  • the first heating wire 222 and the second heating wire 223 are both wound into a spiral column shape.
  • first heating wire 222 and the second heating wire 223 are connected in parallel to increase the amount of current of the first heating wire and the second heating wire, thereby increasing the amount of smoke that can be atomized by the first heating wire and the second heating wire.
  • an end of the heating wire assembly 22 facing away from the vent pipe 11 is further provided with an electrical connection component for electrically connecting to the battery component.
  • first heating wire 222 and one end of the second heating wire 223 are respectively located at one end of the oil sucking column 221 near the electrical connection component, and are extended to be electrically connected to the electrical connection component, and the other end of the first heating wire 222
  • the other end of the second heating wire 223 is located at one end of the oil sucking column 221 away from the electrical connection assembly 23.
  • first heating wire 222 is away from the one end of the electrical connection component 23 and the second heating wire 223 is electrically connected to the electrical connection component 23, respectively.
  • FIG. 2 to FIG. One of the preferred ways is described.
  • the left side view and the right side view of FIG. 4 are structural schematic views of two different viewing angles of the electric heating wire assembly in the atomizing assembly shown in FIG. 1, respectively.
  • the electrical connection assembly includes an outer electrode, an insulating ring 23 nested in an end of the atomizing seat 21 facing away from the nozzle assembly 3, and an inner electrode 24 embedded in the insulating ring 23.
  • the outer electrode 21 and the inner electrode 24 are for electrical connection with the battery assembly.
  • the atomizing seat 21 serves as the outer electrode. Both ends of the first heating wire 222 and two ends of the second heating wire 223 are electrically connected to the outer electrode 21 and the inner electrode 24, respectively, so that the battery assembly can be the first electric heating The wire 222 and the second heating wire 223 are powered.
  • the sidewall of the oil absorption column 221 is provided with a first through hole 2214 and a second through hole 2215.
  • the first through hole 2214 extends along the axial direction of the oil absorption column 221 and penetrates through.
  • An end surface of the two ends of the oil absorption column 221 extends along the axial direction of the oil absorption column 221 and penetrates the first segment 2211 of the oil absorption column 221 such that one of the second through holes 2215
  • the opening is located on the annular step on the outer circumferential surface of the oil absorbing column 221, and the other opening is located on the end surface of the oil suction column 221 facing away from the end of the nozzle assembly 3.
  • An end of the first heating wire 222 adjacent to the nozzle assembly 3 extends from the end surface of the oil absorbing column 221 facing the end of the nozzle assembly 3 through the first through hole 2214 to the oil absorption
  • the post 221 faces away from the end face of one end of the nozzle assembly 3 and is clamped between the inner electrode 24 and the insulating ring 23 to be electrically connected to the inner electrode 24.
  • An end of the first heating wire 222 facing away from the nozzle assembly 3 extends from a hollow portion of the oil absorbing column 221 to between the atomizing seat 21 and the insulating ring 23 by being sandwiched between The atomizing seat 21 and the insulating ring 23 are kept in electrical connection with the outer electrode 21.
  • An end of the second heating wire 223 adjacent to the nozzle assembly 3 is in contact with an end of the atomizing seat facing the nozzle assembly 3, and an end facing away from the nozzle assembly 3 is from the oil absorption column.
  • An annular step on the outer peripheral surface of 221 passes through the second through hole 2215, extends to the outside of the end surface of the oil absorbing column 221 facing away from the end of the nozzle assembly 3, and is clamped to the inner electrode 24 and the insulation. Between the rings 23, they are electrically connected to the inner electrode 24.
  • first heating wire and the second heating wire may also be arranged in series, and no limitation is imposed here.
  • the oil absorbing column in this embodiment may be made of a glass fiber material, and may of course be made of other materials capable of adsorbing smoke oil.
  • the oil absorbing column 221 is made of porous ceramic, so that the oil guiding effect of the oil absorbing column can be improved without generating odor.
  • the oil absorbing column 221 in this embodiment is further provided with at least one annular step extending along the axial direction of the oil absorbing column 221 and extending through the outer circumferential surface of the oil absorbing column 221 and the oil absorbing column 221 close to the The vent hole 2216 of the end surface of one end of the inner electrode 24 passes through the vent hole 2216 to bring the smoke generated by the second heating wire 223 to the venting groove 2213 into the vent pipe 11.
  • the left side view and the right side view of FIG. 5 are respectively structural schematic views of two different viewing angles of another embodiment of the electric heating wire assembly in the atomizing assembly shown in FIG. 1.
  • the first through hole 2214 in the embodiment further extends to the inner side wall and the outer side wall of the oil absorption column 221, and the second through hole 2215 also extends to penetrate the oil absorption.
  • the end faces of both ends of the column 221 penetrate through the outer side wall and the inner side wall of the oil sucking column 221, and the first through hole 2214 and the second through hole 2215 divide the oil sucking column 221 into two halves.
  • the air absorbing column 221 can be disposed without the vent hole, and the air flow can pass through the first through hole 2214 and the second through hole 2215 to bring the smoke generated by the second heating wire 223 into the venting groove 2213 into the vent pipe 11 .
  • the structure of the oil suction column can be simplified.
  • the atomizing assembly further includes a nozzle assembly and a vent pipe, and the second section of the oil absorbing column faces the vent pipe, so that the second heating wire atomizes the smoke generated by the smoke oil into the vent pipe.
  • the structure of the vent pipe has various forms, and the structure of the vent pipe will be specifically described below with reference to FIG.
  • the vent pipe 11 includes a first segment 111 and a second segment 112 connected end to end, wherein the first segment 111 is adjacent to the heating wire assembly 22, and the diameter of the first segment 111 is larger than
  • the caliber of the second section 112 is such that an annular step 113 toward the first section 111 is formed on the inner side wall between the first section 111 and the second section 112 of the vent pipe 11.
  • the atomizing seat 21 is provided with one end of the heating wire assembly 22 inserted into the first section of the vent pipe 11 and abutting against the annular step 113 in the vent pipe 11, and the oil inlet hole 211 on the side wall of the atomizing seat 21 It is located outside the vent pipe 11 to prevent the side wall of the vent pipe 11 from blocking the oil inlet hole 211.
  • the outer side wall of the atomizing seat 21 is provided with a finite convex portion 212 (shown in FIG. 2) on a side of the oil inlet hole 211 facing the vent pipe 11, and one end of the atomizing seat 21 is inserted into the snorkel. In the first section of 11, the end face of the vent pipe 11 is brought into abutment with the limit projection 212 to limit the depth at which the atomization seat 21 is inserted into the vent pipe 11.
  • one end of the atomizing seat 21 provided with the heating wire assembly 22 is further provided with a sealing cover 25.
  • the end wall of the sealing cover 25 abuts against the annular step 113 in the vent pipe 11, and the outer side wall abuts against the inner side wall of the first section 111 of the vent pipe 11, and the inner side wall abuts against the outer side wall of the atomizing seat 21, The smoke oil is prevented from penetrating into the vent pipe 11 from the gap between the vent pipe 11 and the atomizing seat 21.
  • the sealing cover 25 is further provided with a vent hole 251 communicating with the hollow portion of the atomizing seat 21 and the second portion 112 of the vent pipe 11, and the smoke generated by the heating wire assembly 22 passes through the vent hole 251 to enter The second section 112 of the trachea 11 is inside.
  • the side wall of the sealing cover 25 is further provided with an annular groove 252, A seal ring 26 is also received in the annular groove 252.
  • the outer annular surface of the seal ring 26 abuts against the inner side wall of the first section 111 of the vent pipe 11, and the inner annular surface abuts against the bottom of the annular groove 252 to prevent smoke oil from the vent pipe 11 and the atomizing seat 21
  • the gap between the holes penetrates into the vent pipe 11 to improve the effect of preventing oil leakage.
  • the atomizing core assembly and the vent pipe are detachably fixed in the oil storage chamber 1.
  • the structure of the atomizing core assembly and the vent tube to be detachably fixed in the oil storage chamber 1.
  • FIG. 1 is FIG. The exploded view of the oil storage sleeve, the sealing ring and the connecting member in the atomizing assembly shown in the drawing
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the connecting member in the atomizing assembly shown in FIG.
  • the atomizing assembly further includes a transparent oil storage jacket 12 disposed along a central axis of the oil storage jacket 12, and the oil reservoir is formed between the oil storage jacket 12 and the ventilation pipe 11 Cavity 1.
  • the atomizing assembly further includes a connecting member 13 having a hollow cylindrical shape, and the connecting member 13 is interposed in an end of the oil storing sleeve 12 adjacent to the atomizing core assembly 2 to be fixed in the oil storage.
  • the inner wall of the connecting member 13 is provided with a first thread 131, and the outer wall of the first section 111 of the venting tube 11 is provided with a second thread 114 matching the first thread 131, the venting tube 11 and
  • the connecting member 13 is detachably connected by the second thread 114 and the first thread 131.
  • the first thread 131 of the connecting member 13 and the side walls of the first thread 131 are facing the connecting member 13
  • the central axis is concave.
  • the through-holes 132 and 133 of the first thread 13 are respectively disposed on the recessed portion of the connecting member 13.
  • An oil inlet chamber 14 is formed between the recessed portion of the connecting member 13 and the inner wall of the oil reservoir 12, and the through hole 132 of the first thread 131 near the side of the oil reservoir 1 and the oil reservoir
  • the chamber 1 is in communication such that the oil in the oil reservoir 1 enters the oil inlet chamber 14 through the through hole 132.
  • the oil inlet hole 211 on the atomization seat 21 is located on a side of the first thread 131 facing away from the oil reservoir 1 .
  • the through hole 133 on the other side is aligned with the oil inlet hole 211 on the atomizing seat 21 such that the oil in the oil inlet chamber 14 is guided through the aligned through hole 133 and the oil inlet hole 211.
  • the oil suction column 221 is described.
  • an annular card seat 134 is protruded from an inner wall of the connecting member 13 on a side of the oil inlet hole 211 facing away from the oil storage chamber 1 .
  • One end of the atomizing seat 21 facing away from the oil storage chamber 1 passes through the annular card holder 134 and abuts against the annular card holder 134, so that the connecting member 13 has a ring shape.
  • the cartridge 134 and the atomizing seat 21 seal the opening of the oil reservoir 12.
  • the atomizing seat 21 is further provided with a sealing ring 15 respectively, and the sealing ring 15 respectively abuts against the outer wall of the atomizing seat 21 and the inner wall of the annular card seat 134 to further ensure oil storage. Set of 12 open seals.
  • the nozzle assembly is detachably fixed to one end of the oil reservoir.
  • the nozzle assembly is detachably fixed to one end of the oil reservoir.
  • the nozzle assembly there are various ways for the nozzle assembly to be detachably fixed in the oil reservoir, and one of them will be specifically described below with reference to FIG.
  • the nozzle assembly 3 includes a first connecting sleeve 31 detachably connected to one end of the oil storage sleeve 12, and an end facing away from the first connecting sleeve 31 toward the oil storage sleeve 12.
  • the nozzle 32 is detachably connected.
  • the first connecting sleeve 31 is provided with an annular protrusion 311 near the inner wall of the suction nozzle 32, and the annular protrusion 311.
  • the surface facing the nozzle 32 is formed with a slope of less than 90° with respect to the longitudinal direction of the first connecting sleeve 31, so that the condensed smoke oil between the annular protrusion 311 and the nozzle 32 can pass.
  • the inclined surface is introduced into the vent pipe 11 and flows through the vent pipe 11 to the heating wire assembly 22 for atomization.
  • a connecting ring 121 is inserted into the outer side wall of the oil collecting sleeve 12, and a connecting structure detachably connected to the first connecting sleeve 31 is further disposed on the inner side wall of the connecting ring 121 ( Not shown in the drawings, the first connecting sleeve 31 can be detachably connected to the oil storage jacket 12.
  • the atomizing assembly includes a nozzle assembly disposed at an end of the oil reservoir facing away from the atomizing core assembly and a vent tube disposed along an axial direction of the oil reservoir, the atomizing core assembly An end of the vent pipe facing away from the nozzle assembly is disposed, wherein one end of the atomizing seat is nested in the snorkel.
  • the connection structure of the atomizing seat and the vent tube may be otherwise.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of an oil storage chamber and a vent tube in another embodiment of the atomization assembly of the present invention, and FIG. 9 is used for connection with the oil storage chamber shown in FIG. Schematic diagram of the structure of the atomizing core assembly. Different from the embodiment shown in Fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the atomizing core assembly 2 is not inserted in the end of the vent pipe 11 facing away from the nozzle assembly 3.
  • the atomizing core assembly 2 further includes an atomizing cover 27 disposed outside the one end of the atomizing seat 21 adjacent to the oil storage chamber 1.
  • the atomizing cover 27 includes an end wall 271 and a side wall 272 extending from an end surface of the end wall 271 toward the atomizing seat 27, and the side wall 272 is inserted outside the atomizing seat 21.
  • the end wall 272 is provided with a vent hole 2721 corresponding to the area of the vent pipe 11, The vent pipe 11 is connected to the hollow portion of the atomization seat 21 through the vent hole 2721.
  • one end of the vent pipe 11 is inserted into the vent hole 2721 such that the end wall 271 and the vent pipe 11 together seal the opening of the atomizing seat 21.
  • the vent pipe 11 is connected to the hollow portion of the atomizing seat 21 through the vent hole 2721; so that smoke generated by the heating wire assembly 22 at the hollow portion of the atomizing seat 21 can enter the vent pipe 11.
  • a side of the end wall 271 of the atomizing cover 27 facing the heating wire assembly is further provided with a sealing ring 28, which is sequentially connected to the heating wire assembly through the vent hole 2721 and the sealing ring 28.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of the atomizing assembly of the present invention.
  • an annular groove (not labeled) is provided on the outer side of the seal ring 28.
  • the seal ring 28 passes through the vent hole 2721, and the periphery of the vent hole 2721 on the end wall 271 is embedded in the annular groove of the seal ring 28 such that a portion of the seal ring 28 is located at the end wall 271 facing away from the electric heat.
  • One side of the wire assembly and the other portion are located on the side of the end wall 271 facing the heating wire assembly.
  • One end of the vent pipe 11 near the atomizing seat 21 abuts on an end surface of the sealing ring 28 away from the end of the heating wire assembly.
  • the seal ring 28 is disposed to prevent the smoke oil in the oil reservoir from penetrating into the hollow of the atomization seat from a gap between one end of the vent pipe and the end surface of the end wall.
  • a connecting member is fixed in the oil storage sleeve 12, and the vent pipe and the atomizing core assembly are fixed in the oil storage sleeve by being detachably connected with the connecting member, and the atomizing core assembly and the connecting member
  • the opening of the oil storage jacket 12 is sealed together.
  • the opening of the oil storage sleeve may also be sealed by other structural means.
  • the outer wall of the atomizing seat 21 is directly connected to the inner wall of the oil storage jacket; and the side of the oil inlet hole 211 facing away from the nozzle assembly 3 is located.
  • the ring is provided with a sealing ring 29, the outer side of which is abutted against the inner wall of the oil reservoir 12 to seal the opening of the oil reservoir 12.
  • the atomizing assembly further includes a second connecting sleeve 16 that is inserted outside the one end of the oil collecting sleeve 12 near the atomizing core assembly 2, and the second connecting sleeve 16
  • a third thread 161 is provided on the inner wall.
  • a fourth thread 213 matching the third thread 161 is disposed on the outer wall of the atomizing seat 21.
  • the atomizing seat 21 and the second connecting sleeve 16 pass the fourth thread 213 and the third
  • the mating of the threads 161 is detachably coupled such that the atomizing seat 21 and the oil reservoir 12 are detachably coupled.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of the atomization assembly of the present invention.
  • the atomizing assembly further includes a transparent oil storage sleeve 12 having opposite first ends and second ends, and the first end of the oil storage sleeve 12 is connected with a nozzle assembly 3, and the second end An electrical connection assembly 23 is connected.
  • the atomization seat 21 includes a first section 214 and a second section 215 connected end to end.
  • the diameter of the first section 214 is larger than the diameter of the second section 215, and the heating wire assembly 22 is mounted on the atomization.
  • the first section 214 of the seat 21 is located within the first end of the oil reservoir 12 and is coupled to the nozzle assembly 3, the atomization seat 21 and
  • the oil reservoir 1 is formed between the oil storage jackets 12.
  • the mist atomized by the heating wire assembly 22 can be directly sucked by the user through the nozzle assembly 3 to avoid condensation of the smoke.
  • the nozzle assembly 3 and the atomizing seat 21 are close to the end of the nozzle assembly 3 to seal the oil reservoir 12 toward the opening of the nozzle assembly 3.
  • the structure in which the nozzle assembly 3 and the atomizing seat 21 seal the opening of the oil reservoir 12 can be variously.
  • the nozzle assembly 3 includes a hollow connecting seat 33 connected to one end of the oil storage sleeve 12, and a suction nozzle 34 detachably connected to the connecting seat 33.
  • the suction nozzle 34 includes a vent hole 341, and a side wall of the vent hole 341 extends to be connected to one end of the atomization seat 21 through the connection seat 33.
  • the connecting seat 33 covers a portion of the opening of the oil reservoir 12.
  • the atomizing core assembly 2 further includes an atomizing cap 91 that is disposed on an end of the atomizing seat 21 adjacent to the nozzle assembly 3.
  • the atomizing cap 91 includes an end wall 911 and a side wall 912 extending from an end surface of the end wall 911 toward the atomizing seat 21, and the side wall 912 is inserted outside the atomizing seat 21.
  • the end wall 912 is provided with a through hole 9111 corresponding to the vent hole 341 of the nozzle 34, and a peripheral edge of the through hole 9111 extends toward the nozzle 34 with a convex ring 913, and the convex ring 913 is nested.
  • the vent hole 341 of the suction nozzle 34 is bored, and the end wall 912 is abutted on the end surface of the nozzle assembly 3 to seal the opening of the oil reservoir 12, and the heating wire assembly 22 passes through
  • the through hole 9111 and the convex ring 913 communicate with the suction nozzle 34.
  • the atomization assembly further includes an electrical connection assembly 50 disposed at the second end of the oil storage jacket 21.
  • the atomization seat 21 further includes a third section 216 connected end to end with the second section 215 of the atomization seat 21, and the outer wall of the third section 216 is further provided with a sealing ring 217, the sealing ring 217 The outer wall abuts against the inner wall of the oil reservoir 21 such that the third section 216 of the atomizing seat 21 and the seal ring 217 together seal the opening of the oil reservoir.
  • the electrical connection assembly 50 is inserted into the third section 216 of the atomization seat 21, and the electrical connection assembly 50 extends to the outer wall of the oil storage sleeve 21 and is disposed with the atomization seat 21
  • the third section 216 is connected to the air inlet 51.
  • the electrical connection assembly 50 includes an outer electrode 51 that is inserted into one end of the oil reservoir 12 and has a hollow cylindrical shape.
  • the hollow portion of the outer electrode 51 and the atomization seat 21 are The three segments 216 are connected.
  • the side wall of the portion of the outer electrode 51 extending to the outside of the oil reservoir 12 is further provided with the air inlet 52, and the air inlet 52 communicates with the hollow portion of the outer electrode 51 so that air can pass through the air inlet.
  • the port 52 enters the hollow of the outer electrode 51, and then flows into the third section 216 of the atomizing seat 21, and flows to the heating wire assembly 22 in the first section 214 to bring the smoke generated by the heating wire assembly 22 to the nozzle group.
  • the vent hole 341 of the price 3 is sucked by the user.
  • An insulating member 53 and an inner electrode 54 are sequentially embedded in an end of the outer electrode 51 facing away from the atomizing seat 21, and the outer electrode 51 and the inner electrode 54 are used for electrical connection with the battery assembly, and for the electric heating wire assembly 22 Electrically connected such that the battery assembly can power the heating wire assembly 22.
  • a conductor for electrically connecting the heating wire assembly 22 and the electrical connection assembly 50 can be prevented from being in the second section 215 and the third section 216 of the atomizing seat 21.
  • the utility model also provides an electronic cigarette comprising the above-mentioned atomizing component and a battery component detachably connected with the atomizing component.
  • the detachable connection here is prior art and will not be described in detail herein.
  • the atomizing assembly includes an oil storage chamber for storing the oil and an atomizing core assembly for atomizing the oil in the oil storage chamber;
  • the atomizing core assembly includes an atomizing seat generally hollowed out in a hollow shape, and a heating wire assembly extending in a hollow portion of the atomizing seat and extending axially along the atomizing seat;
  • the heating wire assembly includes a sleeve Located in the office a hollow oil-absorbing column in the atomization seat, a first heating wire wound in a cylindrical spiral shape and sleeved in the oil-absorbing column, and a second heating wire wound in a cylindrical spiral shape outside the oil-absorbing column, The inner peripheral surface of the oil absorbing column is in contact with the first heating wire;
  • the atomizing core assembly is provided with one end of the atomizing seat inserted into the oil storage cavity, and the atomizing seat is further provided with an oil inlet hole for guiding the oil in the oil storage chamber to the oil absorption column. So that the first heating wire and the second heating wire atomize the oil on the oil absorption column.
  • the specific structure of the atomizing component of the electronic cigarette can be referred to the specific structure of the atomizing component described above. Since the structure of the atomizing component of the electronic cigarette is the same as that of the atomizing component described above, it also has the same structure. effect.

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Abstract

一种雾化组件和电子烟,该雾化组件包括用于存储烟油的储油腔(1)和用于雾化储油腔(1)内的烟油的雾化芯组件(2);雾化芯组件(2)包括总体呈中空筒状的雾化座(21),以及架设在雾化座(21)的中空处、沿雾化座(21)轴向延伸的电热丝组件(22);电热丝组件(22)包括套设在雾化座(21)内的中空吸油柱(221)、缠绕成柱形螺旋状并套设在吸油柱(221)内的第一电热丝(222)以及缠绕在吸油柱(221)外呈柱形螺旋状的第二电热丝(223),吸油柱(221)的内周面与第一电热丝(222)相贴合;雾化芯组件(2)设置有雾化座(21)的一端插入储油腔(1)内,雾化座(21)上还设有用于将储油腔(1)内的烟油导向吸油柱(221)的进油孔(211),以使得第一电热丝(222)和第二电热丝(223)对吸油柱(221)上的烟油进行雾化。该雾化组件能够增大电热丝(222、223)所雾化的烟油量、提高吸油柱(221)的利用率且结构简单紧凑。

Description

雾化组件和电子烟 技术领域
本实用新型涉及电子烟技术领域,特别涉及一种雾化组件和电子烟。
背景技术
电子烟是一种新型的电子产品,其与普通的香烟有着相似的外观,以及与香烟相似的味道,但是电子烟相对于传统的香烟更为的健康以及环保。
现有技术中,电子烟内设有用于承载烟油的储油空间以及和该储油空间连接的电热丝组件,其中,该电热丝组件包括吸油棉以及缠绕在该吸油棉上的电热丝。该储油空间沿所述电子烟的轴向延伸,该电热丝组件的走向垂直于电子烟,且两端与该储油空间相连,以使得吸油棉将储油空间内的烟油供给电热丝雾化。
然而,电子烟的宽度较小,这限制了电热丝的长度,进而限制了电热丝在单位时间内所能够雾化的烟油量。
实用新型内容
本实用新型提供了一种雾化组件和电子烟,能够增大电热丝所雾化的烟油量、提高吸油柱的利用率且结构简单紧凑。
本实用新型提供了一种雾化组件,用于与电池组件组合形成电子烟,所述雾化组件包括用于存储烟油的储油腔和用于雾化所述储油腔内的烟油的雾化芯组件;
所述雾化芯组件包括总体呈中空筒状的雾化座,以及架设在所述雾化座的中空处、沿所述雾化座轴向延伸的电热丝组件;所述电热丝组件包括套设在所述雾化座内的中空吸油柱、缠绕成柱形螺旋状并套设在所述吸油柱内的第一电热丝以及缠绕在所述吸油柱外呈柱形螺旋状的第二电热丝,所述吸油柱的内周面与所述第一电热丝相贴合;
所述雾化芯组件设置有雾化座的一端插入所述储油腔内,所述雾化座上还设有用于将所述储油腔内的烟油导向所述吸油柱的进油孔,以使得所述第一电热丝和第二电热丝对所述吸油柱上的烟油进行雾化。
所述的雾化组件,其中,所述吸油柱包括首尾相连的第一段和第二段,其 中所述第一段的直径大于所述第二段的直径,使得所述吸油柱的外周面上形成有朝向所述第二段的环形台阶;
所述第二电热丝缠绕在所述吸油柱的第二段外周面上,所述吸油柱的第一段的外周面与所述雾化座的内侧壁相抵持,且所述吸油柱的第一段覆盖所述雾化座上的进油孔。
所述的雾化组件,其中,所述雾化组件还包括设置在所述储油腔背向所述雾化芯组件的一端的吸嘴组件,所述储油腔内还设置有沿轴向延伸且连通所述吸嘴组件和所述电热丝组件的通气管;
所述吸油柱的第二段朝向所述通气管,且所述吸油柱朝向所述通气管的一端的侧壁上设置有通气槽,以便所述第二电热丝雾化烟油产生的烟雾通过该通气槽进入所述通气管。
所述的雾化组件,其中,所述第一电热丝和所述第二电热丝并联。
所述的雾化组件,其中,所述雾化座为外电极,所述雾化组件还包括嵌套在所述雾化座背向所述吸嘴组件的一端内的绝缘环,以及嵌在所述绝缘环内的内电极,所述外电极和内电极用于与所述电池组件电连接;
所述吸油柱的侧壁上设有第一通孔和第二通孔,所述第一通孔沿所述吸油柱的轴向延伸并贯穿所述吸油柱的两端的端面,所述第二通孔沿所述吸油柱的轴向延伸并贯穿所述吸油柱的第一段;
所述第一电热丝的靠近所述吸嘴组件的一端穿过所述第一通孔并延伸至所述吸油柱背向所述吸嘴组件的一端的端面外,并夹紧在所述内电极和所述绝缘环之间;所述第一电热丝的背向所述吸嘴组件的一端从所述吸油柱的中空处延伸至所述雾化座和所述绝缘环之间;
所述第二电热丝的靠近所述吸嘴组件的一端与所述雾化座靠近所述吸嘴组件的一端相接,背向所述吸嘴组件的一端上的一段穿过所述第二通孔,延伸至所述吸油柱背向所述吸嘴组件的一端的端面外,并夹紧在所述内电极和所述绝缘环之间。
所述的雾化组件,其中,所述吸油柱由玻纤材料或者多孔陶瓷制成。
所述的雾化组件,其中,所述吸油柱上还设置有沿所述吸油柱的轴向延伸的、贯穿所述环形台阶和所述吸油柱的靠近所述内电极的一端的端面的通气 孔。
所述的雾化组件,其中,所述第一通孔和所述第二通孔均贯穿所述吸油柱的两端且贯穿所述吸油柱的内侧壁和外侧壁,将所述吸油柱分成两半。
所述的雾化组件,其中,所述通气管包括首尾相连的第一段和第二段,其中所述第一段靠近所述电热丝组件,所述第一段的口径大于所述第二段的口径,使得所述通气管的第一段和第二段之间的内侧壁上形成有环形台阶;
所述雾化座设有电热丝组件的一端还盖设有密封盖,所述雾化座盖设有密封盖的一端嵌套在通气管的第一段内并抵持在该环形台阶上,所述密封盖上还开设有连通所述雾化座中空处和通气管的第二段的通气孔。
所述的雾化组件,其中,所述雾化组件还包括透明的储油套,所述通气管沿所述储油套的中心轴设置,所述储油套和所述通气管之间形成所述储油腔;
所述雾化组件还包括总体呈中空筒状的连接件,所述连接件插接在所述储油套靠近所述雾化芯组件的一端内,所述连接件的内壁上设置有第一螺纹,所述通气管的第一段的外壁上设置有与所述第一螺纹匹配的第二螺纹,所述通气管和所述连接件通过所述第二螺纹和所述第一螺纹可拆卸连接,且所述雾化座上的进油孔位于所述第一螺纹背向所述储油腔的一侧;
所述连接件的第一螺纹以及第一螺纹两侧的侧壁朝所述连接件的中心轴凹陷,使得所述连接件的凹陷部分和所述储油套的内壁之间形成进油腔;
所述连接件的凹陷部分上还设置有分别位于所述第一螺纹两侧的两个通孔,其中,位于所述第一螺纹靠近所述储油腔一侧的通孔与所述储油腔连通使得所述烟油通过所述通孔进入所述进油腔;位于另一侧的通孔与所述雾化座上的进油孔对准使得所述进油腔内的烟油通过所述对准的通孔和进油孔导向所述吸油柱。
所述的雾化组件,其中,所述连接件的内壁上位于所述进油孔背向所述储油腔的一侧还凸设有环形卡座,所述雾化座背向所述储油腔的一端穿过所述环形卡座并与所述环形卡座相抵持,所述雾化座外还套设有密封环,所述密封环分别与所述雾化座的外壁以及所述环形卡座的内壁相抵持。
所述的雾化组件,其中,所述吸嘴组件包括与所述储油套的一端可拆卸连接的第一连接套,以及与所述第一连接套背向所述储油套的一端可拆卸连接的 吸嘴;
所述通气管的一端插设在所述第一连接套内,所述第一连接套靠近所述吸嘴的一端内壁上设置有环形凸起,且所述环形凸起的面向所述吸嘴的表面为与所述第一连接套的纵向形成小于90°的斜面,以使所述环形凸起与所述吸嘴之间的冷凝的烟油能够通过所述斜面导入至所述通气管内。
所述的雾化组件,其中,所述雾化组件还包括透明的储油套,所述通气管沿所述储油套的中心轴设置,所述储油套和所述通气管之间形成所述储油腔;
所述雾化芯组件还包括盖设在所述雾化座靠近所述储油腔的一端外的雾化盖,所述雾化盖包括端壁和由所述端壁的一端面朝所述雾化座延伸形成的侧壁,所述侧壁插接在所述雾化座外侧;所述端壁对应所述通气管的区域上设置有通气孔,所述通气管通过所述通气孔与所述雾化座的中空处相连;
所述雾化座的外壁上位于所述进油孔背向所述吸嘴组件的一侧环设有密封环,所述密封环的外侧与所述储油套的内壁抵持。
所述的雾化组件,其中,所述雾化组件还包括插接在所述储油套靠近所述雾化芯组件一端外侧的第二连接套,所述第二连接套的内壁上设有第三螺纹;
所述雾化座的外壁上设置有与所述第三螺纹相匹配的第四螺纹,所述雾化座和所述第二连接套通过所述第四螺纹和所述第三螺纹的匹配可拆卸连接。
所述的雾化组件,其中,所述雾化组件还包括透明的、具有相对的第一端和第二端的储油套,所述储油套的第一端连接有吸嘴组件,第二端连接有电连接组件;
所述雾化座包括首尾相连的第一段和第二段,所述第一段的口径大于所述第二段的口径,所述电热丝组件架设在所述雾化座的第一段内,且所述雾化座的第一段位于所述储油套的第一端内并与所述吸嘴组件相连,所述雾化座和所述储油套之间形成所述储油腔;
所述吸嘴组件和所述雾化座靠近所述吸嘴组件的一端将所述储油套朝向所述吸嘴组件的开口封住。
所述的雾化组件,其中,所述吸嘴组件包括与所述储油套的一端插接相连的、中空的连接座,以及与所述连接座可拆卸连接的吸嘴,所述连接座覆盖所述储油套的开口的部分,所述吸嘴包括通气孔,且所述通气孔的侧壁延伸至穿 过所述连接座与所述雾化座的一端相连;
所述雾化芯组件还包括盖设在所述雾化座靠近所述吸嘴组件的一端上的雾化帽,所述雾化帽包括端壁和由所述端壁的一端面朝所述雾化座延伸形成的侧壁,所述侧壁插接在所述雾化座外侧;
所述端壁对应所述通气孔的区域上设置有通孔,所述通孔的周缘朝所述吸嘴延伸有凸环,所述凸环嵌套在所述通气孔内,且所述端壁抵持在所述吸嘴组件的端面上,以将所述储油套的开口封住,所述电热丝组件通过所述通孔和所述凸环与所述吸嘴连通。
所述的雾化组件,其中,所述雾化座还包括与所述雾化座的第二段首尾相连的第三段,所述第三段的外壁还环设有密封环,所述密封环的外壁与所述储油套的内壁相抵持;
所述电连接组件插设在所述雾化座的第三段内,所述电连接组件延伸至所述储油套外的侧壁上设置有与所述雾化座的第三段连通的进气口。
本实用新型还提供了一种电子烟,包括相互连接的电池组件和雾化组件,所述雾化组件为上述的雾化组件。
从以上技术方案可以看出,本实用新型具有以下优点:
本实用新型中,由于电热丝组件架设在雾化座内且沿雾化座的轴向延伸,能够在增加电热丝组件上电热丝的长度的同时不增加雾化座的横向宽度,避免电子烟的体积增大,而且,电热丝组件包括套设在雾化座内的中空吸油柱、缠绕成柱形螺旋状并套设在吸油柱内的第一电热丝以及缠绕在吸油柱外呈柱形螺旋状的第二电热丝,吸油柱的内周面与第一电热丝相贴合,这样,在不增长吸油柱的同时能够增长电热丝的长度且提高电热丝与吸油柱接触的面积,提高吸油柱的利用率,且结构简单紧凑。
附图说明
图1为本实用新型中雾化组件的一个实施例的剖面图;
图2为图1所示雾化组件中雾化芯组件的结构示意图;
图3为图2所示雾化芯组件中吸油柱的结构示意图;
图4左侧图和右侧图分别为图1所示雾化组件中的电热丝组件的两个不同视角的结构示意图;
图5左侧图和右侧图分别为图1所示雾化组件中电热丝组件的另一个实施例的两个不同视角的结构示意图;
图6为图1所示雾化组件中储油套、密封环和连接件的爆炸图;
图7为图1所示雾化组件中连接件的剖面结构示意图;
图8为本实用新型的雾化组件的另一个实施例中的储油腔和通气管的结构示意图;
图9是用于与图8所示储油腔相连的雾化芯组件的结构示意图;
图10为本实用新型的雾化组件的另一个实施例的结构示意图;
图11为本实用新型的雾化组件的另一个实施例的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
本实用新型公开了一种雾化组件和电子烟,能够增大电热丝所雾化的烟油量、提高吸油柱的利用率且结构简单紧凑。
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。
请参阅图1,图1为本实用新型中雾化组件的一个实施例的剖面图。图1所示的雾化组件用于与电池组件(图未示)组合形成电子烟。如图1所示,雾化组件包括用于存储烟油的储油腔1和用于雾化所述储油腔1内的烟油的雾化芯组件2。
本实施例中,所述雾化芯组件2包括总体呈中空筒状的雾化座21,以及架设在所述雾化座21的中空处的电热丝组件22,其中,该电热丝组件22的长度的走向沿着所述雾化座21的中心轴。请参阅图2,图2为图1所示雾化组件中雾化芯组件的结构示意图。
所述电热丝组件22包括套设在所述雾化座内的吸油柱221、第一电热丝222和第二电热丝223。所述吸油柱221呈中空筒状,第一电热丝222缠绕成柱形螺旋状并套设在所述吸油柱221内的中空处,且所述第一电热丝222与所述吸油柱221的内周面相贴合。第二电热丝223缠绕在所述吸油柱外221并呈 柱形螺旋状,且第二电热丝223与所述吸油柱221的外周面相贴合。
所述雾化芯组件2设置有雾化座21的一端插入所述储油腔1内,所述雾化座21上还设有用于将所述储油腔1内的烟油导向所述吸油柱221的进油孔211,以使得所述第一电热丝222和第二电热丝223对所述吸油柱221上的烟油进行雾化。
本实施例中,由于电热丝组件架设在雾化座内且沿雾化座的轴向延伸,能够在增加电热丝组件上电热丝的长度的同时不增加雾化座的横向宽度,避免电子烟的体积增大,而且,电热丝组件包括套设在雾化座内的中空吸油柱、缠绕成柱形螺旋状并套设在吸油柱内的第一电热丝以及缠绕在吸油柱外呈柱形螺旋状的第二电热丝,吸油柱的内周面与第一电热丝相贴合,这样,在不增长吸油柱的同时能够增长电热丝的长度且提高电热丝与吸油柱接触的面积,提高吸油柱的利用率,且结构简单紧凑。
本实施例中,电热丝组件有多种方式固定在雾化座内。例如,如图2所示,雾化座21的内侧壁上设置有朝向储油腔1的环形托台(图中未标号),所述电热丝组件中的吸油柱的端面的周缘抵持在该环形托台上。
本实施例中,吸油柱的结构有多种形式,下面结合图2和图3对其中的一种优选形式进行具体描述,图3为图2所示雾化芯组件中吸油柱的结构示意图。
本实施例中,所述吸油柱221包括首尾相连的第一段2211和第二段2212,且所述第一段2211的厚度大于所述第二段2212的厚度,即第一段2211的直径大于第二段2212的直径,第一段2211的外周面和第二段2212的外周面的相接处形成一个朝向第二段2212的环形台阶(图中未标号)。
所述第二电热丝223缠绕在所述吸油柱221的第二段2212的外周面上。所述雾化座21的侧壁上对应该吸油柱221的第一段2211的区域上设置有所述进油孔211,所述吸油柱221的第一段2211的外壁与所述雾化座的内侧壁相抵持,以使得所述吸油柱221的第一段2211覆盖所述雾化座21上的进油孔211。所述雾化做21设有进油孔211的部分插入储油腔1内,所述储油腔1内的烟油通过所述进油孔211导入吸油柱221内。
这样,由于吸油柱221的第一段2211的厚度大于所述第二段2212的厚度,使得吸油柱的外壁能够堵住进油孔位于雾化座的内壁上的开口的同时,第二电 热丝能够贴合缠绕在吸油柱的外壁上,结构简单巧妙。
本实施例中,雾化组件的结构有多种形式,下面结合图1、图2和图3对其中的一种进行描述。
如图1、图2和图3所示,所述雾化组件还包括设置在所述储油腔1背向所述雾化芯组件2的一端的吸嘴组件3。所述储油腔1内还设置有沿着所述储油腔1的轴向延伸的通气管11。所述通气管11的两端分别与所述吸嘴组件3和所述雾化座21相连,具体的,所述通气管11与所述雾化座21设有电热丝组件22的一端相连,以连通所述吸嘴组件3和所述电热丝组件22,使得所述电热丝组件22雾化烟油产生的烟雾通过该通气管11流向所述吸嘴组件3,被用户吸食。
本实施例中,所述吸油柱221的第二段2212朝向所述通气管11,且所述吸油柱221朝向所述通气管的一端(也即吸油柱的第二段2212所在一端)的侧壁上设置有通气槽2213,以便所述第二电热丝223雾化烟油产生的烟雾通过该通气槽2213进入所述通气管11。
本实施例中,第一电热丝222和第二电热丝223均缠绕成螺旋柱状。
第一电热丝和第二电热丝的连接方式有多种。优选的,第一电热丝和222和第二电热丝223并联,以增加第一电热丝和第二电热丝的电流量,进而增大第一电热丝和第二电热丝能够雾化的烟雾量。具体的,电热丝组件22背向所述通气管11的一端还设有电连接组件,该电连接组件用于和所述电池组件电连接。第一电热丝222的一端和第二电热丝223的一端分别位于吸油柱221靠近所述电连接组件的一端,且延长至与所述电连接组件电连接,而第一电热丝222的另一端和第二电热丝223的另一端分别位于吸油柱221远离所述电连接组件23的一端。第一电热丝222远离所述电连接组件23的一端以及第二电热丝223远离所述电连接组件23的一端分别与电连接组件电连接的方式有多种,下面结合图2至图4对其中的一种优选方式进行描述。图4左侧图和右侧图分别为图1所示雾化组件中的电热丝组件的两个不同视角的结构示意图。
具体的,所述电连接组件包括外电极、嵌套在所述雾化座21背向所述吸嘴组件3的一端内的绝缘环23,以及嵌在所述绝缘环23内的内电极24,所述外电极21和内电极24用于与所述电池组件电连接。优选的,本实施例中,所 述雾化座21充当所述外电极。所述第一电热丝222的两端以及所述第二电热丝223的两端分别与所述外电极21和所述内电极24电连接,以使得所述电池组件能够为所述第一电热丝222和所述第二电热丝223供电。
具体的,本实施例中,所述吸油柱221的侧壁上设有第一通孔2214和第二通孔2215,所述第一通孔2214沿所述吸油柱221的轴向延伸并贯穿所述吸油柱221的两端的端面,所述第二通孔2215沿所述吸油柱221的轴向延伸并贯穿所述吸油柱221的第一段2211,使得所述第二通孔2215的一个开口位于吸油柱221的外周面上的环形台阶上,另一个开口位于吸油柱221背向吸嘴组件3的一端的端面上。
所述第一电热丝222的靠近所述吸嘴组件3的一端,从所述吸油柱221的面向所述吸嘴组件3的一端的端面贯穿所述第一通孔2214,延伸至所述吸油柱221背向所述吸嘴组件3的一端的端面外,并夹紧在所述内电极24和所述绝缘环23之间,以和所述内电极24电连接。所述第一电热丝222的背向所述吸嘴组件3的一端,从所述吸油柱221的中空处延伸至所述雾化座21和所述绝缘环23之间,通过夹在所述雾化座21和所述绝缘环23之间来和外电极21保持电连接。
所述第二电热丝223的靠近所述吸嘴组件3的一端与所述雾化座面向所述吸嘴组件3的一端相接,背向所述吸嘴组件3的一端从所述吸油柱221的外周面上的环形台阶穿过第二通孔2215,延伸至所述吸油柱221背向所述吸嘴组件3的一端的端面外,并夹紧在所述内电极24和所述绝缘环23之间,以和所述内电极24电连接。
当然,第一电热丝和第二电热丝也可以串联设置,在此不做限制。
本实施例中的吸油柱可以由玻纤材料制成,当然也可以由其它能够吸附烟油的材料制成。优选的,所述吸油柱221由多孔陶瓷制成,这样,能够改善吸油柱的导油效果,且不会产生异味。
优选的,本实施例中的吸油柱221上还设置有至少一个沿所述吸油柱221的轴向延伸的、贯穿吸油柱221的外周面上的环形台阶和所述吸油柱221的靠近所述内电极24的一端的端面的通气孔2216,以便气流穿过该通气孔2216将第二电热丝223产生的烟雾带向所述通气槽2213进入所述通气管11。
优选的,如图5所示,图5左侧图和右侧图分别为图1所示雾化组件中电热丝组件的另一个实施例的两个不同视角的结构示意图。与图3和图4所示吸油柱不同的是,本实施例中的第一通孔2214还延伸至贯穿吸油柱221的内侧壁和外侧壁,而且,第二通孔2215还延伸至贯穿吸油柱221的两端的端面,且贯穿吸油柱221的外侧壁和内侧壁,所述第一通孔2214和第二通孔2215将吸油柱221分成两半。这样,吸油柱221上可以不用设置通气孔,气流可以穿过第一通孔2214和第二通孔2215将第二电热丝223产生的烟雾带向所述通气槽2213进入所述通气管11,可以简化吸油柱的结构。
本实施例中,雾化组件还包括吸嘴组件和通气管,吸油柱的第二段朝向通气管,以便第二电热丝雾化烟油产生的烟雾进入通气管。通气管的结构有多种形式,下面结合图1对通气管的结构进行具体描述。
如图1所示,所述通气管11包括首尾相连的第一段111和第二段112,其中所述第一段111靠近所述电热丝组件22,所述第一段111的口径大于所述第二段112的口径,使得所述通气管11的第一段111和第二段112之间的内侧壁上形成有朝向第一段111的环形台阶113。
雾化座21设有电热丝组件22的一端插入通气管11的第一段内,并抵持在通气管11内的环形台阶113上,且雾化座21的侧壁上的进油孔211位于通气管11外,以避免通气管11的侧壁堵住进油孔211。或者,优选的,雾化座21的外侧壁上位于所述进油孔211面向通气管11的一侧设置有限位凸部212(如图2所示),雾化座21的一端插入通气管11的第一段内,使得通气管11的端面与限位凸部212相抵持,以限制雾化座21插入通气管11内的深度。
进一步,优选的,如图1和图2所示,本实施例中,雾化座21设有电热丝组件22的一端还盖设有密封盖25。所述密封盖25的端壁与通气管11内的环形台阶113相抵持,外侧壁与通气管11的第一段111的内侧壁相抵持,内侧壁与雾化座21的外侧壁相抵持,以避免烟油从通气管11与雾化座21之间的缝隙渗入通气管11内。所述密封盖25上还开设有连通所述雾化座21中空处和通气管11的第二段112的通气孔251,所述电热丝组件22产生的烟雾穿过所述通气孔251进入通气管11的第二段112内。
进一步,优选的,所述密封盖25的侧壁上还设置有环形凹槽252,所述 环形凹槽252内还容置有密封环26。所述密封环26的外环面与通气管11的第一段111的内侧壁相抵持,内环面与环形凹槽252的底部相抵持,以避免烟油从通气管11与雾化座21之间的缝隙渗入通气管11内,提高防渗油的效果。
优选的,本实施例中,雾化芯组件和通气管可拆卸固定在储油腔1内。具体的,雾化芯组件和通气管可拆卸固定在储油腔1内的结构有多种方式,下面结合图1、图6和图7对其中的一种进行具体描述,图6为图1所示雾化组件中储油套、密封环和连接件的爆炸图,图7为图1所示雾化组件中连接件的剖面结构示意图。
所述雾化组件还包括透明的储油套12,所述通气管11沿所述储油套12的中心轴设置,所述储油套12和所述通气管11之间形成所述储油腔1。
所述雾化组件还包括总体呈中空筒状的连接件13,所述连接件13过盈嵌套在所述储油套12靠近所述雾化芯组件2的一端内,以固定在储油套12内。所述连接件13的内壁上设置有第一螺纹131,所述通气管11的第一段111的外壁上设置有与所述第一螺纹131匹配的第二螺纹114,所述通气管11和所述连接件13通过所述第二螺纹114和所述第一螺纹131可拆卸连接。
为使得储油套12内的烟油能进入雾化座21上的进油孔211,所述连接件13的第一螺纹131以及第一螺纹131两侧的侧壁朝所述连接件13的中心轴凹陷。所述连接件13的凹陷部分上还设置有分别位于所述第一螺纹13两侧的两个通孔132和133。所述连接件13的凹陷部分和所述储油套12的内壁之间形成进油腔14,位于所述第一螺纹131靠近所述储油腔1一侧的通孔132与所述储油腔1连通,使得所述储油腔1内的烟油通过所述通孔132进入所述进油腔14。
所述雾化座21上的进油孔211位于所述第一螺纹131背向所述储油腔1的一侧。位于另一侧的通孔133与所述雾化座21上的进油孔211对准使得所述进油腔14内的烟油通过所述对准的通孔133和进油孔211导向所述吸油柱221。
优选的,所述连接件13的内壁上位于所述进油孔211背向所述储油腔1的一侧还凸设有环形卡座134。所述雾化座21背向所述储油腔1的一端穿过所述环形卡座134并与所述环形卡座134相抵持,使得所述连接件13的环形 卡座134和所述雾化座21将储油套12的开口封住。优选的,所述雾化座21外还套设有密封环15,所述密封环15分别与所述雾化座21的外壁以及所述环形卡座134的内壁相抵持,以进一步保证储油套12开口的密封性。
优选的,本实施例中,吸嘴组件可拆卸固定在储油腔的一端。具体的,吸嘴组件可拆卸固定在储油腔内的结构有多种方式,下面结合图1对其中的一种进行具体描述。
本实施例中,所述吸嘴组件3包括与所述储油套12的一端可拆卸连接的第一连接套31,以及与所述第一连接套31背向所述储油套12的一端可拆卸连接的吸嘴32。
所述通气管11的一端插设在所述第一连接套31内,所述第一连接套31靠近所述吸嘴32的一端内壁上设置有环形凸起311,且所述环形凸起311的面向所述吸嘴32的表面为与所述第一连接套31的纵向形成小于90°的斜面,以使所述环形凸起311与所述吸嘴32之间的冷凝的烟油能够通过所述斜面导入至所述通气管11内,并通过通气管11流向电热丝组件22进行雾化。
本实施例中,储油套12靠近吸嘴组件3的一端外还插接有连接环121,该连接环121的内侧壁上还还设置有与第一连接套31可拆卸连接的连接结构(图中未标号),使得该第一连接套31可以和储油套12可拆卸连接。
图1所示实施例中,雾化组件包括设置在所述储油腔背向所述雾化芯组件的一端的吸嘴组件和沿储油套的轴向设置的通气管,雾化芯组件设置在通气管背向吸嘴组件的一端,其中,雾化座的一端嵌套在通气管内。在本实用新型的一些可能的实施例中,雾化座和通气管的连接结构还可以有其他方式。请参阅图8和图9,图8为本实用新型的雾化组件的另一个实施例中的储油腔和通气管的结构示意图,图9是用于与图8所示储油腔相连的雾化芯组件的结构示意图。与图1所示实施例不同的是,本实施例中,雾化芯组件2并不是插设在通气管11背向吸嘴组件3的一端内。
本实施例中,所述雾化芯组件2还包括盖设在所述雾化座21靠近所述储油腔1的一端外的雾化盖27。所述雾化盖27包括端壁271和由所述端壁271的一端面朝所述雾化座27延伸形成的侧壁272,所述侧壁272插接在所述雾化座21外侧。所述端壁272对应所述通气管11的区域上设置有通气孔2721, 所述通气管11通过所述通气孔2721与所述雾化座21的中空处相连。
具体的,所述通气管11的一端插入通气孔2721内,使得所述端壁271和通气管11一起将雾化座21的开口封住。所述通气管11通过所述通气孔2721与所述雾化座21的中空处相连;使得所述雾化座21的中空处的电热丝组件22产生的烟雾能进入所述通气管11。优选的,雾化盖27的端壁271面向电热丝组件的一侧还设置有密封环28,所述通气管11依次穿过所述通气孔2721和密封环28与所述电热丝组件相连通。这样,可以避免储油套12内的烟油从通气管与端壁271之间的缝隙渗入到雾化座21的中空处。
或者,通气管11的一端也可以不插入通气孔2721内。如图10所示,图10为本实用新型的雾化组件的另一个实施例的结构示意图。本实施例中,密封环28的外侧上设有环形凹槽(图中未标号)。所述密封环28穿过所述通气孔2721,且所述通气孔2721位于端壁271上的周缘嵌在密封环28的环形凹槽内,使得密封环28的部分位于端壁271背向电热丝组件的一侧,另一部分位于端壁271面向电热丝组件的一侧。所述通气管11靠近所述雾化座21的一端抵持在密封环28远离所述电热丝组件的一端的端面上。该密封环28的设置可以避免储油套内的烟油从通气管的一端与端壁的端面之间的缝隙渗入到雾化座的中空处。
在图1所示实施例中,储油套12内固定有连接件,通气管和雾化芯组件通过与该连接件可拆卸连接固定在储油套内,且雾化芯组件和该连接件一起将储油套12的开口封住。本实用新型的一些其他可能的实施例中,也可以通过其他结构方式来讲储油套的开口封住。例如,在图8至图10所示实施例中,雾化座21的外壁上直接和储油套的内壁相接;且位于所述进油孔211背向所述吸嘴组件3的一侧环设有密封环29,所述密封环29的外侧与所述储油套12的内壁抵持,以封住所述储油套12的开口。
优选的,如图9所示,所述雾化组件还包括插接在所述储油套12靠近所述雾化芯组件2一端外侧的第二连接套16,所述第二连接套16的内壁上设有第三螺纹161。
所述雾化座21的外壁上设置有与所述第三螺纹161相匹配的第四螺纹213。所述雾化座21和所述第二连接套16通过所述第四螺纹213和所述第三 螺纹161的匹配可拆卸连接,以使得所述雾化座21和所述储油套12可拆卸连接。
上面所描述的各实施例中,吸嘴组件和雾化座分别位于通气管的两端。在本实用新型的一些可能的实施例中,吸嘴组件和雾化座的连接方式也可以有其他结构。请参阅图11,图11为本实用新型的雾化组件的另一个实施例的结构示意图。
本实施例中,所述雾化组件还包括透明的、具有相对的第一端和第二端的储油套12,所述储油套12的第一端连接有吸嘴组件3,第二端连接有电连接组件23。
所述雾化座21包括首尾相连的第一段214和第二段215,所述第一段214的口径大于所述第二段215的口径,所述电热丝组件22架设在所述雾化座21的第一段214内,且所述雾化座21的第一段214位于所述储油套12的第一端内并与所述吸嘴组件3相连,所述雾化座21和所述储油套12之间形成所述储油腔1。
这样,电热丝组件22雾化的烟雾可以直接通过吸嘴组件3被用户吸食,避免烟雾出现冷凝的现象。
所述吸嘴组件3和所述雾化座21靠近所述吸嘴组件3的一端将所述储油套12朝向所述吸嘴组件3的开口封住。其中,吸嘴组件3和雾化座21将储油套12的开口封住的结构有多种方式。
优选的,所述吸嘴组件3包括与所述储油套12的一端插接相连的、中空的连接座33,以及与所述连接座33可拆卸连接的吸嘴34。具体的,所述吸嘴34包括通气孔341,且所述通气孔341的侧壁延伸至穿过所述连接座33与所述雾化座21的一端相连。
所述连接座33覆盖所述储油套12的开口的部分。所述雾化芯组件2还包括盖设在所述雾化座21靠近所述吸嘴组件3的一端上的雾化帽91。所述雾化帽91包括端壁911和由所述端壁911的一端面朝所述雾化座21延伸形成的侧壁912,所述侧壁912插接在所述雾化座21外侧。
所述端壁912对应所述吸嘴34的通气孔341的区域上设置有通孔9111,所述通孔9111的周缘朝所述吸嘴34延伸有凸环913,所述凸环913嵌套在所 述吸嘴34的通气孔341内,且所述端壁912抵持在所述吸嘴组件3的端面上,以将所述储油套12的开口封住,所述电热丝组件22通过所述通孔9111和所述凸环913与所述吸嘴34连通。
优选的,本实施例中,所述雾化组件还包括设置在所述储油套21的第二端的电连接组件50。
所述雾化座21还包括与所述雾化座21的第二段215首尾相连的第三段216,所述第三段216的外壁还环设有密封环217,所述密封环217的外壁与所述储油套21的内壁相抵持,使得所述雾化座21的第三段216和密封环217一起将储油腔的开口封住。
所述电连接组件50插设在所述雾化座21的第三段216内,所述电连接组件50延伸至所述储油套21外的侧壁上设置有与所述雾化座21的第三段216连通的进气口51。具体的,本实施例中,电连接组件50包括插接在所述储油套12的一端内的、呈中空筒状的外电极51,该外电极51的中空处与雾化座21的第三段216相连通。该外电极51延伸至储油套12外的部分的侧壁上还设有所述进气口52,所述进气口52与外电极51的中空处相连通,使得空气能够通过该进气口52进入外电极51的中空处,进而流向雾化座21的第三段216内,并流向第一段214内的电热丝组件22处,将电热丝组件22产生的烟雾带向吸嘴组价3的通气孔341,被用户吸食。
外电极51背向雾化座21的一端内由外之内依次嵌套有绝缘件53和內电极54,该外电极51和內电极54用于与电池组件电连接,以及用于与电热丝组件22电连接,使得所述电池组件可以为所述电热丝组件22供电。具体的,用于将所述电热丝组件22和所述电连接组件50电连接的导体可以防止在雾化座21的第二段215和第三段216内。
本实用新型还提供一种电子烟,包括上述的雾化组件和与雾化组件可拆卸连接的电池组件。此处的可拆卸连接方式为现有技术,在此不作详细说明。所述雾化组件包括用于存储烟油的储油腔和用于雾化所述储油腔内的烟油的雾化芯组件;
所述雾化芯组件包括总体呈中空筒状的雾化座,以及架设在所述雾化座的中空处、沿所述雾化座轴向延伸的电热丝组件;所述电热丝组件包括套设在所 述雾化座内的中空吸油柱、缠绕成柱形螺旋状并套设在所述吸油柱内的第一电热丝以及缠绕在所述吸油柱外呈柱形螺旋状的第二电热丝,所述吸油柱的内周面与所述第一电热丝相贴合;
所述雾化芯组件设置有雾化座的一端插入所述储油腔内,所述雾化座上还设有用于将所述储油腔内的烟油导向所述吸油柱的进油孔,以使得所述第一电热丝和第二电热丝对所述吸油柱上的烟油进行雾化。
该电子烟的雾化组件的具体结构可参见上述所述的雾化组件的具体结构,由于该电子烟的雾化组件的结构与上述所述的雾化组件的结构相同,因而也具有相同的效果。
本说明书中各个实施例采用递进的方式描述,每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处,各个实施例之间相同相似部分互相参见即可。
对所公开的实施例的上述说明,使本领域专业技术人员能够实现或使用本实用新型。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的专业技术人员来说将是显而易见的,本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本实用新型的精神或范围的情况下,在其它实施例中实现。因此,本实用新型将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例,而是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。

Claims (18)

  1. 一种雾化组件,用于与电池组件组合形成电子烟,其特征在于,所述雾化组件包括用于存储烟油的储油腔和用于雾化所述储油腔内的烟油的雾化芯组件;
    所述雾化芯组件包括总体呈中空筒状的雾化座,以及架设在所述雾化座的中空处、沿所述雾化座轴向延伸的电热丝组件;所述电热丝组件包括套设在所述雾化座内的中空吸油柱、缠绕成柱形螺旋状并套设在所述吸油柱内的第一电热丝以及缠绕在所述吸油柱外呈柱形螺旋状的第二电热丝,所述吸油柱的内周面与所述第一电热丝相贴合;
    所述雾化芯组件设置有雾化座的一端插入所述储油腔内,所述雾化座上还设有用于将所述储油腔内的烟油导向所述吸油柱的进油孔,以使得所述第一电热丝和第二电热丝对所述吸油柱上的烟油进行雾化。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的雾化组件,其特征在于,所述吸油柱包括首尾相连的第一段和第二段,其中所述第一段的直径大于所述第二段的直径,使得所述吸油柱的外周面上形成有朝向所述第二段的环形台阶;
    所述第二电热丝缠绕在所述吸油柱的第二段外周面上,所述吸油柱的第一段的外周面与所述雾化座的内侧壁相抵持,且所述吸油柱的第一段覆盖所述雾化座上的进油孔。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的雾化组件,其特征在于,所述雾化组件还包括设置在所述储油腔背向所述雾化芯组件的一端的吸嘴组件,所述储油腔内还设置有沿轴向延伸且连通所述吸嘴组件和所述电热丝组件的通气管;
    所述吸油柱的第二段朝向所述通气管,且所述吸油柱朝向所述通气管的一端的侧壁上设置有通气槽,以便所述第二电热丝雾化烟油产生的烟雾通过该通气槽进入所述通气管。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的雾化组件,其特征在于,所述第一电热丝和所述第二电热丝并联。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的雾化组件,其特征在于,所述雾化座为外电极,所述雾化组件还包括嵌套在所述雾化座背向所述吸嘴组件的一端内的绝缘环,以及嵌在所述绝缘环内的内电极,所述外电极和内电极用于与所述电池组件电 连接;
    所述吸油柱的侧壁上设有第一通孔和第二通孔,所述第一通孔沿所述吸油柱的轴向延伸并贯穿所述吸油柱的两端的端面,所述第二通孔沿所述吸油柱的轴向延伸并贯穿所述吸油柱的第一段;
    所述第一电热丝的靠近所述吸嘴组件的一端穿过所述第一通孔并延伸至所述吸油柱背向所述吸嘴组件的一端的端面外,并夹紧在所述内电极和所述绝缘环之间;所述第一电热丝的背向所述吸嘴组件的一端从所述吸油柱的中空处延伸至所述雾化座和所述绝缘环之间;
    所述第二电热丝的靠近所述吸嘴组件的一端与所述雾化座靠近所述吸嘴组件的一端相接,背向所述吸嘴组件的一端上的一段穿过所述第二通孔,延伸至所述吸油柱背向所述吸嘴组件的一端的端面外,并夹紧在所述内电极和所述绝缘环之间。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的雾化组件,其特征在于,所述吸油柱由玻纤材料或者多孔陶瓷制成。
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的雾化组件,其特征在于,所述吸油柱上还设置有沿所述吸油柱的轴向延伸的、贯穿所述环形台阶和所述吸油柱的靠近所述内电极的一端的端面的通气孔。
  8. 根据权利要求5所述的雾化组件,其特征在于,所述第一通孔和所述第二通孔均贯穿所述吸油柱的两端且贯穿所述吸油柱的内侧壁和外侧壁,将所述吸油柱分成两半。
  9. 根据权利要求3所述的雾化组件,其特征在于,所述通气管包括首尾相连的第一段和第二段,其中所述第一段靠近所述电热丝组件,所述第一段的口径大于所述第二段的口径,使得所述通气管的第一段和第二段之间的内侧壁上形成有环形台阶;
    所述雾化座设有电热丝组件的一端还盖设有密封盖,所述雾化座盖设有密封盖的一端嵌套在通气管的第一段内并抵持在该环形台阶上,所述密封盖上还开设有连通所述雾化座中空处和通气管的第二段的通气孔。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的雾化组件,其特征在于,所述雾化组件还包括透明的储油套,所述通气管沿所述储油套的中心轴设置,所述储油套和所述通 气管之间形成所述储油腔;
    所述雾化组件还包括总体呈中空筒状的连接件,所述连接件插接在所述储油套靠近所述雾化芯组件的一端内,所述连接件的内壁上设置有第一螺纹,所述通气管的第一段的外壁上设置有与所述第一螺纹匹配的第二螺纹,所述通气管和所述连接件通过所述第二螺纹和所述第一螺纹可拆卸连接,且所述雾化座上的进油孔位于所述第一螺纹背向所述储油腔的一侧;
    所述连接件的第一螺纹以及第一螺纹两侧的侧壁朝所述连接件的中心轴凹陷,使得所述连接件的凹陷部分和所述储油套的内壁之间形成进油腔;
    所述连接件的凹陷部分上还设置有分别位于所述第一螺纹两侧的两个通孔,其中,位于所述第一螺纹靠近所述储油腔一侧的通孔与所述储油腔连通使得所述烟油通过所述通孔进入所述进油腔;位于另一侧的通孔与所述雾化座上的进油孔对准使得所述进油腔内的烟油通过所述对准的通孔和进油孔导向所述吸油柱。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的雾化组件,其特征在于,所述连接件的内壁上位于所述进油孔背向所述储油腔的一侧还凸设有环形卡座,所述雾化座背向所述储油腔的一端穿过所述环形卡座并与所述环形卡座相抵持,所述雾化座外还套设有密封环,所述密封环分别与所述雾化座的外壁以及所述环形卡座的内壁相抵持。
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的雾化组件,其特征在于,所述吸嘴组件包括与所述储油套的一端可拆卸连接的第一连接套,以及与所述第一连接套背向所述储油套的一端可拆卸连接的吸嘴;
    所述通气管的一端插设在所述第一连接套内,所述第一连接套靠近所述吸嘴的一端内壁上设置有环形凸起,且所述环形凸起的面向所述吸嘴的表面为与所述第一连接套的纵向形成小于90°的斜面,以使所述环形凸起与所述吸嘴之间的冷凝的烟油能够通过所述斜面导入至所述通气管内。
  13. 根据权利要求3所述的雾化组件,其特征在于,所述雾化组件还包括透明的储油套,所述通气管沿所述储油套的中心轴设置,所述储油套和所述通气管之间形成所述储油腔;
    所述雾化芯组件还包括盖设在所述雾化座靠近所述储油腔的一端外的雾 化盖,所述雾化盖包括端壁和由所述端壁的一端面朝所述雾化座延伸形成的侧壁,所述侧壁插接在所述雾化座外侧;所述端壁对应所述通气管的区域上设置有通气孔,所述通气管通过所述通气孔与所述雾化座的中空处相连;
    所述雾化座的外壁上位于所述进油孔背向所述吸嘴组件的一侧环设有密封环,所述密封环的外侧与所述储油套的内壁抵持。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的雾化组件,其特征在于,所述雾化组件还包括插接在所述储油套靠近所述雾化芯组件一端外侧的第二连接套,所述第二连接套的内壁上设有第三螺纹;
    所述雾化座的外壁上设置有与所述第三螺纹相匹配的第四螺纹,所述雾化座和所述第二连接套通过所述第四螺纹和所述第三螺纹的匹配可拆卸连接。
  15. 根据权利要求1所述的雾化组件,其特征在于,所述雾化组件还包括透明的、具有相对的第一端和第二端的储油套,所述储油套的第一端连接有吸嘴组件,第二端连接有电连接组件;
    所述雾化座包括首尾相连的第一段和第二段,所述第一段的口径大于所述第二段的口径,所述电热丝组件架设在所述雾化座的第一段内,且所述雾化座的第一段位于所述储油套的第一端内并与所述吸嘴组件相连,所述雾化座和所述储油套之间形成所述储油腔;
    所述吸嘴组件和所述雾化座靠近所述吸嘴组件的一端将所述储油套朝向所述吸嘴组件的开口封住。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的雾化组件,其特征在于,所述吸嘴组件包括与所述储油套的一端插接相连的、中空的连接座,以及与所述连接座可拆卸连接的吸嘴,所述连接座覆盖所述储油套的开口的部分,所述吸嘴包括通气孔,且所述通气孔的侧壁延伸至穿过所述连接座与所述雾化座的一端相连;
    所述雾化芯组件还包括盖设在所述雾化座靠近所述吸嘴组件的一端上的雾化帽,所述雾化帽包括端壁和由所述端壁的一端面朝所述雾化座延伸形成的侧壁,所述侧壁插接在所述雾化座外侧;
    所述端壁对应所述通气孔的区域上设置有通孔,所述通孔的周缘朝所述吸嘴延伸有凸环,所述凸环嵌套在所述通气孔内,且所述端壁抵持在所述吸嘴组件的端面上,以将所述储油套的开口封住,所述电热丝组件通过所述通孔和所 述凸环与所述吸嘴连通。
  17. 根据权利要求15所述的雾化组件,其特征在于,所述雾化座还包括与所述雾化座的第二段首尾相连的第三段,所述第三段的外壁还环设有密封环,所述密封环的外壁与所述储油套的内壁相抵持;
    所述电连接组件插设在所述雾化座的第三段内,所述电连接组件延伸至所述储油套外的侧壁上设置有与所述雾化座的第三段连通的进气口。
  18. 一种电子烟,包括相互连接的电池组件和雾化组件,其特征在于,所述雾化组件为权利要求1至17任一项所述的雾化组件。
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