WO2016082179A1 - 雾化组件和电子烟 - Google Patents

雾化组件和电子烟 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016082179A1
WO2016082179A1 PCT/CN2014/092452 CN2014092452W WO2016082179A1 WO 2016082179 A1 WO2016082179 A1 WO 2016082179A1 CN 2014092452 W CN2014092452 W CN 2014092452W WO 2016082179 A1 WO2016082179 A1 WO 2016082179A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
atomizing
oil
assembly
heating wire
oil storage
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2014/092452
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘秋明
Original Assignee
惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司 filed Critical 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2014/092452 priority Critical patent/WO2016082179A1/zh
Priority to CN201490001472.2U priority patent/CN206525546U/zh
Publication of WO2016082179A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016082179A1/zh

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/48Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
    • A24F40/485Valves; Apertures

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the field of electronic cigarette technology, in particular to an atomization assembly and an electronic cigarette.
  • E-cigarettes are a new type of electronic product that has a similar appearance to ordinary cigarettes and a similar taste to cigarettes, but e-cigarettes are healthier and more environmentally friendly than traditional cigarettes.
  • the disposable atomizer of the electronic cigarette includes an oil storage sleeve, and the oil storage sleeve is provided with a vent tube, and an oil storage chamber is formed between the oil storage sleeve and the snorkel.
  • the atomizing assembly further includes a mouthpiece respectively disposed at both ends of the vent pipe and a heating wire assembly for atomizing the smoky oil.
  • other parts are also provided in the electron, such as a support for supporting the heating wire assembly, a seal for sealing the oil storage chamber, and a guide for guiding the oil in the oil storage chamber to the heating wire assembly. Oil cotton and so on.
  • the various components such as the heating wire assembly and the oil storage sleeve are assembled together to form a complete disposable mist.
  • the chemicals are then shipped to the place of sale for sale.
  • the smoke oil leaks due to changes in air pressure and temperature.
  • the storage time of the smoke oil may be too long, or the smoke oil may deteriorate or the user may not be far from the shelf life of the smoke oil when purchasing the electronic cigarette, which will reduce the user experience of the electronic cigarette.
  • the disposable atomizer is transported to the place of sale and then oiled, it needs to be reassembled once at the place of delivery. Since there are many parts in the disposable atomizer, it is necessary to add more labor after assembling one by one. cost.
  • the utility model provides an atomization component and an electronic cigarette, which can separately transport and store the oil storage component and the atomization core component, avoiding the need to be smoked before transportation and storage, and the leakage of smoke oil in transportation and storage.
  • the oil storage assembly and the atomizing core assembly are easy to install.
  • the utility model provides an atomization assembly for forming an electronic cigarette in combination with a battery assembly, wherein the atomization assembly comprises a nozzle cover, an oil storage assembly and an atomization core assembly;
  • the oil storage assembly includes an oil storage sleeve having opposite first and second ends, a first end of the oil storage sleeve and the nozzle cover are detachably connected, and an end surface of the second end is formed with a fuel filler opening; Oil storage jacket a vent pipe communicating with the nozzle cover, and an oil storage cavity for storing the oil smoke is formed between the oil storage sleeve and the vent pipe;
  • the atomization core assembly includes an atomization seat, an electric heating wire assembly disposed in an atomization space at one end of the atomization seat and used for atomizing the smoke oil, and is fixed at the other end of the atomization seat and used for An electrical connection assembly electrically connected to the heating wire assembly;
  • the atomizing seat is provided with one end of the heating wire assembly and is further provided with a cup cover connected to the atomizing seat to cover the electric heating wire assembly live;
  • the atomizing core assembly is provided with one end of the cup cover inserted into the oil storage sleeve through the oil filling port and abutting against one end of the air vent pipe facing away from the nozzle cover, wherein the cup cover
  • the end surface covers the opening of the oil storage chamber;
  • the end surface of the cup cover is provided with an oil guiding hole corresponding to the oil storage chamber, and the area corresponding to the air vent tube is provided with the vent tube and the mist a venting hole communicating with the space;
  • an oil guiding plate made of an oil absorbing material is disposed on a side of the end surface of the cup cover facing away from the oil storage chamber, and the oil guiding plate is disposed to face the end surface of the cup cover And being disposed on the oil guiding hole, so that the oil guiding hole and the oil guiding plate guide the oil in the oil storage chamber to the heating wire assembly for atomization;
  • An oil storage chamber communicating with the vent pipe is disposed in the nozzle cover, and a cavity wall of the oil storage cavity is provided with an air outlet for discharging the airflow, so that the atomizing device of the electric heating wire assembly passes through When the vent pipe flows to the vent, the condensed soot can be stored in the oil reservoir.
  • the atomization assembly includes an atomization seat body and a connection sleeve sleeved on an outer sidewall of the atomization seat body, and the heating wire assembly is mounted on the atomization seat body
  • the connecting sleeve extends to an end of the atomizing base body facing away from an end of the oil storage assembly, and a connecting structure detachably connected to the battery assembly is disposed;
  • the cup cover includes an end wall having the end surface and a side wall extending from the peripheral edge of the end wall toward the connecting sleeve, the side wall being interference-inserted outside the connecting sleeve, the outer side of the connecting sleeve
  • the wall is further provided with a limiting protrusion that abuts against an end of the side wall of the cup cover, and the oil guiding plate is clamped at an end surface of the connecting sleeve near an end of the oil collecting sleeve and Between the end faces of the lid.
  • the atomizing assembly wherein the connecting sleeve is located on an outer sidewall of the oil storage sleeve and is provided with a first annular groove;
  • the atomizing core assembly further includes a sealing ring sleeved in the first annular groove and elastically abutting against an inner side wall of the oil reservoir.
  • the atomizing assembly wherein the connecting sleeve is connected to the oil storage sleeve by an interference fit, A gap is formed between the side wall of the lid and the oil storage sleeve, and the width of the gap is less than 0.1 mm.
  • the atomizing assembly wherein the atomizing core assembly further comprises a sealing seat having a generally hollow cylindrical shape with opposite first ends and second ends;
  • a first end of the sealing seat is nested in the vent hole of the cup cover, a second end abuts the vent pipe, and an outer side wall of the second end of the sealing seat has a larger diameter than the first end
  • the outer side wall has a diameter such that an annular boss is formed on the outer side wall of the sealing seat, and an end surface of the cup is pressed against the annular boss to press the sealing seat toward the vent tube
  • the vent pipe is elastically abutted.
  • the atomizing assembly wherein the oil guiding plate is elastically sleeved on the first end of the sealing seat.
  • the atomizing assembly wherein the atomizing seat body is a yellow wax tube or a ceramic tube, and one end of the atomizing seat body is spaced apart from two opposite sides extending away from a side of the nozzle cover U-shaped recess;
  • the heating wire assembly is U-shaped, including first and second ends parallel to each other, and an intermediate portion connecting the first end and the second end; and an intermediate portion of the heating wire assembly is disposed on the atomizing seat body a bottom of two U-shaped recesses, a first end and a second end of the heating wire assembly are respectively located in two U-shaped recesses of the atomizing seat body, and an end surface of the first end of the heating wire assembly and The end faces of the second end are respectively aligned with the oil guiding plate to the area corresponding to the oil reservoir on the end surface of the cup cover.
  • the atomizing assembly wherein the atomizing seat body is a yellow wax tube or a ceramic tube, and the opposite side of the sidewall of the atomizing seat body is provided with two oppositely disposed through holes;
  • the heating wire assembly is U-shaped, including first and second ends parallel to each other, and an intermediate portion connecting the first end and the second end; the intermediate portion of the heating wire assembly passes through the atomizing seat body Two perforations, the first end and the second end of the heating wire assembly are located in parallel outside the sidewall of the atomizing seat body, and the end surface of the first end of the heating wire assembly and the end surface of the second end are respectively separated
  • the oil guiding plate is aligned with an area on the end surface of the cup cover corresponding to the oil reservoir.
  • the atomizing assembly wherein the atomizing seat body is a yellow wax tube or a ceramic tube, and one end of the atomizing seat body is spaced apart from two oppositely disposed concave portions;
  • the heating wire assembly has a column shape, and two ends of the heating wire assembly are mounted on two concave portions of the atomizing seat body, and a side surface of the first end of the heating wire assembly and a side surface of the second end are respectively separated
  • the oil guiding plate is aligned with an area on the end surface of the cup cover corresponding to the oil reservoir.
  • the atomizing assembly wherein the oil reservoir cavity wall is located at a periphery of the air outlet An annular boss for blocking the oil smoke is protruded from one side of the vent pipe.
  • An oil absorbing member made of an oil absorbing material is disposed in the oil storage chamber.
  • the atomizing assembly wherein the nozzle cover and the oil reservoir are snap-fitted or screwed.
  • the atomizing assembly wherein the oil storage sleeve and the vent tube are integrally formed.
  • the atomizing assembly wherein an annular limiting step is further disposed on an inner wall of the oil storage sleeve corresponding to the end surface of the cup cover, and the atomizing core assembly is inserted into the oil storage sleeve When the detachment abuts against one end of the vent pipe facing away from the nozzle cover, a peripheral edge of the end surface of the cup cover abuts against the limiting step.
  • the atomizing assembly wherein the oil storage sleeve is made of a light transmissive material.
  • the oil guiding holes are several, and a plurality of the oil guiding holes are disposed around the venting hole and enclose a ring shape.
  • the oil guiding hole has a pore diameter of less than 1.5 mm.
  • the extending direction of the oil guiding hole forms an angle of more than 30° with the extending direction of the oil reservoir.
  • the present invention also provides an electronic cigarette comprising an interconnected battery assembly and an atomizing assembly, wherein the atomizing assembly is the atomizing assembly of any of the above.
  • the utility model has the following advantages:
  • the end of the electric heating wire assembly is provided with a cup cover connected to the atomizing seat, and an oil guiding hole is arranged in an area corresponding to the oil storage cavity on the end surface of the cup cover.
  • the cup cover can enclose the heating wire assembly and the oil guiding plate between the oil guiding hole and the heating wire assembly in the atomizing seat, and the electrical connection component electrically connected to the heating wire assembly is fixed to the atomizing seat and back to the electric heating
  • One end of the wire assembly so that the parts in the atomizing core assembly can be assembled and fixed to form a whole, so that the oil storage assembly and the atomizing assembly can be separately transported and stored, and only the oil storage chamber is smoked in the oil storage chamber before being sold.
  • the entire assembly process is simple, and the leakage of the smoke oil in the oil storage chamber during transportation is avoided, and the product can also be sold before being sold. Only the fresh smoke oil is put into the oil storage chamber, which can improve the user experience;
  • the smoke oil in the oil storage chamber is preferably sufficiently atomized, thereby avoiding current technology
  • the problem that the smoke oil is easily accumulated in the bottom of the outer side wall of the atomizing seat cannot sufficiently atomize the smoke oil and easily mislead the user to dry the heating wire assembly
  • the oil guiding plate is disposed on the end surface of the cup cover and is disposed on the oil guiding hole, the oil guiding plate cooperates with the oil guiding hole to guide the electric heating wire assembly, thereby It is possible to avoid the problem that the heating wire assembly is directly inserted into the oil guiding chamber to guide the oil, and the tobacco oil is excessively transported to cause the leakage of the oil into the atomizing seat, thereby preventing the user from smoking the leaked oil.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of an embodiment of an atomizing assembly of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of an oil storage assembly of the atomizing assembly shown in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of an atomizing core assembly in the atomizing assembly shown in FIG. 1;
  • Figure 4 is an exploded view of the atomizing core assembly of Figure 3;
  • FIG. 5 is another schematic structural view of the atomizing seat body in the atomizing assembly of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is another schematic cross-sectional structural view of an atomizing core assembly in the atomizing assembly of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is another schematic structural view of the atomizing seat body in the atomizing core assembly shown in Figure 6;
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of an atomizing core assembly in the atomizing assembly of the present invention.
  • Figure 9 is another schematic structural view of the atomizing seat body in the atomizing core assembly shown in Figure 8.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of an oil storage assembly of the atomization assembly of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of an oil storage assembly of the atomization assembly of the present invention.
  • the utility model discloses an atomization component and an electronic cigarette, which can separately store and store the oil storage component and the atomization core component, avoiding the need to be smoked before transportation and storage, and the leakage of the smoke oil in transportation and storage.
  • the oil storage assembly and the atomizing core assembly are easy to install.
  • FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional structural view of an embodiment of an atomizing assembly of the present invention.
  • the atomizing assembly shown in Figure 1 is used in combination with a battery pack (not shown) to form an electronic cigarette.
  • Figure 1 As shown, the atomizing assembly includes an oil storage assembly 1, an atomizing core assembly 2, and a nozzle cover 3.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the oil storage assembly of the atomizing assembly of FIG.
  • the oil storage assembly 1 includes an oil reservoir 11 having opposing first and second ends.
  • the first end of the oil storage sleeve 11 and the nozzle cover 3 are detachably connected, and the end surface of the second end is formed with a fuel filler opening (not labeled).
  • the oil storage jacket 11 is provided with a vent pipe 12 having one end penetrating the first end of the oil storage jacket 11 and communicating with the nozzle cover 3 and extending from the other end toward the fuel filler port.
  • An oil reservoir 13 for storing the oil is formed between the oil reservoir 11 and the vent pipe 12.
  • the oil storage sleeve 11 and the vent tube 12 are integrally formed, thereby avoiding the occurrence of skew of the vent tube when assembling the oil storage sleeve and the vent tube.
  • the oil storage jacket 11 is made of a light transmissive material to facilitate the user to view the remaining amount of the oil in the oil storage chamber 13.
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional structural view of the atomizing core assembly in the atomizing assembly of FIG.
  • the atomizing core assembly 2 includes an atomizing seat 21, a heating wire assembly 22, a cup cover 23, an electrical connection assembly 24, and an oil guiding plate 25.
  • the heating wire assembly 22 is disposed in an atomizing space (not labeled) at one end of the atomizing seat 21 and is used for atomizing the smoke oil.
  • the lid 23 is disposed at one end of the atomizing seat 21 where the heating wire assembly 22 is disposed, and is connected to the atomizing seat 21 to cover the heating wire assembly 22.
  • An electrical connection assembly 23 is secured to the other end of the atomization mount 21 for electrical connection with the heating wire assembly 22 and the battery assembly, respectively, to enable the battery assembly to power the heating wire assembly 22.
  • the manner in which the cup cover 23 is connected to the atomizing base 21 can be connected by bolting or plugging or by screwing, etc., as long as the two are plugged and connected, This is not specifically limited.
  • the atomizing core assembly 2 is provided with one end of the cup cover 23 inserted into the oil storage sleeve 11 through the oil filling port and abutting against one end of the vent pipe 12 facing away from the nozzle cover 3.
  • the end surface 231 of the lid 23 covers the opening of the oil reservoir 13 so that the oil can be stored in the oil reservoir 13.
  • An oil guiding hole 232 is further disposed on the end surface 231 of the lid 23 corresponding to the oil reservoir 13 .
  • the oil guide plate 25 is disposed on a side of the end surface 231 of the lid 23 facing away from the oil reservoir 13 , wherein the oil guide plate 25 is made of an oil absorbing material.
  • the oil absorbing material may be a material such as a sponge or a fiber, and is not specifically limited herein.
  • the oil guiding plate 25 is disposed on the end surface 231 of the cup cover 23 and is disposed on the oil guiding hole 232 such that the oil guiding hole 232 and the oil guiding plate 25 store the oil.
  • the smoke oil in the cavity 13 is directed to the heating wire assembly 22 for atomization.
  • An end surface 231 of the lid 23 corresponding to the vent tube 12 is provided with the vent tube 12 And the venting hole 233 communicating with the atomizing space, so that the mist atomized by the heating wire assembly 22 located in the atomizing space passes through the vent hole 233 into the vent pipe 12, and is flowed toward the nozzle cover 3 as the airflow flows. The user smokes.
  • An oil storage chamber 31 communicating with the vent pipe 12 is disposed in the nozzle cover 3, and a cavity wall 32 for discharging the airflow is disposed in the cavity wall of the oil storage chamber 31, so that the smoke atomized by the heating wire assembly is When the vent pipe 12 flows to the vent 32, the condensed soot can be stored in the oil reservoir 31.
  • the end of the atomizing seat is provided with a heating wire assembly, a cup cover connected to the atomizing seat is disposed, and an oil guiding hole is disposed in an area corresponding to the oil storage cavity on the end surface of the cup cover.
  • the cup cover can enclose the heating wire assembly and the oil guiding plate between the oil guiding hole and the heating wire assembly in the atomizing seat, and the electrical connection component electrically connected to the heating wire assembly is fixed to the atomizing seat and back to the electric heating One end of the wire assembly, so that the parts in the atomizing core assembly can be assembled and fixed to form a whole, so that the oil storage assembly and the atomizing assembly can be separately transported and stored, and only the oil storage chamber is smoked in the oil storage chamber before being sold.
  • the aerosol core assembly is directly inserted into the oil storage sleeve of the oil storage assembly, the entire assembly process is simple, and the leakage of the smoke oil in the oil storage chamber during transportation is avoided, and the product can also be sold before being sold. Only the fresh smoke oil is put into the oil storage chamber, which can improve the user experience.
  • the smoke oil in the oil storage chamber is preferably sufficiently atomized, thereby avoiding
  • the smoke oil in the oil storage chamber is preferably sufficiently atomized, thereby avoiding
  • the smoke oil when oil is guided from the central portion of the side wall of the atomizing seat, since the smoke oil is easily accumulated in the bottom of the outer side wall of the atomizing seat, the smoke oil cannot be sufficiently atomized and the user is easily misdirected to dry the heating wire assembly.
  • the oil guide plate is disposed on the end surface of the cup cover and is disposed on the oil guiding hole, and the oil guiding plate cooperates with the oil guiding hole to guide the electric heating wire assembly Therefore, it is possible to avoid the problem that the electric heating wire assembly is directly inserted into the oil storage chamber to guide the oil, and the tobacco oil is excessively conveyed to cause the leakage of the oil into the atomization seat, thereby preventing the user from absorbing the leaked smoke oil.
  • the nozzle cover and the oil storage sleeve are detachably connected, so that the nozzle cover can be periodically removed to clean the liquid smoke remaining in the oil storage chamber to prevent the user from smoking the smoke liquid when smoking.
  • the oil guiding holes 232 are several, and a plurality of the oil guiding holes 232 are circumferentially disposed around the venting holes 233 and enclosed in a ring shape.
  • the structure can make the smoke oil uniformly guide to various regions of the oil guiding plate 25, so as to avoid the problem that the heating wire assembly 22 is dry due to the unsmoothness of the smoke oil, and the user is prevented from absorbing the electric heat. The burnt odor of the wire component 22 is better protected. User health.
  • the oil guiding hole 232 has a pore diameter of less than 1.5 mm, more preferably 1 mm, so that the tobacco oil is conveyed reasonably to avoid dry burning or excessive transportation of the oil.
  • the extending direction of the oil guiding hole 232 forms an angle of more than 30° with the extending direction of the oil reservoir 13 .
  • Such a structure can better reduce the leakage of smoke from the oil guiding hole 232 when the atomizing assembly is vertically dropped.
  • the angle may be 45° or 60°, etc., and is not specifically limited herein.
  • the cavity wall of the oil storage chamber 31 is located at a periphery of the air outlet 32, and a ring boss 33 for blocking the smoke oil is protruded toward a side of the air pipe 12, or
  • An oil absorbing member 34 is disposed in the oil storage chamber 31, and the oil absorbing member is made of an oil absorbing material.
  • the above two schemes can also be used at the same time to better prevent the user from smoking the un-atomized smoke oil.
  • the nozzle cover 3 and the oil storage sleeve are detachably connected.
  • the nozzle cover 3 and the oil storage sleeve can adopt various detachable connection manners, and a connection manner of the nozzle cover and the oil storage sleeve will be described below with reference to FIG. 2 .
  • a peripheral end of the first end of the oil storage sleeve 11 facing the nozzle cover 3 is provided with a connecting ring 111 extending in the direction of the nozzle cover 3, and the outer side wall of the connecting ring A convex portion 1111 is provided on the upper portion.
  • the cavity wall of the oil storage chamber 31 of the nozzle cover 3 is provided with a recess 35 matching the convex portion 1111.
  • the nozzle cover 3 and the oil storage sleeve 11 When the nozzle cover 3 and the oil storage sleeve 11 are connected, the nozzle cover 3 is sleeved outside the connecting ring 111, and The convex portion 1111 on the connecting ring 111 is sleeved in the recess 35 on the cavity wall of the oil storage chamber 31, and the connecting ring 111 is housed in the oil storage chamber 31.
  • the connecting ring 111 may be provided with at least two convex portions 1111, and the number and position of the concave portions 35 provided on the nozzle cover 3 respectively correspond to the number and position of the convex portions 1111.
  • the convex portion 1111 on the connecting ring 111 may also be annular, and the ring is disposed on the outer side wall of the connecting ring 111.
  • the concave portion 35 on the nozzle cover 3 also has an annular shape corresponding to the shape and position. On the wall of the reservoir 31.
  • the outer side wall of the connecting ring 111 may be provided with a concave portion, and the cavity wall of the oil storage chamber 31 of the nozzle cover 3 is provided with a convex portion matching the concave portion, and the two are engaged by the concave portion and the convex portion.
  • the concave portion may be provided with a concave portion
  • the cavity wall of the oil storage chamber 31 of the nozzle cover 3 is provided with a convex portion matching the concave portion, and the two are engaged by the concave portion and the convex portion.
  • FIG. 10 is another cross section of the oil storage assembly of the atomization assembly of the present invention. Schematic diagram of the surface structure. Different from the oil storage assembly shown in FIG. 2, in the present embodiment, the outer side wall of the connecting ring 111 is not provided with a convex portion or a concave portion, but the outer ring 4 is provided with a ring. Correspondingly, the inner side wall of the oil reservoir 31 of the nozzle cover 3 is provided with an internal thread 5 matched with the external thread. The nozzle cover 3 is sleeved outside the connecting ring 111, and the two are screwed by the external thread 4 and the internal thread 5.
  • FIG. 11 is another schematic cross-sectional structural view of the oil storage assembly of the atomization assembly of the present invention.
  • the inner side wall of the connecting ring 111 is provided with an internal thread 6, and the outer side wall of the nozzle cover 3 is provided with an external thread matched with the internal thread 6. 7.
  • the connecting ring 111 is sleeved outside the nozzle cover 3, and the two are screwed by the internal thread 6 and the external thread 7.
  • the detachable connection manner of the nozzle cover and the oil storage sleeve is exemplified by a snap connection and a screw connection.
  • other detachable connection manners may also be adopted, which are not limited herein.
  • the atomizing core assembly 2 is provided with one end of the cup cover 23 inserted into the oil storage sleeve 11 through the oil filling port and detachably abutting against the suction pipe 12 facing the suction One end of the mouth cover 3.
  • an annular limiting step 112 is further disposed on the inner side wall of the oil storage sleeve 11 corresponding to the end surface 231 of the cup cover 23.
  • one end of the vent pipe 12 communicates with the atomization space through the vent hole 233 on the end surface 231 of the cup cover 23.
  • the atomizing core assembly 2 further includes a sealing seat 26 for connecting one end of the vent pipe 12 and the vent hole 233 to prevent the smoke oil in the oil storage chamber 13 from penetrating into the atomizing space through the vent hole 233.
  • the sealing seat 26 has a hollow cylindrical shape and has opposite first ends 261 and second ends 262.
  • the first end 261 of the sealing seat 26 is nested in the vent 233 of the lid 23, and the second end 262 abuts one end of the vent tube 12 and covers the opening of the vent tube 12.
  • the outer side wall of the second end 262 of the sealing seat 26 has a larger diameter than the outer side wall of the first end 261, so that an annular boss 263 is formed on the outer side wall of the sealing seat 26.
  • the end surface 231 of the lid 23 is pressed against the annular boss 263 to press the sealing seat 26 against the vent tube 12 and elastically abut the vent tube 12. Heating wire assembly in atomized space 22 atomized smoke flows into the vent tube 12 through the central void of the seal seat 26.
  • sealing seat in the atomizing core assembly can also have other structures, which are not limited herein.
  • the oil guiding plate 25 is elastically sleeved on the first end 261 of the sealing seat. This facilitates assembly and allows the oil guide plate 25 and the lid 23 to be reliably connected to prevent the oil guide plate 25 from falling.
  • the atomization seat in the atomization core assembly has various structural modes.
  • a specific structural mode of the atomization seat in the atomization core assembly will be described below with reference to FIGS. 3 and 4. 3 and 4, wherein FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the atomizing core assembly of FIG.
  • the atomizing base 21 includes an atomizing base body 210 and a connecting sleeve 211 sleeved on an outer sidewall of the atomizing base body 210.
  • the inner side wall of the connecting sleeve 211 is provided with a limiting boss 2110.
  • the atomizing seat body 210 is provided with a limiting recess 2100.
  • the connecting sleeve 211 is sleeved on the outer side wall of the atomizing base body 210.
  • the limiting boss 2110 of the connecting sleeve 211 and the limiting recess 2100 of the atomizing seat body 210 abut against each other. It is to be understood that the atomizing base body 210 and the connecting sleeve 211 may be integrally formed or have other structures, which are not specifically limited herein.
  • the connecting sleeve 211 extends to an inner wall of one end of the atomizing base body 210 facing away from the one end of the oil storage assembly 1 and is provided with a connecting structure 2111 detachably connected to the battery assembly.
  • the connecting structure 2111 is an internal thread structure.
  • the connecting structure 2111 can also be a snap structure or other connecting structure for snap-fit connection with the battery component, which is not limited herein.
  • the atomizing base body 210 has a hollow annular shape.
  • the atomizing base body 210 may have other structures, which are not limited herein.
  • the heating wire assembly 22 is mounted on one end of the atomizing seat body 210.
  • the lid 23 includes an end wall having an end surface 231 and a side wall 234 extending from the periphery of the end wall toward the connecting sleeve 211, and the side wall 234 is interference-inserted outside the connecting sleeve 211.
  • the outer side wall of the connecting sleeve 211 is further provided with a limiting protrusion 2112 that abuts against an end of the side wall 234 of the cup cover 23.
  • one end of the connecting sleeve 211 near the oil storage sleeve 11 extends to the side of the end surface 231 of the lid 23, and the oil guiding plate 25 is clamped at one end of the connecting sleeve close to the oil storage sleeve 11 and Between the end faces of the lid. This makes it possible to connect the oil guide plate 25 and the lid 23 reliably, and to prevent the oil guide plate 25 from falling.
  • the connecting sleeve 211 is located on the outer sidewall of the oil storage sleeve 11 and is provided with a first ring. Groove 2113.
  • the atomizing core assembly 2 further includes a sealing ring 27 sleeved in the first annular groove 2113 and elastically abutting against the inner side wall of the oil storage sleeve 11 to avoid the oil in the oil storage chamber 13 A gap is formed along a gap between the inner side wall of the oil reservoir 11 and the outer side wall of the atomizing core assembly 2.
  • the connecting sleeve 211 is connected to the oil storage sleeve 11 by an interference fit, and a gap is formed between the sidewall 234 of the lid 23 and the oil storage sleeve 11, and the width of the gap is formed. Less than 0.1mm. This makes it easy to assemble the atomizing core assembly and the oil storage assembly, and is capable of sufficiently atomizing the oil in the oil reservoir.
  • the structure of the atomizing seat and the manner in which the heating wire assembly is mounted on the atomizing seat are various, and one of them will be described below with reference to FIGS. 3 and 4.
  • the atomizing base body 210 is a yellow wax tube or a ceramic tube. One end of the atomizing seat body 210 is spaced apart from two oppositely disposed mounting grooves 2101 extending away from a side of the nozzle cover.
  • the heating wire assembly 22 is U-shaped and includes a first end 221 and a second end 222 that are parallel to each other, and an intermediate portion 223 that connects the first end 221 and the second end 222.
  • the two ends of the middle portion 223 of the heating wire assembly 22 are respectively mounted on the bottoms of the two mounting slots 2101 of the atomizing base body 210.
  • the first end 221 and the second end 222 of the heating wire assembly 22 are respectively located.
  • the end surface of the first end 221 of the heating wire assembly 22 and the end surface of the second end 222 are respectively aligned with the oil guiding plate 25 to the cup cover 23 in the mounting groove 2101 of the atomizing seat body 210.
  • the end face 231 corresponds to the area of the oil reservoir 13 .
  • the electric heating wire assembly is directly installed in the mounting groove of the atomizing seat body, and the assembly is simple.
  • the electrical connection assembly 24 includes an insulating member 241 that is intermittently embedded in the center of the atomizing holder body 210 from the outside to the inside, and an inner electrode 242 that is electrically connected to the battery assembly.
  • the connecting sleeve 211 is an outer electrode that is electrically connected to the battery assembly.
  • the electrical connection assembly 24 can also be other conductive structures.
  • the connection sleeve 211 is made of a non-conductive material, and the electrical connection assembly 24 includes the atomization seat body 210 that is sequentially embedded from the outside to the inside.
  • FIG. 5 is another schematic structural view of the atomizing seat body in the atomizing assembly of the present invention. With the fog shown in Figure 4 The atomization seat body in the core assembly is different. In the atomization seat body shown in FIG. 5, one end of the atomization seat body 510 is spaced apart from two sides extending away from the side of the nozzle cover. The U-shaped recess 5101 is oppositely disposed. The difference between FIG.
  • the intermediate portion 223 of the heating wire assembly 22 is disposed at the bottom of the two U-shaped recesses 5101 of the atomizing seat body 510, and the first end 221 and the second end of the heating wire assembly 22 The two ends 222 are respectively located in the two U-shaped recesses 5101 of the atomizing seat body 510.
  • the heating wire assembly 22 is generally cylindrical, it can be more closely fitted with the concave portion when it is mounted on the U-shaped concave portion of the atomizing seat body to prevent the heating wire assembly from shaking in the U-shaped concave portion.
  • FIG. 6 is another cross-sectional structural view of the atomizing core assembly in the atomizing assembly of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is another atomizing body of the atomizing core assembly shown in FIG. A schematic diagram of the structure. Different from the atomizing core assembly shown in FIG. 3, in the embodiment, the sidewalls of the atomizing base body 610 are spaced apart from each other by two oppositely disposed through holes 6101.
  • the middle section 223 of the heating wire assembly 22 passes through the two through holes 6101 of the atomizing seat body 610.
  • the first end 221 and the second end 222 of the heating wire assembly 22 are parallel to the atomizing seat body 6101. Outside the side wall, the end surface of the first end 221 of the heating wire assembly 22 and the end surface of the second end 222 are respectively aligned with the oil guiding plate 25 on the end surface 231 of the cup cover 23 corresponding to the storage.
  • the assembly of the heating wire assembly and the atomizing seat body is simple, and the heating wire assembly can be fixed to prevent the heating wire assembly from shaking up and down.
  • FIG. 8 is another cross-sectional structural view of the atomizing core assembly in the atomizing assembly of the present invention
  • FIG. 9 is another atomizing body of the atomizing core assembly shown in FIG. A schematic diagram of the structure. Different from the atomizing core assembly shown in FIG. 3, in the embodiment, one end of the atomizing seat body 810 is spaced apart from two oppositely disposed recesses 8101.
  • the heating wire assembly 22 has a column shape, and two ends of the heating wire assembly 22 are mounted on the two concave portions 8101 of the atomizing seat body 810, and the first end side and the second end of the heating wire assembly 22 The side faces of the ends are respectively aligned with the oil guiding plate 25 to the area of the end surface of the cup cover 23 corresponding to the oil reservoir 13.
  • the guiding route of the electric heating wire assembly is shortened, so that the oil guiding efficiency is higher, and the occurrence of burning of cotton in the electric heating wire assembly can be avoided.
  • the application also provides an electronic cigarette comprising a battery component and an atomization group connected to each other
  • the battery assembly is not described in the prior art.
  • the atomizing assembly includes an oil storage assembly and an atomizing core assembly;
  • the oil storage assembly includes an oil storage sleeve having opposite first and second ends, a first end of the oil storage sleeve and the nozzle cover are detachably connected, and an end surface of the second end is formed with a fuel filler opening; a vent pipe communicating with the nozzle cover is disposed in the oil storage sleeve, and an oil storage cavity for storing the oil is formed between the oil storage sleeve and the vent pipe;
  • the atomization core assembly includes an atomization seat, an electric heating wire assembly disposed in an atomization space at one end of the atomization seat and used for atomizing the smoke oil, and is fixed at the other end of the atomization seat and used for An electrical connection assembly electrically connected to the heating wire assembly;
  • the atomizing seat is provided with one end of the heating wire assembly and is further provided with a cup cover connected to the atomizing seat to cover the electric heating wire assembly live;
  • the atomizing core assembly is provided with one end of the cup cover inserted into the oil storage sleeve through the oil filling port and abutting against one end of the air vent pipe facing away from the nozzle cover, wherein the cup cover
  • the end surface covers the opening of the oil storage chamber;
  • the end surface of the cup cover is provided with an oil guiding hole corresponding to the oil storage chamber, and the area corresponding to the air vent tube is provided with the vent tube and the mist a venting hole communicating with the space;
  • an oil guiding plate made of an oil absorbing material is disposed on a side of the end surface of the cup cover facing away from the oil storage chamber, and the oil guiding plate is disposed to face the end surface of the cup cover And being disposed on the oil guiding hole, so that the oil guiding hole and the oil guiding plate guide the oil in the oil storage chamber to the heating wire assembly for atomization;
  • An oil storage chamber communicating with the vent pipe is disposed in the nozzle cover, and a cavity wall of the oil storage cavity is provided with an air outlet for discharging the airflow, so that the atomizing device of the electric heating wire assembly passes through When the vent pipe flows to the vent, the condensed soot can be stored in the oil reservoir.
  • the specific structure of the atomizing component of the electronic cigarette can be referred to the specific structure of the atomizing component described above. Since the structure of the atomizing component of the electronic cigarette is the same as that of the atomizing component described above, it also has the same structure. effect.

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Abstract

一种雾化组件和电子烟,雾化组件包括储油组件(1)和雾化芯组件(2),储油组件(1)包括储油套(11)和通气管(12),雾化芯组件(2)包括雾化座(21)、架设于雾化座(21)一端的电热丝组件(22);雾化座(21)设有电热丝组件(22)的一端还盖设有与雾化座(21)插接相连的杯盖(23);雾化芯组件(2)设有杯盖(23)的一端插入储油套(11)内并抵接于通气管(12)的一端,杯盖(23)的端面(231)覆盖储油腔(13)的开口;杯盖(23)的端面(231)对应储油腔(13)的区域上设有导油孔(232),对应通气管(12)的区域设有与通气管(12)及雾化空间相连通的通气孔(233);杯盖(23)的端面(231)背向储油腔(13)的一侧设置有由吸油材料制成的导油板(25),导油板(25)贴合杯盖(23)的端面(231)设置并盖设在导油孔(232)上,以使得导油孔(232)和导油板(25)将储油腔(11)内的烟油导向电热丝组件(22)进行雾化。本雾化组件的储油组件(1)和雾化芯组件(2)安装简便。

Description

雾化组件和电子烟 技术领域
本实用新型涉及电子烟技术领域,特别涉及一种雾化组件和电子烟。
背景技术
电子烟是一种新型的电子产品,其与普通的香烟有着相似的外观,以及与香烟相似的味道,但是电子烟相对于传统的香烟更为的健康以及环保。
现有技术中,电子烟的一次性雾化器包括储油套,该储油套内设有通气管,该储油套和通气管之间形成储油腔。雾化组件还包括分别设于通气管的两端的烟嘴和用于雾化烟油的电热丝组件。实际应用中,由于电子内还设有其他零件,例如用来支撑电热丝组件的支座、用于密封储油腔的密封件、用于将储油腔中的烟油导向电热丝组件的导油棉等等。
在该电子烟的一次性雾化器的生产中,工作人员将烟油打到储油腔中后,再将电热丝组件等等各种零件和储油套一起组装好形成完整的一次性雾化器,然后再运送到销售地进行销售。然而在运送的过程中,因为气压、温度的改变,会导致烟油泄露。而且在电子烟未使用前,烟油的存储时间过长可能会使烟油变质或者用户在买到电子烟时离烟油保质期不远,这都会降低电子烟的用户使用体验。若将该一次性雾化器运送到销售地后再进行打油的话,则需在运送地再组装一次,由于该一次性雾化器中零件较多,再重新一一组装需要增加较多的人工成本。
实用新型内容
本实用新型提供了一种雾化组件和电子烟,能够让储油组件和雾化芯组件分开运输和存放,避免在运输和存储前需打上烟油而出现在运输和存储中烟油泄露的情况,且储油组件和雾化芯组件安装简便。
本实用新型提供了一种雾化组件,用于与电池组件组合形成电子烟,其中,所述雾化组件包括吸嘴盖、储油组件和雾化芯组件;
所述储油组件包括具有相对的第一端和第二端的储油套,所述储油套的第一端和所述吸嘴盖可拆卸连接,第二端的端面形成有加油口;所述储油套内设 有与所述吸嘴盖相连通的通气管,所述储油套与所述通气管之间形成有用于储存烟油的储油腔;
所述雾化芯组件包括雾化座、架设于所述雾化座一端的雾化空间内且用于雾化烟油的电热丝组件,以及固定在所述雾化座的另一端且用于与所述电热丝组件电连接的电连接组件;所述雾化座设有电热丝组件的一端还盖设有与所述雾化座插接相连的杯盖,以将所述电热丝组件罩住;
所述雾化芯组件设有所述杯盖的一端通过所述加油口插入所述储油套内并抵接于所述通气管背向所述吸嘴盖的一端,其中,所述杯盖的端面覆盖所述储油腔的开口;所述杯盖的端面对应所述储油腔的区域上设有导油孔,对应所述通气管的区域设有与所述通气管及所述雾化空间相连通的通气孔;所述杯盖的端面背向所述储油腔的一侧设置有由吸油材料制成的导油板,所述导油板贴合所述杯盖的端面设置并盖设在所述导油孔上,以使得所述导油孔和所述导油板将所述储油腔内的烟油导向所述电热丝组件进行雾化;
所述吸嘴盖内开设有与所述通气管相连通的蓄油腔,所述蓄油腔的腔壁设有供气流排出的出气孔,以使所述电热丝组件雾化的烟雾经所述通气管流动至所述出气孔时,冷凝的烟油能够储蓄在所述蓄油腔内。
所述的雾化组件,其中,所述雾化座包括雾化座本体及套设在所述雾化座本体的外侧壁上的连接套,所述电热丝组件架设在所述雾化座本体上,所述连接套延伸至所述雾化座本体背向所述储油组件的一端外的一端设有与所述电池组件可拆卸连接的连接结构;
所述杯盖包括具有所述端面的端壁及由端壁的周缘朝所述连接套延伸形成的侧壁,所述侧壁过盈嵌套在所述连接套外,所述连接套的外侧壁上还设置有与所述杯盖的所述侧壁的端部相抵持的限位凸部,所述导油板夹持在所述连接套的靠近所述储油套的一端的端面和所述杯盖的端面之间。
所述的雾化组件,其中,所述连接套位于所述储油套内的外侧壁上设有第一环形凹槽;
所述雾化芯组件还包括套设在所述第一环形凹槽内且与所述储油套的内侧壁弹性抵接的密封圈。
所述的雾化组件,其中,所述连接套与所述储油套过盈配合插接相连,所 述杯盖的侧壁与所述储油套之间形成有间隙,且所述间隙的宽度小于0.1mm。
所述的雾化组件,其中,所述雾化芯组件还包括总体呈中空筒状、具有相对的第一端和第二端的密封座;
所述密封座的第一端嵌套在所述杯盖的所述通气孔内,第二端与所述通气管相抵接,且所述密封座的第二端的外侧壁的口径大于第一端的外侧壁的口径,使得所述密封座的外侧壁上形成一环形凸台,所述杯盖的端面抵压在所述环形凸台上,以将所述密封座压向所述通气管并与所述通气管弹性抵接。
所述的雾化组件,其中,所述导油板弹性套设在所述密封座的第一端上。
所述的雾化组件,其中,所述雾化座本体为黄腊管或者陶瓷管,所述雾化座本体的一端间隔开设有朝远离所述吸嘴盖的一侧延伸的两个相对设置的U型凹部;
所述电热丝组件呈U型,包括相互平行的第一端和第二端,以及连接第一端和第二端的中间段;所述电热丝组件的中间段架设于所述雾化座本体的两个U型凹部的底部,所述电热丝组件的第一端和第二端分别位于所述雾化座本体的两个U型凹部内,且所述电热丝组件的第一端的端面和第二端的端面分别隔着所述导油板对准所述杯盖的端面上对应所述储油腔的区域。
所述的雾化组件,其中,所述雾化座本体为黄腊管或者陶瓷管,所述雾化座本体的侧壁上间隔开设有两个相对设置的穿孔;
所述电热丝组件呈U型,包括相互平行的第一端和第二端,以及连接第一端和第二端的中间段;所述电热丝组件的中间段穿过所述雾化座本体的两个穿孔,所述电热丝组件的第一端和第二端平行位于所述雾化座本体的侧壁外,且所述电热丝组件的第一端的端面和第二端的端面分别隔着所述导油板对准所述杯盖的端面上对应所述储油腔的区域。
所述的雾化组件,其中,所述雾化座本体为黄腊管或者陶瓷管,所述雾化座本体的一端间隔开设有两个相对设置的凹部;
所述电热丝组件呈柱状,所述电热丝组件的两端架设在所述雾化座本体的两个凹部上,且所述电热丝组件的第一端的侧面和第二端的侧面分别隔着所述导油板对准所述杯盖的端面上对应所述储油腔的区域。
所述的雾化组件,其中,所述蓄油腔腔壁位于所述出气孔的周缘处朝向所 述通气管的一侧凸设有用于阻隔烟油的环形凸台,
和/或,
所述蓄油腔内纳置有由吸油材料制成的吸油件。
所述的雾化组件,其中,所述吸嘴盖和所述储油套卡合连接或者螺纹连接。
所述的雾化组件,其中,所述储油套和所述通气管一体成型。
所述的雾化组件,其中,所述储油套的内侧壁上对应所述杯盖的端面处还设有环形的限位台阶,所述雾化芯组件插入所述储油套内并可拆卸抵接于所述通气管背向所述吸嘴盖的一端时,所述杯盖的端面的周缘抵持在所述限位台阶上。
所述的雾化组件,其中,所述储油套采用透光材料制成。
所述的雾化组件,其中,所述导油孔为若干个,且若干个所述导油孔环绕设置在所述通气孔的周围并围成环形。
所述的雾化组件,其中,所述导油孔的孔径小于1.5mm。
所述的雾化组件,其中,所述导油孔的延伸方向与所述储油腔的延伸方向形成大于30°的夹角。
本实用新型还提供了一种电子烟,包括相互连接的电池组件和雾化组件,其特征在于,所述雾化组件为上述任一项所述的雾化组件。
从以上技术方案可以看出,本实用新型具有以下优点:
本实用新型中,由于雾化座设有电热丝组件的一端盖设有与所述雾化座插接相连的杯盖,且杯盖的端面上对应储油腔的区域设有导油孔,该杯盖可以将电热丝组件与位于导油孔和电热丝组件之间的导油板包覆在雾化座内,而且与电热丝组件电连接的电连接组件固定于雾化座背向电热丝组件的一端,因此雾化芯组件中的各零件可以组装固定好形成一个整体,这样可将储油组件和雾化组件分开运输和存放,在销售前只需在储油腔中打上烟油后直接将该雾化芯组件插入储油组件的储油套内即可,整个组装过程简单,而且避免了烟油在运输过程中在储油腔内出现泄露现象的情况,同时也可以销售前才将新鲜烟油打入储油腔中,能够提高用户的使用体验;
此外,由于烟油从位于所述储油腔一端的开口处的杯盖上导入所述电热丝组件中进行雾化,因而较好地充分雾化所述储油腔内的烟油,避免了现有技术 中从所述雾化座的侧壁中部区域导油时,因烟油容易积存在雾化座外侧壁底部而不能充分雾化烟油及容易误导用户而使电热丝组件干烧的问题,且由于所述导油板贴合所述杯盖的端面设置并盖设在所述导油孔上,通过所述导油板与所述导油孔配合实现给所述电热丝组件导油,因而可避免电热丝组件直接插入所述储油腔内导油而容易使烟油过度输送以致导致烟油泄露至所述雾化座内的问题,从而避免用户吸食到泄露的烟油。
附图说明
图1为本实用新型中雾化组件的一个实施例的剖面结构示意图;
图2为图1所示雾化组件中储油组件的剖面结构示意图;
图3为图1所示雾化组件中雾化芯组件的剖面结构示意图;
图4是图3所示雾化芯组件的爆炸图;
图5是本实用新型的雾化组件中雾化座本体的另一种结构示意图;
图6是本实用新型的雾化组件中雾化芯组件的另一种剖面结构示意图;
图7是图6所示雾化芯组件中雾化座本体的另一种结构示意图;
图8是本实用新型的雾化组件中雾化芯组件的另一种剖面结构示意图;
图9是图8所示雾化芯组件中雾化座本体的另一种结构示意图;
图10是本实用新型的雾化组件中储油组件的另一种剖面结构示意图;
图11是本实用新型的雾化组件中储油组件的另一种剖面结构示意图。
具体实施方式
本实用新型公开了一种雾化组件和电子烟,能够让储油组件和雾化芯组件分开运输和存放,避免在运输和存储前需打上烟油而出现在运输和存储中烟油泄露的情况,且储油组件和雾化芯组件安装简便。
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。
请参阅图1,图1为本实用新型中雾化组件的一个实施例的剖面结构示意图。图1所示的雾化组件用于与电池组件(图未示)组合形成电子烟。如图1 所示,雾化组件包括储油组件1、雾化芯组件2和吸嘴盖3。
请参阅图2,图2为图1所示雾化组件中储油组件的剖面结构示意图。所述储油组件1包括具有相对的第一端和第二端的储油套11。所述储油套11的第一端和吸嘴盖3可拆卸连接,第二端的端面形成有加油口(图中未标号)。
所述储油套11内设有一端贯穿所述储油套11的第一端且与所述吸嘴盖3相连通的、另一端往加油口方向延伸的通气管12。所述储油套11与所述通气管12之间形成有用于储存烟油的储油腔13。优选的,储油套11和通气管12一体成型,避免了在装配储油套和通气管时通气管出现歪斜的情况。优选的,储油套11由可透光的材料制得,以方便用户查看储油腔13内烟油的余量。
请参阅图3,图3为图1所示雾化组件中雾化芯组件的剖面结构示意图。所述雾化芯组件2包括雾化座21、电热丝组件22、杯盖23、电连接组件24和导油板25。
电热丝组件22架设于所述雾化座21一端的雾化空间(图中未标号)内且用于雾化烟油。杯盖23盖设在所述雾化座21设有电热丝组件22的一端,且与所述雾化座21插接相连,以将所述电热丝组件22罩住。电连接组件23固定在所述雾化座21的另一端,用于分别与所述电热丝组件22和电池组件电连接,以使得所述电池组件能够为所述电热丝组件22供电。其中,所述杯盖23与所述雾化座21插接相连的方式可以是涨紧配合插接相连或通过螺纹连接的方式实现插接相连等,只要实现两者插接相连即可,在此不作具体限定。
所述雾化芯组件2设有所述杯盖23的一端通过所述加油口插入所述储油套11内并抵接于所述通气管12背向所述吸嘴盖3的一端。所述杯盖23的端面231覆盖所述储油腔13的开口,以使得烟油能够存放在该储油腔13内。
所述杯盖23的端面231对应所述储油腔13的区域上还设有导油孔232。所述杯盖23的端面231背向所述储油腔13的一侧设置有所述导油板25,其中所述导油板25由吸油材料制成。其中,所述吸油材料可以是海绵或纤维等材料,在此不作具体限定。所述导油板25贴合所述杯盖23的端面231设置,并盖设在所述导油孔232上,以使得所述导油孔232和所述导油板25将所述储油腔13内的烟油导向所述电热丝组件22进行雾化。
所述杯盖23的端面231对应所述通气管12的区域设有与所述通气管12 及所述雾化空间相连通的通气孔233,以使得经位于雾化空间内的电热丝组件22雾化的烟雾通过该通气孔233进入通气管12,并随着气流流向吸嘴盖3被用户吸食。
吸嘴盖3内开设有与通气管12相连通的蓄油腔31,蓄油腔31的腔壁设有供气流排出的出气孔32,以使所述电热丝组件雾化的烟雾经所述通气管12流动至所述出气孔32时,冷凝的烟油能够储蓄在所述蓄油腔31内。
本实施例中,由于雾化座设有电热丝组件的一端盖设有与所述雾化座插接相连的杯盖,且杯盖的端面上对应储油腔的区域设有导油孔,该杯盖可以将电热丝组件与位于导油孔和电热丝组件之间的导油板包覆在雾化座内,而且与电热丝组件电连接的电连接组件固定于雾化座背向电热丝组件的一端,因此雾化芯组件中的各零件可以组装固定好形成一个整体,这样可将储油组件和雾化组件分开运输和存放,在销售前只需在储油腔中打上烟油后直接将该雾化芯组件插入储油组件的储油套内即可,整个组装过程简单,而且避免了烟油在运输过程中在储油腔内出现泄露现象的情况,同时也可以销售前才将新鲜烟油打入储油腔中,能够提高用户的使用体验。
此外,由于烟油从位于所述储油腔一端的开口处的杯盖上导入所述电热丝组件中进行雾化,因而较好地充分雾化所述储油腔内的烟油,避免了现有技术中从所述雾化座的侧壁中部区域导油时,因烟油容易积存在雾化座外侧壁底部而不能充分雾化烟油及容易误导用户而使电热丝组件干烧的问题;由于所述导油板贴合所述杯盖的端面设置并盖设在所述导油孔上,通过所述导油板与所述导油孔配合实现给所述电热丝组件导油,因而可避免电热丝组件直接插入所述储油腔内导油而容易使烟油过度输送以致导致烟油泄露至所述雾化座内的问题,从而避免用户吸食到泄露的烟油。而且,吸嘴盖和储油套可拆卸连接,这样可以定期将吸嘴盖拆卸下来以清理蓄油腔内存留的烟液,防止用户抽烟时吸到烟液。
优选的,所述导油孔232为若干个,且若干个所述导油孔232环绕设置在所述通气孔233的周围并围成环形。此种结构方式可使烟油较为均匀地导向所述导油板25的各个区域,以避免电热丝组件22因获取烟油不顺畅而导致干烧的问题,很好地使用户避免吸食到电热丝组件22烧焦的异味,较好地保护了 用户健康。
优选的,所述导油孔232的孔径小于1.5mm,较优选为1mm,以使烟油较为合理的输送,以避免干烧或过度地输送烟油。
优选的,所述导油孔232的延伸方向与所述储油腔13的延伸方向形成大于30°的夹角。此种结构可使在雾化组件竖直跌落时较好地减少烟油从所述导油孔232泄露出来。当然,所述角度可以是45°或60°等,在此不作具体限定。
优选的,本实施例中,所述蓄油腔31的腔壁位于所述出气孔32的周缘处朝向所述通气管12的一侧凸设有用于阻隔烟油的环形凸台33,或者,蓄油腔31内纳置有吸油件34,该吸油件由吸油材料制成。当然,也可以同时采用上述两个方案,以更好地避免用户吸食到未经雾化的烟油。
本实用新型中,吸嘴盖3和储油套可拆卸连接。实际应用中,吸嘴盖3和储油套可采用多种可拆卸连接方式,下面结合图2对吸嘴盖和储油套的的一种连接方式进行描述。
本实施例中,储油套11的第一端的面向吸嘴盖3一侧的端面的周缘上设有朝所述吸嘴盖3的方向延伸的连接环111,所述连接环的外侧壁上设有凸部1111。吸嘴盖3的蓄油腔31的腔壁上设有与该凸部1111匹配的凹部35,吸嘴盖3和储油套11连接时,吸嘴盖3卡套在连接环111外,且连接环111上的凸部1111卡套在蓄油腔31的腔壁上的凹部35内,连接环111容置在蓄油腔31内。
具体的,连接环111上可设置有至少两个凸部1111,吸嘴盖3上设置凹部35的数量和位置和该凸部1111的数量和位置分别相对应。或者,连接环111上的凸部1111也可以呈环状,环设在连接环111外侧壁上;相对应的,吸嘴盖3上的凹部35也呈形状和位置对应的环状,环设在蓄油腔31的腔壁上。
或者,还可以是连接环111的外侧壁上设置有凹部,吸嘴盖3的蓄油腔31的腔壁上设置有与该凹部匹配的凸部,两者通过该凹部和凸部的卡合来可拆卸连接,在此不作限制。
或者,吸嘴盖和储油套也可以不是通过卡合连接而是通过螺纹连接来可拆卸连接。请参阅图10,图10是本实用新型的雾化组件中储油组件的另一种剖 面结构示意图。与图2所示的储油组件不同的是,本实施例中,连接环111的外侧壁上不是设有凸部或凹部,而是环设有外螺纹4。相对应的,吸嘴盖3的蓄油腔31的内侧壁上设有与该外螺纹匹配的内螺纹5。吸嘴盖3套设在连接环111外,两者通过该外螺纹4和内螺纹5来螺纹连接。
或者,请参阅图11,图11是本实用新型的雾化组件中储油组件的另一种剖面结构示意图。与图10所示的储油组件不同的是,本实施例中,连接环111的内侧壁上设置有内螺纹6,吸嘴盖3的外侧壁上设置有与该内螺纹6匹配的外螺纹7。连接环111套设在吸嘴盖3外,两者通过该内螺纹6和外螺纹7来螺纹连接。
上面对吸嘴盖和储油套的可拆卸连接方式进行了卡合连接和螺纹连接两种方式的举例,实际应用中还可以采用其他可拆卸连接方式,在此不作限制。
本实施例中,所述雾化芯组件2设有所述杯盖23的一端通过所述加油口插入所述储油套11内并可拆卸抵接于所述通气管12背向所述吸嘴盖3的一端。优选的,所述储油套11的内侧壁上对应所述杯盖23的端面231处还设有环形的限位台阶112(参见图2)。所述雾化芯组件2插入所述储油套11内并抵接于所述通气管12背向所述吸嘴盖3的一端时,所述杯盖23的端面231的周缘抵持在所述限位台阶112上。这样,可以保证在组装雾化芯组件和储油组件时杯盖的端面正好位于储油腔的开口处。
本实施例中,通气管12的一端通过杯盖23的端面231上的通气孔233来和雾化空间相通。优选的,所述雾化芯组件2还包括密封座26,用于连接通气管12的一端和通气孔233,以避免储油腔13内的烟油通过通气孔233渗入雾化空间内。
如图1和图3所示,本实施例中,密封座26总体呈中空筒状,具有相对的第一端261和第二端262。所述密封座26的第一端261嵌套在所述杯盖23的通气孔233内,第二端262与所述通气管12的一端相抵接,并覆盖通气管12的开口。所述密封座26的第二端262的外侧壁的口径大于第一端261的外侧壁的口径,使得所述密封座26的外侧壁上形成一环形凸台263。
所述杯盖23的端面231抵压在所述环形凸台263上,以将所述密封座26压向所述通气管12并与所述通气管12弹性抵接。经雾化空间内的电热丝组件 22雾化的烟雾通过密封座26的中心空处流向通气管12内。
当然,雾化芯组件中的密封座也可以有其他结构方式,在此不作限制。
优选的,导油板25弹性套设在所述密封座的第一端261上。这样可以便于装配,而且能够让导油板25和杯盖23连接可靠,避免导油板25掉落。
本实施例中,雾化芯组件中的雾化座有多种结构方式,下面结合图3和图4对雾化芯组件中的雾化座的一种具体结构方式进行描述。如图3和图4所示,其中图4是图3所示雾化芯组件的爆炸图。
所述雾化座21包括雾化座本体210及套设在所述雾化座本体210的外侧壁上的连接套211。优选的,连接套211的内侧壁上设有限位凸台2110,雾化座本体210上设有限位凹台2100,所述连接套211套设在所述雾化座本体210的外侧壁上时,连接套211的限位凸台2110和雾化座本体210的限位凹台2100相抵接以相互固定。可以理解的是,所述雾化座本体210与所述连接套211可以为一体成型或为其它结构,在此不作具体限定。
所述连接套211延伸至所述雾化座本体210背向所述储油组件1的一端外的一端内侧壁上设有与所述电池组件可拆卸连接的连接结构2111。具体的,本实施例中,该连接结构2111为内螺纹结构。当然,该连接结构2111还可以是用于与电池组件卡合连接的卡扣结构或者其他连接结构,在此不作限制。
本实施例中,雾化座本体210呈中空环状。当然,在本实用新型的其他实施例中雾化座本体210也可以呈其他结构,在此不作限制。所述电热丝组件22架设在所述雾化座本体210的一端上。
所述杯盖23包括具有端面231的端壁及由端壁的周缘朝所述连接套211延伸形成的侧壁234,且所述侧壁234过盈嵌套在所述连接套211外。所述连接套211的外侧壁上还设置有与所述杯盖23的所述侧壁234的端部相抵持的限位凸部2112。
优选的,连接套211的靠近储油套11的一端延伸至杯盖23的端面231一侧,且所述导油板25夹持在所述连接套的靠近所述储油套11的一端和所述杯盖的端面之间。这样能够让导油板25和杯盖23连接可靠,避免导油板25掉落。
优选的,所述连接套211位于所述储油套11内的外侧壁上设有第一环形 凹槽2113。所述雾化芯组件2还包括套设在所述第一环形凹槽2113内且与所述储油套11的内侧壁弹性抵接的密封圈27,以避免储油腔13内的烟油沿着所述储油套11的内侧壁和所述雾化芯组件2的外侧壁之间的缝隙渗出。
优选的,所述连接套211与所述储油套11过盈配合插接相连,所述杯盖23的侧壁234与所述储油套11之间形成有间隙,且所述间隙的宽度小于0.1mm。这样可以方便装配雾化芯组件和储油组件,且能够充分雾化所述储油腔内的烟油。
本实施例中,雾化座的结构以及电热丝组件架设在雾化座上的方式有多种,下面结合图3和图4对其中的一种进行描述。
所述雾化座本体210为黄腊管或者陶瓷管,所述雾化座本体210的一端间隔开设有朝远离所述吸嘴盖的一侧延伸的两个相对设置的安装槽2101。
所述电热丝组件22呈U型,包括相互平行的第一端221和第二端222,以及连接第一端221和第二端222的中间段223。所述电热丝组件22的中间段223的两端分别架设于所述雾化座本体210的两个安装槽2101的底部,所述电热丝组件22的第一端221和第二端222分别位于所述雾化座本体210的安装槽2101内,且所述电热丝组件22的第一端221的端面和第二端222的端面分别隔着所述导油板25对准所述杯盖23的端面231上对应所述储油腔13的区域。
本实施例中,电热丝组件直接安装在雾化座本体的安装槽内,装配简单。
进一步的,雾化座本体210背向电热丝组件22的一端用于固定电连接组件24。具体的,电连接组件24包括由外向内依次过盈嵌设在雾化座本体210的中心空处的绝缘件241和与电池组件电连接的内电极242。本实施例中,连接套211为与电池组件电连接的外电极。
可以理解的是,在其它实施例中,电连接组件24还可以为其它导电结构,例如连接套211为不导电材料制得,电连接组件24包括由外向内依次嵌设在雾化座本体210的中心空处的与电池组件电连接的外电极、绝缘件和与电池组件电连接的内电极。
实际应用中,雾化座本体210也可以呈其他结构形式。如图5所示,图5是本实用新型的雾化组件中雾化座本体的另一种结构示意图。与图4所示的雾 化芯组件中的雾化座本体不同的是,图5所示的雾化座本体中,所述雾化座本体510的一端间隔开设有朝远离所述吸嘴盖的一侧延伸的两个相对设置的U型凹部5101。与图4中不同的是,所述电热丝组件22的中间段223架设于所述雾化座本体510的两个U型凹部5101的底部,所述电热丝组件22的第一端221和第二端222分别位于所述雾化座本体510的两个U型凹部5101内。
本实施例中,由于电热丝组件22一般呈柱状,架设在雾化座本体的U型凹部上时能够与该凹部更加贴合,以避免电热丝组件在该U型凹部内晃动。
如图6和图7所示,图6是本实用新型的雾化组件中雾化芯组件的另一种剖面结构示意图,图7是图6所示雾化芯组件中雾化座本体的另一种结构示意图。与图3所示雾化芯组件不同的是,本实施例中,雾化座本体610的侧壁上间隔开设有两个相对设置的穿孔6101。
所述电热丝组件22的中间段223穿过所述雾化座本体610的两个穿孔6101,所述电热丝组件22的第一端221和第二端222平行位于所述雾化座本体6101的侧壁外,且所述电热丝组件22的第一端221的端面和第二端222的端面分别隔着所述导油板25对准所述杯盖23的端面231上对应所述储油腔13的区域。
本实施例中,电热丝组件和雾化座本体的装配简单,且可以将电热丝组件固定,避免电热丝组件上下晃动。
如图8和图9所示,图8是本实用新型的雾化组件中雾化芯组件的另一种剖面结构示意图,图9是图8所示雾化芯组件中雾化座本体的另一种结构示意图。与图3所示雾化芯组件不同的是,本实施例中,所述雾化座本体810的一端间隔开设有两个相对设置的凹部8101。
所述电热丝组件22呈柱状,所述电热丝组件22的两端架设在所述雾化座本体810的两个凹部8101上,且所述电热丝组件22的第一端的侧面和第二端的侧面分别隔着所述导油板25对准所述杯盖23的端面上对应所述储油腔13的区域。
本实施例中,电热丝组件中导油路程减短,使得导油效率更高,而且可以避免电热丝组件中出现烧棉的情况。
本申请还提供一种电子烟,该电子烟包括相互连接的电池组件和雾化组 件,其中,所述电池组件为现有技术在此不再赘述。所述雾化组件包括储油组件和雾化芯组件;
所述储油组件包括具有相对的第一端和第二端的储油套,所述储油套的第一端和所述吸嘴盖可拆卸连接,第二端的端面形成有加油口;所述储油套内设有与所述吸嘴盖相连通的通气管,所述储油套与所述通气管之间形成有用于储存烟油的储油腔;
所述雾化芯组件包括雾化座、架设于所述雾化座一端的雾化空间内且用于雾化烟油的电热丝组件,以及固定在所述雾化座的另一端且用于与所述电热丝组件电连接的电连接组件;所述雾化座设有电热丝组件的一端还盖设有与所述雾化座插接相连的杯盖,以将所述电热丝组件罩住;
所述雾化芯组件设有所述杯盖的一端通过所述加油口插入所述储油套内并抵接于所述通气管背向所述吸嘴盖的一端,其中,所述杯盖的端面覆盖所述储油腔的开口;所述杯盖的端面对应所述储油腔的区域上设有导油孔,对应所述通气管的区域设有与所述通气管及所述雾化空间相连通的通气孔;所述杯盖的端面背向所述储油腔的一侧设置有由吸油材料制成的导油板,所述导油板贴合所述杯盖的端面设置并盖设在所述导油孔上,以使得所述导油孔和所述导油板将所述储油腔内的烟油导向所述电热丝组件进行雾化;
所述吸嘴盖内开设有与所述通气管相连通的蓄油腔,所述蓄油腔的腔壁设有供气流排出的出气孔,以使所述电热丝组件雾化的烟雾经所述通气管流动至所述出气孔时,冷凝的烟油能够储蓄在所述蓄油腔内。
该电子烟的雾化组件的具体结构可参见上述所述的雾化组件的具体结构,由于该电子烟的雾化组件的结构与上述所述的雾化组件的结构相同,因而也具有相同的效果。
本说明书中各个实施例采用递进的方式描述,每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处,各个实施例之间相同相似部分互相参见即可。
对所公开的实施例的上述说明,使本领域专业技术人员能够实现或使用本实用新型。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的专业技术人员来说将是显而易见的,本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本实用新型的精神或范围的情况下,在其它实施例中实现。因此,本实用新型将不会被限制于本文所示的这些 实施例,而是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。

Claims (18)

  1. 一种雾化组件,用于与电池组件组合形成电子烟,其特征在于,所述雾化组件包括吸嘴盖、储油组件和雾化芯组件;
    所述储油组件包括具有相对的第一端和第二端的储油套,所述储油套的第一端和所述吸嘴盖可拆卸连接,第二端的端面形成有加油口;所述储油套内设有与所述吸嘴盖相连通的通气管,所述储油套与所述通气管之间形成有用于储存烟油的储油腔;
    所述雾化芯组件包括雾化座、架设于所述雾化座一端的雾化空间内且用于雾化烟油的电热丝组件,以及固定在所述雾化座的另一端且用于与所述电热丝组件电连接的电连接组件;所述雾化座设有电热丝组件的一端还盖设有与所述雾化座插接相连的杯盖,以将所述电热丝组件罩住;
    所述雾化芯组件设有所述杯盖的一端通过所述加油口插入所述储油套内并抵接于所述通气管背向所述吸嘴盖的一端,其中,所述杯盖的端面覆盖所述储油腔的开口;所述杯盖的端面对应所述储油腔的区域上设有导油孔,对应所述通气管的区域设有与所述通气管及所述雾化空间相连通的通气孔;所述杯盖的端面背向所述储油腔的一侧设置有由吸油材料制成的导油板,所述导油板贴合所述杯盖的端面设置并盖设在所述导油孔上,以使得所述导油孔和所述导油板将所述储油腔内的烟油导向所述电热丝组件进行雾化;
    所述吸嘴盖内开设有与所述通气管相连通的蓄油腔,所述蓄油腔的腔壁设有供气流排出的出气孔,以使所述电热丝组件雾化的烟雾经所述通气管流动至所述出气孔时,冷凝的烟油能够储蓄在所述蓄油腔内。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的雾化组件,其特征在于,所述雾化座包括雾化座本体及套设在所述雾化座本体的外侧壁上的连接套,所述电热丝组件架设在所述雾化座本体上,所述连接套延伸至所述雾化座本体背向所述储油组件的一端外的一端设有与所述电池组件可拆卸连接的连接结构;
    所述杯盖包括具有所述端面的端壁及由端壁的周缘朝所述连接套延伸形成的侧壁,所述侧壁过盈嵌套在所述连接套外,所述连接套的外侧壁上还设置有与所述杯盖的所述侧壁的端部相抵持的限位凸部,所述导油板夹持在所述连接套的靠近所述储油套的一端的端面和所述杯盖的端面之间。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的雾化组件,其特征在于,所述连接套位于所述储油套内的外侧壁上设有第一环形凹槽;
    所述雾化芯组件还包括套设在所述第一环形凹槽内且与所述储油套的内侧壁弹性抵接的密封圈。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的雾化组件,其特征在于,所述连接套与所述储油套过盈配合插接相连,所述杯盖的侧壁与所述储油套之间形成有间隙,且所述间隙的宽度小于0.1mm。
  5. 根据权利要求1或2所述的雾化组件,其特征在于,所述雾化芯组件还包括总体呈中空筒状、具有相对的第一端和第二端的密封座;
    所述密封座的第一端嵌套在所述杯盖的所述通气孔内,第二端与所述通气管相抵接,且所述密封座的第二端的外侧壁的口径大于第一端的外侧壁的口径,使得所述密封座的外侧壁上形成一环形凸台,所述杯盖的端面抵压在所述环形凸台上,以将所述密封座压向所述通气管并与所述通气管弹性抵接。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的雾化组件,其特征在于,所述导油板弹性套设在所述密封座的第一端上。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的雾化组件,其特征在于,所述雾化座本体为黄腊管或者陶瓷管,所述雾化座本体的一端间隔开设有朝远离所述吸嘴盖的一侧延伸的两个相对设置的U型凹部;
    所述电热丝组件呈U型,包括相互平行的第一端和第二端,以及连接第一端和第二端的中间段;所述电热丝组件的中间段架设于所述雾化座本体的两个U型凹部的底部,所述电热丝组件的第一端和第二端分别位于所述雾化座本体的两个U型凹部内,且所述电热丝组件的第一端的端面和第二端的端面分别隔着所述导油板对准所述杯盖的端面上对应所述储油腔的区域。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的雾化组件,其特征在于,所述雾化座本体为黄腊管或者陶瓷管,所述雾化座本体的侧壁上间隔开设有两个相对设置的穿孔;
    所述电热丝组件呈U型,包括相互平行的第一端和第二端,以及连接第一端和第二端的中间段;所述电热丝组件的中间段穿过所述雾化座本体的两个穿孔,所述电热丝组件的第一端和第二端平行位于所述雾化座本体的侧壁外,且所述电热丝组件的第一端的端面和第二端的端面分别隔着所述导油板对准 所述杯盖的端面上对应所述储油腔的区域。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的雾化组件,其特征在于,所述雾化座本体为黄腊管或者陶瓷管,所述雾化座本体的一端间隔开设有两个相对设置的凹部;
    所述电热丝组件呈柱状,所述电热丝组件的两端架设在所述雾化座本体的两个凹部上,且所述电热丝组件的第一端的侧面和第二端的侧面分别隔着所述导油板对准所述杯盖的端面上对应所述储油腔的区域。
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的雾化组件,其特征在于,所述蓄油腔腔壁位于所述出气孔的周缘处朝向所述通气管的一侧凸设有用于阻隔烟油的环形凸台,
    和/或,
    所述蓄油腔内纳置有由吸油材料制成的吸油件。
  11. 根据权利要求1所述的雾化组件,其特征在于,所述吸嘴盖和所述储油套卡合连接或者螺纹连接。
  12. 根据权利要求1所述的雾化组件,其特征在于,所述储油套和所述通气管一体成型。
  13. 根据权利要求1所述的雾化组件,其特征在于,所述储油套的内侧壁上对应所述杯盖的端面处还设有环形的限位台阶,所述杯盖的端面的周缘抵持在所述限位台阶上。
  14. 根据权利要求1所述的雾化组件,其特征在于,所述储油套采用透光材料制成。
  15. 根据权利要求1所述的雾化组件,其特征在于,所述导油孔为若干个,且若干个所述导油孔环绕设置在所述通气孔的周围并围成环形。
  16. 根据权利要求1所述的雾化组件,其特征在于,所述导油孔的孔径小于1.5mm。
  17. 根据权利要求1所述的雾化组件,其特征在于,所述导油孔的延伸方向与所述储油腔的延伸方向形成大于30°的夹角。
  18. 一种电子烟,包括相互连接的电池组件和雾化组件,其特征在于,所述雾化组件为权利要求1至17任一项所述的雾化组件。
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