WO2016096060A1 - Dispositif de réglage d'écoulement d'air pour véhicule à moteur - Google Patents

Dispositif de réglage d'écoulement d'air pour véhicule à moteur Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016096060A1
WO2016096060A1 PCT/EP2015/001994 EP2015001994W WO2016096060A1 WO 2016096060 A1 WO2016096060 A1 WO 2016096060A1 EP 2015001994 W EP2015001994 W EP 2015001994W WO 2016096060 A1 WO2016096060 A1 WO 2016096060A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
control system
air control
bulkhead
air
motor vehicle
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2015/001994
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Martin Konermann
Ulrich Moll
Alexander Mueller
Josef Sailer
Siegfried Zipperle
Original Assignee
Daimler Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Daimler Ag filed Critical Daimler Ag
Publication of WO2016096060A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016096060A1/fr

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K11/00Arrangement in connection with cooling of propulsion units
    • B60K11/08Air inlets for cooling; Shutters or blinds therefor
    • B60K11/085Air inlets for cooling; Shutters or blinds therefor with adjustable shutters or blinds
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/80Technologies aiming to reduce greenhouse gasses emissions common to all road transportation technologies
    • Y02T10/88Optimized components or subsystems, e.g. lighting, actively controlled glasses

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an air control system for a motor vehicle with fins, which are each mounted for rotation about an axis of rotation to an air passage through the
  • the invention relates to a motor vehicle with such an air control system.
  • a system for regulating the volume flow of a gaseous cooling medium in vehicles consisting of a plurality of rotatably mounted lamellae, wherein the rotational movement of the lamellae is caused by a gear and the lamellae are designed such that they in the
  • a Heilzuchteinstellvoroplasty comprising a plurality of louvers, which are each rotatable so that in a first position of the louvers Lucaszuchteinstellvorplatz is open and a second position of the louvers, the Heilzuchteinstellvorraum is closed, the louvers each a first air guide element and a second air guide element, which are arranged at a distance from each other and rotate when rotating the air damper about a common axis of rotation.
  • Radiator mask exits and generates a flow separation on the hood, which leads to an increased flow resistance of the vehicle.
  • the present invention therefore deals with the problem for a
  • Air control system of the generic type to provide an improved or at least alternative embodiment, which overcomes in particular the known from the prior art disadvantage.
  • the present invention is based on the general idea that to prevent an increased flow resistance on a motor vehicle, undesirable and upward secondary flow by at least one substantially horizontally extending bulkhead preferably to prevent.
  • Air control system for a motor vehicle has in this case in a known manner slats, which are each rotatably mounted about a rotation axis. By rotating the individual slats, an air passage through the air control system can be controlled, the slats extending transversely to the flow direction of the air through the air control system.
  • at least one such essentially horizontally extending bulkhead wall is provided, which is an undesired and upwardly directed one
  • inventively provided bulkhead is manufacturing technology extremely easy to manufacture and highly effective in terms of their efficiency.
  • inventively provided bulkhead not only the flow resistance of the vehicle can be reduced, but also at the same time the fuel consumption of the motor vehicle can be minimized.
  • the slats are arranged upright.
  • the standing arranged slats are at one longitudinal end or centrally connected via a corresponding coupling member with an actuator and adjustable over this simultaneously. If the lamellae are opened, the air flow flows through the air control system, without causing the above-described, upward secondary flow. However, if less cooling power required, the slats are either closed or at least largely closed, so that the air flow bounces on the slats wall-like.
  • the at least one partition wall provided according to the invention prevents a deflection of the air flow upwards and an exit thereof as a secondary flow in the upper region of the radiator grille. Due to the substantially horizontal bulkhead of the impact on the closed or at least partially closed slats air flow is deflected to the side or down and can be deflected deflected so aerodynamically.
  • the slats can of course also be arranged horizontally or, alternatively, in the manner of a roller shutter or a venetian blind. Regardless of the orientation of the individual slats, however, the at least one bulkhead wall prevents the undesired upward upward
  • two substantially parallel bulkhead walls are provided.
  • one of the two bulkheads may be disposed at an upper end and the other centrally with respect to the blades.
  • the at least one bulkhead extends transversely to the undesired upward
  • At least one bulkhead as "substantially horizontal” not necessarily exactly horizontally meant so that they can be arranged, for example, slightly inclined.
  • the at least one bulkhead made of plastic or metal, in particular made of sheet metal.
  • the at least one bulkhead is arranged in the flow direction in front of the slats.
  • the bulkhead at least in the case of closed slats, extends beyond the slats contrary to the flow direction.
  • the at least one bulkhead can be arranged directly behind a cooling mask and in particular form part of it or else be attached to it as a separate built-in part.
  • a partition wall which can be adjusted in terms of its position is conceivable which is only adjusted in a position which obstructs the upward secondary flow, provided that this would lead to an increased flow resistance on the engine hood.
  • the present invention is further based on the general idea of a motor vehicle having such an air control system described in the preceding paragraphs
  • Fig. 1 is a view of a motor vehicle in the region of an engine hood with existing by means of the air control system according to the invention
  • FIG. 2 is a sectional view through an inventive air control system with a bulkhead
  • Fig. 3 is a view obliquely from the front of the air control system without radiator grille.
  • an air control system 1 according to the invention for a motor vehicle 2 has a plurality of lamellae 3, each of which is rotatable about a rotation axis, here about a vertical axis, in order to control an air passage through the air control system 1.
  • the lamellae 3 are arranged substantially upright in the illustrated air control systems 1, but can of course also be arranged horizontally or be performed, for example, in the manner of a blind.
  • FIGS. 1 and 2 it can be seen that with closed or at least partially closed lamellae 3, an undesired, upward secondary flow 4 occurs, which emerges in an upper region of a radiator grille 5 and on an engine hood 6 (cf. Figs. 1 and 2) generates a flow separation 7, which leads to an increased flow resistance of the motor vehicle 2. With the increased flow resistance, the fuel consumption of the increased
  • At least one substantially horizontally extending bulkhead 8 which supports the undesirably upward secondary flow 4 is at least preferably even completely eliminated, as a result of which the problem of flow separation 7 on the engine hood 6 dissolves.
  • a bulkhead 8 is shown in FIG. 2, both the unwanted secondary flow 4 and the flow separation 7 on the engine hood 6 are shown to clarify the flow conditions.
  • the secondary flow 4 does not occur when providing the at least one bulkhead wall 8 according to the invention or only to a greatly reduced extent.
  • Schottwand 8 is disposed in the region of an upper end of the slats 3 and preferably closes without the bulkhead 8 open passage between the slats 3 and the radiator grille 5 at least partially.
  • at least one further bulkhead 8 ' may be provided, which is arranged below the bulkhead 8 and arranged substantially at half the height of the blade 3.
  • the two bulkhead walls 8 or 8 ' are preferably substantially parallel. Both bulkheads 8, 8 'prevent or obstruct at least the secondary flow 4 which occurs when the slats 3 are closed or at least partially closed and which leads to the undesirable flow separation 7 on the engine hood 6 when it exits.
  • the at least one bulkhead 8, 8 ' is arranged in the flow direction 9 in front of the slats 3 and therefore causes the closed slats 3 the
  • all lamellae 3 may have an identical length and thereby help to reduce the variety of parts, it being also conceivable that at least two lamellas 3,3 'are provided with different lengths and wherein on an outer edge of the air control system 1 shorter lamellae 3' are arranged.
  • Such an embodiment is shown for example in Fig. 3 and made possible by the
  • the air control system 1 shown in FIG. 3 has only two differently long slats 3,3 ', which of course also an air control system 1 is conceivable, which on one side no slats 3,3' of the same length and thereby a multi-stepped or has a continuously decreasing outward height.
  • the at least one bulkhead 8 or 8 ' may be made of plastic, in particular as a plastic injection molded part, and thereby not only high quality, but also be produced inexpensively.
  • the at least one bulkhead 8, 8 'made of metal, in particular aluminum or as a sheet metal part, is formed and thus can also be easily manufactured inexpensively and manufacturing technology.
  • the secondary flow 4 responsible up to now for a flow separation 7 on the engine hood 6 can be prevented, but at least obstructed, whereby it is possible to achieve

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un système de réglage d'écoulement d'air (1) pour un véhicule à moteur (2), comprenant des lamelles (3) qui peuvent chacune pivoter autour d'un axe de rotation afin de régler le débit d'air à travers le système de réglage d'écoulement d'air. Selon l'invention, le système comporte au moins une cloison (8, 8') sensiblement horizontale, qui a pour effet d'au moins réduire un flux d'air secondaire (4) indésirable dirigé vers le haut. En outre, l'invention concerne un véhicule à moteur comprenant un tel système de réglage d'écoulement d'air (1). Ce système permet d'éviter ou au moins de réduire un flux d'air secondaire (4) accroissant la traînée du véhicule (2).
PCT/EP2015/001994 2014-12-18 2015-10-09 Dispositif de réglage d'écoulement d'air pour véhicule à moteur WO2016096060A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102014018962.7 2014-12-18
DE102014018962.7A DE102014018962A1 (de) 2014-12-18 2014-12-18 Luftregelsystem für ein Kraftfahrzeug

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2016096060A1 true WO2016096060A1 (fr) 2016-06-23

Family

ID=54293206

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2015/001994 WO2016096060A1 (fr) 2014-12-18 2015-10-09 Dispositif de réglage d'écoulement d'air pour véhicule à moteur

Country Status (2)

Country Link
DE (1) DE102014018962A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2016096060A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102017010732A1 (de) 2017-11-20 2018-05-30 Daimler Ag Kühlluftregelsystem an einem Kraftwagenbug

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102008023560A1 (de) * 2008-05-14 2009-12-03 Webasto Ag System zum Regulieren von Volumenströmen, insbesondere Kühlmedien in Fahrzeugen
EP2233341A1 (fr) * 2009-03-25 2010-09-29 Aisin Seiki Kabushiki Kaisha Antriebselement für ein bewegliches Glied
DE102009052372A1 (de) * 2009-11-07 2011-05-12 Daimler Ag Kühlergrillanordnung für einen Kraftwagen
DE202011050032U1 (de) * 2011-05-04 2011-07-25 Dr. Schneider Kunststoffwerke Gmbh Drosseleinrichtung für den Luftdurchsatz durch einen Luftdurchlass
DE102014001927A1 (de) * 2013-03-29 2014-10-02 Mazda Motor Corporation Grillabdeckstruktur eines Fahrzeugs

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102011089272A1 (de) 2011-12-20 2013-06-20 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Luftzufuhreinstellvorrichtung
JP2014069789A (ja) 2012-10-02 2014-04-21 Yachiyo Industry Co Ltd グリルシャッタ

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102008023560A1 (de) * 2008-05-14 2009-12-03 Webasto Ag System zum Regulieren von Volumenströmen, insbesondere Kühlmedien in Fahrzeugen
EP2233341A1 (fr) * 2009-03-25 2010-09-29 Aisin Seiki Kabushiki Kaisha Antriebselement für ein bewegliches Glied
DE102009052372A1 (de) * 2009-11-07 2011-05-12 Daimler Ag Kühlergrillanordnung für einen Kraftwagen
DE202011050032U1 (de) * 2011-05-04 2011-07-25 Dr. Schneider Kunststoffwerke Gmbh Drosseleinrichtung für den Luftdurchsatz durch einen Luftdurchlass
DE102014001927A1 (de) * 2013-03-29 2014-10-02 Mazda Motor Corporation Grillabdeckstruktur eines Fahrzeugs

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DE102014018962A1 (de) 2016-06-23

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