WO2016090648A1 - 一种电子烟雾化器及电子烟 - Google Patents

一种电子烟雾化器及电子烟 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2016090648A1
WO2016090648A1 PCT/CN2014/093836 CN2014093836W WO2016090648A1 WO 2016090648 A1 WO2016090648 A1 WO 2016090648A1 CN 2014093836 W CN2014093836 W CN 2014093836W WO 2016090648 A1 WO2016090648 A1 WO 2016090648A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
liquid
electronic cigarette
liquid guiding
component
heat generating
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2014/093836
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
朱晓春
Original Assignee
朱晓春
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 朱晓春 filed Critical 朱晓春
Priority to KR1020157009226A priority Critical patent/KR20160086749A/ko
Priority to US14/605,773 priority patent/US20160157522A1/en
Priority to US14/759,737 priority patent/US9980517B2/en
Publication of WO2016090648A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016090648A1/zh

Links

Images

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
    • A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
    • A24B15/10—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
    • A24B15/16—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes of tobacco substitutes
    • A24B15/167—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes of tobacco substitutes in liquid or vaporisable form, e.g. liquid compositions for electronic cigarettes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M15/00—Inhalators
    • A61M15/06—Inhaling appliances shaped like cigars, cigarettes or pipes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F15/00—Receptacles or boxes specially adapted for cigars, cigarettes, simulated smoking devices or cigarettes therefor
    • A24F15/01—Receptacles or boxes specially adapted for cigars, cigarettes, simulated smoking devices or cigarettes therefor specially adapted for simulated smoking devices or cigarettes therefor
    • A24F15/015—Receptacles or boxes specially adapted for cigars, cigarettes, simulated smoking devices or cigarettes therefor specially adapted for simulated smoking devices or cigarettes therefor with means for refilling of liquid inhalable precursors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46—Shape or structure of electric heating means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/48—Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
    • A24F40/485—Valves; Apertures

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a component of an electronic cigarette, in particular to an electronic cigarette atomizer and an electronic cigarette.
  • Electronic cigarettes also known as atomizers, electronic cigarettes, and virtual cigarettes, are mainly used to quit smoking and replace cigarettes. It has a taste similar to that of a cigarette and is similar to a cigarette.
  • Current electronic cigarettes generally consist of a mouthpiece assembly and an atomizer, which includes a heat generating component, a liquid storage component, and a conductive component.
  • the heat generating component generally comprises a heating wire and a fiber rope (or liquid guiding cotton piece), the heating wire is spirally wound around the fiber rope (or the liquid guiding cotton piece), and the fiber rope is used for guiding the liquid smoke in the liquid storage component.
  • the heating wire is energized by the conductive component, and the heating wire of the heating component is electrically operated, and the smoke liquid on the fiber rope is atomized at a high temperature of the heating wire to generate a certain amount of smoke, and after the user adsorbs the mouthpiece component, the airflow is generated. Smoke flows out of the mouthpiece assembly to achieve a smoking effect.
  • the heating wire through the liquid guiding medium (such as fiber rope, liquid guiding cotton) for guiding liquid, and because the heating wire does not heat up at this time (injection) Therefore, the liquid smoke easily leaks to the conductive components at the bottom of the electronic cigarette, causing leakage or even causing a short circuit; if the heating wire is placed on the top of the electronic cigarette, it will occupy the space for storing the liquid (liquid storage component), which is not conducive to the liquid smoke. Large-capacity storage, and the heating component is close to the mouthpiece, and it is easy to cause the smoke liquid that is not completely atomized to enter the mouthpiece and enter the mouth of the person;
  • the liquid guiding medium such as fiber rope, liquid guiding cotton
  • the heating wire is also placed at the bottom of the electronic cigarette, although it can be avoided.
  • the leakage of the liquid smoke may be, but the entire electronic cigarette needs to be inverted to complete the injection, which makes the injection inconvenience.
  • one of the objects of the present invention is to provide an electronic cigarette atomizer that realizes liquid injection at the top of the outer casing and a heating wire at the bottom of the outer casing, and the liquid injection process is convenient and does not leak liquid.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide an electronic cigarette using the above electronic aerosolizer.
  • An electronic cigarette atomizer includes a casing, a sealing head, a connecting pipe, a connecting seat, a heat generating component and a conductive component, wherein the outer casing is a casing which is open at the top and the bottom and is sealed around, and the sealing head is sealingly fitted with the top opening of the outer casing.
  • the connecting tube extends into the outer casing, the connecting tube is detachably fixed to the heat generating component, and the heat generating component extends from the connecting pipe to the bottom of the outer casing; the outer side wall of the connecting pipe and the outer side of the heat generating component are separated from the inner wall of the outer casing and form a storage a liquid chamber, the heat generating component has a liquid guiding port for introducing the liquid smoke into the heat generating component and a smoke outlet for removing the smoke outward, the heat generating component is electrically connected with the conductive component; the sealing head is provided with a smoke passage, the smoke passage is The connecting tube is connected to the smoke outlet; the connecting seat is detachably fixed to the bottom opening of the outer casing, and the top of the connecting seat has a resisting end that abuts against the bottom end of the connecting tube, and the heat generating component is slidably connected to the connecting seat; Through the relative slip of the sealing head and the top opening of the outer casing and the relative slip of the heat generating component
  • the heat generating component comprises an atomizing tube, a heating wire, a liquid guiding medium and a connecting component.
  • the outer wall of the atomizing tube is screwed to the inner wall of the connecting tube, the liquid guiding medium is fixed in the atomizing tube, and the heating wire is embedded in the guiding tube.
  • a liquid medium; the smoke outlet is located at a top end of the liquid guiding medium, the liquid guiding port is open to the side wall of the liquid guiding medium; the heating wire is electrically connected to the conductive component; and the bottom end of the liquid guiding medium is connected to the conductive component through the connecting component.
  • the liquid guiding medium is tubular, and the heating wire is spiral, and the heating wire is built in the liquid guiding medium.
  • the outlet port is an upper end nozzle of the liquid guiding medium, and the liquid guiding port is evenly distributed on the outer wall of the liquid guiding medium.
  • the liquid guiding medium is further connected to the airflow adjusting component through the connecting component, and the connecting component is provided with an air flow passage respectively communicating the liquid guiding medium and the airflow adjusting component.
  • the airflow adjusting component comprises an adjusting seat and a regulating valve, wherein the adjusting seat is screwed with the connecting component, the adjusting seat has an adjusting cavity communicating with the airflow passage, and the cavity wall of the adjusting cavity is provided with a plurality of first ventilation holes
  • the regulating valve is rotatably disposed outside the adjusting seat, and the regulating valve is provided with a plurality of second vent holes.
  • the outer casing comprises an outer sleeve and an inner bracket, and the outer sleeve is sleeved outside the inner bracket, the opening is opened at the top and the bottom of the inner bracket, and the outer wall of the connecting bracket is screwed to the inner edge of the bottom opening of the inner bracket .
  • the sealing head has a conical shape with a small top end and a large bottom end.
  • the electronic cigarette includes the electronic cigarette atomizer and the mouthpiece assembly, and the mouthpiece assembly is detachably fixed to the top of the outer casing.
  • the mouthpiece assembly includes a mouthpiece and a connector, the mouthpiece is fixedly inserted into the connector and communicates with the smoke passage, and the connector is screwed to the top of the casing.
  • the electronic cigarette atomizer of the invention can drive the liquid guiding port to switch between the liquid storage chamber and the position away from the liquid storage chamber by the relative sliding of the sealing head and the top opening of the outer casing and the relative sliding of the heat generating component and the connecting seat.
  • the liquid guiding port is away from the liquid storage chamber. Since the sealing head is separated from the top opening of the outer casing, the liquid smoke enters the liquid storage chamber through the top opening of the outer casing, and the liquid liquid in the liquid storage chamber cannot enter the heat generating component, so The possibility of liquid leakage or short circuit of the conductive component occurs.
  • the liquid guiding port enters the liquid storage chamber, and the liquid liquid in the liquid storage chamber enters the heat generating component through the liquid guiding port to atomize into smoke (smoke).
  • smoke smoke
  • the flue gas is output from the vent, the connecting pipe, and the smoke passage. Therefore, during the liquid filling process, the top of the outer casing is injected, avoiding It avoids the trouble of reversing the bottom injection; at the same time, it also makes the heating component located at the bottom of the casing, which is beneficial to the full formation of smoke, preventing the atomized residual water, smoke liquid or other impurities from entering the mouthpiece and entering the mouth;
  • the upper end of the heat generating component of the electronic cigarette atomizer of the present invention is detachably connected to the connecting pipe through the atomizing tube, and the lower end is detachably connected to the conductive component through the connecting component, so that the heating wire of the heat generating component can be conveniently replaced from the bottom of the outer casing;
  • the electronic cigarette atomizer of the present invention is provided with a gas flow adjusting component at the bottom of the outer casing, which can adjust the size of the airflow entering the heat generating component, thereby adjusting the amount of smoke generated by the heat generating component to adapt to different needs and improve the mouthfeel.
  • the electronic cigarette of the present invention can be easily docked with the top of the outer casing through the mouthpiece assembly thereof, and can ensure the smoke is outputted from the cigarette holder, and the detachable connection with the top of the outer casing facilitates convenient passage from the top of the outer casing to the electronic cigarette atomizer. Inject the liquid into the reservoir.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the external structure of an electronic cigarette atomizer of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the electronic aerosolizer of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the appearance of an electronic cigarette according to the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the electronic cigarette of the present invention.
  • FIGS. 1 to 2 An electronic cigarette atomizer as shown in FIGS. 1 to 2, comprising a casing 1, a sealing head 2, a connecting pipe 3, and a connecting body a socket 4, a heat generating component 5 and a conductive component 6.
  • the outer casing 1 is a housing having a top and bottom opening 101 and a sealed periphery.
  • the sealing head 2 is sealingly fitted with the top opening 101 of the outer casing 1, and the connecting pipe 3 extends into the outer casing 1.
  • the connecting tube 3 is detachably fixed to the heat generating component 5, and the heat generating component 5 extends from the inside of the connecting pipe 3 to the bottom of the outer casing 1; the outer side wall of the connecting pipe 3, the outer side of the heat generating component 5 and the inner wall of the outer casing 1 Separating and forming a liquid storage chamber 7, the heat generating component 5 has a liquid guiding port 51 for introducing the liquid smoke into the heat generating component 5 and a smoke outlet 52 for removing the smoke outward.
  • the heat generating component 5 is electrically connected to the conductive component 6;
  • a smoke passage 21 is opened in the head 2, and the smoke passage 21 communicates with the smoke outlet 52 via a connecting pipe 3;
  • the connecting seat 4 is detachably fixed to the bottom opening 101 of the outer casing 1, and the top of the connecting seat 4 has a The bottom end of the connecting tube 3 abuts against the mating end 41, the heat generating component 5 is slidably connected to the connecting seat 4; the relative slip of the sealing head 2 and the top opening 101 of the outer casing 1 and the relative sliding of the heat generating component 5 and the connecting seat 4 Shifting, driving the liquid guiding port 51 at a position located in the liquid storage chamber 7 and away from the liquid storage chamber 7. Switch between.
  • the liquid guiding port 51 is away from the liquid storage chamber 7, and since the sealing head 2 is detached from the top opening 101 of the outer casing 1, the smoke liquid enters the storage through the top opening 101 of the outer casing 1.
  • the liquid in the liquid storage chamber 7 cannot enter the heat generating component 5, so there is no possibility of liquid leakage or short circuiting of the conductive component 6; when the liquid filling is completed, the sealing head 2 is reversely slipped and the sealing head 2 is made The top opening 101 of the outer casing 1 is blocked, and the heat generating component 5 is driven to enter the liquid storage chamber 7.
  • the liquid smoke in the liquid storage chamber 7 enters the heat generating component 5 through the liquid guiding port 51 to atomize into a smoke. (Fume), the flue gas is outputted from the outlet port 52, the connecting pipe 3, and the smoke passage 21. Therefore, during the liquid filling process, the top injection of the outer casing 1 is realized, thereby avoiding the trouble of reversing the bottom liquid injection, and at the same time,
  • the heat generating component 5 is located at the bottom of the outer casing 1 to facilitate the full formation of smoke to prevent atomized residual water, smoke liquid or other impurities from entering the human mouth.
  • the cooperation of the bottom end of the connecting pipe 3 and the abutting end 41 provides a stroke restriction for the movement of the liquid guiding port 51, and the heat generating component 5 can be prevented from slipping off.
  • the outer casing 1 can be made transparent to facilitate observation of the amount of smoke liquid in the reservoir chamber 7.
  • the heat generating component 5 may be any device that can atomize the smoke liquid into smoke (flue gas).
  • the heat generating component 5 of the present example preferably includes the heat generating component 5 including the atomizing tube 53, the heating wire 54, the liquid guiding medium 55, and the connecting component.
  • the outer wall of the atomizing tube 53 is screwed to the inner wall of the connecting tube 3, the liquid guiding medium 55 is fixed in the atomizing tube 53, the heating wire 54 is embedded in the liquid guiding medium 55; the outlet port 52 is located in the liquid guiding medium At the top of the 55, the liquid guiding port 51 is opened on the side wall of the liquid guiding medium 55; the heating wire 54 is electrically connected to the conductive component 6; the bottom end of the liquid guiding medium 55 is connected to the conductive component 6 through the connecting component 56.
  • the mist generated by the atomization of the heating wire 54 in the liquid guiding medium 55 can be quickly introduced into the smoke passage 21 through the outlet pipe 3 through the outlet port 52.
  • the liquid guiding medium 55 has a tubular shape
  • the heating wire 54 has a spiral shape.
  • the heating wire 54 is built in the tube hole of the liquid guiding medium 55, and the outlet port 52 is an upper end nozzle of the liquid guiding medium 55.
  • the liquid guiding port 51 is uniformly distributed circumferentially on the outer wall of the liquid guiding medium 55. The uniform liquid guiding port 51 facilitates the uniform guiding of the liquid smoke to the heating wire 54, so that the liquid smoke obtained by the heating wire 54 is more uniform, can prevent scorching, and is more energized by the conductive component 6 to generate smoke.
  • the liquid guiding medium 55 is further connected to the airflow adjusting component 8 through the connecting component 56.
  • the connecting component 56 has an air flow passage 561 which communicates with the liquid guiding medium 55 and the airflow adjusting component 8, respectively.
  • the air entering the airflow adjusting assembly 8 will be restricted from the airflow and then enter the liquid guiding medium 55 through the airflow passage 561 to carry away the smoke around the heating wire 54.
  • the airflow adjusting assembly 8 of this example includes an adjusting seat 81 and a regulating valve 82.
  • the adjusting base 81 is screwed to the connecting component 56.
  • the adjusting seat 81 has an adjusting cavity 811 communicating with the air flow passage 561.
  • the cavity wall of the adjusting cavity 811 is opened.
  • the regulating valve 82 is provided with a plurality of second venting holes 821.
  • the outer casing 1 of this example includes an outer sleeve 11 and an inner bracket 12, and the outer sleeve 11 is fitted outside the inner bracket 12.
  • the opening 101 is opened at the top and the bottom of the inner bracket 12, and the outer wall of the connecting bracket 4 is screwed to the inner edge of the bottom opening 101 of the inner bracket 12.
  • the sealing head 2 In order to improve the airtight effect of the sealing head 2 in the non-injected state and prevent smoke leakage, the sealing head 2 has a large conical shape with a small bottom end and a top end opening 101 for clogging the outer casing 1.
  • the electronic cigarette shown in FIGS. 3 to 4 includes the above-described electronic cigarette atomizer and mouthpiece assembly 9, and the mouthpiece assembly 9 is detachably fixed to the top of the casing 1.
  • the mouthpiece assembly 9 includes a mouthpiece 91 and a connector 92 that is fixedly inserted into the connector 92 and communicates with the smoke passage 21, and the connector 92 is screwed to the top of the casing 1.
  • the mouthpiece assembly 9 can be easily docked with the top of the outer casing 1 and can ensure the output of smoke from the mouthpiece 91.
  • the detachable connection with the top of the casing 1 facilitates convenient storage of liquid from the top of the casing 1 to the electronic aerosolizer. Inject the liquid into the chamber 7.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
  • Electrostatic Spraying Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

一种电子烟雾化器及电子烟，电子烟雾化器包括外壳（1）、密封头（2）、连接管（3）、连接座（4）、发热组件（5）和导电组件（6），外壳（1）为顶部和底部均开口且四周密封的壳体，密封头（2）与外壳（1）的顶部开口（101）密封滑动配合，连接管（3）伸入外壳（1）内，连接管（3）内可拆卸的固接发热组件（5），且发热组件（5）由连接管（3）内伸向外壳（1）的底部；连接管（3）的外侧壁、发热组件（5）的外侧均与外壳（1）的内壁相隔并形成储液腔（7），发热组件（5）具有导液口（51）和出烟口（52），发热组件（5）与导电组件（6）电连接；连接座（4）以可拆卸的方式固接于外壳（1）的底部开口（101），连接座（4）的顶部具有抵挡端（41），发热组件（5）滑动穿接于连接座（4）。本电子烟雾化器可实现在外壳顶部注液并在外壳底部设置发热丝，同时注液过程便捷、不漏液。

Description

一种电子烟雾化器及电子烟 技术领域
本发明涉及电子烟的零件，特别涉及一种电子烟雾化器及电子烟。
背景技术
电子烟，又名雾化器、电子香烟、虚拟香烟，主要用于戒烟和替代香烟。它有着近似香烟的外观且与香烟近似的味道。
目前的电子烟一般由烟嘴组件和雾化器构成，雾化器包括发热组件、储液组件和导电组件。发热组件一般包括发热丝和纤维绳(或导液棉片块)，发热丝螺旋缠绕于纤维绳(或导液棉片块)，纤维绳用于导引储液组件内的烟液。使用时，发热丝经导电组件通电，发热组件的发热丝就得电工作，纤维绳上的烟液在发热丝的高温下雾化产生一定量烟雾，使用者吸附烟嘴组件后，产生气流而带动烟雾从烟嘴组件中流出烟气，从而达到吸烟的效果。
然而，目前现有的雾化器存在以下缺陷：
(1)传统的电子烟一般在其顶部进行注液(往储液组件注入烟液)，发热丝也只能设置在电子烟的顶部，否则，若发热丝置于电子烟底部，由于注入烟液时的烟液自重往下的冲击，将透过导液用的导液介质(如纤维绳、导液棉)而直接进入发热丝，又因为此时(注液时)发热丝未发热工作，所以烟液容易漏至电子烟底部的导电组件处，造成漏液甚至导致短路；若将发热丝置于电子烟顶部，又将占用烟液存储(储液组件)空间，不利于烟液的大容量存储，且发热组件靠近烟嘴，也容易导致未完全雾化的烟液进入烟嘴进而进入人嘴；
(2)若将注液口设于电子烟底部，发热丝也置于电子烟底部，虽然可避免 烟液冲击的漏液可能，但是，需要倒转整个电子烟才能完成注液，使注液带来很大不便。
发明内容
为了克服现有技术的不足，本发明的目的之一在于提供一种电子烟雾化器，实现在外壳顶部注液并在外壳底部设置发热丝，同时注液过程便捷、不漏液。
本发明的目的之二在于提供使用上述电子烟雾化器的电子烟。
本发明的目的之一采用如下技术方案实现：
一种电子烟雾化器，包括外壳、密封头、连接管、连接座、发热组件和导电组件，外壳为顶部和底部均开口且四周密封的壳体，密封头与外壳的顶部开口密封滑动配合，连接管伸入外壳内，该连接管内可拆卸的固接发热组件，且该发热组件由连接管内伸向外壳的底部；连接管的外侧壁、发热组件的外侧均与外壳的内壁相隔并形成储液腔，发热组件具有向发热组件内导入烟液的导液口和用于向外排除烟雾的出烟口，该发热组件与导电组件电连接；密封头内开有烟雾通道，该烟雾通道经连接管与出烟口连通；连接座以可拆卸的方式固接于外壳的底部开口，该连接座的顶部具有与连接管的底端抵挡配合的抵挡端，发热组件滑动穿接于连接座；通过密封头与外壳的顶部开口的相对滑移及发热组件与连接座的相对滑移，驱使导液口在位于储液腔和远离储液腔的位置间切换。
优选地，所述发热组件包括雾化管、发热丝、导液介质和连接组件，雾化管的外壁与连接管的内壁螺接，导液介质固定于雾化管内，发热丝内嵌于导液介质；所述出烟口位于导液介质顶端，所述导液口开于导液介质的侧壁；发热丝与导电组件电连接；导液介质的底端通过连接组件与导电组件连接。
优选地，所述导液介质呈管状，发热丝呈螺旋状，该发热丝内置于导液介 质的管孔内，所述出烟口为导液介质的上端管口，所述导液口在导液介质的外壁呈圆周均匀分布。
优选地，所述导液介质通过连接组件还连接有气流调节组件，该连接组件内开有分别连通导液介质和气流调节组件的气流通道。
优选地，所述气流调节组件包括调节座和调节阀，调节座与连接组件螺接，该调节座内具有与气流通道连通的调节腔，该调节腔的腔壁开有多个第一通气孔，调节阀可转动地套装于调节座外，该调节阀上开有多个第二通气孔。
优选地，所述外壳包括外套管和内支架，外套管套装于内支架外，内支架的顶部和底部均开有所述开口，所述连接座的外壁与内支架的底部开口内缘螺接。
优选地，所述密封头呈顶端小底端大的圆锥形。
本发明的目的之二采用如下技术方案实现：
电子烟，包括所述的电子烟雾化器和烟嘴组件，烟嘴组件以可拆卸的方式固接于外壳的顶部。
优选地，所述烟嘴组件包括烟嘴和连接件，烟嘴固定穿插于连接件内并与烟雾通道连通，连接件与外壳的顶部螺接。
相比现有技术，本发明的有益效果在于：
本发明电子烟雾化器通过密封头与外壳的顶部开口的相对滑移及发热组件与连接座的相对滑移，驱使导液口在位于储液腔和远离储液腔的位置间切换，可使在注液时，导液口远离储液腔，由于密封头从外壳的顶部开口脱离，烟液经外壳的顶部开口进入储液腔，储液腔内的烟液无法进入发热组件，因此不会发生漏液或导电组件短路的可能，当注液完成后，使导液口进入储液腔，则储液腔内的烟液经由导液口进入发热组件内，以雾化成烟雾(烟气)而从出烟口、连接管、烟雾通道输出烟气，因此，注液过程中，实现了外壳的顶部注液，避 免了底部注液的倒转麻烦，同时，还使发热组件位于外壳底部，利于烟雾的充分形成，防止雾化残余水、烟液或其他杂质进入烟嘴进而进入人嘴；
(2)本发明电子烟雾化器的发热组件上端通过雾化管与连接管可拆卸连接，下端通过连接组件与导电组件可拆卸连接，因此可从外壳的底部便捷更换发热组件的发热丝；
(3)本发明电子烟雾化器在外壳的底部设有气流调节组件，可调节进入发热组件的气流大小，进而调节发热组件产生烟雾的多少，以适应不同需求，且提升口感。
(4)本发明的电子烟通过其烟嘴组件可与外壳的顶部便捷对接，且能确保烟雾从烟嘴中输出，其与外壳顶部的可拆卸连接方式，利于方便地从外壳顶部往电子烟雾化器的储液腔内注液。
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明作进一步详细说明。
附图说明
图1为本发明电子烟雾化器的外表结构示意图；
图2为本发明电子烟雾化器的剖视图；
图3为本发明电子烟的外表结构示意图；
图4为本发明电子烟的剖视图。
图中：1、外壳；101、开口；11、外套管；12、内支架；2、密封头；21、烟雾通道；3、连接管；4、连接座；41、抵挡端；5、发热组件；51、导液口；52、出烟口；53、雾化管；54、发热丝；55、导液介质；56、连接组件；561、气流通道；6、导电组件；7、储液腔；8、气流调节组件；81、调节座；811、调节腔；812、第一通气孔；82、调节阀；821、第二通气孔；9、烟嘴组件；91、烟嘴；92、连接件。
具体实施方式
如图1～2所示的一种电子烟雾化器，包括外壳1、密封头2、连接管3、连 接座4、发热组件5和导电组件6，外壳1为顶部和底部均开口101且四周密封的壳体，密封头2与外壳1的顶部开口101密封滑动配合，连接管3伸入外壳1内，该连接管3内可拆卸的固接发热组件5，且该发热组件5由连接管3内伸向外壳1的底部；连接管3的外侧壁、发热组件5的外侧均与外壳1的内壁相隔并形成储液腔7，发热组件5具有向发热组件5内导入烟液的导液口51和用于向外排除烟雾的出烟口52，该发热组件5与导电组件6电连接；密封头2内开有烟雾通道21，该烟雾通道21经连接管3与出烟口52连通；连接座4以可拆卸的方式固接于外壳1的底部开口101，该连接座4的顶部具有与连接管3的底端抵挡配合的抵挡端41，发热组件5滑动穿接于连接座4；通过密封头2与外壳1的顶部开口101的相对滑移及发热组件5与连接座4的相对滑移，驱使导液口51在位于储液腔7和远离储液腔7的位置间切换。
在注液时，通过滑移密封头2和发热组件5，导液口51远离储液腔7，由于密封头2从外壳1的顶部开口101脱离，烟液经外壳1的顶部开口101进入储液腔7，储液腔7内的烟液无法进入发热组件5，因此不会发生漏液或导电组件6短路的可能；当注液完成后，反向滑移密封头2并使密封头2封堵外壳1的顶部开口101，同时带动发热组件5，使导液口51进入储液腔7，则储液腔7内的烟液经由导液口51进入发热组件5内，以雾化成烟雾(烟气)而从出烟口52、连接管3、烟雾通道21输出烟气，因此，注液过程中，实现了外壳1的顶部注液，避免了底部注液的倒转麻烦，同时，还使发热组件5位于外壳1底部，利于烟雾的充分形成，防止雾化残余水、烟液或其他杂质进入人嘴。其中，密封头2、发热组件5滑移的过程中，连接管3的底端和抵挡端41的配合为导液口51的移动提供了行程限制，可防止发热组件5滑脱。外壳1可制成透明，以利于观察储液腔7内烟液的量。
发热组件5可以是任意的可以将烟液雾化成烟雾(烟气)的装置，本例的发热组件5优选为：发热组件5包括雾化管53、发热丝54、导液介质55和连接组件56，雾化管53的外壁与连接管3的内壁螺接，导液介质55固定于雾化管53内，发热丝54内嵌于导液介质55；所述出烟口52位于导液介质55顶端，所述导液口51开于导液介质55的侧壁；发热丝54与导电组件6电连接；导液介质55的底端通过连接组件56与导电组件6连接。通过雾化管53，可对发热丝54在导液介质55内雾化产生的烟雾经出烟口52快速经连接管3导入烟雾通道21。
具体地，导液介质55呈管状，发热丝54呈螺旋状，该发热丝54内置于导液介质55的管孔内，所述出烟口52为导液介质55的上端管口，所述导液口51在导液介质55的外壁呈圆周均匀分布。均布的导液口51利于将烟液均匀地导向发热丝54，以使发热丝54得到的烟液更均匀，可防止烧焦，也更大量地被导电组件6通电发热而产生烟雾。
为适应不同烟雾两的需求，导液介质55通过连接组件56还连接有气流调节组件8，该连接组件56内开有分别连通导液介质55和气流调节组件8的气流通道561。进入气流调节组件8的空气，将被限制气流后再经气流通道561进入导液介质55内带走发热丝54周围的烟雾。
本例的气流调节组件8包括调节座81和调节阀82，调节座81与连接组件56螺接，该调节座81内具有与气流通道561连通的调节腔811，该调节腔811的腔壁开有多个第一通气孔812，调节阀82可转动地套装于调节座81外，该调节阀82上开有多个第二通气孔821。通过选择调节阀82，可使不同数量的第一通气孔812、第二通气孔对准821，从而调节进气量。
本例的外壳1包括外套管11和内支架12，外套管11套装于内支架12外， 内支架12的顶部和底部均开有所述开口101，所述连接座4的外壁与内支架12的底部开口101内缘螺接。当需要拆除更换发热组件5时，将连接座4从内支架12中旋转拆去，将雾化管53从连接管3中旋转拆去，则可使便捷地发热组件5脱离，用于更换发热丝54。
为提升密封头2的在非注液状态下的气密效果，防止烟雾泄露，密封头2呈顶端小底端大的圆锥形，利于堵塞外壳1的顶部开口101。
如图3～4所示的电子烟，包括上述的电子烟雾化器和烟嘴组件9，烟嘴组件9以可拆卸的方式固接于外壳1的顶部。具体地，烟嘴组件9包括烟嘴91和连接件92，烟嘴91固定穿插于连接件92内并与烟雾通道21连通，连接件92与外壳1的顶部螺接。
通过其烟嘴组件9可与外壳1的顶部便捷对接，且能确保烟雾从烟嘴91中输出，其与外壳1顶部的可拆卸连接方式，利于方便地从外壳1顶部往电子烟雾化器的储液腔7内注液。
上述实施方式仅为本发明的优选实施方式，不能以此来限定本发明保护的范围，本领域的技术人员在本发明的基础上所做的任何非实质性的变化及替换均属于本发明所要求保护的范围。

Claims (9)

  1. 一种电子烟雾化器，其特征在于：包括外壳、密封头、连接管、连接座、发热组件和导电组件，外壳为顶部和底部均开口且四周密封的壳体，密封头与外壳的顶部开口密封滑动配合，连接管伸入外壳内，该连接管内可拆卸的固接发热组件，且该发热组件由连接管内伸向外壳的底部；连接管的外侧壁、发热组件的外侧均与外壳的内壁相隔并形成储液腔，发热组件具有向发热组件内导入烟液的导液口和用于向外排除烟雾的出烟口，该发热组件与导电组件电连接；密封头内开有烟雾通道，该烟雾通道经连接管与出烟口连通；连接座以可拆卸的方式固接于外壳的底部开口，该连接座的顶部具有与连接管的底端抵挡配合的抵挡端，发热组件滑动穿接于连接座；通过密封头与外壳的顶部开口的相对滑移及发热组件与连接座的相对滑移，驱使导液口在位于储液腔和远离储液腔的位置间切换。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种电子烟雾化器，其特征在于：所述发热组件包括雾化管、发热丝、导液介质和连接组件，雾化管的外壁与连接管的内壁螺接，导液介质固定于雾化管内，发热丝内嵌于导液介质；所述出烟口位于导液介质顶端，所述导液口开于导液介质的侧壁；发热丝与导电组件电连接；导液介质的底端通过连接组件与导电组件连接。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的一种电子烟雾化器，其特征在于：所述导液介质呈管状，发热丝呈螺旋状，该发热丝内置于导液介质的管孔内，所述出烟口为导液介质的上端管口，所述导液口在导液介质的外壁呈圆周均匀分布。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的一种电子烟雾化器，其特征在于：所述导液介质通过连接组件还连接有气流调节组件，该连接组件内开有分别连通导液介质和气流调节组件的气流通道。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的一种电子烟雾化器，其特征在于：所述气流调节 组件包括调节座和调节阀，调节座与连接组件螺接，该调节座内具有与气流通道连通的调节腔，该调节腔的腔壁开有多个第一通气孔，调节阀可转动地套装于调节座外，该调节阀上开有多个第二通气孔。
  6. 根据权利要求1～5任一项所述的一种电子烟雾化器，其特征在于：所述外壳包括外套管和内支架，外套管套装于内支架外，内支架的顶部和底部均开有所述开口，所述连接座的外壁与内支架的底部开口内缘螺接。
  7. 根据权利要求1～5任一项所述的一种电子烟雾化器，其特征在于：所述密封头呈顶端小底端大的圆锥形。
  8. 电子烟，其特征在于：包括如权利要求1～7任一项所述的电子烟雾化器和烟嘴组件，烟嘴组件以可拆卸的方式固接于外壳的顶部。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的电子烟，其特征在于：所述烟嘴组件包括烟嘴和连接件，烟嘴固定穿插于连接件内并与烟雾通道连通，连接件与外壳的顶部螺接。
PCT/CN2014/093836 2014-12-09 2014-12-15 一种电子烟雾化器及电子烟 WO2016090648A1 (zh)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020157009226A KR20160086749A (ko) 2014-12-09 2014-12-15 전자담배의 무화장치 및 전자담배
US14/605,773 US20160157522A1 (en) 2014-12-09 2015-01-26 Vaporizer and electronic cigarettes having the vaporizer
US14/759,737 US9980517B2 (en) 2014-12-15 2015-06-19 Top refillable electronic cigarettes

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410751221.2A CN104432542A (zh) 2014-12-09 2014-12-09 一种电子烟雾化器及电子烟
CN201410751221.2 2014-12-09

Related Child Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US14/605,773 Continuation-In-Part US20160157522A1 (en) 2014-12-09 2015-01-26 Vaporizer and electronic cigarettes having the vaporizer
US14/759,737 Continuation-In-Part US9980517B2 (en) 2014-12-15 2015-06-19 Top refillable electronic cigarettes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2016090648A1 true WO2016090648A1 (zh) 2016-06-16

Family

ID=52879887

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2014/093836 WO2016090648A1 (zh) 2014-12-09 2014-12-15 一种电子烟雾化器及电子烟

Country Status (3)

Country Link
KR (1) KR20160086749A (zh)
CN (1) CN104432542A (zh)
WO (1) WO2016090648A1 (zh)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108283330A (zh) * 2017-01-09 2018-07-17 常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司 导气组件、雾化装置及其电子烟
CN108323826A (zh) * 2018-05-15 2018-07-27 深圳市乐瑞达科技有限公司 一种烟嘴可旋转的电子烟
CN109953376A (zh) * 2017-12-25 2019-07-02 上海新型烟草制品研究院有限公司 一种雾化组件及电子烟

Families Citing this family (30)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204519374U (zh) * 2015-04-20 2015-08-05 朱晓春 顶部注液底部换发热组件的雾化器及电子烟
CN104872821B (zh) * 2015-04-07 2018-05-22 深圳市沁园春科技有限公司 一种用于电子烟的雾化芯
CN107846973B (zh) * 2015-04-17 2020-10-30 富特姆控股第一有限公司 具有螺旋容器的液体供应
CN104824854B (zh) * 2015-05-15 2018-06-15 朱晓春 温度可控的发热组件、雾化器及电子烟
US10349678B2 (en) * 2015-06-30 2019-07-16 Shenzhen Smoore Technology Limited Electronic cigarette, atomizer device thereof, method for assembling the atomizer device
CN106617312B (zh) * 2015-07-13 2023-10-10 深圳市新宜康科技股份有限公司 抽吸供液电子烟雾化芯
CN104939326B (zh) * 2015-07-29 2018-04-27 杨卫东 一种电子烟雾化器
CN105054309A (zh) * 2015-08-24 2015-11-18 深圳市新宜康科技有限公司 双电阻丝二次雾化电子烟雾化芯
PL3135138T3 (pl) 2015-08-28 2020-05-18 Fontem Holdings 1 B.V. Elektroniczne urządzenie do palenia
CN105054312A (zh) * 2015-09-18 2015-11-18 深圳市新宜康科技有限公司 可更换电热丝的电子烟雾化芯
CN108366621B (zh) 2015-10-08 2020-10-27 富特姆控股第一有限公司 电子吸烟装置的液体供应器
CN105212278B (zh) * 2015-10-28 2019-03-22 深圳麦克韦尔股份有限公司 电子烟雾化器
CN208783774U (zh) * 2015-12-17 2019-04-26 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司深圳分公司 一种雾化组件以及电子烟
CN108289502B (zh) * 2015-12-29 2021-05-25 恒信伟业科技(东莞)有限公司 电子烟及其雾化组件
EP3162403B1 (en) * 2016-01-16 2021-03-03 Shenzhen First Union Technology Co., Ltd. Atomizer and electronic cigarette having same
CN209002919U (zh) * 2016-02-22 2019-06-21 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司深圳分公司 一种电子烟
CN205456070U (zh) * 2016-02-26 2016-08-17 深圳市合元科技有限公司 可注液雾化器以及使用该雾化器的电子烟
CN105661652A (zh) * 2016-04-20 2016-06-15 深圳市新宜康科技有限公司 可更换加热器的环保电子烟雾化芯
CN105768236B (zh) * 2016-05-06 2019-04-26 卓尔悦欧洲控股有限公司 雾化器及其电子烟
CN105828462A (zh) * 2016-05-23 2016-08-03 深圳市新宜康科技有限公司 陶瓷复合电子烟加热器
CN105935157B (zh) * 2016-06-23 2019-02-01 卓尔悦欧洲控股有限公司 滴液装置、滴液雾化器及电子烟
CN106213589B (zh) * 2016-08-31 2023-05-02 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 一种带有感官材料的吸气装置
CN109315834B (zh) * 2017-08-01 2024-04-09 常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司 注液防护装置、雾化器及电子烟
CN108451050B (zh) * 2018-05-09 2024-02-02 安徽中烟工业有限责任公司 发烟加热器件的分离器及雾化装置
CN111152004B (zh) * 2018-11-08 2022-04-26 常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司 雾化装置的组装方法
CN210869888U (zh) * 2018-11-09 2020-06-30 深圳市道美投资发展有限公司 一种电子烟一次性雾化器装置
US11311049B2 (en) 2018-11-20 2022-04-26 Altria Client Services Llc Air intake assembly
CN109512034B (zh) * 2018-12-10 2022-06-21 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 烟具及其安装方法
CN109730364A (zh) * 2019-02-25 2019-05-10 深圳市康尔科技有限公司 电子烟及其雾化装置
CN111375516A (zh) * 2020-04-09 2020-07-07 佛山市南海科日超声电子有限公司 便于安装的雾化设备

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201750712U (zh) * 2010-04-02 2011-02-23 陈志平 电子雾化吸入器的吸嘴
CN203555161U (zh) * 2013-08-07 2014-04-23 深圳市合元科技有限公司 雾化器及具有该雾化器的电子香烟
CN203633504U (zh) * 2013-11-25 2014-06-11 深圳市合元科技有限公司 电子烟用雾化器及电子烟
CN203633506U (zh) * 2013-12-13 2014-06-11 深圳市合元科技有限公司 电子烟用雾化器及电子烟
US20140355969A1 (en) * 2013-05-28 2014-12-04 Sis Resources, Ltd. One-way valve for atomizer section in electronic cigarettes

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203243945U (zh) * 2013-05-17 2013-10-23 东莞市德泽电子科技有限公司 一种电子烟雾化器
CN103300481B (zh) * 2013-06-06 2015-12-09 深圳市康尔科技有限公司 按压式雾化器
CN203538369U (zh) * 2013-08-26 2014-04-16 高珍 一种可调气流的电子烟雾化器
CN103462224B (zh) * 2013-08-31 2015-10-14 卓尔悦（常州）电子科技有限公司 电子烟雾化器
CN203762290U (zh) * 2013-12-31 2014-08-13 深圳市合元科技有限公司 电子烟用雾化器及电子烟
CN203897287U (zh) * 2014-04-08 2014-10-29 申敏良 一种可调节气流的电子烟用电池组件
CN203748684U (zh) * 2014-04-08 2014-08-06 深圳市康尔科技有限公司 可调气流雾化器
CN104082863B (zh) * 2014-07-08 2017-04-26 深圳市康尔科技有限公司 顶部注液底部换发热组件的电子烟
CN204259826U (zh) * 2014-12-09 2015-04-15 朱晓春 一种电子烟雾化器及电子烟

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201750712U (zh) * 2010-04-02 2011-02-23 陈志平 电子雾化吸入器的吸嘴
US20140355969A1 (en) * 2013-05-28 2014-12-04 Sis Resources, Ltd. One-way valve for atomizer section in electronic cigarettes
CN203555161U (zh) * 2013-08-07 2014-04-23 深圳市合元科技有限公司 雾化器及具有该雾化器的电子香烟
CN203633504U (zh) * 2013-11-25 2014-06-11 深圳市合元科技有限公司 电子烟用雾化器及电子烟
CN203633506U (zh) * 2013-12-13 2014-06-11 深圳市合元科技有限公司 电子烟用雾化器及电子烟

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108283330A (zh) * 2017-01-09 2018-07-17 常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司 导气组件、雾化装置及其电子烟
CN108283330B (zh) * 2017-01-09 2023-10-17 常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司 导气组件、雾化装置及其电子烟
CN109953376A (zh) * 2017-12-25 2019-07-02 上海新型烟草制品研究院有限公司 一种雾化组件及电子烟
CN108323826A (zh) * 2018-05-15 2018-07-27 深圳市乐瑞达科技有限公司 一种烟嘴可旋转的电子烟
CN108323826B (zh) * 2018-05-15 2023-11-21 深圳市乐瑞达科技有限公司 一种烟嘴可旋转的电子烟

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20160086749A (ko) 2016-07-20
CN104432542A (zh) 2015-03-25

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2016090648A1 (zh) 一种电子烟雾化器及电子烟
CN105192891B (zh) 电子烟装置
WO2018000761A1 (zh) 一种电子烟雾化器
CN106235419B (zh) 具有储液过渡腔的电子烟雾化器
CN106061298B (zh) 电子烟
CN207383537U (zh) 一种超声波液态电子烟雾化器及超声波液态电子烟
CN203851804U (zh) 电子烟雾化装置及电子烟
WO2016058139A1 (zh) 一种电子烟
CN203897288U (zh) 雾化器以及电子烟
CN105105340A (zh) 电池杆及具有该电池杆的电子烟
WO2013075439A1 (zh) 一种负离子电子烟
US10806184B2 (en) Electronic cigarette and atomizer thereof
CN106455691A (zh) 雾化器以及电子烟
CN105996134A (zh) 一种带压旋盖的上出芯电子烟雾化器
CN106510001A (zh) 一种雾化器
WO2015139188A1 (zh) 一种电子烟
CN204907918U (zh) 雾化器及电子烟
CN208446610U (zh) 雾化器及电子烟
CN105707981A (zh) 雾化器以及电子烟
CN104784789A (zh) 口腔喷雾器
CN203873001U (zh) 电子水烟
CN203897284U (zh) 电池杆及具有该电池杆的电子烟
CN106490684B (zh) 一种带防漏油雾化芯的储油瓶
CN203692548U (zh) 电子烟
CN208740121U (zh) 一种电子烟的供液容器

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 20157009226

Country of ref document: KR

Kind code of ref document: A

121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 14907626

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

32PN Ep: public notification in the ep bulletin as address of the adressee cannot be established

Free format text: NOTING OF LOSS OF RIGHTS PURSUANT TO RULE 112(1) EPC (EPO FORM 1205A DATED 20/11/2017)

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 14907626

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1