WO2016052453A1 - 接続構造体及びその製造方法、並びに、輸送機器、電力機器、発電機器、医療機器、宇宙機器 - Google Patents
接続構造体及びその製造方法、並びに、輸送機器、電力機器、発電機器、医療機器、宇宙機器 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2016052453A1 WO2016052453A1 PCT/JP2015/077409 JP2015077409W WO2016052453A1 WO 2016052453 A1 WO2016052453 A1 WO 2016052453A1 JP 2015077409 W JP2015077409 W JP 2015077409W WO 2016052453 A1 WO2016052453 A1 WO 2016052453A1
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- connection structure
- hole
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- melter
- molded body
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
- H01B13/0023—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables for welding together plastic insulated wires side-by-side
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/14—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/14—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles
- B29C45/14639—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles for obtaining an insulating effect, e.g. for electrical components
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C45/46—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it into the mould
- B29C45/53—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it into the mould using injection ram or piston
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
- H01B13/0013—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables for embedding wires in plastic layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B17/00—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by their form
- H01B17/56—Insulating bodies
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/02—Soldered or welded connections
- H01R4/029—Welded connections
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/70—Insulation of connections
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K5/00—Casings; Enclosures; Supports
- H02K5/04—Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
- H02K5/22—Auxiliary parts of casings not covered by groups H02K5/06-H02K5/20, e.g. shaped to form connection boxes or terminal boxes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/14—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles
- B29C45/14065—Positioning or centering articles in the mould
- B29C2045/14131—Positioning or centering articles in the mould using positioning or centering means forming part of the insert
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2101/00—Use of unspecified macromolecular compounds as moulding material
- B29K2101/12—Thermoplastic materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2995/00—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds
- B29K2995/0003—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds having particular electrical or magnetic properties, e.g. piezoelectric
- B29K2995/0007—Insulating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/34—Electrical apparatus, e.g. sparking plugs or parts thereof
- B29L2031/3493—Moulded interconnect devices, i.e. moulded articles provided with integrated circuit traces
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K15/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining or repairing of dynamo-electric machines
- H02K15/0056—Manufacturing winding connections
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a connection structure in which a plurality of conductive materials are electrically connected, a manufacturing method thereof, a transportation device, a power device, a power generation device, a medical device, and a space device.
- Patent Document 1 discloses an invention in which a connection end is insulated with an insulating cap.
- Patent Document 1 discloses an embodiment in which a connection end portion of a coil conductor is insulated with an insulating cap.
- an insulating cap as shown in Patent Document 1 is separately provided, and the insulating cap is caulked and fixed to the connecting end to protect the connecting end.
- connection end In the conventional configuration using an insulating cap, the airtightness at the connection end is not sufficiently maintained, and corrosion is liable to occur, resulting in lack of reliability. In addition, when an impact or the like is applied to the insulating cap, if the insulating cap is crushed, the impact is likely to propagate to the connection end, and the connection end may be damaged.
- an object of the present invention is to provide a connection structure that can improve the reliability of the connection portion as compared with the related art and a method for manufacturing the connection structure. It is in.
- the present inventor for example, by using the injection device of the present invention, an electrical connection part formed by joining conductive materials to each other is formed into an electrically insulating molded body.
- the present invention has been completed by finding that the connection structure can be buried more appropriately and can be made more reliable than the conventional connection structure. That is, the present invention is as follows.
- connection structure in the present invention includes a plurality of conductive materials, a connection portion that electrically connects the conductive materials, and an electrically insulating molded body that is formed by embedding the connection portion.
- connection structure In the method for manufacturing a connection structure according to the present invention, an electrically insulating molded body is formed around a connection portion in which a plurality of conductive materials are electrically connected to each other, and the connection portion is embedded by the molded body. It is characterized by.
- connection portion of the conductive material can be physically reinforced and the airtight state can be prevented, so that corrosion can be prevented and the reliability can be improved as compared with the prior art.
- a recess is formed in a portion embedded in the molded body on the surface of the conductive material.
- a conductor of a different metal can be used for the plurality of conductive materials.
- the molded body is molded by an injection device incorporating a fuser in which the inner wall surface of the through hole is formed as an inclined surface so that the opening width becomes narrower toward the outlet.
- the molded body is molded by the injection device including the melter in which a gentle slope that is continuous with the slope and is gentler than the slope is formed on the inlet side. It is more preferable.
- the present invention it is possible to form a molded body around the connection portion using the injection apparatus incorporating the melting device having the above-described structure, and embed the connection portion in the molded body.
- the injection device of the present invention it is possible to use a small injection device and to reduce the size of the mold.
- the conductive material is already in a state of being incorporated as a part of a device, apparatus, machine or the like. That is, the molding process of the molded body is not performed in a state where the conductive material exists alone.
- the injection device is very large, and the mold used for injection molding of the molded body has been very large.
- connection structure of the present invention it is possible to manufacture transportation equipment, power equipment, power generation equipment, medical equipment, space equipment, and the like provided with the connection structure described above.
- connection structure of the present invention it is possible to appropriately cope with a large current and high heat resistance, and high reliability can be obtained.
- connection portion of the conductive material can be physically reinforced and the airtight state can be prevented, so that corrosion can be prevented and reliability can be improved as compared with the conventional structure.
- connection structure in this Embodiment It is a fragmentary perspective view of the connection structure in this Embodiment. It is a partial cross section schematic diagram of the connection structure in a 1st embodiment. It is a partial cross section schematic diagram of the connection structure in a 2nd embodiment. It is a partial cross section schematic diagram of the connection structure in a 3rd embodiment. It is a partial cross section schematic diagram of the connection structure in a 4th embodiment. It is a partial cross section schematic diagram of the connection structure in a 5th embodiment. It is a partial cross section schematic diagram of the connection structure in a 6th embodiment. It is a fragmentary perspective view of the connection structure in another embodiment different from FIG. It is a partial cross section schematic diagram of the connection structure in a 7th embodiment.
- connection structure in an 8th embodiment It is a partial cross section schematic diagram of the connection structure in an 8th embodiment. It is a partial cross section schematic diagram of the connection structure in a 9th embodiment. It is a partial expanded cross-section schematic diagram of the hollow part of FIG. It is a partial cross section schematic diagram of the connection structure in a 10th embodiment. It is a partial cross section schematic diagram of the connection structure in an 11th embodiment. It is a partial cross section schematic diagram of the connection structure in a 12th embodiment. It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the injection device in this Embodiment. It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the injection apparatus which shows the state which supplied the resin pellet to the injection apparatus shown in FIG.
- FIG. 20 is a longitudinal sectional view of a melting device in another embodiment different from FIG. 19.
- FIG. 17 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an injection apparatus according to another embodiment different from FIG. 16 and shows a state where resin pellets are supplied.
- FIG. 22 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an injection apparatus showing a state in which a melter capable of moving up and down (reciprocating) from the state of FIG. 21 is moved upward.
- FIG. 23 is a schematic cross-sectional view for explaining the forming process of the connection structure by moving the melter downward from the state of FIG. 22.
- FIG. 1 is a partial perspective view of a connection structure in the present embodiment.
- FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional schematic view of the connection structure in the first embodiment.
- connection structure 30 includes a plurality of conductive materials 31 and 32, a connection portion 33 in which the conductive materials 31 and 32 are electrically connected, and a connection portion 33. And a formed body 34 to be configured. The entire connection portion 33 is embedded in the molded body 34.
- the conductive materials 31 and 32 extend from opposite surfaces of the molded body 34 in opposite directions.
- the arrangement relationship of the conductive materials 31 and 32 with respect to the molded body 34 is an example, and is not particularly limited.
- 2 to 7 are configured such that a plurality of conductive materials extend from opposite surfaces of the molded body 34 in opposite directions.
- the conductive materials 31 and 32 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 are bare conductive materials (conductors), and the tips of the conductive materials 31 and 32 are electrically connected.
- the formation method of the connection part 33 is not specifically limited, For example, welding, soldering, caulking by a metal ring, etc. can be illustrated.
- FIG. 2 shows an example in which the conductive materials 31 and 32 are welded.
- the cross-sectional shape of the conductive materials 31 and 32 may be round or rectangular, and the cross-sectional shape is not limited.
- the conductive materials 31 and 32 are not particularly limited in material, but are formed of a conductor such as aluminum, silver, or copper, and copper can be mainly used.
- the conductive materials 31 and 32 may be made of the same material or may be made of different materials. In particular, in the present embodiment, it is possible to preferably use a different metal conductor.
- the shape of the molded body 34 is a rectangular body, but the shape is not limited and can be an arbitrary shape such as a columnar shape or a disk shape. Further, as shown in FIG. 1, a fixing hole 39 may be provided in the molded body 34. The number of fixing holes 39 is not limited. Further, the molded body 34 is integrally formed and has no cuts.
- the molded body 34 is preferably formed of a thermoplastic resin.
- the material used as the molded body 34 preferably has high electrical insulation and excellent heat resistance. Specifically, polycarbonate (PC), polyacetal (POM), polybutylene terephthalate (PBT), poniphenylene sulfide ( PPS), liquid crystal polymer (LCP), polypropylene (PP), polyethylene (PE) and the like are suitable.
- the size of the molded body 34 is not particularly limited, the width dimension T1 and the length dimension L1 are about 5 mm to 20 mm, and the height dimension H1 is about 5 mm to 10 mm.
- FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional schematic view of the connection structure in the second embodiment.
- the same reference numerals as those in FIG. 2 indicate the same members as those in FIG.
- FIG. 3 shows a conductive material with an insulating coating in which the conductive materials 31 and 32 are coated with an insulating coating 37 on the surfaces of the conductors 35 and 36.
- the insulating coating 37 at the connection portion 33 is removed to remove the conductor 35, 36 is exposed, and the exposed conductors 35 and 36 are connected by welding or the like.
- the connection part 33 is embed
- the insulating coating 37 is not particularly limited, and is, for example, an enamel or a holmet coating. That is, the conductive materials 31 and 32 in FIG. 3 are enameled wires, Holmet wires, and the like. In FIG. 3, the insulating coating 37 is not shown in a sectional view, and the state where the surroundings of the conductors 35 and 36 are covered is shown from the front. The same applies to FIG. 4, FIG. 6, FIG. 7, FIG. 9 to FIG.
- FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional schematic view of the connection structure in the third embodiment. 4, the same reference numerals as those in FIG. 2 denote the same members as those in FIG.
- an insulating member 38 is covered around the conductors 35 and 36 excluding the connection portion 33.
- the material of the insulating member 38 is not limited, vinyl etc. can be illustrated, for example. That is, the conductive materials 31 and 32 in FIG. 4 are vinyl-coated wires and the like.
- FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional schematic view of the connection structure in the fourth embodiment. 5, the same reference numerals as those in FIG. 2 denote the same members as those in FIG.
- three conductive materials 31, 32, and 39 are provided.
- the conductive materials 31, 32, and 39 are bare conductive materials (conductors), and each of the conductive materials 31, 32, and 39 has a connection portion 33 connected by welding or the like.
- the connection part 33 is embed
- the number of conductive materials used as the connection structure can be three or more.
- FIG. 6 is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the connection structure in the fifth embodiment. 6, the same reference numerals as those in FIG. 2 denote the same members as those in FIG.
- different types of conductive materials 45 and 46 are electrically connected.
- the conductive material 45 is a vinyl-coated wire
- the conductive material 46 is an enameled wire.
- the conductors are exposed at the tips of the conductive materials 45 and 46, and the conductors of the conductive materials 45 and 46 are electrically connected, for example, by soldering.
- the connection part 47 is formed.
- the connection part 47 is embed
- the same kind of electrically conductive material can be electrically connected, and different kinds of electrically conductive materials can also be electrically connected.
- FIG. 7 is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the connection structure according to the sixth embodiment. 7, the same reference numerals as those in FIG. 3 denote the same members as those in FIG.
- a plurality of sets of electrically connected conductive materials 31 and 32 shown in FIG. 3 are provided, and the connection portions 33 of the conductive materials 31 and 32 of each set are embedded in a molded body 34 to connect each connection portion 33. Ensures electrical insulation against the outside. In this way, a plurality of connection portions 33 are embedded in one molded body 34.
- FIG. 8 is a partial perspective view of a connection structure in an embodiment different from FIG.
- FIG. 9 is a partial cross-sectional schematic view of the connection structure in the seventh embodiment.
- FIG. 10 is a partial cross-sectional schematic view of the connection structure in the eighth embodiment. 9 and 10 show cut surfaces obtained by cutting the connection structure shown in FIG. 8 from the plane direction. 8, 9, and 10, the same reference numerals as those in FIG. 2 indicate the same members as those in FIG. 2.
- the conductive materials 50 and 51 constitute a parallel insulating coated electric wire, and the conductors 52 and 53 (55) exposed by removing the insulating coating at the tips of the respective conductive materials 50 and 51. , 56) are welded or the like to form a connection portion 54 that is electrically connected. And the connection part 54 is embed
- FIG. 11 is a partial cross-sectional schematic view of the connection structure according to the ninth embodiment. 11, the same reference numerals as those in FIG. 10 indicate the same members as those in FIG.
- FIG. 11 a depression 57 is provided on the surface of the conductive materials 50 and 51 embedded in the molded body 34.
- FIG. 12 is a partial enlarged cross-sectional schematic view of the hollow portion of FIG. 11. As shown in FIG. 12, the recess (bottomed recess) 57 passes through the insulating coating 58 to reach the conductor 55 (56), and the conductor 55 (56) has a recess.
- the recess 57 may be formed only on the insulating coating 58, but is preferably formed on the conductor 55 (56). This can more effectively prevent the molded body from coming off.
- the connection portion 54 is likely to be recessed by welding or the like, the recess portion 57 is preferably provided at a place other than the connection portion 54.
- FIG. 13 is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the connection structure according to the tenth embodiment.
- the same reference numerals as those in FIG. 6 denote the same members as those in FIG.
- the conductive material 45 is a vinyl-coated electric wire
- the conductive material 46 is an enameled wire.
- the conductors are exposed at the tips of the conductive materials 45 and 46, and the conductors of the conductive materials 45 and 46 are electrically connected, for example, by soldering. Thereby, the connection part 47 is formed.
- the conductive materials 45 and 46 are extended to the outside from the same surface side of the molded body 34.
- FIG. 1 unlike FIG. 6, the conductive materials 45 and 46 are extended to the outside from the same surface side of the molded body 34.
- connection portion 47 in FIG. 13
- a plurality of electrically connected conductive materials 45 and 46 shown in FIG. 13 are provided, and each connection portion 47 is embedded in a molded body 34 to electrically insulate each connection portion 47 from the outside. The sex is secured.
- the molded body 34 shown in FIGS. 1 to 15 can be molded using an injection apparatus incorporating a melter as described below.
- FIG. 16 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the injection apparatus in the present embodiment.
- FIG. 17 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the injection apparatus showing a state in which resin pellets are supplied to the injection apparatus shown in FIG.
- FIG. 17 is a schematic cross-sectional view for explaining a connection structure forming step using the injection apparatus according to the present embodiment.
- the injection device 1 includes a cylinder 2, a melter 3 disposed in the cylinder 2, a nozzle portion 4 located at the tip of the injection device 1, a heating means for heating the melter 3, and a molten resin. And pressurizing means for pressing and ejecting the nozzle part 4 to the outside.
- the melter 3 shown in FIG. 16 is fixed in the cylinder 2.
- the melter 3 is disposed on the tip 2a side (the lower side in FIG. 1) of the cylinder 2.
- a plunger 5 is provided as a pressurizing means.
- the plunger 5 is disposed on the rear end 2 b side (the upper side in FIG. 1) of the cylinder 2 with respect to the melter 3.
- the plunger 5 is supported by the driving means so as to be movable up and down (reciprocating). 16 and 17, the plunger 5 that can move up and down is at the position most retracted in the direction of the rear end of the cylinder 2.
- FIG. 18 shows the state of FIG. ) Shows the state of movement.
- the cylinder 2 is formed in an elongated cylindrical shape having a substantially constant inner diameter and outer diameter from the front end 2a to the rear end 2b, but the shape is not particularly limited.
- the shape of the cylinder 2 is not particularly limited as long as the fuser 3 can be fixed in the cylinder 2 and the plunger 5 as a pressurizing unit can be moved up and down.
- the cylinder 2 can be a square with a hollow inside.
- the material of the cylinder 2 is not particularly limited, it is preferable to use iron or stainless steel having a high iron content because heating is required to be performed quickly.
- the cylinder 2 is provided with a pellet supply port 2c.
- the pellet supply port 2c is positioned between the fuser 3 fixed to the front end 2a side of the cylinder 2 and the plunger 5 in a state of retreating in the rear end 2b direction (upward direction in the drawing) of the cylinder 2. It is formed in a hole shape communicating with the internal space.
- a tubular supply pipe 12 is connected to the pellet supply port 2c.
- the upper end of the supply pipe 12 communicates with a storage unit 18 that stores a large number of resin pellets (injection materials), and the resin pellets are supplied from the storage unit 18 through the supply pipe 12 to the pellet supply port 2c.
- the storage unit 18 is a hopper, for example. Further, the storage unit 18 is provided with a screw conveyance and a pneumatic device, and the resin pellets can be forcibly introduced into the supply pipe 12. In addition, a storage part is not provided but it can also supply with a pipe from a distance by screw conveyance or pneumatic feeding.
- the plunger 5 includes a pressing portion 5a and a cylindrical outer peripheral side surface portion 5b provided around the pressing portion 5a and formed toward the rear end 2b of the cylinder 2. As shown in FIG. 16, the size of the pressing portion 5 a matches the inner diameter of the cylinder 2, and the space area of the cylinder 2 from the pressing portion 5 a to the rear end 2 b of the cylinder 2 is blocked by the plunger 5. It is in a state. Note that a hard heat-resistant synthetic resin is fixed to the front surface (lower surface side in the drawing) of the pressing portion 5a as necessary. This insulates between the melter 3 and the plunger 5 so that the heat of the melter 3 is not taken away by the plunger 5, and the plunger 5 is heated so that the heat is not conducted to the drive unit 8. be able to.
- the plunger 5 is connected to the drive unit 8, and the plunger 5 is supported by the drive force of the drive unit 8 so as to move up and down (reciprocate) in the cylinder 2.
- a drive transmission shaft (9) 9 is disposed between the drive unit 8 and the plunger 5, and the drive unit 8 and the drive transmission shaft 9 constitute a “drive unit”. is doing.
- the drive unit 8 is a motor drive unit
- the drive transmission shaft 9 is a rack shaft
- a pinion gear (not shown) is disposed between the motor drive unit and the rack shaft
- the drive means is a motor drive unit, It has a rack shaft and a pinion gear.
- the cross-sectional shape of the drive transmission shaft ( ⁇ ) 9 is, for example, a circle, but the shape is not limited.
- a heating means 6 for heating the melter 3 is provided on the outer periphery of the cylinder 2.
- the heating means 6 is a structural member that heats the melting device 3 from the outer peripheral surface of the cylinder 2, and is preferably configured in a cylindrical shape so that the heat conductivity to the melting device 3 is good. is there.
- the heating means 6 is provided at a position opposite to the melting device 3 (so as to surround the outer periphery of the melting device 3).
- the heating means 6 is formed by winding an IH heater or the like.
- the heating means 6 is preferably an electromagnetic induction device, that is, an IH (Induction Heating) coil, and an IH coil is wound around a heat insulating material coil bobbin made of resin or ceramic.
- IH Induction Heating
- a band heater may be used.
- the heating means 6 is not limited to the above-described one, and any other heating device that can be used in the present invention may be used.
- the cylinder 2 is preferably provided with a thermocouple, and the temperature of the cylinder 2 can be adjusted to a set value.
- the melter 3 is provided with a plurality of through holes (melting holes) 10 in the height direction. Further, the shape of the outer peripheral surface of the fuser 3 and the shape of the inner wall surface of the cylinder 2 are matched so that the entire outer peripheral surface of the fuser 3 is in contact with the inner wall surface of the cylinder 2. Therefore, for example, if the inner wall surface (hollow part) of the cylinder 2 is cylindrical, the outer peripheral surface of the melter 3 is also formed in a cylindrical shape having the same diameter.
- the opening on the upper surface side of the melter 3 of each through hole 10 is an inflow port, and the opening on the lower surface side of the melter 3 in each through hole 10 is an outflow port.
- the material of the melter 3 is preferably a material having a large heat capacity and good thermal conductivity, or a metal having excellent heat resistance. Specifically, copper, beryllium copper, brass, stainless steel, gold, chrome steel, nickel chrome steel, molybdenum steel, tungsten, and the like are used, but the material is not particularly limited. And it becomes possible to suppress effectively the melt
- a head portion 11 including a nozzle portion 4 is provided at the tip 2 a of the cylinder 2.
- the head unit 11 includes a nozzle unit 4, a funnel unit 13, and a connection unit 14.
- the head part 11 is connected to the cylinder 2 via the connection part 14.
- the material of the head portion 11 is preferably a material having good heat conduction, and specifically, beryllium copper or copper is desirable.
- the material of the resin pellet P is not particularly limited, as described above, it is preferable that the material used as the molded body 34 has high electrical insulation and excellent heat resistance. Therefore, as the resin pellet P, polycarbonate (PC), polyacetal (POM), polybutylene terephthalate (PBT), poniphenylene sulfide (PPS), liquid crystal polymer (LCP) and the like are suitable.
- the resin pellet P has a diameter of about 1 to 1.5 mm or a size having a long side, for example.
- the resin pellets P When the resin pellets P reach the melter 3, the resin pellets P enter the through holes (melting holes) of the melter 3 from the inlet (upper surface in the drawing). The resin pellets P that have entered the respective through holes 10 are pressed to the outlet side (the lower surface side in the drawing) of the respective through holes 10 by the resin pellets P that flow in later. At this time, the melting device 3 is maintained at a temperature at which the resin pellets P are melted via the heating means 6.
- the resin pellets P that have flowed into the respective through holes 10 are partially softened by the heat from the melter 3.
- the driving means is driven to drive the plunger 5 as the pressurizing means in the direction of the nozzle portion 4 (downward direction in the figure).
- the entire large number of resin pellets P positioned between the inlet side surface (upper surface in the drawing) of the melting device 3 and the lower surface of the pressing portion 5a of the plunger 5 are pressed against each other.
- the pellet supply port 2 c is closed by the plunger 5 by the downward movement of the plunger 5.
- the resin pellets P that have flowed into the through holes 10 of the melter 3 by the movement of the plunger 5 are also pressurized.
- the resin pellets P are pressurized in each through-hole 10 to be in an airtight state, and further melted by the heat from the melter 3, so that the molten resin q passes from the outlet (lower surface side) of the melter 3 to the head. It flows into the part 11.
- the molten resin q is pressurized while being kept in a high airtight state, and injected from the nozzle portion 4 to the outside.
- the nozzle portion 4 is positioned at the supply port 21a of the upper mold 21 constituting the mold, and the molten resin q is injected into the upper mold 21 and the lower mold 22 of the mold. The filled molten resin q is then cooled and becomes solid.
- the injection time of the molten resin q by the injection device 1 is several hundred milliseconds to several seconds (for example, about 1 second).
- a conductive connecting body 62 is formed by electrically connecting a plurality of conductive materials in advance in the mold, and the periphery of the conductive connecting body 62 is molded by injecting molten resin q. It can be embedded by the body 64, thereby ensuring electrical insulation with respect to the outside of the connection portion 63 of the conductive connection body 62.
- the melter 3 in the present embodiment will be described in detail.
- the melter 3 is provided with a plurality of through holes 10.
- the melting device 3 has a function for passing the resin pellets P through the respective through holes 10 to melt the resin pellets P.
- the resin pellet P remains undissolved, clogging of the through hole 10 is likely to occur.
- the melter 3 is required to have a configuration that can effectively suppress the occurrence of unmelted resin pellets P when the molten resin is produced.
- FIG. 19 is a longitudinal sectional view of a melting device as the first embodiment.
- the melter 3 has an upper surface 3a, a lower surface 3b, and an outer peripheral surface 3c located between the upper surface 3a and the lower surface 3b.
- the upper surface 3a and the lower surface 3b are surfaces that face each other and are parallel to each other.
- the melter 3 is formed with a plurality of through holes 10 provided from the upper surface 3a to the lower surface 3b (in the height direction (Z)).
- the opening at the upper surface 3a of each through hole 10 is an inflow port 10a, and the opening at the lower surface 3b is an outflow port 10b.
- the number of through holes 10 can be arbitrarily set, but it is preferable that there are a plurality of through holes 10. Further, for example, the number of the through holes 10 is set so that the ratio of the total area of the inlets 10 a of each through hole 10 to the area of the upper surface 3 a (inlet surface) of the melting device 3 is 50% or more. It is preferable to do.
- the plurality of through holes 10 may be regularly arranged or randomly arranged, but the entire upper surface (inlet port surface) 3a and the entire lower surface (outlet port surface) 3b are all penetrated uniformly. By fusing the holes 10, the melting efficiency can be increased.
- each through hole (melting hole) 10 the inner wall surface 10c of the through hole 10 is formed as an inclined surface so that the opening width gradually decreases from the inflow port 10a to the outflow port 10b.
- Each through hole 10 is preferably formed in a direction parallel to the height direction (Z) from the inflow port 10a to the outflow port 10b.
- Each through hole 10 is preferably in the shape of a truncated cone, and specifically, a truncated cone or a truncated pyramid can be presented. In FIG. 19, each through hole 10 has a truncated cone shape.
- the opening width of the inlet 10a of each through hole 10 is T1
- the opening width of the outlet 10b of each through hole 10 is T2.
- the opening width T1 is larger than the opening width T2.
- the opening width T1 and the opening width T2 can be obtained as the opening diameter.
- the opening width T1 and the opening width T2 indicate the longest straight line width among the sides or the diagonal lines.
- the opening width T1 is adjusted within the range of 4.1 mm to 10 mm, and the opening width T2 is adjusted within the range of 1.0 mm to 4.5 mm.
- the expression “lower limit value to upper limit value” includes the lower limit value and the upper limit value.
- Resin pellets P are introduced into the melter 3 from the inlets 10a of the through holes 10 of the melter 3 shown in FIG. 19 and are heated and pressurized to be in a molten state, so that the molten resin flows into the outlets 10b of the through holes 10. Spilled from.
- the inlet 10a of each through-hole 10 is opened larger than the outlet 10b. For this reason, it is easy to guide the resin pellet P into the inflow port 10 a of the through hole 10.
- the opening width T1 of the inlet 10a within the range of 4.1 mm to 10 mm, the sizes of various commercially available resin pellets can be substantially covered, and the resin pellets P are appropriately guided into the inlet 10a. Can do.
- the resin pellets P are melted in the melter 3 and discharged to the outside from the outlet 10b.
- the inner wall surface 10c of the through hole 10 is an inclined surface, the molten resin can be smoothly guided toward the outlet 10b.
- the opening width T2 of the outlet 10b narrower than the opening width T1 of the inlet 10a, the amount of heat and the extrusion pressure on the outlet 10b side can be increased, and the molten resin is appropriately supplied from the outlet 10b. Can be drained into.
- the opening width T1 of the inlet 10a is 4.1 mm to 10 mm, and the opening width T2 of the outlet 10b is 1.0 mm to 4.5 mm.
- the opening width of each of the inlet 10a and the outlet 10b is regulated within a predetermined range, so that the resin pellets P It becomes possible to suppress unmelted residue compared to the conventional case.
- the length dimension H2 from the inlet 10a to the outlet 10b of the through hole 10 is preferably 30 mm to 200 mm.
- the length dimension H2 is determined by a dimension in a direction parallel to the height direction (Z) from the inlet 10a to the outlet 10b. If the length dimension is too short, the melting route from the inflow port to the outflow port becomes short, so that the resin pellets P are likely to remain undissolved. If the length of the through hole 10 is too long, the inner wall surface of the through hole 10 approaches the vertical surface from the inclined surface, and the relative increase of the amount of heat and the extrusion pressure on the outlet 10b side with respect to the inlet side decreases. It becomes easy. Moreover, when a length dimension is too long, it will lead to the enlargement of the fuser 3.
- the length dimension H2 is more preferably 70 mm to 150 mm.
- the resin pellet P is more effectively dissolved by adjusting the length of the through hole 10 together with the opening widths of the inlet 10a and the outlet 10b of the through hole 10 appropriately. It becomes possible to improve the melting efficiency.
- the opening width T1 of the inlet 10a is preferably 4.1 mm to 6 mm.
- the opening width T2 of the outlet 10b is preferably 1.0 mm to 2.9 mm.
- the lower limit value of the opening width T2 of the outlet 10b is more preferably 1.6 mm.
- FIG. 20 is a longitudinal sectional view of a melting device as a second embodiment.
- each through-hole (melting hole) 10 constituting the melter 3 penetrates so that the opening width gradually decreases from the inlet 10a to the outlet 10b.
- the inner wall surface 10c of the hole 10 is formed with an inclined surface.
- each through-hole 10 is formed by an inclined surface (first inclined surface) 70 having an opening angle ⁇ 1 and a gentle inclined surface (second inclined surface) 71 having an opening angle ⁇ 2 on the inlet 10a side. Is formed.
- the relationship ⁇ 1 ⁇ 2 ⁇ 120 ° is satisfied.
- the opening angle ⁇ 1 has the same opening angle in FIG. 20, and the opening angle ⁇ 1 is determined by the relationship between the inflow port 10a and the outflow port 10b.
- the “opening angle” refers to an angle between the inclined surfaces facing each other in the cross section shown in FIG. 20, and the opening angle is defined when the inclination angle of each inclined surface is defined as an angle from the height direction (Z). Is approximately twice the tilt angle.
- the edge 10d of the inflow port 10a of the adjacent through-hole 10 approaches and the edges 10d come into contact with each other, or the edge 10d has a blade shape or a blade shape in a close contact portion.
- the resin pellets P are positioned on the edge 10d, the resin pellets P are crushed and finely separated so that they can easily enter the through holes 10 and clogging in the through holes 10 is suppressed. Is done.
- the steeply inclined surface 70 is formed from the outlet 10b to a position close to the inlet 10a, and a gentle slope 71 having a gentle inclination is formed only in the vicinity of the inlet 10a.
- the inclined surface may be formed in three or more steps. It is preferable that most of the through holes are formed by an inclined surface 70 having a steep inclination and a two-stage inclined structure in which a gentle inclined surface 71 is formed only in the vicinity of the inflow port 10a.
- the inner wall surface of the through hole 10 is formed as an inclined surface so that the opening width becomes narrower from the inlet 10 a to the outlet 10 b of the through hole 10.
- the resin pellet P can be easily guided into the inflow port 10a of the through hole 10.
- the resin pellet P is melted in the melter 3 and flows out from the outlet 10b.
- the inner wall surface of the through hole 10 is an inclined surface, it is easily guided smoothly toward the outlet, and the outlet 10b.
- the gentle slope 71 is formed on the inflow port 10a side.
- the resin pellet P can be more easily guided into the inflow port 10 a of the through hole 10.
- it can suppress that a flat part is formed in the inlet surface of a melter, and can form a sharp edge part between each inlet (refer FIG. 20). Therefore, the effect that the resin pellet P is shredded at the edge 10d of the inlet 10a can be expected, and as a result, the resin pellet P remaining on the upper surface (inlet surface) 3a of the melter 3 can be reduced.
- ⁇ 1 ⁇ 2 ⁇ 120 ° is satisfied.
- ⁇ 2 is preferably 30 ° to 120 °.
- ⁇ 2 is more preferably 30 ° to 90 °.
- ⁇ 2 is more preferably 30 ° to 60 °.
- the opening angle ⁇ 1 is determined by the sizes of the inlet 10a and the outlet 10b, and is at least smaller than the opening angle ⁇ 1. Specifically, ⁇ 1 is about 0 ° to 20 °, or about 0 ° to 10 °.
- the opening width T1 of the inlet 10a is preferably 4.1 mm to 10 mm
- the opening width T2 of the outlet 10b is preferably 1.0 mm to 4.5 mm.
- the opening width T1 of the inflow port 10a is 4.1 mm to 6 mm
- the opening width T2 of the outflow port 10b is 1.0 mm to 2.9 mm.
- the lower limit value of the opening width T2 is more preferably 1.6 mm.
- the length dimension HI from the inlet 10a to the outlet 10b of the through hole 10 is preferably 30 mm to 200 mm.
- the length dimension HI is more preferably 70 mm to 150 mm.
- melter 3 in the present embodiment is used by being fixed in the injection apparatus 1 as shown in FIG. 16, and may be configured to move up and down (reciprocate) in the cylinder as described below. it can.
- FIG. 21 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an injection apparatus according to an embodiment different from FIG. 16, and shows a state in which resin pellets are supplied.
- FIG. 22 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the injection apparatus showing a state in which a melter capable of moving up and down (reciprocating) from the state of FIG. 21 is moved upward.
- FIG. 23 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the injection apparatus showing a state in which the melter is moved downward from the state of FIG. 22 and the molten resin is injected from the nozzle portion to the outside.
- FIG. 21 the same parts as those in FIGS. 16 to 18 are denoted by the same reference numerals.
- the melter 3 and the drive unit 8 are connected via a drive transmission shaft 9.
- a closing member 40 is provided on the rear end side of the cylinder 2 with respect to the melter 3.
- the planar area of the closing member 40 matches the planar area of the space surrounded by the inner wall surface in the cylinder 2.
- the closing member 40 is fixed in the cylinder 2.
- the drive transmission shaft 9 passes through the closing member 40 and is connected to the melter 3. As shown in FIG. 21, the drive transmission shaft 9 passes through the central portion of the melter 3, and the melter 3 and the drive transmission shaft 9 are fixedly connected.
- an opening / closing member 41 is provided on the lower surface (outlet surface) 3b side of the melter 3.
- the opening / closing member 41 is supported so as to close or release the outlet of each through hole 10 of the melting device 3 based on the vertical movement of the melting device 3.
- the opening / closing member 41 is always urged to the lower surface (outlet surface) of the melter 3 using an elastic member (not shown).
- the opening / closing member 41 can be released from the lower surface 3 b of the melter 3 by the action of the drive unit 8 and the drive transmission shaft 9.
- the opening / closing member 41 is formed with a smaller area than the melter 3. Further, the opening / closing member 41 may be formed with a through hole. At this time, the position and size of the through hole formed in the opening / closing member 41 are regulated so as not to overlap the outlet 10 b of each through hole 10 of the melting device 3.
- the melter 3 is located on the tip side of the cylinder 2, and in the initial state of FIG. 21, a large number of solid resin pellets (injected material) P are supplied from the storage unit 18 to the supply pipe 12. Through the cylinder 2.
- the resin pellet P enters each through hole (melting hole) 10 of the melting device 3 from the inlet (upper surface in the drawing).
- the resin pellets P that have entered the respective through holes 10 are pressed to the outlet side (the lower surface side in the drawing) of the respective through holes 10 by the resin pellets P that flow in later.
- the melting device 3 is maintained at a temperature at which the resin pellets P are melted via the heating means 6.
- the resin pellets P that have flowed into the respective through holes 10 are partially softened by the heat from the melting device 3.
- the driving means is driven to close the fuser 3 in the direction of the member 40 (upward direction in the drawing) (melting step).
- the entire large number of resin pellets P positioned between the inlet side surface (the upper surface in the drawing) of the melting device 3 and the lower surface of the closing member 40 are pressed against each other.
- the heating means 6 is fixed to the outer periphery of the cylinder 2, but the heat capacity of the melter 3 is sufficiently maintained even if the fuser 3 is reciprocated vertically by the driving means.
- a heat insulating structure is preferably provided between the melter 3 and the drive transmission shaft 9 so that the heat of the melter 3 is not transmitted to the drive transmission shaft 9.
- the resin pellet P filled in each through hole (melting hole) 10 of the melting device 3 is heated and pressurized while being airtight, and starts melting.
- the opening / closing member 41 located on the lower surface (outlet) 3 b side of the melting device 3 is in a state of being released from the melting device 3.
- the molten resin q that has flowed downward from the melter 3 accumulates between the melter 3 and the nozzle portion 4.
- the driving unit is operated to move the melter 3 in the direction of the nozzle portion 4 (downward direction in the drawing) (injection process).
- the opening / closing member 41 is in contact with the lower surface 3 b of the melting device 3, thereby closing the outlet 10 b of each through hole 10 of the melting device 3.
- the molten resin q accumulated between the melter 3 and the nozzle part 4 is pressurized and injected from the nozzle part 4 while maintaining an airtight state.
- the molten resin q is injected between the upper mold 21 and the lower mold 22 constituting the mold. As shown in FIG.
- a conductive connecting body 62 in which a plurality of conductive materials are electrically connected in advance is arranged in the mold, and the periphery of the conductive connecting body 62 is molded by injecting molten resin q. It can be embedded by the body 64, thereby ensuring electrical insulation with respect to the outside of the connection portion 63 of the conductive connection body 62.
- the opening width T1 of the inflow port 10a shown in FIG. 19 is 4.1 mm to 10 mm
- the opening width T2 of the outflow port 10b is 1.0 mm to 4.5 mm. 20 or by using the melter 3 in which the inlet 10a side of each through hole 10 shown in FIG. 20 is formed with a gentle slope, the melting efficiency is effectively improved as compared with the conventional case. It is possible to make it.
- connection structure in the present embodiment includes a plurality of conductive materials, a connection portion in which the conductive materials are electrically connected, and an electrically insulating molded body in which the connection portion is embedded. It is characterized by that.
- connection structure in the present embodiment, an electrically insulating molded body is formed around a connection portion in which a plurality of conductive materials are electrically connected to each other, and the connection portion is embedded by the molded body. It is characterized by that.
- the electrical connection portion of the conductive material is protected by, for example, an insulating cap.
- the connection part of an electrically-conductive material is embed
- an insulating cap there was a concern about the problem of corrosion because air gaps were apt to be generated between the insulating cap and the connection part.
- the insulating cap is crushed by an impact, the impact propagates to the connecting portion inside the insulating cap, and the connecting portion may be damaged.
- the volume of the insulating cap is large and the insulating cap cannot be stored.
- the conductive material connecting portion by embedding the conductive material connecting portion with a molded body, the conductive material connecting portion can be physically reinforced and can be kept airtight, thereby preventing corrosion. Therefore, the reliability can be improved as compared with the conventional case. Further, since the connection portion does not need to maintain the mechanical strength itself, minimization (miniaturization) corresponding to the current capacity can be promoted, and the size can be reduced even when a plurality of connection portions exist. For this reason, in addition to the above effects, the connection portion of the large current can be highly reliable and reduced in size and weight.
- the conductive material has a recess 57 formed in a portion embedded in the molded body. It is more effective that the recessed portion 57 is formed in a portion other than the connection portion. As a result, when the molded body 34 is molded, the molten resin can enter the hollow portion 57, the contact area between the conductor and the resin increases, and the molded body can be more effectively prevented from coming off.
- connection portion is embedded in the molded body, so that the connection portion can be effectively kept in an airtight state. Therefore, even when a different metal conductor is used for the plurality of conductive materials, it is possible to appropriately prevent galvanic corrosion due to a potential difference between different metals.
- the dissimilar metals include those formed of different elements and those having different mixing ratios. For example, even when the mixing ratio of iron and copper is different, the different metal is used.
- the melter has a through hole, and one opening of the through hole is an inlet for resin pellets (injection material), and the other opening is an outlet for resin pellets (injection material).
- the inner wall surface of the through hole is formed as an inclined surface so that the opening width becomes narrower from the inlet to the outlet of the through hole.
- the melter is formed with a gentle slope that is continuous with the slope and has a gentle slope than the slope on the inlet side.
- the mold is, for example, a concaved metal plate.
- the conductive material is already in a state of being already incorporated as a part of an apparatus, device, machine or the like. That is, the molding process of the molded body is not performed in a state where the conductive material exists alone.
- the injection device is very large, and the mold used for injection molding of the molded body has been very large.
- the injection device incorporating the melter of the present embodiment it is possible to realize a reduction in the size of the injection device and a reduction in the size of the mold, and a state in which the device is already incorporated as a part of equipment, device, or machine
- the molding die can be easily set in the connecting portion of the conductive material, and a small molded body can be molded only in the connecting portion using the injection apparatus of the present embodiment.
- connection portion in which a plurality of conductive materials are electrically connected with a molded body
- the connection portion can be physically reinforced and airtight, and corrosion can be prevented.
- the protection state at the connecting portion is extremely important for ensuring reliability.
- Transportation equipment includes automobiles, aircraft, railways, ships, and the like.
- the car includes an electric car.
- the electric power device includes a battery such as a solar battery.
- the power generation equipment includes a thermoelectric generator and the like.
- Space equipment includes rockets and artificial satellites.
- connection structure of the present embodiment it is possible to appropriately cope with an increase in current, an increase in strength, and a heat resistance, and high reliability can be obtained.
- connection part of a large current can be reduced in size and weight.
- the present invention can provide a connection structure that can physically reinforce the connection portion of the conductive material and can prevent corrosion by being in an airtight state, and can increase reliability as compared with the prior art.
- a connection structure of the present embodiment it is possible to manufacture an electric vehicle, a solar cell, a thermoelectric generator, or the like having excellent reliability.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Electrical Connectors (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (13)
- 複数の導電材と、前記導電材同士を電気的に接続した接続部と、前記接続部を埋設してなる電気的絶縁性の成形体と、を有することを特徴とする接続構造体。
- 前記導電材の表面には前記成形体内に埋設された部分に窪み部が形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の接続構造体。
- 前記複数の導電材に、異種金属の導体を用いることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の接続構造体。
- 貫通孔を有し、前記貫通孔の一方の開口部が射出材料の流入口で、他方の開口部が前記射出材料の流出口であり、前記貫通孔の前記流入口から前記流出口にかけて開口幅が狭くなるように、前記貫通孔の内壁面が傾斜面で形成された溶融器を内蔵した射出装置により、前記成形体が成形されることを特徴とする請求項1ないし3のいずれかに記載の接続構造体。
- 前記流入口側に、前記傾斜面と連続し前記傾斜面よりも緩やかな傾斜の緩斜面が形成された前記溶融器を内蔵した前記射出装置により、前記成形体が成形されることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の接続構造体。
- 請求項1ないし5のいずれかに記載の接続構造体を備えることを特徴とする輸送機器。
- 請求項1ないし5のいずれかに記載の接続構造体を備えることを特徴とする電力機器。
- 請求項1ないし5のいずれかに記載の接続構造体を備えることを特徴とする発電機器。
- 請求項1ないし5のいずれかに記載の接続構造体を備えることを特徴とする医療機器。
- 請求項1ないし5のいずれかに記載の接続構造体を備えることを特徴とする宇宙機器。
- 複数の導電材同士を電気的に接続した接続部の周囲に電気的絶縁性の成形体を成形して、前記接続部を成形体により埋設することを特徴とする接続構造体の製造方法。
- 貫通孔を有し、前記貫通孔の一方の開口部が射出材料の流入口で、他方の開口部が前記射出材料の流出口であり、前記貫通孔の前記流入口から前記流出口にかけて開口幅が狭くなるように、前記貫通孔の内壁面が傾斜面で形成された溶融器を内蔵した射出装置を用いて、前記成形体を成形することを特徴とする請求項11に記載の接続構造体の製造方法。
- 前記流入口側に、前記傾斜面と連続し前記傾斜面よりも緩やかな傾斜の緩斜面が形成された前記溶融器を内蔵した前記射出装置を用いて、前記成形体を成形することを特徴とする請求項12に記載の接続構造体の製造方法。
Priority Applications (5)
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US15/513,657 US20170287600A1 (en) | 2014-09-30 | 2015-09-29 | Connection structure and manufacturing method therefor, and transport equipment, power equipment, power generation equipment, medical instrument and space equipment |
JP2016552034A JPWO2016052453A1 (ja) | 2014-09-30 | 2015-09-29 | 接続構造体及びその製造方法、並びに、輸送機器、電力機器、発電機器、医療機器、宇宙機器 |
KR1020177010356A KR20170083536A (ko) | 2014-09-30 | 2015-09-29 | 접속 구조체 및 그 제조방법, 그리고, 수송기기, 전력기기, 발전기기, 의료기기, 우주기기 |
CN201580052885.2A CN107148704A (zh) | 2014-09-30 | 2015-09-29 | 连接构造体及其制造方法,以及输送设备、电力设备、发电设备、医疗设备、宇航设备 |
EP15846196.2A EP3203585A4 (en) | 2014-09-30 | 2015-09-29 | Connection structure and production method therefor, as well as transportation equipment, electric power equipment, electricity generation equipment, medical equipment, and space equipment |
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JP2014-200200 | 2014-09-30 | ||
JP2014200200 | 2014-09-30 |
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US (1) | US20170287600A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3203585A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JPWO2016052453A1 (ja) |
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WO2019088277A1 (ja) * | 2017-11-06 | 2019-05-09 | 株式会社デンソー | 通電部材モジュール、及びその製造方法 |
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JP2019084740A (ja) * | 2017-11-06 | 2019-06-06 | 株式会社デンソー | 通電部材モジュール、及びその製造方法 |
US11521764B2 (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2022-12-06 | Autonetworks Technologies, Ltd. | Wire harness and method of manufacturing wire harness |
CN109494546A (zh) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-03-19 | 景宁众驰自动化科技有限公司 | 电源线插头加工生产线及其制作工艺 |
CN111716628A (zh) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-09-29 | 安徽可尔海思塑业有限公司 | 一种抗变形的pvc塑料板及其生产工艺 |
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- 2015-09-29 JP JP2016552034A patent/JPWO2016052453A1/ja active Pending
- 2015-09-29 CN CN201580052885.2A patent/CN107148704A/zh active Pending
- 2015-09-29 US US15/513,657 patent/US20170287600A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2015-09-29 KR KR1020177010356A patent/KR20170083536A/ko unknown
- 2015-09-29 EP EP15846196.2A patent/EP3203585A4/en not_active Withdrawn
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JPWO2017199700A1 (ja) * | 2016-05-19 | 2019-03-14 | 東洋紡株式会社 | ワイヤハーネス |
WO2019088277A1 (ja) * | 2017-11-06 | 2019-05-09 | 株式会社デンソー | 通電部材モジュール、及びその製造方法 |
JP2019084741A (ja) * | 2017-11-06 | 2019-06-06 | 株式会社デンソー | 通電部材モジュール、及びその製造方法 |
CN111315554A (zh) * | 2017-11-06 | 2020-06-19 | 株式会社电装 | 通电部件模块及其制造方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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KR20170083536A (ko) | 2017-07-18 |
EP3203585A4 (en) | 2018-04-25 |
JPWO2016052453A1 (ja) | 2017-07-20 |
US20170287600A1 (en) | 2017-10-05 |
EP3203585A1 (en) | 2017-08-09 |
CN107148704A (zh) | 2017-09-08 |
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