WO2015156260A1 - 電流検知装置 - Google Patents
電流検知装置 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2015156260A1 WO2015156260A1 PCT/JP2015/060767 JP2015060767W WO2015156260A1 WO 2015156260 A1 WO2015156260 A1 WO 2015156260A1 JP 2015060767 W JP2015060767 W JP 2015060767W WO 2015156260 A1 WO2015156260 A1 WO 2015156260A1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R15/00—Details of measuring arrangements of the types provided for in groups G01R17/00 - G01R29/00, G01R33/00 - G01R33/26 or G01R35/00
- G01R15/14—Adaptations providing voltage or current isolation, e.g. for high-voltage or high-current networks
- G01R15/20—Adaptations providing voltage or current isolation, e.g. for high-voltage or high-current networks using galvano-magnetic devices, e.g. Hall-effect devices, i.e. measuring a magnetic field via the interaction between a current and a magnetic field, e.g. magneto resistive or Hall effect devices
- G01R15/207—Constructional details independent of the type of device used
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R15/00—Details of measuring arrangements of the types provided for in groups G01R17/00 - G01R29/00, G01R33/00 - G01R33/26 or G01R35/00
- G01R15/14—Adaptations providing voltage or current isolation, e.g. for high-voltage or high-current networks
- G01R15/20—Adaptations providing voltage or current isolation, e.g. for high-voltage or high-current networks using galvano-magnetic devices, e.g. Hall-effect devices, i.e. measuring a magnetic field via the interaction between a current and a magnetic field, e.g. magneto resistive or Hall effect devices
- G01R15/205—Adaptations providing voltage or current isolation, e.g. for high-voltage or high-current networks using galvano-magnetic devices, e.g. Hall-effect devices, i.e. measuring a magnetic field via the interaction between a current and a magnetic field, e.g. magneto resistive or Hall effect devices using magneto-resistance devices, e.g. field plates
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a so-called magnetic field balanced current detection device using a feedback coil.
- Patent Document 1 describes an invention relating to a so-called magnetic field balance type current detection device.
- the magnetoresistive element and the feedback coil face the conductor through which the current to be measured passes.
- a current magnetic field excited by a current flowing in a conductor is detected by the magnetoresistive element, and a feedback current corresponding to the magnitude of the detected output is applied to the feedback coil.
- a cancel magnetic field reverse to the current magnetic field is applied.
- a voltage corresponding to the current flowing through the feedback coil is detected.
- the feedback coil is formed in a planar pattern so that the coil line forms an orbit.
- the feedback coil is provided with two portions in which the coil line extends along a linear locus, one of which is an element facing portion facing the magnetoresistive element.
- the ability to detect the amount of current passing through the conductor is determined by the amount of current flowing through the feedback coil. That is, it is not possible to detect a large current generated by a current magnetic field that can not be canceled by the cancellation magnetic field induced from the feedback coil.
- the coil pitch is narrowed in the entire feedback coil, it is necessary to more precisely process the planar pattern of the coil line, which increases the processing cost.
- the width dimension of the coil line is reduced, the resistance value of the feedback coil is increased and the power consumption is increased.
- the present invention solves the above-mentioned conventional problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a current detection device capable of increasing the cancellation magnetic field from the feedback coil without making the pattern formation of the feedback coil more precise than necessary.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a current detection device capable of increasing the cancellation magnetic field from the feedback coil and suppressing the increase in the resistance value of the feedback coil.
- the present invention relates to a current path through which a current to be measured flows, a feedback coil, a magnetic detection element facing both the current path and the feedback coil, and the feedback coil according to increase or decrease of detection output of the magnetic detection element.
- a current detection device provided with: a coil energization unit that controls a feedback current given to the sensor; and a detection unit that detects an amount of current flowing through the feedback coil
- the feedback coil is formed in a planar pattern in which a coil line turns in a plurality of turns, and the feedback coil is a part facing the magnetic sensing element, and a unit width at the element facing part.
- the present invention is characterized in that the amount of current per unit is larger than the amount of current per unit width in other than the element facing portion.
- the current detection device of the present invention has a large amount of current per unit width in the element facing portion, and the current density is high in this portion, so that a large cancel magnetic field can be applied to the magnetic detection element, and the current can be measured. It is possible to increase the amount.
- the feedback coil can be configured such that the width dimension of the coil line at the element facing portion is smaller than the width dimension of the coil line other than the element facing portion.
- the pitch of the coil line is the same between the element facing portion and the portion other than the element facing portion.
- the width dimension of the coil line is small only at the element facing portion of the feedback coil, and the width dimension is formed large at areas other than the element facing portion, so the resistance value of the entire feedback coil is not increased more than necessary. Cancel magnetic field can be increased.
- the feedback coil is configured such that the pitch of the coil line at the element facing portion is set smaller than the pitch of the coil line at other than the element facing portion. You can also.
- the pitch of the coil line is shortened only at the element facing portion of the feedback coil, and the pitch of the coil line is expanded at other than the element facing portion. Therefore, the processing of the feedback coil is canceled without making it more precise.
- the magnetic field can be increased. Therefore, it is possible to detect a large amount of current at relatively low cost.
- the feedback coil has the element facing portion in which the plurality of coil lines extend linearly, and the parallel portion in which the plurality of coil lines extend linearly and in parallel with the element facing portion.
- the coil width dimension of the element facing portion is smaller than the coil width dimension of the parallel portion.
- the current detection device of the present invention can provide a large cancellation magnetic field to the magnetoresistive element without increasing the resistance value more than necessary, or performing processing more precisely than necessary, and a large current can be obtained. It will be able to detect.
- FIG. 1 A plan view showing a current detection device of a first embodiment of the present invention, Sectional drawing which cut the current detection apparatus shown in FIG. 1 by the II-II line
- (B) is an enlarged plan view showing each magnetic detection element, Circuit diagram of current detection device, A plan view showing a feedback coil of a current detection device of Comparative Example 1; A plan view showing a feedback coil of a current detection device of Comparative Example 2; A plan view showing a feedback coil of the current detection device of the first embodiment; A plan view showing a feedback coil of a current detection device of a second embodiment, A plan view showing a feedback coil of a current detection device of a third embodiment,
- the current detection device 1 As shown in FIG. 2, the current detection device 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention has a coil substrate 2 and an element substrate 3 therebelow. A current path 4 is disposed on the coil substrate 2. As shown in FIG. 1, the current path 4 linearly extends in the X direction, and the current I 0 to be measured passes through the inside of the current path 4.
- the magnetic detection element 10 and the wiring paths 5, 6, 7, 8 are formed on the surface of the element substrate 3.
- the magnetic sensing element 10 is composed of four magnetoresistive elements 11, 12, 13 and 14.
- the wiring path 5 is connected to the magnetoresistance effect element 11 and the magnetoresistance effect element 13, and a connection land 5 a is formed at the end of the wiring path 5.
- the magnetoresistance effect element 11 and the magnetoresistance effect element 12 are connected in series, and the magnetoresistance effect element 13 and the magnetoresistance effect element 14 are connected in series.
- Wiring paths 6 are respectively connected to the magnetoresistance effect element 12 and the magnetoresistance effect element 14, and connection lands 6 a are formed at end portions of the respective wiring paths 6.
- a wiring path 7 is connected between the magnetoresistive effect element 11 and the magnetoresistive effect element 12 connected in series, and a wiring path 8 is located between the magnetoresistive effect element 13 and the magnetoresistive effect element 14 connected in series. Is connected.
- a connection land 7 a is formed at the end of the wiring path 7, and a connection land 8 a is formed at the end of the wiring path 8.
- FIG. 3 (B) The planar shape of the magnetoresistive effect element 11 is shown by FIG. 3 (B).
- the other magnetoresistance effect elements 12, 13, 14 have the same planar pattern and laminated structure as the magnetoresistance effect element 11.
- element units 11a having a longitudinal dimension in the X direction larger than the width dimension in the Y direction are formed in parallel, and each element unit 11a on the X direction side The ends are formed in a so-called meander shape connected alternately.
- An insulating base layer is formed on the surface of the element substrate 3 formed of a silicon substrate or the like, and metal is stacked in multiple layers on the insulating base layer to form an element unit 11a.
- the metal layer constituting the element unit 11a is formed by a sputtering process or a CVD process.
- the element unit 11a is a giant magnetoresistive element layer (GMR layer) exhibiting a giant resistance effect, and a pinned magnetic layer, a nonmagnetic layer, and a free magnetic layer are sequentially stacked on the insulating underlayer, and the free magnetic layer is formed.
- the surface of the is covered with a protective layer.
- the pinned magnetic layer has a laminated ferrimagnetic structure in which a nonmagnetic intermediate layer is sandwiched between the first pinned layer and the second pinned layer.
- the first fixed layer and the second fixed layer are formed of a soft magnetic material such as a CoFe alloy (cobalt-iron alloy), and the nonmagnetic intermediate layer is formed of Ru (ruthenium) or the like.
- the pinned magnetic layer of the laminated ferrimagnetic structure has a so-called self-pinned structure in which the magnetizations of the first pinned layer and the second pinned layer are pinned antiparallel.
- FIGS. 3A and 3B the fixing direction of the magnetization of the second fixed layer in contact with the nonmagnetic layer is indicated by P.
- the fixed direction P of magnetization is the sensitivity axis direction of each element unit 11a. As shown in FIG. 4A, the fixing direction P is the same between the magnetoresistive elements 11 and 14, and the fixing direction P is the same between the magnetoresistive elements 12 and 13.
- the nonmagnetic layer is formed of a nonmagnetic material such as Cu (copper).
- the free magnetic layer is formed of a soft magnetic material such as a NiFe alloy (nickel-iron alloy).
- the length dimension in the longitudinal direction (X direction) is sufficiently larger than the width dimension in the lateral direction (Y direction), and due to its shape anisotropy, the magnetization is directed in the F direction parallel to the X direction It is aligned.
- the protective layer covering the free magnetic layer is formed of Ta (tantalum) or the like.
- the element unit 11a when an external magnetic field directed in the Y direction is applied from the outside, the direction of magnetization aligned in the F direction in the free magnetic layer is tilted in the Y direction.
- the electrical resistance of the element unit 11 a decreases, and when the angle between the magnetization vector of the free magnetic layer and the vector P of the fixed magnetization increases, The resistance value of the element unit 11a is increased.
- a constant voltage is applied to the circuit.
- a middle point voltage V1 is obtained from the wiring line 8
- a middle point potential V2 is obtained from the wiring line 7.
- the upper surface of the coil substrate 2 is the coil support surface 2a, and the feedback coil 20 is disposed on the coil support surface 2a.
- the feedback coil 20 is formed to have a planar pattern on the coil support surface 2a, and has multiple windings around a winding axis Oc extending perpendicularly from the coil support surface 2a. Is formed.
- the coil substrate 2 and the element substrate 3 are separately configured. However, by forming the coil substrate 2 with a silicon oxide film or the like, the element substrate 3, the magnetoresistive effect elements 11, 12, 13, 14, the coil substrate 2 and the feedback coil 20 may be interposed through an insulating layer etc. It is also possible to form thin films continuously and to form these layers integrally.
- the coil line 21 constituting the feedback coil 20 is formed by gold plating.
- a conductive base film is formed on the surface of the coil support substrate 2 by sputtering.
- a resist layer is formed thereon, and the resist layer is removed only at the portion of the coil line pattern by exposure and development.
- a gold layer is grown by plating in the groove from which the resist layer has been removed. Thereafter, the resist layer is removed, and the underlying layer covered with the resist layer is removed by milling.
- the coil lines 21 are parallel to each other at the element facing portion 20a in which the coil lines 21 extend linearly in parallel to each other in the X direction and at a position away from the element facing portion 20a in the Y direction. It has a parallel portion 20b linearly extending in the direction.
- the element facing portion 20a and the parallel portion 20b are continuous with the circumferential portions 20c and 20d positioned on both sides in the X direction.
- the coil line 21 continuous with one current pad 20e has a parallel portion 20b ⁇ a circumferential portion 20c ⁇ an element facing portion 20a ⁇ a circumferential portion 20d ⁇ a parallel portion 20b ⁇
- the terminal of the coil line 21 is continuous with the current pad 20f in a state of being wound around, for example, about 24 turns, as it goes around like a rounding portion 20c ⁇ an element facing portion 20a ⁇ a rounding portion 20d.
- the element facing portion 20 a of the feedback coil 20 faces both the current path 4 and the magnetic sensing element 10.
- the width dimension of the coil line 21 in the Y direction is indicated by L
- the dimension in the Y direction of the gap between the adjacent coil lines 21 is indicated by S.
- the width L of the coil line 21 of the feedback coil 20 is smaller at the element facing portion 20 a than at the parallel portion 20 b.
- the clearance dimension S is the same in the element facing portion 20a and the parallel portion 20b.
- the width dimension of the coil line 21 gradually decreases from the parallel portion 20b toward the element facing portion 20a, and in the winding portion 20d, the width dimension of the coil line 21 from the element facing portion 20a toward the parallel portion 20b Is gradually getting bigger.
- the width dimension of the element facing portion 20 a of the feedback coil 20 in the Y direction is smaller than the width dimension of the parallel portion 20 b in the Y direction.
- the coil conduction unit 15 has a differential amplification unit 15a and a voltage / current conversion unit 15b.
- the differential amplification unit 15a is mainly composed of an operational amplifier, and generates a compensation voltage Vd for making the difference (V1-V2) between the input midpoint voltages V1 and V2 zero.
- the compensation voltage Vd is converted into a compensation current Id by the voltage / current conversion unit 15b, and the compensation current Id is applied to the feedback coil 20 as a cancellation current.
- the compensation voltage Vd is zero.
- a compensation voltage Vd for making the difference zero is generated, and thereafter the potential difference (V1-V2)
- the rate of increase of the compensation voltage Vd decreases, and the compensation voltage Vd stabilizes at a constant value when the potential difference (V1-V2) becomes zero.
- the compensation voltage Vd becomes large, and a large compensation current Id flows in the feedback coil 20.
- the compensation voltage Vd becomes small and a small compensation current Id flows in the feedback coil 20.
- the compensation voltage Vd becomes a constant voltage and the compensation current Id is stabilized. The larger the voltage difference (V1-V2) at the time of input, the higher the compensation voltage Vd when stabilized and the larger the amount of the compensation current Id.
- the integrated unit of the differential amplification unit 15a and the voltage / current conversion unit 15b may be called a compensation type differential amplification unit.
- the input voltage difference (V1 ⁇ A compensation current Id for making V2) zero is output.
- the current detection unit 17 is connected to the current pad 20 f of the feedback coil 20.
- the current detection unit 17 includes a resistor 17a connected in series to the coil line 21 and a voltage detection unit 17b that detects a voltage applied to the resistor 17a.
- a current magnetic field H0 is induced by a measured current I0 passing in the X direction in the current path 4, and the current magnetic field H0 is applied to the magnetic sensing element 10.
- the current magnetic field H0 acts to lower the resistance value of the magnetoresistance effect element 11 and the magnetoresistance effect element 14, and acts to increase the resistance value of the magnetoresistance effect element 12 and the magnetoresistance effect element 13.
- the midpoint voltage V1 obtained in the wiring path 8 becomes high, and the midpoint potential V2 obtained in the wiring path 7 becomes low.
- the coil energizing unit 15 When the midpoint voltage V1 and the midpoint potential V2 are applied to the coil energizing unit 15, the coil energizing unit 15 generates a compensation current Id which attempts to make the potential difference (V1-V2) of the midpoint potential zero.
- the current Id is applied to the feedback coil 20 as a cancellation current.
- the compensation current Id flowing through the element facing portion 20a is reverse to the measured current I0 flowing through the current path 4, and the direction of the cancellation magnetic field Hd induced by the element facing portion 20a is It is in the opposite direction to the current magnetic field H0.
- the cancel magnetic field Hd is given to the magnetic detection element 10 in the opposite direction to the current magnetic field H0. Therefore, when the potential difference (V1-V2) between the midpoint potential V1 and the midpoint potential V2 shown in FIG. 4 becomes zero, the compensation current Id is stabilized and is in an equilibrium state. The current flowing through the feedback coil 20 is detected by the detection unit 17 shown in FIG. 4 and this becomes the current measurement value of the measured current I0.
- the current detecting device 1 magnetically detects the magnitude of the cancel magnetic field Hd by the element facing portion 20a of the feedback coil 20 as one of the conditions that determine the ability of measuring the magnitude of the measured current I0. There is a possibility that it can be given to the element 10. Since the amount of current is detected by the detection unit 17 when the current magnetic field H0 acting on the magnetic detection element 10 and the cancellation magnetic field Hd are in equilibrium, in order to enhance the measurement capability of the current detection device 1, It is necessary to apply a large cancel magnetic field Hd to the magnetic detection element 10 from the element facing portion 20 a of the feedback coil 20. For this purpose, it is necessary to increase the amount of current per unit width in the Y direction in the element facing portion 20a, that is, to increase the current density.
- the width dimension L of the coil line 21 is greater than the width dimension L of the coil line 21 in the parallel portion 20b. It is getting smaller.
- the width L of the coil line 21 in the element facing portion 20a the amount of current per unit width in the Y direction can be increased, and a large cancel magnetic field Hd can be applied to the magnetic detection element 10 from the element facing portion 20a.
- the width L of the coil line 21 is large, and the average width dimension of the coil line 21 is larger than the element facing portion 20a even in the circumferential portions 20c and 20d. Therefore, it can be avoided that the overall DC resistance (average value of the DC resistance) of the feedback coil 20 becomes larger than necessary, and power consumption can be reduced.
- the spacing dimension S of the coil line 21 in the Y direction is the same (the pitch is the same) between the element facing portion 20a and the parallel portion 20b, the element facing portion 20a and the parallel portion 20b and Can be formed with the same processing accuracy.
- FIG. 8 shows the feedback coil 20 used for the current detection device 1 of the second embodiment
- FIG. 9 shows the feedback coil 20 used for the current detection device 1 of the third embodiment. It is shown.
- the width L of the coil line 21 is the same in all of the element facing portion 20a, the parallel portion 20b, and the circular portions 20c and 20d. However, only in the element facing portion 20a, the pitch, that is, the spacing dimension S between the coil lines 21 adjacent in the Y direction is reduced.
- the amount of current per unit width dimension in the Y direction in the element facing portion 20a can be increased to give a large cancel magnetic field Hd to the magnetic detection element 10.
- the interval dimension S of the coil line 21 is made larger, it is not necessary to perform precise processing as a whole as the feedback coil 20. , The overall manufacturing cost can be avoided to be excessive.
- both the width dimension L and the spacing dimension S of the coil line 21 in the element facing portion 20a are smaller than the parallel portion 20b.
- the amount of current per width dimension in the Y direction of the element facing portion 20a can be made very large, a large canceling magnetic field Hd can be given to the magnetic detection element 10, and the measurement capability of the current detection device 1 is further enhanced. Can.
- the width L and the spacing S of the coil line 21 are expanded other than the element facing portion 20a, it is possible to suppress the overall resistance value from increasing, and to process more precisely than necessary. Can be avoided.
- the feedback coil 20 used for the electric current detection apparatus 1 of a comparative example is shown by FIG. 5 and FIG.
- the width dimension L and the spacing dimension S of the coil line 21 are the same in all of the element facing portion 20 a, the parallel portion 20 b, and the circumferential portions 20 c and 20 d.
- the feedback coil 20 of Comparative Example 2 shown in FIG. 6 has the same width dimension L and spacing dimension S of the coil line 21 in all of the element facing portion 20a, the parallel portion 20b, and all of the winding portions 20c and 20d.
- the width dimension L and the interval dimension S are formed smaller than the comparative example 1 of FIG.
- simulated feedback coils 20 are shown in each of Comparative Example 1, Comparative Example 2, First Embodiment, Second Embodiment, and Third Embodiment.
- the dimensions of each part are shown.
- the width dimension L and the spacing dimension S of the coil line 21 at the element facing portion 20a, and the width dimension L and the spacing dimension S of the coil line 21 at the parallel portion 20b are shown.
- the unit of dimensions shown in each figure is " ⁇ m".
- both the width dimension L and the spacing dimension S of the coil line 21 are 3 ⁇ m in the element facing portion 20a and the parallel portion 20b.
- the width L of the coil line 21 and the spacing S are 2 ⁇ m at the element facing portion 20a and the parallel portion 20b.
- the distance S between the coil lines 21 is 2 ⁇ m in both the element facing portion 20a and the parallel portion 20b, but the width L is 2 ⁇ m in the element facing portion 20a and the parallel portion 20b It is 4 ⁇ m.
- the spacing S is 2 ⁇ m in the element facing portion 20a, 3 ⁇ m in the parallel portion 20b, and the width L is 3 ⁇ m in both the element facing portion 20a and the parallel portion 20b.
- both the width dimension L and the spacing dimension S are 2 ⁇ m in the element facing portion 20a, and the spacing S and the width dimension L are 3 ⁇ m in the parallel portion 20b.
- the canceling magnetic field is larger than that of Comparative Example 1, and the coil is more than that of Comparative Example 2.
- the rate of increase in resistance decreases.
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Abstract
Description
この電流検知装置は、測定される電流が通過する導体に磁気抵抗効果素子とフィードバックコイルとが対向している。導体に流れる電流で励起された電流磁界が磁気抵抗効果素子で検知され、その検知出力の大きさに対応したフィードバック電流が前記フィードバックコイルに与えられる。フィードバックコイルから磁気抵抗効果素子へは、前記電流磁界とは逆向きのキャンセル磁界が与えられる。電流磁界とキャンセル磁界とが平衡状態となったときに、フィードバックコイルに流れる電流に応じた電圧が検知される。
前記フィードバックコイルは、コイル線路が複数巻きで周回する平面パターンで形成され、前記フィードバックコイルはその一部が前記磁気検知素子に対向する素子対向部とされており、前記素子対向部での単位幅あたりの電流量が、前記素子対向部以外での単位幅当たりの電流量よりも大きいことを特徴とするものである。
図2に示すように、本発明の実施の形態の電流検知装置1は、コイル基板2とその下の素子基板3を有している。コイル基板2の上には、電流路4が配置されている。図1に示すように、電流路4はX方向へ直線的に延びており、測定すべき電流I0が電流路4の内部を通過する。
図2と図4に示すように、電流路4においてX方向へ通過する被測定電流I0によって電流磁界H0が誘導され、この電流磁界H0が磁気検知素子10に与えられる。電流磁界H0は、磁気抵抗効果素子11と磁気抵抗効果素子14の抵抗値を低下させるように作用し、磁気抵抗効果素子12と磁気抵抗効果素子13の抵抗値を増加させるように作用する。よって、配線路8で得られる中点電圧V1が高くなり、配線路7で得られる中点電位V2が低くなる。
電流検知装置1は、どの程度の大きさの被測定電流I0を測定できるのかの能力を決める条件のひとつに、フィードバックコイル20の素子対向部20aによってどの位の大きさのキャンセル磁界Hdを磁気検知素子10に与えることができるかがある。磁気検知素子10に作用する電流磁界H0とキャンセル磁界Hdとが平衡状態となったときに検知部17で電流量が検知されるのであるから、電流検知装置1の測定能力を高めるためには、フィードバックコイル20の素子対向部20aから磁気検知素子10に対して大きなキャンセル磁界Hdを与えることが必要である。そのためには、素子対向部20aにおいてY方向の単位幅当たりの電流量を大きくすること、すなわち電流密度を高くすることが必要である。
図8には、第2の実施の形態の電流検知装置1に使用されるフィードバックコイル20が示され、図9には、第3の実施の形態の電流検知装置1に使用されるフィードバックコイル20が示されている。
以下では、比較例と実施の形態のフィードバックコイルを使用した電流検知装置1のシミュレーション結果を説明する。
2 コイル支持基板
3 素子基板
4 電流路
10 磁気検知素子
11,12,13,14 磁気抵抗効果素子
11a 素子単位
15 コイル通電部
17 検知部
20 フィードバックコイル
20a 素子対向部
20b 平行部
20c,20d 周回部
21 コイル線路
H0 電流磁界
Hd キャンセル磁界
I0 被測定電流
L 幅寸法
S 間隔寸法
Claims (5)
- 測定される電流が流れる電流路と、フィードバックコイルと、前記電流路と前記フィードバックコイルの双方に対向する磁気検知素子と、前記磁気検知素子の検知出力の増減に応じて前記フィードバックコイルに与えるフィードバック電流を制御するコイル通電部と、前記フィードバックコイルに流れる電流量を検知する検知部、とが設けられた電流検知装置において、
前記フィードバックコイルは、コイル線路が複数巻きで周回する平面パターンで形成され、前記フィードバックコイルはその一部が前記磁気検知素子に対向する素子対向部とされており、前記素子対向部での単位幅あたりの電流量が、前記素子対向部以外での単位幅当たりの電流量よりも大きいことを特徴とする電流検知装置。 - 前記フィードバックコイルは、前記素子対向部での前記コイル線路の幅寸法が、前記素子対向部以外での前記コイル線路の幅寸法よりも小さい請求項1記載の電流検知装置。
- 前記フィードバックコイルは、前記素子対向部と前記素子対向部以外とで、前記コイル線路のピッチが同じである請求項2記載の電流検知装置。
- 前記フィードバックコイルは、前記素子対向部での前記コイル線路のピッチが、前記素子対向部以外での前記コイル線路のピッチよりも小さく設定されている請求項1または2記載の電流検知装置。
- 前記フィードバックコイルは、複数の前記コイル線路が直線状に延びる前記素子対向部と、複数の前記コイル線路が直線状で且つ前記素子対向部と平行に延びる平行部とを有しており、前記素子対向部のコイル幅寸法が、前記平行部でのコイル幅寸法よりも小さい請求項1ないし4のいずれかに記載の電流検知装置。
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WO2017094336A1 (ja) * | 2015-12-03 | 2017-06-08 | アルプス電気株式会社 | 磁界検知装置 |
WO2017199519A1 (ja) * | 2016-05-17 | 2017-11-23 | アルプス電気株式会社 | 平衡式磁気検知装置 |
WO2018143122A1 (ja) * | 2017-02-02 | 2018-08-09 | アルプス電気株式会社 | 平衡式電流センサ |
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JP2021148625A (ja) | 2020-03-19 | 2021-09-27 | Tdk株式会社 | 磁気センサ装置 |
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WO2017094336A1 (ja) * | 2015-12-03 | 2017-06-08 | アルプス電気株式会社 | 磁界検知装置 |
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JPWO2018143122A1 (ja) * | 2017-02-02 | 2019-06-27 | アルプスアルパイン株式会社 | 平衡式電流センサ |
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CN110235003B (zh) * | 2017-02-02 | 2022-04-01 | 阿尔卑斯阿尔派株式会社 | 平衡式电流传感器 |
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EP3130929B1 (en) | 2020-07-08 |
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