WO2015145510A1 - 画像表示装置および画像表示装置の製造方法 - Google Patents
画像表示装置および画像表示装置の製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2015145510A1 WO2015145510A1 PCT/JP2014/006361 JP2014006361W WO2015145510A1 WO 2015145510 A1 WO2015145510 A1 WO 2015145510A1 JP 2014006361 W JP2014006361 W JP 2014006361W WO 2015145510 A1 WO2015145510 A1 WO 2015145510A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- frame member
- display panel
- image display
- front surface
- bent piece
- Prior art date
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K5/00—Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
- H05K5/0017—Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus with operator interface units
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/133308—Support structures for LCD panels, e.g. frames or bezels
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K5/00—Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
- H05K5/02—Details
- H05K5/0217—Mechanical details of casings
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/80—Constructional details
- H10K50/84—Passivation; Containers; Encapsulations
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K2102/00—Constructional details relating to the organic devices covered by this subclass
- H10K2102/301—Details of OLEDs
- H10K2102/351—Thickness
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to an image display device including a display panel such as an organic EL (Electro Luminescence) display panel.
- a display panel such as an organic EL (Electro Luminescence) display panel.
- An image display device such as a television includes a display panel such as a liquid crystal display panel or an organic EL (Electro Luminescence) display panel.
- a display panel such as a liquid crystal display panel or an organic EL (Electro Luminescence) display panel.
- a frame member called an escutcheon or a bezel is arranged on the front peripheral edge of the display panel.
- Patent Document 1 discloses an image display device including a panel that displays an image, a chassis that supports the panel on the front surface, a plurality of circuit boards that are fixed to the rear surface of the chassis, and a front cover and a back cover that house these inside. Is disclosed.
- the front cover also serves as an escutcheon that covers the periphery of the image display surface of the panel.
- the image display device employs a structure that suppresses the temperature rise accompanying the high image quality of the panel by fully utilizing the natural convection from the ventilation holes provided in the back cover.
- This disclosure provides an image display device capable of a narrower frame than in the past.
- An image display device includes a display panel that displays an image on the front surface, a display unit that is disposed on the back side of the display panel and has a chassis that holds the display panel, and at least part of the front periphery of the display panel.
- a first frame member disposed along the front surface portion, the front surface portion disposed along the front surface of the display panel, and a bent piece portion connected to the front surface portion, and bendable.
- the edge part on the opposite side to a front part has the bending piece part arrange
- the image display device according to the present disclosure can be made narrower than before. Therefore, for example, the ratio of the image display area in the front view of the image display device can be increased.
- FIG. 1 is an external perspective view of an image display device according to an embodiment.
- FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the image display apparatus according to the embodiment.
- FIG. 3 is a partially cutaway perspective view of the display panel according to the embodiment.
- FIG. 4 is a perspective view illustrating an example of a pixel bank of the display panel according to the embodiment.
- FIG. 5 is an electric circuit diagram illustrating a configuration of a pixel circuit in the display panel of the embodiment.
- FIG. 6 is a first exploded perspective view showing a partial structure of the image display device according to the embodiment.
- FIG. 7 is a second exploded perspective view illustrating a partial structure of the image display device according to the embodiment.
- FIG. 8 is a partial cross-sectional view corresponding to FIG. FIG.
- FIG. 9 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a state in which the bent piece portion is bent and the back cover is attached.
- FIG. 10 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the first frame member mounting structure in Modification 1 of the embodiment.
- FIG. 11 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the first frame member mounting structure in Modification 2 of the embodiment.
- FIG. 12 is a perspective view illustrating a configuration example of the first frame member in Modification 3 of the embodiment.
- FIG. 13 is an exploded perspective view showing a part of the structure of the image display device in Modification 4 of the embodiment.
- the inventor of the present application has found that the following problems occur with respect to a conventional image display device.
- a frame member called a bezel or the like when a frame member called a bezel or the like is attached to a display panel, for example, an embossing provided on the frame member and positioned outside the display panel and an end of the chassis on the back of the display panel are arranged.
- the attached mounting member is fastened with screws.
- the frame member may be fixed to the mounting member disposed at the end of the chassis by screws inserted from the outer surface of the frame member in a direction parallel to the display surface (front surface) of the display panel.
- FIG. 1 is an external perspective view of an image display device 1 according to the embodiment.
- FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the image display device 1 according to the embodiment.
- the image display device 1 includes a display unit 20 and a first frame member 31.
- the display unit 20 includes a display panel 10 that displays an image on the front surface, and a chassis 21 that is disposed on the back side of the display panel 10 and holds the display panel 10.
- an organic EL display panel is employed as the display panel 10.
- the organic EL display panel is a self-luminous display panel having a configuration in which an organic EL element is disposed between two glass substrates, and does not require a backlight like a liquid crystal display panel. Therefore, for example, a thin organic EL display panel having a thickness of about 1 mm to 3 mm can be realized.
- the first frame member 31 is a member arranged along at least a part of the front edge of the display panel 10.
- the first frame member 31 is a member that is attached to the display unit 20 as a frame disposed on the front peripheral edge of the display panel 10, and is manufactured by processing a metal plate material such as aluminum, for example.
- the first frame member 31 and the second frame member 40 constitute a frame member 30 that holds the periphery of the display unit 20.
- the first frame member 31 is a front surface portion 32 disposed along the front surface of the display panel 10 and a bent piece portion 33 connected to the front surface portion 32, and is opposite to the front surface portion 32 by being bent.
- the side end portion has a bent piece portion 33 disposed on the back side of the chassis 21.
- the first frame member 31 is an annular member disposed along the entire area of the front peripheral edge of the display panel 10 and has a plurality of bent piece portions 33.
- the first frame member 31 is an annular member disposed along the four sides of the rectangular display panel 10 when viewed from the front. Further, at least one (two or more in the present embodiment) bent piece portions 33 are arranged in portions corresponding to each of the four sides of the display panel 10 in the first frame member 31.
- the second frame member 40 has a slit (attachment hole 43) through which the bent piece portion 33 passes.
- Each of the plurality of bent piece portions 33 included in the first frame member 31 is bent while passing through the attachment hole 43 of the second frame member 40. Thereby, the first frame member 31 is attached to the display unit 20.
- the image display device 1 further includes a plurality of circuit boards 50 and 51 disposed on the back surface of the chassis 21 and a back cover 60 disposed so as to cover the back surface of the chassis 21.
- Each of the plurality of circuit boards 50 is a drive circuit board provided with a drive circuit (driver) that supplies a signal voltage to the display panel 10.
- the plurality of circuit boards 50 are arranged along the peripheral edge of the back surface of the chassis 21 and are connected to the display panel 10 via a flexible cable.
- a plurality of circuit boards 51 are attached to a predetermined region (center portion) including the center portion on the back surface of the chassis 21.
- the electronic circuit included in these circuit boards 51 receives a signal processing circuit that processes received video signals, a control circuit that controls operations of the scanning drive circuit and the signal line drive circuit, and supplies power to each circuit from outside. Power supply circuit.
- the image display device 1 also includes other elements not shown in FIG. 2 such as a flexible cable that connects the circuit board 50 and the display panel 10, but the features of the image display device 1 according to the present disclosure are clearly described. For purposes of illustration, illustration and description of these other elements is omitted.
- the chassis 21 is a metal member, for example, and has a convex portion 21 a that protrudes on the opposite side to the display panel 10. That is, the chassis 21 has a shape in which a convex portion 21a is formed on a flat plate-like main body.
- the chassis 21 in the present embodiment uses a metal rectangular plate member (metal plate) made of, for example, aluminum or iron, and presses the plate member such as drawing so that the convex portion 21a is formed. It is the member shape
- the central portion and the peripheral portion of the chassis 21 are regions where the convex portions 21a are not formed.
- the image display device 1 having such a configuration is realized as, for example, a television receiver (television) that outputs a video signal and an audio signal obtained from a received broadcast wave or the like.
- FIG. 3 is a partially cutaway perspective view of the display panel 10 according to the embodiment.
- FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing an example of a pixel bank of the display panel 10 in the embodiment.
- the display panel 10 has a laminated structure of a TFT substrate (TFT array substrate) 101 on which a plurality of thin film transistors are arranged and an organic EL element (light emitting portion) 130.
- the organic EL element 130 includes an anode 131 that is a lower electrode, an EL layer 132 that is a light emitting layer made of an organic material, and a cathode 133 that is a transparent upper electrode.
- the display panel 10 has a glass substrate disposed above the organic EL element 130, but the illustration of the glass substrate is omitted in FIGS.
- the TFT substrate 101 has a structure in which various elements such as a gate electrode are stacked on a glass substrate, for example. That is, the display panel 10 has a structure in which the organic EL element 130 and the like are sandwiched between two glass substrates as a whole.
- the thickness of the display panel 10 having such a structure is, for example, about 1 mm to 3 mm.
- the TFT substrate 101 has a plurality of pixels 110 arranged in a matrix, and each pixel 110 is provided with a pixel circuit 120.
- the organic EL element 130 is formed corresponding to each of the plurality of pixels 110, and the light emission of each organic EL element 130 is controlled by the pixel circuit 120 provided in each pixel 110.
- the organic EL element 130 is formed on an interlayer insulating film (planarization film) formed so as to cover a plurality of thin film transistors.
- the organic EL element 130 has a configuration in which an EL layer 132 is disposed between the anode 131 and the cathode 133. A hole transport layer is further laminated between the anode 131 and the EL layer 132, and an electron transport layer is further laminated between the EL layer 132 and the cathode 133. Note that another organic functional layer may be provided between the anode 131 and the cathode 133.
- Each pixel 110 is driven and controlled by the respective pixel circuit 120.
- the TFT substrate 101 includes a plurality of gate wirings (scanning lines) 140 arranged along the row direction of the pixels 110 and a plurality of gate wirings 140 arranged along the column direction of the pixels 110 so as to intersect the gate wiring 140.
- Source wiring (signal wiring) 150 and a plurality of power supply wirings (not shown in FIG. 3) arranged in parallel with the source wiring 150 are formed.
- Each pixel 110 is partitioned by, for example, an orthogonal gate wiring 140 and a source wiring 150.
- the gate wiring 140 is connected to the gate electrode of the thin film transistor operating as a switching element included in each pixel circuit 120 for each row.
- the source wiring 150 is connected to the source electrode of the thin film transistor that operates as a switching element included in each pixel circuit 120 for each column.
- the power supply wiring is connected to the drain electrode of the thin film transistor operating as a driving element included in each pixel circuit 120 for each column.
- each pixel 110 of the display panel 10 is composed of three colors (red, green, blue) of sub-pixels 110R, 110G, and 110B.
- a plurality of these sub-pixels 110R, 110G, and 110B are formed so as to be arranged in a matrix on the display surface.
- the sub-pixels 110R, 110G, and 110B are separated from each other by the bank 111.
- the banks 111 are formed in a lattice shape so that the ridges extending in parallel to the gate wiring 140 and the ridges extending in parallel to the source wiring 150 intersect each other.
- Each of the portions surrounded by the protrusions (that is, the opening of the bank 111) and the sub-pixels 110R, 110G, and 110B have a one-to-one correspondence.
- the bank 111 is a pixel bank, but may be a line bank.
- the anode 131 is formed for each of the sub-pixels 110R, 110G, and 110B on the interlayer insulating film (flattening film) on the TFT substrate 101 and in the opening of the bank 111.
- the EL layer 132 is formed for each of the sub-pixels 110R, 110G, and 110B on the anode 131 and in the opening of the bank 111.
- the transparent cathode 133 is continuously formed on the plurality of banks 111 so as to cover all the EL layers 132 (all the subpixels 110R, 110G, and 110B).
- the pixel circuit 120 is provided for each of the sub-pixels 110R, 110G, and 110B, and each of the sub-pixels 110R, 110G, and 110B is electrically connected to the corresponding pixel circuit 120 through a contact hole and a relay electrode.
- the sub-pixels 110R, 110G, and 110B have the same configuration except that the emission color of the EL layer 132 is different.
- FIG. 5 is an electric circuit diagram illustrating a configuration of the pixel circuit 120 in the display panel 10 according to the embodiment.
- the pixel circuit 120 includes a thin film transistor SwTr that operates as a switching element, a thin film transistor DrTr that operates as a drive element, and a capacitor C that stores data to be displayed on the corresponding pixel 110.
- the thin film transistor SwTr is a switching transistor for selecting the pixel 110
- the thin film transistor DrTr is a drive transistor for driving the organic EL element 130.
- the thin film transistor SwTr includes a gate electrode G1 connected to the gate wiring 140, a source electrode S1 connected to the source wiring 150, a drain electrode D1 connected to the capacitor C and the gate electrode G2 of the thin film transistor DrTr, and a semiconductor film (FIG. Not shown).
- a predetermined voltage is applied to the gate wiring 140 and the source wiring 150 connected to the thin film transistor SwTr, the voltage applied to the source wiring 150 is stored in the capacitor C as a data voltage.
- the thin film transistor DrTr includes a gate electrode G2 connected to the drain electrode D1 of the thin film transistor SwTr and the capacitor C, a drain electrode D2 connected to the power supply wiring 160 and the capacitor C, and a source electrode connected to the anode 131 of the organic EL element 130. It is comprised by S2 and a semiconductor film (not shown).
- the thin film transistor DrTr supplies a current corresponding to the data voltage held by the capacitor C from the power supply wiring 160 to the anode 131 of the organic EL element 130 through the source electrode S2. Thereby, in the organic EL element 130, a drive current flows from the anode 131 to the cathode 133, and the EL layer 132 emits light.
- the display panel 10 having the above configuration employs an active matrix system in which display control is performed for each pixel 110 located at the intersection of the gate wiring 140 and the source wiring 150.
- the corresponding organic EL element 130 selectively emits light by the thin film transistors SwTr and DrTr of each pixel 110 (each sub-pixel 110R, 110G, 110B), and a desired image is displayed.
- FIG. 6 is a first exploded perspective view showing a part of the structure of the image display device 1 according to the embodiment, and FIG. 7 is a second exploded perspective view showing the structure.
- FIG. 8 is a partial cross-sectional view corresponding to FIG. 7, and FIG. 9 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a state in which the bent piece portion 33 is bent and the back cover 60 is attached.
- FIGS. 8 and 9 a cross section parallel to the YZ plane at the center position in the X-axis direction of the bent piece portion 33 is illustrated. The same applies to FIGS. 10 and 11 described later.
- FIGS. 6 to 9 a part of the image display device 1 is cut out to show an outline of the structure around one bent piece 33 in the image display device 1.
- circuit board 50 and the like are not shown. This also applies to FIGS. 10, 11, and 13 described later.
- the first frame member 31 has a bent piece portion 33 protruding from the end portion of the front surface portion 32 in the direction of the display unit 20.
- the first frame member 31 is arranged on the display unit 20 with the bent piece portion 33 being bent in the direction of the back surface of the chassis 21 so as to sandwich the edge of the display unit 20.
- an arrangement step of arranging the front surface portion 32 of the first frame member 31 along the front surface of the display panel 10 and the front surface portion 32 are arranged along the front surface of the display panel 10.
- a bending step of bending the bent piece portion 33 in the direction of the back surface of the chassis 21 is arranged along the front surface of the display panel 10.
- the bent piece portion 33 of the first frame member 31 is inserted into the mounting hole 43 of the second frame member 40 (see FIGS. 6 to 8), and then the bent piece portion 33 of the chassis 21 is inserted. It is bent in the direction of the back (see FIG. 9).
- the groove 35 and the through hole 36 are formed at a position near the front surface portion 32 in the bent piece portion 33.
- the bending position of the bending piece part 33 is regulated to an appropriate position, and the bending work is facilitated. Further, deformation of the front surface portion 32 due to stress generated when the bent piece portion 33 is bent is also suppressed.
- the bent piece portion 33 in the bent state is raised for maintenance such as repair of the image display device 1, the bent portion of the bent piece portion 33 becomes weak or breaks. Etc. are assumed. In this case, the first frame member 31 is replaced with a new first frame member 31.
- the second frame member 40 has a back surface portion 41 disposed at a position facing the front surface portion 32, and the attachment hole 43 is formed in the back surface portion 41. Further, the back surface portion 41 is formed with a concave portion 45 that accommodates the bent piece portion 33 that is inserted into the attachment hole 43 and bent.
- the contact area between the peripheral portion of the back cover 60 and the second frame member 40 can be increased.
- intrusion of foreign matter such as dust or dust from the gap between the back cover 60 and the second frame member 40 is suppressed, and an effect of reducing unnecessary radiation can be expected.
- the bent piece 33 is screwed (fastened with screws 80) to the chassis 21 in a bent state. Specifically, the inner surface of the chassis 21 with the screw 80 passing through the screw hole 64 of the back cover 60, the screw hole 34 of the bent piece 33, and the screw hole 44 of the second frame member 40. And screw holes 24 in which screw grooves are formed.
- the back cover 60 is fastened to the chassis 21 by the screw 80 together with the bent piece portion 33 and the second frame member 40.
- the second frame member 40 further includes a side surface portion 42 that is disposed outside the attachment hole 43 and is provided so as to cover a part of the bent piece portion 33.
- the side surface portion 42 does not protrude outward (Z-axis negative direction) from the outer surface (surface opposite to the display panel 10) of the front surface portion 32.
- the width (the length in the Z-axis direction) is provided. Thereby, the bending piece part 33 can be hidden, without impairing the external appearance of the image display apparatus 1.
- the first frame member 31 is an annular member disposed along the entire area of the front peripheral edge of the display panel 10 and has a plurality of bent piece portions 33. Further, the second frame member 40 has an attachment hole 43 at a position corresponding to the plurality of bent piece portions 33.
- the image display device 1 includes the display unit 20 and the first frame member 31.
- the display unit 20 includes a display panel 10 and a chassis 21.
- the first frame member 31 has a front surface portion 32 disposed on the front surface periphery of the display panel 10 and a bent piece portion 33 connected to the front surface portion 32.
- the bent piece portion 33 is bent in the direction of the back surface of the chassis 21 with the front surface portion 32 being along the front surface of the display panel 10.
- a thin plate-like member extending from the front surface portion 32 to the back side (in the positive direction of the Z axis, for example, see FIG. 6) is bent.
- the first frame member 31 that functions as a frame of the display panel 10 can be attached to the display panel 10. Therefore, it is not necessary to arrange elements such as screws or bosses on the outer periphery of the display panel 10.
- the width of the first frame member 31 (for example, the length in the Y-axis direction in FIG. 6) can be shortened. That is, according to the image display device 1, it is easier to narrow the frame than in the past.
- the first frame member 31 functions as a protective member for the periphery of the display panel 10
- the frame area that hinders viewing is made smaller than before (image in the front view of the image display device 1). It is possible to increase the ratio of the display area.
- bent piece portion 33 can be bent in a state where the front surface portion 32 is brought into contact with the front surface of the display panel 10 directly or via a spacer or the like. That is, the first frame member 31 can be attached to the display panel 10 so as not to generate a gap between the front surface portion 32 and the front surface of the display panel 10.
- an organic EL display panel is employed as the display panel 10. Therefore, even when the bent portion 33 is bent (caulked) and the front portion 32 presses the display surface (front surface) of the display panel 10, for example, it is compared with a liquid crystal display panel. The effect of the pressing force on the display image quality is small.
- the image display device 1 further includes a second frame member 40, and the second frame member 40 includes a back surface portion 41 disposed at a position facing the front surface portion 32 with the display unit 20 interposed therebetween.
- the bent piece portion 33 of the first frame member 31 is bent in a state of passing through the attachment hole 43 formed in the second frame member 40.
- the peripheral edge of the display unit 20 is stably held in a state where it is sandwiched between the first frame member 31 and the second frame member 40 from the front and rear. Moreover, since the crimping force by bending the bending piece part 33 can be utilized for this holding
- the attachment hole 43 is formed in the back surface portion 41, and the second frame member 40 is further disposed outside the attachment hole 43 so as to cover at least a part of the bent piece portion 33.
- the side surface portion 42 is provided.
- the second frame member 40 can function as a structure for holding the display unit 20 and can function as a member that hides the bent piece portion 33.
- the side surface portion 42 can also produce an effect of suppressing entry of foreign matter such as dust or dust into the image display device 1 from the side of the display panel 10, for example.
- the bent piece portion 33 is fastened to the chassis 21 by screws 80 in a bent state.
- the image display device 1 of the present embodiment further includes a back cover 60 disposed so as to cover the back surface of the chassis 21, and the back cover 60 is fastened to the chassis 21 with screws 80 together with the bent piece portion 33. Has been.
- one screw 80 is responsible for fixing the back cover 60 to the display unit 20 and fixing the frame member 30 (the first frame member 31 and the second frame member 40) to the display unit 20.
- the number of parts of the image display device 1 is reduced.
- the frame member 30 which covers the peripheral part of the display unit 20 is the 1st frame member 31 and 2nd frame member which are attached to the display unit 20 so that the display unit 20 may be pinched
- the first frame member 31 can be configured as an annular member disposed along the entire area of the front peripheral edge of the display panel 10. More specifically, in the present embodiment, the display panel 10 is rectangular when viewed from the front, and the first frame member 31 is an angular ring member disposed along the four sides of the display panel 10. In addition, at least one bent piece portion 33 is disposed in a portion corresponding to each of the four sides of the first frame member 31.
- the first frame member 31 does not need to be configured by a combination of a plurality of members, and can be realized as a single member. Thereby, for example, effects such as improvement in production efficiency of the image display device 1 or simplification of parts management are exhibited.
- the second frame member 40 can also be realized as a single member rather than a combination of a plurality of members.
- first frame member 31 or the second frame member 40 in the image display device structures other than the structures shown in FIGS. 6 to 9 may be adopted.
- FIG. 10 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the attachment structure of the first frame member 31 in Modification 1 of the embodiment.
- the image display device 1 in the first modification shown in FIG. 10 does not include the second frame member 40.
- bent piece portion 33 of the first frame member 31 is fastened to the display unit 20 (chassis 21) by the screw 80 without using the second frame member 40.
- the first frame member 31 constituting the frame of the display panel 10 can be attached to the display panel 10.
- the back cover 60 may have a side surface portion 61 that hides the bent piece portion 33. That is, the image display device 1 may include the back cover 60 disposed so as to cover the back surface of the chassis 21 and the bent piece portion 33 of the first frame member 31.
- the bent piece portion 33 is not in contact with the chassis 21 and is fastened to the chassis 21 with screws 80, but the bent piece portion 33 is in contact with the chassis 21.
- the piece 33 and the chassis 21 may be fastened by screws 80.
- a part of the bent piece part 33 may be protruded, the bent piece part 33 may be bent so that the part comes into contact with the chassis 21, and fixed to the chassis 21 with the screw 80 in this state.
- bent piece portion 33 is bent between the bent piece portion 33 and the chassis 21 with a flexible member such as a heat-resistant rubber sheet interposed therebetween, and in this state, the bent piece portion 33 is fixed to the chassis 21 with screws 80. Also good.
- FIG. 11 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the attachment structure of the first frame member 31 in Modification 2 of the embodiment.
- the back cover 60 is not fastened to the chassis 21 by screws 80.
- the back cover 60 has a screw hole 64 a having an inner diameter larger than the outer diameter of the head of the screw 80.
- the screw 80 is screwed into the screw hole 24 (for example, see FIG. 8) of the chassis 21, the head of the screw 80 is accommodated in the screw hole 64a. That is, the screw 80 fastens the bent piece portion 33 and the back surface portion 41 (second frame member 40) and the chassis 21 with the head directly contacting the bent piece portion 33.
- the back cover 60 may be fastened to the chassis 21 by screws or the like for fixing the back cover 60, for example.
- the back cover 60 may be attached to the display unit 20 by providing the back cover 60 with a claw that engages with a hole or a depression provided in the side surface portion 42 of the second frame member 40.
- the back cover 60 with the screw hole 64a having a size capable of accommodating the head of the screw 80, the protruding amount of the head of the screw 80 from the back cover 60 can be suppressed.
- FIG. 12 is a perspective view illustrating a configuration example of the first frame member 37 in the third modification of the embodiment.
- the first frame member 37 in Modification 3 shown in FIG. 12 is configured by a combination of a plurality of members unlike the first frame member 31 of the above embodiment.
- first frame members 31a and 31c arranged along two long sides of the display panel 10 (for example, see FIG. 2) and the first frame members 31a and 31c arranged along the two short sides of the display panel 10.
- the first frame member 37 is constituted by the one frame members 31b and 31d.
- the first frame member 37 that is an annular member disposed along the entire area of the front peripheral edge of the display panel 10 is configured by the four partial members (first frame members 31a to 31d).
- the first frame members 31a and 31c have a line-symmetric structure parallel to the Y axis in FIG. Therefore, N pieces of the first frame members 31a and 31c can be obtained by producing 2N pieces of one kind of parts (N is an integer of 1 or more).
- N pieces of the first frame members 31b and 31d can be obtained by making 2N parts of one kind.
- the first frame member 37 is composed of four members (first frame members 31a to 31d), but the total number of members constituting the first frame member 37 is not particularly limited.
- the first frame member 37 covering the entire area of the front peripheral edge of the display panel 10 with a plurality of members (first frame members 31a to 31d), for example, the first frame member 37 as a component can be used. Handling is facilitated.
- the bent piece portion 33 in the bent state when the bent piece portion 33 in the bent state is raised during maintenance such as repair of the image display device 1, the bent portion of the bent piece portion 33 becomes weak. Or the case where it fractures is assumed. In this case, only one of the first frame members 31a to 31d having the bent piece portion 33 may be replaced with a new member. This contributes, for example, to cost reduction related to maintenance of the image display device 1.
- FIG. 13 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a partial structure of the image display device 1 according to the fourth modification of the embodiment.
- the first frame member 39 in the modified example 4 shown in FIG. 13 has a bent piece portion 33 similar to the first frame member 31 of the above-described embodiment, and the bent piece portion 33 is bent so that the front portion An end portion opposite to 32 is arranged on the back side of the chassis 21.
- the first frame member 39 has a side surface portion 38 disposed along the end surface of the display unit 20.
- the side surface portion 42a of the second frame member 40 in the present modification is different from the side surface portion 42 (for example, see FIG. 6) of the second frame member 40 in the above-described embodiment. There is no portion extending to
- the side surface covering the outer periphery of the display unit 20 is formed by the side surface portion 38 of the first frame member 39 and the side surface portion 42 a of the second frame member 40.
- a member having flexibility such as rubber between the side surface portion 38 and the second frame member 40 so as not to cause a gap between the side surface portion 38 and the second frame member 40. May be arranged.
- the second frame member 40 may not have the side surface portion 42a.
- the back cover 60 has a side surface portion 61 (see FIG. 10)
- the bent piece portion 33 and the first frame member 39 and the second frame member 40 are separated by the side surface portion 61.
- the border can be hidden.
- the second frame member 40 may have the side surface portion 42 in the embodiment instead of the side surface portion 42a.
- the bent portion (root portion) of the bent piece portion 33 can be completely hidden by the side surface portion 42.
- the end surface of the display unit 20 is doubly covered by the side surface portion 38 of the first frame member 31 and the side surface portion 42 of the second frame member 40, for example, the first frame member 31 and the second frame member.
- the front surface portion 32 and the side surface portion 38 of the first frame member 39 are formed, for example, by pressing a single metal plate material, and the side surface portion 38 extends along the longitudinal direction of the front surface portion 32. It functions as a rib provided.
- the strength of the first frame member 39 is improved, and as a result, the strength of the image display device 1 is also improved.
- the first frame member 31 in the embodiment integrally includes the front surface portion 32 and the bent piece portion 33, but the front surface portion 32 and the bent piece portion 33 may be separate. .
- the first frame member 31 may be configured by the front surface portion 32 made of resin and the metal bent piece portion 33 attached to the front surface portion 32.
- the front surface portion 32 and the bent piece portion 33 may be joined by insert molding.
- the back cover 60 may have a side surface portion 61 (see FIG. 10) that covers the side surface portion 42 (see FIG. 9) of the second frame member 40 from the outside.
- the type of the display panel 10 included in the image display device 1 is not limited to the organic EL display panel.
- a liquid crystal display panel or a plasma display panel may be adopted as the display panel 10.
- the screw 80 may not be used for attaching the first frame member 31 to the display unit 20.
- the first frame member 31 is an annular member as in the present embodiment, the plurality of bent piece portions 33 arranged around the display unit 20 are bent in the direction of the back surface of the chassis 21, It is also possible to substantially fix the first frame member 31 to the display unit 20.
- the present disclosure is useful for, for example, an image display device that requires a narrow frame, and is used as an image display device such as a television receiver, a monitor display, a digital signage, a portable terminal, a tablet terminal, or a table-type display device. it can.
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Abstract
Description
図1は、実施の形態における画像表示装置1の外観斜視図である。
図3は、実施の形態における表示パネル10の一部切り欠き斜視図である。
図6は、実施の形態における画像表示装置1の一部の構造を示す第1の分解斜視図であり、図7は、同構造を示す第2の分解斜視図である。
以上のように、本実施の形態の画像表示装置1は、表示ユニット20と、第一枠部材31とを備える。表示ユニット20は、表示パネル10とシャーシ21とを有する。第一枠部材31は、表示パネル10の前面周縁に配置される前面部32と、前面部32に接続された折曲片部33とを有する。折曲片部33は、前面部32が表示パネル10の前面に沿った状態で、シャーシ21の背面の方向に折り曲げられる。
図10は、実施の形態の変形例1における第一枠部材31の取り付け構造を示す部分断面図である。
図11は、実施の形態の変形例2における第一枠部材31の取り付け構造を示す部分断面図である。
図12は、実施の形態の変形例3における第一枠部材37の構成例を示す斜視図である。
図13は、実施の形態の変形例4における画像表示装置1の一部の構造を示す分解斜視図である。
以上のように、本出願において開示する技術の例示として、実施の形態および変形例を説明した。しかしながら、本開示における技術は、これらに限定されず、適宜、変更、置き換え、付加、省略などを行った実施の形態にも適用可能である。また、上記実施の形態および変形例で説明した各構成要素を組み合わせて、新たな実施の形態とすることも可能である。そこで、以下、他の実施の形態を例示する。
10 表示パネル
20 表示ユニット
21 シャーシ
21a 凸部
24、34、44、64、64a ねじ孔
30 枠部材
31、31a、31b、31c、31d、37、39 第一枠部材
32 前面部
33 折曲片部
35 溝
36 貫通孔
38、42、42a、61 側面部
40 第二枠部材
41 背面部
43 取付孔
45 凹部
50、51 回路基板
60 バックカバー
101 TFT基板
110 画素
110B、110G、110R サブ画素
111 バンク
120 画素回路
130 有機EL素子
131 陽極
132 EL層
133 陰極
140 ゲート配線
150 ソース配線
160 電源配線
Claims (10)
- 前面に画像を表示する表示パネル、および、前記表示パネルの背面側に配置され、前記表示パネルを保持するシャーシを有する表示ユニットと、
前記表示パネルの前面周縁の少なくとも一部に沿って配置される第一枠部材とを備え、
前記第一枠部材は、前記表示パネルの前面に沿って配置される前面部と、前記前面部に接続された折曲片部であって、折り曲げられることで、前記前面部とは反対側の端部が前記シャーシの背面の側に配置された折曲片部とを有する
画像表示装置。 - さらに、前記表示ユニットを挟んで前記第一枠部材の前記前面部と対向する位置に配置された背面部を有する第二枠部材を備え、
前記第一枠部材の前記折曲片部は、前記第二枠部材に形成された取付孔を貫通した状態で折り曲げられている
請求項1記載の画像表示装置。 - 前記取付孔は前記背面部に形成されており、
前記第二枠部材はさらに、前記取付孔の外側に配置され、前記折曲片部の少なくとも一部を覆うように設けられた側面部を有する
請求項2記載の画像表示装置。 - 前記折曲片部は、折り曲げられた状態で、ねじによって前記シャーシと締結されている
請求項1~3のいずれか1項に記載の画像表示装置。 - さらに、前記シャーシの前記背面を覆うように配置されたバックカバーを備え、
前記バックカバーは、前記折曲片部とともに、前記ねじによって前記シャーシと締結されている
請求項4記載の画像表示装置。 - 前記第一枠部材は、前記表示パネルの前面周縁の全域に沿って配置された環状の部材であり、前記折曲片部を複数有する
請求項1~5のいずれか1項に記載の画像表示装置。 - 前記表示パネルは前面視において矩形であり、
前記第一枠部材は前記表示パネルの4辺に沿って配置された角環状の部材であり、
前記折曲片部は、前記第一枠部材における前記4辺のそれぞれに対応する部分に少なくとも1つ配置されている
請求項6記載の画像表示装置。 - さらに、前記シャーシの前記背面、および、前記第一枠部材の前記折曲片部を覆うように配置されたバックカバーを備える
請求項1~4のいずれか1項に記載の画像表示装置。 - 前記表示パネルは、有機EL(Electro Luminescence)ディスプレイパネルである
請求項1~8のいずれか1項に記載の画像表示装置。 - 画像表示装置の製造方法であって、
前記画像表示装置は、
前面に画像を表示する表示パネル、および、前記表示パネルの背面側に配置され、前記表示パネルを保持するシャーシを有する表示ユニットと、前記表示パネルの前面周縁の少なくとも一部に沿って配置される第一枠部材とを備え、
前記第一枠部材は、前面部と前記前面部に接続された折曲片部とを有し、
前記製造方法は、
前記前面部を、前記表示パネルの前面に沿って配置する配置工程と、
前記前面部が前記表示パネルの前面に沿って配置された状態で、前記折曲片部を前記シャーシの背面の方向に折り曲げる折曲工程と
を含む画像表示装置の製造方法。
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CN104820305B (zh) * | 2015-05-19 | 2018-12-11 | 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 | 显示装置 |
KR102357930B1 (ko) * | 2017-08-30 | 2022-02-03 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | 디스플레이 장치 |
JP6585685B2 (ja) * | 2017-10-31 | 2019-10-02 | ファナック株式会社 | 表示器付き制御装置 |
US11145635B2 (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2021-10-12 | Shenzhen Gloshine Technology Co., Ltd. | LED display unit |
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