WO2015137052A1 - Plaque de plancher fixée par une vis au niveau de sa section de crête - Google Patents

Plaque de plancher fixée par une vis au niveau de sa section de crête Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015137052A1
WO2015137052A1 PCT/JP2015/054166 JP2015054166W WO2015137052A1 WO 2015137052 A1 WO2015137052 A1 WO 2015137052A1 JP 2015054166 W JP2015054166 W JP 2015054166W WO 2015137052 A1 WO2015137052 A1 WO 2015137052A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
ridge
screw
groove
floor board
short side
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2015/054166
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
仁明 佐藤
Original Assignee
矢島木材乾燥株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 矢島木材乾燥株式会社 filed Critical 矢島木材乾燥株式会社
Publication of WO2015137052A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015137052A1/fr

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/02038Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements characterised by tongue and groove connections between neighbouring flooring elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/22Resiliently-mounted floors, e.g. sprung floors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/02044Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer
    • E04F2015/0205Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer with load-supporting elongated furring elements between the flooring elements and the underlayer
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/01Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship
    • E04F2201/0107Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels substantially in their own plane, perpendicular to the abutting edges

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a floor board used for laying a wide floor such as a gymnasium, a lecture hall, a fitness club, a sports club, and a multipurpose hall.
  • a normal tension is applied by applying an adhesive to the base plywood 7 and obliquely fastening nails from the upper part of the male 15 toward the base plywood 7,
  • a special adhesive is applied to the base plywood 7 and a dowel hole 22 is formed on the surface of the floor board 21, and the brain screw 9 is screwed and fixed to the joist 8 through the base plywood 7 from the opened hole.
  • a hidden special tension as shown in FIG. 7 is used.
  • An example of the hidden special tension is, for example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-247407.
  • the construction method of the normal floorboard is as follows. As shown in FIG. 5, the joists 8 are attached in parallel at regular intervals so as to be orthogonal to the large pull 11. Then, the base plywood 7 is placed on the joists 8, and screws or nails 20 are driven into the joists 8 from the base plywood 7. Next, an adhesive is applied to the base plywood 7, a floor board 21 is laid, and the nail 10 is driven obliquely from the upper part of the male and fixed. Thereafter, the female seed 16 is fitted into the male fruit 15 of the floor board held by the nail 10, and the nail is driven into the male similarly. Repeat these steps and stretch the floorboard.
  • the method of constructing the specially-tensioned floorboard is as follows. As shown in FIG. 6, an adhesive is applied on the base plywood 7 and a single floorboard 21 is stretched. Then, similarly to the ordinary tension method, the nail 10 is driven obliquely from the male 15 and fixed. Then, the second floor board female 16 is put on the first floor board male 15 already laid, and the second sheet is stretched. Similarly, the floorboards are laid down on the entire surface, connected vertically and horizontally. Next, in order to maintain a sufficient adhesion state on the adhesion surface, a number of screw screws 9 are screwed or driven into nails from the floor board 21 to the joists 8.
  • inking is performed at an accurate position on the joist 8 where the screw 9 is to be screwed, and dowel holes 22 are formed at a plurality of positions along the inking.
  • the screw 21 is screwed into the joist 8 from each dowel hole 22 to firmly fix the floor board 21.
  • the dowel hole 22 is cleaned.
  • the dowel stopper 12 coated with adhesive is embedded in the dowel hole 22.
  • the dowel stopper 12 is embedded after pouring an adhesive into the dowel hole 22.
  • polish with a drum sander Polishing requires a plurality of processes such as roughing, intermediate coating, and finishing. Then, it is finished through cleaning, undercoating, polishing, intermediate coating, coating line drawing, and top coating.
  • the construction method of the floor board with hidden special paste is as follows. First, the entire floor board is formed into a rectangle. Next, as shown in FIG. 7, a male fruit 15 having a semicircular cross section is provided along one long side and one short side, and the male fruit 15 is provided along the remaining long side and short side. A female fruit 16 having a semicircular cross section is provided, a protruding part 2 that protrudes horizontally with a constant width is provided below the female fruit 16, and a concave part 26 into which the protruding part 2 is fitted is provided below the male fruit 15.
  • the floor board 21 is installed so as to cross the joists 8 by applying an adhesive to the base plywood 7 laid on a large number of joists 8.
  • a screw screw 9 is screwed into the protruding portion 2 of the floor board so as to penetrate the base plywood 7 and fix the joist 8.
  • the male fruit 15 of the next floor board is fitted into the female fruit 16 of the fixed floor board, and the protruding part of the floor board to the joist is fixed with a screw screw or the like as in the first sheet. Repeat this and stretch the floorboard.
  • floorboards are manufactured from wood, they are greatly affected by expansion and contraction due to humidity in the air when installed in large gymnasiums, etc.
  • the shape of the female body has a problem that the holding force of the floor board is not strong because the shape can only be nailed diagonally from the male body.
  • the special tension method requires a complicated operation such as making a hole on the surface of the floor board and screwing it, and closing the dowel hole with a dowel plug, which lowers the work efficiency and increases the work cost.
  • the lower part of the female seed was lengthened and fixed to the joist with a screw screw to fit the second male seed and the first female seed.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a floor board in which the above problems are improved.
  • a rectangular slab 1 is provided with a rectangular ridge 1 with a rounded tip on one long side at the lower part of the floor slab.
  • the ridge 1 is formed by a lower ridge 2 and an upper ridge 3. Therefore, the lower ridge portion 2 and the upper ridge portion 3 have a certain width for screwing the screw screw 9 vertically, and the upper ridge portion 3 of the ridge 1 protrudes longer than the lower ridge portion 2.
  • the upper surface has a notch 5 which is parallel to the long side, and a groove 4 into which the protrusion 1 is fitted is provided on one long side of the pair, and the tip is rounded on one short side.
  • the rectangular short side ridge 13 is provided, and the short side that is paired with the short side is provided with a short side groove 14 that fits the short side ridge 13 on the surface of the floor plate.
  • a rectangular floorboard with a veneer veneer on the surface consists of a decorative board and a right ridge,
  • the right ridge is composed of an upper right ridge with a rounded tip and a lower right ridge that is shorter than the upper ridge, and the upper surface of the right ridge has a notch for screwing screw biz.
  • the left side of the cross-sectional view consists of a decorative board and a left groove part in order from the top,
  • the left groove is composed of a rounded upper left groove and a shallower lower left groove,
  • the right ridge and left groove are configured to fit
  • At one end of the long side cross-sectional view it has a rectangular protrusion with a rounded tip,
  • the other end has a groove, Floor board configured to fit both. 4).
  • the said 3 floor board comprised so that a right groove part may be provided on a right protrusion part, and a left protrusion part may be provided on a left groove part, and both may fit.
  • the solid fruit of the floor board (upper ridge portion 3) and the lower portion of the floor material (lower ridge portion 2) are integrated, and screw screws are screwed into the lower ridge with a certain width (constant thickness).
  • the male (projection 1) of a floor board becomes thick, the actual intensity
  • the screw screw 9 can be screwed to the joist 8 through the base plywood 7 from the ridge 1, the adhesion strength is increased, and the expansion and contraction of the wood due to the influence of moisture drifting in the air can be suppressed.
  • the screw screw 9 can be screwed from the ridge 1 to the joist 8, the holding force against severe vertical vibration and shaking is greatly improved. Further, it is not necessary to make a dowel hole or the like on the surface of the floor board at the time of construction, and the base plywood 7 is fixed to the joist 8 because the base screw 7 is screwed to the joist 8 through the base plywood 7 through the protrusion 1. The screwing work when laying down can be reduced as compared with the conventional one, so that the construction time can be shortened and the labor cost associated therewith can be reduced.
  • the screw screw heads embedded in the notches 5 do not come out on the surface, and the design is beautifully finished.
  • the position of the screw fastening becomes clear, and the workability when determining the position when screwing the screw screw 9 is improved. Damage to the decorative veneer 6 and the like due to the sliding of the screw is eliminated.
  • the floor board is shown in a three-dimensional view.
  • the state at the time of floor board construction is shown in a three-dimensional view.
  • the state of AA in FIG. 1 is shown in a sectional view.
  • the state of BB in FIG. 1 is shown in a sectional view.
  • the state at the time of floor board construction of the ordinary tension construction method is shown in a sectional view.
  • the state at the time of floor board construction of the special tension method is shown in a sectional view.
  • the state at the time of floor board construction of the hidden special pasting method is shown in a sectional view.
  • the floor board has a rectangular shape (FIG. 1), and a rectangular ridge 1 having a rounded tip on one long side is provided at the lower part of the floor board 21 (FIG. 3).
  • An upper ridge portion 3 and a lower ridge portion 2 having a certain width (thickness) for screwing the screw screw 9 vertically are provided below the upper ridge portion 3. Protrusively with longer and constant width.
  • a groove 4 that fits with the ridge 1 is provided on one long side that forms a pair, and a lower end green of the groove 4 is formed so that the lower ridge 2 is aligned.
  • one short side has a rounded tip, and is provided with a rectangular short side ridge 13 centering on the middle with respect to the thickness, and the short side paired with the short side has A short side groove 14 into which the short side protrusion 13 is fitted is provided (FIG. 2).
  • the floor board is a floor board with a decorative veneer 6 bonded to the surface, or a floor board in which a cutout 5 is formed in parallel with the long side on the upper surface of the ridge 1 provided on the long side of the floor board, and one long side groove. It can be set as the floor board which provided the protrusion part 17 in 4 side, and provided the notch part 18 which the protrusion part 17 fits in the long side used as a pair.
  • FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional view of the entire construction
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. 1
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB in FIG.
  • a plurality of joists 8 are orthogonally crossed with the large pull 11 and installed on the large pull 11 (FIG. 2), and screw screws 23 are screwed and fixed from the joists 8 to the large pull 11 (FIG. 3).
  • a base plywood (discarded plywood) 7 is laid on the assembled joists 8, and screws or nails 20 are driven into the joists 8 from the base ply 7 and fixed.
  • An adhesive is applied to the fixed base plywood 7, and a single floor board 21 is placed so as to be perpendicular to the joists 8.
  • the base plywood 7 is driven through the notch 5 provided on the ridge 1 from the top of the notch 5 to the joist 8 with a screw screw 9.
  • the screw screw 9 is notched so that the head of the screw screw 9 is flush with the surface of the ridge 1 and the screw screw 9 does not slip or does not hit the decorative veneer 6 when the screw screw 9 is screwed. Type in from the top of 5.
  • the first protrusion 1 becomes the groove of the second floor board. 4 is engaged.
  • the screw screw is screwed in from the notch of the second protrusion like the first sheet.
  • a plurality of floor boards are laid side by side so as to be perpendicular to the joists 8. In the vertical direction, the installation of fitting the short side groove 14 of the adjacent floor plate into the short side protrusion 13 of the floor plate and the fixing with the screw screw 9 are repeated. In this way, the entire construction is completed.
  • the short-side cross-sectional view is a cross-sectional view taken along the short side of the rectangular floor board, and corresponds to FIG. This corresponds to the ridge 1 in FIG. 3, and the left groove corresponds to the left groove 4.
  • the right ridge portion includes an upper right ridge portion and a lower right ridge portion, the upper right ridge portion corresponds to the upper ridge portion 3 in FIG. 3, and the lower right ridge portion corresponds to the lower ridge portion 2.
  • the left groove portion corresponding to the left groove 4 is composed of an upper left groove portion and a lower left groove portion, and is configured to be fitted to the right protrusion.
  • the long side sectional view is a sectional view taken along the long side of the rectangular floor board, and corresponds to FIG.
  • the protrusion corresponds to the short side protrusion 13 of FIGS. 1 and 2, and the groove corresponds to the short side groove 14.
  • the ridge portion and the groove portion are configured to fit together.
  • the floor board holding power is improved, the floor board is excellent in design, and the workability at the time of construction is also improved. Therefore, it is useful as a floor board for gymnasiums, auditoriums and the like.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une plaque de plancher pouvant être retenue très fermement et conçue de telle sorte que la tête d'une vis n'est pas visible après l'installation de ladite plaque de plancher. Cette dernière peut être installée sans diminution du rendement du travail. L'invention concerne une plaque de plancher rectangulaire qui possède une crête rectangulaire (1) disposée au niveau de son côté long, la crête (1) comportant une section inférieure (2) et une section supérieure (3). La section inférieure de la crête (2) et la section supérieure de la crête (3) présentent une largeur précise permettant à une vis (9) d'être entraînée perpendiculairement dans les sections supérieure et inférieure de la crête (2, 3); la section supérieure de la crête (3) fait plus saillie que la section inférieure de la crête (2); la crête (1) présente une découpe (5) formée dans sa surface supérieure; la plaque de plancher possède une rainure (4) sur son côté long de façon à être appariée et dans laquelle on installe la crête (1). La plaque de plancher est retenue très fermement, car la vis est entraînée à la fois dans la section inférieure de la crête (2) et dans la section supérieure de la crête (3).
PCT/JP2015/054166 2014-03-12 2015-02-16 Plaque de plancher fixée par une vis au niveau de sa section de crête WO2015137052A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2014-073853 2014-03-12
JP2014073853A JP2017082388A (ja) 2014-03-12 2014-03-12 突条部ビス留め床板

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2015137052A1 true WO2015137052A1 (fr) 2015-09-17

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PCT/JP2015/054166 WO2015137052A1 (fr) 2014-03-12 2015-02-16 Plaque de plancher fixée par une vis au niveau de sa section de crête

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JP (1) JP2017082388A (fr)
WO (1) WO2015137052A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105971230A (zh) * 2016-06-25 2016-09-28 湖州南浔五福木制品厂 一种穿孔固定型地板
CN105971228A (zh) * 2016-06-25 2016-09-28 湖州南浔五福木制品厂 一种带气孔的地板

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102462674B1 (ko) * 2021-07-12 2022-11-04 윤석수 복합재료를 이용한 고정나사 머리 감춤용 바닥재와 그 제조방법

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005264563A (ja) * 2004-03-18 2005-09-29 Panahome Corp 床仕上構造及び床仕上方法
US20050221047A1 (en) * 2002-06-19 2005-10-06 Wilfried Weitzer Panel element comprising a connection system
JP2007146603A (ja) * 2005-11-30 2007-06-14 Eidai Co Ltd 実接合する板材
JP2012001946A (ja) * 2010-06-16 2012-01-05 Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd 床材の実結合構造

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050221047A1 (en) * 2002-06-19 2005-10-06 Wilfried Weitzer Panel element comprising a connection system
JP2005264563A (ja) * 2004-03-18 2005-09-29 Panahome Corp 床仕上構造及び床仕上方法
JP2007146603A (ja) * 2005-11-30 2007-06-14 Eidai Co Ltd 実接合する板材
JP2012001946A (ja) * 2010-06-16 2012-01-05 Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd 床材の実結合構造

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105971230A (zh) * 2016-06-25 2016-09-28 湖州南浔五福木制品厂 一种穿孔固定型地板
CN105971228A (zh) * 2016-06-25 2016-09-28 湖州南浔五福木制品厂 一种带气孔的地板

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Publication number Publication date
JP2017082388A (ja) 2017-05-18

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