WO2015124083A1 - Beverage dissolved with phytosterol and production method therefor - Google Patents

Beverage dissolved with phytosterol and production method therefor Download PDF

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WO2015124083A1
WO2015124083A1 PCT/CN2015/072905 CN2015072905W WO2015124083A1 WO 2015124083 A1 WO2015124083 A1 WO 2015124083A1 CN 2015072905 W CN2015072905 W CN 2015072905W WO 2015124083 A1 WO2015124083 A1 WO 2015124083A1
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beverage
phytosterol
plant
beverages
semi
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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郑鉴忠
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郑鉴忠
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L2/52Adding ingredients
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

Definitions

  • the beverage which dissolves plant sterol and the production method thereof belong to the field of health drink and its production technology.
  • Plant sterols are trace amounts of active constituents in plants and function as stable cell membranes in cells, which are widely found in roots, stems, leaves, fruits and seeds of plants.
  • phytosterols 4-methyl sterol, 4-methyl decyl alcohol, and 4,4'-dimethyl sterol.
  • Commonly used ⁇ -sitosterol, stigmasterol, campesterol, rapeseed sterol, oat sterol and ergosterol belong to 4-methyl sterol.
  • Free sterols and sterol esters are soluble in non-polar solvents such as n-hexane, while thioglycosides and acylated glucosides require a polar modifier to dissolve.
  • Most of the plant sterols are solid, insoluble in water, insoluble in cold ethanol, and the content of ordinary drinks is negligible. Therefore, beverage products rich in phytosterols are still in the market.
  • the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has specified the correct identification of phytosterol esters and plant stanol esters.
  • the phytosterol esters are labeled as follows: “Each food contains at least 0.65 g of phytosterol ester per day. Take it twice with other low-saturated fatty acids and low-cholesterol diets. The total daily dose is not less than 1.3g phytosterol ester, which can reduce the incidence of heart disease.
  • Phytosterols have been widely used in medicine. Lowering serum cholesterol concentration is the main function of phytosterols. Supplementation of phytosterols can significantly reduce total cholesterol (TC) and low-density lipoprotein (LDL) levels in blood without reducing high-density lipoprotein (HDL) and triglyceride levels. The LDL/HDL ratio is lowered without any significant side effects.
  • the phytosterols in the digestive tract mainly reduce cholesterol by inhibiting the absorption of cholesterol, which is manifested by the inhibition of cholesterol in the small intestine to dissolve in the absorption site of bile acid micelles and cholesterol competing intestinal microvilli.
  • phytosterols have certain inhibitory effects on the development of certain cancers in the body, such as breast cancer, stomach cancer, and intestinal cancer. Ingestion of more plant sterols can reduce the occurrence of gastric cancer. Risk, reduce the incidence of lung cancer in the population; animal experiments have also shown that 2% of plant sterols in feed can eliminate cholic acid-induced colon cell proliferation and prevent colon cancer. Prevention and treatment of prostate diseases is also the main function of plant sterols.
  • Plant sterols have certain positive significance in reducing the incidence of prostate hypertrophy and prostate cancer in men; phytosterols also have hormonal functions, because phytosterols are chemically similar to cholesterol, It has a good effect in the prevention and treatment of prostate diseases and breast diseases; many researchers believe that it can exhibit certain hormonal activity in the body and has no hormonal side effects.
  • Other functions of plant sterols anti-inflammatory effects, immune regulation, prevention and treatment of gallstones, regulation of growth, anti-virus, anti-oxidation, anti-aging, beauty, health promotion, inhibition of platelet aggregation and so on.
  • Plant sterols are insoluble in water and difficult to absorb and utilize in human body. They are still the bottleneck of its widespread application. Crystal state (Tablet, powder) The hydrophilic group of phytosterol is inward, not easily soluble in water or incorporated into emulsified bodies. The phytosterol product directly taken in the crystalline state is not dissolved by the digestive juice in the intestinal tract, and the bioavailability is extremely low, and the effect of inhibiting cholesterol absorption is weak. Increasing the dose of phytosterol may meet the absorption, but it may cause adverse effects such as decreased absorption of carotenoids and fat-soluble vitamins. Very few people may also develop hyperosmolemia.
  • phytosterol esters are absorbed by the hydrolysis of pancreatic cholesterol lipase into free sterols, which is the only difference in metabolism between free sterols and ester sterols, so phytosterol esters also have the physiological function of phytosterols.
  • the beverage phytosterol-containing beverage and the production method thereof enable the phytosterol solution to be completely dissolved in the ordinary beverage semi-finished product and uniformly combined with the beverage, and no emulsifier or additive is required, which conforms to the trend of modern people's demand.
  • the phytosterol in the dissolved state is easily absorbed and utilized by the human body, and the synergistic effect of the beverage and the plant sterol to promote blood circulation and phlegm is achieved.
  • Beverages that dissolve phytosterols can lower cholesterol, anti-virus, anti-oxidation, anti-aging, anti-inflammatory, immune regulation, beauty, and inhibit platelet aggregation. Cardio-cerebral vascular disease, gallstones, tumors, and patients with prostate disease are also good for drinking.
  • Plant sterols are dissolved in the ordinary beverages of the people. People choose the phytosterol beverages that suit their needs according to their living habits and needs, which is conducive to diet and prevent diseases.
  • the quality of beverages that are mainly phytosterols is stable and controllable, and regular beverage manufacturers can standardize production.
  • a variety of common beverages include alcoholic spirits, yellow wine, sake, rice wine, fruit wine, vegetable wine, beer, milk wine, milk beer, edible alcohol and their blended wines, as well as soft drinks with an alcohol content of less than 0.5%.
  • the products are low in production cost, numerous in variety and low in price, and are popular health drinks. It is used for the prevention and adjuvant treatment of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, arteriosclerosis, gallstones, tumors, hypertension, hyperlipemia, prostate and other diseases without side effects, safe and effective, inexpensive, and convenient for the people to choose. Beverages that dissolve phytosterols have the effect of lowering serum cholesterol concentration, antiviral, anti-oxidation, anti-aging, anti-inflammatory, immune regulation, beauty, inhibiting platelet aggregation, and eliminating excessive oxygen free radicals in the general population.
  • the phytosterol-dissolved beverage and the production method thereof, the production step is the production of the semi-finished beverage, the production of the phytosterol and the finished beverage, characterized in that the phytosterol solution is dissolved in the semi-finished product of the ordinary beverage and uniformly combined with the beverage, and the produced beverage contains the plant.
  • beverage semi-finished products is the production process or production method of ordinary beverages; ordinary beverages include white wine, rice wine, sake, rice wine, fruit wine, vegetable wine, beer, milk wine, milk beer, edible alcohol and their preparations containing more than 0.5% alcohol.
  • ordinary beverages include white wine, rice wine, sake, rice wine, fruit wine, vegetable wine, beer, milk wine, milk beer, edible alcohol and their preparations containing more than 0.5% alcohol.
  • Wine including soft drinks with an alcohol content of less than 0.5%, juice juice, vegetable juice drink, plant roots, flowers and fruit extracts, tea drinks, carbonated drinks, milk-containing drinks, lactic acid bacteria drinks, vegetable protein drinks, drinking water Or mineral water; also includes cooking brake soup, gravy drink.
  • the phytosterol is a plant sterol solution dissolved in a semi-finished product of a common beverage and uniformly combined with the beverage: the phytosterol ethanol solution contains 1.5 to 8.5% of the phytosterol, and the phytosterol is completely dissolved at a temperature of 40 to 90 ° C and contains 50 ethanol. ⁇ 99% of liquor or a solution in edible alcohol.
  • the phytosterol ethanol solution is mixed in a beverage at 40-99 ° C, and the phytosterol ethanol solution is completely dissolved in the beverage and uniformly combined with the beverage.
  • the phytosterol ethanol solution accounts for 0.1 to 2.5% of the beverage, and the finished beverage contains Phytosterol 10mg ⁇ 120mg / 100ml.
  • phytosterols There are three types of phytosterols: 4-methyl sterol, 4-methyl decyl alcohol, 4,4'-dimethyl sterol and their stanols, and their esterified phytosterol esters and plant stanol esters. Also included are a single species or a mixture thereof of the three types of plant sterols, plant stanols or phytosterol esters, plant stanol esters.
  • Example 1 Liquor fused with plant sterol and production method thereof
  • the liquor blending phytosterol and the production method thereof comprises the steps of: producing semi-finished liquor of liquor, melting phytosterol, and producing finished liquor, characterized in that the phytosterol solution is dissolved in the semi-finished liquor of ordinary liquor and uniformly combined with the liquor, and the produced liquor contains Plant sterols 10mg ⁇ 100mg / 100ml.
  • the production of liquor primary products is the production process or production method of ordinary liquor.
  • Ordinary white spirits include distilled spirits and their preparation wines such as sauce-flavored liquor, fragrant liquor, thick sauce and fragrant liquor, special fragrant liquor, rice scent liquor, musk liquor, phoenix spirit liquor, and sesame flavor liquor
  • sauce-flavor liquor the old white dry-flavor liquor, edible alcohol and its mixed liquor are exemplified by the sauce-flavor liquor.
  • the phytosterol phytol is a plant sterol solution dissolved in the semi-finished liquor of the sauce-flavored liquor and uniformly combined with the liquor: the phytosterol solution contains 1.6 to 3.5% of the phytosterol, and the phytosterol is completely dissolved at a temperature of 40-85 ° C and contains 60 ethanol. ⁇ 95% solution in sauce-flavored liquor.
  • the plant sterol solution is mixed and homogenized in the sauce-flavor liquor of 45-85 ° C, so that the phytosterol solution is completely dissolved in the sauce-flavor liquor and uniformly combined with the liquor, and the plant sterol solution accounts for 0.8-2.5% of the sauce-flavor liquor.
  • the sauce-flavored liquor contains phytosterol 15mg ⁇ 100mg/100ml.
  • the sauce-flavored liquor blended with phytosterol contains 30-60% ethanol, and the plant sterol content is 15mg-100mg/100ml, which is no different from the color, smell, taste and taste of ordinary sauce-flavor liquor.
  • Example 2 fermented wine fused with plant sterol and production method thereof
  • the fermented wine of the phytosterol and the production method thereof comprises the steps of: producing semi-finished fermented wine, dissolving plant sterol, and producing fermented wine, characterized in that the phytosterol solution is dissolved in the semi-finished product of the common fermented wine and uniformly combined with the fermented wine.
  • the produced fermented wine contains 15 mg to 100 mg/100 ml of plant sterol.
  • Fermented wine primary product production is a common fermented wine production process or production method.
  • Common fermented wines include rice wine, sake, rice wine, fruit wine, vegetable wine, beer, milk wine, milk beer, and their blended wines, for example, glutinous rice wine.
  • the phytosterol is a plant sterol solution dissolved in the semi-finished product of rice wine and uniformly combined with rice wine: the plant sterol solution contains phytosterol 4.1 to 4.8%, and the phytosterol is completely dissolved at a temperature of 40-78 ° C, containing 90-96% of ethanol.
  • the solution in edible alcohol.
  • the plant sterol solution is mixed and homogenized in the rice wine at 40-95 ° C, so that the phytosterol solution is completely dissolved in the rice wine and uniformly combined with the rice wine, the plant sterol solution accounts for 0.5-1.1% of the rice wine, and the finished rice wine contains the phytosterol 20 mg-55 mg. /100ml.
  • the rice wine fused with phytosterol contains 10-20% ethanol and phytosterol content 20mg ⁇ 55mg/100ml, which is no different from ordinary yellow wine color, smell, taste and taste.
  • Example 3 Fruit and vegetable beverage fused with plant sterol and production method thereof
  • the invention relates to a fruit and vegetable beverage and a method for producing the same, comprising the steps of: producing semi-finished products of fruit and vegetable beverages, dissolving plant sterols, and producing finished fruits and vegetables beverages, wherein the phytosterol solution is dissolved in the semi-finished products of ordinary fruit and vegetable beverages and uniformly combined with the fruit and vegetable beverages.
  • the produced fruit and vegetable beverage contains plant sterol 10mg ⁇ 40mg / 100ml.
  • the production of fruit and vegetable beverage primary products is the production process or production method of ordinary fruit and vegetable beverages.
  • Ordinary fruit and vegetable beverages include juices and beverages (original juice, raw fruit pulp, concentrated juice, concentrated fruit juice beverages, pulp drinks, fruit juice drinks and high-sugar juice drinks), vegetable juices and beverages are fresh or chilled vegetables ( Products including edible roots, stems, leaves, flowers, fruits, edible fungi, edible algae and ferns, etc., which are prepared by juicing, beating or leaching, including vegetable juice, mixed vegetable juice, fermented vegetable juice and Other vegetable juice drinks.
  • Fruit and vegetable drinks are clarified fruit and vegetable juices, mixed juices or meat juices and their beverages, taking hawthorn drinks as an example.
  • the phytosterol is a plant sterol solution dissolved in the hawthorn beverage semi-finished product and uniformly combined with the hawthorn beverage: the plant sterol solution contains phytosterol 4.1 to 4.8%, and the plant sterol is completely dissolved at a temperature of 40-78 ° C, containing ethanol 90 ⁇ 96% Eat a solution in alcohol.
  • the plant sterol solution is mixed and homogenized in a hawthorn beverage at 40-95 ° C, so that the phytosterol solution is completely dissolved in the hawthorn beverage and uniformly combined with the hawthorn beverage, and the plant sterol solution accounts for 0.35-0.48% of the hawthorn beverage, and the hawthorn beverage product contains Plant sterol 15mg ⁇ 25mg / 100ml.
  • Hawthorn beverages mixed with phytosterols contain 0.35 to 0.48% of ethanol and 15 mg to 25 mg/100 ml of phytosterol, which is indistinguishable from the color, smell, taste and taste of ordinary hawthorn drinks.
  • Example 4 Tea beverage fused with plant sterol and production method thereof
  • the tea beverage and the production method thereof are characterized in that: the tea beverage semi-finished product is produced, the phytosterol is dissolved, and the tea beverage finished product is produced, wherein the phytosterol solution is dissolved in the ordinary tea beverage semi-finished product and uniformly combined with the tea beverage.
  • the tea beverage produced contains phytosterol 10 mg to 50 mg/100 ml.
  • Tea beverage primary product production is a common tea beverage production process or production method.
  • Ordinary tea beverages include beverages produced by plant roots and leaves or grain extract extraction, and examples of bitter tea beverages.
  • the phytosterol is a plant sterol solution dissolved in the semi-finished product of the tartary buckwheat tea and uniformly combined with the tartary buckwheat tea beverage: the plant sterol solution contains phytosterol 4.1 to 4.8%, and the phytosterol is completely dissolved at a temperature of 40 to 78 ° C, A solution containing 90 to 96% of ethanol in edible alcohol.
  • the phytosterol solution is mixed and homogenized in a tartary buckwheat tea beverage at 40-95 ° C, so that the plant sterol solution is completely dissolved in the tartary buckwheat tea beverage and uniformly combined with the tartary buckwheat tea beverage, and the plant sterol solution accounts for the bitter buckwheat tea drink 0.3 ⁇ 0.5%, the finished bitter tea beverage contains phytosterol 15mg ⁇ 25mg / 100ml.
  • the tartary buckwheat tea beverage mixed with phytosterol contains 0.35-0.48% of ethanol, 15mg ⁇ 25mg/100ml of phytosterol, and 9mg ⁇ 11mg/100ml of rutin, which is no different from the color, smell, taste and taste of ordinary bitter tea.
  • the vegetable protein beverage fused with phytosterol and the production method thereof comprises the steps of: producing semi-finished products of vegetable protein beverage, producing phytosterol, and producing finished vegetable protein beverage, wherein the phytosterol solution is dissolved in the semi-finished product of common vegetable protein beverage and The vegetable protein beverage is uniformly combined, and the produced vegetable protein beverage contains phytosterol 20 mg to 70 mg/100 ml.
  • Plant protein beverage primary product production is a common plant protein beverage production process or production method.
  • Ordinary vegetable protein beverage is an oil/water type uniform emulsion produced by grinding, blending and emulsifying a dry fresh fruit rich in protein and fat as a raw material, taking soybean protein milk beverage as an example.
  • the phytosterol is a plant sterol solution dissolved in the semi-finished product of the soy milk beverage and uniformly combined with the soy milk beverage: the phytosterol solution contains phytosterol + phytosterol ester 7.5-8.5%, which is completely dissolved in the plant sterol and phytosterol ester.
  • the phytosterol solution is mixed and homogenized in a soybean milk beverage at 40-95 ° C, so that the phytosterol solution is completely dissolved in the soybean milk beverage and uniformly combined with the soybean milk beverage, and the plant sterol solution accounts for 0.3-0.5% of the soybean milk beverage.
  • the finished soy milk beverage contains phytosterol ester 15mg ⁇ 45mg / 100ml.
  • Soymilk beverage finished product production process with phytosterols semi-finished products of soybean milk beverage ⁇ high temperature sterilization above 60 °C ⁇ phytochemical sterol ⁇ filtration ⁇ filling ⁇ finished product, or semi-finished product of soybean milk beverage ⁇ fused plants above 40 °C Sterol ⁇ filtration ⁇ filling ⁇ sterilization ⁇ finished product.
  • the soy milk beverage fused with phytosterol contains 0.40-0.48% of ethanol, the protein content is more than 0.8%, and the phytosterol+phytosterol ester content is 15mg-45mg/100ml, which is no different from the color, smell, taste and taste of ordinary soybean milk beverage.
  • Example 6 Drinking water mixed with phytosterol and production method thereof
  • the drinking water for phytosterol and the production method thereof include the steps of: production of semi-finished drinking water, production of phytosterols, and production of drinking water, characterized in that the phytosterol solution is dissolved in the ordinary drinking water semi-finished product and uniformly combined with drinking water.
  • the produced drinking water contains plant sterol 10mg ⁇ 40mg / 100ml.
  • the production of drinking water primary products is a common drinking water production process or production method.
  • Ordinary drinking water includes natural spring water, mineral water, and pure water. Take mineral water as an example.
  • the phytosterol is a plant sterol solution dissolved in mineral water semi-finished product and uniformly combined with mineral water: the plant sterol solution contains phytosterol 4.1 to 4.8%, which is completely dissolved in the temperature of 40-78 ° C, containing ethanol 90 ⁇ 96% solution in edible alcohol.
  • the plant sterol solution is mixed and homogenized in mineral water of 40-95 ° C, so that the phytosterol solution is completely dissolved in the mineral water and uniformly combined with the mineral water, the plant sterol solution accounts for 0.35 to 0.45% of the mineral water, and the finished mineral water contains phytosterol. 10mg ⁇ 20mg / 100ml.
  • the mineral water mixed with phytosterol contains 0.3-0.4% of ethanol, and the phytosterol content of 10mg ⁇ 20mg/100ml, which is no different from the color, smell and taste of ordinary mineral water.
  • the taste difference is very light.
  • Example 7 bone broth beverage fused with plant sterol and production method thereof
  • the bone broth beverage and the method for producing the same comprising the steps of: producing a semi-finished product of a bone broth beverage, producing a phytosterol and a bone broth beverage, wherein the phytosterol solution is dissolved in the semi-finished product of the common bone broth beverage and The bone broth beverage is uniformly combined, and the produced bone broth beverage contains phytosterol 40 mg to 120 mg/100 ml.
  • the production of bone broth beverage primary product is the production process or production method of common bone broth beverage.
  • Ordinary bone broth beverages include livestock poultry bone broth beverages, aquatic animal bone broth beverages, and bone broth beverages are thickened soups, frozen or creams after cooling, taking chicken bone soup beverages as an example.
  • the chicken bone soup beverage semi-finished product is tanned, degreased, decontaminated, seasoned chicken bone soup.
  • the phytosterol is a plant sterol solution dissolved in the chicken bone soup semi-finished product and uniformly combined with the chicken bone soup: the plant sterol solution contains phytostanol + phytosterol ester 7.5 ⁇ 8.5%, is a plant stanol and phytosterol ester A solution that is completely dissolved in edible alcohol at a temperature of 40 to 78 ° C and containing 90 to 96% of ethanol.
  • the plant sterol solution is mixed and homogenized in chicken bone soup at 40-95 ° C, so that the plant sterol solution is completely dissolved in the chicken bone soup and uniformly combined with the chicken bone soup, and the plant sterol solution accounts for 0.4-1.2% of the chicken bone soup.
  • the finished chicken bone soup contains plant stanol + phytosterol ester 30mg ⁇ 100mg / 100ml.
  • the chicken bone soup beverage with phytosterol is 0.3-0.9% ethanol, and the plant stanol + plant sterol ester content is 30mg-100mg/100ml.
  • the mellow is rich.
  • Bottled or filled chicken bone soup fused with plant sterols eats frozen in summer, cools off heat, warms soup in winter, warms and promotes blood circulation, is a nourishing product for lowering serum cholesterol in various people; especially suitable for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular, gallstones, tumors
  • the same method can produce bone broth or bone soup of various animals such as fish soup, shrimp soup, crab soup, sea cucumber soup, mutton soup, duck soup.
  • phytosterols block cholesterol absorption in the human digestive tract.
  • Plant sterols absorbed by the body can lower serum cholesterol levels, reduce cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, hardening of the gallstones, gallstones, tumors, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, The harm of diseases such as prostate, it also has anti-oxidation, anti-virus, and eliminates excessive oxygen free radicals.
  • the product is not suitable for infants and young children under the age of five.
  • the beverage phytosterol-containing beverage and the method for producing the same include a method for producing a phytosterol condensed with all beverages, and the product has a wide variety of products, and is not limited to the above embodiments, so that the phytochemical sterol beverage is within the scope of its connotation and claims. Production is included in the scope of its claimed.
  • the phytosterols, phytosterol esters, and plant stanol esters used in the present invention are all commercially available products.
  • Phytosterols are white powders or granules with a content of ⁇ 90%, wherein ⁇ -sitosterol ⁇ 30.0%, campesterol ⁇ 15.0%, and stigmasterol ⁇ 12.0%.
  • the phytosterol ester is a pale yellow viscous oil paste, phytosterol ester and phytosterol (total) ⁇ 97%, phytosterol ester ⁇ 90%, free phytosterol ⁇ 6.
  • Plant stanol esters content > 55%, phytosterol ⁇ 5%, free fatty acids ⁇ 0.1%. The % of this article is % by mass.

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Abstract

A beverage dissolved with phytosterol. The beverage contains 10 mg to 120 mg of phytosterol per 100 ml. The production method for the beverage dissolved with phytosterol comprises: completely dissolving phytosterol in white spirit or edible alcohol of 40°C-90°C containing 50%-99% of ethanol; and placing the ethanol solution dissolved with phytosterol in a beverage of 40°C-99°C and mixing them uniformly.

Description

溶合植物甾醇的饮料及其生产方法Beverage phytosterol beverage and production method thereof 技术领域Technical field
溶合植物甾醇的饮料及其生产方法属于养生饮品及其生产技术领域。The beverage which dissolves plant sterol and the production method thereof belong to the field of health drink and its production technology.
背景技术Background technique
植物甾醇是植物体内微量的活性成分,在细胞中起着稳定细胞膜的作用,广泛存在于植物的根、茎、叶、果实和种子中。植物甾醇有三类,4-无甲基甾醇、4-甲基甾醇、4,4’-二甲基甾醇。常用的β-谷甾醇、豆甾醇、菜油甾醇、菜籽甾醇、燕麦甾醇和麦角甾醇属于4-无甲基甾醇。植物内的甾醇有4种存在形式:游离态、甾醇酯(脂肪酸酯和酚酸酯)、甾基糖苷和酰化甾基糖苷。游离甾醇和甾醇酯可溶于非极性溶剂如正己烷,而甾基糖苷和酰化甾基糖苷需要极性改性剂方可溶解。大部分的植物甾醇是固体,不溶于水,难溶于冷乙醇,普通饮品含量微乎其微,因此,现在富含植物甾醇的饮料产品还是市场空白。Plant sterols are trace amounts of active constituents in plants and function as stable cell membranes in cells, which are widely found in roots, stems, leaves, fruits and seeds of plants. There are three types of phytosterols, 4-methyl sterol, 4-methyl decyl alcohol, and 4,4'-dimethyl sterol. Commonly used β-sitosterol, stigmasterol, campesterol, rapeseed sterol, oat sterol and ergosterol belong to 4-methyl sterol. There are four forms of sterols in plants: free, sterol esters (fatty acid esters and phenolates), thioglycosides and acylated glucosides. Free sterols and sterol esters are soluble in non-polar solvents such as n-hexane, while thioglycosides and acylated glucosides require a polar modifier to dissolve. Most of the plant sterols are solid, insoluble in water, insoluble in cold ethanol, and the content of ordinary drinks is negligible. Therefore, beverage products rich in phytosterols are still in the market.
长期以来,人类依靠植物油、粮食、蔬菜和水果提供植物甾醇。统计资料表明:现代人植物甾醇摄入量在146mg~405mg,随着食物性质的不同而改变,纯素食者每天最高的摄入量可达1000mg。社会进步、生活水平提高,多数人选择高脂肪、高胆固醇动物食品。普通食物难以对抗随处可见的高血压、高血脂、肥胖症,导致当今心脑血管病、动脉粥样硬化、胆石症、肿瘤患者与日俱增。中国现在的2.6亿慢性病人与过多摄入胆固醇关系密切。中华医学会制定的《中国成人血脂异常防治指南》明确指出了血脂异常者每天应摄入2.0g植物甾醇或3.4g植物甾醇酯。美国食品药品监督局(FDA)分别对植物甾醇酯和植物甾烷醇酯的正确标识作了具体说明,对植物甾醇酯作了如下标识:“每份食物中至少含有0.65g植物甾醇酯,每天与其他低饱和脂肪酸、低胆固醇膳食一起服用两次,每天总服用量不少于1.3g植物甾醇酯,可降低心脏病发病率。For a long time, humans have relied on vegetable oils, food, vegetables and fruits to provide plant sterols. Statistics show that the intake of phytosterols in modern humans ranges from 146 mg to 405 mg, which varies with the nature of the food. The highest intake of vegans per day can reach 1000 mg. Social progress and improved living standards, most people choose high-fat, high-cholesterol animal food. Ordinary foods are difficult to combat ubiquitous hypertension, hyperlipidemia, and obesity, leading to an increase in the number of patients with cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, atherosclerosis, cholelithiasis, and cancer. China's current 260 million chronic patients are closely related to excessive intake of cholesterol. The "Guidelines for the Prevention and Treatment of Dyslipidemia in Chinese Adults" formulated by the Chinese Medical Association clearly states that dyslipidemia should consume 2.0 g of phytosterol or 3.4 g of phytosterol ester per day. The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has specified the correct identification of phytosterol esters and plant stanol esters. The phytosterol esters are labeled as follows: “Each food contains at least 0.65 g of phytosterol ester per day. Take it twice with other low-saturated fatty acids and low-cholesterol diets. The total daily dose is not less than 1.3g phytosterol ester, which can reduce the incidence of heart disease.
植物甾醇已经在医药方面广泛应用。降低血清胆固醇浓度是植物甾醇的主要功能,补充植物甾醇能明显降低血液中总胆固醇(TC)和低密度脂蛋白(LDL)含量,而不降低高密度脂蛋白(HDL)和甘油三脂含量,使LDL/HDL比值降低,并且没有任何明显的副作用。消化道中的植物甾醇主要通过抑制胆固醇吸收而起到降血胆固醇效果,表现为小肠内腔抑制胆固醇溶解于胆汁酸胶束与胆固醇竞争肠道微绒毛的吸收位置。作为抗癌物质是植物甾醇的重要作用:研究证明,植物甾醇对机体某些癌症的发生发展有一定抑制作用,如乳腺癌、胃癌、肠癌等,摄入较多植物甾醇可降低胃癌发生的危险性、减少人群肺癌的发生率;动物实验也证明饲料中2%的植物甾醇可消除胆酸诱导的结肠细胞增殖,预防结肠癌。防治前列腺疾病也是植物甾醇的主要功能,植物甾醇对减少男性前列腺肥大和前列腺癌的发生率有一定的积极意义;植物甾醇还有类激素功能,由于植物甾醇在化学结构上类似于胆甾醇,对防治前列腺疾病和乳腺疾病有较好的作用;许多研究者认为,它在体内能表现出一定的激素活性,并且无激素的副作用。植物甾醇的其它功能:抗炎作用、免疫调节、防治胆结石、调节生长、抗病毒、抗氧化、抗衰老、美容、增进健康、抑制血小板凝聚等作用。Phytosterols have been widely used in medicine. Lowering serum cholesterol concentration is the main function of phytosterols. Supplementation of phytosterols can significantly reduce total cholesterol (TC) and low-density lipoprotein (LDL) levels in blood without reducing high-density lipoprotein (HDL) and triglyceride levels. The LDL/HDL ratio is lowered without any significant side effects. The phytosterols in the digestive tract mainly reduce cholesterol by inhibiting the absorption of cholesterol, which is manifested by the inhibition of cholesterol in the small intestine to dissolve in the absorption site of bile acid micelles and cholesterol competing intestinal microvilli. As an anticancer substance, it is an important role of plant sterols: studies have shown that phytosterols have certain inhibitory effects on the development of certain cancers in the body, such as breast cancer, stomach cancer, and intestinal cancer. Ingestion of more plant sterols can reduce the occurrence of gastric cancer. Risk, reduce the incidence of lung cancer in the population; animal experiments have also shown that 2% of plant sterols in feed can eliminate cholic acid-induced colon cell proliferation and prevent colon cancer. Prevention and treatment of prostate diseases is also the main function of plant sterols. Plant sterols have certain positive significance in reducing the incidence of prostate hypertrophy and prostate cancer in men; phytosterols also have hormonal functions, because phytosterols are chemically similar to cholesterol, It has a good effect in the prevention and treatment of prostate diseases and breast diseases; many researchers believe that it can exhibit certain hormonal activity in the body and has no hormonal side effects. Other functions of plant sterols: anti-inflammatory effects, immune regulation, prevention and treatment of gallstones, regulation of growth, anti-virus, anti-oxidation, anti-aging, beauty, health promotion, inhibition of platelet aggregation and so on.
植物甾醇的安全性和食品应用已经得到很多国家认可。1999年,美国FDA就已经批准添加植物甾醇及酯的食品可使用“有益健康”标签。2000年,FDA发布的健康公告称∶“植物甾醇及酯、植物甾烷醇及酯,能通过降低血中胆固醇水平而有助于减少冠心病的危险”。2003年2月,FDA批准了嘉吉公司植物甾醇有利于心脏健康的健康声称,正式给予植物甾醇市场“合法地位”。1999年日本农林省也批准植物甾醇、植物甾醇酯、植物甾烷醇、植物甾烷醇酯为调节血脂的特定专用保健食品FOSHU的功能性添加剂。2004年,欧盟委员会批准植物甾醇和植物甾醇酯在几类特定食品中使用。2007年2月,英国食品标准局在遵照欧盟新食品法规的同时,给予植物甾醇健康成分的审批。2010年,中国允许植物甾醇和植物甾醇酯作为新资源食品在食品中添加(中华人民共和国卫生部食品安全综合协调与卫生监督局,2010年第3号新资源食品公告)。The safety of plant sterols and food applications have been recognized by many countries. In 1999, the FDA approved the use of “healthy” labels for foods that added phytosterols and esters. In 2000, the FDA issued a health bulletin saying: "Phytosterols and esters, plant stanols and esters can help reduce the risk of coronary heart disease by lowering blood cholesterol levels." In February 2003, the FDA approved Cargill's phytosterol health claims for heart health, officially giving the plant sterol market a "legitimate status." In 1999, the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry of Japan also approved phytosterols, phytosterol esters, plant stanols, and plant stanol esters as functional additives for FOSHU, a specific specialty health food for regulating blood lipids. In 2004, the European Commission approved the use of phytosterols and phytosterol esters in several specific foods. In February 2007, the UK Food Standards Agency granted approval for the health benefits of phytosterols while complying with new EU food regulations. In 2010, China allowed phytosterols and phytosterol esters to be added to foods as new resource foods (Food Safety Integrated Coordination and Health Supervision Bureau of the Ministry of Health of the People's Republic of China, No. 3, 2010 New Resource Foods Announcement).
植物甾醇不溶于水、在人体内难以吸收利用,至今仍然是它广泛应用的瓶颈。结晶状态 (片剂、粉剂)植物甾醇的亲水基团向内,不易溶于水或掺入乳化小体。直接服用结晶状态的植物甾醇产品在肠道不能被消化液溶解、生物可用度极低,抑制胆固醇吸收的作用很弱。加大植物甾醇服用剂量可能满足吸收量,但又可能造成降低类胡萝卜素和脂溶性维生素的吸收等不良影响,极少数人还可能出现高甾醇血症。Plant sterols are insoluble in water and difficult to absorb and utilize in human body. They are still the bottleneck of its widespread application. Crystal state (Tablet, powder) The hydrophilic group of phytosterol is inward, not easily soluble in water or incorporated into emulsified bodies. The phytosterol product directly taken in the crystalline state is not dissolved by the digestive juice in the intestinal tract, and the bioavailability is extremely low, and the effect of inhibiting cholesterol absorption is weak. Increasing the dose of phytosterol may meet the absorption, but it may cause adverse effects such as decreased absorption of carotenoids and fat-soluble vitamins. Very few people may also develop hyperosmolemia.
将植物甾醇转化为甾醇酯,其脂溶性大大改善,可以添加到含油的食品中。植物甾醇酯是通过胰胆固醇脂酶水解成为游离型甾醇被吸收的,这是游离甾醇和酯型甾醇在代谢上的仅有差别,因此植物甾醇酯同样具有植物甾醇的生理功能。The conversion of phytosterols to sterol esters is greatly improved in fat solubility and can be added to oily foods. Phytosterol esters are absorbed by the hydrolysis of pancreatic cholesterol lipase into free sterols, which is the only difference in metabolism between free sterols and ester sterols, so phytosterol esters also have the physiological function of phytosterols.
现在已经公开了很多植物甾醇食品生产技术,多数申请了专利,然而这些产品都有其局限性。保健品或保健食品的植物甾醇以胶囊、片剂、粉剂产品市售,仍然没有突破肠道吸收利用很低的弱点,加上价格高昂、药品外观,百姓敬而远之。公开的植物甾醇饮品生产多数是专利技术、纳米级晶体,基本上是相互模仿的乳化产品,也没有解决晶体植物甾醇吸收利用很低的难题;生产工艺复杂、质量不稳定,一些乳化剂或添加剂受到食品安全限制,加上口感口味不佳、生产成本高、植物甾醇含量低,市场前景不明朗。Many phytosterol food production technologies have been published, and most have applied for patents. However, these products have their limitations. Phytosterols for health care products or health foods are commercially available as capsules, tablets, and powder products. There are still no weak points that break through the absorption and utilization of the intestines, and the high price and appearance of medicines make the people respect themselves. The production of the public phytosterol beverages is mostly patented technology, nano-scale crystals, basically imitation emulsified products, and does not solve the problem of low absorption and utilization of phytosterols in crystal plants; complicated production process, unstable quality, some emulsifiers or additives Due to food safety restrictions, coupled with poor taste, high production costs, low plant sterol content, the market outlook is uncertain.
溶合植物甾醇的饮料及其生产方法,使植物甾醇溶液在普通饮料半成品中完全溶解并与饮料均匀结合,不需要乳化剂或添加剂,符合现代人的需求潮流。溶解状态的植物甾醇易被人体吸收利用,实现饮料与植物甾醇活血化瘀功能协同增效。溶合植物甾醇的饮料适量饮用可降胆固醇、抗病毒、抗氧化、抗衰老、抗炎、免疫调节、美容、抑制血小板凝聚。心脑血管病、胆结石、肿瘤、前列腺疾病患者适量饮用也有益健康。植物甾醇溶合在百姓的平常饮料之中,人们根据生活习惯和需求选择适合自己需要的植物甾醇饮料,利于食疗养生和预防疾病。主要是溶合植物甾醇的饮料质量稳定可控,正规饮料生产企业都能标准化生产。各种普通饮料包括含酒精的白酒、黄酒、清酒、米酒、果酒、蔬菜酒、啤酒、乳酒、奶啤酒、食用酒精以及它们的配制酒,也包括酒精含量低于0.5%的软饮料如果汁果浆蔬菜汁饮料、植物根茎叶花和果实的抽提液、茶饮料、碳酸饮料、含乳饮料、乳酸菌饮料、植物蛋白饮料、饮用水或矿泉水等;还包括煮制动物汤汁、肉汁饮料,都可以溶合植物甾醇。产品生产成本低、种类众多、价格低廉,是大众化的养生饮品。用于心脑血管病、血管硬化、胆结石、肿瘤、高血压、高血脂、前列腺等疾病的预防和辅助治疗无副作用、安全有效、物美价廉、方便民众选择。溶合植物甾醇的饮料对于普通人群具有降低血清胆固醇浓度、抗病毒、抗氧化、抗衰老、消炎、免疫调节、美容、抑制血小板凝聚、消除过多氧自由基的作用。The beverage phytosterol-containing beverage and the production method thereof enable the phytosterol solution to be completely dissolved in the ordinary beverage semi-finished product and uniformly combined with the beverage, and no emulsifier or additive is required, which conforms to the trend of modern people's demand. The phytosterol in the dissolved state is easily absorbed and utilized by the human body, and the synergistic effect of the beverage and the plant sterol to promote blood circulation and phlegm is achieved. Beverages that dissolve phytosterols can lower cholesterol, anti-virus, anti-oxidation, anti-aging, anti-inflammatory, immune regulation, beauty, and inhibit platelet aggregation. Cardio-cerebral vascular disease, gallstones, tumors, and patients with prostate disease are also good for drinking. Plant sterols are dissolved in the ordinary beverages of the people. People choose the phytosterol beverages that suit their needs according to their living habits and needs, which is conducive to diet and prevent diseases. The quality of beverages that are mainly phytosterols is stable and controllable, and regular beverage manufacturers can standardize production. A variety of common beverages include alcoholic spirits, yellow wine, sake, rice wine, fruit wine, vegetable wine, beer, milk wine, milk beer, edible alcohol and their blended wines, as well as soft drinks with an alcohol content of less than 0.5%. Slurry vegetable juice beverage, extract of plant roots, leaves and flowers, tea beverage, carbonated beverage, milk-containing beverage, lactic acid bacteria beverage, vegetable protein beverage, drinking water or mineral water; also includes boiled brake soup, gravy drink , can be dissolved in plant sterols. The products are low in production cost, numerous in variety and low in price, and are popular health drinks. It is used for the prevention and adjuvant treatment of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, arteriosclerosis, gallstones, tumors, hypertension, hyperlipemia, prostate and other diseases without side effects, safe and effective, inexpensive, and convenient for the people to choose. Beverages that dissolve phytosterols have the effect of lowering serum cholesterol concentration, antiviral, anti-oxidation, anti-aging, anti-inflammatory, immune regulation, beauty, inhibiting platelet aggregation, and eliminating excessive oxygen free radicals in the general population.
发明内容Summary of the invention
溶合植物甾醇的饮料及其生产方法,生产步骤是饮料半成品生产、溶合植物甾醇和饮料成品生产,其特征是植物甾醇溶液在普通饮料半成品中溶解并与饮料均匀结合,生产的饮料含植物甾醇10mg~120mg/100ml。The phytosterol-dissolved beverage and the production method thereof, the production step is the production of the semi-finished beverage, the production of the phytosterol and the finished beverage, characterized in that the phytosterol solution is dissolved in the semi-finished product of the ordinary beverage and uniformly combined with the beverage, and the produced beverage contains the plant. Sterol 10mg ~ 120mg / 100ml.
1.饮料半成品生产是普通饮料生产工艺或生产方法;普通饮料包括含酒精0.5%以上的白酒、黄酒、清酒、米酒、果酒、蔬菜酒、啤酒、乳酒、奶啤酒、食用酒精以及它们的配制酒,也包括酒精含量低于0.5%的软饮料如果汁果浆蔬菜汁饮料、植物根茎叶花和果实的抽提液、茶饮料、碳酸饮料、含乳饮料、乳酸菌饮料、植物蛋白饮料、饮用水或矿泉水;还包括煮制动物汤汁、肉汁饮料。1. The production of beverage semi-finished products is the production process or production method of ordinary beverages; ordinary beverages include white wine, rice wine, sake, rice wine, fruit wine, vegetable wine, beer, milk wine, milk beer, edible alcohol and their preparations containing more than 0.5% alcohol. Wine, including soft drinks with an alcohol content of less than 0.5%, juice juice, vegetable juice drink, plant roots, flowers and fruit extracts, tea drinks, carbonated drinks, milk-containing drinks, lactic acid bacteria drinks, vegetable protein drinks, drinking water Or mineral water; also includes cooking brake soup, gravy drink.
2.溶合植物甾醇是植物甾醇溶液在普通饮料半成品中溶解并与饮料均匀结合:植物甾醇的乙醇溶液含植物甾醇1.5~8.5%,是植物甾醇完全溶解于温度40~90℃、含乙醇50~99%的白酒或食用酒精中的溶液。将植物甾醇的乙醇溶液放入40~99℃的饮料中混合均匀,使植物甾醇的乙醇溶液在饮料中完全溶解并与饮料均匀结合,植物甾醇的乙醇溶液占饮料0.1~2.5%,成品饮料含植物甾醇10mg~120mg/100ml。植物甾醇有三类是4-无甲基甾醇、4-甲基甾醇、4,4’-二甲基甾醇和它们的甾烷醇,以及它们的酯化型植物甾醇酯和植物甾烷醇酯,同时包括这三类植物甾醇、植物甾烷醇或植物甾醇酯、植物甾烷醇酯中的单一种类或它们的混合物。2. The phytosterol is a plant sterol solution dissolved in a semi-finished product of a common beverage and uniformly combined with the beverage: the phytosterol ethanol solution contains 1.5 to 8.5% of the phytosterol, and the phytosterol is completely dissolved at a temperature of 40 to 90 ° C and contains 50 ethanol. ~99% of liquor or a solution in edible alcohol. The phytosterol ethanol solution is mixed in a beverage at 40-99 ° C, and the phytosterol ethanol solution is completely dissolved in the beverage and uniformly combined with the beverage. The phytosterol ethanol solution accounts for 0.1 to 2.5% of the beverage, and the finished beverage contains Phytosterol 10mg ~ 120mg / 100ml. There are three types of phytosterols: 4-methyl sterol, 4-methyl decyl alcohol, 4,4'-dimethyl sterol and their stanols, and their esterified phytosterol esters and plant stanol esters. Also included are a single species or a mixture thereof of the three types of plant sterols, plant stanols or phytosterol esters, plant stanol esters.
3.溶合植物甾醇的饮料成品生产工艺流程:饮料半成品→60℃以上高温杀菌→溶合植物 甾醇→过滤→灌装→成品,或饮料半成品→40℃以上溶合植物甾醇→过滤→灌装→杀菌→成品。3. The production process of beverage finished products with phytosterols: semi-finished beverages → high temperature sterilization above 60 °C → fused plants Sterol → filtration → filling → finished product, or semi-finished beverage → phytosterols dissolved above 40 ° C → filtration → filling → sterilization → finished product.
工业实用性和具体实施方式Industrial applicability and specific implementation
实施例一 溶合植物甾醇的白酒及其生产方法Example 1 Liquor fused with plant sterol and production method thereof
溶合植物甾醇的白酒及其生产方法,其步骤包括:白酒半成品生产、溶合植物甾醇、白酒成品生产,其特征是植物甾醇溶液在普通白酒半成品中溶解并与白酒均匀结合,生产的白酒含植物甾醇10mg~100mg/100ml。The liquor blending phytosterol and the production method thereof comprises the steps of: producing semi-finished liquor of liquor, melting phytosterol, and producing finished liquor, characterized in that the phytosterol solution is dissolved in the semi-finished liquor of ordinary liquor and uniformly combined with the liquor, and the produced liquor contains Plant sterols 10mg ~ 100mg / 100ml.
1.白酒初级产品生产是普通白酒生产工艺或生产方法。普通白酒包括蒸馏酒及其配制酒如酱香型白酒、清香型白酒、浓酱兼香型白酒、特香型白酒、米香型白酒、豉香型白酒、凤香型白酒、芝麻香型白酒、老白干香型白酒、食用酒精及其配制酒,以酱香型白酒为例。1. The production of liquor primary products is the production process or production method of ordinary liquor. Ordinary white spirits include distilled spirits and their preparation wines such as sauce-flavored liquor, fragrant liquor, thick sauce and fragrant liquor, special fragrant liquor, rice scent liquor, musk liquor, phoenix spirit liquor, and sesame flavor liquor For example, the old white dry-flavor liquor, edible alcohol and its mixed liquor are exemplified by the sauce-flavor liquor.
2.溶合植物甾醇是植物甾醇溶液在酱香型白酒半成品中溶解并与白酒均匀结合:植物甾醇溶液含植物甾醇1.6~3.5%,是植物甾醇完全溶解于温度40~85℃、含乙醇60~95%的酱香型白酒中的溶液。将植物甾醇溶液放入45~85℃的酱香型白酒中混合均质,使植物甾醇溶液在酱香型白酒中完全溶解并与白酒均匀结合,植物甾醇溶液占酱香型白酒0.8~2.5%,酱香型白酒成品含植物甾醇15mg~100mg/100ml。2. The phytosterol phytol is a plant sterol solution dissolved in the semi-finished liquor of the sauce-flavored liquor and uniformly combined with the liquor: the phytosterol solution contains 1.6 to 3.5% of the phytosterol, and the phytosterol is completely dissolved at a temperature of 40-85 ° C and contains 60 ethanol. ~95% solution in sauce-flavored liquor. The plant sterol solution is mixed and homogenized in the sauce-flavor liquor of 45-85 ° C, so that the phytosterol solution is completely dissolved in the sauce-flavor liquor and uniformly combined with the liquor, and the plant sterol solution accounts for 0.8-2.5% of the sauce-flavor liquor. The sauce-flavored liquor contains phytosterol 15mg~100mg/100ml.
3.溶合植物甾醇的酱香型白酒成品生产工艺流程:白酒半成品→60℃以上杀菌→溶合植物甾醇→过滤→灌装→成品。3. The production process of the sauce-flavored liquor finished with phytosterols: semi-finished liquor of liquor → sterilization above 60 °C → solvated plant sterol → filtration → filling → finished product.
溶合植物甾醇的酱香型白酒含乙醇30~60%,植物甾醇含量15mg~100mg/100ml,与普通酱香型白酒色泽、气味、口感、口味没有区别。The sauce-flavored liquor blended with phytosterol contains 30-60% ethanol, and the plant sterol content is 15mg-100mg/100ml, which is no different from the color, smell, taste and taste of ordinary sauce-flavor liquor.
实施例二 溶合植物甾醇的发酵酒及其生产方法Example 2 fermented wine fused with plant sterol and production method thereof
溶合植物甾醇的发酵酒及其生产方法,其步骤包括:发酵酒半成品生产、溶合植物甾醇、发酵酒成品生产,其特征是植物甾醇溶液在普通发酵酒半成品中溶解并与发酵酒均匀结合,生产的发酵酒含植物甾醇15mg~100mg/100ml。The fermented wine of the phytosterol and the production method thereof comprises the steps of: producing semi-finished fermented wine, dissolving plant sterol, and producing fermented wine, characterized in that the phytosterol solution is dissolved in the semi-finished product of the common fermented wine and uniformly combined with the fermented wine. The produced fermented wine contains 15 mg to 100 mg/100 ml of plant sterol.
1.发酵酒初级产品生产是普通发酵酒生产工艺或生产方法。普通发酵酒包括黄酒、清酒、米酒、果酒、蔬菜酒、啤酒、乳酒、奶啤酒、以及它们的配制酒,以糯米黄酒为例。1. Fermented wine primary product production is a common fermented wine production process or production method. Common fermented wines include rice wine, sake, rice wine, fruit wine, vegetable wine, beer, milk wine, milk beer, and their blended wines, for example, glutinous rice wine.
2.溶合植物甾醇是植物甾醇溶液在黄酒半成品中溶解并与黄酒均匀结合:植物甾醇溶液含植物甾醇4.1~4.8%,是植物甾醇完全溶解于温度40~78℃、含乙醇90~96%的食用酒精中的溶液。将植物甾醇溶液放入40~95℃的黄酒中混合均质,使植物甾醇溶液在黄酒中完全溶解并与黄酒均匀结合,植物甾醇溶液占黄酒0.5~1.1%,黄酒成品含植物甾醇20mg~55mg/100ml。2. The phytosterol is a plant sterol solution dissolved in the semi-finished product of rice wine and uniformly combined with rice wine: the plant sterol solution contains phytosterol 4.1 to 4.8%, and the phytosterol is completely dissolved at a temperature of 40-78 ° C, containing 90-96% of ethanol. The solution in edible alcohol. The plant sterol solution is mixed and homogenized in the rice wine at 40-95 ° C, so that the phytosterol solution is completely dissolved in the rice wine and uniformly combined with the rice wine, the plant sterol solution accounts for 0.5-1.1% of the rice wine, and the finished rice wine contains the phytosterol 20 mg-55 mg. /100ml.
3.溶合植物甾醇的黄酒成品生产工艺流程:黄酒半成品→40℃以上溶合植物甾醇→过滤→灌装→杀菌→成品。3. Production process of rice wine finished with phytosterols: semi-finished products of rice wine → phytosterols dissolved above 40 °C → filtration → filling → sterilization → finished products.
溶合植物甾醇的黄酒含乙醇10~20%,植物甾醇含量20mg~55mg/100ml,与普通黄酒色泽、气味、口感、口味没有区别。The rice wine fused with phytosterol contains 10-20% ethanol and phytosterol content 20mg~55mg/100ml, which is no different from ordinary yellow wine color, smell, taste and taste.
实施例三 溶合植物甾醇的果蔬饮料及其生产方法Example 3 Fruit and vegetable beverage fused with plant sterol and production method thereof
溶合植物甾醇的果蔬饮料及其生产方法,其步骤包括:果蔬饮料半成品生产、溶合植物甾醇、果蔬饮料成品生产,其特征是植物甾醇溶液在普通果蔬饮料半成品中溶解并与果蔬饮料均匀结合,生产的果蔬饮料含植物甾醇10mg~40mg/100ml。The invention relates to a fruit and vegetable beverage and a method for producing the same, comprising the steps of: producing semi-finished products of fruit and vegetable beverages, dissolving plant sterols, and producing finished fruits and vegetables beverages, wherein the phytosterol solution is dissolved in the semi-finished products of ordinary fruit and vegetable beverages and uniformly combined with the fruit and vegetable beverages. The produced fruit and vegetable beverage contains plant sterol 10mg ~ 40mg / 100ml.
1.果蔬饮料初级产品生产是普通果蔬饮料生产工艺或生产方法。普通果蔬饮料包括果汁及其饮料(原果汁、原果浆、浓缩果汁、浓缩果浆果汁饮料、果肉饮料、果粒果汁饮料和高糖果汁饮料)、蔬菜汁及其饮料是新鲜或冷藏蔬菜(包括可食的根、茎、叶、花、果实、食用菌、食用藻类及蕨类)等经榨汁、打浆或浸提等制得的制品,包括蔬菜汁、混合蔬菜汁、发酵蔬菜汁和其他蔬菜汁饮料。果蔬饮料是澄清的果蔬汁、混汁或带肉果汁及其饮料,以山楂饮料为例。1. The production of fruit and vegetable beverage primary products is the production process or production method of ordinary fruit and vegetable beverages. Ordinary fruit and vegetable beverages include juices and beverages (original juice, raw fruit pulp, concentrated juice, concentrated fruit juice beverages, pulp drinks, fruit juice drinks and high-sugar juice drinks), vegetable juices and beverages are fresh or chilled vegetables ( Products including edible roots, stems, leaves, flowers, fruits, edible fungi, edible algae and ferns, etc., which are prepared by juicing, beating or leaching, including vegetable juice, mixed vegetable juice, fermented vegetable juice and Other vegetable juice drinks. Fruit and vegetable drinks are clarified fruit and vegetable juices, mixed juices or meat juices and their beverages, taking hawthorn drinks as an example.
2.溶合植物甾醇是植物甾醇溶液在山楂饮料半成品中溶解并与山楂饮料均匀结合:植物甾醇溶液含植物甾醇4.1~4.8%,是植物甾醇完全溶解于温度40~78℃、含乙醇90~96%的 食用酒精中的溶液。将植物甾醇溶液放入40~95℃的山楂饮料中混合均质,使植物甾醇溶液在山楂饮料中完全溶解并与山楂饮料均匀结合,植物甾醇溶液占山楂饮料0.35~0.48%,山楂饮料成品含植物甾醇15mg~25mg/100ml。2. The phytosterol is a plant sterol solution dissolved in the hawthorn beverage semi-finished product and uniformly combined with the hawthorn beverage: the plant sterol solution contains phytosterol 4.1 to 4.8%, and the plant sterol is completely dissolved at a temperature of 40-78 ° C, containing ethanol 90 ~ 96% Eat a solution in alcohol. The plant sterol solution is mixed and homogenized in a hawthorn beverage at 40-95 ° C, so that the phytosterol solution is completely dissolved in the hawthorn beverage and uniformly combined with the hawthorn beverage, and the plant sterol solution accounts for 0.35-0.48% of the hawthorn beverage, and the hawthorn beverage product contains Plant sterol 15mg ~ 25mg / 100ml.
3.溶合植物甾醇的山楂饮料成品生产工艺流程:山楂饮料半成品→60℃以上高温杀菌→溶合植物甾醇→过滤→灌装→成品,或山楂饮料半成品→40℃以上溶合植物甾醇→过滤→灌装→杀菌→成品。3. Production process of hawthorn beverage finished product with phytosterols: semi-finished products of hawthorn beverage → high temperature sterilization above 60 °C → lysing plant sterol → filtration → filling → finished product, or semi-finished product of hawthorn beverage → phytosterol dissolved above 40 °C → filtration → Filling → Sterilization → Finished product.
溶合植物甾醇的山楂饮料含乙醇0.35~0.48%,植物甾醇含量15mg~25mg/100ml,与普通山楂饮料色泽、气味、口感、口味没有区别。Hawthorn beverages mixed with phytosterols contain 0.35 to 0.48% of ethanol and 15 mg to 25 mg/100 ml of phytosterol, which is indistinguishable from the color, smell, taste and taste of ordinary hawthorn drinks.
实施例四 溶合植物甾醇的茶饮料及其生产方法Example 4 Tea beverage fused with plant sterol and production method thereof
溶合植物甾醇的茶饮料及其生产方法,其步骤包括:茶饮料半成品生产、溶合植物甾醇、茶饮料成品生产,其特征是植物甾醇溶液在普通茶饮料半成品中溶解并与茶饮料均匀结合,生产的茶饮料含植物甾醇10mg~50mg/100ml。The tea beverage and the production method thereof are characterized in that: the tea beverage semi-finished product is produced, the phytosterol is dissolved, and the tea beverage finished product is produced, wherein the phytosterol solution is dissolved in the ordinary tea beverage semi-finished product and uniformly combined with the tea beverage. The tea beverage produced contains phytosterol 10 mg to 50 mg/100 ml.
1.茶饮料初级产品生产是普通茶饮料生产工艺或生产方法。普通茶饮料包括植物根茎叶花或谷物浸提萃取生产的饮料,以苦荞茶饮料为例。1. Tea beverage primary product production is a common tea beverage production process or production method. Ordinary tea beverages include beverages produced by plant roots and leaves or grain extract extraction, and examples of bitter tea beverages.
2.溶合植物甾醇是植物甾醇溶液在苦荞茶饮料半成品中溶解并与苦荞茶饮料均匀结合:植物甾醇溶液含植物甾醇4.1~4.8%,是植物甾醇完全溶解于温度40~78℃、含乙醇90~96%的食用酒精中的溶液。将植物甾醇溶液放入40~95℃的苦荞茶饮料中混合均质,使植物甾醇溶液在苦荞茶饮料中完全溶解并与苦荞茶饮料均匀结合,植物甾醇溶液占苦荞茶饮料0.3~0.5%,苦荞茶饮料成品含植物甾醇15mg~25mg/100ml。2. The phytosterol is a plant sterol solution dissolved in the semi-finished product of the tartary buckwheat tea and uniformly combined with the tartary buckwheat tea beverage: the plant sterol solution contains phytosterol 4.1 to 4.8%, and the phytosterol is completely dissolved at a temperature of 40 to 78 ° C, A solution containing 90 to 96% of ethanol in edible alcohol. The phytosterol solution is mixed and homogenized in a tartary buckwheat tea beverage at 40-95 ° C, so that the plant sterol solution is completely dissolved in the tartary buckwheat tea beverage and uniformly combined with the tartary buckwheat tea beverage, and the plant sterol solution accounts for the bitter buckwheat tea drink 0.3 ~0.5%, the finished bitter tea beverage contains phytosterol 15mg ~ 25mg / 100ml.
3.溶合植物甾醇的苦荞茶饮料成品生产工艺流程:苦荞茶饮料半成品→60℃以上高温杀菌→溶合植物甾醇→过滤→灌装→成品,或苦荞茶饮料半成品→40℃以上溶合植物甾醇→过滤→灌装→杀菌→成品。3. Production process of bitter tea beverage finished with plant sterol: semi-finished products of bitter tea drink → high temperature sterilization above 60 °C → phytochemical sterol → filtration → filling → finished product, or semi-finished product of bitter tea drink → 40 ° C or above Soluble plant sterol → filtration → filling → sterilization → finished product.
溶合植物甾醇的苦荞茶饮料含乙醇0.35~0.48%,植物甾醇含量15mg~25mg/100ml,含芦丁9mg~11mg/100ml,与普通苦荞茶饮料色泽、气味、口感、口味没有区别。The tartary buckwheat tea beverage mixed with phytosterol contains 0.35-0.48% of ethanol, 15mg~25mg/100ml of phytosterol, and 9mg~11mg/100ml of rutin, which is no different from the color, smell, taste and taste of ordinary bitter tea.
实施例五 溶合植物甾醇的植物蛋白饮料及其生产方法Example 5 Plant protein beverage fused with plant sterol and production method thereof
溶合植物甾醇的植物蛋白饮料及其生产方法,其步骤包括:植物蛋白饮料半成品生产、溶合植物甾醇、植物蛋白饮料成品生产,其特征是植物甾醇溶液在普通植物蛋白饮料半成品中溶解并与植物蛋白饮料均匀结合,生产的植物蛋白饮料含植物甾醇20mg~70mg/100ml。The vegetable protein beverage fused with phytosterol and the production method thereof comprises the steps of: producing semi-finished products of vegetable protein beverage, producing phytosterol, and producing finished vegetable protein beverage, wherein the phytosterol solution is dissolved in the semi-finished product of common vegetable protein beverage and The vegetable protein beverage is uniformly combined, and the produced vegetable protein beverage contains phytosterol 20 mg to 70 mg/100 ml.
1.植物蛋白饮料初级产品生产是普通植物蛋白饮料生产工艺或生产方法。普通植物蛋白饮料是用含丰富的蛋白质和油脂的干鲜果实等为原料,经磨碎、调配和乳化等过程生产的一种油/水型均匀乳浊液,以大豆蛋白乳饮料为例。1. Plant protein beverage primary product production is a common plant protein beverage production process or production method. Ordinary vegetable protein beverage is an oil/water type uniform emulsion produced by grinding, blending and emulsifying a dry fresh fruit rich in protein and fat as a raw material, taking soybean protein milk beverage as an example.
2.溶合植物甾醇是植物甾醇溶液在大豆乳饮料半成品中溶解并与大豆乳饮料均匀结合:植物甾醇溶液含植物甾醇+植物甾醇酯7.5~8.5%,是植物甾醇和植物甾醇酯完全溶解于温度40~78℃、含乙醇90~96%的食用酒精中的溶液。将植物甾醇溶液放入40~95℃的大豆乳饮料中混合均质,使植物甾醇溶液在大豆乳饮料中完全溶解并与大豆乳饮料均匀结合,植物甾醇溶液占大豆乳饮料0.3~0.5%,大豆乳饮料成品含植物甾醇酯15mg~45mg/100ml。2. The phytosterol is a plant sterol solution dissolved in the semi-finished product of the soy milk beverage and uniformly combined with the soy milk beverage: the phytosterol solution contains phytosterol + phytosterol ester 7.5-8.5%, which is completely dissolved in the plant sterol and phytosterol ester. A solution of edible alcohol in a temperature of 40 to 78 ° C and containing 90 to 96% of ethanol. The phytosterol solution is mixed and homogenized in a soybean milk beverage at 40-95 ° C, so that the phytosterol solution is completely dissolved in the soybean milk beverage and uniformly combined with the soybean milk beverage, and the plant sterol solution accounts for 0.3-0.5% of the soybean milk beverage. The finished soy milk beverage contains phytosterol ester 15mg ~ 45mg / 100ml.
3.溶合植物甾醇的大豆乳饮料成品生产工艺流程:大豆乳饮料半成品→60℃以上高温杀菌→溶合植物甾醇→过滤→灌装→成品,或大豆乳饮料半成品→40℃以上溶合植物甾醇→过滤→灌装→杀菌→成品。3. Soymilk beverage finished product production process with phytosterols: semi-finished products of soybean milk beverage → high temperature sterilization above 60 °C → phytochemical sterol → filtration → filling → finished product, or semi-finished product of soybean milk beverage → fused plants above 40 °C Sterol → filtration → filling → sterilization → finished product.
溶合植物甾醇的大豆乳饮料含乙醇0.40~0.48%,蛋白质含量大于0.8%,植物甾醇+植物甾醇酯含量15mg~45mg/100ml,与普通大豆乳饮料色泽、气味、口感、口味没有区别。The soy milk beverage fused with phytosterol contains 0.40-0.48% of ethanol, the protein content is more than 0.8%, and the phytosterol+phytosterol ester content is 15mg-45mg/100ml, which is no different from the color, smell, taste and taste of ordinary soybean milk beverage.
实施例六 溶合植物甾醇的饮用水及其生产方法Example 6 Drinking water mixed with phytosterol and production method thereof
溶合植物甾醇的饮用水及其生产方法,其步骤包括:饮用水半成品生产、溶合植物甾醇、饮用水成品生产,其特征是植物甾醇溶液在普通饮用水半成品中溶解并与饮用水均匀结合,生产的饮用水含植物甾醇10mg~40mg/100ml。The drinking water for phytosterol and the production method thereof include the steps of: production of semi-finished drinking water, production of phytosterols, and production of drinking water, characterized in that the phytosterol solution is dissolved in the ordinary drinking water semi-finished product and uniformly combined with drinking water. The produced drinking water contains plant sterol 10mg ~ 40mg / 100ml.
1.饮用水初级产品生产是普通饮用水生产工艺或生产方法。普通饮用水包括果天然泉水、矿泉水、纯净水,以矿泉水为例。 1. The production of drinking water primary products is a common drinking water production process or production method. Ordinary drinking water includes natural spring water, mineral water, and pure water. Take mineral water as an example.
2.溶合植物甾醇是植物甾醇溶液在矿泉水半成品中溶解并与矿泉水均匀结合:植物甾醇溶液含植物甾醇4.1~4.8%,是植物甾醇完全溶解于温度40~78℃、含乙醇90~96%的食用酒精中的溶液。将植物甾醇溶液放入40~95℃的矿泉水中混合均质,使植物甾醇溶液在矿泉水中完全溶解并与矿泉水均匀结合,植物甾醇溶液占矿泉水0.35~0.45%,矿泉水成品含植物甾醇10mg~20mg/100ml。2. The phytosterol is a plant sterol solution dissolved in mineral water semi-finished product and uniformly combined with mineral water: the plant sterol solution contains phytosterol 4.1 to 4.8%, which is completely dissolved in the temperature of 40-78 ° C, containing ethanol 90 ~ 96% solution in edible alcohol. The plant sterol solution is mixed and homogenized in mineral water of 40-95 ° C, so that the phytosterol solution is completely dissolved in the mineral water and uniformly combined with the mineral water, the plant sterol solution accounts for 0.35 to 0.45% of the mineral water, and the finished mineral water contains phytosterol. 10mg ~ 20mg / 100ml.
3.溶合植物甾醇的矿泉水成品生产工艺流程:矿泉水半成品→40℃以上溶合植物甾醇→精滤→杀菌→灌装→灯检→成品。3. Production process of mineral water finished product with phytosterol: mineral water semi-finished product → 40 ° C or more dissolved plant sterol → fine filtration → sterilization → filling → light inspection → finished product.
溶合植物甾醇的矿泉水含乙醇0.3~0.4%,植物甾醇含量10mg~20mg/100ml,与普通矿泉水色泽、气味、口感没有区别,口味区别是有很淡的酒味。The mineral water mixed with phytosterol contains 0.3-0.4% of ethanol, and the phytosterol content of 10mg~20mg/100ml, which is no different from the color, smell and taste of ordinary mineral water. The taste difference is very light.
实施例七 溶合植物甾醇的骨肉汤饮料及其生产方法Example 7 bone broth beverage fused with plant sterol and production method thereof
溶合植物甾醇的骨肉汤饮料及其生产方法,其步骤包括:骨肉汤饮料半成品生产、溶合植物甾醇、骨肉汤饮料成品生产,其特征是植物甾醇溶液在普通骨肉汤饮料半成品中溶解并与骨肉汤饮料均匀结合,生产的骨肉汤饮料含植物甾醇40mg~120mg/100ml。The bone broth beverage and the method for producing the same, comprising the steps of: producing a semi-finished product of a bone broth beverage, producing a phytosterol and a bone broth beverage, wherein the phytosterol solution is dissolved in the semi-finished product of the common bone broth beverage and The bone broth beverage is uniformly combined, and the produced bone broth beverage contains phytosterol 40 mg to 120 mg/100 ml.
1.骨肉汤饮料初级产品生产是普通骨肉汤饮料生产工艺或生产方法。普通骨肉汤饮料包括家畜家禽骨肉汤饮料、水生动物骨肉汤饮料,骨肉汤饮料冷却后是黏稠的汤、冻或膏,以鸡骨汤饮料为例。鸡骨汤饮料半成品是煲制、去脂、去杂质、调味的鸡骨汤。1. The production of bone broth beverage primary product is the production process or production method of common bone broth beverage. Ordinary bone broth beverages include livestock poultry bone broth beverages, aquatic animal bone broth beverages, and bone broth beverages are thickened soups, frozen or creams after cooling, taking chicken bone soup beverages as an example. The chicken bone soup beverage semi-finished product is tanned, degreased, decontaminated, seasoned chicken bone soup.
2.溶合植物甾醇是植物甾醇溶液在鸡骨汤半成品中溶解并与鸡骨汤均匀结合:植物甾醇溶液含植物甾烷醇+植物甾醇酯7.5~8.5%,是植物甾烷醇和植物甾醇酯完全溶解于温度40~78℃、含乙醇90~96%的食用酒精中的溶液。将植物甾醇溶液放入40~95℃的鸡骨汤中混合均质,使植物甾醇溶液在鸡骨汤中完全溶解并与鸡骨汤均匀结合,植物甾醇溶液占鸡骨汤0.4~1.2%,鸡骨汤成品含植物甾烷醇+植物甾醇酯30mg~100mg/100ml。2. The phytosterol is a plant sterol solution dissolved in the chicken bone soup semi-finished product and uniformly combined with the chicken bone soup: the plant sterol solution contains phytostanol + phytosterol ester 7.5 ~ 8.5%, is a plant stanol and phytosterol ester A solution that is completely dissolved in edible alcohol at a temperature of 40 to 78 ° C and containing 90 to 96% of ethanol. The plant sterol solution is mixed and homogenized in chicken bone soup at 40-95 ° C, so that the plant sterol solution is completely dissolved in the chicken bone soup and uniformly combined with the chicken bone soup, and the plant sterol solution accounts for 0.4-1.2% of the chicken bone soup. The finished chicken bone soup contains plant stanol + phytosterol ester 30mg ~ 100mg / 100ml.
3.溶合植物甾醇的鸡骨汤饮料成品生产工艺流程:鸡骨汤饮料半成品→40℃以上溶合植物甾醇→灌装→杀菌→成品,或鸡骨汤饮料半成品→60℃以上高温杀菌→溶合植物甾醇→灌装→成品,。3. The production process of chicken bone soup beverage finished with plant sterol: semi-finished product of chicken bone soup → sterilant plant sterol above 40 °C → filling → sterilization → finished product, or semi-finished product of chicken bone soup → high temperature sterilization above 60 °C → Soluble plant sterol → filling → finished product.
溶合植物甾醇的鸡骨汤饮料含乙醇0.3~0.9%,植物甾烷醇+植物甾醇酯含量30mg~100mg/100ml,与普通鸡骨汤饮料色泽、气味、口感、口味相比,醇香浓郁。瓶装或灌装溶合植物甾醇的鸡骨汤,夏天吃冻、清凉解暑,冬季加热喝汤、温暖活血,是各种人群降低血清胆固醇的滋补佳品;尤其适合心脑血管、胆结石、肿瘤、前列腺等疾病患者食用,肿瘤放化疗期、疾病恢复期食用更好。同样方法可以生产鱼肉汤、虾汤、蟹汤、海参汤、羊肉汤、鸭肉汤等各种动物的骨肉汤或骨汤。The chicken bone soup beverage with phytosterol is 0.3-0.9% ethanol, and the plant stanol + plant sterol ester content is 30mg-100mg/100ml. Compared with the color, smell, taste and taste of the common chicken bone soup, the mellow is rich. Bottled or filled chicken bone soup fused with plant sterols, eats frozen in summer, cools off heat, warms soup in winter, warms and promotes blood circulation, is a nourishing product for lowering serum cholesterol in various people; especially suitable for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular, gallstones, tumors For patients with diseases such as prostate and prostate, it is better to consume the tumor during the chemotherapy and chemotherapy period and during the recovery period. The same method can produce bone broth or bone soup of various animals such as fish soup, shrimp soup, crab soup, sea cucumber soup, mutton soup, duck soup.
食用溶合植物甾醇的饮料,植物甾醇在人体消化道中阻碍胆固醇吸收,被身体吸收的植物甾醇可以降低血清胆固醇浓度,减轻心脑血管病、血管硬化、胆结石、肿瘤、高血压、高血脂、前列腺等疾病的危害,还具有抗氧化、抗病毒、消除过多氧自由基的作用。但是,产品不适宜五岁以内的婴幼儿食用。Drinking phytosterols, phytosterols block cholesterol absorption in the human digestive tract. Plant sterols absorbed by the body can lower serum cholesterol levels, reduce cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, hardening of the gallstones, gallstones, tumors, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, The harm of diseases such as prostate, it also has anti-oxidation, anti-virus, and eliminates excessive oxygen free radicals. However, the product is not suitable for infants and young children under the age of five.
溶合植物甾醇的饮料及其生产方法包括了所有饮料溶合植物甾醇的生产方法,产品种类众多、不限于上述实施方式,因此在其内涵和权利要求等效范围之内的溶合植物甾醇饮料的生产均包含在其所要求保护的范围之中。The beverage phytosterol-containing beverage and the method for producing the same include a method for producing a phytosterol condensed with all beverages, and the product has a wide variety of products, and is not limited to the above embodiments, so that the phytochemical sterol beverage is within the scope of its connotation and claims. Production is included in the scope of its claimed.
本发明使用的植物甾醇、植物甾醇酯、植物甾烷醇酯都是市场销售的合格产品。植物甾醇是白色粉末或颗粒,含量≥90%,其中β-谷甾醇≥30.0%、菜油甾醇≥15.0%、豆甾醇≥12.0%。植物甾醇酯是淡黄色粘稠油糊状,植物甾醇酯和植物甾醇(合计)≥97%,植物甾醇酯≥90%、游离植物甾醇≤6。植物甾烷醇酯:含量>55%、植物甾醇<5%、游离脂肪酸<0.1%。本文的%是质量%. The phytosterols, phytosterol esters, and plant stanol esters used in the present invention are all commercially available products. Phytosterols are white powders or granules with a content of ≥90%, wherein β-sitosterol ≥30.0%, campesterol ≥15.0%, and stigmasterol ≥12.0%. The phytosterol ester is a pale yellow viscous oil paste, phytosterol ester and phytosterol (total) ≥97%, phytosterol ester ≥90%, free phytosterol ≤6. Plant stanol esters: content > 55%, phytosterol < 5%, free fatty acids < 0.1%. The % of this article is % by mass.

Claims (4)

  1. 溶合植物甾醇的饮料及其生产方法,生产步骤是饮料半成品生产、溶合植物甾醇和饮料成品生产,其特征是植物甾醇的乙醇溶液在普通饮料半成品中溶解并与饮料均匀结合,生产的饮料含植物甾醇10mg~120mg/100ml。A beverage phytosterol-containing beverage and a production method thereof, the production step is production of a beverage semi-finished product, fusion of plant sterols and beverage production, characterized in that the phytosterol ethanol solution is dissolved in a common beverage semi-finished product and uniformly combined with the beverage, and the produced beverage is produced. Containing plant sterols 10mg ~ 120mg / 100ml.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述溶合植物甾醇的饮料及其生产方法,其特征在于饮料半成品生产是普通饮料生产工艺或生产方法;普通饮料包括含酒精0.5%以上的白酒、黄酒、清酒、米酒、果酒、蔬菜酒、啤酒、乳酒、奶啤酒、食用酒精以及它们的配制酒,也包括酒精含量低于0.5%的果汁果浆蔬菜汁饮料、植物根茎叶花和果实的抽提液及其饮料、茶饮料、碳酸饮料、含乳饮料、乳酸菌饮料、植物蛋白饮料、饮用水或矿泉水;还包括煮制动物汤汁、肉汁饮料。The phytosterol-melting beverage according to claim 1 and a method for producing the same, characterized in that the beverage semi-finished product production is a common beverage production process or a production method; the ordinary beverage comprises white alcohol, rice wine, sake, rice wine, and fruit wine containing more than 0.5% alcohol. Vegetable wine, beer, milk wine, milk beer, edible alcohol and their blended wines, as well as juice pulp vegetable juice beverages with less than 0.5% alcohol content, extracts of plant roots, leaves and fruits, and beverages thereof. Tea beverages, carbonated beverages, milk-containing beverages, lactic acid bacteria beverages, vegetable protein beverages, drinking water or mineral water; also include boiled brake soups and gravy beverages.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述溶合植物甾醇的饮料及其生产方法,其特征在于溶合植物甾醇是植物甾醇的乙醇溶液在普通饮料半成品中溶解并与饮料均匀结合:植物甾醇的乙醇溶液含植物甾醇1.5~8.5%,是植物甾醇完全溶解于温度40~90℃、含乙醇50~99%的白酒或食用酒精中的溶液;将植物甾醇的乙醇溶液放入40~99℃的饮料中混合均匀,使植物甾醇的乙醇溶液在饮料中完全溶解并与饮料均匀结合,植物甾醇的乙醇溶液占饮料0.1~2.5%,成品饮料含植物甾醇10mg~120mg/100ml;植物甾醇有三类是4-无甲基甾醇、4-甲基甾醇、4,4’-二甲基甾醇和它们的甾烷醇,以及它们的酯化型植物甾醇酯和植物甾烷醇酯,同时包括这三类植物甾醇、植物甾烷醇或植物甾醇酯、植物甾烷醇酯中的单一种类或它们的混合物。The phytosterol-melting beverage according to claim 1, wherein the phytosterol is a phytosterol ethanol solution dissolved in a common beverage semi-finished product and uniformly combined with the beverage: the plant sterol ethanol solution contains phytosterol 1.5 to 8.5%, which is a solution in which phytosterol is completely dissolved in white wine or edible alcohol containing 40 to 99% of ethanol and 50 to 99% of ethanol; and the ethanol solution of phytosterol is mixed in a beverage of 40 to 99 ° C, and uniformly mixed. The ethanol solution of the plant sterol is completely dissolved in the beverage and uniformly combined with the beverage. The ethanol solution of the plant sterol accounts for 0.1 to 2.5% of the beverage, the finished beverage contains the phytosterol 10 mg to 120 mg/100 ml, and the phytosterol has three types of 4-methyl-free. Sterols, 4-methylnonanol, 4,4'-dimethylnonanol and their stanols, as well as their esterified phytosterol esters and plant stanol esters, including these three types of plant sterols, plant 甾A single species or a mixture thereof of an alkanol or phytosterol ester, a plant stanol ester.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述溶合植物甾醇的饮料及其生产方法,其特征在于溶合植物甾醇的饮料成品生产工艺流程:饮料半成品→60℃以上高温杀菌→溶合植物甾醇→过滤→灌装→成品,或饮料半成品→40℃以上溶合植物甾醇→过滤→灌装→杀菌→成品。 The beverage phytosterol-containing beverage according to claim 1 and a method for producing the same, characterized in that the beverage finished product production process of the phytosterol-fused beverage: semi-finished beverage → high temperature sterilization at 60 ° C or higher → lysed plant sterol → filtration → filling → Finished products, or semi-finished beverages → 40 ° C or more dissolved plant sterols → filtration → filling → sterilization → finished products.
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