WO2015119295A1 - 容器入り小麦粉 - Google Patents
容器入り小麦粉 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2015119295A1 WO2015119295A1 PCT/JP2015/053691 JP2015053691W WO2015119295A1 WO 2015119295 A1 WO2015119295 A1 WO 2015119295A1 JP 2015053691 W JP2015053691 W JP 2015053691W WO 2015119295 A1 WO2015119295 A1 WO 2015119295A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- flour
- container
- wheat
- particle size
- dispensing
- Prior art date
Links
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 205
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 claims description 71
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 71
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 241000283014 Dama Species 0.000 claims 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- JNSGIVNNHKGGRU-JYRVWZFOSA-N diethoxyphosphinothioyl (2z)-2-(2-amino-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)-2-methoxyiminoacetate Chemical compound CCOP(=S)(OCC)OC(=O)C(=N/OC)\C1=CSC(N)=N1 JNSGIVNNHKGGRU-JYRVWZFOSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 abstract description 26
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 11
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 244000098345 Triticum durum Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000007264 Triticum durum Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004482 other powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000790 scattering method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007561 laser diffraction method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 2
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241000723554 Pontia occidentalis Species 0.000 description 2
- 244000098338 Triticum aestivum Species 0.000 description 2
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010410 dusting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011194 food seasoning agent Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000012149 noodles Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013599 spices Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- QCVGEOXPDFCNHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,5-dimethyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-oxazolidine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound CC1(C)OC(=O)N(C(N)=O)C1=O QCVGEOXPDFCNHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004278 EU approved seasoning Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010068370 Glutens Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 240000005979 Hordeum vulgare Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007340 Hordeum vulgare Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000005856 Lyophyllum decastes Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013194 Lyophyllum decastes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000003183 Manihot esculenta Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016735 Manihot esculenta subsp esculenta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108090000637 alpha-Amylases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010019077 beta-Amylase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000008429 bread Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012970 cakes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021186 dishes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014103 egg white Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000000969 egg white Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021312 gluten Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001592 potato starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019583 umami taste Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940100445 wheat starch Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J47/00—Kitchen containers, stands or the like, not provided for in other groups of this subclass; Cutting-boards, e.g. for bread
- A47J47/01—Kitchen containers, stands or the like, not provided for in other groups of this subclass; Cutting-boards, e.g. for bread with dispensing devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L7/00—Cereal-derived products; Malt products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L7/10—Cereal-derived products
- A23L7/198—Dry unshaped finely divided cereal products, not provided for in groups A23L7/117 - A23L7/196 and A23L29/00, e.g. meal, flour, powder, dried cereal creams or extracts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G19/00—Table service
- A47G19/30—Other containers or devices used as table equipment
- A47G19/32—Food containers with dispensing devices for bread, rolls, sugar, or the like; Food containers with movable covers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J47/00—Kitchen containers, stands or the like, not provided for in other groups of this subclass; Cutting-boards, e.g. for bread
- A47J47/02—Closed containers for foodstuffs
- A47J47/04—Closed containers for foodstuffs for granulated foodstuffs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
- B65D83/06—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing powdered or granular material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a flour in a container that can be used by being shaken out of the container.
- Wheat flour is not only used as a raw material for bread, cakes, noodles, etc., but also as a coating for foodstuffs, for example, by sucking water on the surface of the foodstuff to improve its cohesion with other foodstuffs, suppressing the stickiness of foodstuffs. It is used for preventing the adhesion of odors, or for preventing the umami from flowing out during the heating of the food or for preventing the food from burning.
- Wheat flour tends to be scattered as dust, but has the property that particles tend to solidify and become lumpy. Therefore, conventionally, in order to make wheat flour uniformly adhere to the food material, a method of spreading a large amount of wheat flour on a cutting board or the like and rolling the food material on it is used to attach the wheat flour to the surface of the food material. However, this method has the problem that an excessive amount of flour is required for the food, and a large amount of flour that has not adhered to the food must be discarded. Is a cumbersome and wasteful operation. In addition, when the wheat flour that has absorbed moisture such as ingredients adheres to the hand by this method, the hand becomes sticky and other operations cannot be performed.
- Patent Document 1 proposes wheat flour having a particle size of 150 ⁇ m or less as 90% or more and 20 ⁇ m or less as 20 cumulative volume% or less as flour with less scattering of powder and generation of lumps during work.
- Patent Document 2 proposes a granulation composition for batter that is granulated while spraying a liquid containing an emulsifier to a powder composition containing flour.
- a granulation composition for batter that is granulated while spraying a liquid containing an emulsifier to a powder composition containing flour.
- the present inventors have conducted intensive studies with the object of providing wheat flour that can be sprinkled little by little from a shaker container with little scattering and lumps.
- the present inventors when filled with flour having a specific particle size distribution in a container having one or more specified-size ejection holes, are quantitatively little by little, and less scattered and uniform within a certain range. I found that I could shake out the flour.
- the present invention relates to flour in a container, which is a flour having a 10% particle size D10 of 18 ⁇ m or more and a 90% particle size D90 of 500 ⁇ m or less, which is filled in a dispensing container having one or more dispensing holes having a maximum width of 2 to 20 mm.
- the present invention also provides a method for dispensing flour having a 10% particle size D10 of 18 ⁇ m or more and a 90% particle size D90 of 500 ⁇ m or less filled in a dispensing container having one or more dispensing holes having a maximum width of 2 to 20 mm from the dispensing holes.
- Providing a method of applying flour including applying to a subject.
- the present invention also provides a method for dispensing flour having a 10% particle size D10 of 18 ⁇ m or more and a 90% particle size D90 of 500 ⁇ m or less filled in a dispensing container having one or more dispensing holes having a maximum width of 2 to 20 mm from the dispensing holes.
- the wheat flour in the container of the present invention can be sprinkled thinly and evenly on the surface of the object such as ingredients without directly touching the flour, and when sprinkled, it may scatter widely and soil the hands and surroundings. Absent.
- the container-filled flour of the present invention is not easily clogged in the dispensing hole, a certain amount of flour can be spouted out with a light operation without shaking the container many times or strongly.
- the containerized flour of the present invention makes cooking using wheat flour easier and more economical.
- the container-filled flour of the present invention is filled in a dispensing container having one or more dispensing holes of a specific size, and is applied to a target by a small amount (for example, sprinkling or dusting). ) Flour used to make.
- swinging is not limited to the operation of applying vibration with the opening of the container facing downward, the operation of making the opening of the container directly below, the operation of tilting the container, the container being inverted or tilted. This includes operations that give vibration.
- Examples of the target to which the container-filled flour of the present invention is applied include, but are not limited to, foodstuffs and cooking utensils such as pans, top plates, cutting boards, and dishes.
- the flour in a container of the present invention can be used when the flour is applied as a cooking material to foodstuffs or utensils.
- the flour in a container of the present invention when a small amount of flour is used as a dressing for baking cooking such as Meuniere or fried food such as fried chicken or fried food, the bakery dough or noodle dough is attached. It can be used when a small amount of flour is attached to a cooking utensil as a flour for prevention, or when a small amount of flour is added to a food as a thickener for cooking.
- the wheat used as the raw material of the flour used in the container-filled flour of the present invention may be wheat belonging to any system such as hard wheat, soft wheat, intermediate wheat, ordinary wheat, durum wheat, etc. Or any variety of wheat belonging to them.
- hard wheat such as Western Red Spring (CW) from Canada, Dark Northern Spring (DNS) from USA, Hard Red Winter (HRW), Prime Hard (PH) from Australia; Examples thereof include, but are not limited to, intermediate wheat such as Standard White (ASW) produced in Australia; soft wheat such as Western White (WW) produced in the United States; durum wheat and the like.
- Any of the varieties or lines of wheat listed above may be used alone, or two or more different varieties or lines may be used in combination.
- the wheat flour used in the present invention may be flour obtained by milling the wheat listed above, and may be any of strong wheat flour, semi-strong wheat flour, medium wheat flour, thin wheat flour, and durum flour. Or a mixture thereof, but is preferably wheat flour.
- the flour used in the present invention may be granulated flour.
- the granulated flour may contain other powder raw materials, for example, flour other than wheat flour, starch, saccharides, excipients, pigment powder and the like in addition to the above-described wheat flour.
- the content of the other powder raw material in the granulated flour is smaller so that the granulated flour can maintain the original properties of the flour and can be easily applied to the same use as the conventional flour. Is preferred. Therefore, preferably, the content of the other powder raw material in the granulated wheat flour (in terms of dry matter) is less than 5% by mass of the whole raw material powder including the wheat flour and the other powder raw material. More preferably, the granulated wheat flour does not contain powder raw materials other than the wheat flour. In other words, the content of the flour in the granulated flour (in terms of dry matter) is preferably more than 95% by mass, more preferably 100% by mass.
- Granulated flour can be produced by adding and granulating raw material powder containing wheat flour.
- the granulation is preferably performed under non-heating conditions.
- the non-heating condition refers to a temperature condition that does not increase the degree of gelatinization of the raw material powder by 5% or more during the treatment process.
- the raw material powder is wheat flour
- the pre-granulated flour has a degree of alpha of 6%
- the degree of alpha after granulation of the flour granulated under non-heating conditions is less than 11%.
- non-heating conditions may be, for example, conditions in which heating is not performed from the outside using a heating means during the treatment process, or the heating time is short and hardly causes the raw material powder to be pregelatinized.
- the non-heating condition means that there is no external heating using a heating means during the processing step, or the heating time is short, and the generation of internal heat during the processing step is small. This may be a condition that hardly causes pregelatinization.
- the degree of pregelatinization of raw material powder is a value measured by the conventional ⁇ -amylase / pullulanase method.
- the method for granulating the granulated wheat flour used in the present invention is not particularly limited, but rolling granulation, fluidized bed granulation, stirring granulation and the like can be used, and preferably the non-heating described above. It is a method that can achieve the condition.
- the granulation step the raw material powder containing the wheat flour is granulated by gradually adding water while stirring with a vertical mixer, and the raw material powder is transferred while being stirred and transferred by a feeder-type horizontal mixer. Examples include, but are not limited to, a step of granulating while adding water in the middle of the spraying apparatus and mixing and transferring at the same time. From the viewpoint of simplicity, stirring granulation is preferable.
- each of the granulation methods listed above can be carried out by using a commercially available granulator.
- granulated wheat flour can be sized and dried as necessary after granulation, the treatment is also preferably performed under conditions that do not increase the degree of alpha conversion from the raw material powder by 5% or more.
- the wheat flour used in the present invention may be non-granulated wheat flour that has not been granulated after milling, granulated wheat flour, or a mixture thereof. Further, it may be a classified powder obtained by classifying the above flour.
- the term “flour” includes non-granulated wheat flour and granulated wheat flour unless otherwise specifically used.
- the flour used for the container-filled flour of the present invention has a specific particle size distribution. More specifically, the 10% particle size (D10) is 18 ⁇ m or more, preferably 25 ⁇ m or more, and the 90% particle size (D90) is 500 ⁇ m or less, preferably 400 ⁇ m or less.
- the flour used in the containered flour of the present invention has a D10 of 18 ⁇ m or more and a 90% particle size D90 of 500 ⁇ m or less, a D10 of 18 ⁇ m or more and a 90% particle size D90 of 400 ⁇ m or less, or a D10 of 25 ⁇ m or more and D90. May be 400 ⁇ m or less.
- the scattering range of the flour becomes large due to the dusting of fine particles or the scattering of large particles, or the flour becomes lumpy and difficult to shake out from the container.
- the flour used for the flour in a container of the present invention has a D90 / D10 of 2 to 16, more preferably a D90 / D10 of 3 to 12.
- D90 / D10 exceeds 16
- the flour becomes lumpy and it is difficult to swing out from the container, or the amount of swinging becomes too large and the scattering range becomes large, or the distribution uniformity deteriorates.
- the particle size distribution of general wheat flour is a low-power flour with D10 of about 10 to 15 ⁇ m and D90 of about 100 to 120 ⁇ m.
- 10% particle diameter or D10 means a value of 10% of the particle passing side cumulative total calculated by the laser diffraction / scattering method.
- 90% particle diameter or D90 means laser diffraction.
- the value calculated by the scattering method is 90% of the particle passing side cumulative total.
- D90 / D10 is the ratio of D10 to D90, and is an index of the width of the particle size distribution.
- the particle size distribution of the wheat flour As a method of adjusting the particle size distribution of the wheat flour to the above range, there is a method of classifying the wheat flour and separating the wheat flour so that the particle size distribution falls within the predetermined range. As another method for adjusting the particle size distribution of the wheat flour, there is a method of granulating the wheat flour so that the particle size distribution falls within the predetermined range. Alternatively, the granulated flour may be further classified and adjusted to the predetermined particle size distribution before use. Moreover, you may prepare the flour which has a desired particle size distribution by mixing the wheat flour classified and granulated as mentioned above suitably, or mixing them further with normal wheat flour. However, it is preferable to use the granulated flour alone in consideration of the homogeneity of the flour and considering the quality as a cooking material and the stability at the time of shaking.
- the flour used in the present invention 100 parts by mass of raw material flour containing 95% by mass or more of wheat flour is stirred and granulated under the above-mentioned non-heating conditions while adding 25 to 40 parts by mass of water. Or a granulated flour adjusted to the predetermined particle size distribution by sizing and drying it.
- the flour used in the present invention it is preferable for the flour used in the present invention to have an average particle size of 40 to 400 ⁇ m, more preferably 40 to 200 ⁇ m, because scattering of the sprinkled flour is further suppressed.
- the average particle diameter of wheat flour means the volume average diameter (MV) of the particle diameter calculated by the laser diffraction / scattering method.
- the flour used in the present invention may be provided as a flour composition mixed with other powders depending on its use.
- the other powders include normal wheat flour such as strong wheat flour, semi-strong wheat flour, medium wheat flour, thin wheat flour, and durum flour; flour other than wheat flour such as rye flour, rice flour, corn flour, barley flour, and bean flour.
- Starches such as tapioca starch, potato starch, corn starch, waxy corn starch, and wheat starch, and processed starches such as pregelatinized starch, etherified starch, esterified starch, acetylated starch, and cross-linked starch; saccharides; Egg powder, egg white powder; thickeners; fats and oils; emulsifiers; excipients; fluidizing agents; seasonings, spices, etc .; active gluten;
- the amount of flour having a specific particle size distribution used in the present invention in the flour composition varies depending on factors such as the use and production cost of the flour composition, but is preferably 40% by mass or more, more preferably 50%. It is at least 60% by mass, more preferably at least 60% by mass. It is preferable that the particle size distribution of the flour composition is in the predetermined range.
- the flour or the flour composition is provided in a state where it is filled in a dispensing container having one or more dispensing holes.
- the dispensing container may be a container having a size and a shape that can be lifted with one hand to perform an operation of dispensing the internal flour.
- a container having a size and shape such as a seasoning container or a spice container is preferable.
- it has a columnar shape, elliptical column shape or prismatic shape with a diameter or length of 20 to 100 mm and a height of about 80 to 200 mm, and has a size that can be filled with about 50 to 300 g of flour. It is preferable that this is a container.
- the material of the container is not particularly limited as long as it is a material that can store flour and does not deform during the swinging operation, and examples thereof include plastic, metal, and paper.
- the shape of one or more dispensing holes of the dispensing container is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a circle, a triangle, a quadrangle, and a polygon.
- the size of each of the one or more outlet holes is preferably 2 to 20 mm, more preferably 3 to 12 mm, and further preferably 4 to 8 mm as a maximum width, and the number of the outlet holes is preferably 2 to 9, more preferably 4 to 7.
- the size of the ejection hole is too small or the number of holes is small, the amount of ejection tends to be too small, or the hole tends to be clogged with flour, and conversely, if the size of the ejection hole is too large, If there is a large number of items, a large amount of flour will be shaken out in one swinging operation, and not only will the flour be sprinkled on the target excessively or used more than necessary, but the economy will be reduced, and the surrounding area will be scattered. It becomes easy to get dirty.
- the dispensing container used in the present invention preferably has 2 to 9 circular dispensing holes with a diameter of 2 to 20 mm, more preferably 4 to 7 circular dispensing holes with a diameter of 3 to 12 mm, More preferably, it has 4 to 7 circular ejection holes having a diameter of 4 to 8 mm.
- the dispensing container used in the present invention has 2 to 9 dispensing holes having a substantially rectangular or substantially polygonal shape with a diagonal length of 2 to 20 mm, and more preferably a substantially rectangular shape having a diagonal length of 3 to 12 mm. It has 4 to 7 square or substantially polygonal ejection holes, and more preferably 4 to 7 substantially square or substantially polygonal ejection holes with a diagonal length of 4 to 8 mm.
- the above-mentioned dispensing container may include a spoon take-out portion separately from the one or more dispensing holes.
- the spoon take-out part can be used as a take-out port when taking out the internal flour from the container with a measuring spoon or teaspoon, or when shaking a set amount of flour from the container.
- the spoon take-out part is disposed at a position away from the one or more dispensing holes.
- a dispensing hole can be arranged at one end, and a spoon take-out portion can be provided on the side shifted by 90 to 180 ° therefrom.
- the one or more dispensing holes and the spoon take-out part of the dispensing container are preferably provided with a lid.
- cover which can be opened and closed simply with one hand, for example, a slide lid
- the cover of the swing hole is a single cover capable of opening and closing a plurality of swing holes at a time.
- the lid of the one or more outlet holes and the lid of the spoon take-out part may be a common lid or separate independent lids. In either case, the one or more outlet holes And the spoon take-out part are preferably structured so as not to open simultaneously.
- the lid of the one or more outlet holes and the lid of the spoon take-out part are two flap lids that can be opened and closed independently.
- the lid of the one or more outlet holes and the lid of the spoon outlet are one common slide lid that moves so that at least one of the outlet hole and the spoon outlet is closed.
- the amount of flour that is just right when it is sprinkled on ingredients such as meat and fish in a single swinging operation in which the opening of the container is tilted directly below for example, about From 0.5 g to 2 g, more preferably from about 0.8 to 1.4 g of flour can be sprinkled.
- the flour in the container of the present invention is spouted from the container by the above-mentioned one swinging operation toward a target point on a plane 10 cm below, it is just a good range when sprinkling on ingredients such as meat and fish
- wheat flour can be spread over a limited range centering on the target point with a maximum width of about 8 to 25 cm, preferably a maximum width of about 10 cm to 20 cm.
- the above-described shaking operation may be repeated or the shaking operation may be performed more strongly.
- the particle size distribution and average particle size (volume average particle size: MV) of the produced wheat flour were measured by a laser diffraction / scattering method using Microtrac MT3000II (Nikkiso Co., Ltd.). After filling each flour with 100g each in a cylindrical container with a diameter of 50mm and a height of 120mm, a circular plastic plate with a diameter of 50mm and a thickness of 0.2mm having five outlet holes with a diameter of 5mm is fitted on the top surface of the container. The flour in a shaker container was produced.
- Test Example 1 Measurement of shaking amount and scattering range
- the flour in each container of Production Examples 1 to 11 was sprinkled on a smooth flat surface installed horizontally. For the swing-out, the operation of tilting the opening of the container directly downward from 10 cm directly above the mark provided at the center of the plane was performed once. The amount of flour that was shaken out was measured and used as the amount of shakeout. Moreover, the range where the shook flour was scattered was specified, the length of a straight line from one point of the outer edge to the other outer edge through the mark was measured, and the maximum value was taken as the scattering range. Each flour was measured 10 times in total, and the average value of the amount of splash and the scattering range was determined and evaluated in three stages of A, B, and C according to the following criteria.
- the uniformity of the distribution of the squeezed flour was evaluated.
- the distribution uniformity was evaluated by visually observing the flour that had been shaken out of the container in the same manner as described above, and the state of the scattered flour being scattered in four stages of A, B, C, and D based on the following criteria. .
- the same score was obtained twice or more in three evaluations, it was adopted as an evaluation result of distribution uniformity. If all three evaluations were different, the evaluation was not possible.
- Swing amount A 0.8 ⁇ 1.4g B 0.5 or more and less than 0.8 or more than 1.4 g and 2 g or less C Less than 0.5 g or more than 2 g
- Scattering range A 10 to 20 cm B 8 cm or more and less than 10 cm or more than 20 cm or less than 25 cm C Less than 8 cm or more than 25 cm
- Distribution uniformity A Almost uniform and almost no unevenness B Somewhat unevenness C A lot of unevenness D A lot of unevenness and distributed in a part or lump that is not distributed at all There is a part to do
- Test Example 2 Examination of Drawer Container Flour containing a shaker container was produced in the same procedure as in Production Example 3 except that the dimensions of the shakeout hole of the shaker container were changed as shown in Table 2 (Production Examples 12 to 24). About each container flour, the amount of shaking, the scattering range, and distribution uniformity were evaluated in the same procedure as in Test Example 1. Table 2 shows the results of Production Example 3 again.
- the amount and the scattering range of the flour could be adjusted to an appropriate range.
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Abstract
Description
また本発明は、最大幅2~20mmの振出し孔を1つ以上有する振出し容器に充填された10%粒径D10が18μm以上かつ90%粒径D90が500μm以下の小麦粉を、該振出し孔から振り出して対象に適用することを含む、小麦粉の適用方法を提供する。
また本発明は、最大幅2~20mmの振出し孔を1つ以上有する振出し容器に充填された10%粒径D10が18μm以上かつ90%粒径D90が500μm以下の小麦粉を、該振出し孔から振り出して対象に適用することを含む、小麦粉の飛散またはダマ生成を抑制する方法を提供する。
市販の小麦粉(薄力粉:日清製粉製「フラワー」;D10=11μm、D90=112μm)1kgを容器に入れ、ハンドミキサーで攪拌しながら霧吹きで加水し、その後恒温槽で乾燥した。加水量、攪拌中の温度、および乾燥時間の各種条件を変更して造粒し、さらに必要に応じて、得られた造粒小麦粉を篩を用いて取り分けることで、表1に示す粒度分布を有する小麦粉を製造した。製造した小麦粉の粒度分布および平均粒径(粒径の体積平均径:MV)を、マイクロトラックMT3000II(日機装株式会社)を用いたレーザー回折・散乱法により測定した。各小麦粉を、それぞれ直径50mm、高さ120mmの円筒容器に100gずつ充填した後、該容器の天面に直径5mmの振出し孔を5個有する直径50mm、厚さ0.2mmの円形プラスチック板をはめ込み、振出し容器入り小麦粉を製造した。
製造例1~11の各容器入り小麦粉を、水平に設置した平滑な平面の上に振り出した。振出しは、平面中央に設けた目印の直上10cmから、目印に向けて、容器の開口部を真下に傾ける操作を1回行った。振り出された小麦粉の量を測定して振出し量とした。また、振り出された小麦粉が散らばった範囲を特定し、その外縁の一点から上記目印を通り、別の外縁に至る直線の長さを測定して、その最大値を飛散範囲とした。各小麦粉について計10回の測定を行い、振出し量および飛散範囲の平均値を求め、以下の基準でA、B、Cの3段階で評価した。また、振り出した小麦粉の分布の均一性を評価した。分布均一性は、上記と同様の操作で容器から振り出された小麦粉を目視観察し、振り出された小麦粉が散らばった状態を以下の基準でA、B、C、Dの4段階で評価した。3回の評価で2回以上同じスコアが出た場合に、それを分布均一性の評価結果として採用した。3回の評価がすべて異なった場合には、評価不可とした。
振出し量: A 0.8~1.4g
B 0.5以上0.8未満又は1.4g超2g以下
C 0.5g未満又は2g超
飛散範囲: A 10~20cm
B 8cm以上10cm未満又は20cm超25cm以下
C 8cm未満又は25cm超
分布均一性:A ほぼ均一でムラがほとんどない
B ややムラがある
C ムラが多い
D ムラが多く、全く分布しない部分又は塊状に分布する
部分がある
振出し容器の振出し孔の寸法を表2のとおりに変更した以外は、製造例3と同様の手順で振出し容器入り小麦粉を製造した(製造例12~24)。各容器入り小麦粉について、試験例1と同様の手順で振出し量、飛散範囲および分布均一性を評価した。なお、表2には製造例3の結果を再掲する。
Claims (11)
- 最大幅2~20mmの振出し孔を1つ以上有する振出し容器に充填された、10%粒径D10が18μm以上かつ90%粒径D90が500μm以下の小麦粉である容器入り小麦粉。
- 前記振出し容器が前記振出し孔を2~9個有する、請求項1記載の容器入り小麦粉。
- 前記小麦粉が造粒小麦粉であるか、又は造粒小麦粉と非造粒小麦粉との混合物である、請求項1又は2記載の容器入り小麦粉。
- 前記小麦粉が、D10が25μm以上かつD90が400μm以下である、請求項1~3のいずれか1項記載の容器入り小麦粉。
- D90/D10が3~12である、請求項1~4のいずれか1項記載の容器入り小麦粉。
- 前記小麦粉の平均粒径が40~200μmである、請求項1~5のいずれか1項記載の容器入り小麦粉。
- 最大幅2~12mmの振出し孔を2~9個有する振出し容器に充填された10%粒径D10が18μm以上かつ90%粒径D90が500μm以下の小麦粉を、該振出し孔から振り出して対象に適用することを含む、小麦粉の適用方法。
- 最大幅2~12mmの振出し孔を2~9個有する振出し容器に充填された10%粒径D10が18μm以上かつ90%粒径D90が500μm以下の小麦粉を、該振出し孔から振り出して対象に適用することを含む、小麦粉の飛散またはダマ生成を抑制する方法。
- 前記小麦粉が造粒小麦粉であるか、又は造粒小麦粉と非造粒小麦粉との混合物である、請求項7又は8記載の方法。
- D90/D10が3~12である、請求項7~9のいずれか1項記載の方法。
- 前記小麦粉の平均粒径が40~200μmである、請求項7~10のいずれか1項記載の方法。
Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US15/117,641 US20160353936A1 (en) | 2014-02-10 | 2015-02-10 | Packaged wheat flour |
MYPI2016001433A MY183915A (en) | 2014-02-10 | 2015-02-10 | Packaged wheat flour |
JP2015561250A JP6152174B2 (ja) | 2014-02-10 | 2015-02-10 | 容器入り小麦粉 |
CA2938959A CA2938959C (en) | 2014-02-10 | 2015-02-10 | Packaged wheat flour |
CN201580007954.8A CN105960174A (zh) | 2014-02-10 | 2015-02-10 | 容器装小麦粉 |
EP15746918.0A EP3106039B1 (en) | 2014-02-10 | 2015-02-10 | Packaged flour |
SG11201606507XA SG11201606507XA (en) | 2014-02-10 | 2015-02-10 | Packaged wheat flour |
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JP2014023463 | 2014-02-10 | ||
JP2014-023463 | 2014-02-10 | ||
JPPCT/JP2014/059085 | 2014-03-28 | ||
PCT/JP2014/059085 WO2015118698A1 (ja) | 2014-02-10 | 2014-03-28 | 容器入り小麦粉 |
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PCT/JP2014/059085 WO2015118698A1 (ja) | 2014-02-10 | 2014-03-28 | 容器入り小麦粉 |
PCT/JP2015/053691 WO2015119295A1 (ja) | 2014-02-10 | 2015-02-10 | 容器入り小麦粉 |
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US (1) | US20160353936A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3106039B1 (ja) |
JP (3) | JPWO2015118698A1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN105960174A (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2938959C (ja) |
MY (1) | MY183915A (ja) |
SG (1) | SG11201606507XA (ja) |
WO (2) | WO2015118698A1 (ja) |
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WO2017135439A1 (ja) | 2016-02-03 | 2017-08-10 | 日清フーズ株式会社 | 容器入り小麦粉調味料 |
WO2017163555A1 (ja) * | 2016-03-22 | 2017-09-28 | 株式会社日清製粉グループ本社 | 小麦粉組成物の製造方法 |
WO2017204335A1 (ja) | 2016-05-27 | 2017-11-30 | 日清フーズ株式会社 | 容器入り揚げ物用ミックス |
WO2019156097A1 (ja) * | 2018-02-06 | 2019-08-15 | 日清フーズ株式会社 | 馬鈴薯澱粉 |
WO2019156096A1 (ja) * | 2018-02-06 | 2019-08-15 | 日清フーズ株式会社 | 馬鈴薯澱粉 |
AU2015405326B2 (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2020-07-02 | Nisshin Seifun Welna Inc. | Packaged wheat flour |
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WO2019156097A1 (ja) * | 2018-02-06 | 2019-08-15 | 日清フーズ株式会社 | 馬鈴薯澱粉 |
WO2019156096A1 (ja) * | 2018-02-06 | 2019-08-15 | 日清フーズ株式会社 | 馬鈴薯澱粉 |
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JPWO2019156096A1 (ja) * | 2018-02-06 | 2021-02-25 | 日清フーズ株式会社 | 馬鈴薯澱粉 |
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JP7323461B2 (ja) | 2018-02-06 | 2023-08-08 | 株式会社日清製粉ウェルナ | 馬鈴薯澱粉 |
Also Published As
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CA2938959C (en) | 2022-04-05 |
JP6152174B2 (ja) | 2017-06-21 |
JPWO2015119295A1 (ja) | 2017-03-30 |
WO2015118698A1 (ja) | 2015-08-13 |
EP3106039A4 (en) | 2017-07-19 |
JP6483651B2 (ja) | 2019-03-13 |
EP3106039B1 (en) | 2023-06-14 |
EP3106039A1 (en) | 2016-12-21 |
US20160353936A1 (en) | 2016-12-08 |
MY183915A (en) | 2021-03-17 |
SG11201606507XA (en) | 2016-09-29 |
CA2938959A1 (en) | 2015-08-13 |
JP2017046721A (ja) | 2017-03-09 |
CN105960174A (zh) | 2016-09-21 |
JPWO2015118698A1 (ja) | 2017-03-23 |
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