WO2015096544A1 - 纸币收纳装置 - Google Patents

纸币收纳装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015096544A1
WO2015096544A1 PCT/CN2014/089397 CN2014089397W WO2015096544A1 WO 2015096544 A1 WO2015096544 A1 WO 2015096544A1 CN 2014089397 W CN2014089397 W CN 2014089397W WO 2015096544 A1 WO2015096544 A1 WO 2015096544A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
box body
guiding
movable
degrees
banknotes
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2014/089397
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
陈登立
Original Assignee
广州广电汇通金融服务有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 广州广电汇通金融服务有限公司 filed Critical 广州广电汇通金融服务有限公司
Priority to EP14874076.4A priority Critical patent/EP3089122B1/en
Priority to AU2014373179A priority patent/AU2014373179B2/en
Priority to US15/021,927 priority patent/US9542789B2/en
Publication of WO2015096544A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015096544A1/zh
Priority to ZA2016/01888A priority patent/ZA201601888B/en

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D11/00—Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
    • G07D11/10—Mechanical details
    • G07D11/14—Inlet or outlet ports
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H31/00—Pile receivers
    • B65H31/02—Pile receivers with stationary end support against which pile accumulates
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H31/00—Pile receivers
    • B65H31/26—Auxiliary devices for retaining articles in the pile
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F19/00—Complete banking systems; Coded card-freed arrangements adapted for dispensing or receiving monies or the like and posting such transactions to existing accounts, e.g. automatic teller machines
    • G07F19/20—Automatic teller machines [ATMs]
    • G07F19/202—Depositing operations within ATMs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
    • B65H2301/30—Orientation, displacement, position of the handled material
    • B65H2301/32—Orientation of handled material
    • B65H2301/321—Standing on edge
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
    • B65H2301/40—Type of handling process
    • B65H2301/42—Piling, depiling, handling piles
    • B65H2301/421—Forming a pile
    • B65H2301/4214—Forming a pile of articles on edge
    • B65H2301/42146—Forming a pile of articles on edge by introducing articles from above
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2402/00—Constructional details of the handling apparatus
    • B65H2402/30—Supports; Subassemblies; Mountings thereof
    • B65H2402/31—Pivoting support means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2402/00—Constructional details of the handling apparatus
    • B65H2402/50—Machine elements
    • B65H2402/54—Springs, e.g. helical or leaf springs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/10—Handled articles or webs
    • B65H2701/19—Specific article or web
    • B65H2701/1912—Banknotes, bills and cheques or the like
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D11/00—Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
    • G07D11/10—Mechanical details
    • G07D11/12—Containers for valuable papers
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D11/00—Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
    • G07D11/10—Mechanical details
    • G07D11/12—Containers for valuable papers
    • G07D11/13—Containers for valuable papers with internal means for handling valuable papers
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D11/00—Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
    • G07D11/10—Mechanical details
    • G07D11/16—Handling of valuable papers
    • G07D11/17—Aligning
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D11/00—Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
    • G07D11/10—Mechanical details
    • G07D11/16—Handling of valuable papers
    • G07D11/18—Diverting into different paths or containers

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a financial self-service device, in particular to a storage device for a paper-based medium.
  • an automatic teller machine which involves a banknote recycling storage and stacking finishing device.
  • the banknote recycling device is generally horizontally stacked when storing banknotes, and has a relatively large capacity and a large volume, and generally requires an auxiliary stacking power device inside; and the miniaturization of the automatic teller machine is used for storage.
  • the space is also relatively limited, and it is difficult to horizontally stack the banknotes when they are collected and stored. It is therefore necessary to provide a banknote storage device that is small in size, does not require an auxiliary stacking power device, and is suitable for vertical stacking of banknotes.
  • the present invention provides a banknote storage device having the function of vertically storing banknotes, which greatly reduces the volume of the banknote storage space.
  • the banknote accommodating device comprises a box body, a box door and a bill receiving opening, wherein the bill receiving opening is provided with a reversing block and a pair of pressing roller assemblies, and the reversing block is selectively rotated under the control of the control signal
  • the pair of press roller assemblies transport the banknotes into the banknote storage device in a state where the deposit port is opened, and the movable body is disposed in the box body, and the movable guide plate is disposed through a rotating shaft
  • the rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the box, and the guiding surface of the movable guiding plate faces the depositing opening.
  • the angle between the guiding surface and the vertical direction is 0 to 20 degrees.
  • the back surface of the face is provided with an elastic member which gives a thrust of the movable guide plate to rotate counterclockwise;
  • the door is provided with a guide rib which forms an angle of 0 to 30 degrees with the vertical direction, and the bottom of the case has a level and a horizontal
  • the stacking surface with an angle of 0 to 45 degrees, the activity A space for vertically stacking banknotes is formed between the guiding surface of the guide plate and the guiding rib of the box door and the stacked surface of the bottom of the box.
  • a guiding surface is disposed above the left side of the box body, and the angle between the guiding surface and the vertical direction is between 0 and 20 degrees, for guiding the movement of the banknote from the money inlet opening to the guiding surface of the movable guiding plate on.
  • the resilient element comprises a compression spring, a leaf spring or a torsion spring.
  • the banknotes are vertically stacked, and the box of the banknote storage device can be designed. Relatively small to meet the requirements of miniaturization of financial self-service equipment.
  • the movable guide plate and the elastic element on the back thereof are designed such that the stacking space of the bill is adjustable in size, and as the stack of bills increases, the elastic member gives a thrust to the stacked bills, and the stacked bills are pressed to accommodate More banknotes.
  • Figure 1 is a side view of a banknote storage device according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG 2 is a perspective view of the banknote storage device of Figure 1, the housing is omitted, mainly showing the elastic element pattern and mounting position;
  • Figure 3 is a side view of a banknote storage device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a perspective view of the banknote storage device of Figure 3, omitting the box body not shown, mainly showing its elastic element pattern and mounting position;
  • Figure 5 is a side view of a banknote storage device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a perspective view of the banknote storage device of Figure 5, omitting the box body not shown, mainly showing its elastic element pattern and mounting position;
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a banknote storage device provided by the present invention applied to a teller cycle integrated machine.
  • the banknote storage device is applied to a teller cycle integrated machine, which includes a banknote module 101 and an upper upper channel module 102 (102 is composed of 102a, 102b and 102c, three-way change Mounted on the upper upper channel module 102 to the assembly 111, the upper lower channel module 103, the banknote identification module 104, the lower channel module 105, the transport channel 105, the upper drum cassette 106, the lower drum cassette 107, the audit drum The banknote cassette 108 and the banknote storage device 109.
  • the banknotes in the banknote module 101 are not taken out in time, and the banknotes in the banknote module 101 are instructed to recycle the banknotes in the banknote module 101.
  • the banknotes are divided into banknotes, the banknotes are entered into the transport channel, and the banknotes are recognized through the transport channels.
  • the module 104 then enters the upper upper channel module 102b, enters the three-way reversing component 111, enters the upper upper channel module 102c, enters the upper lower channel module 103, and enters the lower channel module 105, wherein the commutating block 1 in the lower channel module 105 Under the action of the rotating electromagnet, the angle is rotated counterclockwise to be in the state of 1b (see Fig. 1), and the passage into the banknote storage device 109 is opened.
  • a banknote storage device 109 includes a case 5, a box door 7 and a deposit port, and a reversing block 1 is disposed at the deposit port ( Including two states 1a and 1b), a cover 2 and a pair of roller assemblies 3 and 4, specifically, the deposit port is defined by the right guide surface of the reversing block 1 and the left side of the cover 2 Forming a channel formed, the pair of pressing roller sets 3 and 4 are disposed under the depositing port, the reversing block 1 is selectively rotated under the control of a control signal to open or close the depositing port, the pair of pressing roller assemblies 3 and 4, the banknote 9a is conveyed into the casing 5 of the banknote accommodating device 109 in a state where the deposit port is opened.
  • the pressure roller sets 3 and 4 are driven by a straight gear 12, respectively.
  • a movable guiding plate 6 is disposed in the casing 5, and the movable guiding plate 6 is disposed under the money inlet 2 through a rotating shaft 61.
  • the rotating shaft 6 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the casing 5, and the activity is performed.
  • the guide surface 62 of the guide plate 6 faces the deposit port 2, and the angle between the guide surface 62 and the vertical direction is 0 to 20 degrees.
  • the back surface 63 of the guide surface 62 is provided with an elastic member. In this embodiment, the elastic member is provided.
  • the spring 8 gives a thrust of the movable guide plate 6 to rotate counterclockwise;
  • the box door 7 is provided with a vertical direction forming 0 to a guide rib 71 having an angle of 30 degrees, the bottom of the case 5 has a stacking surface 51 at an angle of 0 to 45 degrees from the horizontal direction, and a guide surface 62 of the movable guide plate 6 and a guide rib 71 of the box door 7
  • a space for vertically stacking banknotes is formed between the stacking faces 51 at the bottom of the case 5, and the state in which the banknotes are vertically stacked in this space is 9b.
  • a guiding surface 52 is disposed above the left side of the box body 5, and the angle between the guiding surface 52 and the vertical direction is between 0 and 20 degrees, for guiding the banknote 9a to move from the money receiving port to the movable guiding.
  • the banknote 9a enters along a channel formed by the right side of the reversing block 1b and the left side of the cover 2, and is conveyed into the case 5 via the press roller assembly 3 and the roller assembly 4, and then along the case 5
  • the guide surface 52 on the upper left side enters the guide surface 62 (right slope in the figure) of the movable guide plate 6, and then the banknote continues to slide down onto the guide rib 71 of the door 7 at the movable guide plate 6, the door 7 Together with the weight of the compression spring 8 and the banknote itself, the front end of the banknote is stopped on the stacking bevel 51 at the bottom of the casing 5, and the entire banknote is folded against the surface of the guide rib 71 of the door of the casing 7.
  • the banknotes are stacked in a state of 9b; when the banknotes are stacked to a certain thickness, the banknotes entered later are pressed to the movable guides 6 so as to surround the center of rotation (rotation axis 61)
  • the direction shown by the direction of the arrow in Fig. 1 is rotated clockwise by a certain small angle to allow the space to enter the subsequent banknotes; at the same time, since the compression spring 8 is compressed, a certain reaction force is generated to push the guide plate 6 counterclockwise.
  • the tendency to rotate, the stacked banknotes are pressed tightly so that more banknotes can be stored.
  • the present invention further provides a second embodiment.
  • the banknote storage device provided by the embodiment is different from the banknote storage device provided by the first embodiment in that the compression is replaced by a torsion spring 10.
  • the spring 8, which is provided by the torsion spring 10, pushes the guide plate 6 to have a counterclockwise rotation tendency to press the stacked banknotes.
  • the torsion spring 10 has two symmetrically sleeved ends on the rotating shaft 61 of the movable guiding plate 6, and the torsion arm extends toward the back of the movable guiding plate 6 against the casing 5. On the side wall, the movable guide plate is given a reaction force.
  • the present invention further provides a third embodiment.
  • the banknote storage device provided in the embodiment is different from the banknote storage device provided in the first embodiment in that a leaf spring 11 is used. Replacing the compression spring 8, the reaction force is provided by the leaf spring 11 to push the guide plate 6 to have a tendency to rotate counterclockwise, and the stacked banknotes are pressed.
  • the leaf spring 11 has two pieces which are bilaterally symmetrically fixed to the back surface 63 of the movable guide plate 6.
  • the banknotes are vertically stacked, and the banknote accommodating device
  • the cabinet can be designed to be relatively small to meet the requirements of miniaturization of financial self-service equipment.
  • the design of the movable guiding plate 6 and the elastic element on the back thereof makes the stacking space of the banknote adjustable in size, and as the stacking of the banknotes increases, the elastic member gives a thrust to the stacked banknotes, and the stacked banknotes are pressed, so that Hold more banknotes.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
  • Finance (AREA)
  • Pile Receivers (AREA)
  • Sheets, Magazines, And Separation Thereof (AREA)
  • Coin-Freed Apparatuses For Hiring Articles (AREA)

Abstract

一种纸币收纳装置（109），包括一箱体（5）、一箱门（7）以及一入钞口（2）。该箱体（5）内设置有一活动导向板（6），该活动导向板（6）通过一旋转轴（61）设置在该入钞口（2）下方，该旋转轴（61）固定安装于该箱体（5）侧壁上；该活动导向板（6）的导向面（62）朝向该入钞口（2），该导向面（62）与垂直方向的夹角为0到20度范围，该导向面（62）的背面设置有一弹性元件（8），该弹性元件（8）给予该活动导向板（6）一逆时针转动的推力；该箱门（7）设置有与垂直方向形成0到30度夹角的导向肋（71），该箱体（5）底部具有一与水平方向成0到45度夹角的堆叠面（51）；该活动导向板（6）的导向面（62）与该箱门（7）的导向肋（71）以及该箱体（5）底部的堆叠面（51）之间形成一竖向堆叠纸币的空间，使得纸币收纳装置（109）的箱体可以设计得相对较小，以满足金融自助设备小型化的要求。

Description

纸币收纳装置
本申请要求2013年12月24日提交中国专利局、申请号为201310723629.4、发明名称为“纸币收纳装置”的发明专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本发明涉及一种金融自助设备，尤其涉及一种纸页类介质的收纳装置。
背景技术
金融自助设备中例如自动存取款机，涉及钞票回收收纳及堆叠的整理装置。以往的钞票回收装置在收纳钞票时一般都是水平堆叠的，容量比较大，体积也较大，而且内部一般需要辅助堆叠的动力装置；随着自动存取款机设备的小型化，用于收纳的空间也相对有限，对钞票回收收纳时就难以进行水平堆叠。因此提供一种体积较小、不需要辅助堆叠的动力装置且适合进行纸币竖向堆叠的纸币收纳装置非常必要。
发明内容
为了解决现有技术中钞票收纳装置体积较大不适应金融自助设备小型化要求的技术问题，本发明提供一种纸币收纳装置，具有竖向收纳纸币的功能，大大缩小了钞票收纳空间的体积。
该纸币收纳装置，包括一箱体、一箱门以及一入钞口，该入钞口处设置有一换向块及一对压滚轮组件，该换向块在控制信号的控制下选择性地转动以开启或关闭该入钞口，该对压滚轮组件在该入钞口开启的状态下输送纸币进入该纸币收纳装置，该箱体内设置有一活动导向板，该活动导向板通过一旋转轴设置在该入钞口下方，该旋转轴固定安装于该箱体侧壁上，该活动导向板的导向面朝向该入钞口，该导向面与垂直方向的夹角为0到20度范围，该导向面的背面设置有一弹性元件，该弹性元件给予该活动导向板一逆时针转动的推力；该箱门设置有与垂直方向形成0到30度夹角的导向肋，该箱体底部具有一与水平方向成0到45度夹角的堆叠面，该活动 导向板的导向面与该箱门的导向肋以及该箱体底部的堆叠面之间形成一竖向堆叠纸币的空间。
优选的，该箱体左侧上方还设置有一导向面，该导向面与垂直方向的夹角为0到20度之间，用以引导纸币从该入钞口运动至该活动导向板的导向面上。
可选择的，该弹性元件包括压缩弹簧、片簧或扭簧。
由于该活动导向板的导向面与该箱门的导向肋以及该箱体底部的堆叠面之间形成一竖向堆叠纸币的空间，所以纸币实现竖向堆叠，纸币收纳装置的箱体可以设计得相对较小，以满足金融自助设备小型化的要求。而且，该活动导向板及其背面弹性元件的设计，使得纸币堆叠空间大小可调，且随着纸币堆叠的增多，弹性元件给予该堆叠的纸币一个推力，把堆叠好的纸币压紧，以便容纳更多的钞票。
附图说明
图1是本发明第一实施例提供的纸币收纳装置侧视图；
图2是图1中纸币收纳装置的立体示意图，省略箱体未示出，主要示出其弹性元件样式及安装位置；
图3是本发明第二实施例提供的纸币收纳装置侧视图；
图4是图3中纸币收纳装置的立体图，省略箱体未示出，主要示出其弹性元件样式及安装位置；
图5是本发明第三实施例提供的纸币收纳装置侧视图；
图6是图5中纸币收纳装置的立体图，省略箱体未示出，主要示出其弹性元件样式及安装位置；以及
图7是本发明提供的纸币收纳装置应用于一柜员循环一体机的内部结构示意图。
具体实施方式
为进一步阐述本发明所提供的纸币收纳装置，以下结合本发明的优选 实施例的图示做进一步的详细介绍。
参阅图7，本实施例提供的纸币收纳装置应用于一柜员循环一体机中，该柜员循环一体机包括钞口模块101、上部上通道模块102(102由102a、102b和102c组成，三向换向组件111安装在该上部上通道模块102上)、上部下通道模块103、钞票识别模块104、下部通道模块105、输送通道105、上鼓式钞箱106、下鼓式钞箱107、审计鼓式钞箱108以及纸币收纳装置109。
客户存款或取款时，超时间未能及时将钞口模块101中的钞票拿走，柜员循环一体机下指令回收钞口模块101中的钞票，分钞后进入输送通道，经输送通道进入钞票识别模块104，再进入上部上通道模块102b，进入三向换向组件111，进入上部上通道模块102c，进入上部下通道模块103以及进入下部通道模块105，其中下部通道模块105中的换向块1在旋转电磁铁的作用下逆时针转动一定角度，使其处于1b的状态(见图1)，进入纸币收纳装置109的通道打开。
结合图1和图2所示，本发明一较佳实施例提供的纸币收纳装置109包括一箱体5、一箱门7以及一入钞口，该入钞口处设置有一换向块1(包括1a和1b两种状态)、一箱盖2及一对压滚轮组件3和4，具体的，该入钞口由该换向块1的右侧导向面与该箱盖2的左侧面形成的通道组成，该对压滚轮组3和4设置在该入钞口下方，该换向块1在控制信号的控制下选择性地转动以开启或关闭该入钞口，该对压滚轮组件3和4在该入钞口开启的状态下输送纸币9a进入该纸币收纳装置109的箱体5内。其中该压滚轮组3和4分别由一直齿轮12驱动。该箱体5内设置有一活动导向板6，该活动导向板6通过一旋转轴61设置在该入钞口2的下方，该旋转轴6固定安装于该箱体5的侧壁上，该活动导向板6的导向面62朝向该入钞口2，该导向面62与垂直方向的夹角为0到20度范围，该导向面62的背面63设置有一弹性元件，本实施例中该弹性元件为弹簧8，该弹簧8给予该活动导向板6一逆时针转动的推力；该箱门7设置有与垂直方向形成0到 30度夹角的导向肋71，该箱体5的底部具有一与水平方向成0到45度夹角的堆叠面51，该活动导向板6的导向面62与该箱门7的导向肋71以及该箱体5底部的堆叠面51之间形成一竖向堆叠纸币的空间，钞票在此空间内竖向堆叠的状态为9b。
优选的，箱体5的左侧上方还设置有一导向面52，该导向面52与垂直方向的夹角为0到20度之间，用以引导纸币9a从该入钞口运动至该活动导向板6的导向面62上。该钞票9a沿着换向块1b的右侧面及箱盖2的左侧面组成的通道进入，经压滚轮组件3和压滚轮组件4传送到箱体5内，再沿着该箱体5左侧上部的导向面52进入到活动导向板6的导向面62(图中为右斜面)上，然后钞票继续向下滑行到箱门7的导向肋71上，在活动导向板6，箱门7和压缩弹簧8及钞票自身的重力的共同作用下，钞票的前端停在箱体5底部的堆叠斜面51上，整张钞票靠着箱7门的导向肋71的表面叠好。随着被收纳钞票不断地进入，钞票堆叠成9b的状态；当钞票堆叠到一定的厚度时，后面进入的钞票会挤压到活动导向板6，使其绕着本身的旋转中心(旋转轴61)如图1中箭头方向所示的方向顺时针旋转一定的小角度，以让出空间给后续的钞票进入；同时由于压缩弹簧8被压缩，产生了一定的反作用力推着导向板6逆时针旋转的趋势，把堆叠好的钞票压紧，以便能收纳更多的钞票。
如图3和图4所示，本发明还提供一第二实施例，该实施例提供的纸币收纳装置与该第一实施例提供的纸币收纳装置不同之处在于，用扭力弹簧10替换该压缩弹簧8，由扭力弹簧10提供反作用力推着导向板6具有逆时针旋转的趋势，把堆叠好的钞票压紧。如图4所示，该扭力弹簧10具有两个，对称地套接在该活动导向板6的旋转轴61的两端，其扭力臂向该活动导向板6的背后延伸抵压在箱体5的侧壁上，给予该活动导向板提供反作用力。
如图5和图6所示，本发明还提供一第三实施例，该实施例提供的纸币收纳装置与该第一实施例提供的纸币收纳装置不同之处在于，用片簧11 替换该压缩弹簧8，由片簧11提供反作用力推着导向板6具有逆时针旋转的趋势，把堆叠好的钞票压紧。如图6所示，该片簧11具有两片，左右对称地固定在该活动导向板6的背面63上。
由于该活动导向板6的导向面62与该箱门7的导向肋71以及该箱体5底部的堆叠面51之间形成一竖向堆叠纸币的空间，所以纸币实现竖向堆叠，纸币收纳装置的箱体可以设计得相对较小，以满足金融自助设备小型化的要求。而且，该活动导向板6及其背面弹性元件的设计，使得纸币堆叠空间大小可调，且随着纸币堆叠的增多，弹性元件给予该堆叠的纸币一个推力，把堆叠好的纸币压紧，以便容纳更多的钞票。
以上仅是本发明的优选实施方式，应当指出的是，上述优选实施方式不应视为对本发明的限制，本发明的保护范围应当以权利要求所限定的范围为准。对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明的精神和范围内，还可以做出若干改进和润饰，这些改进和润饰也应视为本发明的保护范围。

Claims (3)

  1. 一种纸币收纳装置，其包括一箱体、一箱门以及一入钞口，该入钞口处设置有一换向块及一对压滚轮组件，该换向块在控制信号的控制下选择性地转动以开启或关闭该入钞口，该对压滚轮组件在该入钞口开启的状态下输送纸币进入该纸币收纳装置，其特征在于：
    该箱体内设置有一活动导向板，该活动导向板通过一旋转轴设置在该入钞口下方，该旋转轴固定安装于该箱体侧壁上，该活动导向板的导向面朝向该入钞口，该导向面与垂直方向的夹角为0到20度范围，该导向面的背面设置有一弹性元件，该弹性元件给予该活动导向板一逆时针转动的推力；
    该箱门设置有与垂直方向形成0到30度夹角的导向肋，该箱体底部具有一与水平方向成0到45度夹角的堆叠面，该活动导向板的导向面与该箱门的导向肋以及该箱体底部的堆叠面之间形成一竖向堆叠纸币的空间。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的纸币收纳装置，其特征在于，该箱体左侧上方还设置有一导向面，该导向面与垂直方向的夹角为0到20度之间，用以引导纸币从该入钞口运动至该活动导向板的导向面上。
  3. 如权利要求1或2所述的纸币收纳装置，其特征在于，该弹性元件包括压缩弹簧、片簧或扭簧。
PCT/CN2014/089397 2013-12-24 2014-10-24 纸币收纳装置 WO2015096544A1 (zh)

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