WO2015096384A1 - 一体式多印面套印彩色印章 - Google Patents

一体式多印面套印彩色印章 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015096384A1
WO2015096384A1 PCT/CN2014/078576 CN2014078576W WO2015096384A1 WO 2015096384 A1 WO2015096384 A1 WO 2015096384A1 CN 2014078576 W CN2014078576 W CN 2014078576W WO 2015096384 A1 WO2015096384 A1 WO 2015096384A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
stamp
stamp body
positioning
seal
fixed
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2014/078576
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
陈凯
Original Assignee
深圳市万玺科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市万玺科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市万玺科技有限公司
Priority to US15/038,736 priority Critical patent/US9815269B2/en
Priority to JP2016552654A priority patent/JP6175571B2/ja
Priority to CN201480066059.9A priority patent/CN105934353A/zh
Publication of WO2015096384A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015096384A1/zh

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41FPRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F15/00Screen printers
    • B41F15/14Details
    • B41F15/34Screens, Frames; Holders therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41KSTAMPS; STAMPING OR NUMBERING APPARATUS OR DEVICES
    • B41K1/00Portable hand-operated devices without means for supporting or locating the articles to be stamped, i.e. hand stamps; Inking devices or other accessories therefor
    • B41K1/02Portable hand-operated devices without means for supporting or locating the articles to be stamped, i.e. hand stamps; Inking devices or other accessories therefor with one or more flat stamping surfaces having fixed images
    • B41K1/04Portable hand-operated devices without means for supporting or locating the articles to be stamped, i.e. hand stamps; Inking devices or other accessories therefor with one or more flat stamping surfaces having fixed images with multiple stamping surfaces; with stamping surfaces replaceable as a whole
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41KSTAMPS; STAMPING OR NUMBERING APPARATUS OR DEVICES
    • B41K1/00Portable hand-operated devices without means for supporting or locating the articles to be stamped, i.e. hand stamps; Inking devices or other accessories therefor
    • B41K1/02Portable hand-operated devices without means for supporting or locating the articles to be stamped, i.e. hand stamps; Inking devices or other accessories therefor with one or more flat stamping surfaces having fixed images
    • B41K1/06Portable hand-operated devices without means for supporting or locating the articles to be stamped, i.e. hand stamps; Inking devices or other accessories therefor with one or more flat stamping surfaces having fixed images with means for locating the image to be obtained
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41KSTAMPS; STAMPING OR NUMBERING APPARATUS OR DEVICES
    • B41K1/00Portable hand-operated devices without means for supporting or locating the articles to be stamped, i.e. hand stamps; Inking devices or other accessories therefor
    • B41K1/34Portable hand-operated devices without means for supporting or locating the articles to be stamped, i.e. hand stamps; Inking devices or other accessories therefor for multicolour stamping
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41KSTAMPS; STAMPING OR NUMBERING APPARATUS OR DEVICES
    • B41K1/00Portable hand-operated devices without means for supporting or locating the articles to be stamped, i.e. hand stamps; Inking devices or other accessories therefor
    • B41K1/36Details
    • B41K1/38Inking devices; Stamping surfaces
    • B41K1/40Inking devices operated by stamping movement
    • B41K1/42Inking devices operated by stamping movement with pads or rollers movable for inking
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41KSTAMPS; STAMPING OR NUMBERING APPARATUS OR DEVICES
    • B41K1/00Portable hand-operated devices without means for supporting or locating the articles to be stamped, i.e. hand stamps; Inking devices or other accessories therefor
    • B41K1/36Details
    • B41K1/38Inking devices; Stamping surfaces
    • B41K1/46Inking devices; Stamping surfaces for multicolour stamping

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to a portable manual device of a stamping machine, in particular to an integrated multi-print overprinting color seal.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to avoid the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, and to propose an integrated multi-printing overprint color seal, which solves the problems of the prior art monochrome, manual overprinting and the like.
  • an integrated multi-print overprint color seal comprising a stamp shell and a middle frame accommodating therein and a spring compressed between the seal shell and the middle frame; a stamp body and a driving mechanism in the shape of a prism or a quadrangular prism; each side surface of the stamp body of the regular triangular prism or the quadrangular prism body is a printing surface of a different color;
  • the fixing shaft runs through the center of the mutually parallel end faces of the stamp body, The two ends of the fixed shaft respectively pass through the vertical grooves of the vertical walls on both sides of the middle frame, and support Hanging the stamp body in the middle frame on the two side vertical walls of the lower portion of the stamp housing;
  • the driving mechanism is mounted on both ends of the fixed shaft, wherein the ratchet of the driving mechanism is fixed at one end surface of the stamp body or a gear, and a pawl or a rack engaged with the driving body to rotate the stamp body is fixed on the middle frame; when the stamp shell is
  • the stamp body moves with the fixed axial direction, and the driving mechanism drives the stamp body to be fixed.
  • the axis of the shaft is rotated until the printing surface of the other color of the stamp body faces downward; when the stamp shell is pressed down again, the printing surface of the other color is overprinted onto the existing stamp pattern on the object, and so on, After the three-color or four-color printing surface is overprinted, a color seal pattern is displayed on the object.
  • the driving mechanism includes a gear mechanism and a positioning wheel respectively mounted at two ends of the fixed shaft of the central portion of the stamp body;
  • the gear mechanism includes a gear and a one-way bearing, and the inner ring of the one-way bearing is slidably fitted
  • One end of the fixed shaft is fixed on the end surface of the stamp body, and the gear is tightly fitted on the outer ring of the one-way bearing and integrated with the vertical groove wall of the vertical groove of the middle frame of the same end of the gear a rack with the gear meshing with the rack;
  • the gear rotates downward along the rack to drive the outer ring of the one-way bearing to rotate, and the stamp body does not rotate;
  • the stamp shell is relaxed,
  • the gear rotates upward along the rack, and the one-way bearing is locked and cannot be rotated, so that the inner and outer rings are rotated together with the stamp body by one-third or one-quarter circumference with the gear;
  • the positioning wheel is mounted on the On the fixed shaft on the other side of the stamp body, three or
  • the gear ratio of the gear to the rack is 3:1 or 4:1 according to whether the stamp body is a regular triangular prism or a quadrangular prism.
  • the bottom of the vertical groove of the middle frame of the same side of the positioning wheel is provided with a groove adapted to the protrusion of the positioning wheel, and the stamp body is vertical with the fixed axis when the stamp case is pressed downward When the groove moves down to the bottom thereof, the axons of the positioning wheel are embedded in the grooves of the vertical groove.
  • the driving mechanism includes a pawl mechanism and a positioning mechanism
  • the pawl mechanism includes a ratchet, a pawl and a pawl return spring, and the ratchet is fixed to one end of the fixed shaft and integrated with the same.
  • a pawl and pawl return spring fixed to the inner wall of the middle frame;
  • the positioning mechanism includes an inertia-proof positioning wheel, the positioning wheel is mounted on The other end of the stamp body is fixed on the fixed shaft, and is fixed on the end surface of the stamp body.
  • the tubular outer wall of the positioning wheel is evenly distributed with three or four protrusions, and the protrusion faces the side wall of the stamp shell a recessed positioning groove is disposed on the end surface, and a corresponding positioning position of the protrusion corresponding to the positioning groove of the positioning wheel is disposed on the corresponding stamp shell vertical wall; when the stamp body moves with the fixed axial direction , When the ratchet is rotated by the pawl, the stamp body is driven to rotate about one-third or one-quarter of the circumference around the fixed shaft, so that the positioning groove is accurately positioned by the positioning jaw on the vertical wall of the stamp housing.
  • the positioning mechanism further includes an anti-reverse one-way bearing, the inner ring of the anti-reverse one-way bearing is fixed on a fixed shaft on the same side of the anti-inertial positioning wheel, and the anti-inertial positioning wheel is slidably fitted in the anti-inertial
  • the outer ring of the one-way bearing is reversed and fixed on the end surface of the stamp body.
  • a bottom of the vertical groove of the middle frame on the same side of the positioning wheel is provided with a groove adapted to the protrusion of the positioning wheel, and the stamp body is fixed with the axis when the stamp case is pressed downward When the vertical groove moves down to the bottom thereof, the axons on the positioning wheel are embedded in the grooves of the vertical groove.
  • the number of teeth of the ratchet is set to three or four according to the shape of the regular triangular prism or the quadrangular prism, and is evenly distributed.
  • the fixed shaft is mounted with one end of the positioning mechanism, and the top end portion inserted into the vertical wall of the stamp case is a flat shape that is not easily rotated.
  • the printing surface is fixed on the printing table of the storable ink, and the printing table is detachably embedded in the side surface of the stamp body of the regular triangular or quadrangular shape, and the printing table is further provided with ink for injecting ink. Ink hole.
  • the utility model has the beneficial effects that the multi-print surface is integrated into one, realizes three-color or four-color semi-automatic overprinting, and the overprinting pattern is precise, the printing surface can be replaced and the ink is added, and the utility model is convenient to use and convenient to carry.
  • FIG. 1 is a partial cross-sectional view of a perspective projection of a preferred embodiment of an integrated multi-printed overprint color seal of the present invention, wherein the rotating mechanism 5 is a gear mechanism 58 and the stamp body 4 is in the shape of a regular triangular prism;
  • Figure 2 is a schematic left side elevational view of the first embodiment
  • Figure 3 is a right side elevational view of the first embodiment of the first embodiment
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic axial projection view of the left side of the stamp body 4 of the first embodiment
  • Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the right side of the stamp body 4 of the first embodiment
  • Figure 6 is a schematic projection view showing the separated state of the components of the stamp body 4 of the first embodiment
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic axial projection view of the anti-inertial positioning wheel 59 and the shell wall of the stamp housing 1 according to the first embodiment
  • Figure 8 is a schematic view showing the working principle of the color seal of the first embodiment
  • FIG. 9 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the axial projection of the color seal of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein the driving mechanism 5 is a gear mechanism 58, and the stamp body 4 is in the shape of a quadrangular prism;
  • Figure 10 is a left side elevational view of the color seal of the second embodiment
  • Figure 11 is a right side elevational view of the color seal of the second embodiment
  • Figure 12 is a schematic view showing the working principle of the color seal of the second embodiment
  • Figure 13 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the axial projection of the preferred embodiment 3 of the present invention, wherein the rotating mechanism 5 is a pawl mechanism 51, and the stamp body 4 is in the shape of a quadrangular prism;
  • Figure 14 is a left side elevational view of the color seal of the third embodiment
  • Figure 15 is a right side elevational view of the color seal of the third embodiment
  • Figure 16 is a schematic perspective view showing the left side of the stamp body 4 of the third embodiment.
  • Figure 17 is a schematic perspective view showing the right side of the stamp body 4 of the third embodiment.
  • Figure 18 is a schematic axial projection view showing the separated state of the components of the stamp body 4 of the third embodiment
  • Figure 19 is a schematic view showing the working principle of the color seal of the third embodiment.
  • Figure 20 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the axial projection of the color stamp of the preferred embodiment 4 of the present invention, wherein the rotating mechanism 5 is a pawl mechanism 51, and the stamp body 4 is in the shape of a regular triangular prism;
  • Figure 21 is a left side elevational view of the color seal of the fourth embodiment
  • Figure 22 is a right side elevational view of the color seal of the fourth embodiment
  • Figure 23 is a schematic view showing the working principle of the color seal of the fourth embodiment.
  • a preferred embodiment of the present invention is an integrated multi-print overprint color seal comprising a stamp housing 1 and a middle frame 2 housed therein and a spring compressed between the stamp housing and the middle frame. 3; further comprising a stamp body 4 in the shape of a regular triangular prism and a driving mechanism 5; the three side faces 41 of the stamp body 4 are respectively the same pattern contour but different colors of the printing surface 60; the fixed shaft 7 penetrates the stamp body 4 and the two parallel end faces 42 At the center, the two ends of the fixed shaft 7 respectively pass through the vertical grooves 20 of the two side vertical walls of the middle frame 2, and are supported on the two side vertical walls of the lower part of the stamp housing 1, so that the stamp body 4 is Suspended in the middle frame 2; the driving mechanism 5 is mounted on both ends of the fixed shaft 7.
  • the driving mechanism 5 includes a gear mechanism 58 and a positioning wheel 59, which are respectively mounted on the central portion of the stamp body 4 7 protruding ends;
  • the gear mechanism 58 includes a gear 581 and a one-way bearing 582, and a one-way bearing 582 inner ring sliding fit sleeve is fixed at one end of the fixed shaft 7
  • the gear 581 is tightly fitted over the outer ring of the one-way bearing 582 and integrated therewith;
  • a rack 200 is fixed to the vertical groove wall of the vertical groove 20 of the middle frame 2 at the same end of the gear 581, and the gear 58 and the rack 200 Engaged, the gear ratio of the gear 581 and the rack 200 is 3:1.
  • the gear 581 rotates downward along the rack to drive the outer ring of the one-way bearing 582 to rotate, and the stamp body 4 does not rotate; when the stamp shell 1 is relaxed, the gear 581 rotates upward along the rack. At this time, the one-way bearing 582 is locked and cannot be rotated, so that the inner and outer rings thereof are rotated together with the stamp body 4 by one third of the circumference with the gear 581.
  • the positioning wheel 59 is mounted on a fixed shaft 7 mounted on the other side of the stamp body 4.
  • the tubular outer wall of the positioning wheel 59 is evenly distributed with three protrusions 590.
  • a recessed positioning groove 591 is disposed on an end surface of the protrusion 590 facing the vertical wall of the stamp housing 1, and a protrusion corresponding to the positioning groove 591 of the positioning wheel 522 is disposed on the vertical wall of the stamp housing 1 corresponding thereto.
  • the location is ⁇ 12.
  • the bottom of the vertical slot 20 of the middle frame on the same side of the positioning wheel 59 is provided with the positioning wheel 59
  • the groove 590 is adapted to the groove 201.
  • the aligning wheel 4 moves downward along the vertical groove 20 to the bottom thereof with the fixed shaft 7, the positioning wheel 59.
  • the abutment 590 is embedded in the recess 201 of the vertical slot 20.
  • the printing surface 60 is fixed to and integrated with a printing pad 61 for storing ink, and the printing table 61 is detachably inserted into the side surface 41 of the stamp body 4 in the shape of a triangular prism on the printing table 61.
  • An ink injecting hole 610 for injecting ink is also provided.
  • the preferred embodiment 2 of the present invention is substantially similar to the first embodiment, except that the stamp body 4 has a quadrangular prism shape; the gear ratio of the gear 581 and the rack 200 is 4:1; Four projections 590 are evenly distributed on the tubular outer wall of the wheel 59, and the positioning ridges on the vertical wall of the corresponding stamp housing 1 are set to four.
  • Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2 are briefly described as follows:
  • the spring 3 When the stamp shell 1 is not pressed, the spring 3 is in an extended state, a certain color A of the stamp body 4 faces downward; when the stamp shell 1 is pressed downward, the spring 3 is compressed.
  • the stamp body 4 rotates downward along the rack with the gear 581, driving the outer ring of the one-way bearing 582 to rotate, and the stamp body 4 is moved to the non-rotating state.
  • the bottom of the vertical groove 20 on both sides of the middle frame 2 the body of the stamp 4 A certain color A printing surface is printed on the target object.
  • the protrusion 590 of the positioning wheel 59 is inserted into the groove 201 of the vertical groove 20 on the same side thereof, so that the stamp body does not move when stamped; 12 a To the state shown in c.
  • the gear 581 is rotated upward along the rack, and the one-way bearing 582 is locked and cannot be rotated, so that the inner and outer rings thereof rotate with the gear body 581 together with the stamp body 4, and the gear 581 rotates the rack.
  • the stamp body 1 in the shape of a square prism is rotated exactly by 120 degrees, and the stamp body 1 in the shape of a quadrangular prism is just rotated exactly 90 degrees so that the face of the other color B of the stamp body 1 faces downward.
  • the conversion of the stamp 61 is achieved. It is also in the state shown by d to e of FIGS. 8 and 12.
  • the printing surface 60 of the other color B is overprinted onto the existing stamp pattern on the object, so that it reciprocates.
  • the three-color printing surface of the stamp body of the regular triangular prism needs to be stamped three times; the four-color printing surface of the stamp body of the square prism column needs to be stamped four times, and the three-color printing surface of the three-sided column of the triangular prism body or the stamp body of the four prism column After the imprints 60 of the four colors of A to D are respectively overprinted, a color seal pattern is presented on the object.
  • the color seal structure of the third preferred embodiment of the present invention is substantially similar to that of the second embodiment, except that
  • the driving mechanism 5 employs a pawl mechanism 51 including a ratchet 510, a pawl 512, and a pawl returning spring 513.
  • the ratcheting mechanism 510 is fixed to one end of the fixed shaft 7 and integrated therewith.
  • the pawl and the pawl return spring are fixed to the inner wall of the middle frame 2, and the number of teeth of the ratchet 510 is four, and is evenly distributed.
  • the inertia preventing positioning wheel 522 of the positioning mechanism 52 is mounted on the fixed shaft 7 at the other end of the quadrangular prism-shaped stamp body 4, and is fixed on the end surface of the stamp body 4, and the positioning outer surface of the positioning wheel 522 is evenly distributed.
  • the positioning groove 5221 of the 522 is adapted to the protruding positioning position 12; when the stamp body 4 moves upward with the fixed shaft 7, the ratchet 510 is rotated by the pawl 512, and simultaneously drives the stamp body 4 to rotate around the fixed shaft 7.
  • the quarter circumference causes the positioning groove 5221 to be accurately positioned by the positioning jaw 12 on the vertical wall of the stamp housing 1.
  • the positioning mechanism 52 further has a reverse one-way bearing 521, and the inner ring of the anti-reverse one-way bearing 521 is fixed to the inertia-proof positioning wheel 522.
  • the inertia-proof positioning wheel 522 is slidably fitted over the outer ring of the anti-reverse one-way bearing 521 and fixed to the end surface of the stamp body 4.
  • the bottom of the vertical slot 20 of the middle frame on the same side of the positioning wheel 522 is provided with a recess 201 adapted to the protrusion 5220 of the positioning wheel 522, when the stamp housing 1 When pressed downward, the stamp body 4 moves downwardly along the vertical slot 20 to the bottom thereof with the fixed shaft 7, and the knob 5220 on the positioning wheel 522 is embedded in the groove 201 of the vertical groove 20.
  • the fixed shaft 7 on the same side as the positioning wheel 522 has a flat end portion 71 which is inserted into the vertical wall of the stamp case 1 so as not to be rotatable.
  • the printing surface 60 is fixed to and integrated with a printing pad 61 for storing ink
  • the printing table 61 is detachably fitted to the side surface 41 of the stamp body 4 of a quadrangular shape on the printing table 61.
  • An ink injecting hole 610 for injecting ink is also provided.
  • the color stamp of the preferred embodiment 4 of the present invention is substantially similar to the foregoing third embodiment, except that the stamp body 4 is a regular triangular prism, and the ratchet 510 is evenly distributed with three teeth. There are three protrusions 5220 evenly distributed on the tubular outer wall of the positioning wheel 522, and the positioning ridges on the vertical wall of the corresponding stamp housing 1 are set to four.
  • the spring 3 When the stamp case 1 is not pressed, the spring 3 is in an extended state, a certain color A of the stamp body 4 faces downward; when the stamp case 1 is pressed downward
  • the pawl 512 does not move the ratchet wheel, and the stamp body 4 moves to the bottom of the vertical groove 20 of the two side vertical walls of the middle frame 2 without rotating, and a certain color A of the stamp body 4 is printed on the target object.
  • the positioning wheel 522 The knob 5220 is inserted into the groove 201 of the vertical groove 20 on the same side thereof so that the stamp body 4 does not move when stamped; as shown in Figs. 19 and 23, a to c.
  • the stamp body 4 follows the fixed shaft 7 Moving upward, the ratchet 510 is rotated by the pawl 512 to drive the stamp body 1 to rotate.
  • the spring 3 is fully restored to the original extended state, the pawl is disengaged from the ratchet teeth, and the stamp body 1 of the shape of the square prism is rotated exactly 120 degrees.
  • the stamp body 1 of the quadrangular prism shape is rotated exactly 90 degrees, so that the printing surface of the other color B of each stamp body 1 faces downward, and the printing surface 61 is converted so that the other color B printing surface on the stamp body faces downward, thereby realizing Print conversion.
  • the state shown by d to f in Figs. 19 and 23 is shown.
  • the stamp 60 of the other color B is overprinted onto the existing stamp pattern on the object, and so on.
  • the three-color printing surface of the stamp body of the regular triangular prism needs to be stamped three times; the four-color printing surface of the stamp body of the square prism column needs to be stamped four times, and the three-color printing surface of the three-sided column of the triangular prism body or the stamp body of the four prism column After the printing faces 61 of the four colors of A to D are respectively overprinted, the color seal pattern is displayed on the target object. .

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacture Or Reproduction Of Printing Formes (AREA)
  • Sealing With Elastic Sealing Lips (AREA)
  • Image Input (AREA)

Abstract

一体式多印面套印彩色印章,包括印章壳(1)、和容置于该印章壳内的中框(2)、压缩在该印章壳和中框之间的弹簧(3)、正三棱柱或四棱柱形状的印章体(4)、以及驱动机构(5)。所述印章体的各侧面(41)分别是不同颜色的印面(60),所述印面套印至目标物上呈现彩色印章图案。所述印章将多印面集于一体,可实现三色或四色半自动套印,套印精准。所述印章还可更换印面及添加油墨,使用便捷,携带方便。

Description

一体式多印面套印彩色印章 技术领域
本实用新型涉及模印机之便携式手动装置,特别是涉及一体式的多印面套印彩色印章。
背景技术
现有技术的印章大多是单一式样和颜色的印章,想要印盖彩色图样,须使用多个不同色彩图案的印章手工套印,这样方式既不方便使用,图样效果也不好。中国实用新型专利ZL98233914.3,名为'自动翻转印章' 还公开了自动翻转印章,包括印章壳、置于其内的中心架以及压缩在两者之间的弹簧,印章通过固定杆固定于中心架之间。这种印章能自动翻转沾油、自动翻转印章,携带方面。但这种印章只一个印章面,只能实现单色印章的功能。
实用新型内容
本实用新型要解决的技术问题在于避免上述现有技术的不足之处提出一体式多印面套印彩色印章,解决现有技术单色、手工套印等问题 。
本实用新型为解决上述技术问题而提出的技术方案是一体式多印面套印彩色印章,包括印章壳和容置其内的中框以及压缩在该印章壳和中框之间的弹簧;还包括正三棱柱或四棱柱形状的印章体和驱动机构;所述正三棱柱或四棱柱形体的印章体的各侧面分别是不同颜色的印面;固定轴贯穿所述印章体俩互相平行端面的中心处,所述固定轴两端分别穿越中框两侧立壁的竖直槽,支承 在印章壳下部的两侧立壁上,使所述印章体悬挂于中框内;所述驱动机构安装在所述固定轴两端,其中所述印章体的一端面处固装驱动机构的棘轮或齿轮,而与之啮合、驱使印章体转动的棘爪或齿条则固装在中框上;所述印章壳未受按压时,弹簧处于伸展状态,所述印章体的某一颜色印面面朝下;当所述印章壳被向下按压时,弹簧被压缩,所述印章体随固定轴 沿中框两侧立壁的竖直槽向下移动直至该颜色印面印到目标物上,当所述印章壳被放松后,印章体随固定轴向上移动,同时驱动机构驱动该印章体绕固定轴的轴心线转动至该印章体另一颜色的印面面朝下;当印章壳再次被向下按压时,该另一颜色的印面套印至目标物上已有的印章图案上,如此往复,经三色或四色的印面被套印后,目标物上即呈现彩色印章图案。
所述驱动机构包括齿轮机构和定位轮,分别安装于所述印章体中央部位固定轴伸出的两端;所述齿轮机构包括齿轮和单向轴承,所述单向轴承内圈滑配合套在固定轴一端固装于所述印章体端面上,所述齿轮紧配合套在所述单向轴承外圈与其成为一体;与该齿轮同端的中框的竖直槽之竖直槽壁上固装有齿条,所述齿轮与该齿条啮合;当印章壳被下压时,齿轮沿齿条向下转动,驱使单向轴承外圈转动,印章体则不转动;当印章壳被放松时,齿轮沿齿条向上并转动,此时单向轴承锁紧不能转动,从而其内外圈连同印章体一齐随齿轮转动三分之一或四分之一圆周;所述定位轮安装在装在所述印章体另一侧的固定轴上,所述定位轮的管状外壁上均匀分布3条或4条突楞,该突楞面向所述印章壳立壁的端面上设置有凹陷的定位槽,在与之对应所述印章壳的立壁上设置有与定位轮的定位槽相适配的、突起的定位楞。
所述齿轮与齿条的齿数比,依据印章体是正三棱柱或四棱柱形体分别为3:1或4:1。
与所述 定位轮同一侧的中框的竖直槽的底部设置有与该定位轮之突楞相适配的凹槽,当所述印章壳被向下按压时,所述印章体随固定轴沿竖直槽向下移动至其底部时,所述定位轮的突楞嵌入竖直槽的凹槽中。
所述驱动机构包括棘爪机构和定位机构,所述棘爪机构包括棘轮、棘爪和棘爪回复弹簧,所述棘轮固装于固定轴的一端、与之成为一体, 棘爪和棘爪回复弹簧固定在中框内壁上;所述定位机构包括防惯性的定位轮,所述定位轮安装在 所述印章体另一端的固定轴上,并固装于印章体的端面上,所述定位轮的管状外壁上均匀分布有3条或4条突楞,该突楞面向所述印章壳立壁侧的端面上设置有凹陷的定位槽,在与之对应的所述印章壳立壁上设置有与定位轮的定位槽相适配的、突起的定位楞;当所述印章体随固定轴向上移动, 棘轮被棘爪拨动旋转时,同时驱使印章体绕固定轴转动三分之一或四分之一圆周,致使所述定位槽被印章壳立壁上的定位楞嵌入而准确定位。
所述定位机构还包括防反转单向轴承,所述防反转单向轴承内圈固装在所述防惯性的定位轮同一侧的固定轴上,防惯性的定位轮滑配合套在该防反转单向轴承的外圈上,并固装于所述印章体的端面上。
与所述定位轮同一侧的中框的竖直槽的底部设置有与该定位轮之突楞相适配的凹槽,当所述印章壳被向下按压时,所述印章体随固定轴沿竖直槽向下移动至其底部时,所述定位轮上的突楞嵌入竖直槽的凹槽中。
所述棘轮的齿牙数,依据印章体是正三棱柱或四棱柱形状分别设定为3个或4个,且均匀分布。
所述固定轴安装有定位机构的一端,插入所述印章壳立壁内的顶端部分是不易转动的扁平状 。
所述印面固定在可存储油墨的印台上,与之成为一体,所述印台是可拆卸地嵌入于所述正三棱或四棱形状的印章体的侧面,所述印台上还设置有用于注入油墨的注墨孔。
同现有技术相比较,本实用新型的有益效果是:多印面寓于一体,实现三色或四色半自动套印,套印图案精准,可更换印面及添加油墨,使用便捷,携带方便。
附图说明
图1是本实用新型一体式多印面套印彩色印章优选实施例一之轴测投影局部剖视示意图,其中转动机构5为齿轮机构58,并且印章体4为正三棱柱形状;
图2是所述实施例一之正投影左视示意图;
图3是所述实施例一之正投影右视示意图;
图4是所述实施例一之所述印章体4的左侧轴测投影示意图;
图5是所述实施例一之所述印章体4的右侧轴测投影示意图;
图6是所述实施例一之所述印章体4各部件分离状态的轴测投影示意图;
图7是所述实施例一之所述防惯性定位轮59与印章壳1壳壁展开时的轴测投影示意图;
图8是所述实施例一彩色印章工作原理示意图;
图9是本实用新型优选实施例二之彩色印章的轴测投影局部剖视示意图,其中驱动机构5为齿轮机构58,并且印章体4是四棱柱形状;
图10是所述实施例二之彩色印章正投影左视示意图;
图11是所述实施例二之彩色印章正投影右视示意图;
图12是所述实施例二之彩色印章工作原理示意图;
图13是本实用新型优选实施例三之轴测投影局部剖视示意图,其中转动机构5为棘爪机构51,并且印章体4为四棱柱形状;
图14是所述实施例三之彩色印章正投影左视示意图;
图15是所述实施例三之彩色印章正投影右视示意图;
图16是所述实施例三之所述印章体4的左侧轴测投影示意图;
图17是所述实施例三之所述印章体4的右侧轴测投影示意图;
图18是所述实施例三之所述印章体4的各部件分离状态的轴测投影示意图;
图19是所述实施例三之彩色印章工作原理示意图;
图20是本实用新型优选实施例四之彩色印章轴测投影局部剖视示意图,其中转动机构5为棘爪机构51,并且印章体4为正三棱柱形状;
图21是所述实施例四之彩色印章正投影左视示意图;
图22是所述实施例四之彩色印章正投影右视示意图;
图23是所述实施例四之彩色印章工作原理示意图。
具体实施方式
下面,结合附图所示之各优选实施例进一步阐述本实用新型。
参见图1至图8,本实用新型之优选实施例一是一体式多印面套印彩色印章,包括印章壳1和容置其内的中框2以及压缩在该印章壳和中框之间的弹簧3;还包括正三棱柱形状的印章体4和驱动机构5;所述印章体4的三个侧面41分别是同一图案轮廓但不同颜色的印面60;固定轴7贯穿印章体4俩互相平行端面42的中心处,所述固定轴7两端分别穿越中框2两侧立壁的竖直槽20,支承在印章壳1下部的两侧立壁上,使印章体4 悬挂于中框2内;所述驱动机构5安装在所述固定轴7两端,本例中,所述驱动机构5包括齿轮机构58和定位轮59,分别安装于印章体4中央部位固定轴7伸出的两端;所述齿轮机构58包括齿轮581和单向轴承582,单向轴承582内圈滑配合套在固定轴7一端固装于 印章体4端面上,齿轮581紧配合套在所述单向轴承582外圈与其成为一体; 与该齿轮581同端的中框2的竖直槽20之竖直槽壁上固装有齿条200,所述齿轮58与该齿条 200 啮合,所述齿轮581与齿条200的齿数比为3:1。当印章壳1被下压时,齿轮581沿齿条向下转动,驱使单向轴承582外圈转动,印章体4则不转动;当印章壳1被放松时,齿轮581沿齿条向上并转动,此时单向轴承582锁紧不能转动,从而其内外圈连同印章体4一齐随齿轮581转动三分之一圆周。
参见图3、图5和图7,所述定位轮59安装在装在所述印章体4另一侧的固定轴7上,所述定位轮59的管状外壁上均匀分布3条突楞590,该突楞590面向所述印章壳1立壁的端面上设置有凹陷的定位槽591,在与之对应所述印章壳1的立壁上设置有与定位轮522的定位槽591相适配的、突起的定位楞12。当印章壳1被放松时,齿轮581沿齿条向上并转动,驱动所述印章体4随齿轮581转动三分之一圆周,致使所述定位槽591被印章壳1立壁上的定位楞12嵌入而准确定位,防止惯性转动。
与所述定位轮59同一侧的中框的竖直槽20的底部设置有与该定位轮59之 突楞590相适配的凹槽201,当所述印章壳1被向下按压时,所述印章体4随固定轴7沿竖直槽20向下移动至其底部时,所述定位轮59的突楞590嵌入竖直槽20的凹槽201中。
参见图6,所述印面60固定在可存储油墨的印台61上,与之成为一体,所述印台61是可拆卸地嵌插于三棱柱形状的印章体4的侧面41,所述印台61上还设置有用于注入油墨的注墨孔610。
参见图9至图12,本实用新型之优选实施例二是与实施例一基本相似,不同之处是印章体4为四棱柱形状;齿轮581与齿条200的齿数比为4:1;定位轮59的管状外壁上均匀分布4条的突楞590,在与之对应印章壳1的立壁上的定位楞随之设定为4个。
参见图8和图12,就实施例一和实施二的工作原理简要描述如下:
1. 所述印章壳1未受按压时,弹簧3处于伸展状态,所述印章体4的某一颜色A印面60面朝下;当所述印章壳1被向下按压时,弹簧3被压缩,所述印章体4随齿轮581沿齿条向下转动,驱使单向轴承582外圈转动,印章体4则不转动地移到 中框2两侧立壁的竖直槽20的底部, 印章体4的 某一颜色A印面印至目标物上,此时,定位轮59的突楞590插入与其同侧的竖直槽20之凹槽201中,使印章体盖印时不会移动;如图8和12的 a 至c所示状态。
2. 当所述印章壳1被放松后,齿轮581沿齿条向上并转动,此时单向轴承582锁紧不能转动,从而其内外圈连同印章体4一齐随齿轮581转动,当齿轮581转动齿条200的上止点时,正三棱柱形状的印章体1恰好转动120度,四棱柱形状的印章体1则正好恰、好转动90度,使印章体1的另一颜色B的印面面朝下,实现了印面61转换。也正如图8和图12的d至e所示状态。
3. 印章壳1再次被向下按压时,该另一颜色B的印面60套印至目标物上已有的印章图案上,如此往复。正三棱柱的印章体的三色印面需要盖印3次;正四棱柱的印章体四色印面需要盖印4次,经三棱柱的印章体的A至C三种颜色的印面或四棱柱的印章体的A至D四种颜色的印面60分别套印后,目标物上即呈现彩色印章图案。
参见图13至图19,本实用新型之优选实施例三之彩色印章结构是与实施例二的基本相似,不同之处在于, 驱动机构5采用棘爪机构51和定位机构52,所述棘爪机构51包括棘轮510、棘爪512和棘爪回复弹簧513,所述棘轮510固装于固定轴7的一端、与之成为一体,棘爪和棘爪回复弹簧固定在中框2内壁上,所述棘轮510齿牙数是4个,且均匀分布。
所述定位机构52的防惯性的定位轮522安装在四棱柱形状的印章体4另一端的固定轴7,并固装于印章体4的端面上,所述定位轮522的管状外壁上均匀分布有3条或4条突楞5220,该突楞5220面向所述印章壳1立壁侧的端面上设置有凹陷的定位槽5221,在与之对应的所述印章壳1立壁上设置有与定位轮522的定位槽5221相适配的、突起的定位楞12;当所述印章体4随固定轴7向上移动,棘轮510被棘爪512拨动旋转时,同时驱使印章体4绕固定轴7转动四分之一圆周,致使所述定位槽5221被印章壳1立壁上的定位楞12嵌入而准确定位。
参见图17,为达到更好的准确定位的效果,所述定位机构52还有反转单向轴承521,所述防反转单向轴承521内圈固装在所述防惯性的定位轮522同一侧的固定轴7上,防惯性的定位轮522滑配合套在该防反转单向轴承521的外圈上,并固装于所述印章体4的端面上。
与如前述实施例类似,与所述定位轮522同一侧的中框的竖直槽20的底部设置有与该定位轮522之突楞5220相适配的凹槽201,当所述印章壳1被向下按压时,所述印章体4随固定轴7沿竖直槽20向下移动至其底部时,所述定位轮522上的突楞5220嵌入竖直槽20的凹槽201中。如图8所示,与所述定位轮522同一侧的固定轴7,插入所述印章壳1立壁内的顶端部分71是不能转动的扁平状。
参见图18,所述印面60固定在可存储油墨的印台61上,与之成为一体,所述印台61是可拆卸地嵌插在四棱形状的印章体4的侧面41,所述印台61上还设置有用于注入油墨的注墨孔610。
参见图20至图23,本实用新型之优选实施例四的彩色印章,是与前述实施例三基本相似,不同之处在印章体4为正三棱柱,所述棘轮510均匀分布有3个齿牙;所述定位轮522的管状外壁上均匀分布着有3条的突楞5220,在与之对应印章壳1的立壁上的定位楞随之设定为4个。
参见19和图23,前述实施例三和四的工作原理如下:
1.所述印章壳1未受按压时,弹簧3处于伸展状态,所述印章体4的某一颜色A印面60面朝下;当所述印章壳1被向下按压时 ,棘爪512不会拨动棘轮,印章体4不转动地随印章壳1移到中框2两侧立壁的竖直槽20的底部,印章体4的某一颜色A印面印至目标物上,此时,定位轮522的 突楞5220插入与其同侧的竖直槽20之凹槽201中,使印章体4盖印时不会移动;正如图19和23的a至c所示状态。
2.当所述印章壳1被放松后,印章体4 随固定轴7 向上移动,棘轮510被棘爪512拨动旋转,驱使印章体1转动,当弹簧3完全恢复原伸展状态时,棘爪从棘轮齿中脱出,此正三棱柱形状的印章体1恰好转动120度,四棱柱形状的印章体1则正好转动90度,使各印章体1的另一颜色B的印面面朝下,实现了印面61转换使印章体上的另一颜色B印面面朝下,实现了印面转换。如图19和23的d至f所示状态。
3.印章壳1再次被向下按压时,该另一颜色B的印面60套印至目标物上已有的印章图案上,如此往复。正三棱柱的印章体的三色印面需要盖印3次;正四棱柱的印章体四色印面需要盖印4次,经三棱柱的印章体的A至C三种颜色的印面或四棱柱的印章体的A至D四种颜色的印面61分别套印后,目标物上即呈现彩色印章图案 。

Claims (10)

  1. 一体式多印面套印彩色印章,包括印章壳(1)和容置其内的中框(2)以及压缩在该印章壳和中框之间的弹簧(3);其特征在于:
    还包括正三棱柱或四棱柱形状的印章体(4)和驱动机构(5);所述正三棱柱或四棱柱形体的印章体(4)的各侧面(41)分别是不同颜色的印面(60);固定轴(7)贯穿所述印章体(4)俩互相平行端面(42)的中心处,所述固定轴(7)两端分别穿越中框(2)两侧立壁的 竖直槽(20),支承 在印章壳(1)下部的两侧立壁上,使所述印章体(4) 悬挂于中框(2)内;所述驱动机构(5)安装在所述 固定轴(7) 两端,其中所述印章体(4)的一端面(42)处固装驱动机构(5)的棘轮(510)或齿轮(581),而与之啮合、驱使印章体(4)转动的棘爪(512)或齿条(200)则固装在中框(2)上;所述印章壳(1)未受按压时,弹簧(3)处于伸展状态,所述印章体(4)的某一颜色印面(60)面朝下;当所述印章壳(1)被向下按压时,弹簧(3)被压缩,所述印章体(4)随固定轴(7) 沿中框(2)两侧立壁的竖直槽(20)向下移动直至该颜色印面(60)印到目标物上,当所述印章壳(1)被放松后,印章体(4)随固定轴(7)向上移动,同时驱动机构(5)驱动该印章体(4)绕固定轴(7)的轴心线转动至该印章体(4)另一颜色的印面(60)面朝下;当印章壳(1)再次被向下按压时,该另一颜色的印面(60)套印至目标物上已有的印章图案上,如此往复,经三色或四色的印面(60)被套印后,目标物上即呈现彩色印章图案。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的一体式多印面套印彩色印章,其特征在于:
    所述驱动机构(5)包括齿轮机构(58)和定位轮(59),分别安装于所述印章体(4)中央部位固定轴(7)伸出的两端;所述齿轮机构(58)包括齿轮(581)和单向轴承(582),所述单向轴承(582)内圈滑配合套在固定轴(7)一端固装于所述印章体(4)端面上,所述齿轮(581)紧配合套在所述单向轴承(582)外圈与其成为一体; 与该齿轮(581)同端的中框(2)的竖直槽(20)之竖直槽壁上固装有齿条(200),所述齿轮(58)与该齿条(200)啮合;当印章壳(1)被下压时,齿轮(581)沿齿条向下转动,驱使单向轴承(582)外圈转动,印章体(4)则不转动;当印章壳(1)被放松时,齿轮(581)沿齿条向上并转动,此时单向轴承(582)锁紧不能转动,从而其内外圈连同印章体(4)一齐随齿轮(581)转动三分之一或四分之一圆周;
    所述定位轮(59)安装在所述印章体(4)另一侧的固定轴(7)上,所述定位轮(59)的管状外壁上均匀分布3条或4条突楞(590),该突楞(590)面向所述印章壳(1)立壁的端面上设置有凹陷的定位槽(591),在与之对应所述印章壳(1)的立壁上设置有与定位轮(522)的定位槽(591)相适配的、突起的定位楞(12)。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的一体式多印面套印彩色印章,其特征在于:
    所述齿轮(581)与齿条(200)的齿数比,依据印章体(4)是正三棱柱或四棱柱形体分别为3:1或4:1。
  4. 如权利要求2所述的一体式多印面套印彩色印章,其特征在于:
    与所述 定位轮(59)同一侧的中框的竖直槽(20)的底部设置有与该定位轮(59)之突楞(590)相适配的凹槽(201),当所述印章壳(1)被向下按压时,所述印章体(4)随固定轴(7) 沿竖直槽(20)向下移动至其底部时,所述定位轮(59)的突楞(590)嵌入竖直槽(20)的凹槽(201)中。
  5. 如权利要求1所述的一体式多印面套印彩色印章,其特征在于:
    所述驱动机构(5)包括棘爪机构(51)和所述定位机构(52),所述棘爪机构(51)包括棘轮(510)、棘爪(512)和棘爪回复弹簧(513),所述棘轮(510)固装于固定轴(7)的一端、与之成为一体,棘爪和棘爪回复弹簧固定在中框(2)内壁上;
    所述定位机构(52)包括防惯性的定位轮(522),所述定位轮(522)安装在所述印章体(4)另一端的固定轴(7)上,并固装于印章体(4)的端面上,所述定位轮(522)的管状外壁上均匀分布有3条或4条突楞(5220),该突楞(5220)面向所述印章壳(1)立壁侧的端面上设置有凹陷的定位槽(5221),在与之对应的所述印章壳(1)立壁上设置有与定位轮(522)的定位槽(5221)相适配的、突起的定位楞;
    当所述印章体(4)随固定轴(7)向上移动,棘轮(510)被棘爪(512)拨动旋转时,同时驱使印章体(4)绕固定轴(7)转动三分之一或四分之一圆周,致使所述定位槽(5221)被印章壳(1)立壁上的定位楞(12)嵌入而准确定位。
  6. 如权利要求5所述的一体式多印面套印彩色印章,其特征在于:
    所述定位机构(52)还包括防反转单向轴承(521),所述防反转单向轴承(521)内圈固装在所述防惯性的定位轮(522)同一侧的固定轴(7)上,防惯性的定位轮(522)滑配合套在该防反转单向轴承(521)的外圈上,并固装于所述印章体(4)的端面上。
  7. 如权利要求5所述的一体式多印面套印彩色印章,其特征在于:
    与所述定位轮(522)同一侧的中框的竖直槽(20)的底部设置有与该定位轮(522)之突楞(5220)相适配的凹槽(201),当所述印章壳(1)被向下按压时,所述印章体(4)随固定轴(7) 沿竖直槽(20)向下移动至其底部时,所述定位轮(522)上的 突楞(5220)嵌入竖直槽(20)的凹槽(201)中。
  8. 如权利要求5所述的一体式多印面套印彩色印章,其特征在于:
    所述棘轮(510)的齿牙数,依据印章体(4)是正三棱柱或四棱柱形状分别设定为3个或4个,且均匀分布。
  9. 如权利要求5所述的一体式多印面套印彩色印章,其特征在于:
    所述固定轴(7)安装有定位机构(52)的一端,插入所述 印章壳(1)立壁内的顶端部分(71)是不能转动的扁平状 。
  10. 如权利要求5所述的一体式多印面套印彩色印章,其特征在于:
    所述印面(60)固定在可存储油墨的印台(61)上,与之成为一体,所述印台(61)是可拆卸地嵌入于所述正三棱或四棱形状的印章体(4)的侧面(41),所述印台(61)上还设置有用于注入油墨的注墨孔(610)。
PCT/CN2014/078576 2013-12-23 2014-05-27 一体式多印面套印彩色印章 WO2015096384A1 (zh)

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